破坏环境的英文翻译实用20篇

1.honest and kind; virtous and sincere

详细解释

◎ 厚道 hòudao

[honest and kind] 待人接物,仁厚不薄

为人厚道

为人善良宽容，不刻薄。 明 张萱 《疑耀·官吏不得受监临饮食》：“今 曹修 止於尊酒，随而自首，已为刻薄，法官又以赃罪加之，剖析一条，以为二事，不察人情，不顾大体，非厚道也。”《红楼梦》第一一七回：“大凡做个人，原要厚道些。” 巴金 《砂丁》四：“ 张先生 相貌厚道，做起事来刻毒!”

1.(破成碎块的; 零碎的) tattered; broken

2.(使破成碎块) smash [break] sth. to pieces; crush

详细解释

◎ 破碎 pòsuì

(1) [smash sth. to pieces;fragmentate]∶破成碎片,尤指被炸碎

用机器破碎矿石

(2) [destory]∶毁坏;破损碎裂

山河破碎风飘絮,身世浮沉雨打萍。——宋· 文天祥《过零丁洋》

(3) [cut apart;dismember]∶割裂;肢解

群经破碎,后学迷误

(4) [ruin;evaporate]∶毁灭;破灭

少爷的梦破碎了。——巴金《秋》

(1).毁坏;破损碎裂。《荀子·法行》：“《诗》曰：‘涓涓源水，不雝不塞。轂已破碎，乃大其辐。’事已败矣，乃重太息，其云益乎?” 北魏 郦道元 《水经注·瓠子河》：“ 中山夫人祠 南，有 仲山甫 冢，冢西有石庙，羊虎倾低，破碎畧尽。” 宋 文天祥 《过零丁洋》诗：“山河破碎风抛絮，身世飘摇雨打萍。” 鲁迅 《野草·过客》：“过客--约三四十岁，状态困顿倔强，眼光阴沉，黑须，乱发，黑色短衣裤皆破碎，赤足着破鞋，胁下挂一个口袋，支着等身的竹杖。”

(2).溃散。《墨子·兼爱中》：“士闻鼓音，破碎乱行，蹈火而死者，左右百人有餘。”

(3).割裂;肢解。《汉书·夏侯胜传》：“ 建 所谓章句小儒，破碎大道。”《隋书·经籍志三》：“小人为之，则坏大为小，削远为近，是以道术破碎而难知。” 宋 范仲淹 《尹师鲁序》：“其间甚者专事藻饰，破碎大雅，反谓古道不适於用，废而弗学者久之。” 清 恽敬 《驳朱锡鬯书后》：“检讨生平多颠倒旧闻，以就己説。然此风盖 宋 汉 大儒所不免，以致羣经破碎，后学迷误。”

expect to sell at a high price

成语资料

成语解释：沽：卖。等有好价钱才卖。比喻谁给好的待遇就替谁工作。

成语举例：像中世纪骑士那样站在虹的桥上，高揭着什么怪好听的旗号，而实在只是出头，或竟是待价而沽。

常用程度：常用

感情色彩：褒义词

语法用法：作谓语、宾语、定语;含贬义

成语结构：偏正式

产生年代：古代

成语正音：而，不能读作“ěr”。

成语辨形：沽，不能写作“估”;价，不能写作“介”。

成语谜面：囤货

我的家乡原本是一个风景优美的地方，可是我家邻居在后面山上烧炭，严重破坏了家乡的环境，环境污染。

烧炭的人们拎起斧头到山上砍来一堆堆树木来烧炭，每当炭窑一点燃，滚滚浓烟就直冲云霄，本来湛蓝深远的天空一下子变得黑蒙蒙的，那些工人还把浑浊的水排进了清澈见底的水沟里，使沟里的水变得又黑又臭，臭得我们都不敢到沟里去洗衣服了，过路的行人一到那条沟就把鼻子给咧着，并说：“这好臭呀，以后再也不从这里走了，环境污染。”

那些原本长得茂盛的树叶被薰黄了。如果把衣服放在外面晾着的话，一阵浓烟过后衣服上面就会有一层厚厚的灰尘，如果每天都是这样的话那我们就只能穿脏衣服了。

我真希望以前那个美丽的家乡能够又回到我的身边啊！！

[三年级破坏环境的作文

Boys and girls, do you understand how much environmental knowledge, know? Protecting the environment is the human consciously protect natural resources and make them get reasonable use, to prevent the pollution of natural environment and damage. Now, the earth environment gradually destroyed. Because there are many environmental destruction, someone for reason, there are natural causes. But most people are deforestation, litter and other factors.

