翻译硕士应用文真题（精选20篇）

the spring festival

the spring festival， chinese new year，is the most important festival for  all of us. all family members get together on new year’eve to have a big meal.at  the same time， everyone celebrates to each other.at about 12 o‘clock，some  parents and children light crackers.the whole sky is lighted brightly. we may  watch the fireworks excitedly.how busy it is！

on the first early moring of one year， many senior citizen get up early and  they stick the reversed fu or hang some couplets on the front door. some house’s  windows are sticked on red paper cutlings.

the chinese new year lasts fifteen days. so during the fifteen days， we  always visit our relatives from door to door. at that time， children are the  happiest because they can get many red packets form their parents，grandparents，  uncles， aunts and so on. the last day of the chinese new year is another  festival. it names the lantern festival.

so the chinese new year comes to the end.

关于春节的英语作文带翻译五：

春节

春节，农历新年，是对我们最重要的节日。所有家庭成员都得到新year‘eve在一起有一个大meal.at同时，每个人都庆祝other.at每个约12点，一些家长和孩子光crackers.the整个天空亮起明亮。我们可以观赏烟花excitedly.how忙呀！

在第一期提前一年早上，许多老年人早早起床，他们坚持的反富或挂在门口的一些对联。有些房子的窗户都贴在红纸上cutlings。

在中国新年持续十五天。所以在十五天，我们经常访问我们的亲戚，从门到门。当时，孩子们是最幸福的，因为他们可以得到很多红包形成自己的父母，祖父母，叔叔，阿姨等。在农历新年的最后一天是另外一个节日。它的名字元宵节。

因此，在农历新年即将结束。

情书应该是这个世界上表达爱意的一种浪漫的方式。情书将一个人对于另一个人的爱意用文字书写出来，这样的情感实在美妙。小编整理了相关的情书范文，快来看看吧。

英文带翻译告白的情书一

To: Andy ~ From: Tricia

Dear Andy,

Now, I know we have not gotten to really know each other all that long and there is a little bit of an age difference between us, but I do really like you. You are a very special guy. There is so much about you I see that I know most girls dont see. They are all looking at you for your body. But Honey, I am telling you, that is not what I am doing. There is so much more to you than that. I have liked you for a very long time now but just never had the guts to say it to you. Well, that has all changed now. I am going all out and I am going to say it all. I really care a lot about you, and I would like to be a lot more then just friends. You mean so much to me. I mean, just seeing your cute little smile when I am having a bad day just makes the day seem not too dim. Or just to have you give me a hug makes me all warm and tingly inside. Just to see your smiling face brightens my darkest day. So, Hon, what do you say, would you like to give it a go?

Love Always,

Whinny

To：安迪：特里西娅

亲爱的安迪，

现在，我知道我们还没有真正了解对方，长期的，有我们的年龄相差一点点，但我真的很喜欢你。你是一个很特别的家伙。有这么多的了解你，我知道，我知道大多数女孩没有看到。他们都在看着你，你的身体。但是，亲爱的，我告诉你，那不是我在做什么。有这么多，你比。我也很喜欢你很长一段时间，但现在只是从来没有胆量说给你。好了，现在一切都改变了。我全力以赴，我会说这一切。我真的很在乎了很多关于你，我想了很多只是朋友。你的意思是我这么多。我的意思是，只看到你可爱的笑容时，我有一个糟糕的一天，只是让这一天似乎不是太暗。或者只是你给我一个拥抱，让我所有的热情和刺痛感里面。刚看到你的笑脸，照亮了我最黑暗的一天。因此，汉，你说什么，你想给它一个去?

永远爱你，

萧萧

英文带翻译告白的情书二

Every beat of my heart, loudly cries your name, I want so much to be withyou, oh, please, please, feel the same.

内心的每一次跳动，都在呼喊你的名字。我是如此渴望和你在一起，噢，希望你，希望你，能有同样的感觉。

I am looking for a word. I am looking for a whole new word. I am looking for aword. I am looking for a word that nobody knows. I am looking for a word. I amlooking for a word that says...that you are the best!

我在寻找一句话，我在寻找一句全新的话。我在寻找一句话，我在寻找一句没人知道的话。我在寻找一句话，我在寻找一句话说……你是最好的!

If you are the wind, I am the sand.

If you are the shoe, I am the brush.

If you dont love me, I just wanna die.

如果你是风，我就是沙;

如果你是鞋，我就是刷;

如果你不爱我哦，我就会死。

推荐指数：☆☆☆☆绝杀秘笈：幽默诙谐是这个类型的特点，如果你是个外向幽默的人极力推荐这种类型的表白，最后一个的风沙、鞋刷组合的表白不禁让人联想到《还珠格格》里面的一首歌“你是风儿，我是沙，缠缠绵绵绕天涯”，哈哈。

风险后果：英国阿伯丁大学公布的一项研究结果发现，真诚、直接的表白是最有效的求爱表白方式。如果你不那么灵活机动，不推荐用这款，小心因为说话不到位而对方觉得你不够真诚，聪明反被聪明误。

英文带翻译告白的情书三

I will not beat you, not scold you, but torture you with all my love.

不打你，不骂你，专用感情折磨你!

If you want a cute baby, and you are still worried about this, then I willadvice that you marry me!

假如你想要一个可爱的baby，假如你还为这事犹豫，那我给你提很好的建议——嫁给我吧!

My family name is “I”, first name is “love you”, and surname is “miss you”; mycognomen is ”understand you”, appellation is ”feel badly about you”, epithet is“think of you” , book name is “dream of you”, nickname is “chase you”. You cancall me I kiss you.

