高中开学第一天作文英语作文(汇总20篇)

The new term is coming and i will be wiser and wiser because i will learn more knowlege.I will do more meaningful things that i think.First,i will get back to my everyday activities, such as:Ping pong,football and basket ball.Sports are really interesting,arent they?Second,i will read more books,just as the saying goes:the more , the better.Its true that I will know more about the world and understand why people say that the world is very big.Third,i will study maths,physics and English better.I will solve more difficult maths problems and be interested in them.I will think about more physics problems.English is important and I will spend more time on it.Im really looking forward to the coming future.I will get ready to face the future!

The 15-Day Celebration of Chinese New Year.

The first day of the Lunar New Year is "the welcoming of the gods of the heavens and earth."Many people abstain from meat on the first day of the new year because it is believed that this will ensure long and happy lives for them.

On the second day, the Chinese pray to their ancestors as well as to all the gods. They are extra kind to dogs and feed them well as it is believed that the second day is the birthday of all dogs.

The third and fourth days are for the sons-in-laws to pay respect to their parents-in-law.

The fifth day is called Po Woo. On that day people stay home to welcome the God of Wealth. No one visits families and friends on the fifth day because it will bring both parties bad luck.

On the sixth to the 10th day, the Chinese visit their relatives and friends freely. They also visit the temples to pray for good fortune and health.

The seventh day of the New Year is the day for farmers to display their produce. These farmers make a drink from seven types of vegetables to celebrate the occasion. The seventh day is also considered the birthday of human beings. Noodles are eaten to promote longevity and raw fish for success.

On the eighth day the Fujian people have another family reunion dinner, and at midnight they pray to Tian Gong, the God of Heaven.

The ninth day is to make offerings to the Jade Emperor.

The 10th through the 12th are days that friends and relatives should be invited for dinner. After so much rich food, on the 13th day you should have simple rice congee and mustard greens (choi sum) to cleanse the system.

The 14th day should be for preparations to celebrate the Lantern Festival which is to be held on the 15th night.

在那一刻到来之前，我一直以为我是爱鸟的。我是那样喜欢听它们在笼中歌唱。每到夏天，独自坐在藤椅里细细聆听，任微风吹起我的发丝，成了我最喜欢的事。有时得到一些精美的饰品，会把它挂在笼子上，将鸟笼装扮得闪闪发光，鸟儿就在这笼里生活，我以为它是快乐的。

那天半夜，我被鸟鸣惊醒，凄婉的叫声在寂静的夜里显得格外刺耳，叫人心颤，我只好用被子捂住耳朵，可鸟鸣依然穿过层层阻碍钻进我的耳朵，扰乱我的心绪。无奈中，我只能走下床，胡乱地套上拖鞋。“哎呀!怎么回事，大半夜的叫什么叫。”我一边嘀咕着，一边走向客厅——挂鸟的地方。

那是一只黄色的鸟，短嘴，翼上是醒目的黑色及黄色条纹。它顶冠及颏是黑色的，头侧、腰及尾基部是耀眼的黄色，当时一眼便看中了它，果断地买下来。谁知今夜它却疯了一般地啼叫，它是不是得病了?顿时，心中的厌恶少了几分，莫名地多了些许怜惜。皎洁的月光散在它的身上，它突然安静了，也许是因为我的到来。它深情地望着窗外，我循着它的目光向窗外望去，那是一棵香樟树，除却茂盛的叶子，没什么奇特之处。微风拂过，树叶“沙沙”作响，可在树叶率动的瞬间，我看到了一个鸟巢，挺细致的，想必是花了不少功夫才建成的，但比起笼中的窝，不知粗糙多少。我不以为然，见鸟儿不再啼叫，就回到房间，进入了梦乡。

第二天清晨，一起床我就来到阳台，它依旧静静望着窗外，不动也不吭声，好一会儿，它似乎突然意识到了我的到来，猛的一下站起，“喳喳喳”叫个不停，双翼笨拙地扑打着笼子，两眼紧紧地盯着我，仿佛我是它的仇敌，那锐利的目光使我感到难受。我不再看它，把注意力转移到了窗外，那儿阳光温柔的抚摸着大地，鸟儿在花丛中，在房屋间，在大树上自由地飞翔，欢乐地歌唱……

我的心不禁一颤：多可怜的小生灵呀!它只想回到树林中去，笼中的窝，虽然柔软舒适，但那不是它的家。它只想飞，在树林中穿梭，与伙伴们嬉戏。它只想在蓝天下啼叫，随性的歌唱。可这些基本的想法，而今却变成了一种奢望。罪魁祸首竟然是我。

一直以来，我以为我是爱鸟的，我总给鸟儿喂食，总爱聆听它们的歌唱。可是我忘了：鸟儿的翅膀属于天空，鸟的歌声属于自然。即使外面充满危险，它依旧渴望自由的生活。唉，我们人类总喜欢打着爱的旗帜，喂养宠物，其实我们只不过是希望它们——那些单纯的动物，取悦我们罢了。

想着想着，我默默打开笼门，鸟儿“扑棱”一下子飞了出去，开始还飞的有些生疏，可不一会儿就十分稳当了。明媚的阳光照耀着它飞向远方。我目送它离开，祝福它一路平安。

On the evening of September 2, 20xx, I watched the first lesson of the year with my mother. This year, the theme of this program is "beauty is around", and I am most touched by Zhang Li, the most beautiful teacher.