As far as I know from the Internet, 30 years from 1950 to 1950, more than half of the worlds forests have been destroyed, one half of the forest land into desert in Africa. Green vegetation is present in the human nature of "being" of life. World the 50 years after the 20th century, however, damage to people and animals live in green environment, green vegetation is in a recession, the global soil loss to increase to 25.4 billion tonnes a year, desertification, soil is at an annual rate of 5 to 7 square kilometers expanded rapidly.

In 1998, through China the earth in the Yangtze river, the songhua river, such as large rivers, lost the past gentle beautiful smiling face, out of ferocious ferocious terror. Raging storms, the roaring river, rolled up the flood peak, and again engulfed entire villages, pieces of land, cities and counties, each factory, a school... Oh my god, this is what a loss!

In recent years, because humans cut down trees, also damage the environment, make the vegetation destroyed, causing the phenomenon of land desertification, soil erosion, etc. Trees also gradually reduce, then, to absorb carbon dioxide, large amounts of carbon dioxide make the air become warm, creates the world present situation: the greenhouse effect.

Campus is always has a beautiful scenery, now everyone dont protect the environment, it makes our environment destruction. Look at the corner of the street is filled with plastic bags, cigarette butts. On the flower beds in the neighborhood is filled with dirt, we should protect everything we have good resources. I have people here dont protect environment under the condition of reverie: one day, the tree my grandfather in the beautiful scenery in a rest, suddenly to a few people, to prepare for a picnic here. Not for a moment here a beautiful environment becomes dirty, but this a few people or ignored. "The men finally walked" the tree grandpa sad cried, alas! The men got the cigarette butts on the grass, the ground filled with plastic bags, bottle. A few days later the tree grandpa dyspnea died because of bad environment.

同学们，环保知识你们了解多少，知道多少?保护环境是人类有意识地保护自然资源并使其得到合理的利用，防止自然环境受到污染和破坏。现在，地球上环境逐渐遭到破坏。环境遭破坏的原因有许多，有人为原因，也有自然原因。不过大多数是人们乱砍乱伐，乱扔垃圾等因素。

据我从网上了解，自1950年到1980年30年间，全世界有一半以上的森林面积被毁，其中非洲的二分之一林地变成不毛之地。绿色植被是大自然赠于人类的“生命之被”。可是，世界进入20世纪50年之后，人和动物赖以生存的绿色环境遭到破坏，绿色植被正在衰退，全球土壤失量现以增加到每年254亿吨，沙漠化土壤正以每年5-7万平方公里的速度迅速扩展。

1998年时，流经中国大地的长江、松花江等大江大河，失去了往日温柔美丽的笑脸，露出了凶猛恐怖的狰狞。肆虐的暴雨，咆哮的江水，卷起了一次次洪峰，吞噬了一个个村庄，一片片田地，一个个市县，一座座工厂，一所所学校……天哪，这是多么大的损失啊!

近几年，也因为人类大量砍伐树木、破坏环境，使植被遭到破坏，造成了土地沙漠化、水土流失等现象。树木也渐渐减少，于是，二氧化碳无法吸收，大量的二氧化碳使空气变得温暖，就造成了世界上目前出现的状况：温室效应。

园里都总有一处美丽的风景，可现在大家都不保护环境，这才使我们的环境遭受破坏。你看街道上的角落到处都有塑料袋，烟头。小区里的花坛上到处都有脏东西，我们应该保护好我们现在所拥有的一切美好资源。我就在这人们不保护环境的情况下遐想：一天，大树爷爷在一处美丽的风景休息，突然来了几个人，准备在这里野餐。没一会儿这里美丽的环境一下变得脏兮兮了，但这几个人还是置之不理。“这几个人终于走了”大树爷爷悲哀的叫着，唉!那几个人把小草上弄上了烟头，地上掉满塑料袋，瓶子。没过几天大树爷爷因环境不好呼吸困难死去了。

