我的爱好400-作文(精品20篇)

爸爸是个“围棋控”

在大千世界里，每个人都有自己独特的爱好，我的爸爸最喜欢的莫过于下围棋了，不仅仅是喜欢，简直可以算得上痴迷了。

古人说“琴棋书画”，其中的“棋”大多数指围棋。这说明围棋很早以前就很受人们欢迎了，文人墨客们更是喜爱在围棋上切磋。我爸爸不是什么文人，他下围棋只是闲暇时的消遣罢了。但爸爸爱围棋，甚至可以称得上“废寝忘食”。

每天中午，爸爸都堵在电脑前，和一个又一个人下棋。开饭了，家里人都坐在桌子旁边等他，过了一会儿，他还是不肯过来，奶奶便站起身，扯着嗓子道：“还不来吃饭，都玩儿一上午了！”爸爸慑于奶奶的威力，支支吾吾地开口：“呃——再等下，马上呃——马上就好。”奶奶无奈地坐下，叹了口气，开始吃饭了。随即，大家都心照不宣地动筷子了。

可惜这一个“马上”就让饭桌上的饭菜放了一两个小时……

奶奶耐不住性子了，再次大吼：“快点儿吃饭啊！再不吃都凉了！”爸爸这才醒悟，立刻站起身往餐桌方向快步走来，可是他刚走五六步，突然又听到对手下了一步棋，瞬间转过身去，又回到电脑桌旁，盯着屏幕看了一小会儿，移动鼠标便往棋局上一个空位点去。刚点好，正起身准备走开，对手又下了一步棋，爸爸不得不“重蹈覆辙”……就这样下了好半天，爸爸终于在奶奶的“狮吼功”中冲了过去，拿了饭随便夹起一些菜，立刻又奔回电脑旁，和对手走了几步棋之后，他趁着对手还未出棋便用力扒拉几口饭，然后又紧观战局，眉头都拧成了一个“川”字。

不过这还只是爸爸喜欢围棋的常规表现，他还常常因为下围棋发生一些令人捧腹大笑的事。比如有一次，他正在电脑前“棋逢对手”，爷爷突然发现醋不够了，做饭走不开，没办法，只好让爸爸出去买。尽管爸爸十分不愿意，可是也没奈何，草草下了几步棋便拿起钱冲出了家门。爸爸穿着拖鞋，跑得飞快。一口气跑到了小商店里将准备好的零钱扔下，立刻拽起一个黑色的作料瓶子就朝家里飞奔而来。一到家，爸爸把瓶子甩给了爷爷便回到电脑前，恰好对手也只是刚刚下了一步棋，爸爸气喘吁吁地走了下一步。再说厨房里的爷爷拿着那黑色的瓶子，举起来一看，气得哭也不是，笑也不是，朝着爸爸开口喊道：“臭小子！你仔细看看，你买的什么？”爸爸转过头，随即看到那个瓶子上明显地印着两个字“酱油”！这下爸爸尴尬不已，他挠挠头，不好意思地笑了……

看我爸爸对围棋的痴迷程度，称他“围棋控”实在是再贴切不过了。那么，老爸，为了你最爱的围棋，努力吧！

Interest is a great motivation for learning, it guides people to explore, to learn, to practice.

We all heard the story of the big physicist Newton? His "gravitation" is also due to the creation of interest. Before that, people are landing for Apple is a very ordinary natural phenomenon, but Newton did not think so, is this very common thing, opened his thoughts, had an interest. Because the interest prompted him to continue to study, continuous exploration, continuous practice, we have today known "gravitation" one said.

Just think, if Newton is like other people as little interest in small things, the discovery of science is also a major sexual interest,

Watt is interested in boiling water on the kettle, only invented the steam engine, Lavoisier had an interest in the air, only to develop the air composition.

Scientists so, now the case of life is even more numerous. Take my class that math wizards! His usual hobby is to study mathematics, as long as the study of things, no he can not solve, each exam, he is champion. We asked him why mathematics is so good, he replied: "like chanting, I think mathematics is very interesting." Look, because he had a strong interest in mathematics, interest made him a "math".

Since ancient times, from the big Ke scholars to ordinary primary school students have shown us a profound reason, interest is the driving force of learning, it can be said that interest is the key to open the door to success

每次走进爷爷的屋子里，都会有一股浓浓的鱼饲料的味道扑面而来。

爷爷今年61了，五年前退休了，退休之后就多了一个爱好，那就是钓鱼。

今天爷爷又要去钓鱼了，我忽然兴致大发，非要跟着爷爷一起去。可到了河边，我就有点后悔了，太阳好像知道我今天要来，故意离我很近，蚊子好像也和太阳商量好了一起来折磨我。

爷爷非常熟练的拿出钓鱼用具，放上鱼饲料，甩入水中，钓鱼可不是一件容易的事，需要花费很多的时间和精力。刚好我就是那种没耐心的人等了十分钟，还是没有一条鱼上钩，我索性跑去旁边的树林里摘花了，大约半个小时后我捧着一大束花回家，发现爷爷已经钓了两三条鱼了，还有一个大龙虾。这不，爷爷又钓上来了一条鱼。

爷爷不止这一个爱好，还有一个爱好就是看足球赛。

每到星期天，你会经常在我家中听到我和我爷爷的争论声，争论的焦点就是看足球赛还是电视剧，不过爷爷常常是我的手下败将，有时我也会让让爷爷，然后我就用手机去看电视，爷爷冷不丁的来上一句"好球"，"不行了"，"输了"这一类的叫喊声。

爷爷的兴趣爱好就是这么简单，不过是钓钓鱼，看看球赛，但他却在其中享受着无限的乐趣。

I like reading for three reasons. first of all, books introduce me to a new world, which is colourful and without time and space limit, through reading, i can trace back. to ancient egypt, the cradle of human civilization. it can bring myself to the united states, a glamorous land i have been longing to visit. secondly, reading can better myself by showing me a new horizon. in the past years, most of my knowledge has been obtained from books. i have learned from many people by reading about their ideas on scithee, politics, life and society. thirdly, reading bridge the gap between my dream and my goal. in ordcr to succeed in my career in the future, i must keep reading, thinking and practising.