The evening of May 8th, in Heilongjiang, the fourth middle school of Jiamusi city in front of the door, just a group of students preparing to cross the street when a car suddenly rushed out of control, another passenger car parked on the roadside in front and rear end collision, knocked into the bus was about to cross the road of female teachers in nineteen middle school in Jiamusi, Zhang Lili and the students. Critical moment, this can escape escape Zhang Lili, desperate to save students, but he was involved in the wheel.

The most beautiful teacher she has the courage, sacrifice of the noble sentiments, she has a dedication, educating the lofty occupation spirit.

This is the most beautiful teacher on the dedication and loyalty of the noble qualities of students, and the heart of love for example the best interpretation of the noble morality, on her body confirms the extraordinary ordinary, common in the high, set an example for all walks of life.

After reading "the first lesson", after listening to the most beautiful story of a teacher, I would like to sincerely heart to every teacher say; teacher, you have worked hard, I wish you happy every day.

There are good things around us, but we lack the understanding and understanding of beauty.

The beauty of life can be seen everywhere. As long as we look for it and experience it, we will find that beauty is around us.

Beauty comes from life, is good at discovering the beauty of life, and is good at getting inspiration from life. You will feel that many wonderful things in your life are around you, and you will feel that life is rich and colorful!

As far as we are concerned, we have passed the exam, improved grades, improved compositions, and this is success. It should be happy and should be attributed to the United states.

If you have eyes that are good for you, life will be given to you. In fact, read it, and read it with heart, and you will find the beauty is right beside you! Beauty is with us.

Seeing mywhole education history, I have many teachers. But my favorite teacher is onlyone. He is Mr Lu. He is my middle Chinese teacher and head teacher. He is aboutfifty years old. Maybe he works too hard, so his back is a little bent.

He alwayswears a black glasses. He looks amiable but serious in study.

He always thinks us before everything. His class isvery interesting and full of different kinds of encouraging stories. He is verystrict to us in study. But whoever has difficulties, he would help us withouthesitation.

Sometimes he plays the role of a strict teacher, sometimes he takesthe place of a kind father.

纵观我整个受教育史，我有过很多老师。但我最喜欢的老师只有一个。他是陆老师。

他是我的初中语文老师兼班主任。他大约五十岁。也许是因为工作辛苦，所以他的背有点弯了。

他总是戴一副黑色的眼镜。他看上去很和蔼可亲，对学习却是很严格的。他总是把我们放在第一位。

他的课是非常有趣的，也经常讲各种不同励志故事。他对我们学习很严格。但无论谁有困难，他都会毫不犹豫地帮助我们。有时他是一个严格的老师，有时候他是一个慈祥的父亲。

In our daily lives, we have many choices to make, such as what to eat for supper,what clothes to wear, or what to do on weekends. At certain times in our lives, we need to make even more critical choices, such as which school to attend, what job to take or who to choose as husband or wife. Yes, life is a matter of choice. Seemimgly, it means a choice of tangible things. But in essence, it means choosing a way of life. Life is to be lived, savored, and enjoyed, not to be wasted or complained about.

Although we cannot choose our appearance, inborn gifts and even avoid unexpected disasters and adversities, we do have the privilege to choose to live optimistcally,to love our lives, to have dreams, and to cherish hopes.

Every morning when we get up, we have a choice of how we want to approach life that day. As for me, I choose to be cheerful.

日常生活中,我们会面临各种各样的选择,像是晚餐吃什么,穿什么或是如何度周末.而在人生中的特定阶段,我们需要做出更多关键性的抉择,例如教育,职业或者人生伴侣.生活就意味着一种选择.这种选择看似是对具体事物的判断,但归根究底,是一种生活方式的选择.任何无味的抱怨和虚度光阴只会带来乏味,生活的美需要细心品尝,用心体会.

尽管容貌和天资都是上苍给予,而人生旅途中的坎坷与荆棘我们也无法预计,那就让我们热爱生命,拥有梦想,珍惜希望吧.

每日清晨梦醒,我们都被赋予了选择生活的权利.而我会让一切从愉快开始.

After a year, just for one day.This day is to have the spring festival.There are two days to have the Spring Festival, people began to busy.

Firecrackers, poetic couplet and had bought, the prepared food, need to buy some bread stored, ready enough meat and noodles, dumplings have the Spring Festival.Dried fruit, fruit, candy, beverage, wine is also essential in the Spring Festival, celebrating the new years Eve night, when using, do a sumptuous the dinner on New Years Eve, usher in the new year.Many people also began to clean the windows, polished, call a person to see repeatedly praised.The room to maintain ones original pure character, good to create new year new weather.

