翻译硕士应用文真题(20篇)

Dear Miss Liang,

I am writing to thank you for your hard work for me. With your help, I make

great progress in my study. A year ago, my study was bad and I didn’t want to

learn, but you never give me up. You told me that I was clever. As long as I

work hard, I would be great. In this year, you cared much about my study and

helped me a lot. When I made mistakes, you always pointed them out and helped me

to correct. Now, my study is much better than before, and I want to express my

gratitude to you. Hope you everything goes well.

Sincerely yours,

Lily

亲爱的梁老师：

您好!我写信是想要感谢你为我做出的努力。在你的帮助下，我在学习上取得了很大的进步。一年前，我的学习成绩很差，我不想再学习了，但是你从来没有放弃我。你告诉我我很聪明。只要努力，我一定很棒。近年，你很关心我的学习，帮了我很多。当我犯错的时候，你总是指出错误并帮我更正。现在，我的学习比以前好多了，我想向你表达我的感激。祝您一切顺利。

Although it is "dog day playing lanterns, so" year after year, we do, however, still like the Chinese New Year, because of the delicious dumplings, have the beautiful clothes, there are a lot of lucky money...

Lunar calendar from New Years day, however, there are two days, but the Gregorian calendar has been finished after the New Year, so, were only a few steps away from the winter holiday, therefore, we have been looking forward to the New Year. Why is that?

Good grades, the comprehensive development of students parents give them money to buy a few small things ah, small stationery, etc. Of the students dont study, teacher will give them a few words of encouragement, such as "next year will be a good learning" "dont annoy the teacher next year" "thats ok, you work hard," and so on; Teacher, want to let us test out, then let us be happy, happy go home. Oneself also were at ease.

Teacher let us to review, we review all very positive, because, after all, to test the New Year to also want to test a good result, back to their homes, each looking for mom, so we review the progress of the soon, one day you can review the lessons.

I imagine: New Years day, people outside home set off firecrackers, we returned home, carrying out the examination papers, eat the delicious dumplings, after the New Year, look for one of the biggest pocket... Stem what ah? Get lucky money bai!

I like New Year, because it is the beginning of the year, because it is a brand new sunrise; Because it is a new moon, because it is...

虽然是“犬年初一打灯笼——年年如此”，可是我们呢，依然喜欢过年，因为有那好吃的饺子，有那好看的新衣，还有很多压岁钱……

不过，阴历离过年还有二十几天，可是阳历已经过完新年了，所以嘛，离寒假也只有几步之遥，因此，我们已经盼望着新年了。为什么?

成绩好、全面发展的同学的家长会给他们买一些小玩意呀、小文具呀等等;学习不好的同学呢，老师也会给他们几句鼓励的话，如“明年一定好好学习”“明年不要惹老师生气了”“没事，你努力了”等;老师呢，希望让我们考满分，然后让我们快快乐乐、高高兴兴的回家去。自己也就放心了。

老师让我们复习了，我们复习都很积极向上，因为毕竟要考试了，新年也要考个好成绩，各回各家，各找各妈，所以我们复习的进度很快，一天就可以复习几课。

我想象着：新年那天，人们家外边放着鞭炮，我们回到家里，拿着满分的卷子，吃那香喷喷的饺子，拜年后，找一个最大的口袋……干什么呀?拿压岁钱呗!

我喜欢新年，因为它是一年的开始，因为它是崭新的日出;因为它是一轮新明月，因为它是……

立意

立意的含义：

应用文写作的目的性：1、阐明写作者的主张、观点、意图。2、下达指示、传达政策、布置工作、通知事项。3、传递信息、交流情况、总结经验。

应用文的主旨：应用文的主旨就是写作者（或个人单位）通过全篇内容表达出来的贯穿全文的写作意图、观点和公务活动的行为意向。它具体表现在以下几个方面。

1、应用文的主旨是写作者通过全篇内容表达出来的贯穿全文的写作意图。

2、应用文的主旨是写作者通过全篇内容表达出来的观点。

3、应用文的主旨是写作者通过全篇内容表达出来的公务活动的行为意向。

应用文的立意：立意就是确立应用文的主旨。立意是写作者酝酿、斟酌的过程，主旨就是立意的结果。主旨在应用文写作中的地位决定了立意的重要性。立意直接影响主旨的质量优劣和成败。

立意的特点：

1.客观性：主观性：观念性：时代性：

立意的要求：

1.准确：深刻：鲜明：

2.集中：

3.新颖：

4.立意的依据：

1.具体工作的需要：客观实际需要：以材料为基础

2.立意的方法：大体有以下几种

1、对比筛选：分析归纳：

2、集思广益：

第二节 选准角度：

谋篇的含义：是指作者组织材料，设计、安排结构的过程。通常，谋篇又叫安排文章的篇章结构。

谋篇的内容

一、材料的组织

1.材料的含义：材料是指为写作而搜集。准备的具有一定意义和价值的资料。

原始材料：平时有意识采撷和积累而未写入文章的材料，称原始材料。 资料：可以为应用文写作服务的那些文书、档案、报刊、图书、文献材料，称为资料。

（1）、材料是提出问题的依据

（2）、主旨依靠材料加以说明和支撑

2.、材料的搜集

.直接材料和间接材料

直接材料是作者在深入生活、工作实践中亲自观察、体验、感受和经历所得到的第一手材料。

间接材料是作者从现成的书面文字材料和别人转述的材料中得到的又称二手资料。

（1）.历史材料和现实材料

（2）.正面材料和反面材料

（3）具体材料和概括材料

具体材料是多指反映局部问题、个别事例、特殊情况的个别性材料。

概括材料是指反映全局的问题、整体概貌、一般情况的综合材料。 3、搜集出来的方法

（1）.观察与体验。

观察就 体验是

.调查研究。

即使指综合运用观察、体验、查询、阅读等手段，采用开座谈会、个别访问、现场了解、蹲点调查、问卷调查等方法获取所需材料，从中探求事物的性质、特点和规律。

（2）积累、查阅资料。

内容包括报刊资料、图书资料、档案文献资料，单位、部门在工作中形成的各种书面文字质料，各种文件、法规汇编、统计报表、音像资料，个人笔记、日记等。 4、材料的选择

(1).以主旨为中心：鉴别真伪，选取真实准确的材料挑选能反映事物本质与特点的材料：、要选择新颖的材料：所谓新颖材料，一是指新近发生的事实；二是虽非新近发生却为新近发现而鲜为人知的事实；三是虽为人知因被变换视角而具有新意的材料；