我的爱好有很多，比如看书、弹琴、跳舞，可我最喜欢的是手工，所以我收集了好多五颜六色、闪闪发光的水晶珠子。

三年级的时候，我的英文学得不太好，因此我穿了一串“字母项链”，这样我就可以练习拼读单词了；烈日炎炎，我看到了清凉可口的西瓜，就动起手来穿了一串“水果项链”，这样我就可以解渴了；在一个宁静的夜晚，我睡不着，所以穿了一串“催眠手链”，“一、二、三……”数着数着，我就慢慢地进入了甜美的梦乡。

好朋友来我家里，对我的水晶珠子赞不绝口很喜欢时，我便毫不犹豫地穿一串手链送给她们，看到她们对我的小礼物爱不释手，我的心里甜甜的，有很大的满足感！水晶珠成为了我们友谊的桥梁、讨论的话题，我们都很喜欢它。

长时间盯着珠子的小孔，用细细的线把它们穿起来，有点伤害眼睛，我要适可而止，不能沉迷于手工世界里，只在闲暇时去创造美丽的手工艺品就行了，要做好劳逸结合。

爱做手工对我帮助很大，可以让我发挥创意开展想象力，还可以锻炼我专心致志做好一件事，它让我从中得到了快乐和成就，我喜欢手工！

篇一：初一英语作文范文我的爱好

My hobby

Everyone has his own hobby , it may give him a lot of happiness. My hobby is listening to music .

when I was a child I enjoy listening to music especially the cartoon music ,though Im not good at it, I often lose myself in it. When I am in trouble , music can make me calm down. When I am very tired , it can make me comfortable . When I am angry with something , it aslo can make me happy again. Listening to music keeps me in a good mood and its good for my health.

Do you like listening to musicIf not, I hope you can have a try,you will find it so good.

My hobby

I enjoy reading books very much, because there are lots of interesting things in them.  Two years ago, I didnt like reading very much. I had plenty of time, but I spent lots of time on playing with computers. When I was very young, I didnt think reading book was interesting, because I found nothing more interesting than the computer games.

Ive changed now. I enjoy reading novels, because therere lots of interesting stories. I love to read Harry Potter. Thats a good novel. I know that it is one of the best-sellers in England. Im always lose myself in the interesting stories.

篇二：初一英语作文范文我的爱好

I like playing basketball .It s very interesting . I often play it with my friends. It s a team work.. Everyone needs to work together with others. . I can also make many new friends in the game. My favorite basketball player is Yao Ming. He is very tall and plays basketball very well. I want to play in NBA one day like him.

篇三：初一英语作文范文我的爱好

I like playing basketball .It s very interesting . I often play it with my friends. It s a team work.. Everyone needs to work together with others. . I can also make many new friends in the game. My favorite basketball player is Yao Ming. He is very tall and plays basketball very well. I want to play in NBA one day like him.

篇四：初一英语作文范文我的爱好

初一英语作文范文我的爱好

I like playing basketball .It s very interesting . I often play it with my friends. It s a team work.. Everyone needs to work together with others. . I can also make many new friends in the game. My favorite basketball player is Yao Ming. He is very tall and plays basketball very well. I want to play in NBA one day like him.

篇五：英语作文 我的爱好

Hello, everyone! My name is  . I’m happy to take part in this competition. The title of my speech is ‘My hobby’.

Everyone has different hobbies. Some people like traveling. They think it can make them enjoy their holidays and many different life styles. Others like watching films. Because it can make them happy. I have a lot of hobbies. And my favorite hobby is reading books.

First, reading books is fun. It’s just like another kind of traveling. It can make me learn more about the world.

Next, reading books is useful. If you read enough books, your chinese will get better and better. I always read books after I finish doing my homework. By reading I can learn many things.

But, some people say that reading books is out of date. This is not true. For example, I have to read something about how to use a computer. The better I read, the better my computer skills will be. So reading books is never out of date.

I love reading. I have great fun in reading.

That’s all. Thank you.

篇六：高中英语作文例文：我的爱好

你肯定和别的同学一样有许多爱好，比如体育运动、唱歌、弹琴、读书、绘画等。请你写一篇文章，举例说明你的爱好。要求：内容丰富、翔实。

【作文示范】

My Hobbies

I have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary。

In school, I often hear the P.E. teacher say, sports do good to ones health, and will make one live longer. So, I like sports very much. I go running at five oclock in the morning, and after classes in the afternoon. I play pingpong with my friends. These sports have kept me healthy.At home, I like to sing and play the violin. I hope I will be a singer and a violinist① when I grow up. In order to attain these goals②,I go to the teachers home for a lesson every Saturday, and practise singing and playing the violin every day. Busy as I am, I am quite happy.Of all my hobbies I like reading books best. In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books. There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others. When I grow up, I will serve the people with the knowledge I have learned from them.

篇七：关于我的兴趣的英语作文

Different people have different hobbies.For example,someone likes reading,someone likes swimming and someone likes collecting and so on.  I used to read books and draw pictures because by reading books I could learn many funny things.But now I dont like it.I can only learn from books.I couldnt get knowledge from others.I need a change.Traveling is my favorite hobby now.But I cant go traveling a lot.I can visit many different places of interest by traveling.I can learn a lot about people,places and history.Its very interesting.What is your hobbyLets share each other！  I have many good friends.They all have their hobbies.Ann studies very hard.So her hobby is book reading.Tony loves labour,and his hobby is gardening.He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard.Judy is a quiet girl.She likes knitting.She always knits some sweaters for her dolls.We have different hobbies,but we are good friends.  I love traveling.I have great fun in traveling.

