麦琪的礼物英语阅读理解【汇集20篇】

We may obtain knowledge by reading. The more books we read, the more we accumulate the knowledge. Is it right? I dont think so. Its not wide reading but useful reading that leads to excellence.

And only good books can benifit us.So choosing books is very important for reading. Many students spend a lot of time reading legends and swordsman novels.Its a waste of time. Some students even read some bad books and it is harmful for them.

So be as careful of the books we read, as of the company we keep, for our habit and character will be as much influened by the former as by the latter.

[阅读方式初二英语作文

1. why to read original edition novel

要想真正提高外语水平,阅读原版小说是必经之路,正如不是每个人都能成为外语高手一样, 不是每个人都能够有毅力读完N本原版小说的.(我特佩服门卫,能够把一本都上N遍,如果我有这种毅力的话,早就成为高手了…)

2. fundamental conditions

语法:系统准确的掌握语法. 基本上,如果是E,高中毕业以后这一点都达到了

词汇: 熟练词汇>2.5k, 认知词汇>5k

工具书:一本C-E,

一本E-E,或者用文曲星代替,但我偏好字典----词汇认知学指出,词汇的记忆效果与词汇的检索时间正相关(我现在读法文,由3本D, F-C,F-E,F-F)

3. 选材,仁者见仁,就我个人而言, 我偏好当代中篇作品(我现在选了一本Marcel Pagnol 写于1957年的, 280pages)

4. 前期工作:

查找百科全书或相应的工具书,了解到作者的生平,作品,世人的评价.

5. 阅读中的词汇学习:

每天阅读6 pages(6X225=1350字),在阅读过程中碰到new words先做标记,读完后再查D, 把生词记载在本子上,并及时背诵(我现在最怕的就是这一点,会不会半途而废???)

6. how to read

我准备默读, 这是我的习惯,朗读太费尽了,泛读也没有意义,介于精泛之间

7. read what

我主要研究其词汇搭配.词汇的用法是语言中最难的,比如,法语中最简单的一个介词à,用法不计其数,在大型D上有好几页,为什么同样的词汇在名家手下就生龙活虎,到了我的手下就一潭死水呢?我认为这应该是读原版小说的最根本目的.

记得AS以前告诫我,要多学词法,少背词汇, 可惜一直没有好好的实行, 现在,我就以法语作为实验品吧…再次谢谢AS!!!

我准备把注意力集中在届词,练词,动词上面,因为名词和形容词的用法太简单了,不知这样是否OK?

8. how to digest

每读完一章写一篇读后感,相当于开卷考试,经常并及时背诵本子上的new words

9. 结语

方法人人都有,上面只是我个人的对策,真诚的希望大家对阅读原版小说提出意见和建议.

My happy Spring Festival After the New Year’s Eve dinner with my family， we began to sit down in front of the TV， and enjoyed 2008 CCTV Spring Festival gala。 At about ten o’clock， the black sky was lightened by lots of fireworks with colorful light and happy sound。 We stop watching the CCTV 2008 CCTV Spring Festival gala， and began to climb up the balcony to see the beautiful fireworks view， and my father took some fireworks up， and we also began to play fireworks。 What a beautiful night。 Later， my cell phone was ringing all the time。 I received lots of short messages from my friends and classmates。 They all blessed me happy New Year。 I gave same bless to them by sending back the happy words。 At almost 12 pm， I made a wish in New Year， and began to sleep。 When I woke up in the first day of New Year， my father and mother gave two red packets to me， and blessed me that everything will go well on me。 I thanked them， and accepted the red packets happily。 I have been waiting for the day that I can get lots of red packets。 This is my happiest time of the year。 After lunch， both my family went to the park， the streets， and the shops or supermarkets。 We took many photos in the park， and bought many things in the shops or supermarket。 I met my uncles and aunts， they all blessed us happy New Year and gave me red packets。 I was too happy to count how many red packets I got。 The following days， we visited my grandparents and some of relatives。 We happily talk with them， and brought some presents to them， and also received some New Year presents。 This was how did I spend my Spring Festival; I really enjoyed myself in Spring Festival。

[春节的礼物英语作文

My mother is a teacher, so she pays special attention to my education. Before I went to primary school, she bought me a lot of novel books. I remembered that when the hot movie Harry Porter came out, she bought me the novel the other day. I was so surprised and read these books quickly. Thanks to my mother, she cultivated my interest to read successfully. I keep reading books every day, even though I was busy with my homework, I would take out the books to read some chapters before I went to sleep. Reading these books helps me a lot. I am good at writing and it broadens my vision. I can give my own opinion and other students admire me. Now I start to read the classic novel. Reading makes me happy and find my world.

我妈妈是一名教师，所以她特别重视对我的教育。在我上小学之前，她给我买了很多小说。我记得，当热门电影《哈里波特》出来的时候，第二天她就给我买了这本小说。我很惊讶，同时也很快看完了。感谢我的妈妈，她成功地培养了我对阅读的兴趣。我坚持每天读书的习惯，即使作业任务很繁重，我都会在睡觉之前拿书出来看一会。看这些书给我的帮助很大。我擅长写作，而且视野也拓宽了。我可以给出自己的见解，其他同学也佩服我。现在我开始看古典小说，阅读使我快乐，我找到了属于自己的世界。

[良好的阅读习惯高中英语作文

⑴有人说没有见过一辈子不吵架的夫妻。我见过。父亲母亲，一辈子没有吵架。

⑵父亲长母亲六岁，巧的是父母的生日竟是同一天。

⑶打记事起，常见爱好京剧的父亲把一些票友带回家。母亲每每笑脸相迎，端茶倒水伺候。

⑷那班男男女女有拉弦的、敲鼓的、打锣的，有唱花脸小生的、花旦青衣的、老生老旦的……有时一乐和就是一个下午，父亲还会热情留人吃晚饭。

⑸这边母亲似乎早就知道要吃饭，已擀好面条。但母亲通常一边擀面条一边小声唠叨：“好歹有个星期天，让你爸弄的乱七八糟，连个清静也没有。”

⑹曲终人散，父亲是陪人喝过酒的，脸红扑扑的，酒后的父亲愈和蔼可亲。母亲开始数落，大致是父亲不体谅她的辛苦，油瓶倒了也不扶，家里家外都是她操持云云。她经常这样威胁父亲：“你再领着些狐朋狗友回来闹腾，我就掀桌子，回娘家，倒地方给你!”