新颖的材料，是具有新鲜性和感染力，能增强文章的可读性。

5、材料的组织

（1）.要主次有序：直接说明表现主旨的重要材料，应置于主要核心地位；配合或间接说明、表现主旨的材料，应置于次要。 （2）.要详略得当：骨干材料、核心材料，要注意详尽；过度材料、交待性材料或意义有所重复的材料要相应从略。

（3）要归类使用：所谓材料的组合，即根据材料的性质及相互关系将材料归类使用。

二、结构的安排

1、结构的含义：“结构”这个词，原来是建筑学中的术语，指建筑物的骨架或内部构造。后人借用来称文章的组织构造，又称谋篇布局。

应用文的结构内容包括：一是确定文章的基本格式。二是安排好正文的组织结构。

结构具有两方面的作用：（1）可以根据主旨的需要，把全部内容纳入恰当的结构形式中，使主旨得到正确体现，材料有所依附，文章构成一个有机整体。（2）可以按照作者的思路，把观点和材料加以适当地组织，使文章有条理、有层次，纲举目张，和谐有序。

2、结构的特点：（1）格式化：（2）单一化：（3）条理化：（4）严密化：

3、结构的安排：写文章必须讲究结构，因为只有按照主题的需要，对材料加以精心的组织，妥帖的安排，文章才能条理清楚、层次分明、前后连贯、主旨鲜明，才能有好的表达效果，使文章发挥应有的作用。

开头：结尾：结尾

应用文的结尾又几种形式：

1.总结式：。

2.强调式：

3.呼应式：。

4.请求式：。

5.展望式：。

层次：又叫意义段，它是应用文章思想内容的有序体现。其层次间的结构形式不外乎有并列式、总分式、递进式、主从式等几种形式。

应用文的段落表现形式有两种：条款式和提行式。

应用文的过度方式主要有三种，即词语过渡、句子过渡、段落过渡。

4、结构的形式

常见的应用文结构的形式主要有：纵式结构、横式结构、纵横式结构、条款是结构、一段式结构。

三、谋篇的原则

1、服从文章主旨的需要：

2、反映客观事物的发展规律和内部联系：适应不同文体的要求：文体不同，结构的样式和要求也会不同。

3、为读者着想：

语言含义：是思想的载体，是人类最重要的交际工具，是使应用文文章内容得以完美表达的文字符号。

应用文语言的特点：

一 规范性：应用文语言应符合社会的、时代的、科学的语言标准。其中最重要的一条是，应用文语言要符合现代汉语普通话的语言标准。

1 .文字必须用简化字

2.词汇必须遵守现代汉语普通话词语规范

二 专门性：应用文在长期实践中逐渐成为人们所沿用的规范性的语言。

1.事务性词汇：

2.专业术语：

三 平实庄重：是指应用文语言的平直朴实。

应用文语言的要求

1.精确：

2.正确：

3.简练：

4.平易：

应用文语言的表达方式

应用文的写作过程中，当主旨已确定，材料已齐备，结构已安排好，接着就是运用语言文字的手段以及不同的方法，将它们充分、具体、完美地表达出来。这个手段和方法就称为表达方式。

叙述：以具体说明事物的特征等等。

叙述六要素：即何人、何事、何时、何地、何因、何果。

（1）叙述要客观：应用文是客观事物的真实反映，因此，表达事物时，要作客观的叙述，力求真实、准确，不带主观感情色彩。

（2）叙述要完整：

说明：是对客观事物进行解释、阐述的表达方式。它具有解说、剖析事物的状态、性质、内容、成因、规律、关系、功能等作用。

1.常用的说明方法

（1）.介绍说明法：。

（2）.定义说明法:

（3）.解释说明法：

（4）.分类说明法：。

（5）.比较说明法：

（6）.举例说明法：

2.在运用说明的方法时的注意事项

（1）.要注意内容的科学性。

（2）.要注意表达的客观性。

（3）.要注意语言的简洁、明晰。准确、朴素、通俗易懂。

3.议论：

议论三要素：1、论证： 2、论据：3、论点：（1）.议论的基本形式有以下两种： 立论：

驳论：

（2）.议论的类型又以下两种：

述评性议论：

证明性议论：

修改

修改的含义：修改是立意的深化和继续，也是运用增、删、调、补等手段，加工初稿，完善文章的过程。

修改的范围

修改文章可以从内容和形式两个方面入手。在内容方面，可以从标题。主旨、材料方面进行修改；在形式方面，可以从结构、语言、以及行款格式、标点符号等方面进行修改。

1.标题的修改 2.主旨的修改 3.材料的修改 4.结构的修改

5.语言的修改 6.性款格式的修改 7.标点符号的修给

修改的方法

1.出头梳理，理清思路 2.注意细节，字斟句酌 3.冷处理法

导语：如果说人生是一出戏，那么，军训的生活便是这出戏中最精彩的一幕。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语日记，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Its really a tiring day today!

As usual,all of us gathered at the square at 7 oclock.But as soon as I get there,I felt the air temperature is higher than yesterday.I think itll be a very tough day!

