浏览
6303作文
1000关于竞争与合作的英语作文及翻译
全文共 2597 字
+ 加入清单Cooperation and competition are both important. They are attributes(归因于,属性) which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.
Learn to be cooperative. No one likes a selfish, greedy, or arrogant(自大的) individual. However, everyone likes a considerate(体谅的) and cooperative person. Everything we do today, whether in doing business or making friends, depend upon our ability to get along with one another. In our society, most tasks demand the cooperation of many individuals so that they can be accomplished effectively. In this situation, we must be supportive(支援的) and cooperative. Each person is like a small part of a machine. If only one part is out of order, the machine can’t be running well. Besides, transportation and communication systems are rapidly developing and people all over the world can get in touch with each other more easily. It is hard for a person who is isolated(孤立的) from the society to have a deep understanding of the world he lives and to accomplish(实现) a feat(功绩) in his career. Cooperation is becoming more and more important for a person to earn a good life.
Being competitive also has a place in life. If you want to achieve more success and be better than others, you must work harder, study more diligently(勤奋地), and adapt yourself to competition. The desire to succeed and do better than others inspires(激励) us to work harder. If there were no competition, a sports meet would never be exciting and successful, and we would never have champions(冠军的地位).
No doubt, we often find there is an inseparable(不可分离的) relationship between competition and cooperation. In a football match, either team is competing with other. But each member of the team is cooperating with his teammates.
We cooperate with others to be more competitive; we compete to earn a better environment for cooperation. Thus we can make progress(前进) continuously. Only competition together with cooperation leads us to realizze our goals and satisfy our needs.
合作和竞争都很重要。他们的属性(归因于,属性)这对于一个人生活中取得成功。
学会合作。没有人喜欢自私,贪婪,傲慢(自大的)个人。然而,每个人都喜欢一个体贴的(体谅的)合作的人。我们今天所做的一切,无论是做生意还是交朋友,都取决于我们与他人相处的能力。在我们的社会中,大多数的任务需要许多人的合作,使他们能够有效地完成任务。在这种情况下,我们必须支持(支援的)合作。每个人都像一台机器的小部分。如果只有一个零件是无法运行的,机器就不能正常运行。此外,交通和通信系统正在迅速发展,世界各地的人们可以更容易地接触到彼此。一个人是孤立的很(孤立的)从社会有很深的了解他生活和世界(实现)完成的壮举(功绩)在他的职业生涯。合作变得越来越重要,为一个人赚一个好的生活。
竞争也在生活中有一席之地。如果你想取得更大的成功,要比别人更好,你必须更努力,更勤奋的学习(勤奋地),和适应竞争。对成功的渴望,比别人做的更好(激励)激励我们更努力的工作。如果没有竞争,运动会不会有令人兴奋的成功,我们也不会有冠军(冠军的地位)。
毫无疑问,我们经常发现有一个不可分割的(不可分离的)竞争与合作的关系。在一场足球比赛中,任何一支球队都在与其他球队竞争。但是团队中的每一个成员都与队友合作。
我们与其他人合作,以更具竞争性;我们竞争以获得更好的合作环境。因此,我们可以不断进步(前进)。只有竞争,合作,使我们实现我们的目标,满足我们的需求。
更多相似作文
篇1:2024关于网购的英语作文带翻译
全文共 741 字
+ 加入清单We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of internet shopping these days. Some students think its very convenient for us to go shopping on the internet. The shops on Internet,for example taobao.com, 360buy.com are open for almost 24 hours a day, so we can buy something we want at any time if we like. Whats more, we neednt to wait in a queue.
However, some students disagreed with them. We cant see the things while we are shopping. So we are not sure whether they are good or not.. Besides, we cant enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends.
我们讨论了网上购物的优点和缺点。一些学生认为这是方便我们去购物在互联网上。互联网上的商店,例如taobao.com,360年buy.com几乎一天24小时开放,所以我们可以买一些我们想要在任何时候如果我们喜欢。更重要的是,我们不必等待队列。
然而,一些学生不同意他们。我们看不到的东西当我们购物。所以我们不确定他们是否很好. .此外,我们不能享受幸福的购物和我们的朋友。
篇2:少年维特之烦恼英语读后感及翻译
全文共 5372 字
+ 加入清单The sorrows of young werther is a German writer johann Wolfgang Goethe is one of the most famous masterpiece. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, a German modern outstanding poets, writers and thinkers. The sorrows of young werther this epistolary novel written in first person, not only conveys the feudal system in Europe from the ancient to the capitalist system of excessive transformation period, the middle-aged and young generation to pursue "personality liberation", "emotional freedom", "return to nature of social status", "establishing equal relationship" between peoples strong desire, also illustrates the authors own distinct position. In 1774 published a novel has aroused strong repercussions, the whole of Europe an victor hot, Goethes hand revealed deep sleep in contemporary deeply excited all the secrets of the mind.
We can see victors image: tsing yi huang trousers and thin sensitive and sentimental. He kept the childlike innocence confronts the nature of his heart is bright and clean, like a deep stagnant water. He attaches great importance to the natural sincere feelings cherish his "heart is better than all other" Albert rational calm very unhappy. His love at first sight, for she had also because she is so innocent in manners do keep a girl lovely nature. Green, in the heart of victor is completely natural and beautiful his love for her is reached the degree of "forgetting"!
She is just victor lover? She is the embodiment of victor all ideal almost representative of beauty. When victors ideal in reality nothing is near, he met and she became his heart clings to object and shelter. His love for her is hot, unselfish, has deviated from the true meaning of love, because it is a kind of irrational and abnormal love, is not the final result of the destruction of others is to destroy them. Rather than his love and his love is his one thousand to from the conquest of the opposite sex to prove the existence of self value. Because of this, in the face of rational barriers victor heart will have such a complicated entanglements and deep pain. He hovered between reality and green, and the fact that, after all, not a lover and victor becomes more crazy. But he lost his friend victor all hope in life, the passion of youth, the courage of life is destroyed by a thus only to an extreme way -- suicide to show resistance of reality. Schiller profoundly analyzes the victors tragedy, he said: "a person with a warm feelings to hug an ideal and escape from reality in order to pursue the infinite reality; he constantly seek him in his outside forever in his own destruction in the nature of things; he felt his own dream is the only reality of his own experience is permanent; he sees their presence as bound shall crush it in order to further the absolute reality."