Adults and the elderly are beginning to give the children ready to gift money, with red packaging, on behalf of the children new year wishes.I also began to prepare a few words of good wishes, wait until the new years Eve, people used to toast.Let them in the new year, happy to spend.

Television, host and various performances have also started to prepare a unable to hold oneself back Gala, back lines. Net, recorded the playing order.I hope that after this kind of careful preparation, Spring Festival Gala more colorful than last year!So that the audience can more easily through it in a year, turn the page, continue to have a happy life!

Soon have the Spring Festival, soon have the Spring Festival … …

新的学期，新的起点，也就意味着新的机遇与挑战，新的拼搏与奋斗。虽然刚刚开学，但我们要尽快进入紧张的学习状态，现在距离高考100多天，也就意味着学习状态的进入没有过渡期，我们需要以良好的状态和踏实的学习心态来投入学习，并且要竭尽全力。

100天，我们的时间很紧，所以要科学备考，抓紧点滴时间学习。100天，我们可以创造一个奇迹，100天，我们也可以让自己的一切改变，我们也必将改变一切。所以，请相信自己，只要我们有争强好胜的心，有每分必争的决心，有追求名牌、追求卓越的信念，有坚持到底、永不认输的毅力，我们已经成功了一半，而剩下的一半则是踏踏实实的学习，向课堂要效率，向习题要准确率，向规范要分数，向细节要成绩。把学习的每一个环节落到实处，那么，高考之时，也就是我们成功之日。

20**年是我们人生中不平凡的一年，是我们高中学习生涯中最充实、最具价值的一年。这一年，包含了我们太多的希望与梦想、也包含了我们太多的拼搏与进取。“不是一番寒彻骨，哪得梅花扑鼻香。”从现在开始你们每天可以也必须问自己：

1.今天我尽力了吗?尽了多少力?

2.今天我思考和掌握了多少东西?又有哪些知识我没有弄明白?怎么处理?

3.明天我准备做什么?怎么安排?

在学习上，我们无论承受多大的困难和挫折，每天都要进步一点点，因为积少成多，滴水穿石吗。既然坐在这个教室里，我们不论成功与否，结果如何，都要风雨兼程，奔向高考，迎接它的挑战。为了不让我们的人生不留下遗憾，我们决不能心存侥幸，我们必须咬紧牙关，背水一战。这是我们改变自己人生命运的战役，纵然千辛万苦，也要轰轰烈烈，荡气回肠。我们要用汗水织就未来，用毅力成就梦想，用拼搏铸就辉煌。

三年苦读磨一剑，气定神闲战犹酣。势如破竹捣黄龙，千帆竞发齐凯旋。同学们，高考总攻的号角已经吹响了，理想的彼岸就在眼前，让我们在奋进中播种希望，在自信中展望未来，在拼搏中转折人生，在努力中走向成功!

The older I grow, the more I appreciate children. Now, at my 80th birthday, I salute them again. Children are the most wholesome part of the race, the sweetest, for they are freshest from the hand of God. Whimsical, ingenious, mischievous, they fill the world with joy and good humor. We adults live a life of apprehension as to what they will think of us; a life of defense against their terrifying energy; a life of hard work to live up to their great expectations. We put them to bed with a sense of relief---and greet them in the morning with delight and anticipation. We envy them the freshness of adventure and the discovery of life. In all these ways, children add to the wonder of being alive. In all these ways, they help to keep us young.

when my teacher told me to prepare for this competition i restated, hesitated.everybody in my class knows that. i never learned english in my primary school.i couldn’t speak english one year ago, but now, could i take part in this competition? no, i can’t. is aid to myself? i’m afraid ofmaking mistakes before so many learned professors and before my classmates and teachers.sud- denly!

a voice came to my ears.“everybody will make mistakes. even the very famous american president george bush” my english teacher said in my class.when i heard that, i think i can. i runinto my teacher’s office happily. “i will do it.” i said. so i stand here today. in front of you.

当我还在为自己仅有的20天假期而欣喜若狂地不得了的时侯，有个死不要脸的同学打来电话说懒虫应该上学了。为什么总有人要破坏我那可爱的假期呢，我没好气地说;你爱去不去，我想去的时侯再说。就挂了线。妈妈看着床上的我，急的在客厅里跺来跺去，硬是没有办法。

其实开学那天早去简直就是犯抽，估计哪个班都一样。老师半天不来，来了就象雄鸡一样神气兮兮地拈着一大把我们的钱还爱要不要的样子。再想一想他们领工资时那感天动地的神情，要多虚伪有多虚伪。

下午妈妈以多给我一百元换我去学校，好象恨不得倾其所有也要把我赶出家门的意思。我拿上钱就出了门。千万不要跟我提那俗气的钱，其实我就是来气。

出了门，满世界的白，这老天瞒着我竟下了一夜的雪，到现在还不肯停。难不成在春天紧催慢赶的攻势下，冬天已无力再抗争就要离开了，这也许是这个冬天最后的谢幕了吧。伴雪而来，随雪而去，冬天很会首尾呼应。太喜欢下雪了，雪下得越多我就越精神。我喜欢雪花飞进脖子的那种快意;喜欢雪花来的那份轻盈留下的那份厚重。人总是有良心的，当他面对纯洁无暇的干净时，他总会显得蹑手蹑脚，于雪格格不入。