I want to go to a beautiful island, hainan. Go there to drink jackfruit juice, appreciate the beauty of the sea breeze there. If I went to hainan, to be able to play on the sea, dont let mom and dad to catch up with me, rolling waves will splash red purple waves, flashing bright luster, a chase, exult surges. From a distance, the waves like a string of bright gem won the exuberant life, rhythm even slap, seems

to welcome the sea sunset dancing to singing. If I went to hainan, can carry a small bucket, walked with light footsteps, stepping on soft sand, pick up each small colorful shells, into a beautiful necklace. As I was picking up. Side to play. Finally, I pick up the full

England is the best place I want to be. Everything is so beautiful. I spent about one and a half days on the plane. When I arrived at Heathrow Airport in London, it was evening and the GREat trip was starting. there were many places I v is ited in London, like Big Ben, Westminster, the Tower of London…….those are very famous. Most of the time in the afternoon, my parents and I sat and walked in the park. Have you seen“Notting Hill”beforethe story in the movie happens in London. the Brit is h museum, Musee de Louver and the Metropolitan Museum of art are the three largest museums in the world. I’ve v is ited two of them. then we left London for Cambridge, Windsor Castle, York and Stonehenge. they were excellent . Every small town has a h is tory of one or two thousand years. there was an art festival called“Tutto”in Edinburgh, and there were many street players who their lives to the shows. then we went to northern Scotland. It was dangerous! then we went back to London, and sat in the park, and the fat geese were so cute. That journey was the nicest memory of my life. I won’t forget it. I love traveling. Traveling not only broadens my horizons but also opens my eyes to the world. Whats more, it

refreshes me. You can go to Disneyland and experience what its like to be “a child again!” You can visit one of the “seven wonders of the world,” such as the Grand Canyon and feel the magnificence of nature! You can taste the “magicial” ice water on a glacier, which can help you become more beautiful and make you live longer. Just forget all trifles and burdens that you have in your mind. Experience is a type of living knowledge. Youll be sure to experience many new things when traveling. You dont even need a tour guide if you long for more freedom. Just dont forget to bring your backpack!

篇八：小学英语作文-My hobby 我的爱好

I am Bob. I am 11 years old. I live in a tall building. It has twenty-nine floors. I live on the twenty-first floor. I am from China. I have small eyes. My favourite food is chicken. My favourite animal is dog，because it is lovely.

My best friend is Ted. We often play together. But his house is very far from my house. He likes playing computer games. My hobby is playing football. I often play football with my classmates, because they like playing football, too. We often win. Why do I like footballBecause it does a lot of good for my body. Do you like football

篇九：My hobby 我的爱好 英语作文

My hobby

Everyone has his own hobby , it may give him a lot of happiness. My hobby is listening to music .

when I was a child I enjoy listening to music especially the cartoon music ,though Im not good at it, I often lose myself in it. When I am in trouble , music can make me calm down. When I am very tired , it can make me comfortable . When I am angry with something , it aslo can make me happy again. Listening to music keeps me in a good mood and its good for my health.

Do you like listening to musicIf not, I hope you can have a try,you will find it so good.

My hobby

I enjoy reading books very much, because there are lots of interesting things in them.  Two years ago, I didnt like reading very much. I had plenty of time, but I spent lots of time on playing with computers. When I was very young, I didnt think reading book was interesting, because I found nothing more interesting than the computer games.

Ive changed now. I enjoy reading novels, because therere lots of interesting stories. I love to read Harry Potter. Thats a good novel. I know that it is one of the best-sellers in England. Im always lose myself in the interesting stories.

MyHobbiesI have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary.In school, I often hear the P.E. teacher say, sports do good to ones health, and will make one live longer. So, I like sports very much. I go running at five oclock in the morning, and after classes in the afternoon. I play pingpong with my friends. These sports have kept me healthy.At home, I like to sing and play the violin. I hope I will be a singer and a violinist

① when I grow up. In order to attain these goals

②,I go to the teachers home for a lesson every Saturday, and practise singing and playing the violin every day.

Busy as I am, I am quite happy.Of all my hobbies I like reading books best. In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books. There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others. When I grow up, I will serve the people with the knowledge I have learned from them.

我的爱好就像一片大海，我的爱好填满了整个海洋。但我最喜欢还是种植花草。

这爱好给我带来了巨大的快乐和知识，它给我带来了芳香，让我每天沉浸在花的海洋。

我每天都离不开花的海洋，而且我还知道了凤仙花，它的生命力非常顽强，只要有一点点泥土，阳光和水，无论空间大小就可以生长。这不，我和妹妹在摘凤仙花果实时，果实爆开的种子调掉到窗户缝里面，我丝毫没有察觉到。过了几天，我才发现，既然他在小小的窗户缝里发芽了，让我大吃一惊。这才使我知道凤仙花的生命力顽强。自从暑假我去了永嘉书院之后，让我认识了一些热带森林里会长出哪些树木植物等。

可是天有不测风云，今年的暑假我得上了花粉过敏症，鼻子痒，喉咙痛，腿上出现了很多红点，每天腿上痒不停，而且还不停的冒出红点，这让我很不舒服。医生多次问我要不要吃药，我都拒绝了，回到家爸爸妈妈就不让我碰凤仙花。无花果、小松竹、绿萝、前车草、油菜花、菠萝？我心里还惦记着这些植物呢。我每次趁爸爸妈妈不在家时偷偷地给凤仙花摘种，人工传粉，结果连手上都传染上了。