In the writers love is the greatest hero for it can cling to life; In the writers love is the small only is a tool for personality liberation and realize self value. The protagonist in the novel the continuous and endless memories, fierce inner conflict, also bitter sweet in love feeling, only when he was unable to get a beloved is cruel and gloomy beauty. The so-called vigorous love and heart full of tears, is actually a thick young feelings and deep that must not turn dark young sorrow. Youth it is destined to always full of unease and restlessness, too many boiling blood to be cathartic for ideal can be without any hesitation.
The heroine in the sorrows of young werther self-consciousness is quite strong. Youth and beauty are what he ardently desire. Born for freedom, he died for freedom, he would rather die than to give up his ideal and pursuit. However the value goal of how to implement? Will not, of course, through the practice of reforming society, we have not such ideological awareness, the hero of them, the fate of the palm is only one are pieces of quiet. So they can only choose to make love till death do it the end of time and regret, then maybe can express in the heart of anguish? In this sense it is not only their personal tragedy, also is the tragedy of The Times.
参考翻译:
少年维特之烦恼是德国作者约翰·沃尔夫冈·歌德最著名的代表作之一。歌德是德国近代杰出的诗人、作家和思想家。少年维特之烦恼这部以第一人称写就的书信体小说,不仅传达了欧洲从古老的封建制度向资本主义制度过度的转型时期,中青年一代追求“个性解放”、“感情自由”、“恢复自然的社会状态”、“建立平等的人与人之间的关系”的强烈愿望,也阐明了作者自身鲜明的立场。1774年小说一发表便引起了强烈的反响,整个欧洲掀起了一阵维特热,歌德的手揭开了沉睡在当代的深深激动着的心灵里的一切秘密。
我们可以想见维特的形象:青衣黄裤清秀而瘦弱敏感而多情。他保持了童真的本性面对世界时他的心明净如一泓清水。他重视自然真诚的感情珍视他的“心胜于其它一切”对阿尔伯特似的理智冷静的人非常不满。他对绿蒂的一见钟情、一往情深也正是因为她如此天真无邪在举止行事中保持了一个少女可爱的自然本性。绿蒂在维特的心中完全就是自然与美的化身他对她的爱简直达到了“忘我”的程度!
绿蒂难道仅仅是维特的恋人?她几乎是维特全部理想的化身美的代表。当维特的理想在现实中无所依傍的时候,他遇见了绿蒂,绿蒂成为了他心灵的攀附对象和避难所。他对她的爱虽是炽热的、忘我的,却已偏离了爱的真义,因为这是一种非理性的、变态的爱,最后的结果不是毁灭他人就是毁灭自己。与其说他爱的是绿蒂,不如说他爱的是他自己千方百计地要从对异性的征服中证明自我存在的价值。正因为如此,在理性的藩篱面前维特的内心才会产生如此复杂的纠葛和深沉的痛苦。他在现实与绿蒂之间徘徊而终究得不到爱人的事实又使维特变得愈加疯狂。最终他还是失去了绿蒂维特全部的人生希望、青春的热情、生活的勇气都被一道摧毁从而只得以极端的方式——自杀来表露对现实的反抗。席勒深刻地分析了维特的悲剧他说:“一个人物以热烈的感情拥抱一个理想并且逃避现实以便追求非现实的无限;他不断地在他身外寻求他永远在他自己的天性中所破坏的东西;他觉得他自己的梦想才是唯一现实的东西他自己的经验无非是永久的束缚;他把自己的存在看作是束 缚应当把它粉碎以便深入绝对的现实。”
在作家的笔下爱情是伟大的主人公为它生可以死死可以生;在作家的笔下爱情又是渺小的只不过是承载个性解放和实现自我价值的工具。小说里主人公那绵绵无尽的情思、激烈的内心冲突、亦苦亦甜的恋爱感受,只有在他无法得到心上人时才具有残酷而无望的美的意味。所谓轰轰烈烈的爱情与充满血泪的心路,事实上是浓得化不开的年少情愫与深黯的少年悲戚。青春向来就注定充满不安和躁动,太多沸腾的热血亟待宣泄为理想献身可以无半点犹疑。
在少年维特之烦恼中主人公的自我意识相当强烈。青春和美都是他热切向往的东西。他为自由而生,为自由而死,他宁死也不愿放弃自己的理想和追求。然而这种价值目标如何实现呢?当然不可能通过改造社会的实践,我们的主人公还没有这样的思想觉悟,他们,在命运的掌心里只能是一枚渺续安静的棋子。因此他们只能选择爱爱它个地老天荒、至死不悔,这样或许能抒发心中的苦闷?在这个意义上说这不仅仅是他们个人的悲剧,也是整个时代的悲剧。
篇3:关于风筝历史的英语作文初中初一英语小短文_带翻译
全文共 3712 字
+ 加入清单Park
Thereisaparknearmyhome.Therearealotofbeautifultrees,flowersandbirdsinthepark.Somanypeoplegototheparktoenjoytheirweekends.Theylikewalkingorhavingapicnicinthepark.ButIlikeflyingakitewithmysisiterthere.我家附近有一个公园。那里有很多美丽的树、花和小鸟。所以很多人都喜欢到那里去度周末。他们喜欢在公园里散步或是野餐.但是我喜欢和我姐姐在那里放风筝。
Bedroom
Ihaveasmallbedroom.Thereareonlyasmallbed,asmalldeskandasmallchairintheroom.Andthereisabeautifuldollonmybluebed.EverydayIdomyhomework,readbooksandplaygameswiththedollinmybedroom.Itissmall,butitgivesmemuchhappiness.我有一间小小的卧室。那里有一张小小的床、小小桌子和一把小小的椅子。而且还有一个漂亮的娃娃在我那张蓝色的小床上。我每天都在房间里写作业,看书和与我的娃娃玩。虽然房间很小,但是他给了我很多欢乐。
Myfather
Myfatherisatallandhandsomeman.Heisapoliceman.Everydayhecomesbackhomeverylate,becausehemusthelptheothers.Hedoesnthavetimetoexaminemyhomeworkandtakemetothepark.ButIlikemyfather,becauseheisagoodpoliceman.我的爸爸是一个高大帅气的男人。他是一个警察。他每天都很晚才回家,因为他要帮助其他的人。他没有时间给我检查作业和带我去公园。但是我仍然很喜欢我的爸爸,因为他是一个好警察。
IamfromShenZhen.Inspring,theweatheriswarmandwet.Icanplaykite.Insummer,theweatherishotandwet.Icanswimintheswimmingpool.Intheautumn,theweatheriscoolanddry.Icanplaykite,too.Inthewinter,theweatheriscoldanddry.Itneversnow.