⑺父亲只是“嘿嘿”笑着，还会夸母亲今天的菜炒得好，面条擀得匀细。母亲的埋怨渐渐平息下来。

⑻母亲那时候每天要到生产队出工，父亲已是当地受人尊敬的中学校长。父亲体恤母亲体力不济，星期天和假期常替母亲出工。母亲在家也不会闲着，父亲总说：“让你歇息你比出工还劳累，生就的劳碌命。”母亲会一边嘴里抱怨着“我嫁到你们家没有过一天好日子”，一边手中忙着家务。

⑼父亲退休的时候身体不好，有胃病、气管炎、胸膜炎、颈椎病等等。母亲一心一意照料回家的父亲，那些疾病居然一点点离开了父亲。而母亲，老来患上了冠心病、高血压，曾经高挑的身材一年年下来，渐渐虚胖起来。

⑽我在城里买房后，父母每年都会来城里到我的家中住几个月。父亲每天早晨六点钟准时起床，给自己和母亲每人冲一碗蜂蜜水或豆奶喝下，然后带着母亲到公园晨练。有个下雪天，母亲看天气不好没有起来，父亲依然要出去。我怕路滑，阻拦。父亲说：“你妈那么胖，得的那些病都是缠人的。她哪天中风、偏瘫什么的，我得有个好身体伺候她啊。”顿时，我怔住了。

⑾父亲七十三岁那年春天，患胆管癌，发现时已经是晚期。一向病恹恹的母亲在父亲病后，每日拖着虚胖的身子，忙忙碌碌围着父亲转。父亲有时被病痛折磨得烦躁，冲母亲发脾气，母亲笑笑：“看你爸，老了长能耐了。”好像父亲发脾气也是宠爱她的另一种方式似的。

⑿父亲坚忍地活着，病后撑了两年又二个月，平静地走了。母亲没有大哭，她有条不紊地教给我们如何按着风俗送父亲。只是，母亲的双眼空洞着，让人不忍对视。

⒀我常和母亲通电话，母亲说着说着就会说起父亲，于是哭泣。母亲每每都是怨父亲，祥林嫂般地重复这几句：“你爸说话不算数，他说一辈子有他我就不会受半点委屈，他说要等着我不能动弹的时候照顾我，他说他要和我一起过一百岁的生日……”

⒁忽然间我泪眼模糊，心头跳出几个挥之不去的字——爱可以怨。想起父亲母亲。

1.从全文看，父亲母亲一辈子不吵架的真正原因是什么?

答：父亲母亲互相关心,互相体谅,互相宽容。

2.请用两个成语概括文中父亲母亲的感情。

答：相敬如宾 相濡以沫 休戚与共等。

3.第③段中的“常见”、“每每”在文中的作用是什么?

答：“常见”说明爱好京剧的父亲把一些票友带回家中，不是一次，而是经常性的;“每每”说明母亲对父亲带回家来的朋友们每一次都是笑脸相迎，热情款待。这两个词更加突出了父母关系的融洽。

4.本文围绕“我”的父亲母亲写了五件事，请用简洁的语言概括出其中的两件。

答：.①母亲热情招待父亲的朋友;②父亲常替母亲出工;③母亲细心照料多病的父亲;④父亲照顾多病的母亲;⑤母亲细心照料病逝前的父亲。

5.文中⑸⑺⑻⒀段分别写了母亲对父亲的“怨”，请将段落序号填入相应词语后的括号里。

埋怨(⑺) 责怨(⑸) 悲怨(⒀) 抱怨(⑻)

文章最后说“爱可以怨”，从全文看，应怎样理解?

答：爱可以通过怨这种独特的方式表达出来。

6.父亲母亲每年都来城里“我”的家中住几个月，这说明了什么?父亲去世后，“我”除了常和母亲通电话外，你认为“我”还应该做些什么?

答：参考答案：儿女孝顺父母，父母关心儿女。儿女与父母关系融洽。(2分)还可以常回家看看，经常接母亲来城玩，或将母亲接到城里来住等等。

There were three of them. There were four of us, and April lay on the campsite and on the river, a mixture of dawn at a damp extreme and the sun in the leaves at cajole. This was Deer Lodge on the Pine River in Ossipee, New Hampshire, though the lodge was naught but a foundation remnant in the earth. Brother Bentleys father, Oren, had found this place sometime after the First World War, a foreign affair that had seriously done him no good but he found solitude abounding here. Now we were here, post World War II, post Korean War, Vietnam War on the brink. So much learned, so much yet to learn.

Peace then was everywhere about us, in the riot of young leaves, in the spree of bird confusion and chatter, in the struggle of pre-dawn animals for the start of a new day, a Cooper Hawk that had smashed down through trees for a squealing rabbit, yap of a fox at a youngster, a skunk at rooting.

We had pitched camp in the near darkness, Ed LeBlanc, Brother Bentley, Walter Ruszkowski, myself. A dozen or more years we had been here, and seen no one. Now, into our campsite deep in the forest, so deep that at times we had to rebuild sections of narrow road (more a loggers path) flushed out by earlier rains, deep enough where we thought wed again have no traffic, came a growling engine, an old solid body van, a Chevy, the kind I had driven for Frankie Pike and the Lobster Pound in Lynn delivering lobsters throughout the Merrimack Valley. It had pre-WW II high fenders, a faded black paint on a body youd swear had been hammered out of corrugated steel, and an engine that made sounds too angry and too early for the start of day. Two elderly men, we supposed in their seventies, sat the front seat; felt hats at the slouch and decorated with an assortment of tied flies like a miniature bandoleer of ammunition on the band. They could have been conscripts for Emilano Zappata, so loaded their hats and their vests as they climbed out of the truck.

"Mornin, been yet?" one of them said as he pulled his boots up from the folds at his knees, the tops of them as wide as a big mouth bass coming up from the bottom for a frog sitting on a lily pad. His hands were large, the fingers long and I could picture them in a shop barn working a primal plane across the face of a maple board. Custom-made, old elegance, those hands said.

"Barely had coffee," Ed LeBlanc said, the most vocal of the four of us, quickest at friendship, at shaking hands. "Weve got a whole pot almost. Have what you want." The pot was pointed out sitting on a hunk of grill across the stones of our fire, flames licking lightly at its sides. The pot appeared as if it had been at war, a number of dents scarred it, the handle had evidently been replaced, and if not adjusted against a small rock it would have fallen over for sure. Once, a half-hour on the road heading north, noting it missing, wed gone back to get it. When we fished the Pine River, coffee was the glue, the morning glue, the late evening glue, even though wed often unearth our beer from a natural cooler in early evening. Coffee, camp coffee, has a ritual. It is thick, it is dark, it is potboiled over a squaw-pine fire, it is strong, it is enough to wake the demon in you, stoke last evenings cheese and pepperoni. First man up makes the fire, second man the coffee; but into that pot has to go fresh eggshells to hold the grounds down, give coffee a taste of history, a sense of place. That means at least one egg be cracked open for its shells, usually in the shadows and glimmers of false dawn. I suspect thats where "scrambled eggs" originated, from some camp like ours, settlers rushing west, lumberjacks hungry, hoboes lobbying for breakfast. So, camp coffee has made its way into poems, gatherings, memories, a time and thing not letting go, not being manhandled, not being cast aside.

英语作文阅读：AnEmptyBox

Once upon a time, a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for using up the familys only roll of expensive gold wrapping paper. Money was tight, and he became even more upset when on Christmas Eve, he saw that the child had pasted the gold paper so as to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree.

Nevertheless, the next morning the little girl, filled with excitement, brought the gift box to her father and said, "This is for you, Daddy!"

As he opened the box, the father was embarrassed by his earlier overreaction.

But when he opened it, he found it was empty and again his anger flared. "Dont you know, young lady, " he said harshly, "when you give someone a present theres supposed to be something inside the package!"