冬天一过，春天就款款而来。当春节联欢晚会上主持人说什么春暖花开，春回大地，生机勃勃时，我脸就一阵红一阵白的。对于我来说，接下来的任务不仅是做不完的习题，还有那欲罢不能的可爱的瞌睡。

又是一年9月1日，我们又迎来了一个新的学期。新的学期孕育着新的希望，所以，我应该打足精神，抛开上学期取得的或好或坏的成绩，在上学期的学习中充满信心。

首先，我认为，学习中不可忽略的一点就是要学会分析自己的学习特点，像我--理解能力还可以，老师讲的东西不是不懂，但却总出错，而且对于一些死记硬背才能学会的东西总觉得不耐烦，因此，在这点上，我希望自己能在新学期里对待学习更认真，更有耐心。

其次，我觉得，在学习中，确定学习目标也是很重要的，学习目标是学生学习努力的方向，正确的学习目标更是能催人奋进。反之，没有目标的学习，就是对时光一种极大的浪费。我们可以在短时间内定一个小的学习目标，并且在短时间内达到这个小目标，然后长时间达到一个大目标。在长短计划的指导下，使学习一步步地由小目标走向大目标。所以，我暂时的目标就是先进入全班前8名，而对于我较弱的数学以及其他的副科，我也会努力，让它们也有所进步。

最后，也是最关键的一点，就是要科学、合理地安排作息时间，没有合理的安排，再好的计划也会付之东流。所以，在新学期里，我最要学会的就是要合理安排学习、娱乐、休息的时间，要把每一点一滴宝贵的时间都抓紧。 有些同学认为：只要把所有的心思都扑在学习上，学习成绩就会提高。但我个人不赞同这一观点，因为我觉得一天中如果没有一点时间用来娱乐的话，大脑就会持续的工作，不停的运转，很容易疲劳，容易激动。虽然这样成绩也许会有所提高，但是人就会觉得有压力，不停地想发泄。因此我觉得，在一天的学习中，只要做到上课认真听讲，认真做笔记，课后有不懂得就去问老师，直到弄懂为止，很好地掌握当天的学习内容。回家后认真地、高效率地、高准确性地做好作业以及适量的补充习题，认真复习及预习，其他时间完全可以自由支配。 最后再说一句：学习计划要根据个人具体的情况而定，而且要“定到做到”不然这将会是纸上谈兵。

my secret worry

while fear of death is universal, my worry about death is so overwhelming that there is not a moment passing without my thinking of it. i never bring this up with any other, just because no one will ever realize the seriousness of this problem. i know it very clearly that as long as there is life, there will be death. in addition, though i am still so far away from death, i have been plagued by the thought of it for years. fortunately, the root of my fear of death lies in my overzealous love for life. i am too timid to think of the end of life, when every worldly affair should be thrown away. how can i carry on without friendship, affection, and joy of being alive? i really hate to leave all these behind. to ease my worry about death, i should make the fullest use of this life i now possess. concentration on this life can at least temporally make me forget about death. as a matter of fact, i really don＇t need to worry so much about death, for i already have too much to worry about this life.

俗话说：爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。千门万户瞳瞳日，总把新桃换旧符。

一年只有一次，最热闹的也就是那个晚上，我盼望着那个晚上的到来，迎之后那个迷人的夜晚。

直到那个晚上的到来，给我带来了许多的快乐和乐趣。为了今年的“年夜大餐”，母亲和奶奶在除夕的前两天就开始“动工”了。因为母亲眼中的年夜饭是团圆饭，预示着新一年的开始，一切都要十全十美，不能有半点马虎。每到这时候，我便会言语谨慎，生怕不经意间说出什么不中听的或是不吉利的话，招来母亲的责骂。对我家而言，这一年一度的年夜饭已经不只是一顿简单的晚餐，更是全家都要参与的仪式。所以在物质生活极大丰富的这天，我们仍然保留了在家中吃年夜饭的习惯。

我家的年夜饭讲究分工合作，各司其责。母亲是总设计师，负责人员调度。父亲帮母亲打小工，负责买配菜，买调料，拿油盐酱醋、锅碗瓢盆；奶奶是总设计师的得力助手；爷爷则是烹饪几个他的拿手菜；我嘛，就负责“偷吃”，在有菜做好了后，我总以尝尝菜的咸淡，来偷吃做好的菜。

晚上七点整，我们的午夜大餐正式开始，一盘盘色香味俱全、香喷喷的饭菜端上桌来，我看得眼花缭乱。开饭喽！我狼吞虎咽的把这美味佳肴往嘴里塞。妈妈把果汁和红酒拿出来，倒在高脚杯里。我端起酒杯祝愿爸爸和妈妈———身体健康，笑口常开，工作顺利；祝愿爷爷奶奶——福如东海，寿比南山。

我家不仅仅年夜大餐丰盛，家庭也那么幸，我既为有一个会做美食的的妈妈感到骄傲，也为有一个美满的家庭。

The annual Spring Festival will soon come, everyone is busy to stick couplets on theSpring Festival, every family is jubilant atmosphere, very happy, our family is no exception, annual 29, I just get up and cried out, mother let my sister and I to stick couplets on the Spring Festival, we put up a big everyone in the middle of the door, the door both sides put up Spring Festival couplets, top allied is bottom allied FuZhongSheng is fond of music is "rich world wealth suisui huan" horizontal batch is "good luck in the New Year" we soon ok, Im very happy to be looked at his work.