我是来自深圳。在春天,在天气温暖及潮湿。我可以玩风筝。在夏季,天气炎热及潮湿。我可以游泳,在游泳池。在秋天,天气凉爽,干燥。我可以玩风筝,太。在冬季,天气寒冷及干燥。它从来没有积雪。
Todayismygrandpasbirthday.Ourfamilywentbacktomygrandpashomeinthemorning.Wegottogethertohaveabigfamilydinnertocelebratehisbirthady.Weboughtabigbirthdaycakeandgavesomepresentstomygrandpa.
Intheafternoon,wewenttotheparktogoboating.Wehadagoodtime.Mygrandpahadanicetimeonhisbirthday.
今天是爷爷的生日,我们全家早晨回到爷爷家。我们举行了大型家庭聚会来庆祝爷爷的生日。我们买了一个大生日蛋糕,并且送给爷爷一些礼物。
下午我们去公园划船。我们玩得很开心,爷爷过了一个愉快的生日
Mr.Knottisateacher.Heisathome.Thetelephonerings.Heanswersthephone.Hesays,“Hello.Thisis82654379.Whosthat?”“Watt”amananswers.“wattsyourname,please?”saysMr.Knottisangry.“Wattsmyname!”theothermanisangey,too.
knott先生是一名教师。他是在家中。电话响了。他回答接起电话,说,“你好,这是82654379。你是谁?”“瓦特”一个男人答道。“请问你的名字是什么?”knott先生生气地说。“瓦特就是我的名字!”另一名男子是也生气了。
Afarmerhasfivesons.TheyareTed,Bob,Tom,JohnandBill.Johnhasnoelderbrother.Hewasfouryearsolderwhenhisfirstyoungerbrotherwasborn.ThenumberofTom‘selderbrothersisequaltohisyoungerbrothers.Billwillbetwenty-oneyearsoldnextyear,andheisfiveyearsolderthanBob.BobistwoyearsyoungerthanTom.Tedwassadbecausehehasnoyoungerbrother.TherearetwelveyearsbetweenhimandJohn.一个农民有5个儿子。他们是Ted,Bob,Tom,John和Bill。John没有比他大的哥哥,他比第一个出生的比他小的那个弟弟大4岁,Tom哥哥的数量和他的弟弟的数量是一样的(就是他是老三)Bill明年就21岁了,他比Bob大5岁,比Tom小2岁,Ted因为没有弟弟而难过Ted和John之间差了12岁
Everythinginthisworldhasanatureofitsown.Somearecharming,someareseducing,likethecandy,chocolate,thecakes,andsomeburneverythinglikefire,assoonasyougetnear.
天地万物各有其本质,有些东西很有吸引力、很诱人,像糖果、巧克力、蛋糕等;有些则像火一样,任何东西一靠近就会被它烧掉。
OnMyWaytoSchool
TodayIgotupveryearlyinthemorning.AfterIfinishedbreakfast,Iwenttoschool.OnmywaytoschoolIsawsomethinglyingontheground.
Ipickeditupandfounditwasamobilephone.IwasafraidIwouldbelateforschool.Ihadnotimetowaitfortheowner.SoIgaveittothepoliceman.
ShortlyafterIreachedmyschool,theheadmastercametomyclassandpraisedmeinfrontoftheclass.Howcouldheknewallaboutit?IguessitmustbethepolicemanwhotoldhimwhatIdid.
IamveryhappythatIhavedoneagoodjob.
就我在上学的路上
今天,我得到了很早就在上午。当我完成早餐,我去了学校。就我在上学的路上我看到的东西躺在地上。我挑选它,并发现这是一部手提电话。我恐怕我会迟到的学校。我没有时间去等待的所有者。因此,我给它的警察。
不久后,我达到了我的学校,校长来到我的班级,并赞扬我在前面的阶级。他怎么会知道的所有关于它呢?我猜想,它必须是警察谁告诉他,我所做的。我很高兴我已经做得不错。
Chinahasbeenapowerfulcountryforthemostpartofthepastthreethousandyears.Chinaisnowrisingagain.Whyisthatsosurprisingtopeople?Historyisthebestevidence.TheriseofChinaisjustamatterofwhen,notif.Plus,doyouwant$100jeans?Doyouwant$200shoes?Doyouwant$3000computers?IftheanswersareNO,youdbetterthankChinaandappreciatethebenefitsthatitbringstoyourdailylife.
中国在过去3000年历史中大部分时间当中都是个强大的国家。中国现在再次崛起,为什么人们会感到如此奇怪?历史是最好的证明。中国崛起只是个时间问题,而不是是否能崛起的问题。另外,你希望卖100美元一条的牛仔裤,200美元一双鞋,3000美元的电脑吗?如果不愿意,你必须要感谢中国,感谢中国为你日常生活做出的贡献。
篇4:chinesefood英语作文带翻译
全文共 1099 字
+ 加入清单导语:中国有句古话:“民以食为天。”下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
Chinese food is very famous around the world, if you ask a foreign people about his opinion on Chinese food, he will speak highly of it. When we see the movie, Chinese food is praised by the people.
Recently, there is a famous movie called A Bite of China, the movie is popular, it introduces Chinese food from different places. The audience is attracted by the delicious food, they never thought Chinese food would be so various. Now the second part of the movie has been made out, more and more Chinese traditional food has been introduced. After appreciating the movie, I begin to learn more about Chinese food, I want to have taste of them.
I am so proud of our food, when we talk about it to foreign friends, we can feel their favor of our food. The food is part of our culture, they should be inherited.