本人姓我!名爱你!字想你!大名叫懂你!芳名叫疼你!乳名叫念你!书名叫梦你!外号叫追你!你可以叫我吻你。

推荐指数：☆☆☆绝杀秘笈：看似平凡，却具有让感情沦陷的杀伤力，而且越往后看越令人小鹿乱撞，果然功夫了得!

风险后果：除非真的有把握对方爱你，否则不要轻易尝试这种方式，不然可能会得到反效果。

测验名称： exercise

测验说明：

1、 单选题

公文正文基本内容显性结构模式中的模块一般有五个，其顺序依次为

(A) 目的、依据、文种承启语、事项、要求

(B) 依据、目的、事项、文种承启语、要求

√ (C) 依据、目的、文种承启语、事项、要求

(D) 目的、依据、事项、文种承启语、要求

参考答案：C 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

应用文书的语言形式，可以采用

(A) 排比句

(B) 反问句

√ (C) 陈述句

(D) 感叹句

参考答案：C 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

按照事物发展的时间顺序安排的结构是

(A) 横式结构

(B) 插叙结构

√ (C) 纵式结构

(D) 倒叙结构

参考答案：C 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

作者为完成文章的写作，体现自己的写作意图，从现实生活和文献资料中选取、

使用的一系列事实根据和理论根据是应用文的

(A) 立意

(B) 准备

(C) 拟写

√ (D) 材料

参考答案：D 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

应用文的主旨与当前的政治、经济、文化等密不可分，与人民群众所关心的问题

分不开。因此立意具有

(A) 客观性

(B) 主观性

(C) 观念性

√ (D) 时代性

参考答案：D 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

对某一问题、某一事物进行分析、评论，以表明自己的观点和态度的这种表达方

式是

(A) 说明

(B) 解释

√ (C) 议论

(D) 叙述

参考答案：C 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

应用文语言要求用词造句要规范，符合现代语法规律，是要求语言

(A) 精确

(B) 真实

√ (C) 正确

(D) 完整

参考答案：C 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

陈述事件来龙去脉，记叙人物的活动、经历、行为的一种表达方式是

(A) 说明

√ (B) 叙述

(C) 解释

(D) 归纳

参考答案：B 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

材料具有多义性，提炼主旨时，应把材料本身的特点与解决具体问题的实际需要

结合起来，对材料进行

√ (A) 对比筛选

(B) 规范格式

(C) 充分论证

(D) 修改润色

参考答案：A 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

个人的智慧是有限的，认识问题也往往有所局限，这要求立意应

(A) 尽量模糊

(B) 选准角度

√ (C) 集思广益

(D) 慎重考虑

参考答案：C 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

在公文正文的五个基本内容模块之中，（ ）是核心，不能省略。

√ (A) 事项

(B) 依据

(C) 目的

(D) 要求

参考答案：A 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

在立意的过程中，必须根据材料确定主旨，借助材料表现主旨，因此，立意具有 √ (A) 客观性

(B) 主观性

(C) 观念性

(D) 时代性

参考答案：A 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

反映对象的成绩、经验或正确性、先进性的材料是

(A) 直接材料

√ (B) 正面材料

(C) 间接材料

(D) 现实材料

参考答案：B 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

应用文的根本特点在于它的

√ (A) 应用性

(B) 集中性

(C) 政策性

(D) 专业性

参考答案：A 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

单一模块模式的公文正文中只有唯一不能省略的

√ (A) 事项

(B) 依据

(C) 目的

(D) 要求

参考答案：A 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

应用文的主旨要紧抓矛盾的关键环节，揭示客观事物的深层本质，因此立意要求

(A) 准确

(B) 鲜明

(C) 集中

√ (D) 深刻

参考答案：D 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

应用文的撰稿人必须根据国家有关方针、政策和相关规章制度，针对问题，表明

自己的观点，因此立意具有

(A) 时代性?

√ (B) 客观性

(C) 观念性

(D) 主观性

参考答案：B 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

任何事物都是多侧面、多层次的，从不同的角度观察，就会发现事物不同意义和

价值，因此立意应

√ (A) 选准角度

(B) 集思广益

(C) 勤于思考

(D) 细心观察

参考答案：A 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

应用文书写作的思维主要是

(A) 定向思维

(B) 群体思维

(C) 形象思维

√ (D) 逻辑思维

参考答案：D 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

应用文所要表达的内容，用词用语应含义清楚，概念恰当明确，不产生歧义，不

会引起误会，也就是其语言要求

√ (A) 精确

(B) 正确

(C) 规范

(D) 完整

参考答案：A 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

确立应用文的主旨就是

(A) 谋篇

√ (B) 立意

(C) 提炼

(D) 创意

参考答案：B 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

适应不同文体的要求是谋篇的

(A) 内容

√ (B) 原则

(C) 含义

(D) 类型

参考答案：B 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

写作者通过全篇内容表达出来的贯穿全文的写作意图、观点和公务活动的行为意

向称为应用文的

(A) 立意?