New Years eve morning, we put on new clothes, and sister go to set off firecrackers. A villager "through the voice from our ears, as if to send blessings to families, we arevery happy. New Years eve night, we ate dinner, I and the father? Mother and sister together to watch Spring Festival gala. The wonderful performance of let my mood suddenly enlightened, crosstalk, sketch and dance... Very good. But I like the small shenyang? Ya eggs? Zhao benshan and old never put off till tomorrow what you can do "not bad money" is so fun.

The first day of my high school life

The first day of high school life, I have some thoughts and feelings. The passage of time can always give people some special things.

In the new environment, I feel a bit excited. Be able to recognize the new students and teachers is my greatest gains. In the next three years, we will learn、work and progress together to make our dreams come true. I will have new friends, and share the joy and sadness with them. The process of learning is also a growing process.

Similarly, I will also face many difficulties. I might have difficulties in learning and getting along with classmates , bearing some pressure in life. However, I will get stronger and get through every step of high school three years.

我高中生活的第一天

在高中生活的第一天，我有一些想法和感受。随着时间的推移总是可以给人一些特别的东西。

在新的环境，我感到有点兴奋。能够识别新的学生和教师是我最大的收获。在未来3年，我们将共同学习，工作，进步，使我们的梦想成真。我也会有新朋友，并分享他们的喜悦和悲伤。学习也是一个成长的过程。

同样，我也将面临许多困难。我可能有学习困难和获得与同学一起，结出了一些在生活中的压力。不过，我会坚强地度过高中三年的每一步。

Today is the first day of school, students came to school with a beaming smile, finally can meet with your classmates again.

Very not easy, such as the second class in the afternoon gym class! Physical education is our free activity, can want to do.

We entered the playground, immediately ran to the seesaw. I and Jiang Guiduan accounted for each one, began to swing. I just up, she is swinging. We two feet "crash", which gave us a lot of power, swinging up again. At this moment, Tan Re morning out of an idea, and I Jiang Guiduan oscillation, and the generation of his songs from us in the past, if the "play" to them even if they lose. Started, and I Jiang Guiduan attack: before and after her forward, I also forward, let them not drill in the past. At this time, Jiang Guiduan closed his eyes, said: "I play to who can ignore, the consequence is proud." At this moment, Tan Re morning tried once, be Jiang Guiduan stumbled. "Yeah, we won!" We are tired of playing this, change the another game. The composition

We hand in hand, a body forward, after a toward the body, then, go to the dizzy, at the same time to let go, who wins who throw distance is far. We were thrown out good far, amount and Tan Re morning far, she wins, "jingle bell, jingle bell..." The class was over, the game ended in laughter. We reluctantly back to the classroom.

Its so happy today!

今天是开学第一天，同学们都带着喜气洋洋的笑脸来到了学校，终于又可以和同学见面了。

好不容易等到了下午第二节课体育课!体育课是我们的自由活动课，可以想干什么就干什么。

我们一进操场，立刻奔向了秋千。我和蒋贵端各占到一个，开始荡起来。我刚荡起来，她也就荡了起来。我们两个的脚“撞车”了，这给了我们很大的动力，又荡了起来。这时，谭若晨出了个主意，我和蒋贵端荡，他和代歌从我们中间钻过去，如果“踢”到他们的话就算她们输。开始了，我和蒋贵端前后夹击：她向前后，我也向前，让他们没有缝隙钻过去。这时，蒋贵端闭上了眼睛说：“我踢到谁可不管，后果自负。”这时，谭若晨试了一回，不小心被蒋贵端绊了下。“耶，我们赢了!”我们玩腻了这个，就换了另一个游戏。作文

我们手牵手，一个身子朝前，一个身子朝后，然后转圈，转到晕时，同时放手，谁甩出的距离远谁获胜。我们都被甩出去了好远，量了一下，谭若晨的远，她赢了，“叮铃铃，叮铃铃……”下课了，这场游戏在笑声中结束了。我们依依不舍地回了教室。

今天真愉快!

Is who Im grateful for my parents. I dont know what words to describe them. I only know that they since the childhood is the most hurt me. On that occasion, I do not know is I do wrong, or if they do wrong. I dont know how they love me, and I know, how they education I.

Since the childhood, my father often said to me: "good good study, you will have a way out, dad believe you." I dont know how to answer. Only she complains and chagrin. Now, I grow up, is no longer that easily to "swept" my dad; Is no longer the only a day I will cry; No longer is that the I couldnt climb up. Experienced a lot of things, I understand a lot.