【参考译文】
中国菜很有名在世界各地,如果你问一个外国人对中国食物,他的意见,他会赞扬的。当我们看电影,中国食品被人们称赞。
最近,有一个著名的电影叫一口中国的电影很受欢迎,它引入了中国食物来自不同的地方。观众是美味的食物所吸引,他们从未想过中国食物会如此不同。现在电影的第二部分了,越来越多的中国传统食品引入了。欣赏这部电影后,我开始了解中国菜,我想要的味道。
我很自豪我们的食物,当我们谈论到外国朋友,我们可以感受到他们的支持我们的食物。食物是我们文化的一部分,他们应该被继承。
篇5:关于我的学校的英语作文带翻译
全文共 518 字
+ 加入清单My school is very beautiful. I like my school very much.
There is a big playground in my school and we often play sports on it .
My classroom is big and clean.
There are many books in the library.
I often read books here.
There are some music rooms and art rooms in the teaching building, too.
The teachers in my school are very kind .
The students are very polite and smart.
I am happy in my school.
我的学校很漂亮.我非常喜欢我的学校.
我的学校有一个大操场,我们经常在这做运动.
我的教室又大又干净.
图书馆里有许多书.
我经常在这里看书.
在教学楼里还有音乐室、美术室.
学校的老师都很好.
学生们非常聪明、有礼貌.
我在学校很高兴.
篇6:2024低碳生活英语作文带翻译
全文共 2223 字
+ 加入清单I always thought that only the car tail gas, the coal burning these emit carbon dioxide, thought that life is full of weak power in violation of the "carbon" to the survival of all of us and our home - the earth.
Now our school is in promoting low-carbon life, I gradually learned how to reduce carbon pollution. Beginning of the "low-carbon life" learning website. Before I always open the door the lights last night, the water drops from evening to morning, refrigerator clutter everywhere, so that waste water and electricity, and increased the production of carbon dioxide. Improvements can be achieved for the sake of our survival environment, low carbon life starts from me.
First, low-carbon life way is in the details in the life on energy conservation and consumption reduction, in addition to homework reading be sure to turn on the light, other time no need to open the cant open lamp is as short as possible, so that it can reduce the electric discharge of carbon dioxide. Electrical appliances in the house open can emit carbon dioxide, even small cell phone battery socket terrible can discharge of carbon dioxide, as long as the charger to charge the power take off immediately can reduce carbon dioxide emissions. The refrigerator can neatly as far as possible, so you can reduce the number of the refrigerator, so as to achieve lower carbon dioxide emissions. Can bring us in the summer air conditioning is cold, but its outdoor can emit large amounts of carbon dioxide, so wed better can rarely use as far as possible, dont let our earth breathe too much carbon dioxide.
In the later days we must esteem "carbon emissions", dont let it harm to our life, let us act together, to protect our pretty environment.
我一直认为只有汽车尾气,煤炭燃烧这些会排放二氧化碳,没想到生活中处处都有薄弱的“碳”权势在侵害着我们大家和我们赖以生存的家园——地球。
现在我们学校在宣扬低碳生活,我慢慢的懂得了怎么样降低碳污染。开始了“低碳生活”学习网站。以前我总把家门口的电灯开上个彻夜,水从晚上滴到早上,冰箱里放的处处乱七八糟的东西,这样既浪费水电,又增长了二氧化碳的生成。为了我们的生存环境能取得改进,低碳生活务必从我做起。
第一,低碳生活办法便是在生活中的每个细节上看重节能减耗,除了造作业看书务必开灯,其他时间没需要开的灯能不开就尽可能少开,这样就能降低电灯排出的二氧化碳。家里的电器开着也能排出二氧化碳,就连小小的手机电池插座也能排出可怕的二氧化碳,只要充电器充完电就马上取下就可以降低二氧化碳的排放。冰箱里尽可能能排放整齐,这样就能降低冰箱工作的次数,从而达到降低二氧化碳的排放。空调固然能给我们在夏天带来凉意,但它的室外机却能排放出大量的二氧化碳,因此我们最好能尽可能罕用,不要再让我们的地球呼吸太多的二氧化碳。
在以后的日子我们一定要器重“碳”排放,不要再让它危害到我们的生活,让我们一起行动起来,保护我们俏丽的环境。
篇7:英语封信带翻译
全文共 624 字
+ 加入清单May Day is coming. I?m so happy because my father and my mother take me to
WuQuan Park this holiday. In the park, I see many trees and beautiful flowers.
There are many children and many happy playing games, too.
My parents take me to the zoo. There are lions, tigers, eagles, bears,
deer, monkeys, and so on. I like the monkeys best because they are very clever
and they make us laugh. How lovely they are!
I have a good time that day. What a beautiful and happy holiday.
【参考翻译】
五一节即将来临。我很开心,因为我的父亲和我的母亲带我去五圈公园这个节日。在公园里,我看到很多树和美丽的花朵。有许多孩子在快乐的玩游戏,。
我的父母带我去动物园。有狮子、老虎、鹰、熊、鹿、猴子等等。我最喜欢猴子,因为他们非常聪明,他们让我们开怀大笑。他们是多么可爱啊!
那天我玩得很开心,多么美好快乐的假日啊。
篇8:2024感恩节英语作文带翻译
全文共 1020 字
+ 加入清单"Who made the heart-inch grass, at a three chunhui". "Behold dishes, each all pain," we when I was a child to recite the poem, is gratitude.
"Dripping of grace, yongquan", "bit loop knot grass, with the" good, the Chinese ancient idiom for many years, also tell us give thanks.
"Grateful heart", that is, all of the world all things to help their grateful, engrave on mind; "Grateful heart", that is, every one of us in the life indispensable sunshine, cant less. No matter how noble you are, or how seemingly humble; No matter where you live in where, or how do you have a special life experience, as long as your bosom with a grateful heart, often followed, will constantly for such as warm, confident, strong, kind, and so on these beautiful character.
“谁言寸草心,报得三春晖”。“谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦”,我们小时候背诵的这些诗句,讲的就是感恩。
“滴水之恩,涌泉相报”,“衔环结草,以恩报德”,中国绵延多年的古老成语,告诉我们的也是感恩。
“感恩”之心,就是对世间所有人所有事物给予自己的帮助表示感激,铭记在心;“感恩”之心,就是我们每个人生活中不可或缺的阳光雨露,一刻也不能少。无论你是何等的尊贵,或是怎样的看似卑微;无论你生活在何地何处,或是你有着怎样特别的生活经历,只要你胸中常常怀着一颗感恩的心,随之而来的,就必然会不断地涌动着诸如温暖、自信、坚定、善良等等这些美好的处世品格。
篇9:英语成语故事:后来居上附翻译
全文共 2928 字
+ 加入清单Ji Anlived at the time of Emperor Wudi of the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-A.D.24). He was respected for being upright and just and for daring to speak the truth. He did not bother about amall matters in personal behaviour and in being an official. He was particular about actual effects and ,although he did not cause a stir ,he could keep the prefecture he governed in perfect order. Because of this. the imperial court transferred him to the central government from being the perfect of the Donghai Prefecture to being a commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officals.