√ (B) 主旨

(C) 构思

(D) 实用性

参考答案：B 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

为了使读者对应用文的基本思想、基本观点十分明确；对问题的认识，对事物的

评价一目了解，应用文的立意应

(A) 准确

(B) 深刻

√ (C) 鲜明

(D) 集中

参考答案：C 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

经济应用文主旨的表达方式主要有三种，分别是叙述、议论和

(A) 描写

(B) 抒情

√ (C) 说明

(D) 反复

参考答案：C 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

从大量个别的、特殊的事物中得到一般性的、具有普遍意义的结论，是对材料

(A) 对比筛选

(B) 鲜明化

√ (C) 分析归纳

(D) 新颖化

参考答案：C 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

写作者在深入生活、工作实践中亲自观察、体验、感受和经历所得到的第一手材

料，是

√ (A) 直接材料

(B) 正面材料

(C) 观念性材料

(D) 概括材料

参考答案：A 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

直接影响主旨的质量优劣和成败的是

(A) 语言

(B) 谋篇

√ (C) 立意

(D) 结构

参考答案：C 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

来源于实践，又为实践所验证了的理论、思想、观点是

(A) 事实性材料

(B) 具体材料

√ (C) 观念性材料

(D) 直接材料

参考答案：C 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

应用文采用哪种文体、格式以及材料的选配，文章结构、篇幅长短，遣词造句都

决定于文章的

(A) 谋篇

√ (B) 主旨

(C) 主观性

(D) 客观性

参考答案：B 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

在五种写作表达方式中应用文常用的是

(A) 叙述、描写、说明、议论

√ (B) .叙述、说明、议论

(C) 叙述、抒情、说明、议论

(D) 说明、议论

参考答案：B 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

在证明议论中，使用从个别到一般的逻辑方法，即从个别事例中得出共同结论以

证明论点的方法称为

(A) 演绎论证法

√ (B) 归纳论证法

(C) 比较论证法

(D) 因果论证法

参考答案：B 我的答案： 分值：2 得分：0.0

There are four seasons in the year .my favorite season is summer .because i

can go to the beach to swimming.i can have sunbath on the beach. i can wear

beautiful dress , i can go to the store to buy some ice creams. i can calling my

friends go to outside!summer is a fun season !I like summer very much!

一年有四个季节，我最喜欢的季节是夏天，因为可以去海边游泳，还可以在沙滩上享受日光浴。我可以穿漂亮的裙子，去商店买冰淇淋。打电话约朋友去外面游玩，夏天是一个有趣的季节，我非常喜欢夏天。

关于感恩节的英语作文（一）

Once President Roosevelt’s house was broken into and lots of things were stolen.Hearing this， one of Roosevelt’s friends wrote to him and advised him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt wrote back immediately， saying，”Dear friend， thank you for your letter to comfort me. I’m all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three reasons： firstly， the thief only stole things from me but did not hurt me at all； secondly， the thief has stolen some of my things instead of all my things； thirdly， most luckily for me， it was the man rather than me who became a thief…”

美国总统罗斯福的家曾经失窃，财物损失严重，关于感恩节的英语作文。朋友闻此消息，就写信来安慰他，劝他不必把这件事放在心上。罗斯福总统很快回信说：“亲爱的朋友，谢谢你来信安慰我，我一切都很好。我想我应该感谢上帝，因为：第一，我损失的只是财物，而人却毫发未损；第二，我只损失了部分财物，而非所有财产；第三，最幸运的是，做小偷的是那个人，而不是我……”

It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from.. However， President Roosevelt had such three reasons to be so grateful. This story tells us how we can learn to be grateful in our life.

对任何人来说，家中失窃绝非幸事。但是，罗斯福总统却能找到三个感恩的理由。这个故事告诉我们，生活中，我们应该学会感恩。

Being grateful is an important philosophy of life and a GREat wisdom.. It is impossible for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time so long as he lives in the world. We should learn how to face failure or misfortune bravely and generously and to try to deal with it. If so， should we complain about our life and become frustrated and disappointed ever since then or should we be grateful for our life， rise again ourselves after a fall？ William Thackeray， a famous British writer， said， “Life is a mirror. When you smile in front of it ， it will also smile and so will it when you cry to it.” If you are grateful to life， it will bring you shining sunlight. If you always complain about everything， you may own nothing in the end. When we are successful， we can surely have many reasons for being grateful， but we have only one excuse to show ungratefulness if we fail.

感恩是一项重要的处世哲学，是生活的大智慧。人生在世，不可能事事顺通。对于各种失败和不幸，我们要豁达大度，勇敢地面对，并想办法解决。面对困难，我们是懊恼抱怨、沮丧气馁，陷入绝望，还是对生活满怀感恩之心，跌倒后再爬起来呢？英国著名作家威廉·萨克雷说过，“生活是一面镜子，你对它笑，它也会对你笑；你对他哭，它也会对你哭。”如果对生活感恩，你的生命将充满灿烂的阳光；如果一味怨恨，终将一无所获。我们成功时，有千万个理由感恩生活，而失败时，只要一个借口就会表现出忘恩负义。

I think we should even be grateful to life whenever we are unsuccessful or unlucky. Only by doing this can we find our weakness and shortcomings when we fail. We can also get relief and warmth when we are unlucky. This can help us find our courage to overcome the difficulties we may face， and receive great impetus to move on. We should treat our frustration and misfortune in our life in the other way just as President Roosevelt did. We should be grateful all the time and keep having a healthy attitude to our life forever， keep having perfect characters and enterprising spirit. Being grateful is not only a kind of comfort， not an escape from life and nor thinking of winning in spirit like Ah Q. Being grateful is a way to sing for our life which comes just from our love and hope.