The little girl looked up at him with tears rolling from her eyes and said: "Daddy, its not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was all full."

The father was crushed. He fell on his knees and put his arms around his precious little girl. He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.

An accident took the life of the child only a short time later. It is told that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the years of his life. Whenever he was discouraged or faced difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it there.

In a very real sense, each of us as human beings have been given an invisible golden box filled with unconditional love and kisses from our children, family, friends and God.

There is no more precious possession anyone could hold.

英语作文阅读：HappinessEquateswithFun

I live in Hollywood. You may think people in such a glamorous, fun-filled place are happier than others. If so, you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness.

Many intelligent people still equate happiness with fun. The truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in common. Fun is what we experience during an act. Happiness is what we experience after an act. It is a deeper, more abiding emotion.

Going to an amusement park or ball game, watching a movie or television, are fun activities that help us relax, temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh. But they do not bring happiness, because their positive effects end when the fun ends.

I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun. These rich, beautiful inpiduals have constant access to glamorous parties, fancy cars, expensive homes, everything that spells "happiness".

But in memoir after memoir, celebrities reveal the unhappiness hidden beneath all their fun: depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages, troubled children, profound loneliness.

The way people cling to the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free life equates happiness actually diminishes their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equated with happiness, then pain must be equated with unhappiness. But, in fact, the opposite is true: More times than not, things that lead to happiness involve some pain.

As a result, many people avoid the very endeavors that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment, civic or charitable work, and self-improvement.

英语作文阅读：TodayisaGift

Two men, both seriously ill, occupied the same hospital room. One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon to help drain the fluid from his lungs. His bed was next to the room‘s only window. The other man had to spend all his time flat on his back. The men talked for hours on end.

They spoke of their wives and families, their homes, their jobs, their involvement in the military service, where they had been on vacation. And every afternoon when the man in the bed by the window could sit up, he would pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. The man in the other bed began to live for those one-hour periods where his world would be broadened and enlivened by all the activity and color of the world outside.

The window overlooked a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water while children sailed their model boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm amidst flowers of every color of the rainbow. Grand old trees graced the landscape, and a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the distance. As the man by the window described all this in exquisite detail, the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and imagine the picturesque scene.

One warm afternoon the man by the window described a parade passing by. Although the other man couldn‘t hear the band - he could see it in his mind‘s eye as the gentleman by the window portrayed it with descriptive words.

Days and weeks passed. One morning, the day nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the lifeless body of the man by the window, who had died peacefully in his sleep. She was saddened and called the hospital attendants to take the body away.

As soon as it seemed appropriate, the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse was happy to make the switch, and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him alone. Slowly and painfully, he propped himself up on one elbow to take his first look at the world outside. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing it for himself. He strained to slowly turn to look out the window beside the bed. It faced a blank wall.

The man asked the nurse what could have compelled his deceased roommate who had described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse responded that the man was blind and could not even see the wall. She said, "Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you."

英语作文阅读：IsPackingImportanttoYou

A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealers showroom, and knowing his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted.

As Graduation Day approached, the young man awaited signs that his father had purchased the car. Finally, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his private study. His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound Bible, with the young mans name embossed in gold.

Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, "With all your money you give me a Bible?" He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.

Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could make the arrangements, he received a telegram telling him his father had passed away, and willed all of his possessions to his son. He needed to come home immediately and take care of things.

When he arrived at his fathers house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to search through his fathers important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago.

With tears, he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages. As he was reading, a car key dropped from the back of the Bible. It had a tag with the dealers name, the same dealer who had the sports car he had desired. On the tag was the date of his graduation, and the words… "PAID IN FULL".

How many times do we miss blessings because they are not packaged as we expected? I trust you enjoyed this. Do not spoil what you have by desiring what you have not; but remember that what you now have was once among the things you only hoped for. Sometimes we dont realize the good fortune we have or we could have because we expect "the packaging" to be different. What may appear as bad fortune may in fact be the door that is just waiting to be opened.

英语作文阅读：TheBabyEagle

Once upon a time there was a baby eagle living in a nest perched on a cliff overlooking a beautiful valley with waterfalls and streams, trees and lots of little animals, scurrying about enjoying their lives.

The baby eagle liked the nest. It was the only world he had ever known. It was warm and comfortable, had a great view, and even better, he had all the food and love and attention that a great mother eagle could provide. Many times each day the mother would swoop down from the sky and land in the nest and feed the baby eagle delicious morsels of food. She was like a god to him, he had no idea where she came from or how she worked her magic.

The baby eagle was hungry all the time, but the mother eagle would always come just in time with the food and love and attention he craved. The baby eagle grew strong. His vision grew very sharp. He felt good all the time.

Until one day, the mother stopped coming to the nest.

The baby eagle was hungry. "Im sure to die," said the baby eagle, all the time.

"Very soon, death is coming," he cried, with tears streaming down his face. Over and over. But there was no one there to hear him.

Then one day the mother eagle appeared at the top of the mountain cliff, with a big bowl of delicious food and she looked down at her baby. The baby looked up at the mother and cried "Why did you abandon me? Im going to die any minute. How could you do this to me?"

The mother said, "Here is some very tasty and nourishing food, all you have to do is come get it."

"Come get it!" said the baby, with much anger. "How?"

The mother flew away.

The baby cried and cried and cried.

A few days later, "Im going to end it all," he said. "I give up. It is time for me to die."

He didnt know his mother was nearby. She swooped down to the nest with his last meal.

"Eat this, its your last meal," she said.

The baby cried, but he ate and whined and whined about what a bad mother she was.

"Youre a terrible mother," he said. Then she pushed him out of the nest.

He fell.

Head first.

Picked up speed.

Faster and faster.

He screamed. "Im dying Im dying," he cried. He picked up more speed.

He looked up at his mother. "How could you do this to me?"

He looked down.

The ground rushed closer, faster and faster. He could visualize his own death so clearly, coming so soon, and cried and whined and complained. "This isnt fair!" he screamed.

Something strange happens.

The air caught behind his arms and they snapped away from his body, with a feeling unlike anything he had ever experienced. He looked down and saw the sky. He wasnt moving towards the ground anymore, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.

"Huh?" he said. "What is going on here!"

"Youre flying," his mother said.

"This is fun!" laughed the baby eagle, as he soared and ped and swooped.

"Yes it is!" said the mother.

[英语作文阅读：The Three Fishermen

Book, is a full knowledge of the ocean, is a colorful world of fun.readinghas many benefits, such as: can increase a lot of knowledge; Can make a composition to write more vivid image; Also can grow their own culture...

I am a little bookworm. Remember once, I come home from school, dropping bag is holding up a book with relish look up and have to forget about doing his homework. Mother came back and asked me: "no homework today?" I say: "yes!" The mother ask again: "why dont you do that?" I said: "I come back in reading a book, because the book is too good, we watch them hooked, so he forgot about homework!" Mother said: "ah, you hurry up to do it, and want to stay up late!" I was unwilling to put down the book.