Dear Miss Zhu,

亲爱的周老师，

How time flies! It has been a few years since I left high school, but I still remember you in my heart, because you’re the best teacher in my mind. It’s not only because you taught me knowledge, but also you taught me how to study. I have really benefitted a lot from you. So I would like to express my great thanks to you, and share my life in college with you.

时间飞逝!我高中毕业已经几年了，但我仍然把你记在我的心里，因为你是我心目中最好的老师。这不仅是因为你教与我知识，而且你还教我如何学习。从你身上我真的获益匪浅。所以我想向你表达我的感谢，并与你分享我的大学生活。

Now I’m studying in Hunan First Normal College, which is Chairman Mao’s former school. I major in English, because I find it so fun and interesting. As far as I’m concerned, our English Department is the best department in our college. The teachers in our department are knowledgeable, experienced, and warm-hearted. And my classmates are nice, friendly and helpful. Thus, I have a good atmosphere to study. When I have difficulties in study, I always ask my teachers for help or discuss with my classmates. Through their help, I have made great progress in my English study.

我现在在湖南第一师范学校学习，这是主席之前呆过的学校。我的专业是英语，因为我觉得它很有趣。我觉得我们英语系是我校最好的学部。我们系的老师知识渊博，经验丰富，热心肠。我的同学们也很和蔼，友好，乐于助人。因此，我拥有一个很好的学习氛围。当我在学习上遇到困难时，我总是向我的老师寻求帮助或与同学讨论。在他们的帮助下，我在英语学习上取得了很大的进步。

College life is much different from high school life. In college, we should acquire knowledge as well as improve our integrated abilities. There are a lot of English classes for us to learn, such as Basic English, Oral English, Listening, Reading, Writing, Translation, Grammar, English Literature, and so on. I enjoy these classes very much. Except English, we have many other subjects to learn. Life seems so busy here but it’s so fruitful for me.

大学生活与高中生活有很大的不同。在大学，我们要获取知识也要提高我们的综合能力。我们要上很多的英语课，比如，基础英语，英语口语，听力阅读，写作，翻译，语法，英语文学等。我非常喜欢这些课。除英语外，我们还要学习很多其他科目。在这里生活是如此的忙碌，但这对我来说是如此丰硕的收获。

After class, I usually go to the English Corner. There I can practice my oral English by talking with foreigners or chatting with my schoolmates. Now, I’m able to communicate with foreigners well. Sometimes I also take part in some social activities. For instance, last weekend I attended an interesting play. As it was my first performance, I felt a little nervous at the beginning. But when I appeared on the stage, I made every audience laugh happily. I was so proud of myself at that moment, because this was my first achievement.

下课后，我经常去英语角。在那里我可以通过与外国人或我的同学聊天来练习我的英语口语。现在我可以很好的和外国人交流了。有时候我也可以参加一些社交活动。例如，上周我参加了一个有趣的表演。因为是我第一次表演，所以一开始的时候我觉得有点紧张。但当我出现在舞台上时，我让每一个观众都开心的笑了。在那一刻，我为我自己感到骄傲，因为这是我的第一个收获。

What about your present life? I hope to hear from you soon.

你目前生活怎么样呢?希望很快能收到你的回信。

At last, I hope everything goes well with you. Please give my best regards to your family.