我最喜欢种植花花草草了，你呢？

近30年的中国作文教学改革史，是一部成绩辉煌的历史，其显著标志是涌现出了许多有影响的作文教学流派。

重视“模仿”的作文教学流派

这一作文教学流派以“文体中心”为理论依据。上世纪初，以美国现代修辞学家希尔为代表的英美学者的“文体学”传入中国，自此以后，我国的作文教学基本上以“文体为序”、以“文体为中心”。这种以“文体为中心”的写作教学模式，其结构基本上是先记叙文后说明文，再议论文，并相对应于初中、高中作文教学。具体来说，就是初一以记叙文为主，初二以说明文为主，初三以议论文为主；高一以复杂的记叙文为主，高二以复杂的说明文为主，高三以复杂的议论文为主。“文体中心”的作文训练模式着重培养学生对每种文体的特征及模式的把握能力，通过训练掌握每种文体的写作知识、写作方法，从而形成记叙文、说明文、议论文的文体写作规范。

至上世纪80年代，著名特级教师钱梦龙等以“文体中心论”为指导，创造了“模仿---创造”的作文训练体系。这一体系着重对记叙文、说明文、议论文等文体的写作能力培养进行探索，其基本程序是“模仿——改写——仿作——评析——借鉴——博采”

这样一个由易到难的过程系列。这一训练模式在我国当代作文教学界有普遍影响，其优点是学生写作文体意识强，作文也容易入门，效果明显。但“文体中心”训练模式对我国作文教学的消极影响也较大，整个中学语文教学基本上围绕这些文体知识转，淡化了学生写作整体素养的提高，不利于学生的全面发展。

湖南特级教师杨初春的“快速作文教学法”也是“文体中心，模仿为主”这一流派中有影响的教法。不过，与“模仿---创造”不同的是，“快速作文教学法”最为关注的是学生作文的速度问题。杨初春把自己的体系概括为“五步四法两课型”。“五步”即基础训练、思维训练、技巧训练、速度训练、综合训练。“四法”即写作限期限时法、指导先“实”后“虚”法、评阅浏览自改法、训练分步达标法。

“两课型”即写作实践型课和理论指导型课。尽管这个体系很强调基础训练和思维训练，但是这个体系真正落实的是技法模式训练，概括出的写作技法有数十种。例如，在写作的“一般技巧模式”方面，他提出了“快速审题15法”、“快速构思10法”、“快速行文4法”、“快速修改4法”。在记叙、说明、议论三种文体的写作技巧模式方面，他提出“快速写景状物3法”、“快速抒情达意4法”、“快速记人记事3法”、“说理议论4法”、“快速给材料作文3法”等。这一训练模式广受学生欢迎，但受到理论界一些人士的质疑，认为是“为考而教，为考而学”，是应试教育的产物，并且“缺乏理论依据”。

笔者认为，随着现代社会节奏越来越快，快速作文的能力显得越来越重要。中国作文教学界需要重新认识“快速作文教学法”的价值。

重视“思维”的作文教学流派

“文体中心，模仿为主”的作文教学方法，并没有真正解决提高学生实际作文素质、水平和能力的问题，因为决定文章成败的并不是文体和文章模式的模仿，而是学生的写作智能，也就是作文所需要的观察、思维等心理习惯和能力。于是，作文教学界的一些有识之士在这方面进行了探索，其中常青、刘胐胐、高原、章熊等就是其中的代表。

常青很早就提出了“作文分格训练教学法”。分格训练所谓的“格”，是单一的基本训练单位，具体地说是把说话、写话、片断训练到篇章训练，从写人记事到写景状物，从审题立意、选材组材到开头结尾，从培养观察能力到发展语言、思维能力，把众多的作文难点分解成一个一个具体训练的基本单位---“格”。例如，把一年级的说话训练分成两大格、若干小格。两大格：第一大格，说一句完整的话；第二大格，说几句连贯的话。把“说一句完整的话”又分成五个小格：第一格，敢说；第二格，说顺；第三格，说实；第四格，说活；第五格，说准。也就是把某一年级的作文教学要求分解成若干个具体小要求进行循序渐进的训练，为命题作文综合训练准备好“预制件”。

对每一格训练都提出了要求，说明了道理。他把每种文体按观察、思维、想象、表达等五条线索系统组织成256格，每一格就是一种“语段写作公式”。例如，分格训练中的“加格”语段，有这样三种格式：

人+动作+话，人+动作+表情+话，人+动作+心理活动+话。这样的“语段写作公式”实际上是用概括出的文章内容的思维语法或一般思维模式来训练提高学生观察、思维、想像、表达的能力。从主观上看，分格训练法已经注意到写作智能的培养，也有利于推动作文教学的科学化，但是，它关注到的写作智能只是一种表层的语言思维模式，而不是写作思维过程的深层思维操作模型，因此从客观效果来看，也一定程度地限制了学生的思维和创造性。

北京著名特级教师刘胐胐和首都师大教授高原提出的“观察——分析——表达”三级训练体系，侧重于学生认识能力的培养。三级训练体系的总体结构是：观察是基础，分析是核心，表达是结果，三者是一个有机的整体。初中一年级着重进行观察训练，主要目的是培养学生的观察能力，训练方式是写观察日记、观察笔记，这一阶段侧重练习记叙和描写。观察又分为一般观察和深入观察，前者指定向观察、机遇观察、科学现象观察、日常生活观察、人物观察、内心世界观察；后者指比较观察，反复观察，观察与体验、联想、想象、调查的关系。初中二年级进行分析训练，主要目的是培养学生的分析能力，训练方式是写分析笔记，这一阶段侧重进行议论和说明的练习。

分析训练又分为“分析起步”和“分析入门”两个阶段。前者是指提出问题、给予解答、了解情况、实事求是、分析角度（条件分析、因果分析、演变分析）；后者指多角度分析、特点分析、本质分析、意义分析、分析和知识、分析与联想、分析与情感。初中三年级进行表达训练，主要目的是提高学生的表达能力。训练方式是文章结构的训练，后来增加了语感训练，采取的训练方式是进行语感随笔和章法训练，侧重于语言运用和文章结构训练。表达训练也分为“语感训练”