我想，不论是遭遇失败还是不幸，我们都应该感谢生活。只有这样，失败后，我们才能发现自己的缺点和不足，不幸时，我们还能感受到安慰和温暖。这些就能帮我们找回勇气，战胜困难，并获取前进的强大推动力。我们应像罗斯福总统那样，换一个角度去看待生活中的失败和挫折，永远对生活充满感恩，才能时刻保持健康的心态，积极地生活，并能保持完美的人格和不断进取的精神。感恩不仅仅是一种精神慰藉，也不是对现实的规避，更不是阿Q的精神胜利法。感恩源于我们对生活的热爱和希望，它是我们歌颂生活的一种方式，作文网《关于感恩节的英语作文》。

When we put a small piece of alum into muddy water， we can see the alum can soon make the water clear. If each of us has an attitude of being grateful， we’ll be able to get rid of impulse， upset， dissatisfaction and misfortune. Being grateful can bring us a better and more beautiful life.

把一小块明矾放入混沌的水中，我们发现，水很快就澄清了。如果人人都有一颗感恩的心，就能沉淀许多的浮躁和不安，消融许多的不满和不幸。感恩能让我们的生活变得更加美好。

关于感恩节的英语作文（二）

A sense of gratitude can acknowledging our interdependent existence. you will be ready to help others if you have a thankful heart. therefore, a thankful heart is like a magnet. not only will we attract more things to be grateful for, but also we will attract gratitude from others. “give thanks a little and you will find a lot.”

Gratitude is heaven itself. a sense of gratitude and indebtedness to others is and important wellspring of a generous and virtuous life. we now fall into a busy life, neglecting to be grateful for details, the beauty of nature, the comforts of modern living ,the love of parents and so on. people can notice these details and realize the friendship, love and happiness in our life with a grateful heart.

Gratitude is the fairest blossom which springs from the soul. be thankful for whatever you have, give and receive. happy thanksgiving today and every day!

关于感恩节的英语作文（三）

Thanksgiving, or Thanksgiving Day, is a holiday celebrated in the United States on the fourth Thursday in November.

It has officially been an annual tradition since 1863, when, during the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln proclaimed a national day of thanksgiving to be celebrated on Thursday, November 26.[1] As a federal and popular holiday in the U.S., Thanksgiving is one of the major holidays of the year.

Together with Christmas and the New Year, Thanksgiving is a part of the broader holiday season.

关于感恩节的英语作文（四）

There are many kinds of thanksgiving days in the world. american thanksgiving day is another important holiday related to christianity. it is on the fourth thursday of each november. thanksgiving day in america is considered as a time to offer thanks, of family gatherings and holiday meals, such as turkeys, pumpkin pie, indian corn and so on. there are always holiday parades and hot balloons on that day.

关于感恩节的英语作文（五）

Thanksgiving originated from the United States, which is the forth Thursday of November, but in Canada its the second Monday of October. It started out as a holiday celebrating the aboriginals, but now it extended to be the celebration of others around you.

On that day, people would have a 2-day break, which they would meet up with family and friends and celebrate with joy and gratitude.

The delicious turkey is the main course at every Thanksgiving dinner.

关于感恩节的英语作文（六）

In the United States, the fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day.

On that day, Americans give thanks for the blessings they have enjoyed during the year.Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day. People always celebrate with big dinners and happy reunions. Pumpkin pie and Indian pudding are traditional Thanksgiving desserts.

Relatives from other cities, students who have been away at school, and many other Americans travel a long distance to spend the holiday at home.

关于感恩节的英语作文（七）：What should we thank

The thankful great universe provides the environment of existence for us and give us sunlight, air, water and everything in keeping with we existence of space, bring storm to let us accept to toughen for us, bring to us mysterious let us look for.

The thankful parents give us the life, make us feel the merriment of the human life, feel the genuine feeling of the human life, feel the comity of the human life, feel happiness of the human life, also feel hardships and pain and sufferings of the human life!

The thankful teacher works with diligence and without fatigue everyday of teach, give us knowledge ability, put on the wing which flies toward the ideal for us.

The thankful classmate and friend grows up road of, let I no longer standing alone in the itinerary of life; The with gratitude is frustrated and let us become in a time the failure stronger.

关于感恩节的英语作文（八）：The power of love

Love is the parents is the worlds largest love, is in their minds share of family support them, let them come in the heart of the disaster sons and daughters.

Kitagawa, May 14, 2008, the parents who struggle with death more than 40 hours after the three-year-old girl Song Xin Yi finally rescued, rescue workers to feed her milk. Her parents live in the time, desperate to protect the fragile body of her, until both passing away, also maintained that posture. Parents touched by the love of God, let the children saved, small Xinyi Zaitianzhiling parents can comfort!

Now I am on the train to Guilin. The views are beautiful and I feel happy.

Mother told me there is only one day to go to arrive in Guilin. We bought a lot

of stuffs and they are heavy. So I took some bags from mother. She said I am

growing up and I smiled happily.

现在我坐在开往桂林的火车上。一路的风景很美。我也很开心。妈妈告诉我，还有一天就可以到桂林了。我们买了很多东西，很重。所以我帮妈妈提了几个袋子。妈妈说我长大了，我很开心的微笑。

my daily life

Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to

it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my

country. I get up at six o’clock every day. after I wash my face and brush my

teeth, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o’clock. after

school is over, I return home. we usually have supper at seven o’clock.then I

begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before i go to bed.

我的日常生活

虽然我的日常生活十分单调，但我却竭力设法去适应它。为什么?因为我打算做一个好学生，希望将来为国家服务。

我每天六点起床、洗脸刷牙后，就开始复习功课，七点钟我就去上学。

放学后，我就回家了。我们通常在七点钟吃晚餐，之后我就开始做家庭作业，希望在睡觉前把它做完。

Our art teather is not too young and not too old . He has black hair two

big and black eyes ,a small nose and a big mouth . Look, he is wearing a blue

and white jacket ,a blue hat ,brown pants and a pair of old shoes. He is very

funny. He is a good art teather . We all like him .