最后，我希望你一切顺利。请代我向你的家人问好。

Sincerely yours,

Jason

詹森

家乡绍兴原来不但水多，而且名人也有很多，被毛泽东主席成为“鉴湖越台名士乡”。但是因为现在人们随意破坏水资源，有些本来是清澈见底的水，现在已经变成了污水、废水。有些游客总是怀着好奇新来到绍兴，他们好奇的是：绍兴的水到底会有多清、多澄澈？但来到绍兴后，那份好奇一下子全没了，在他们眼前的竟然也是浑浊的河水，这就是随意破坏水资源的后果，使游客对我们绍兴的美好印象减少几分。这只是我们的一个缺点。我们生活中需要水，并不说明我们可以大量的浪费水，因为世界上可饮用水只占了百分之几而已。从此时此刻开始，我们要节约水，保护水。虽然我们的力量微小，但是如果全市人民都一起行动，那么，这力量就会变得很大很大。当我们看到有市民在破坏水资源时，我们要上前劝告，阻止。不止要保护水，我们还要一同来保护周围的绿化，树提供给了我们氧气，让周围的空气变得更加清新；花为周围的环境变得更加美丽吸引人；小草，你可别看它微小，它不怕风吹和雨打，总是坚强的立在那，有句古诗提到“野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。”他那种不屈的精神，值得我们学习。植物是有灵性的，我们不要去破坏它，伤害它。当我们在公园里的时候，不要为了一时的顽皮，去踩踏花草，也不要去砍伐树木，他们都在默默的奉献给人们生活环境的需要，我们以该感谢它们，不该去破坏它们。

我们只要做到了以上几点“保护水资源，节约水，保护绿化”，那么，周围的环境一定会慢慢的改善，变化。就让我们市民一起呼吁:“热爱周围环境，珍惜周围环境，改善周围环境”吧！就让我们一起加入“爱我绍兴”的活动中吧！

在一个美丽的大森林里，生活着许多动物。大树伸出它的双臂就像一把巨大的伞，小动物们在树下乘凉、快乐的玩耍，真像生活在一个绿色的世界。可不久，一些人们来到森林里，开始砍伐树木，一棵棵的大树被砍到了。就这样，过了两个月，原来茂盛的森林成了光秃秃的一片。随后就刮来了一阵沙尘暴，由于树木被砍光了，无遮无掩，慢慢的就形成了一片沙漠。森林里的动物们没法生活，只好离开这里，四处流浪。

去年，小鸭子和爸爸妈妈出去游玩，今年，它兴冲冲的回来，可是一切都变样了，再也找不到自己的家了，也找不到熟悉的伙伴。

突然，小鸭子看见一只小乌龟，就问道：“我们的好朋友都到哪里去了？”小乌龟说：“没有了树木，成天刮风，没有干净的水喝，没有食物吃，大家都四处逃生去了。小狗的呼吸快要停止了，到医院抢救了一夜才脱离危险，医生说就是因为环境不好才造成的。小狗一家搬到很远的地方居住了。更可怕的是，小龙虾和小鱼因为环境污染去世了！”小鸭子哭着说：“原来河水也被污染了，那我住哪呀！”

小鸭子自言自语地说：人类真的好可怕呀！我希望人类不要再破坏环境了，还给我们一个美好的家园！

2005年3月份开始，圆明园内上演了一幕骇人的情景：几十台挖掘机正在疯狂地破坏着圆明园的景观，所有湖底被挖开，然后铺满了大片白色塑料，四周用水泥严密封闭。他们这样做是为了防止湖水渗漏。专家说，这是一次彻底的、毁灭性的生态灾难和文物破坏。

中国古典园林在世界上拥有无可取代的科学价值和文化价值，具有非常丰富的文化内涵和历史底蕴。圆明园是有史以来中国最杰出的园林。“天人合一”、“师法自然”是中国古典园林建设的基本思想，“巧夺天工”、“宛若天成”是中国古典园林的基本特点，“浑然一体”、“古朴沧桑”是中国古典园林的艺术境界，“泱茫无穷”、“气象万千”是中国古典园林生态效应的美学感受。显然，开放的园林生态系统与周围自然环境的和谐统一至关重要，对于圆明园而言，可持续发展和生态平衡已经接受了几百年的历史考验，从生态学的角度看，物质、能量、信息的交流是不可缺少的，园林水系和外部水系、地下水系的沟通是最重要的“生态流”。

中国文化是有“意境”的文化，中国古典园林尤其如此。这次圆明园大规模铺设白色塑料的一个严重后果就是彻底破坏了“天人合一”的意境，圆明园那种“浑然天成”、“自然天真”、“恬淡清雅”的和谐感受就完全没有了，损害了圆明园独特的旅游欣赏价值，如果不立即改正，后果不堪设想。

1.(摩擦和使用造成的损耗) wear and tear; abrasive wear; abrase; abrade; detrition; wear; scuff; wear-out; fray; battering; abrade wear; abrasion; attrition wear; defacement; excoriate; foreworn; wear down; wearing; wornout

1.There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.