Our first task is to practice the shooting skills.First,the commander talked to us about the right gesture,then he bent down and set an example to us.After that,we began to practice the shooting gestures by ourselves.And he went about to correct us if we didint do well.After a while,all of us passed the commanders test.

At about ten,we had to pracitice walking.At that time,it was very hot,all of us were sweating greatly.However,all of us insisted to the end!

Even though Im very tired,Im very happy.Because I have strengthened my will,which will be very useful in my future life.、

【参考译文】

今天真的很累的一天!

像往常一样,我们所有人聚集在广场上7点钟。但是当我到达那里,我觉得比昨天气温较高。我认为这将是非常艰难的一天!

我们的第一个任务是练习射击的技能。首先,指挥官给我们谈了正确的手势,然后他弯下腰,给我们树立了榜样。在那之后,我们开始练习射击自己的姿态。和他去纠正我们如果我们没有做得很好。过了一会儿,我们都通过了指挥官的测试。

在大约十,我们不得不散步。那时,天很热,我们都出汗。然而,我们坚持到最后!

尽管我很累,我非常高兴。因为我加强了我的意志,我未来的生活中是非常有用的。

：

Spring, a beautiful and with a dream-like scenery season! In this season, flowers on the earth, and all things recovery. This all of all, have brought joy to people.

Under the spring rain, misty. The distant trees and houses in the misty rain looks hazy; The distance of the road, water, Bridges, a beautiful landscape. The flowers in the garden with grass added a bit more charming; On campus, the top seems to be more clear. Under the rainy, moisten the earth, all revel in the beauty of the spring rains foil.

After a spring rain, more brilliant flowers, the grass more green, trees are more vitality. A dazzling golden dandelion on the side of the road, purple small wildflowers it under the peach tree, sing bees between dividend apricot flowers, butterflies fly in the blue sky, the bird whispers in the four seasons evergreen pine tree.

A breeze blowing, the lake that had long on the leaves of the willow fly under a lot of white catkin. Catkin dancing with the wind on the lake, beautiful lake like a shy little girl, with a gauze blocked side face. The lake house is like a mirage, give a person a kind of unspeakable beauty, linger.

Ah! The beautiful spring, you replace the white winter, you give people hope.

春天，一个美丽又带有梦幻般的景色的季节!在这个季节里，大地上百花齐放，万物复苏。这一切的一切，都给人带来了欢乐。

春雨，蒙蒙的下着。远处的树木和房屋在烟雨中更显得朦胧;远处的马路，流水，小桥，构成了一幅美丽的风景画。花园里的花与草更增添了几分妩媚;在校园里，读书声似乎更清亮了。春雨沥沥的下着，滋润着大地，一切都陶醉在春雨衬托的美景下了。

一阵春雨过后，花儿更艳了，草儿更绿了，树木更有生机了。金色的蒲公英在路边耀目，深紫色的小野花在桃树下送情，蜜蜂在分红的杏花间歌唱，蝴蝶在蓝色的天空中飞舞，鸟儿在四季常绿的松树上细语。

一阵微风吹来，湖边那刚长出嫩叶的柳树上飞下了许多白色的柳絮。柳絮伴着微风在湖面上飞舞，美丽的小湖像一位害羞的小姑娘，用纱巾挡住了半边脸蛋。湖边的房屋都像海市蜃楼一样时隐时现，给人一种无法形容的美感，令人流连忘返。

啊!美丽的春天，你替代了白色的冬天，你给人们带来了希望。

In China, we can see white trash, common throw the waste battery status, protect the environment, 500 - word composition. Well look at Japan, Japans battery and white trash are through strict processing, no breach of the garbage disposal in China. I once read an article, the article mentioned in humans to Mars, lets not say whether there are suitable for human survival on Marss atmosphere, can the living. Now we have already seen, the earth has been destroyed by us so, we not only not repent, dont have to destroy another planet?

If stubbornly wait until the whole universe are we break up, we dont know to repentance? To see our mother river - the Yellow River! It used to be so spectacular, so great, is our Chinese peoples pride, between the two generations, however, you see, now whats the mother river? And a mighty momentum before? Later we if asked about Yellow River between the two generations, we how to answer, again to see the big forest into a desert, all desire become the real "Yellow River", we must continue to damage the earth? We hate Japanese dont like Japan, but please put down hatred of learning how to learn Japanese environmental protection?

Japan is the largest country in the amount of wood, but never cut down their own trees, are imported timber in foreign countries, Japan is the largest country in the world forest area accounted for the proportion. There will be a high pollution projects on foreign production. Read this, Im afraid you will scold the Japanese are trying, but its not just proves that Japan is one of the most importance to the state environmental protection?

Protect the environment, starts from me!!!!!! How many times we shout the slogan, but we have to implement? The slogan was initially we shout out, but we never have the real action, and this slogan as a basic national policy by Japan, the implementation of the little hole. This not only make the Japanese environment better, or Japan become the least amount of pollution in the air.

So Japan seems really shameless, despicable! But this is our most the place. Take a look at our central news, headlines which which where leadership is always a meeting, what was said at the meeting, but that many are just fallen on deaf ears, which can truly implement good, is all lip service, had forgot. But foreign headlines always where where what happened, for help, for the common people for the real benefits. This is the difference between China and Japan. We sell wood at a low price to foreign countries every year, and then to spend hundreds of thousands of millions of the soil and water conservation management. This is the difference between China and Japan. The frequency of the Yellow River burst its Banks over the years more and more frequent, we do not pay attention to the Yellow River is not protected and the consequences of planted?