Sometimes, when Im reading a book, forget to eat, forgot to do my homework. Sometimes, when you eat, I go to the toilet when reading a book. When I was watching a book called "cultivate children love classic story books, learned to love; When I was watching a book called the child brave classic story books, learned to be brave; When I look at the forest newspapers book, also more love for nature.

A good book, is a delicious meal, let you taste carefully; A good book, it is your mentor, is the tool that helps you open mind; A good book, or when an optical axis, take you to a world full of happiness... So, we should read more books, read good books, to increase more knowledge.

书，是一个充满知识的海洋，是一个其乐无穷的缤纷世界。读书有很多好处，如：可以增长很多的知识;可以让一篇作文写得更生动更形象;还可以增长自身的修养……

我是一个小书虫。记得有一次，我放学回家，扔下书包就捧起一本书津津有味地看了起来，把做作业的事儿都给忘记了。妈妈回来，问我：“今天没作业吗?”我说：“有!”妈妈又问：“那你为什么不做?”我说：“我回来在看书，因为这本书太好看了，看着看着就着了迷，所以就把做作业的事儿给忘了!”妈妈说：“啊，你快点做，一会儿又要熬夜了!”我才依依不舍地放下书。

有时，我在看书的时候，忘了吃饭，忘了做作业。有时，我又会在吃饭的时候，上厕所的时候看书。当我在看一本名叫《培养孩子爱心的经典故事》的书时，懂得了做人要有爱心;当我在看一本名叫《培养孩子勇敢的经典故事》的书时，懂得了做人要勇敢;当我看了《森林报》的书时，还对大自然更加热爱了。

一本好书，就是一顿美味的大餐，让你细细地品尝;一本好书，又是你的良师益友，是帮助你开阔心胸的工具;一本好书，还是一个时光轴，带你来到一个充满快乐的世界……所以，我们要多读书，读好书，多增长一些知识。

A good book is the essence of human thought. People need to constantly absorbing nutrition from the book, enrich their minds, enhance their own quality, to adapt to The Times of demand is higher and higher. Therefore, we should according to their own requirements in a wide range of Chinese and foreign classics, select and read them.

Read classics, it is an effective way to improve writing ability. The ancients cloud: "read volumes, such as writing god!" This is the irrefutable truth. Psychological depiction of the characters in the classics, vivid portrayal of the scene, things, and control the power of the word, writers for every reader, is a precious wealth, can enjoy many times. Middle school students age is small, the contact time of literature is so short, with only a dozen years of life experience to have a high level of writing its difficulty cans be imagined. And reading the classics is middle school students to obtain the most direct, the most convenient way of writing skills.

Classics is a microcosm of the society. From which we can from different angles to understand the middle school students are not familiar with the diversification of society. Through reading classics, appreciate classics, we can see that the forms of characters, they already exist in the world, and does not exist in the world, they mean or generosity, or good or ugly, sinister or innocent, beautiful or ugly, or ShaFuJiPin or vicious brutality, or believe in the truth or vulgar depravity, or diligence simple or money, or loyalty patriotism or turn traitor for personal gain, or noble is wise or ridiculous, or... Bigotry, the fickleness of the world, all in the classics.

好书是人类思想的精华。人们需要从书中不断地汲取营养,充实自己的头脑,提高自己的素质,以适应这个要求越来越高的时代。因此，我们应从广泛的中外名著中根据自己的需求，选取并阅读它们。

多读名著，是提高写作能力的有效途径。古人云：“读书破万卷，下笔如有神!”这是颠扑不破的真理。名著中对人物心理的刻画，对景物、事物的生动描写，以及作家们驾驭文字的本领，对每一个读者来说，都是一笔无比宝贵、可多次享用的财富。中学生年纪尚小，接触文学的时间太短，仅凭十几年的人生阅历想要有高超的写作水平其难度可想而知。而阅读名著则是中学生获取写作技巧的最直接、最简便的方式。

名著是社会的缩影。从中我们可以从各种不同的角度来了解这个于中学生来说尚不熟悉的多元化社会。通过阅读名著、鉴赏名著，我们可以看到形态各异的人物，他们既存在于世界中，又不存在于世界中，他们或吝啬或慷慨，或善良或丑恶，或天真美丽或阴险丑陋，或杀富济贫或凶狠残暴，或崇尚真理或庸俗堕落，或勤奋朴素或挥金如土，或精忠报国或卖国求荣，或高尚明智或荒诞不经，或……人间百态、世态炎凉，尽在名著中。

The drawing portrays a classroom scene in which a teacher is telling a student to read a piece of literary works. Undoubtedly, the picture aims at highlighting the magnitude of reading classics for young students, which is worth discussing among general public for the time being. As we all know, the classical literature is the representation of the outstanding art of our nation.

Some familiar characters such as Monkey King express the good wishes of our common people. There is no doubt that young people will benefit a lot from reading classics. For one thing, classics will help broaden their horizons from them.

While observing characters in classic novels going through ups and downs in their life, youngsters also can definitely learn essential life ethics. For another, with condensed beauty of arts, they will enhance readers aesthetic taste.

Therefore, we should start reading the treasuries our ancestors left and absorbing the essence of them. We should also advocate to the public the importance so that more general people can enjoy the pleasure of reading

这幅图描绘了一个教室的场景:森林中,一老师告诉学生阅读文学作品。毫无疑问,这幅漫画的目的在于强调阅读经典的大小对年轻的学生来说,这是值得讨论的公众之间。我们都知道,古典文学是我们国家的优秀艺术的代表。

一些熟悉的人物,如孙悟空表达我们共同的人民的良好祝愿。毫无疑问,年轻人将受益很多从阅读经典。首先,经典将有助于开阔他们的视野。作文

同时观察古典小说中的人物经历跌宕起伏的生活,年轻人也可以学习基本生命伦理。另一方面,与浓缩的艺术之美,他们将加强读者的审美情趣。

因此,我们应该开始阅读我们的祖先留下的,吸收他们的精华。我们还应该倡导公众的重要性,这样更一般的人们可以享受阅读的乐趣

Gorky said: "Books are the ladder of human progress!" It is obvious how

important reading is! Reading books allows us to learn a wealth of knowledge,

but also make people progress.

Usually we should read more books, and we must read good books, such as:

science fiction, composition, fairy tales, fables, myths and other useful.

Meaningful book. However, for books like comics, it is best to read less.

"Reading through thousands of books, writing pens is like a god." I think

that reading more is good for writing. When reading, you should accumulate some

good words and good sentences, and then copy them on your notebook. Learn more

about other peoples writing skills. Content, so that when writing, the

accumulated and learned things can come in handy!

Books are our good friends; books are also our good teachers; none of us

leave anyone, book this intimate teacher, this competent teacher!