和“章法训练”两个阶段，前者主要包括分寸感、畅达感、情味感、形象感训练，后者主要包括角度、裁剪、层次、衔接的训练。这一训练体系符合写作“物——意——文”转化规律，是写作规律“双重转化”与“三级飞跃”的具体运用，比较符合学生的写作学习规律。

“语言与思维结合”训练模式是由北大附中章熊提出并成功实验的作文教学模式。章熊认为，各种不同的文体在语言上要求有所不同，而思维的条理性则是相同的，作文教学应该是语言训练和思维训练的结合。他认为写作训练应该包括语言练习、形式逻辑训练、想象与联想、综合与概括的训练、写作技巧的局部练习、阅读与分析练习等五个方面。这种训练体系的特点是：它不是以语言知识和思维知识为体系的核心，而是以思维训练为手段，并通过思维训练来设计训练系列，通过语言基本功的训练，开阔学生视野，培养思维能力。这一模式符合心理学、语言学的基本原理，语言与思维对应，以语言表达思维，以思维寻求语言，语言思维同步共进，能有效地提高写作能力。

重视“过程”的作文教学流派

上世纪80年代，许多有远见的语文教师意识到作文教学效率低下是不重视“写作过程”的结果，如果重视“过程训练”，必能快速提高学生写作能力，于是出现了许多重视过程的作文教学方法，其中具代表性的有以下几种模式。

“文体为纬---过程为经”训练模式。这个模式以北京景山学校周蕴玉和上海于漪为代表。他们的做法是：以各种文体的写作特点为纬线，以写作的一般能力——审题、立意、选材、布局谋篇、语言运用等为经线，精选典范作品为例文，按照单元要求设计训练方案，组成一个读写结合、分阶段、有层次的训练序列。这种作文教学体系既摆脱了“熏陶式”的中国古代作文教学方法的影响，又摆脱了“模仿式”作文教学方法的束缚，是我国作文教学开始由经验主义走向科学主义的有益尝试。但是在这种训练体系中，写作基本能力及写作过程能力的训练还处在手段地位，它仍以训练文体写作能力为基本目标。

“文体、过程双轨训练”模式。这是上世纪80年代中期中央教科所实验教材《作文》（1－6册）所设计的写作训练体系。这套作文教材以记叙文、说明文、议论文的写作训练来安排初中第一、第二、第三学年的作文基本训练，同时又按“作文过程”---列提纲、写初稿、修改、打开思路、收集积累作文材料、语言和文风、审题和构思等的训练项目来组成初中作文的另一训练线索，故可称“文体、过程平行双轨”训练模式。这是一个螺旋上升式的作文过程训练体系。

“三线并行”写作训练模式。这是扬州师范学院上世纪80年代编写的《中学作文教学设计》所创设的一种写作训练体系。所谓“三线并行”是指写作内容---写作手法---写作过程三线索的并列安排。第一条线索是“写什么”的由简到繁的序列---单纯的一事、一人、一景、一物、一番情、一种理，复杂的一事多人、一人多事、多人多事、由物及人等。另外两条线索是关于“怎么写”的：一条是写作手法---结构手法、表达手法等；一条是写作过程---立意、选材、结构、布局、表达、修改和思维能力。这个体系完全消解了文体中心论的作文教学观念，在把训练方向转向写作过程的同时，还将思维能力的训练纳入了作文训练的视野。

重视“过程”的作文教学流派是对“熏陶模式”、“模仿模式”的超越，它形成了以“过程为中心”的训练模式，是对“文体中心”作文教学思想的反思，为新课程改革提出“淡化文体，重视过程”开了先声。

重视“兴趣”的作文教学流派

针对学生大都怕作文、恨作文的心理，许多优秀教师开始从心理学的角度对作文教学改革进行思考，于是诞生了一批以增强作文兴趣、作文乐趣为宗旨的作文教学模式。下面简要介绍几种产生较大影响的体系。

“兴趣作文”教学法。这是上世纪90年代中央教科所中学语文教研室申报的一个题目为“农村兴趣作文教学训练体系研究与实验”的课题。这个训练体系的目的就是运用激发学生兴趣的方法改变目前农村学生害怕作文的心理。这一课题在全国进行了大规模的实验。

“广义发表”作文教学法。这是将学生的作文用多种形式发表来激发学生作文兴趣的一种教学方法。发表方式多种多样，有全班宣读、学校广播站广播、利用手抄报或校园报刊发表乃至公开出版，等等。

“活动作文”教学法。“活动作文”训练模式又称“现场演示”

作文教学法或“题型作文”教学法。它是由上海大学李白坚教授提出的一种作文训练模式。李白坚在2000年第1期《写作》杂志上介绍说：

“演示作文教学法是一种以小学五、六年级及初中一年级学生为教学对象，以在作文课上设计可记叙的生动、活泼、有趣的游戏演示活动为作文内容，通过游戏演示活动，激发学生情绪，诱导学生在轻松愉快的氛围中完成从思维到文字的转化，并大规模提高思维创造力及写作水平的作文教学法。”李白坚的作文教学体系是一个“大作文”训练体系，包括小学、初中、高中三个阶段。其中小学部分称“快乐大作文”，初中部分称“趣味大作文”，高中部分称“创新大作文”。