我们的艺术老师没有很年轻，但是也不太老，他有黑色的头发，两只又大又黑的眼睛，小鼻子和大嘴巴。你看，他穿着蓝白色相间的外套，蓝色帽子，棕色的裤子和一双旧鞋子。他非常幽默。他是一个很好的艺术老师，我们都喜欢他。

A little labour, much health.

常常走动,无病无痛。

They that do nothing learn to do ill.

游手好闲，容易学坏。

A little leak will sink a great ship.

千丈之堤溃于蚁穴。

Pride goes before a fall.

骄兵必败。

A journey of a thousand miles begains with a single step.

千里之行,始于足下

East or west,home is best .

在家千日好，出门时时难

A Jack of all trades and master of none.

无所不能便一无所精. 三脚猫无所长

仁宗庆历四年春天，滕子京被降职到巴陵郡做太守。到第二年，政事顺利，百姓和乐，各种荒废的事业都兴办起来。于是重新修建岳阳楼，扩增它旧有的规模，在岳阳楼上刻上唐代名家和当代人的诗赋。嘱托我写一篇文章来记述这件事。

我看那巴陵郡的好景色，都在洞庭湖上。连接着远处的山脉，吞吐着长江的流水，水波浩荡的样子，宽阔无边；或早或晚（一天里）阴晴多变化，景象变化无穷无尽。这就是岳阳楼的雄伟景象啊，前人的记述（已经）很详尽。既然如此，那么北面通向巫峡，南边直到潇水湘水，降职远调的人和诗人，大多在这里会聚，看自然景物而触发的感情，大概会有所不同吧？

像那连绵的雨繁密的样子，接连几个月都不放晴，阴冷的风呼啸着，浑浊的水浪冲向天空；太阳和星星隐藏起自己的光辉，山岳隐没形体。商贾和旅客不能赶路，桅杆倾倒，船桨断折。傍晚天色昏暗，猛虎吼叫猿猴哀啼。（这时候）登上这座楼来，就会有离开国都，怀念家乡，担心人家说坏话，惧怕人家批评指责，再抬眼望去，尽是萧条冷落的景象，感叹到极点而感到悲伤。

至于春风和煦、阳光明媚时，湖面平静，没有惊涛骇浪，天色湖光相接，一片碧绿，广阔无际。沙洲的海鸥，时而飞翔，时而停歇，美丽的鱼游来游去，岸上和小洲上的花草，草木茂盛，青翠欲滴。有时大片烟雾完全消散，皎洁的月光一泻千里，波动的光闪着金色，静静的月影像沉入水中的玉璧，渔夫的歌声响起来一唱一和，这样的乐趣哪有穷尽啊？这时登上这岳阳楼，就会感到心胸开阔、心情愉快，光荣和屈辱一并忘，在清风吹拂中端起酒来痛饮，那心情真是快乐高兴极。

I come from a rural area of Yingkou, Liaoning Province.

My hometown is a beautiful place. It is surrounded by mountains. The fields are fertile and the agriculture here is well-developed. The climate is comfortable. The people in my hometown are very friendly, hardworking and honest. we get along with each other very well.

I love my hometown very much.so,whenever I speak of it I ’m always full of pride.

That’s all. Thank you.

Dear Ms. Fu,

亲爱的付老师，

I would like you to know that I appreciate the help and support you gave to

me when I was in junior high school. I enjoyed being taught by you immensely.

You are an excellent teacher and inspired me to continue learning with an open

and positive mind.

我想让您知道我非常感激在我上初中的时候你给予的帮助和支持。我非常喜欢你做我的老师。你是一个优秀的教师，鼓励我以开放和积极的态度继续学习。

I would like to convey my heartfelt gratitude to you for teaching me what

is responsibility. You helped me how to find the best place for myself and look

for the personal values. I remember you gave me a book as a present of the

Spring Festival. You are the first teacher who gave me a present which I was

moved for a long time.

我衷心的感谢你教会了我什么是责任。你帮我找到最适合自己的位置并和个人价值。我记得你曾给我一本书作为春节的礼物。你是第一个给我礼物的老师，这让我感动了很久。

I would further say that you gave me so good memories that I wish I could

go back to that time again. It was you who encouraged me to overcome obstacles.

It was you who cared about my emotions. I appreciate all you have done for me,

which meant so much to me. I hope that this letter brings my best wishes to you

and I once again thank you for giving me those precious memories of my life,

which I shall cherish forever.

我还想说你给了我这么美好的回忆，我希望我能再次回到那个时候。是你鼓励我克服困难。是你关心我的情绪。我很感激你为我所做的一切，这对我来说是很重要的。我希望这封信能给你带去我最好的祝福，我再次感谢你给我的生活带来那些珍贵的回忆，我会永远珍惜它的。

Sincerely yours,

Yang

杨

Yesterday, I go to the bathroom in the morning up and have a look at when I asked: "mom I got up early," mother said: "not you got up early, but the day was held up by the fog," I think of today will not again see the puzzled.