“英语说明文”，顾名思义，就是一种以“说明、解释”为主要表达方式的英语文体。它是对客观事物的性状、特点、功能和用途等等做科学解说的。它既不像故事那样重在情节的叙述和描写，也不像议论文那样，重在阐明主张和论点论据；更不像科幻作品那样富于想象和虚构夸张。说明文是通过解说事物、阐明事理，使人们增长知识和技能。说明文是高考英语阅读理解题中的重点内容之一。说明文具有与自己特点相适应的说明方法，因此说明文结构复杂，专业术语多，易于拉开考生分数档次，便于高校分层次选拔人才。然而对于考生来说说明文抽象度高，解题难度增大了。高考对说明文的考查多为科普知识，动植物特性、自然现象和新产品、新工艺介绍以及人文地理、风土人情等方面的说明文，文中解释性、定义性、说明性的句子居多。因此考生要掌握说明文的命题特点，叙述方式，以冷静的心态阅读原文，重点突破长句结构特点和逻辑关系，以便对其做出准确的语意理解。

一、说明文阅读理解的特征 一般说来，英语说明文与其它文体一样，文章所涉及的内容不外乎以下几个方面，即Who→What→When→Where→How→Why。

1. Who：问的是这篇文章的主体是谁？（即所要说明和描述的人或事物）

2. What：问的是主体做了什么事情？（即主体表现出的特性、功能和用途）

3. When和Where：是在何时何地发生的？（即何时何地所表现出的特性、功能和用途）

4. How：通过什么方式表现出来的？

5. Why：这种特性功能用途的原因是什么？

做说明文阅读阅读的时候，一定要记住上面的Wh-word。边阅读，边搜记，牢记要点，把握全文。

二．说明文阅读理解的类型 掌握说明文阅读理解题的类型对考生来说非常有必要。一般来说，高考对阅读理解的命题类型主要有以下几种：

1. 细节理解题

说明文中考查的细节理解题大致与记叙文相似。命题区域都有其共同点。⑴在列举处命题。如用First(1y)、Second(1y)、Third(1y)Finally、not only…but also、then、in addition等表示顺承关系的词语列举出事实。试题要求考生从列举出的内容中选出符合题干要求的答案项。⑵在例证处命题。句中常用由as、such as、for example、for instance等引导的短语或句子作为例证，这些例句或比喻就成为命题者设问的焦点。⑶在转折对比处命题。一般通过however、but、yet、in fact等词语来引导。对比用unlike、until、not so much…as等词语引导，命题者常对用来对比的双方属性进行考查。⑷在比较处命题。无端的比较、

相反的比较、偷换对象的比较，经常出现在干扰项中，考生要标记并且关注到原文中的比较，才能顺利地排除干扰。⑸在复杂句中命题。包括同位词、插入语、定语、从句、不定式等，命题者主要考查考生对句子之间的指代关系和语法关系。

细节类问题一般都能在原文中找到出处，只要仔细就可以在文中找到答案。但正确的选择项不可能与阅读材料的原文完全相同，而是用不同的语句成句型表达相同的意思。

2. 语义猜测题 说明文为了把自然规律，事物的性质等介绍清楚或把事理阐述明白，因此学术性强的生词较多，所以常进行生词词义判断题的考查。命题方式多以The underlined part “…” in Paragraph…refers to….或What does the underlined word mean?或What is the meaning of the underlined word?为设问方式。解题时考生应认真阅读原文，分析其对某些科学原理是如何定义、如何解释的，并以此为突破口抽象概括出生词词义。也可以通过上下文来猜测某个陌生词语的语意。或者找出某个词语在文章中的同义词。要注意破折号、同位语从句、定语从句、插入句等具有解释、说明作用的语言成分。说明文在阐述说明对象时易发生动作变换、人称转变的现象，这类题目常以 it，they，them 等代词为命题点，因此考生要根据上下文语境，认真阅读原文，分析动作转换背景，弄清动作不同执行者，以便准确判断代词的其实际指代对象。

3. 主旨理解题

说明文常用文章大意判断题考查考生对通篇文意的理解。即对文章的主题或中心意思的概括和归纳。主要考查考生对文章的整体理解能力。命题形式常以This passage mainly talks about ____.What is the main idea of the passage?为设问方式。这种试题多以This passage mainly talks about the major

surprising findings about….为回答方法。答题时首先阅读题干，掌握问题的类型，了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读，对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。

4. 判断推理题。

这种试题常以The passage is intended to...(2) The author suggests that...(3) The story implies that…(4) Which point of view may the author agree to?(5) From the passage we can conclude that...(6) The purpose of the passage is to...为设问方式。这种题型的答案在原文中不是直接就能找到的，它要求考生进行合理的推断。如因果关系，文中的某些用词、语气也往往具有隐含意义，考生要将这种含义读出来。说明文常出现图示判断题，这种试题可以事物之间正确的依赖关系为命题点，要求考生判断其正确的流程顺序相互关系等。考生一定要认真阅读原文，并对照原文介绍的情况，弄清图示的差异，根据题干需要最终做出正确判断。如：动物介绍性说明文常出现动物能力判断题，考查考生对特定动物所具有能力的判断。解题时考生应认真阅读原文对动物形态活动能力的判断，了解动物的生存环境和是否会使用工具，是否善于爬行、飞翔和游泳等。

观点态度题也是判断推理题考查的内容之一。说明文的对象为客观事实,但设题以议论的表达方式抒发对该说明对象的想法。如对某种新发明的赞赏,或对某个事物的批判。这类题目常见的题干表达方式有"What was the author?s attitude towards ...?" 等。

【实例探究】 Northwest China is part of the sandstorm centre in Central Asia. Sandstorms begin in desert areas. Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of "desertification". This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.

【问题设计】

According to the passage which is NOT likely to cause "desertification"?

A. Climate changes. B. Cutting down trees.

C. Digging up grass. D. Saving water.

所谓“答问题”，就是要让学生在根据语文阅读理解问题的要求来回答相应的问题，回答问题力求做到以下诸点：1、不可不答；不答则无分。学生只有回答阅读材料要求所的提问题，才能得分。我们老师对学生进行语文阅读理解训练时，就必须向学生说明这一点，不可不答；不答则无分。2、不乱答；乱答也不得分。学生不联系语文阅读理解问题的要求来回答，我们称之为乱答题，乱答本质上是与学生不答题一样，没有成绩。我们在语文阅读理解训练中强调学生要答满线格，但并不是让学生在语文阅读理解训练题线格胡说和乱说，因为学生乱答也不得分。3、言之有据，持之有理。所谓“言之有据”就是要学生在阅读试卷上的文字材料上找原话，找依据，不能凭空瞎说。我向学生说语文阅读理解的答案也是人定的参考答案，我们的学生不要害怕，任何问题的回答都不可能与教师的参考答案一模一样。语文阅读理解得分的主动权在我们同学们手中，关键是在于你有没有“言之有据”地来作答。

所谓“持之有理”就是让学生根据问题能够说一个所以然来，能说一个道道来，或谓之“自圆其说”。只要学生言之有据，持之有理，就可以酌情得分了。同时学生要注意组织规范语言答题，认真书写。答案基本考虑成熟之后，还需要注意一下表述的语言。语言简洁明了，能达到事半功倍的效果；重复罗嗦，不得要领，往往会出力不讨好。在答题之后，如果时间允许，要重读全文内容，充满信心地进行复查。所有答案全部做完后，携带阅读理解的成果回归原文，检查答题有无疏漏，研究其内在联系和逻辑关系，对照各题目推测判断，确保无误。

Passage Two

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.