I say this is not I...... today, I really love our country. Really hope our country can better. I described above is the living example, we see is true, to everyone. Over the years we in the development of science and technology has obtained the very good fruit, but we on environmental protection and began at least fifty years of distance in the world, do we still shouldnt have a good look at what? I said these are want you to look at our countrys environmental protection problems, lets put the protection of the environment, starts from me "to carry out the point, make our country more beautiful, more beautiful.

I am a middle school student, not how good literary grace, not how beautiful words, it can write this. But I really hope our country better, become the pride of our all Chinese people!!!!!!

It is very urgent to protect the environment,! Lets action, and work together for the motherland tomorrow.

在中国，我们可以普遍的看到白色垃圾满天飞，废电池乱扔的状况，保护环境作文500字。我们再看看日本，日本的电池和白色垃圾都是经过严密处理的，完全没有上述中国垃圾处理上的疏漏。我曾经看过一篇文章，文章中提到人类移居火星的事，咱们先不说火星上是否有适合人类生存的大气，能不能活人。现在我们已经看到了，地球已经被我们破坏成这样了，我们不仅不悔改，难道还要再破坏另一个星球吗?

是不是硬要等到整个宇宙都被我们破坏完了，我们才知道悔改?再看看我们的母亲河——黄河!它曾经是那么壮观，那么伟大，是我们炎黄祖孙的骄傲，可是，你们看看，现在的母亲河是什么样子?还有以前磅礴的气势吗?以后我们的祖孙如果问起黄河，我们又该如何作答，眼看着大片的森林变成荒漠，条条清流变成真正的“黄河”，我们还要将地球继续破坏下去吗?我们恨日本不喜欢日本，但是请先将仇恨放下学习学习日本的环境保护好么?

日本是用木材量最大的国家，但是却从不砍伐自己国家的树木，都是进口的国外的木材，日本是全世界森林面积占国土比例最大的国家。将有高污染的工程全放到国外生产。读到这里，恐怕大家免不了要骂日本人心机重，但是这不正好证明了日本是最重视国家环境保护的吗?

保护环境，从我做起!!!这句口号我们喊了多少遍了，可是我们有落实过吗?这个口号最初还是我们喊出来的，但是我们从来都没有真正的行动起来，这个口号被日本当做了基本国策，落实的没有一点漏洞。这不仅使日本的环境变好起来了，还是日本成为了大气污染最少的国家。

这么看来日本好似真的很无耻，卑鄙!但是这却是我们最该学的地方。看看我们中央新闻，头版头条总是哪个哪个领导在哪开会，会上说了些什么，但是那很多都只是耳旁风，有哪个能正真落实好的，全都是嘴上说说，过了就忘了。但是外国头版头条总是哪里哪里发生了什么，都是求帮助的，真正为老百姓谋的了福利 。这就是中日之间的差别。每年我们将木材低价卖给外国，然后又要花几十万几百万把水土治理好。这就是中日的差别。这些年来黄河决堤的频率越来越频繁，这不都是我们不注意黄河保护而种下的恶果吗?

我今天说这些并不是我崇洋媚外，我真的很爱我们的国家。真的希望我们的国家能越变越好。我上面描述的都是我们看到的鲜活的例子，都是真正的，大家有目共睹的。这些年来我们在科技发展上取得了很不错的硕果，但是在环境保护上我们却与世界上拉开了至少五十年的距离，难道我们还不该好好反思一下吗?我说这些是想让大家注视一下我们国家的环境保护问题，让我们把“环境保护，从我做起”落实到点上，让我们的国家变得更美，更漂亮。

我是个中学生，没有多么好的文采，没有多么华丽的词语，这能写到这了。但是我真的希望我们的国家变得更好，成为我们所有中国人的骄傲!!!

保护环境，刻不容缓!让我们行动起来，为了祖国的明天而一起努力。

July 21

I had a good time last weekend. On Sunday morning, I stayed at home and did my homework. The homework wasnt difficult. After that, I played volleyball with my friends. It was tired, but very exciting. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner for my parents. It was a little difficult, I think. After dinner, I went to swim in the river. I can swim very well. I had a relaxing weekend.

我有一个很好的时间上周末。星期天早上，我留在家里和我的家庭作业。作业并不困难。在此之后，我打排球我的朋友。这是很累，但非常兴奋。下午，我煮晚餐我的父母。这是一个什么困难，我想。晚餐后，我去游泳，在河里。我可以游得很好。我有一个轻松的周末。

[初二英语日记带翻译

有一天，我在路上遇见了一只小狗。下过雨的地面还时不时有一滩滩积水，这只小狗蹲在马路边，无助的张望着，只见它全身长着黄黄的绒毛，我们俩隔着马路相望，细看下，我发现它额头上长着一撮棱形的白绒毛，乌溜溜的大眼睛，直勾勾得看着我，哇!应该是只美女狗狗吧，我脑子里立刻想到了典型的印度美女。

突然，有辆车在我眼前驶过，我定眼一看，小狗被汽车溅起的污水淋得像个“落汤鸡”，水珠滴滴答答得顺着毛往下滴，绒毛向下垂挂着，这时，一阵风吹过，小狗就这样可怜的在那瑟瑟发抖。

我犹豫地向小狗走过去，我是要帮它找到家呢?还是要养它呢?我蹲在小狗身边，小狗亲切的向我靠近。这时，我决定：要是找不到它的家，我就会给它一个家。

"Saying" claims, suggesting that food for us how important it is! However, you have in the diet, pay attention to diet and health? If you do not pay attention to health may be because a little small negligence lost precious life.

Although I was a pupil, but I know there are plenty of knowledge about food safety! For example cant buy things from a market stall, in the absence of hygiene license at a restaurant, can not eat expired, deterioration, "3 without" food, not eating undercooked, and so on. I also know when to buy small food, pay attention to view the following several aspects: one is to choose good reputation, stable quality of famous brand; 2 it is to pay attention to check the product producer name and address on the package, food production date and shelf life, refused to buy "3 without" product; Three is to check food and qualified, the nutrients contained, color fresh degree; Four is to pay attention to the quality and price, small food of ultra-low prices dont buy; Fifth, pay attention to check the food of trademark signs, and so on.