Then I rush took a box of biscuits to composition class to go to school, I have just the elevator, havent had time to wear the masks I smelled a smell of a pungent, I put on the horse mask, go out on see, the dark days, even the leaves above all grey, turn our community garden, I just know its been pollution, firecrackers, smoke smoke from pollution, dust pollution, car pollution, then I will ride the bicycle, quickly rushed to the school composition, I found that very few pedestrians on the road, along the way are driving, handlebar of smoke into the back of the car in front of the glass, the glass cant wiped directly, we cant write todays composition, but we can meet, we called their parents let them pick me up to go home, only I alone riding a bike to go home.

昨天，早上我上厕所的时候起来一看我问：“妈妈我是不是起早了，”妈妈说：“不是你起早了，而是天被雾霾挡住了，”我疑惑不解的想着今天不会又看不见吧。

然后我就急急忙忙的拿了一盒饼干去作文班上学，我刚一下电梯，还没来得及戴上口罩我就闻到了一种刺鼻的味道，我就立马戴上口罩，出去一看，整个天黑乎乎的，连树叶上面都灰，转了我们小区的花园，我才知道天气是被人们污染、鞭炮的浓烟污染、尘土污染、汽车的浓烟污染的，然后我就骑上自行车，很快的赶往作文学校，这一路上我发现路上的行人很少，大多都是开车的，前面的车把浓烟喷射到后面的车玻璃上，车玻璃直接没法擦了，我们今天的作文是没法写了，但是我们见天可以玩了，我们就给各自的家长打了电话让他们接我回家，只有我一个人孤零零的骑着自行车回家。

I have many hobbies.In my spare time,I like listening to some pop music,especially the music played by some pop bands.It can make me relax and let me forget my unhappy moment. If Im in good mood,I always read some history books,which I think is benefical to my study .Besides,surfing the Internet is another means of entertainment of mine.Through the Internet I can get some useful information and chat with my friends as well.The Internet has shortened our distance.

我有很多爱好，在我的业余时间，我喜欢听一些流行音乐，特别是一些流行乐队演奏的音乐，它可以让我放松，让我忘记我不开心的时刻。如果我心情好，我总是读一些历史书，我认为这是有利于我的学习。此外，上网是另一个我的娱乐方式。通过网络我可以得到一些有用的信息和与我的朋友聊天，网络拉近了我们的距离。

Annual, we ushered in the most important festival - the Spring Festival. When it comes to the Spring Festival, people face is full of excitement, joy. During the Spring Festival comes, also want to do many things, look! Early in the morning, everyone is busy.

Through the streets, and I saw people put on new clothes, in the New Year come, Families will also couplet posted on the front, for the New Years greetings; And people will be a long line of red rings hanging in front, when lit, is really happy, is really "firecrackers in New Years eve, the spring breeze gifts into toso". At this time, dont think that young children have nothing to do, look! At ordinary times the most naughty boys small gun, bought a few in groups, in the shooting, sometimes will also be a pyre gun, after exploding, wood is split into two and a half, they always cheerfully run away. The girls are very gentle and quiet, busy cleaning for the parents, get rid of the old gas, for a completely new look.

Have a holiday in the New Year, many factories, some of them go home, some traveling, and family. Mom and dad have a holiday, hard for a year, they used the results let me spend the New Year to remember. At this moment, you will feel very good, because in this New Year, you are walking with his family, and tasted the sour, bitter, hot, and the taste of life is the most splendid - sweet, it makes you feel, suffering is not before. Make you understand business before pleasure, is sure to succeed.

Eating delicious food, and see this wonderful program, that is how happy ah! The bell sounded the moment, represents a new beginning, new goals, new ideals, new everything, let us meet new change again.

Although has year after year the Spring Festival, every Spring Festival, they all have different meaning, let we spent together the happy Spring Festival!

一年一度，我们又迎来了最重要的节日——春节。一说到春节，人们的脸上就充满了兴奋、喜悦。在春节来临时，也要做许多的事情，看!一大早，大家就忙碌了起来 。

穿过大街小巷，我看见人们都穿上了华丽的新衣，以表示新年的来到;家家户户也将对联贴在了自家门口，以表示对新年的祝贺;还有的人将一长串红色的响炮挂在屋前，点燃后，真是喜庆，真是“爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏”。在这个时候，可别以为小孩子就没事可做了，瞧!平时最贪玩的男孩们几个结伴成群买来小炮，在那放炮呢，有时还将炮放在柴堆里，炸响后，柴被劈成两半，他们总是乐呵呵地逃走。女孩们很文静，为父母忙着打扫，去除旧气，换来新颜。

在大年里，许多工厂都放假了，他们有的回家探亲，有的外出旅游，有的和家人一起过。爸爸妈妈也放假，辛苦了一年，他们用成果让我度过了这个难忘的新年。在这一刻，你会觉得很美好，因为在这新的一年中，你是与家人一起走过，尝过了酸、苦、辣、又将尝到人生中最精彩的味道——甜，它会让你觉得，以前所受的苦难不是什么。让你明白先苦后甜，一定会成功的。

吃着美味的食物，看这精彩的节目，那是多么的开心呀!在钟声敲响的那一刹那，代表着新的开始、新的目标、新的理想、新的一切，让我们重新迎接新的变化。

虽然春节年年都有，但每个春节都不一样，他们都有着不同的意义，让我们一起度过这个美好的春节吧!

One Day of Mine

On May Day, my mother, father, my sister and me went to park to have a picnic, and then visited my grandma and grandpa.

At nine o’clock in the morning, we went to park for picnic. We took juice, cornflakes, apples, oranges, lollipops, bananas, ice creams, mangoes, and so on. I also took toys, such as doll, ball, balloon, skateboard and a kite.