The worlds environment is surprisingly healthy. Discuss. If that were an examination topic, most students would tear it apart, offering a long list of complaints: from local smog(烟雾)to global climate change, from the felling(砍伐)of forests to the extinction of species. The list would largely be accurate, the concern legitimate. Yet the students who should be given the highest marks would actually be those who agreed with the statement. The surprise is how good things are, not how bad.

After all, the worlds population has more than tripled during this century, and world output has risen hugely, so you would expect the earth itself to have been affected. Indeed, if people lived, consumed and produced things in the same way as they did in 1900 , the world by now would be a pretty disgusting place: smelly, dirty, toxic and dangerous.

But they dont. The reasons why they dont, and why the environment has not been ruined, have to do with prices, technological innovation, social change and government regulation in response to popular pressure. That is why todays environmental problems in the poor countries ought, in principle, to be solvable.

Raw materials have not run out, and show no sign of doing so. Logically, one day they must: the planet is a finite place. Yet it is also very big, and man is very ingenious. What has happened is that every time a material seems to be running short, the price has risen and, in response, people have looked for new sources of supply, tried to find ways to use less of the materials, or looked for a new substitute. For this reason prices for energy and for minerals have fallen in real terms during the century. The same is true for food. Prices fluctuate, in response to harvests, natural disasters and political instability; and when they rise, it takes some time before new sources of supply become available. But they always do, assisted by new farming and crop technology. The long-term trend has been downwards.

[英语阅读理解作文

莫言的散文作为他小说的藤蔓，更是全面理解他作品的灯塔。他的这篇叙事散文《母亲》更是集中体现了他对于生命本源的珍惜与尊重。接下来随小编一起来赏析一下。

①我5岁的时候，正处于中国历史上一个艰难的岁月。生活留给我最初的记忆是母亲坐在一棵白花盛开的梨树下，用一根洗衣用的紫红色的棒槌，在一块白色的石头上，捶打野菜的情景。绿色的汁液流到地上，溅到母亲的胸前，空气中弥漫着野菜汁液苦涩的气味。那棒槌敲打野菜发出的声音，沉闷而潮湿，让我的心感到一阵阵地紧缩。

②这是一个有声音、有颜色、有气味的画面，是我人生记忆的起点，也是我文学道路的起点。这个记忆的画面中更让我难以忘却的是，愁容满面的母亲，在辛苦地劳作时，嘴里竟然哼唱着一支小曲!我母亲她一生中遭受的苦难，真是难以尽述。战争、饥饿、疾病，在那样的苦难中，是什么样的力量支撑她活下来，是什么样的力量使她在饥肠辘辘、疾病缠身时还能歌唱?我在母亲生前，一直想跟她谈谈这个问题，但每次我都感到没有资格向母亲提问。

③有一段时间，村子里连续自杀了几个女人，我莫名其妙地感到了一种巨大的恐惧。那时候我们家正是最艰难的时刻，父亲被人诬陷，家里存粮无多，母亲旧病复发，无钱医治。我总是担心母亲走上自寻短见的绝路。每当我下工归来时，一进门就要大声喊叫，只有听到母亲的回答时，心中才感到一块石头落了地。有一次下工回来已是傍晚，母亲没有回答我的呼喊，我急忙跑到牛栏、磨房、厕所里去寻找，都没有母亲的踪影。我感到最可怕的事情发生了，不由地大声哭起来。这时，母亲从外边走了进来。母亲对我的哭泣非常不满，她认为一个人尤其是男人不应该随便哭泣。她追问我为什么哭。我含糊其词，不敢对她说出我的担忧。母亲理解了我的意思，她对我说：“孩子，放心吧，阎王爷不叫我是不会去的!”这是一个母亲对她的忧心忡忡的儿子做出的庄严承诺。现在，尽管母亲已经被阎王爷叫去了，但母亲这句话里所包含着的面对苦难挣扎着活下去的勇气，将永远伴随着我，激励着我。

④在那些饥饿的岁月里，我看到了许多因为饥饿而丧失了人格尊严的情景，譬如为了得到一块豆饼，一群孩子围着村里的粮食保管员学狗叫。保管员说，谁学得最像，豆饼就赏赐给谁。我也是那些学狗叫的孩子中的一个。大家都学得很像。保管员便把那块豆饼远远地掷了出去，孩子们蜂拥而上抢夺那块豆饼。这情景被我父亲看到眼里。回家后，父亲严厉地批评了我。爷爷也严厉地批评了我。爷爷对我说：嘴巴就是一个过道，无论是山珍海味，还是草根树皮，吃到肚子里都是一样的，何必为了一块豆饼而学狗叫呢?人应该有骨气!他们的话，当时并不能说服我，因为我知道山珍海味和草根树皮吃到肚子里并不一样!但我也感到了他们的话里有一种尊严，这是人的尊严，也是人的风度。人，不能像狗一样活着。

⑤饥饿的岁月使我体验和洞察了人性的复杂和单纯，使我认识到了人性的最低标准，使我看透了人的本质的某些方面。我的父母、祖父母和许多像他们一样的人，为我树立了光辉的榜样。这些普通人身上的宝贵品质，是一个民族能够在苦难中不堕落的根本保障，也正是文学的灵魂。(选自《人民日报》，有删改)

1、文章第①段，母亲捶打野菜情景的描写很有特点，试作赏析。

答：从听觉、视觉、嗅觉方面描写母亲捶打野菜的情景，构成了一幅有动作、有声音、有颜色、有气味的劳动场面。

2、理解文中两处划横线句子的含义。

(1)愁容满面的母亲，在辛苦地劳作时，嘴里竟然哼唱着一支小曲!

答：母亲不逃避困难和不幸，乐观顽强的面对困难。

(2)孩子，放心吧，阎王爷不叫我是不会去的!

答：面对苦难要坚强的活下去，表现母亲的坚强和责任感;这种庄严的承诺，是为了消除儿子的担忧，体现了母爱的伟大。

(3)我莫名其妙地感到了一种巨大的恐惧。

答：其语意是担心母亲走上自寻短见的绝路。

3、第③段中，画曲线句子“有一段时间，村子里连续自杀了几个女人，我莫名其妙地感到了一种巨大的恐惧。”在文章结构和内容上有何作用?