You see, we must choose good food, eat food or it may bring us life risk.

“民以食为天”，这说明食品对于我们来说是多么的重要!不过，你在饮食过程中有没有注意饮食卫生呢?如果你不注意，卫生就可能因为一点儿小小的疏忽而丢失宝贵的生命。

虽然我还是一个小学生，可我懂得的关于食品安全的知识可不少呢!比如说不能在小摊上买东西、不能在没有卫生许可证的餐厅吃饭、不能吃过期、变质、“三无”食品、不能吃未煮熟的东西等等。我还知道在购买小食品时，注重查看以下几个方面情况：一是要选择信誉好、质量稳定的知名品牌;二是要注意查看产品包装上的厂名、厂址、食品生产日期和保质期，拒绝购买“三无”产品;三是检查食品和合格、所含的营养成分、色泽新鲜程度;四是注意质价相符，对超低价格的小食品不要购买;五是注重检查该食品的食品商标标志等等。

大家看吧，我们吃食物时一定要选择好的食物，否则就有可能给我们带来生命危险。

Dear teacher,

Well have a class meeting this afternoon. All of us students hope that you

can attend it. Please accept our sincere invitation. I

n the class meeting, we will make some plans about all the subjects,

including English. We do have some puzzles and we need your help. So we hope you

can set some time aside to be with us in the class meeting. We will feel honored

if you can come to attend our class meeting.

Looking forward to your coming.

Yours

___

亲爱的老师：

今天下午我们将举行一次班会.我们所有的学生希望您能出席.请接受我们真诚的邀请.

在班会上，我们将制作关于所有学科的计划，包括英语.我们确实有一些疑惑并且需要您的帮助.所以我们希望您能腾出些时间来与我们一起上班会.如果您能来出班我们的班会，我们将感觉非常荣幸.

盼望您的到来.

___

Dear Mr. Lai,

尊敬的赖老师：

I am writing this letter just want to say thanks to you. I am going to graduate in two weeks. You have been my class adviser for three years. During these three years you have spent lots of energy on us. You are not only teaching knowledge in the class, but also care our life. Sometimes we are afraid of you, because of your strict requirement for our study. However, you are so helpful in the daily life. No matter what difficulties we are in, you will help if you can. So, I also want to say sorry to you for making so much trouble. But you bear all my trouble. I don’t know what kind of class adviser I will meet in the future study, but I will remember and appreciate you forever. I want to say thank you again.

我写这封信只是想跟你说声谢谢。还有两周我就要毕业了。你做了我三年的班主任。在这三年你花了那么多精力在我们身上。你不仅仅在课堂上传授我们知识，而且在生活上也很关心我们。不过有时候我们有点怕你，因为你对我们学习的严格要求。不过，在日常生活中你是那么的乐于助人。无论我们遇到什么样的困难，只要能够帮得上忙你都会帮我们。所以，我还想对你说声对不起，给你带来那么多的麻烦。但是你都一一包容了。我不知道我会在今后的学习中遇到什么样的班主任，但是我会一直记得你、感激你的。我想再次说声谢谢。

Regarded

Student

学生

Dear Uncle,

How are you? Next week an English speaking contest will be held in the

city. A classmate of mine and I will take part in it on behalf of my school. I

am excited but also mervous, because it is a good chance to improve my English.

But I have no experience. Although I have been preparing for the contest, I am

still not confident.

As an expert in English, what would you advise me to prepare for the

contest? I plan to pay a visit to you this Saturday morning. I wonder whether

you will be free then. If not, could you tell me the time that is convenient for

you? I am eager to get your instruction. I will appreciate any of your help.

Your niece,

Yang Mei

亲爱的叔叔：您好!下周市里举办英语演讲比赛，我和一位同学将代表学校参加比赛。我感到既兴奋又紧张，因为这是一个提高英语的好机会。但我没有经验。我一直在为比赛做准备，可仍然没有把握。作为一个英语专家，您建议我为比赛准备些什么呢?我打算这周六上午去您家，我想知道到时您是否有空。如果没空，能告诉我您什么时候方便吗?我渴望得到您的指导，我会非常感激您的帮助。

您的侄女

杨梅

★英语书信格式及范文★

★对顾客的英语道歉信★

★给同学写一封信英文★

★英语话题作文10篇★

Most people has a sweet home, so have I. I think my home is sweet because

it is my best place to have rest or have fun with my friends or my parents.

许多人拥有一个甜蜜的家，我也有。我认为我的家是甜蜜的，因为它是我休息、与父母、朋友一起玩乐的地方。

I can remember clearly. Once I came back home late because my teacher

didnt want me leave until I finished my homework. At that time, the weather

became colder and the wind became stronger. I was so hungry and cold at that

time! I felt I cant take it any more, so I ran to my home quickly. When I got

my home, I felt much more warmer and happiness than ever before!

我可以清楚地记着。有一次，直到我完成作业，老师才肯放我回家，所以我就回来晚了。那时候，天气更冷了，风也变得更大了。在那时，我又冷又饿。我觉得自己无法承受了，所以我迅速地跑回家。当我到家的时候，我感到从未有过的温暖和幸福。

Thats why I love my sweet home. Dont you think so?

这就是为什么我爱自己的甜蜜之家。难道你不是这么认为的么?