To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.

In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.

2.We can’t live without water, but now the water was polluted. It is the biggest problem. It influences our daily life. So we should find a way to solve this problem. Water is important resources. In our daily life, we often leave the tap on after cleaning hands. Sometimes we often drop litter in the river. So the water was polluted by us. I think we could use a bottle of water two or three times. We have to turn off the tap after cleaning hands.

Let’s try to form a good habit and save things around us. Let’s do it from now on!

Fish can’t live without water. Plants can’t live without water. People can’t live without water, either. As you can see, the water is very important to us. But now drinking water is leand less. The water was polluted seriously.

So we would act quickly in order to save the water, But what must we do nowI think we can plant trees, clean the banks of the river, water the plants by using used water. Turn off the shower while we are washing hair. And we shouldn’t drop litter into the river and so on.

It’s our duty to try our best to protect and save water. And don’t forget that if we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be our tear

Water is very important to us. We can’t live without water. But the drinking water is leand less. Because we waste a lot of water in our daily life. And some of us often throw rubbish into the rivers. So the rivers are polluted seriously.

It’s our duty to save water, we must do something to save water. For example, we shouldn’t pour waste water into the rivers and we should pick up litter around us.

If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be our tear

保护环境， 善待家园 地球是人类惟一的家园，在茫茫的宇宙中，除了地球之外，目前尚未发现其他适合人类生存的星球.地球是我们人类赖以生存的惟一家园。下面是小编整理的关于保护环境的英语作文，以供大家学习参考。 关于保护环境的英语作文1：How to protect the environment.

Good environment can make people feel happy and fit . To improve the environment means to improve our life.

We should plant more trees and flowers around us . We shouldn’t cut them down . We should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air.

Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into dusbins. Never spit in public. Don’t draw on public walls. It’s our duty to protect the environment. 关于保护环境的英语作文2：Protect environment

Many people are active in fighting against unfair treatment to colored people, women , animals and so on. Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our environment.Though the environment doesnt have a mouth to deprecate what humans have done to her, she retaliates through action. In the early years the Chinese cut down large quantities of trees, at the source of the yellow river, which led to the disappearance of big forests and terrible floods. As a result, the Huangtu plateau which was once covered with grass and forests was turned into barrens that supported fewer plants. Another example was in several developed countries. Because many chemical factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it, cities were covered with so much poisonous gas that people were killed by the air they breathed in. What horrible scene!What we are suffering is only a small part of what the nature once suffered. If we dont take action to show respect to the environment.

Measures should be taken to protect the environment on which we are relying. First governments should forbid destroying vegetation, rivers and lakes, oceans, as and the atmosphere as well. Second voices should be made to announce the public of the importance of protecting the environment. Third enterprises should pay special attention to the effect they have on the environment and work out solutions for the problems.

Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along well with it. Only by saving the environment can we save ourselves. 关于保护环境的英语作文3：

Many people are active in fighting against unfair treatment to colored people, women , animals and so on. Right now I am talking about fighting for respect to our environment. Though the environment doesn’t have a mouth to deprecate what humans have done to her, she retaliates through action. In the early years the Chinese cut down large quantities of trees, at the source of the yellow river, which led to the disappearance of big forests and terrible floods.

As a result，the Huangtu plateau which was once covered with grass and forests was turned into barrens that supported fewer plants. Another example was in several developed countries. Because many chemical factories discharged poisonous gas without filtering it, cities were covered with so much poisonous gas that people were killed by the air they breathed in. What horrible scene! What we are suffering is only a small part of what the nature once suffered. If we don’t take action to show respect to the environment, we will have to face an increasingly awful situation. Measures should be taken to protect the environment on which we are relying.