在教学方法上，小学的“快乐大作文”运用的是“现场演示”的作文教学法，而在初中和高中的训练则运用“题型作文”教学法。所谓“题型”，就是“题目类型”，相当于问题、话题，是复合性、开放性、活动性的概念。题型作文向生活汲取素材，更依靠课堂现实活动创设情境。题型作文本质上可以理解为“活动写作、写作活动”式的作文，或者“游戏性”作文。“活动作文”模式主张“训练大于理论”、“训练先于理论”、“活动大于技法”、“活动先于技法”、“实践大于理论”、“实践先于理论”。这一模式的最大价值在于真正激发了学生作文的兴趣，产生了写作的动力，在此基础上产生了写作的心理思维活动，从而完成了写作任务，符合“趣味性”教学原则，符合“活动课程原理”。

除了以上四大流派之外，颇值得一提的是“新概念”作文。1998年由上海《萌芽》杂志社等发起的“新概念作文大赛”催生了新世纪新的写作训练模式。“新概念作文大赛”组委会《征文启事》中说，“新概念”提倡“二新一真”：“新思维”---创造性、发散性思维，打破旧观念、旧规范的束缚，打破僵化保守，无拘无束；“新表达”---不受题材、体裁限制，使用属于自由的充满个性的语言，反对套话，反对千人一面，众口一词；“真体验”——真爱、真切、真诚、真挚地关注、感受、体察生活。这一模式是“新时期”作文教学改革的“先声”，是对传统作文教学的“扬弃”。它为中小学生写作学习探索出了一条新路：表达真情性、真感受，自由写作，放飞心灵！

每个人都有自己的爱好，如踢足球。钓鱼.....当然，我也不例外，我的爱好是溜冰。

没有人一生下来就有爱好。我刚开始溜冰时，看到一些人溜得非常帅，我非常羡慕那些人。可是，又看见一些人因为溜冰，摔得头破血流，所以我又开始有点怕溜冰了。

虽然有点怕，但是爸爸妈妈还是让我学。还鼓励我说："只要坚持，就一定能学会。"听到爸爸妈妈这样说，我又鼓起了勇气，换上了溜冰鞋，溜了起来。

溜了一会，我发觉恐惧忧虑是多余的。爸爸妈妈还在鼓励我，突然我摔了一跤，便放声大哭了起来，我很伤心，因为爸爸妈妈没来扶我，我又想爸爸说过坚持就能成功，自己跌倒要自己爬起来。于是我自己站起来又继续去学溜冰了。很快我就学会了溜冰，并把溜冰当成了我的爱好。

Everyone has their own hobbies, some people like running, because can increase the lung capacity; Some people like kicking shuttlecock, because can increase the balance. And my hobby is reading.

Some people say that I am bookworms because our class has a "love books Angle". Is called "love books Angle", because of the books here are all the books of his own household contribution out bit by bit. Is every day I take a book I am interested in, then their serious reading, joys and sorrows with the characters in the story. The topic of this story is the unfinished world "the content of the story is a stray dog can time travel, one day it went to a world of unfinished. He again to help the prince of this world with a have a wish. When I saw the end, it become someone elses angel, is also a very subtle feeling, I seem to think that I am the only curiosity great stray dogs, and share the happiness together, share the sorrow.

Said I was a "nerd". Because once I see a lot of books, there are the wonderful universe the selective dissemination of childrens literature. Etc... I look straight ecstasy, not affected by the outside world, as if to enter the world of books. When I think of when you want to go to the English class today, I looked up table cant help shouted: "ah, bad!" Class time five minutes, I havent had time to eat meal English class went to the rushed to the ground.

Until today, my hobby is reading, the book is like a kettle, readers like saplings, he used a kettle watering the tree of the fragrance of the individual will never wither!

每个人都有自己独特的爱好，有的人喜欢跑步，因为可以增加肺活量;有的人喜欢踢毽子，因为可以增加平衡能力。而我的爱好是读书。

有的人说我是“小书虫”是因为我们班级有个“爱心图书角”。之所以叫“爱心图书角”，是因为这里的书都是大家把自己家里的书一点一点贡献出来的。每天我都是先拿一本我感兴趣的书，然后自己认真的读，和故事中的人物一起喜怒哀乐。这个故事的题目是《未完成的世界》故事的内容是一只流浪狗可以穿梭时空，有一天它去了一个未完成的世界。他一次一次地帮这个世界的王子完成一个有一个的心愿。当我看到了末尾，它成为别人的天使，也是十分微妙的感觉的时候，我好像就以为我就是那只好奇心极大的流浪狗，和它一起分享快乐，一起分担忧愁。

说我是一个“书呆子”也上不为过。因为有一次我看了许多本书，有《奇妙的宇宙》《儿童文学。选粹》等等……我看得直入迷，丝毫不受外界的影响，好像进入了书的世界。当我想起今天要上英语课的时侯，我抬头看了一下表禁不住喊了起来：“呀，坏了!”就上课的时间还有5分钟，我饭都没来得及吃就急急忙忙地上英语课去了。

直到今天我的爱好还是读书，书就像是水壶，读者就像是小树苗，他用水壶浇灌出一棵棵永不枯萎的芬芳之树!

我的课余爱好有很多，比如拼积木、看书、拼魔方等，其中我最喜欢的就是拼魔方。

二年级下学期我非常想学魔方，我问妈妈：“妈妈，我能学魔方吗？”妈妈说：“可以啊，只要你有兴趣就可以去尝试。”听完妈妈的回答我非常兴奋。周末妈妈带我在珠心算指导中心给我报了魔方班。一进去，我就看到有五六个人拼着不一样的魔方，有亮闪闪的镜面魔方，有复杂的十三阶魔，有我们最常见的三阶魔方……我又看了一眼展览柜，哇，这些魔方五颜六色，各式各样，太好看了。老师让我从最简单的三阶魔方开始拼。老师首先给我讲解魔方的知识，让我知道魔方的方块名称和具体构造，有角块、中心块和棱块。然后老师就教我怎么拼小花，最后教我拼第一阶，第二阶和第三阶。我用了两节课就基本学会了三阶魔方。我都为我自己感到骄傲。再接下来的日子里我只要有时间就练习，一直练到熟练为止。由于课外班时间关系，妈妈只让我学习了三阶魔方，可是我不甘心，我还想学其他种类的。于是妈妈在网上给我买了四种魔方，有粽子魔方、镜面魔方、四阶魔方和三角魔方。我在业余时间里在百度上找拼魔方的视频学习。功夫不负有心人，经过我自己的努力和钻研，我终于把这四种都学会了。我太厉害了！