1、准确清晰

准确，即用最恰当的词语和句子如实反映客观事物，表达作者思想。清晰，是指表达时要条理清楚，意思明白。具体应做到：

(1)用词造句要准确。用词准确是指能把握词语遣用的分寸感和合适度。应精选中心词，用准修饰语。能仔细辨析同义词、近义词的用法，对词义轻重。范围宽窄、程度深浅、感情褒贬、语体雅俗、词性差别等都能烂熟于心、姻熟于手。如："分散"和"涣散"都有"不集中"的意思，"涣散"是具有贬义性质的形容词;"分散"是具有中间性质的动词。"士气涣散"就准确，"士气分散"就不准确。另外，应用文常用数字说明问题，揭示事物之间的数量关系，所以数字运用要准确无误。

(2)用词造句要通顺。指合乎语法，合乎逻辑。通顺也是实现语言准确的保证。

(3)要注意语意鲜明。有时由于特殊需要，还必须使用一些模糊语言，即用一些在外延上不确定、表意比较含糊，以及在运用上具有弹性的词语，如"近年来"、"各地"、"时有"、"大多数"。"有关部门"、"条件许可时"等。该类词语使用恰当，不仅能增加行文的灵活性，而且有助于准确地表达意思，但应谨慎使用。

2、简洁明了

(1)简洁。所谓简洁，就是用较少的文字清楚表达较多、较丰富的内容。要抓住问题的关键，把话说到点子上。主要应做好以下四点：

一要善于观察事物，深刻理解事物，明确认识写作对象，把握住问题的关键。

二要反复锤炼，提高概括能力，杜绝堆砌修饰语现象;适当使用缩略语，如"五讲四美"等。

三要删除一切套话、空话、意思重复的话，向繁冗开刀。克服繁琐冗长的毛病是语言简洁的前提。

四要适当地采用文言词语及短语。文言词语(包括成语、典故)行文简练，富有表现力，写作时适当采用，言简意赅。然而，"简"要得当，"简"得让人不明白或产生歧义也不行。绝不能为简而生造词语。乱缩略、滥用文言以及一概排斥某些行文必需的程式化语句。(2)明了。所谓明了，就是指明明白白、清清楚楚，一是一，二是二。要做到明了，一是要考虑周到，言尽意止;二是要注意用词通俗，不用生僻晦涩的字句;三是在运用数字的时候，只须写出计算的结果，而不须表述具体的计算过程。

3、平实自然

应用文用语应平易通俗，浅显流畅。说明事实、讲清道理即可。不搞"曲笔"，不作夸饰，不堆砌辞藻，不追求华丽，不矫揉造作，不用生僻词语，以明白、实在、自然为上。

4、得体妥帖

(1)得体。应用文实用性强，讲究得体。主要应做到以下三点：

一是要适合特定的文体。按文体要求遣词造句，用词、语气、语体风格应符合特定的要求。保持该文体的语言特色和语言风格。如公文宜庄重，调查报告须平实，学术论文应严谨，祝谢哀问需较浓的感情色彩，广告就常用模糊的语言，使用说明书则需具体实在，商业交际文书语言要委婉，合同书的语言则要精确，颁布政策法令应庄重严肃，报喜祝捷要热烈欢快，提出申请该委婉平和，分析问题须有理有据。

二是语言适用于所写的应用文体的需要，做到需要文雅时，决不粗俗;需要委婉时，决不直露;需要明确时，决不含糊;需要模糊时，决不精确。

三是要考虑作者自己的身份，阅读的对象，约稿的单位，写作的目的，甚至还要考虑到与客观环境的和谐一致、恰到好处。比如需要登报或张贴的，语言要通俗易懂;需要宣读或广播的，语言应简明流畅，便于朗读;书信的写作，要根据远近亲疏、尊卑长幼的关系使用相应的语言;公文的写作要根据不同的文种和行文关系而使用相应的语言，否则就不得体。(2)妥贴。语言的妥帖则是指语言要合乎语法的一般规范。

5、生动具体

生动，即言词形象、逼真、有活力，能吸引人。应用文中有些文种的语言也是要求生动的，如讲话稿、调查报告、总结等。选择词语(尤其是动词的运用)时要精心，恰当、传神地运用一些修辞手法，如引用、比喻、拟人、排比等。如某篇调查报告中写当今择偶观时说："婚姻的含金量增大了。"就十分传神。语言具体，可使文章内容有血有肉，说理深刻有力。其关键在于对事物的仔细观察和深入了解。

今天天上下起蒙蒙细雨，好想披上轻纱，我正在上学的路上。

Today, its drizzling. I want to put on the veil. Im on my way to

school.

突然我听到哎呀的.一声，我往后看见一个小女孩摔在地上，我赶紧把那个小女孩扶了起，那个小女孩说：“谢谢你”，我心里美滋滋的。

Suddenly

I heard a cry. I saw a little girl fall on the ground. I quickly picked up the

little girl. The little girl said, "thank you." I was very

happy.

最后，我和那个小女孩一起上学去了。

Finally, I went to school with the little

girl.

The idea of each person is different, naturally there is the differences in language, also appeared in the catchword of generation gap now.

Parents think that since I gave birth to you, you should complete listen to me, but this is wrong. Although the law, parents are the guardian of children, keep the to the age of 18, but parents also there is no need to impose their feudal ideas to children. Is the so-called parents dont want to let the child to do, children, the more willing to challenge the limit of the parents.

Now children after 00, mostly only children, by the education is the best. So parents dont need to put their own ideas about the childs body, as for the problem of puppy love now, parents repeatedly discouraged, and education, but I want to ask, useful? Is not the best to fight, the way of the cold war ended, not communicate slowly sit down with the kids.

Parents always think that they have no wrong, he is high above the, beat and scold the child is normal, because there used to be a famous saying the stern father son, but I want to say, that was the last time, please dont compared with modern, you should keep up with the trend of The Times, we know you is good for us, but in a different way, the result is different also. Now the children are in the rebellious period, temper is normal, but their parents think children back to the unfilial, is bound to cause a family war.