Once,Emperor Wudi said that he would implement the policy of benevolence and justice of Confucianism and would do good turns to the people.Emperor Wudi Had hardly finished his remards when Ji An said that there was no need for the emperor to say so.Why should the emperor bother,Ji An said, about pretending to implement the policy of benevolence and justice since he was so greedy and avaricious within himself? This choked the emperor off. The emperor suddenly Changed his countenance and declared the meeting over. All the civilian and military officers at court were breathless with anxiety for fear that Ji An might bring disaster upon himself because of this. After returning, Emperor Wudi said to the people around him that Ji An was a little too rude and too straightforward.
For this reason ,Ji An was never promoted again. When he was the commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officials, both Gongsun Hong and Zhang Tang were low -ranking lfficials of little importance. Later ,they were promoted continuously. Gongsun Hong became the prime minister and Zhang Tang became the imperial censor. However, JiAns post remained thesame. One day, Ji An said to Emperor Wudi that the way the emperor used his ministers was just like piling up firewood, which meant that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers. Of course, Emperor Wudi could see that Ji An was complaining. So,turning to his ministers, Emperor Wudi said, "It is true that no one can stop learning.You see, Ji An is making more and more indiscreet remarks."
This story comes from The Historical Records. Later generations use the set phrase "the latecomers surpass the old-timers " to indicate that successors can cxcel the predecessors, which is quite different from the original idea when Ji An said that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers.
汲黯是西汉武帝时代人,以刚直正义、敢讲真话而受人尊重。他为人和做官都不拘小节,讲求实效。虽然表面上不那么轰轰烈烈,却能把一个郡治理得井井有条,因此,朝廷把他从东海太守调到朝廷当主爵都尉——一种主管地方吏任免的官职。
有一次,汉武帝说要实行儒家的仁义之政,为老百姓办好事了。没等皇帝把话说完,汲黯就说:“陛下内心里那么贪婪多欲,表面上却要装得实行仁政,这是何苦呢?”一句话把皇帝噎了回去。汉武帝登时脸色大变,宣布罢朝,满朝文武都为汲黯捏着一把汗,担心他会因此招来大祸。武帝回到宫里以后,对身边的人说,汲黯这个人也未免太粗太直了。
从此以后,汲黯的官职再也没有提升。他当主爵都尉的时候,公孙弘、张汤都还是不起眼的小官,后来,他们一个劲儿住上升,公孙弘当上了丞相,张汤做上了御史大夫,可他汲黯还蹲在原地没动窝。有一天,汲黯对武帝说,陛下使用群臣,跟码劈柴一样,是“后来者居上”啊!汉武帝当然听得出这是发牢骚。于是,转脸对臣下们说:“人真是不能不学习啊!你们听汲黯说话,越来越离谱了!”
篇10:短篇英语日记带翻译
全文共 440 字
+ 加入清单It was sunny and hot today.I got up early at half past six.I read English
and then had breakfast.I helped my mother washed the dishes.Then I did my
homework and cleaned my room.I went shopping with my mother in the
afternoon.Then I played table tennis with my friends.In the evening I watched TV
and read a book.I really had a busy and interesting day.
今天阳光明媚,很热,六点半早起,读英文,然后吃早餐,帮妈妈洗碗,做功课,打扫房间,和妈妈一起去超市购物。下午。然后我和朋友们打乒乓球。晚上我看电视,看书。我真的度过了忙碌而有趣的一天。
篇11:保护环境英语带翻译
全文共 1169 字
+ 加入清单Save the Wild Animals
Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. For example, with the developmet of cities, the using of insecticide and serious pollution, their living areas have become narrowcr and narrower. Many of the wild animals, now are confronted with food crisis. At the same time, man is killing off species just for getting their fur, skin, horns, teeth and meat.
In order to protect our resources of ecology, people should realize that the loss of any species is at least the loss of source of knowledge and a source of natural beauty. There fore, measures of the following should be taken: pollution standards are made to keepdown poisons; killing off certain rare species is prohibited; national parks should be set up as wild life, reserves.
Only if we human beings take some drastic measures can wild animals be preserved.
保护野生动物
许多野生动物正面临绝种的危险,因为它们生活的环境发生了极大的变化。譬 如,随着城市的发展,杀虫剂的使用和严重的污染,野生动物的生活区域变得越来越狭小。许多野生动物目前正面临着食物方面的危机。同时,为了获取野生动物的毛、皮、角、牙齿和肉,人类正在屠杀野生动物。
为了保护生态资源,人们应当意识到任何物种的缺失,至少意味着知识资源和自然美的缺失。因此,应采取以下措施:制订污染标准以降低有毒物质;严禁杀害某些稀有物种;应建立国家公园作为野生动植物保护区。
我们只有采取一些有力措施,才能保护野生动物。
篇12:开心的一天小学英语日记带翻译
全文共 977 字
+ 加入清单Today I was very happily today! In the morning, it was very fine! Then I climbed the mountain with family, the air on the mountain was very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seemed extremely beautiful.
Today I was very happily today! In the morning, it was very fine! Then I climbed the mountain with family, the air on the mountain was very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seemed extremely beautiful. In the afternoon, I went to friend‘s home to play, the friend entertained me warmly, showed me a lot of books of his ,listened to his CD for me , then also asked me to eat a sumptuous dinner. Coming back home in the evening, family and I sat and watched TV together, we were returning and eating the fruit while chatting, the whole family was happy and harmonious!
译文:
今天我过得非常开心!早上,天气非常好!于是我和家人一起去登山,山上的空气非常清新,山上的花草树木都显得格外美丽。下午,我去了朋友家玩,朋友热情地招待我,给我看了他的很多书,给我听了他的CD,然后还请我吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。晚上回到家,我与家人坐在一起看电视,我们还一边聊天一边吃着水果,全家其乐融!