拼魔方能让我变得更聪明，让我的双手变得更灵巧。它锻炼了我的耐心，让我完全融入到魔方的快乐世界。我给自己定了一个目标，那就是用单手达到拧钻石魔方的水平。要达到这个目标就要天天练习，持之以恒。通过拼魔方，我学到了乐趣，我领悟到只有付出努力才能实现理想。我要向自己的目标努力加油！

我的爱好十分丰富，有打篮球、读书、养鱼种花等。但是，我最喜欢的爱好还是摄影——用镜头去发现世界的美。

雨后清晨，天空蓝得好像被洗过一样，太阳像一个红气球，树上挂满了雨珠，像一颗颗珍珠挂在树上。一阵春风吹过，雨珠从天而降，降落在行人的肩上。这清新的美，自然被记录在我的相机里。

有一次去湿地玩，偶遇了一小群天鹅，它们在茂密绿苇中休息着。不一会儿，五六只天鹅忽地飞起，带起了大群水鸟，低低地盘旋在湖面上。我当然不会错过这壮观的自然之美。

曾去过一座古城，灰色的城墙凹凸不平，到处是刀劈斧砍的痕迹。这座古城穿越时间的沧桑，依然守护着这里的居民。闭上眼，我仿佛听到了战马的奔腾，听到了两方交战的厮杀……“咔嚓”一声，我拍下了这雄伟的古城。

记得有位伟人说过：“生活中不缺少美，缺少的是能找到美的眼睛。”是啊，美无处不在，只要用心去感受它，到处都是美。

我的姥姥教我养花养草，所以我喜欢大自然，特别是喜欢那些姹紫嫣红的花草。生活当中，我最喜欢做的事就是养一些花，在我家那不大的阳台上，大大小小的摆满了盆栽的花卉。

我养的花，种类很多。有艳丽多姿的菊花，有洁白清秀的茉莉花，还有奇异绚丽的仙人掌花，高大幽香的桂花等等。

它们不但种类很多，而且都很美丽。那竹节海棠是我最喜欢的。一个个含苞欲放的花骨朵，犹如一个个粉色的小饺子，十分可爱。那盆“翠花掌”也深得我的厚爱。它属于多肉类植物，叶子边缘有锯齿，翠绿的叶片上有一排排嫩黄色斑，再配上一个绿色花盆，摆放在案头，显得小巧文雅。

我时常给花草们浇水，只有仙人掌和多肉类植物是不可以勤浇水的。有时，我也拿起剪刀修剪一下花枝，枯黄的叶子要剪掉。但是，我却从不拨掉生在盆里的小野花。每到初春，总是这些小野花最先睁开眼睛，那盆中小小的，细碎的几朵，白的似米粒，粉红的，娕黄的，好像是彩色蜡笔上削下的碎屑，让我感到一丝丝的春的气息。

花儿们有的喜阴;有的又喜欢阳光照射;还有的既不喜欢阳光直射，又不能没有阳光。喜阴的花，我就把它们放在阴凉的地方;喜阳的花，就放在窗台上，让它们沐浴在阳光下。可是不喜阴又不喜阳的花怎么办呢？我想了个好办法，就是在阳台的窗子上面挂一块窗纱，那些很难侍候的花就被我安置在窗纱下面，既有阳光又不直射。这样一业，所有的花都各得其所。

欣赏这些美丽的花，实在是桩美事。每当我看书看累了，就走到阳台上，这些赏心悦目的花围在我身旁。我呢？给这盆浇浇水，给那盆冲洗一下叶子。做一些这样的事，使我的身心得到积极有益的休息，而且不用把整块的时间用在料理花草上，这岂不是件一举两得的事吗？

我的业余爱好是很多的，但是养花却是我最喜欢做的事。我要让我家的阳台永远是一片花的海洋。

我们要多种树，少砍树，因为树木可以吸收二氧化碳，吐出氧气。让我们的空气变得清欣，生活环境更美好。

I have many hobbies,such as reading,skating,and watching TV.But reading is my favorite hobby.

I like reading for three reasons.First of all,books introduce me to a new world,which is colourful and without time and space limit,Through reading,I can trace back.to ancient Egypt,the cradle of human civilization.

It can bring myself to the United states,a glamorous land I have been longing to visit.Secondly,reading can better myself by showing me a new horizon.

In the past years,most of my knowledge has been obtained from books.I have learned from many people by reading about their ideas on scithee,politics,life and society.Thirdly,reading bridge the gap between my dream and my goal.In ordcr to succeed in my career in the future,I must keep reading,thinking and practising.

Reading has become part of my life.Every day,I spend some time reading books,newspapcrs and magazines.At night,I can hardly go to steep without a novel in my hand.

我有许多爱好,譬如：读书、滑冰、看电视,读书是我最喜欢的.

我喜爱读书有三个原因：首先,书籍带我进入一个新世界,这个世界五颜六色没有时空限制.通过读书,我可以追溯到占代埃及——这个人类文明的摇篮.书能把我带到美国,那个我一直想去游览的充满魅力的地方.其次,读书能够在我面前展现新的空间,使我完美.在过去的几年中,我的大多数知识都是通过书本获得的.通过阅读,我向许多人学习了他们在科学、政治、生活和社会等方面的思想.再次,读书在我的梦想和目标之间架起厂一座桥梁.为了在将来的工作生涯中获得成功,我要坚持读书、思维和实践.