Child achievement good, delicious good drink honours, record down, is not let into the house, you only see the childs grades, but not children how hard. Dont they saw scores and sad? More for your child to think it over.

I just hope that parents understand the children, to narrow the generation gap.

每一个人的思想不同，自然而然就出现了语言上的差别，也就出现在了现在的流行语代沟。

父母觉得我既然生了你们，你们就应该完完全全听我的，但这是错的。虽然法律规定，父母是孩子的监护人，要看守到18岁，但父母也没有必要去把他们那种封建思想强加到孩子身上。正所谓父母越不愿意让孩子去做的事，孩子越愿意去挑战父母的极限。

现在00后孩子，大多数是独生子女，受到的教育自也是最好的。所以父母没有必要去把自己的思想灌输的孩子的身上，至于现在的早恋问题，父母一再阻止、教育，但我想问一下，有用吗?还不是最好以吵架、冷战的方式结束，不如坐下来与孩子们慢慢交流。

父母总以为自己没有错，自己是高高在上的，打骂孩子是正常的，因为以前有一句名言严父出孝子，但我想说，那已是过去的时代，请不要与现代比较，你们应该跟上时代的潮流，我们知道你们为我们好，但方式不同，出现的结果也就不同。现在的孩子正处于叛逆期，脾气暴躁是正常的，但父母觉得孩子顶嘴属于大不孝，必定会引起一场家庭战争。

孩子成绩好的时候，好吃好喝供奉着，成绩一落，便是不让进家门，你们只看得到孩子的成绩，却看不到孩子有多么努力。难道他们看到成绩就不伤心吗?多替孩子考虑考虑吧。

我只希望家长理解一下孩子，让代沟缩小。

There is a kind ofFriendshipis a friend to give you encouragement, theres a friendship is convinced that everyone of you and a friendship is to help others to you. Friendship is to support our hearts of optimus prime, and let me know how important friendship is.

"Shout, shout, shout." Winds and get every tree all in all, the clouds sent to do a "golden bean" bump on the ground. A bolt of lightning like a sword cut the purple dark sky, make me feel creepy. Jingle bell, the school bell has begun, the students with colourful umbrella with parents happily out of school. I think again: my mother told me she couldnt pick me up in the afternoon at noon and told me to his home, thought of here I took my umbrella to block rain to go home. But I put the bag upside down and still have not found a shade of an umbrella. I dull to look at the sky the thunder is rumbling thinking thought again: hurry to clear up! But to no avail, is really should not every day, pray to work! At this time a clear sound broke the silence, "Xie Yujie, didnt you carry an umbrella? You and me together and go home." My classmate said amiable, I embarrassed agreed. His umbrella on the way home has been on my side, the beans of rain straight into his, almost home his clothes wet a large, but he does not care. Returned home after the moving moment thought of here I cant help but recall tearful buccal.

Ah! I finally know, this friendship has given me much help! The friendship gave me a warm, a little help, and trust. Let me understand how important friendship is ah!

有一种友谊是朋友给你的鼓励，有种友谊是大家对你的坚信，还有一种友谊是别人给你的帮助。友谊是我们心灵支撑的擎天柱，让我知道友谊是多么的重要。

“呼、呼、呼。”狂风把每棵树弄的都四处摇晃，乌云派着千万颗“金豆子”往地面上撞。一道紫色的闪电像一把利剑划破了黑暗的天空，让我觉得毛骨悚然。叮铃铃，放学的铃声打响了，同学们打着花花绿绿的雨伞陪着家长开开心心地走出了校门。我又想：中午妈妈告诉我下午她有事不能接我，叫我自己回家，想到这里我准备拿出雨伞打开来遮雨回家。可是我把书包翻了个底朝天也仍然没有发现雨伞的一个影子。我呆呆的望着天上的雷正在隆隆的想着又想道：赶快放晴吧!可是还是无济于事，真是求天天不应，求地地不灵啊!这时一个清晰的叫声打破了沉寂的局面，“谢宇杰，你没带伞吗?我和你一起回家吧。”我同学和蔼可亲的说，我不好意思的答应了。在回家的路上他的雨伞一直往我这边移，那豆子般的雨粒直往他身上撞，差不多到家了他那衣服竞湿了一大块，他却丝毫都不在意。回到家后回想那动人的一刻想到这里我不禁泪流满面颊。

啊!我终于知道了，这个友谊曾经给我多大的帮助啊!这个友谊给我一丝温暖、一丝帮助还有一丝信任。让我明白了友谊是多么的重要呀!

I am a lovely girl, I like to make friends, but I am more introverted, so there are only two good friends in my class. Do you know why? Let me tell you.

My courage is relatively small. In the first grade, almost no one came to play with me. My two good friends, we were in a kindergarten. From grade one to grade six, I had few friends.

Im going to go to junior high school. I hope I can have more good friends. Would you like to be a good friend of mine?

It is very hot in the summer.people dont like going out on summer afternoon because the temperature is high.

sometimes it is raining after sun,that is cool!maybe on a summer night，it is thunder and lightning.it is make people scary,and dangerous!so please dont go out when it is thunder.

Though the weather in summer is hot,but I think summer is interesting,because we can swim in the poor!that is great!

在夏天天气很热。人们不喜欢在夏天的下午,因为温度高。

有时太阳后下雨了,很凉爽!也许在一个夏天的夜晚,雷声和闪电。它是让人可怕,危险!所以请不要外出时雷声。

虽然在夏天的天气是热的,但我认为夏天是有趣的,因为我们可以在泳池里游泳!这是非常好的!

The Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival, when the Spring Festival approaching, means a New Year begins. In the every day of the Spring Festival, people live very happy! My hometown is no exception.