篇13:五年级英语作文带翻译:图书馆
全文共 1643 字
+ 加入清单Today, Wang took us to the library.
In the library door, a gray-haired old teacher told us a lot of library rules. Subsequently, Wang gave each made a library card.
When I get a library card, excited. The library is very quiet, rows shelves, a layer lattice book makes me themselves.
Each book has a different knowledge, every book has exclusively own color, every book give you a different surprise, as long as you go to discover its mysteries and secrets, it must be its real charm The infection! In so many wonderful book, which I have chosen this? Is a fairy tale, or a riddle? is fiction, or dictionary? Just when I hesitate, Wang suggested that I want to read a useful book, I point nodded, she walked to the bookshelf. Precisely, I met HE Jia Luo and 罗玲惠, I asked 罗玲惠 borrowed what book, Luo Linghui confidently say:! "" Riddles "" I think what is good and 罗玲兴 interest Luo congenial, select the same is certainly I hurried to leave.
Finally, I selected a "eloquence." "Eloquence" is about how a super eloquence training methods. Among them, my favorite 199, because 199 tells the American success guru Napoleon Hill with eloquence to overcome all difficulties, so I very much admire.
You find the most suitable for your book?
今天,王老师带我们去图书馆。
在图书馆门口,一位白发苍苍的老教师对我们讲了许多借书的规则。接着,王老师给每人发了一张借书证。
我拿到借书证时,兴奋不已。图书馆里很安静,一排排书架、一层层书格令我眼前一亮。
每一本书都有不同的知识,每一本书都有专属于自已的色彩,每一本书都带给你不同惊喜,只要你去发现它的奥秘与秘密,就一定被它真正的魅力所感染!在那么多精彩的书中,我选哪一本呢?是童话,还是谜语?是小说,还是字典?正当我犹豫不决时,王老师提示我要阅读有益的书,我点了点头,向书架走去。正好,我碰见了何佳洛和罗玲惠,我问罗玲惠借了什么书,罗玲惠自信满满地说:“《脑筋急转弯》!”我想到何佳洛是和罗玲兴趣相投,选择肯定是一样的,我便匆匆地离开了。
最后,我选中了一本《口才》。《口才》讲述的是如何训练成超级口才的方法。其中,我最喜欢199页,因为199页讲述了美国成功大师拿破仑·希尔用口才战胜了一切困难,令我十分敬佩。
你找到最适合你的书了吗?
篇14:介绍九华山的英语作文带翻译
全文共 1672 字
+ 加入清单导语:九华山古称陵阳山、九子山,为“中国佛教四大名山”之一,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
mount jiuhuait was a fine day in may. i took a bus to mount jiuhua. as the hus was passing half way through the mountain i saw a sea of green trees and bamboos. the trees were standing straight pointing upright to the sky. white louds floated in the blue air.
the bus zigzagged to the cable station. i got on the cahle car and soon i was in the air. the mountains and pavillions were underneath. then we came to the foot often king peak the highest among all peaks. the short cut ia steep and more difficult to climb. only the brave few took the path. following the guide i began climbing on all fours. it was a test of physique as well as courage.
our guide kept reminding ua of keeping away from looking at the scenes while climbing. the narrow steps in the mountain led ushigher and higher to the summit. stopping to take my breath i saw the candle like stones and the isolated pine against the sky above the mountain.
the climbing continued and i could not but think of the labouring people who braved the trail for us to follow. what wonderful work! at last we got to the summit. the squirrels were jumping in welcome. steam was rising up from the mountain below. standing above and looking down everything was in sight beneath me. it was magnificent and enlightening.
【参考译文】
那是五月的一个晴天,我乘车去九华山。当车行在半山腰时,我看到一片绿树和竹的海洋。树木直挺指向天空,而白云在蓝天上漂浮。
公共汽车沿着弯弯曲曲的山路开到了缆车站。登上缆车,很快就悬于空中。山和亭子都在脚下。然后,我们来到了十王峰下,这是九华山所有山峰中最高的一个。那条捷径很陡,十分难爬,只有少数勇敢者走这条路。跟着导游,我手脚并用爬了起来。这是体力和意志的考验。
导游不断提醒我们爬山不看景。山中狭窄的台阶引导我们步步登高。直到山顶。停下来喘气时,我看到蜡烛石和倚天独立的松树。
爬山在继续,我不由得想起盘山开道的劳动者。他们的劳动多么有意义啊!我们终于到了山顶。但见松鼠跳跃着欢迎我们的到来,云雾自山下腾涌而起。站在高处往下一看,一切尽收眼底。多么壮观,令人启迪。
篇15:高一寒假英语日记带翻译
全文共 2321 字
+ 加入清单Homonym for the day, the weather is sunny, cloudless, I and the daddy, mother, littles side go boating in the park. In the park, so many people! Even row should be arranged in long lines, dad went to buy the ticket, where we wait in line for over an hour, very not easy to wait for an empty vessel, we quickly got into the boat.
Smalls side and I sat in the front of the ship, mom and dad sat on the back. Littles side wheels and I grasp the steering wheel, mom and dad in the back on the boat. We wandered around in the water, play extremely happy. Is happy, suddenly see our ship straight to on hand directly in front of a row, the row of uncle aunt frighten hurriedly turn, the both of us laughing stomach ache. Mother said that I didnt grasp the direction and make smalls side master direction, I want to denial, and then said: "havent to the time!" Smalls side seems to know I was cheated him, he said: "elder brother, time is up." My dad said: "time is up, HaoYue let you smalls side to grasp the direction." I reluctantly to him. Also dont know today is whats the matter, theres always a ship collided with us, so we just hit the somebody elses ship, and YouRenGu boat to us now, our ship strength big, turn it into a corner, and the smalls side and I started laughing. Have a steamboat come towards us, dad told us to turn quickly, we turn to hide in the past.
We see someone in dancing then put the boat ashore in the past, see of is from France, some people say that its time for our ship ashore, told us to stop the ship is in port, we put the boat soon in the past, on shore and went home.
That day I play with smalls side too happy! Both rowed a boat and know how to grasp the direction of the ship, this is my winter vacation in one of the most interesting thing.