读书已经成为我生活的一部分.每天我花一些时间读书看报,读杂志.晚上,没有一书在手我是很难入睡的.

[我的爱好英语作文中英对照

I’m good at spoken English and even better at using computers.

I won the first prize in the English speech contest at school last year.

He got the first place in the homepage designing contest.

My favorite sport is swimming and playing table-tennis.

In my spare time， I like reading and enjoying traveling.

我有一个简单的爱好，那就是每天和家人一起打羽毛球。这样不仅能锻炼身体，而且还能是我爱上把羽毛球。

有一天晚上，我坐在沙放上，看着电视，认为没有比现在更舒服的时候了。我看了一会，弟弟来了，弟弟对我说：“哥哥，我们去玩吧！”“走你。”我们来到房子前面的一片空地，就开始玩了起来。……不知玩了多长的时间，妈妈来了，只见妈妈手里拿着两把羽毛球拍和一盒羽毛球，“儿子，从现在开始我们全家每天打羽毛球。”

“好啊！，可是怎么打。””让你爸教你们。”

首先是爸爸和妈妈事例打球，我和弟弟在旁面看着，只见球一会飞来一会飞去……我和弟弟眼睛都花了，终于好了。“哦，原来就是打来打去。简单。”我心里想道。然后，轮到我和爸爸打球，爸爸首先发球，我心里想着简单可是却没有那么简答，我和爸爸打了4回，输了4回，“失败乃成功之母。没事，我已经汲取了经验，肯定不会再输了”我拿起球，向着爸爸发去，我这发球发得又高又远，“这可是用尽我全部的力气了，一定要赢。”终于球没有被爸爸接住，我终于赢了。

我欢呼起来，然后我和爸爸又玩了几次，从中我汲取了很大的经验，爸爸还教会了我打球的方法……

从此我就爱上了打球，只要是晴天，我就会叫上爸爸妈妈一起打球。

I like reading books when I have time. I think its a good way to relax and spend my free time. When I was a kid, my mother often read books for me before I went to bed. From then on I was interested in reading books. "Books are mans best friends." Books give us knowledge.Through reading, we can understand more kinds of people, how do they think. When I read, I always lose myself in the book and forget all my worries. I like reading all kinds of books, story-books, novels and so on. My farourite book is "Harry Porter"

因为我大练琴状态一直不错，所以老师给了我一次参加国际青少年钢琴家浙江赛区选拔赛的机会。

在备赛其间，我必须将比赛曲目反复磨练，从一个小小的休止符到大大的一页乐曲，都要一直反复不停的练习，有时甚至要在同一个难点上联系上百遍。在这样一遍一遍不停的重复练习中，我忽然发现，钢琴从朋友变成了敌人，我的耐心也被这没完没了的练习消磨怠尽。于是我的态度急转直下，状态也出现了起伏，这时老师和我的妈妈一起帮助我，鼓励我，陪伴我，我也想起了我曾经看过的郎郎的自传。像他这样的大师尚且要勤学苦练，一刻也不能松懈，何况是我呢？于是我又重新振作起来，从一个音，一个句子，一个段落到一整篇，反复的练习。这其间我曾多次想放弃，但转念一想，妈妈和老师在无时无刻的鼓励着我，我也不想做那个被淘汰在半路上的人，与是我静下心来，告诉自己：心急吃不了热豆腐，我必需要拿出耐心和决心来！

我就这样耐着性子，一遍遍练习着，坚持着，最后终于在这次比赛中如愿以偿地获得了较好的成绩。当我站在领奖台上的那一刻，我想起了我们钢琴老师对我说过的一句话：鲜花和掌声是用汗水和泪水换来的。此时我才真正明白，一个人要想取得好的成绩，靠的是什么？靠的就是努力和坚持！

我经历过许许多多的事，可是令我难以忘记的却很少很少。今天，我就要讲一件让我难以忘怀的小事。

那是暑假里的一天，我学完了电子琴，妈妈带我去姥姥家。路上，我心中好烦，由于好几次都没有弹好老师布置的作业，我对弹好电子琴失去了信心，于是我就对妈妈说：“妈妈，我不想学电子琴了。”妈妈沉默了半晌问：“为什么?”我回答：“我可能永远学不会电子琴，所以我不想再学了，再说，我本来对电子琴也没兴趣。”妈妈反过来问我，“那你对学习有兴趣吗?”我一下呆住了，学习是我应该做的事，不能因为没有兴趣而不学习，我反驳说。妈妈接着说：“兴趣有两种，一种是直接兴趣，是由对一个事物的好奇而产生的，这种兴趣不会持续太久;另一种是间接兴趣，是为了实现目标而引起的，持续时间长。要想在某方面有成就，只凭好奇是不行的，必须有适合自已的目标，然后向着目标不断努力，怎么可以三天打鱼，两天晒网呢?”

听了妈妈的话，我惭愧不已，暗暗下决心，一定要把电子琴练好，同时，我也明白要在各门功课上取得好成绩，就必须严格要求自已，永不放弃。

这件事永远刻在我的心中，鼓励我在今后的人生道路上要充满信心，永往直前。

我的爱好是打乒乓球，虽说我乒乓球技术不是很好，但是，我也算是中上等了吧。

很多人会问我“你为什么喜欢打乒乓球啊？”这可能是因为在一年前那场比赛吧！

三年级那时，我才刚刚会打乒乓球，我的小朋友们打算举行一场比赛，他们非让我参加，我只好勉为其难的参加了。刚开始，我就上场了，当我看到他时，就得他和我一样笨。谁知我没赢一个球就输啦。小伙伴们一个个来安慰我，我并没有十分沮丧，从那以后，我下定决心要把我乒乓球技术练好。

这就是我和乒乓球的经历，它永远是我最爱的一项运动！