Do you understand the heart? I dont know my heart is warm is cold. Because, I too cold to parents, and they are still to me every possible way to caress. Maybe every parents to their children! Sometimes you will because and their contradiction and conflict, sometimes you will because of his capricious caused you and their relationship broke down and sometimes, you will be an exam because they blame you angry.

Now, lets cherish every second, learn to be grateful, starts from oneself.

我要感恩的是我的父母。我不知道用哪个词来形容他们。我只知道，他们从小是最疼我的。那一次，不知是我做错了，还是他们做错了。我并不懂他们是怎样爱我的，而我，知道，他们是怎样教育我的。

从小，爸爸就常常对我说：“好好学习，你会有出路的，爸爸相信你。”我不知道该怎样回答。只是一句句的埋怨与懊恼。现在，我长大了，再也不是那个动不动就对爸爸进行“批斗会”的我;再也不是那个每天只会哭鼻子的我;再也不是那个跌打了爬不起来的我。经历过很多事，我懂得了很多。

你懂人心吗?我不知道我的心是暖的是冷的。因为，我对父母太冷，而他们对我依旧是百般呵护。也许每个父母都会这样对他们的子女吧!有时候，你会因为和他们的一次矛盾而起冲突，有时候，你会因为自己的任性而导致你和他们的关系破裂，有时候，你会因为他们埋怨你的一次考试而愤怒。

让我们珍惜现在的每一秒，学会感恩，从自身做起。

Mid-autumn day is a special festival in China, which is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It falls on the 15th day of Augustlunar month every year. Our Chinese will celebrate it on that day. I think there are not too many people can reject the temptation of it. I like this festival very much. I have two reasons.

First of all, Mid-autumn has the deep meaning of reunion. In China, people regard Mid-autumn day as very important, so no matter where they are, they will come back to their family if there is a chance. They don’t like celebrate this festival outside, which will make them feel lonely. Thus, they will go home by all means. Luckily, the government also pays great attention to this traditional festival. There are laws tomake sure people have holidays on that special day. In the other word, mid-autumn festival gives a chance for family get together.

Secondly, every family will prepare a big meal on that day. All the food is delicious. It is good to have a big meal. I think nobody will not interested in delicious food. The mooncake is a necessary decoration forMid-autumn day. It tastes good, too. It is the tradition for a long time. How pleased to enjoy the glorious full moon with mooncake!

This is why I love Mid-autumn festival so much.

Notes：

一、形成性评价的概念

形成性评价(Formative Assessment)是美国评价学专家斯克里芬在1967年在其所著的《评论方法论》里提出来的。所谓的形成性评价是相对于传统的终结性评价(Summative Assessment)而言的，指的是对学生日常学习过程中的表现、所取得的成绩及所反映出来的情感、态度和策略方面的发展做出的评价，这种评价是通过对学生学习的整个过程持续观察、记录和反思之后得出来的。

形成性评价的目的是为了激励学生学习，帮助学生调控自己的学习过程。让学生获得成就感，增强其自信心和团结合作精神，让学生从被动接受评价变成一个评价的主体和积极参与者。形成性评价能够帮助教师了解学生的学习情况，从而制定下一步的教学计划。与终结性评价相比，形成性评价不只以考试成绩来衡量学生的学习情况，它更加灵活方便，也更加科学有效。形成性评价注重对学生学习行为和表现的评估，能够有效发挥学生的主动性和创造性，有利于培养学生的学习兴趣，也能够有效提高学生的自信心。

在英语口语教学中运用形成性评价，能够让学生在课堂中互相评价，增强学生参与课堂教学的积极性，在提高英语口语能力的同时体会到成功的快乐，形成一个教师与学生、学生与学生之间良好互动的课堂。形成性评价注重开发学生的创新能力和思考能力，而要培养这些能力就必须依靠坚持不懈的学习和运用来完成。

二、形成性评价的方法与工具

首先，一般而言，形成性评价的方法大致分为：自我评价、同伴互评和教师评价。

自我评价是指学生在学习的过程中就自己学习进程中的某个阶段性成果的总结和评价。自我评价是形成性评价中尤为重要的评价方法，只有通过自我评价才能尽力发挥其的主观能动性，积极主动地参与课堂教学活动。只有主观积极地参与课堂，就自己不同阶段的水平，才能更好地定位自己进一步的目标，并在课程初期、中期及末期分别给予自己相对客观中肯的评价，以促进下一阶段的学习。

同伴互评是指在课堂活动中，就某一活动进行同学之间的评价，评价包括学习态度、学习能力及学习方法的评价。在同伴互评的过程中，学生们可以相互探讨学习方法、交流学习心得、提出改进的建议和意见。同伴之间相互比较、竞争，相互取长补短，既增强了合作精神又促进了学习能力和学习效率的提升。同伴互评作为形成性评价重要的方法之一，其评价形式既增强了课堂的趣味性又增强了学生的学习自信心和学习热情。