答：照应前文“正处于中国历史上一个艰难的时期”，引出下文我对母亲的担忧;体现生活的艰难、人性的脆弱，反衬母亲的坚强。

4、根据文意，请补写出第④段中父亲严厉批评我的话。(不超过40字)

答：内容要围绕人应该有骨气、有尊严地活展开;语言要口语化，且符合人物身份。

5、本文题目为“母亲”，但文中又用了不少文字写了父亲和爷爷，请结合全文探究作者这样安排的原因。

答：参考实例：1)从内容上，为了更好的全面的揭示普通人身上的宝贵品质，丰富了文章内容;如果不写父亲、爷爷，内容就显得单薄。2)从主旨上看，我的母亲教育我，人要忍受苦难，不屈不挠的活下去;我的父亲和爷爷又教育我，人要有尊严的活着，互为补充，文章有厚重感。3)从人物形象上，母亲和父亲、爷爷相互映衬补充，为我树立了光辉的榜样。4)其他方面，可以使我体验和洞察人性的复杂和单纯，不光使我认识到了人性的最低标准，也使我看透了人的本质的某些方面。

只要是经典的，就必定是难忘的。

暑假里，我读了美国作家欧·亨利的短篇小说《麦琪的礼物》。一篇经典美文，让我过目难忘，回味无穷。

《麦琪的礼物》讲述了麦琪和吉姆相互送圣诞礼物的故事。麦琪和吉姆是生活在社会最底层的贫穷市民。他们夫妇俩各有一件引以自豪的东西，那就是麦琪那褐色的瀑布般的秀发和吉姆祖传的金表。圣诞节来临的时候，为了给对方买一件像样的礼物，麦琪卖掉了她美丽的长发，为吉姆的金表配了一条白金表链;而吉姆卖掉了宝贵的金表，为麦琪买了一套她以前在百老汇的橱窗里看到并羡慕得要死的昂贵的梳子。

虽然麦琪和吉姆的物质生活是贫穷的，但是他们的精神世界是如此富有;虽然他们极不明智地为对方牺牲了他们家最宝贵的东西，但是他们把对彼此的爱表现得如此生动。

麦琪和吉姆的故事只是漫长人生中的一个小小片段，然而作者却把整个故事写得跌宕起伏、引人入胜。总是短短几句话就把主人公的动作、表情、心理活动描写得维妙维肖、生动形象。并且我感到，作者一直是用同情的笔触, 来描写麦琪和吉姆贫穷生活中的这个小插曲，仿佛有一双温暖的眼睛，一直在注视着他们，鼓励着他们。这也许就是这篇文章成为经典的奥妙所在吧。

作者说：麦琪和吉姆是“所有馈赠和接受礼物的人中最聪明的人”，是圣贤;而我要说：发现他们是“最聪明的人”的作者，更是圣贤。

这一天我不钓虾，东西也少吃。母亲很为难，没有法子想。到晚饭时候，外祖母也终于觉察了，并且说我应当不高兴，他们太dài màn( 怠慢 )，是待客的礼数里从来所没有的。吃饭之后，看过戏的少年们也都jù lǒng( 聚拢 )来了，高高兴兴的来讲戏。只有我不开口;他们都叹息而且表同情。忽然间，一个最聪明的双喜大悟似的提议了，他说，“大船?八叔的航船不是回来了么?”十几个别的少年也大悟，立刻撺掇起来，说可以坐了这航船和我一同去。我高兴了。然而外祖母又怕都是孩子们，不可靠;母亲又说是若叫大人一同去，他们白天全有工作，要他ǎo( 熬 )夜，是不合情理的。在这迟疑之中，双喜可又看出底细来了，便又大声的说道，“我写包票!船又大;迅哥儿向来不乱跑;我们又都是识水性的!”

诚然!这十多个少年，委实没有一个不会凫( fú )水的，而且两三个还是弄潮的好手。

外祖母和母亲也相信，便不再驳( bó )回，都微笑了。我们立刻一哄( hōng )的出了门。

1、选文写出了“我”看社戏转机的出现。这转机全在于哪些人做了哪些事?请你概括出来。

答：转机的出现，一在双喜的“提议”;二在十几个别的少年的“撺掇”;三在双喜“写包票”。

2、双喜敢写包票的原因有哪些?从选文中，可看出双喜是一个什么样的孩子?

答：双喜敢写包票，原因有三点：船大，迅哥儿不乱跑，同去的小伙伴们都是识水性的。从选文中可以看出双喜是个聪明机灵、热情自信的孩子。

3、找出与画线句子相照应的词语，把画线句子改为“这十几个少年，委实全都会凫水。”表达效果与原句有何不同?

答：“识水性”原句是双重否定句，强调突出这十几个少年无一例外，个个都会凫水。改后语气不如原句强烈。

[社戏阅读理解作文

一元八角七。纸币和铜板如干枯的树干一般，静静地趴在吉姆的办公桌上。这些还是从底下员工、秘书的工薪里强行扣出来的，直到把自己弄到无地自容，觉得这样自私有些难堪。吉姆无可奈何地望着这几张单薄的钱币，极其不自然地想起了明天的圣诞节。

除了徒然坐在半新的办公桌前叹息之外，显然无计可施。

吉姆突然感到一种前所未有的孤独，他是那么无助与恐惧。

当这位身负重担的年轻人安静下来后，让我们观赏一番吉姆那小小的办公室吧。一张松木书桌散发着霉味，令人作呕，破旧的电话机默默地立着，却从来没被使用过。这间办公室还是租的呢，每周十美元。尽管这间房里一应俱全，未免显得寒酸。

吉姆透过办公桌的缝隙，突然间想到了在家中做活的妻子德拉，他知道，德拉总是盯着门前那烫金的几个大字，“詹姆斯·迪林厄姆·杨先生”。

这几个金灿灿的字迹是在吉姆充分得到老板信任时的光辉战绩。那时候的他啊，每星期可以挣三十美元。现在，他那微薄的收入已快不能维持这个家庭了！以前得意时，拿到的几张崭新的钱币用完了，剩下的，只是几张汗津津的纸，仿佛像一个垂死挣扎的灵魂一般。原谅我这不恰当的比喻吧，每当吉姆回到家，刚一打开门，得到德拉的拥抱，总会禁不住歉疚起来，那样子，真让人难受！

叹息过后，吉姆整了整家里唯一的一条领带，理了理已穿过好几个年头的西服，望着窗外，愣愣地看着角落里的蜘蛛网。明天就是圣诞节了，他却只有一元八角七给德拉买礼物。上班之余的所有时间，他一直在想着德拉美丽的面庞，秀丽的长发，可人的笑容，以及天使般的心灵，他能为德拉做些什么呢，她为吉姆的付出是那么大，吉姆怎能亏待了她啊！至少要送她一件可心、精致，令她喜爱的礼物吧！

突然，他想起了在与德拉散步时，德拉曾对着百老汇路上的橱窗里羡慕地望着那一整套镶着宝石的发梳，一路对那东西啧啧赞叹，可吉姆哪来那么多钱去为她买发梳呢？

猛然间，他的手指触碰到了袖子里的金表，泛着缕缕金光。他一把扯下金表，站起身来，双眼颤抖着，快要立不住了。他把那表细细地端详着，这可真是块少见的珍宝啊！

说起这表的来历，话可就长了，这是他祖父传给他父亲，父亲又传给她的传家宝，色泽鲜艳，时间很准确，思毫不差。而同样珍贵的物品，还有德拉的一头长发。那秀发就像一段光滑的丝稠，轻柔地飘洒下来，美丽极了！如果德拉没有结婚的话，任何一位男子见了这一头长发都会倾倒在她脚下的。而就算是世界级的珠宝家见了这块手表也会称赞吉姆一番的。

现在，那金表更加闪闪发光，耀眼夺目。而吉姆则定在那，犹豫着，思索着。最终，披上了搭在旧椅子上的大衣，步履坚定地来到了珠宝店。

“喂，你要买我的金表吗？”吉姆气喘吁吁地问。

“买，摘下来我看看。”冷峻的脸庞端详了一会吉姆，嘲弄地说道。

待他看了吉姆的表后，肯定的说：“六十美元。”

“那就快给钱吧，多谢。”吉姆赶忙答道。

呵，不得不说这是他过得最轻松的下午了，时间过得真快！

他立刻飞奔到百老汇路，为德拉买了渴望已久的发梳。不得不说，德拉的眼光真是不错！你看那一套无与伦比的物品，镌刻着各种古朴的花纹，颜色正好与德拉的相似，好巧！

可当他走在回家的路上时，心中却忐忑不安起来：“如果德拉向我问起那传家宝来。”他自言自语道：“我该怎么办呢，我像个街上的乞丐一般。可我能怎么办呢？唉！不过我敢肯定这不是个很好的比喻！”说着，他赶紧拉了拉袖口，以免被德拉发现心中的秘密。他未免有些慌乱，但直觉还是引领他走到了家门口……

It was my birthday yesterday. I got a lot of gifts. All of them were covered with coloured paper. Among them there were two interesting ones.