My hometown is in xuwen, whenever the lunar New Year approaching, every family decorated, beaming, all kinds of Spring Festival activities emerge in endlessly, but one of the most interesting is the "lucky lion catch the color" and "swimming float.

Big at the beginning of a day just bright, lion dance teams began giving families happy New Year. At this time, people will think already prepared with red envelopes and candy Mosaic "heat", hanging in the roof or the railing on the second floor, let the lion "catch". When the lion worship to the head of the household, the awakening of the other disciples will take turns performing wu, broadsword, pike, etc all kinds of kung fu, then use oceans way, one layer at a time as a ladder to the lion "catch". Lion climbed on top of a ladder, first of all to all the present pedestrian proffering flaming, leaping and then the body with the mouth to catch the "heat". As long as you hear the cheers, "heat" must be caught by a lion.

Swimming float is the most busy celebrating the Spring Festival activities. Annual twelve every township, according to their own characteristics floats out having a unique style. Float design is different, some is harvest joy of melon and fruit garden, some firm is an economic boom, high-rise buildings, some is celebrate spring scenery garden of flowers, also have a plenty of wuzhou for space travel. Float colorful, lights flashing, colorful flags fluttering, beautiful! Every year when swimming float to smartened up people, from different villages and towns to the county, from the alley took to the streets, around the parade floats laugh ah, jump ah, this is our town, that is your town, tell each other, laughing, his face is permeated with the joy of harvest celebration.

This is the Spring Festival in my hometown, a full of happy, full of joy, full of joy, full of hope of the Spring Festival. It always make me happy, makes me excited, I yearn for.

春节是中国的传统节日，每当春节来临，就代表新的一年开始了。在春节的每一天里，人们都过得非常快乐!我的家乡也不例外。

我的家乡在徐闻，每当春节来临，家家户户张灯结彩，喜气洋洋，各种各样的迎新春活动层出不穷，但其中最有趣的是“金狮抓彩”和“游花车”。

大年初一天刚亮，醒狮队就开始给各家各户拜年了。这时，人们会把早已准备好的用红包和糖果拼成的“彩头”，高高挂在屋檐或二楼的栏杆上，让狮子“抓彩”。当狮子给户主拜完年，醒狮团的师兄弟们就会轮番表演南拳、大刀、长枪等各式各样的功夫，之后就用搭罗汉的方式，一层一层地搭成人梯给狮子“抓彩”。狮子爬在人梯的最高层，首先向所有在场的人行叩首礼，然后就跃起身子用嘴去抓 “彩头”。你只要听到欢呼声，“彩头”肯定被狮子抓到了。

游花车是最热闹的庆春节活动。大年十二，每个乡镇都会根据自己的特色扎出别具一格的花车。花车的款式各不相同，有的扎的是丰收喜悦的瓜果满园，有的扎的是经济腾飞的高楼大厦，有的扎的是喜迎春色的满园花香，还有的是五洲同庆的太空遨游。花车五颜六色，彩灯闪烁，彩旗飘飘，美丽极了!每年一到游花车的时候，人们打扮得漂漂亮亮的，从各个乡镇赶到县城，从各个小巷涌上街头，围着游行的花车笑呀、跳呀，这辆是我们镇的，那辆是你们镇的，互相转告着，欢笑着，脸上洋溢着欢庆丰收的喜悦。

这就是我家乡的春节，一个充满吉庆，充满欢乐，充满喜悦，充满希望的春节。它总是那么令我陶醉，令我激动，令我向往。

1.Wine is the product of the nature and the agriculture. Every day, the winegrower scan the sky hoping the sun will bring the perfect dose to make his grapes ripened.

1.葡萄酒是大自然的结晶，也是农业的产物。每一天，酿酒师仰望星空，希望日照充足，催熟满园葡萄。

2.When the time of the grape harvest comes, every parcel needs to be collected. Every day, the winegrower inspects and tastes his vine’s grapes in order to get the optimal ripeness.

2．葡萄丰收时节，每一株葡萄都精心采摘。每一天，酿酒师观察、品尝葡萄架上的葡萄，求得熟得最佳的葡萄。

3.The red grapes then entered the vat for starting the fermentation. The winegrower needs to work hard and to watch continuously this crucial step.

3．葡萄红了之后，放入大桶开始发酵。酿酒师要努力工作，全程关注这一关键步骤。

4.Once wine gets its beautiful ruby red color, we let the juice get out of the vats and we press the last entire grapes.

4．等葡萄酒变成诱人的宝石红色泽，将酒浆倒出，然后按压剩下的完好的葡萄。

5.In the same time, white grapes had been pressed and fermented. For whites as for reds, the winegrower tastes every day his vats for checking the development of his wine.

5．同时，白葡萄也在按压、发酵。不论是白葡萄还是红葡萄，每一天，酿酒师都在品尝大桶里的酒浆，检查葡萄酒发酵情况。

6.Once the fermentation is finished, wines are casked and start the long maturation in oak barrels.

6 . 一旦发酵结束，葡萄酒开始装箱，开启了漫长的在橡木桶中成熟的过程。

7.When wine is made and when the winegrower has nothing more to bring to his wine, it is bottled. Then wine starts its new life.

7．当葡萄酒酿制好，酿酒师已将酒做的尽善尽美，就开始装瓶。葡萄酒又开始了新生。

8.In its youth or after long years spent to wait in a cellar, the winegrower works every day for the time you will open the bottle. So take a glass of wine and enjoy it!

8．不论是新鲜出炉的还是在酒窖里长期储藏的葡萄酒，每一天，酿酒师都在辛勤工作，直到你打开酒瓶的那一刻。所以，倒一杯葡萄酒，尽情享受吧！

[葡萄酒产品手册翻译作文