First governments should forbid destroying vegetation, rivers and lakes, oceans, as and the atmosphere as well. Second voices should be made to announce the public of the importance of protecting the environment. Third enterprises should pay special attention to the effect they have on the environment and work out solutions for the problems. Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along well with it. Only by saving the environment can we save ourselves.

[关于保护环境英文作文

Pollution has been a serious problem for a certain time around the world. There are many causes for it. Transportation is the main factor of pollution. When the waste gas from cars is released, the air is polluted. People breathing in the polluted air can develop respiratory disease. Another factor is that people throw their garbage everywhere. All kinds of garbage not only spoil the splendid environment, but also cause environmental pollution. Whats more, industrial pollution also deserves our attention. Wastewater from factories is poured into rivers and this causes water pollution. As a consequence, the greenhouse effect becomes a problem which needs our immediate caution and how to solve is urgent all over the world. At present, some measures have been taken to prevernt.

For example, people classify the garbage and some is recycled after being collected. People are also encouraged to use paper products instead of plastic products because we know that our living condition will be worse if we keep ignoring this problem. And I believe we can prevent pollution if everyone makes the efforts.

我以前一直以为人类都是善良的，可自从我做了那一个梦后，我看到了人类阴暗的一面……

那一天是假期，我和小伙伴整整玩了一天，玩得很累。晚上回家后，我一沾上床就睡着了……

也不知过了多久，我慢慢地睁开眼睛，突然间，我发现我竟然睡在用小树枝，泥土一以及各种混合物做成的盘型的东西里！我向四周望，发现我的旁边有一群小鸟正在叽叽喳喳地叫。我基本可以确定我成了一只小鸟。我很想做一只小鸟，因为我渴望飞行，渴望与蓝天零距离接触，渴望在白云间做游戏……听着旁边的小鸟在叫，我发现自己好像听得懂小鸟们的谈话，于是，我便跟小鸟们聊了起来。聊着聊着，我听到一只鸟喊“妈妈回来了！”鸟群立刻发出欢呼声。原来，鸟妈妈给我们带来大餐来了。吃完“大餐”，鸟妈妈开始教我们飞行。我特别喜欢飞行，所以我学得很认真。当鸟妈妈亲自示范时，突然，一声枪声响起，鸟妈妈尖叫一声，中弹身亡。鸟群一片惊叫。只听树下面一个尖声和一个粗声在对话。尖声：“快，快，那里还有！”粗声：“我知道，不用你提醒！”说时迟那时快，“砰”地几声枪响，树上顿时火光四起，不少伙伴掉了下去。还好我反应快，趁他们不注意，飞到了后面的树上。不一会儿，鸟叫声没了，我想，伙伴们不会……我不敢再想下去了。想着又听到尖声说：“这么多鸟，够卖好多钱的了。”粗声说：“我们快走吧，一会儿被人发现可就惨了。”接着，听到一阵越来越轻的脚步声。我为伙伴们的悲惨命运感到非常难过又为人类的狠毒儿愤怒。惊恐和愤怒聚集在我的心中，我昏了过去……

等我再次醒来，发现自己又变成了一棵树。做一棵树也挺好，不会像鸟儿一样……我还在为之前的遭遇心有余悸。还好我只忧伤了一会儿，就没事了。我和四周的树玩耍嬉戏，不一会就和他们成为了好朋友。我们正玩得起劲，只见不远处来了一群工人。哦，不！是伐木工人！只见伐木工人斧子一挥，锯子一拉，无数颗树就这样倒下了。最后连我和我四周的树都不可避免。心痛和愤怒交加在我心头，我又昏了过去……