正月初一那天,天气晴朗,万里无云,我和爸爸,妈妈,小表叔一起去公园划船。到了公园,人真多呀!连划船都要排成长长的队伍,爸爸去买了船票,我们在那里排队等了一个多小时,好不容易才等到了一个空船,我们赶快上了船。
我和小表叔坐在船的最前面,爸爸妈妈坐在后面。我和小表叔轮着掌握方向盘,爸爸妈妈在后面蹬着划船。我们在水里转来转去,玩的高兴极了。正在高兴时,忽然看见我们的船正直直往正前方的一条手划船上撞去,把划船的叔叔阿姨吓的赶紧转弯,把我们俩笑的肚子疼。妈妈说我没掌握好方向便让小表叔掌握方向,我想抵赖,于是就说:“还没到时间呢!”小表叔好象知道我在骗他,就说:“哥,时间是不是到了。”我爸爸说:“时间到了,浩悦让你小表叔来掌握方向。”我极不情愿的让给了他。也不知道今天是怎么了,总有船和我们相撞,刚才我们撞人家的船,现在又有人家的船来撞我们,我们的船劲大,把它撞的转了个弯,又把我和小表叔乐得哈哈大笑。又有一条汽船朝我们驶过来了,爸爸叫我们赶快转弯,我们立刻就转弯躲了过去。
我们看到岸上有人在跳舞便把船划了过去看,看的正美时,岸上有人说我们的船时间到了,叫我们停船靠岸,我们很快把船划了过去,上了岸便回家了。
那天我和小表叔玩的太开心啦!既划了船又知道怎样掌握船的方向,这事就是我寒假里最有趣的一件事。
篇16:初中英语作文有翻译
全文共 618 字
+ 加入清单我的朋友
My best friend is Mary. She lives in a tall building. She lives on the fifth floor. Everyday she takes the lift up and down. She is twelve years old. She is tall and thin. She has short black hair,two big eyes and a small mouth. She is very cute. I like playing with her. We are in the same class. I like to read books but she likes playing games. She likes to eat popcorn and ice creams. I like them, too. Her favourite food is fish, so she is clever. She loves her cat. She often plays with her. The cat likes Mary,too. They are cute.
这篇是讲述我的好朋友玛丽。介绍她的住址,她住在一幢高楼里。她住在五楼。她的年龄,她十二岁。她的外貌,她又高又瘦。她有短的黑色的头发,两只大眼睛和一个小嘴巴。
篇17:有关朋友英语作文带翻译
全文共 1330 字
+ 加入清单We each have a best friend. My best friend, she will not speak. In school, of course, is my friend and I were like peas and carrots. But, in my opinion, good friends, some secret worries or to tell him/her, maybe he/she will feel very vexed, and it can reveal your secrets to others.
My for friends, she never like this. No matter whether anything unusual happened every day, I will tell her all my day of harvest. Talk with her, is my most happy thing. She makes my body and mind cheerful. Can I take a day of harvest, discontent, excited feeling to her. I am convinced that she is the best in the world of the audience.
In this week, Ill be out of many copies out the newspaper, there is only one time in the evening. And it came to pass, because I afraid too late, and told it to her.
She, make me understand myself. Her heart, is created by my joys and sorrows. Every little by little I grew up, she will keep in mind.
Who is she? Is not my classmate, not my mother. A friend of the silent -- diary.
我们每个人都有一个最好的朋友。我最好的朋友,她不会说话。当然,在学校里,我的朋友是和我形影不离的。可是,在我看来,再好不过的朋友,有些心事或秘密要告诉他/她,也许他/她会感到很烦,并且还会把你的秘密泄露给别人。
我的那为朋友,她从来不会这样。无论每天是否发生了什么不寻常的事,我都会向她倾诉我一天的收获。和她谈心,是我最快乐的事。她使我身心开朗。我可以把一天的收获、不满、兴奋等感受向她倾诉。我深信,她是这世上最好的听众。
在这周里,我要出许多张手抄报,只有一个晚上的时间。我因为害怕来不及出,便把这事告诉了她。
她,使我读懂自己。她的内心,就是由我的喜怒哀乐创造的。我成长的每一点一滴,她都会铭记在心。
她是谁呢?不是我的同学,不是我的母亲。一位无声的朋友——日记本。
篇18:我的父亲英语作文及翻译
全文共 3240 字
+ 加入清单My Father
There is always a brilliant image living in my heart. That is my dear father. Seen through the eyes of many other people, father seems to be a very ordinary person. But he is quite extraordinary in my eyes, I have never lost my wonder at his good-personalities such as diligence, devotion, care, optimism ever since my childhood.Being a farmer, father works very hard in the fields all the year round. He works from dawn till dusk every day and even till midnight when it is the harvest season. He seldom enjoys leisure with other farmers even if the farm work is not much. He chooses to live a busy life with reluctance to stop for a while.
Father devotes all himself to our family. As we are poor, he always tries his best to support our family and afford the tuitions for my brother and me. For the whole family, for brother and me, he never stops working laboriously in the fields throughout the year. Now he has got a wrinkled face and white hair because of excessive hard work, looking much older and weaker than any other person of his age. In spite of all this, father never complains to us. It is his full devotion that were living a better life now. It is his full devotion that both my brother and I are able to study at college.Father shows much care to us children and my mother as well. Whenever there is any delicious food on the table, he just leaves it to us while he takes the simple one himself. If my brother and I fall ill, he will not hesitate a moment to get some medicine for us or take us to see the doctor. My mother suffers a bad disease. Father looks after her very carefully. He never lets mother do any heavy work both at home and in the field. Mother appreciates him m much that she often praises him as a model husband before others.
Father is a person full of optimism. He never complains about our poor life. He is never frustrated by trouble. He often tells us that everything will be all right if we have enough confidence in life. Due to his optimism, we are all confident to face our life and work.
We all think that father is not in the least an ordinary man. He plays an extraordinary role in my family. We cant have anything without him. Now Im pursuing further studies at college far away from father. I miss him very much. And I often see him in my dreams. His great image is deeply carved in my mind.
我父亲的光辉形象永远是一种生活在我的心里吧.”那是我亲爱的爸爸.在许多其他人的眼中,父亲似乎是一个很普通的人.但在我的眼里他很特别,自从我的童年他在我眼中一直都是勤奋、敬业、保健、乐观.