At two o’clock in the afternoon, we went to visit my grandma and grandpa. I helped grandpa do some house work. My sister and me played skateboard and doll.

At eight o’clock in the evening, we went home, and played computer games for two hours and then went to bed.

I was very happy on May Day!

“五一”劳动节那天，我妈妈、爸爸、姐姐和我去公园野餐，然后去看望了爷爷和奶奶。

早上九点钟，我们去公园野餐。我们带了果汁、玉米片、苹果、桔子、棒棒糖、香蕉、冰激凌、芒果等吃的。我还带了玩具，像娃娃、球、气球、滑板和风筝。

下午两点，我们去看望爷爷和奶奶。我帮爷爷做了一些家务活。我姐姐和我玩了滑板和洋娃娃。

晚上八点我们回家了。回家后又玩了两个小时的电脑游戏，然后就去睡觉了。

“五一”这一天我很开心！

[五一假期的小学英语作文（含翻译）

一、基本方法：直译和意译。

文言文翻译的基本方法有直译和意译两种。 所谓直译，是指用现代汉语的词对原文进行逐字逐句地对应翻译，做到实词、虚词尽可能文意相对。直译的好处是字字落实；其不足之处是有时译句文意难懂，语言也不够通顺。

所谓意译，则是根据语句的意思进行翻译，做到尽量符合原文意思，语句尽可能照顾原文词义。意译有一定的灵活性，文字可增可减，词语的位置可以变化，句式也可以变化。意译的好处是文意连贯，译文符合现代语言的表达习惯，比较通顺、流畅、好懂。其不足之处是有时原文不能字字落实。 这两种翻译方法当以直译为主，意译为辅。

二、具体方法：留、删、补、换、调、变。

“留”，就是保留。凡是古今意义相同的词，以及古代的人名、地名、物名、官名、国号、年号、度量衡单位等，翻译时可保留不变。

“删”，就是删除。删掉无须译出的文言虚词。比如“沛公之参乘樊哙者也”——沛公的侍卫樊哙。“者也”是语尾助词，不译。

“补”，就是增补。（1）变单音词为双音词；（2）补出省略句中的省略成分；（3）补出省略了的语句。注意：补出省略的成分或语句，要加括号。

“换”，就是替换。用现代词汇替换古代词汇。如把“吾、余、予”等换成“我”，把“尔、汝”等换成“你”。

“调”就是调整。把古汉语倒装句调整为现代汉语句式。主谓倒装句、宾语前置句、介宾后置句、定语后置句等翻译时一般应调整语序，以便符合现代汉语表达习惯。

“变”，就是变通。在忠实于原文的基础上，活泽有关文字。如“波澜不惊”，可活泽成“（湖面）风平浪静”。

古文翻译口诀

古文翻译，自有顺序，首览全篇，掌握大意；

先明主题，搜集信息，由段到句，从句到词，

全都理解，连贯一起，对待难句，则需心细，

照顾前文，联系后句，仔细斟酌，揣摩语气，

力求做到，合情合理，词句之间，联系紧密。

若有省略，补出本意，加上括号，表示增益。

人名地名，不必翻译，人身称谓，依照贯例，

“吾”“余”为我，“尔”“汝”为你。省略倒装，都有规律。

实词虚词，随文释义，敏化语感，因句而异。

译完之后，还须仔细，逐句对照，体会语气，

句子流畅，再行搁笔。

典故大全之人物/将相

My hometown four island ring, beautiful scenery. I love the weather, hot summer, love it fallen leaves of autumn, I love snow of winter, but the more love the beautiful spring.

The spring flowers in full bloom, the hometown of hillside orchard is full of flower, a beautiful apple blossoms, pink peach blossom, beautiful pear flower... Flowers to greet the arrival of spring, sending out the aroma. Attracted a lot of bees, dance around the flowers.

The river willows new shoots in spring breeze blowing, like a fly on the sky, the birds fly freely in the air, the river little tadpole looking for mom.

Grass, a group of lovely children happy flying a kite. Only beautiful kite flying in the sky, suddenly, lively up in the sky, the eagle kites, small fish kite... A bird in the sky as if to say: "seem more a few friends."

The distant fields, the farmers took advantage of the good times busy sowing in spring, they play is not only a seed, but of hope.

Hometown spring is beautiful!

我的家乡四周山环，风景美丽。我爱它的天气，炎热的夏天，爱它落叶的秋天，也爱下雪的冬天，但更爱美丽的春天。

春天百花盛开，家乡的山坡上的果园里开满了花，有美丽的苹果花，粉红的桃花，漂亮的梨花……花儿迎着春天的到来，散发着香气。吸引了许多的蜂儿，围着花儿翩翩起舞。

小河边的柳树抽出新芽，在春风吹拂着，像飞上了天空，小鸟在空中自由飞翔，河里的小蝌蚪在找妈妈。

草地上，一群可爱的小朋友在高兴的放风筝。一只只美丽的风筝飞上了天空，顿时，天空中热闹起来了，有老鹰风筝，有小鱼风筝……天上的小鸟好像在说：“好像多了几个朋友。”

远处的田野里，农民趁着春天的大好时光忙着播种，他们播的不仅是种子，而是希望。

家乡的春天真美啊!

Dear Amy,

亲爱的艾米：

Long time no see. How is everything going? I am writing to tell you a good

new about me. I received my high school admission this morning. It is No.1 high

school in my hometown. You know that it is my dream school. I am so excited to

share this good news with you. You will be happy for me, right? Now, it is your

turn. How about you? Have you receive you admission yet? Have you come back from

your Guangzhou trip? I am eager to know your life recently. Look forward to your

replying.