我第三次睁开眼，发现天已亮，我不再是鸟儿，不再是树木。我心中有一种说不出的难受。动物和植物都是人类的朋友，可为什么人类要伤害他们呢？

那些破坏环境的人，我想对你们说，不要再伤害大自然了！

sweat all over

成语资料

成语解释：浃：湿透。汗流得满背都是。形容非常恐惧或非常害怕。现也形容出汗很多，背上的衣服都湿透了。

成语举例：在劳动竞赛中，大家干得汗流浃背。

常用程度：常用

感情色彩：褒义词

语法用法：作谓语、定语、状语;指满身大汗

成语结构：紧缩式

产生年代：古代

成语正音：浃，不能读作“jiá”;背，不能读作“bēi”。

成语辨形：汗，不能写作“汉”;浃，不能写作“挟”。

成语辨析：汗流浃背和“挥汗如雨”;都形容出汗很多。不同在于：①汗流浃背是直陈性的;“挥汗如雨”是比喻性的;比喻出汗的程度重;带夸张味道。②汗流浃背还有由于害怕、紧张而出汗的意思。“挥汗如雨”却不能。

1.(疲乏劳累) tired; fatigued; weary; become fagged

2.(机能或反应能力减弱) fatigue; strain

3.{物} fatigue

详细解释

◎ 疲劳 píláo

[tired;fatigued] 疲乏劳累

不要打疲劳战

(1).劳苦困乏。《六韬·武锋》：“不戒可击，疲劳可击。”《三国志·蜀志·谯周传》：“民疲劳则骚扰之兆生，上慢下暴则瓦解之形起。” 唐 杜甫 《飞仙阁》诗：“往来杂坐卧，人马同疲劳。” 柳青 《铜墙铁壁》第十六章：“瞅准了敌人饥饿和疲劳这个弱点。”

(2).因运动过度或刺激过强，细胞、组织或器官的机能或反应能力减弱。如：听觉疲劳;肌肉疲劳。

(3).因外力过强或作用时间过久而不能继续起正常的反应。如：弹性疲劳;磁性疲劳。

1.(落在后面) fall behind; lag behind

2.(不先进) backward

详细解释

◎ 落后 luòhòu

[fall behind;lag behind; drop behind] 趕不上,落在后头

一个小孩子跟着大孩子们走,但落后一点

工作中他落后了

◎ 落后 luòhòu

(1) [backward;under-developed]∶不先进

技术落后

(2) [at last]∶最后

不知费了多少唇舌,落后我急了,要带他回官

(3) [later]∶而后;后来

(1).在行进中落在同行者后面。 元 王实甫 《西厢记》第四本第二折：“ 红娘 你且先行，教小姐权时落后。” 清 魏源 《圣武记》卷十一：“每行军必争前锋，耻落后。” 杨朔 《木棉花》：“落后的人们慌慌张张向前奔跑，害怕耽误火车。”

(2).不如人。 元 关汉卿 《谢天香》第四折：“原来是三年不肯往 杭州 ，闪的我落后，有国难投。”《二刻拍案惊奇》卷十一：“元来 焦大郎 固然本性好客，却又看得 满生 仪容俊雅……料不是落后的，所以一意周全他。”

(3).迟慢;拖延。 元 宫天挺 《范张鸡黍》第三折：“你为甚不肯上坟坵，枉教那一二千人都落后。” 元 本 高明 《琵琶记·牛相派人接伯喈家眷》：“这一封柬子，外有金银钱米与你作盘缠，休要落后了。”

(4).怠慢。 元 本 高明 《琵琶记·五娘劝解公婆争吵》：“寧可饿死奴家，决不将公婆落后了。”

(5).指处于较低的发展水平上。 周恩来 《关于和平谈判问题的报告》：“ 中国 太落后，现代性工业在国民经济中只占百分之十左右，需要用极大的努力，才能使国家现代化。” 周而复 《印第安人》：“殖民统治的结果，留下的是死亡、贫穷和落后!”