作为一个农民,父亲在田里工作很努力.收获的季节,他每天从早到晚工作,直到午夜时.他很少像其他的农民享受休闲,即使在农场工作不多的时候.他选择一个繁忙的生活不情愿停下来。
父亲为了我们这个家奉献了他的全部.当我们贫穷时,他总是尽自己最大的努力来支持我们的家庭和支付我哥哥和我的学费.为整个家庭,为哥哥和我,他总是不停地在地里工作一整年.现在他因为过度辛勤工作已经有了一个满是皱纹的脸和白色毛发,岁,比任何其他与他相同的年龄的人.虽有这一切的事,父亲从不抱怨.这是他的全部奉献,我们正处在一个更好的生活.这是他的全部奉献,我的兄弟和我都能在大学读书。
父亲十分关心我们,和我母亲一样.每当有什么好吃的食物放在桌子上,他只是让我们吃自己吃少点.如果我和我兄弟生病,他会毫不犹豫地让拿些药给我们或带我们去看医生.我的母亲受严重的疾病.父亲照料得很认真.他从不让妈妈在家里和田间做什么繁重的工作.感谢他的母亲,她经常在别人面前称赞他为模范丈夫。
父亲是一个十分乐观的人.他从不抱怨我们贫穷的生活.他从未灰心丧气.他经常告诉我们,一切都会好起来的,如果我们有足够的信心.由于他的乐观,我们都是自信的面对我们的生活和工作。我们都认为,父亲是不平凡的人.他在我的家庭中具有非常重要的作用.我们能不能有什么东西.现在我继续进修大学远离的父亲.我怀念他.我经常看到他在我的梦.他的伟大的形象深深刻在我的脑海里.
评语: 本文作者以朴实的语言充满感情地刻画了父亲的不平凡的形象,分别从四个不同的角度描述了父亲的勤劳、奉献、关爱和乐观。内容真实感人,行文简洁流畅,结构清晰,组织有条有理,首尾呼应,给读者以强烈的感染力。 作者用词简洁精确,并能很好地尝试一些新学的词汇及表达,使简洁的行。文更为生动。作者没有运用太多复杂的句式,但能适当运用介词短语、分词结构、强调及重复的手法,恰到好处 地突出了行文句式的变化,使文章更耐读。
篇19:元宵节英语日记带翻译
全文共 2335 字
+ 加入清单In the firecrackers, ushered in the traditional festival - the Lantern Festival in China.
The Lantern Festival, of course, in the morning should eat a bowl of steaming hot dumplings. Dumplings made with sticky dough rub, powder white, thin, on the pot steamed for a while. Cooked dumplings, like a lovely baby. A bite, very hot hot black sesame roll like water flowing into the lungs and mouth is filled with thick sesame flavor, emotions and thoughts on the tip of the tongue with that kind of sweet honey and taste, represents a HeHeMuMu life.
In the evening, I go play outside, streets are decorated, the most beautiful is the moat. City moat lights, thronged. I wander in the light of the world, watch carefully, lifelike gold fish lamp, image lifelike lotus lamp, of primitive simplicity and elegant palace lantern, all kinds of lights elegant, exquisite decoration, fine workmanship, really make a person dazzling, breathtaking. In a calm river, which reflects the light shadow, as if under the river also lit a lamp. There was a slight breeze, surface ripples, light shadow followed the wobbly.
"Good!" Attracted by a burst of cheers me, turned out to be nearby someone guess riddles. I also want to guess in the past, but we had too many people, formed a "person" wall, enclosed as the stage of guess riddles. I stand outside the people wall, listening to the sounds of laughter from inside. The host began to say lantern riddle: "a man a mouth (guess a word)." I thought to myself: what is that? Im thinking of, an old man raised his hand, replied: "is a or word." The host and smiling said: "congratulations to you, right." The words sound just fell and around there was a thunderous applause.
The Lantern Festival, the boisterous festival, in the laughter of people in the end.
在爆竹声中,迎来了我国的传统节日——元宵节。
元宵节,早晨起床当然应该吃一碗热气腾腾的汤圆。汤圆用黏黏的面团搓成,有大有小,有粉有白,放在锅里蒸上一会儿。煮好的汤圆,像一个个可爱的胖娃娃。咬一口,烫烫的黑芝麻像流水般滚入心脾,嘴巴里充满了浓浓的芝麻味,舌尖上留着那种甜蜜蜜的情思和味道,代表着一家和和睦睦的生活。
晚上,我到外边去玩,大街小巷都张灯结彩,最美的还要数护城河边了。护城河边灯光辉煌,人声鼎沸。我漫游在这灯的世界,细细观赏,栩栩如生的金鱼灯,形象逼真的莲花灯,古朴典雅的宫灯——各式各样的彩灯造型优美,装饰考究,做工精细,真让人眼花缭乱,美不胜收。在平静的河面上,映照出了灯的影子,好像河的底下也点着一盏似的。一阵微风拂过,河面上微波荡漾,灯的影子也跟着摇摇晃晃了。
“好!”一阵喝彩声吸引住了我,原来是不远处有人在猜灯谜。我也想过去猜猜,可无奈人太多,形成了一堵‘人’墙,把猜灯谜的舞台围得水泄不通。我站在‘人’墙外,听着里面传来的阵阵欢笑声。主持人开始说灯谜了:“一人一张嘴(猜一字)。”我心想:那是什么呢?我正想着,一位老爷爷举起了手,回答道:“是个‘合’字。”主持人笑眯眯地说:“恭喜您,答对了。”话音刚落,周围就响起了一阵雷鸣般的掌声。
元宵节,这个热闹非凡的节日,在人们的欢笑声中结束。
篇20:小学感恩节英语作文带翻译
全文共 623 字
+ 加入清单thanksgiving day in the united states, the fourth thursday in november is called thanksgiving day. on that day, americans give thanks for the blessings they have enjoyed during the year.thanksgiving day is usually a family day.
people always celebrate with big dinners and happy reunions. pumpkin pie and indian pudding are traditional thanksgiving desserts. relatives from other cities, students who have been away at school, and many other americans travel a long distance to spend the holiday at home.
在美国,感恩节在11月的第四个星期四是感恩节。在那一天,美国人感谢的祝福。感恩节通常是一个家庭日。
人们总是与大型晚宴庆祝快乐的团聚。南瓜饼和印度甜点布丁都是传统的感恩节。亲戚从其他城市,学生已经在学校,和其他许多美国人长途旅行假期呆在家里。