课堂学习的主体是学生，但是学习评价的主体却是教师。形成性评价侧重过程教育，在教学过程中，根据需要调整教学计划和内容，该评价尤其重视学生与教师在课堂的共同参与度，而非教师“一言堂”。首先，教师在教学过程中设定好学生自我评价与同伴评价的量化标准，列好学生自我评价和同伴评价的核查表；其次，学生根据核查表才可有的放矢，对照核查表所列的内容一一检查，每节课后，客观公正地给予自己和他人中肯的评价；最后，结合学生自我评价和同伴评价的反馈结果，教师针对学生课堂上的表现，纵向对比某一特定学生评价前后的差异，或者横向比较某一特定组别在同一活动中每位学生各项指标的完成情况，同时，以多种形式反馈给学生并提出整改意见。因而，在教学的不同阶段，根据学生的能力发展状况，教师可适时调整评价方式，不断改进教学方法和教学手段。

只有将自我评价、同伴评价与教师评价结合在一起评价方式才能保证较好的教学效果，才能促进教育改革的进一步深化，真正达到以素质教育培养复合型人才的终极目标。

其次，形成性评价的行为评估工具有课堂观察、学生档案、座谈、问卷调查、访谈和对话周记等。如何运用以及怎样运用这些评价工具要根据所授课程、课程目标和授课对象等诸多因素做适当调整。

课堂观察是教学行为和技巧的基本方式。根据Genesee and Upshur(2001:79)的观点，教师在观察的基础上，可以评估学生已掌握和未掌握的内容。换言之，教师应该评估促进或阻碍学生学习的策略。与此同时，教师还可评估一些特定的教学策略的有效性，确定学生们欣赏哪些课堂活动和形式。课堂观察有助于教师更好地了解课程设计和学生需求的契合度。通过正式或非正式的观察，教师可掌握大多数学生对于教学安排的可接受程度，根据学生的需求改进或调整教学安排等，以提升教学效果。

“questionnaires and interviews can all be thought of as conversations between students and teachers”（Genesee and Upshur，2001:136）。如上所述，问卷调查和访谈都可被看作教师和学生间的对话，访谈和问卷调查是相似的，但决定使用访谈或者问卷调查可依据不同的教学目的。无论是哪种方式，都是老师和学生之间相对正式的会谈，这非常有利于老师对他的教学效果进行评估,诊断学生在英语学习遇到的困难，为学生寻找合适的解决问题,获得良好的学习策略和学习得到更多的进步。访谈和问卷调查设计应该根据学生的个人需求并符合教学目标。

对话周记作为教师和学生沟通的另一种方式，深受学生的喜爱。因课程设置和班级规模的不同，课堂观察、问卷调查及访谈都相对比较片面，而对话周记则可以关注到每个学生的不同需求。师生间定期通信，既增加了教师和学生之间的相互了解，增强彼此的信任，又能解决学生的个案问题，做到因材施教；同时，为了促进“教学相长”，学生可及时反馈教师的课堂教学，对于教师的教学提出较好的建议和意见。

学生档案是一个综合各项评估功能于一体的评估工具。它可以记录学生的成长、课堂变化且兼顾多种需要。如今，众多评价工具只把学生作为评价的对象，而评估的责任和任务的则落到了教师身上。但事实上，几乎没有一种评价工具能很好地管理学生活动并对其课堂行为负责。相比之下, 建立学生档案，需要学生亲力亲为；本着自我负责的原则，他们要更好地自我监督和控制，同时，在建档案的过程中，学生可以见证自己的进步与成长，增强学习的自信，提高学习的效果。

三、形成性评价对于英语口语教学的重要性与紧迫性

众所周知,教育评估在大学英语课程改革中扮演着相当重要的角色。英语教学的重点已从传播知识转移到培养能力。多年来，在中国，人们只注重英语写作和阅读的能力的提升，而一直忽视英语口语交际能力。多年来，教学评价已经被狭义理解为量化教学，而后进一步局限于教学测试。考试作为教学的终极目的，期末考试的成绩也就成为教师评价学生的最重要的依据。而对于口语课堂，单一的这种评估方式和依据增加了大多数学生的心理压力和少部分学生侥幸心理。考试成绩给学生很大压力，危害学生的发展，评估过程中，学生一直被动地参与，无法调动其积极性。当课程结束时，教师将得不到及时准确的学生反馈，无法改善评估方法以助于提高学生的英语口语能力。

“形成性评价源于诊断性测试。与终结性评价相比，形成性评价通过教学过程中多方面的评价发现问题，解决问题，强调过程性、目标性和学生学习的主动性。” (魏薇，2005) 鉴于终结性评价在口语测试评分中的片面性和主观性，大学英语口语表达能力的培养还是受到了这种终结性评价的制约。在大学英语口语教学中，形成性评价最重要的任务的是帮助教师监控学生英语口语的学习过程，提高学生的英语口语学习。如能将形成性评价的理论引入大学英语口语课堂教学与测试中，建立大学英语口语课程与形成性评价相结合的评估模式，则会推动大学英语口语教学和测试的改革进程。