(6).犹后来，最后。《元朝秘史》卷二：“房里、车里、牀下都搜遍了，落后搜到载羊毛的车上。”《初刻拍案惊奇》卷三八：“只见一箇人落后走来，望着员外妈妈施礼。” 郁达夫 《她是一个弱女子》：“ 吴一粟 更觉到了他自己做得过火，所以落后倒反向她赔了几个不是。”

在云南大理洱海边，习近平说，"立此存照，过几年再来，希望水更干净清澈。"

"像保护眼睛一样保护生态环境，像对待生命一样对待生态环境"，这是习近平对环境保护的真情"表白"，"生态兴则文明兴，生态衰则文明衰"，习近平说，"好的生态环境，一定要珍惜，不能在我们手里受到破坏"。

而这要求经济发展是"遵循自然规律的可持续发展"。

2015年初，被称"史上最严"的新环保法实施。环保理念的变革，由立法目的的表述可见一斑：过去是"促进社会主义现代化建设的发展"，现在则是"推进生态文明建设，促进经济社会可持续发展"。对于"美丽中国""绿色化"的一系列探索，联合国副秘书长阿奇姆·施泰纳如此评价："中国在生态文明这个领域中，不仅是给自己，而且也给世界一个机会，让我们更好地了解朝着绿色经济的转型。"

在大理古生村村民李德昌家，习近平说，"这里环境整洁，又保持着古朴形态，这样的庭院比西式洋房好，记得住乡愁。"

山青水绿，才记得住乡愁。

The earth is our home.We should be kind to it.How does our earth turn better?Here are some tips.Firstly,we should know the important of environmental protection.Secondly,as a student,we shouldn’t litter paper and empty bottles everywhere.We should keep our environment clean and tidy.Thirdly,we can plant more kinds of trees in our spare time,they can make fresh air.

In a word,protecting the environment is very urgent.It is everyone’s responsibility.We should try our best to make our earth better and better.

There are numerous classics in the shining in the world. These classics are great writers knowledge and the crystallization of the wisdom of life, they can apply their charm of a long, touched people generation after generation. French science fiction, Jules verne, the master of the submarine two miles "is one of them.

The submarine two miles "tells the story of the French naturalist alon, professor, sea travel story, the author to capture sea monster as the guide, with less even, showed the elegantly magnificent pictures for readers, tells the story of the wonderful: the mystery of the sea monster, the beauty of the underwater world, solemn funeral under the sea, rich treasure of the ocean floor, breathtaking journey to the South Pole," revenge "plan · · · · · · thrilling story twists and turns, fascinating. The figure description very carefully; Colorful picture, spectacular, and ever changing. Alarmingly, read the book language level, text simple and fluent, the plot is compact, vivid, have a different comfortable to read.

Up and down all the whole book is written by using the method of the fantasy and fact, the story is very vivid, make readers feel the same way, greatly satisfy the readers reading needs, let the reader can fill a pleasure.

This book from beginning to end to the readers about the benefits of science, the advantages, greatly inspired readers love science, bold exploration, bold fantasy of valuable spirit.

世界上有无数的名著在闪闪发光。这些名著都是伟大作家们毕生的知识与智慧的结晶，他们用自身的一种不衰的魅力，感动了一代又一代的人们。法国科幻大师儒勒·凡尔纳的《海底两万里》就是其中之一。

《海底两万里》讲述了法国博物学家阿龙纳教授，探海旅行的故事，作者以追捕海怪为引，用生花的妙笔，为读者们展现了一幅幅壮丽画面，讲述了一个个精彩的故事：神秘的海怪、美丽的海底世界、庄严的海底葬礼、丰富的海底宝藏、惊险的南极之旅、“复仇”计划······故事惊险曲折，引人入胜。人物描写非常细致;画面多姿多彩，气象万千、千变万化。读起来令人惊心动魄，全书语言平实，文字浅显流畅，情节紧凑生动，读起来有一种不一样的舒服。

整书上下都是运用了幻想和事实的方法写的，故事情节也非常生动，让读者也有同样的感受，大大的满足了读者们阅读需要，让读者可以大饱一次眼福。

此书从头到尾都在向读者们讲述科学的好处、优点，大大地激发了读者们热爱科学、勇于探险、大胆幻想的可贵精神。

How to protect/save our environment/world?

The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today. Water is polluted; we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories are pouring dirty air in the sky, the population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it but also has a great affection in the future. Peoples health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect our world。

We shouldnt throw away rubbish everywhere. We want to recycle, reduce, reuse things .Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible. We dont use plastic bags. We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them .We hope our world becomes more and more beautiful。