很久不见。最近怎么样了?我写这封信给你是想告诉你我的一个好消息。我今早收到高中入学通知书了。是我家乡的`第一高中。你知道的，那是我梦想中的学校。我

真的很激动，所以急于跟你分享这个消息。你会为我感到高兴的，是吗?现在，该轮到你了。你怎么样了?收到通知书了吗?你的广州之旅结束了吗?我很想了解你

的近况。期待你的回信。

Best wishes,

Li Hui

李慧

The First Day in New Term

Today is September 3rd, the first day of the new semester. I am happy to see all of my classmates come back to school. Today is the first day for school, so we get our new textbooks. I open them generally and I find that I am interested in most of the contexts. Today we have Chinese, math, English, physics and so on. In the Chinese class, our teacher greets to us and then she suggests us talking about our holidays to others. All of us share the interesting things with classmates. I find that we all have a good holiday. I hope we can make progress in study together.

今天是9月3号，新学期的第一天。我很高兴看到所有的同学都已返校。今天是开学的第一天，我们领取了新的课本。打开课本我发现我对大部分的内容都感兴趣。今天，我们有语文，数学，英语和物理等课程。在语文课上，老师向我们问好然后建议我们向其他同学讲述我们的假期。所有人都和同学分享了有趣的事。我们都度过了愉快的假期。我希望我们能够在学习上一起进步。

[新学期第一天英语作文及翻译

The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of the han. It is a very important festival in our hometown, so every year the Dragon Boat Festival is very busy.

The Dragon Boat Festival is the most indispensable, nature is zongzi, every year the grandmother of the Dragon Boat Festival and everyone will pack hundreds of big dumplings! There are many kinds of dumplings, such as reed leaves, bamboo shoots, wild leaves and lotus leaves. But our hometown is a lot of reeds, so most of them are wrapped in reeds. First, grandma "rate the army" to pick reed leaves. When picking reed leaves, a large family listens to grandmothers labor trumpet: "come on! A zongzi three leaf! Hundreds of zongzi thousands of pieces, hey, come on!" Listen to the drum of the "general", "little soldier" more effort! After the reed leaves, just burn them. But the preparation material is not so simple, still have to go to the bazaar to buy the good red bean, the pork, the peanut, the plate millet, the jujube and the glutinous rice, also buy the red line!

Of course, the most fun time is when you make zongzi. When making zongzi, the man is responsible for cutting the meat into small pieces. Women are responsible for the washing of red beans and glutinous rice. The child was responsible for washing the basin clean, and then putting the mans work in a large basin. The older people are in charge. When everything is ready, the dumplings are started. The adults are working harder, and the kids? Is playing in a side, always when the adults do not pay attention to, to steal a couple of dates, mouth on the surface seems to be a little things didnt do, but in my heart secretly complacent - because jujube is delicious!

The final step is boiled dumplings, grandpa always keep the temperature of fire to grasp well, smell very sweet, very strong, if eating zongzi in the first, you can see the meat dumplings are always tender oil and see jujube rice dumplings are always the golden tender; The eight-treasure zongzi is always delicious, and we are cute.

Last year, my grandparents might have made zongzi, if they hadnt taken care of my uncle and aunt in yancheng. I was suddenly "disgusted" with my uncle, aunt, who had a good economic condition, why not find a babysitter? Take my joyful Dragon Boat Festival and zongzi all "take away", I be so angry! Or miss the delicious dumplings!

端午节是汉族的传统节日。在我们的家乡算得上是个特别重要的节日，所以每年的端午节都过得异常热闹。

端午节最不可少的，自然是粽子，每年端午节外婆和大家都会包上几百个大粽子呢!包粽子虽然有很多种，比如芦苇叶、竹笋叶、菰叶、藕叶等。但我们的家乡是芦苇比较多，所以大多都用芦苇叶包了。首先，外婆“率兵”去采芦苇叶。采芦苇叶时，一大家子听着外婆的劳动号子：“加油!一个粽子三片叶子!上百个粽子几千片，嘿哟，加油!”听了“将军”的鼓劲，“小兵”们更加卖力了!采完芦苇叶，现在只要将它们暴晒就行了。但准备材料可没有这么简单哟，还得去集市上买来上好的红豆、猪肉、花生、板粟、蜜枣与糯米，还要买红线呢!

当然，最好玩的时候还是包粽子的时候。包粽子时，男人负责把肉切成不大不小的块儿;女人负责洗红豆、糯米之类的;小孩负责把大盆洗干净，再把大人加工好的东西装在大盆里;而老人们则负责指挥。一切准备好之后，就开始包粽子了。大人们干得格外卖力，而小孩们呢?却在一旁玩着，总是在大人们不注意时，偷一两颗蜜枣往嘴里塞，表面上似乎一点儿事都没做，可心里却暗暗自喜——因为蜜枣太好吃了!

最后一步就是煮粽子，烧火的外公总是把火候把握的很好，味道很香、很浓，如果在第一时间内吃粽子，你看到的肉粽子总是嫩地流油，看到的蜜枣粽子总是金黄柔嫩;看到的八宝粽子总是很可口，我们可爱吃了。

去年，要不是为了去盐城替舅舅、舅妈照顾表哥，外公外婆可能在包粽子哩。我突然有些“厌恶”舅舅、舅妈，他们家的经济条件不错，为什么不找个保姆?把我的欢乐端午节和粽子都“夺走了”，我好生气呀!也好怀念那味香色美的粽子呀!