鉴于口语课堂的特点，为了克服传统终结性评价对于口语课堂的制约性，形成性评价与大学英语口语教学相结合有其不可忽视的重要性和紧迫性。

首先，由于口语表达能力除了包含最基本的发音、词汇、语法能力还有语用能力、文化知识储备力等多项复杂的技能，而所有的这些技能无法在某一次测试中完全体现出来。因口语学习的最终目的是运用到相关学科、为了更好地促进国际交流。

而形成性评价尤其注重过程教学，这种评价将教学过程分成了诸多阶段，学生可在每个不同的阶段就自己的学习态度、发音、语言运用的准确性、流利程度以及课堂活动参与的积极性进行横向的同学互评和纵向的自我比较。一方面，横向比较可以找到彼此间的差距，互相帮助已达到各方面的提升；另一方面，学生可在整理学习档案的过程中，纵向比较自己前后阶段的学习情况，时刻了解自己在每个阶段的学习状况，在教师和同学的辅助下，运用不同的学习方法和策略，逐项提高自己的口语能力。 另外，教师在学生进行评价的过程中，可真实地参与并记录学生在各方面的真实水平。

其次，口语课堂实际上是教师与学生、学生与学生之间的互动交际。教师需要花费大量的时间设计口语活动、鼓励学生参与活动、监控课堂活动、诊断学生的需求和问题、记录学生的表现等。学生则在各种学习任务和活动中不断地练习、发现问题、纠正偏差。

与传统的终结性评价不同，形成性评价的最显著特征是评价的主体是学生，学生和教师共同参与课堂，缺一不可。根据多数学生的关注点，学生参与确定研究目标、评分标准和英语口语的性能评估。因而，他们了解每一项活动的任务和目标，他们可合理运用各种评价方式和工具，课前认真准备，课堂上积极参与，能与教师积极互动，课堂上客观地评价自己、同伴和教师。这不仅是一种评价过程，更是学生回归自我认同感的方式。学生增加了学习自信，在评价过程中不断积累经验，逐步获得学习成就感。教师亦可在与学生互动的过程中，更好地了解学生的知识掌握和课堂反馈情况，根据反馈适时调整教学方法。如此良性循环，既增强了课堂的趣味性又提高了学生的学习效率。

四、结语

形成性评价，作为正常教学和学习过程的有机部分，可以全面、客观、科学、准确地提供与其学习目标相关的重要信息，它有助于促进学生的个性化发展和外语教学质量的根本性提高。形成性评价其中的一个重要作用是培养学生良好的英语学习习惯。将英语形成性评价与口语教学紧密地结合在一起，能提高学生学习的兴趣并及时、准确、客观地反映学生的真实水平，使学生的英语口语能力稳步提高。通过采用具体的形成性评价方式，发展学生的自我评价与学生间相互评价的能力，以促进学生的自我反思与自我管理能力。从而提高学生自主学习意识与自主学习能力，并为他们养成终身学习的意识与习惯打下基础。

噢耶！过年喽！吃年夜饭了！”我高兴地到处嚷嚷。

除夕之夜是一家人团聚的时刻，俗话说得好：“有钱没钱，回家过年。”这一天是中华民族团聚欢乐的好时光。

我家也不例外，妈妈和姥姥做年夜饭，爸爸和姥爷贴春联，我呢在楼下和小伙伴玩鞭炮，大家都忙得不亦乐乎。

随着“久经菜场”的妈妈一声大喊：“上菜了……”拉开了年夜饭的序幕。望着这一桌热气腾腾的年夜饭，我馋得口水直往肚子里流。妈妈指着一盘红烧鲤鱼说：“这是‘年年有余’！”姥姥指着红烧鸡说：“这是‘吉祥如意’！”爸爸与姥爷碰杯进酒：“祝您老福如东海，寿比南山！”并夹起青菜对二老说：“这是长庚菜，祝您二老长命百岁。”姥爷捋捋胡须，夹起用玉米粉做起的龙须饼说：“这是‘双龙戏珠’该外孙吃，争取考双百！”我开玩笑地回答：“考试有四门呢！”“哦，那就再夹两个！”姥爷乐呵呵地又往我的碗里夹了两个，“那就考两个双百!”“好，好!”我狼吞虎咽地吃了起来……

这时，姥爷笑咪咪地说：“我来给大家发红包，前提是每人必须回答一个问题。”大家顿时安静了下来。“老婆子，请听题：“长长一串，一爆赛过红豆子。”姥姥稍思片刻说：“爆竹。”“中奖！”姥爷乐呵呵得将红包递给了姥姥。

后来姥爷又对爸爸说：“小小一个本，计算是第一。”爸爸脱口而出：“是计算机。”爸爸笑嘻嘻地接过了红包。

“外孙，该你了。我来考考你的数学，5×6×3.14等于多少？”我思考了一下：“等于94.2。”“正确！”我也赢得了一个红包。

“女儿，你是家庭主妇，我问你，什么东西越洗越小？”“肥皂。”妈妈也顺理成章地得到了一个大红包。

屋内笑声阵阵，屋外鞭炮声声，这也正应了门外那副春联：四海为春春不老，九州同乐乐无穷。