My elder sister gave me a round paper bag and I thought it was a football. BUt when I opened it, it turned out to be a clock. My brother gave me a message, saying that My present has been put in your bedroom. As soon as I went into my bedroom, I found a box. I opened it and found a laptop. I was very happy.

These two presents aim to let me study hard and not to waste time.

昨天是我的生日，我收到了很多礼物。它们用彩纸包着，其中有两件有趣的东西。

我姐姐送了我一个圆纸包，开始我认为是个足球，但打开后才发现是一个闹钟。我哥给我留了张条，告诉我：“我的礼物已经放在你的卧室里了。”我走进卧室，发现一个盒子。我打开了它，里面是一台笔记本电脑。我非常高兴。

这两件礼物是为了让我好好学习，抓紧时间。

Yesterday was my birthday and I received a lot of presents. These presents were packed in coloured paper and two of them were funny and interesting, which impressed me.

My sister sent a bag of present to me. The bag was big and round. I though it was a football. But when I opened it, I saw a clock. The other one was given by my brother. He left me a message, which said my present is lying in your bedroom. When I got to my bedroom, I found a laptop. Oh!Great! I jumped with joy. I know, they Want me to study hard and not to waste time.

I would never forget this birthday.

昨天是我的生日，我收到了许多生日礼物，并且这些礼物都用彩纸包着。其中两件礼物很好玩很有趣，给我留下了很深的印象。

我姐姐送给我一个包，这包又大又圆。我认为是足球，可打开一看是个闹钟。另外一件礼物是我哥哥送给我的，他给我留了一张纸条，上面写着：“我的礼物放在你的卧室里。”当我进入卧室时，我看到了一台笔记本电脑。噢!真是太棒了!我高兴地跳了起来-。我明白他们想让我努力学习，不要浪费时间。

我将永远不会忘记昨天。

所谓“找原话”，就是要找到语文阅读理解上要求的关键字、词或句子所在段落，要求学生在阅读文字材料时有重点地圈下来，然后再来重点理解与分析。当然找原话的目的是为了弄清题意，确定解决问题的阅读空间和范围。

在通读全文的基础上，将要回答的问题放到阅读试卷上的文字材料中来，再去浏览所要回答的试题，经过初步的思考，确定解决问题的阅读空间。对短文进行理解，然后分析句子结构，确定该词的词性和在句子中的成分。同时利用句子提供的信息，这样我们可以从文章中或文字材料中直接的提取有效信息。有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答，我们就可以用文中的原话来作答，这时就可以“从文章中直接提取信息”来回答问题。

如果它没有明确要求用文中的原话来作答，我们也可以“从文章中直接提取信息”来回答问题。如若它指定必需要使用学生自己的话来回答的话，我们也可以让学生将文中的原话加以翻译，再换言之。力求挖掘原句子的隐含信息和深层含义。有些试题则需要结合全文内容，挖掘句子的隐含信息，经过缜密的思考，寻求完美的答案。

《麦琪的礼物》是欧·亨利写的一篇非常有趣的作品，它主要讲述了圣诞节的前一天，住在公寓里的贫穷的一对夫妻给对方一个惊喜，可是她身上只有一元八角七分，她知道这一点钱不能买什么好的礼物给自己的丈夫，于是他把自己那美秀长如瀑布般的秀发剪了下来，给卖了，换了20元美元。吉姆也想给自己的老婆一个惊喜，于是也把自己名贵的手表给买了，德拉找遍了各家商店，花了最便宜的21美元，终于买了一条朴素的白色表链，吉姆买到了德拉梦寐以求的全套漂亮的梳子作为圣诞礼物。

从这本书我知道了，虽然表面上这对夫妻极不明智的为对方牺牲自己心爱的东西，给对方买东西，但我深深的明白了，因为他们彼此爱着对方，肯为对方牺牲自己最爱的东西，给彼此买东西，可是双方买了自己的东西，不适合对方的礼物了，而对方做的这件事都是为了彼此着想，没有考虑自己，还是非常非常的爱着对方，才会这样的结局。

我还知道，我们要懂得去爱对方，不能只为自己想，要关心别人，这样别人也会爱你的，正是要爱，人与人之间才会了解对方，人与人之间才有温情。与动物之间我们也会更加友好的。

我相信只有大家心中有着爱，我们的世界会更加的友好会更加的温馨快乐的!

我记得第一次听到《麦琪的礼物》这本书名字的时候是在我上初三的时候，那时是快要中考了，我拿着那本书几个月的时间就看完了，这本小说到现在对我来说印象最深刻的一段话是：“我想对那些聪明的人说，其实这两个傻孩子是聪明的，他们把自己最珍贵的礼物送给了对方，在一切的赠与和接受礼物的人当中，他们才是最聪明的。无论在任何地方，他们都是最智慧的。他们就是圣贤，他们就是麦琪。”这种美看似不够完整，失去了一部分，但他们却得到了完整的心和爱。这种爱是那些虽身处豪宅却无真爱的夫妻永远体会不到拥有不了的。所以说，这种美更动人，更具有吸引力。

爱的真谛是给予。瓦西列夫在《情爱论》中表明了这样一个观点：“爱的最高境界就是以对方的幸福为最高滴幸福。”再小说中，女主人公德拉多次垂泣抽噎，她并不是因为生活的拮据，而是圣诞节快到了，不知要跟父亲买什么样的礼物。

故事开头“一元八角七”强调了钱的数量少，“六角是一分一分的铜板”再次用精确的数字印证使读者体会到这个家庭生活的拮据。

萨尔丹曾说：“什么是爱?爱是无限的宽容，无意识的善意，自我的彻底忘却。”德拉只记得杰姆的金表上需要配一条金表链，杰姆也只记得德拉需要好的发梳来梳头。他们之间的感情之所以那么的真挚，是因为他们彻底地做到了忘却自我;他们之所以是最聪明的，是因为懂得了什么是真爱。他们之间，纯洁而又真挚的爱，是值得大家去鼓励的。

世界需要有爱，需要有奉献。世界是最美丽的，每个人心中都应充满爱，以及对他人和对生活的爱。