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六年级关于春节的英语作文带翻译通用2篇 作文怎么写(汇总20篇)

导语:熊猫是我们国家的珍宝,我们应该保护它。下面是关于熊猫的英语作文,欢迎参考!

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最新春节的英语作文

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Do you know about Spring Festival?It is a Chinese traditional Festival and we celebrated it by using many ways.

In the Chinese lunar calendar which is another calendar we used and it was from the old China.Spring Festival is the 1st day in the lunar calendar.The Spring Festival is differnet for every year is because the lunar calendar.We play fireworks,watch special TV programs and have a delicious dinner with our family.In the day of Spring Festival,we must come back to our family to meet our parents and grandparents,the school will also have a holiday that make sure we can celebrated it.If we have some problems that we could not come back,we should ring to our family.For the tradition,we eat damplings,the people who in the south of China will eat rice dumpings,during the day before Spring Festival,which is the most improtant day,because it is the last day for the year behind and the next year is comming.The firework will be too noise that we couldnt hear each others voice.It is very different to the New Year from the other western country.

In conclusion,it is a very improtant day for all Chinese people.

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篇1:高考英语作文的翻译

全文共 2896 字

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The trees were naked during autumn.秋天里树木都是光秃秃的。

The rain was killing the last days of summer,you had been killing my last breath of love, since a long time ago.秋雨,带走了夏天的最后一丝余热,而你,也将我全部的爱都带走了。

The leaves turn yellow in autumn.秋天时叶子变黄。

Rain in the North seems peculiar, compared with that of the South, more appealing,and better-behaved.北方的秋雨,也似乎比南方的下得奇,下得有味,下得更象样。

My favourite season is autumn. 我最喜欢的季节是秋天.

In autumn,the weather is very dry and cool. 秋天的时候,天气很干燥和凉爽。

I think the most beautiful season in a year is autumn. 我觉得一年中最美丽的季节是秋天。

I think autumn is the most beautiful season in a year.我认为秋天是一年中最美的季节。

I like to collect russet autumn leaves.我喜欢收集秋天赤褐色的叶子。

I like autumn very much. 我很喜欢秋天。

I feel a little cool in the autumnal night.在秋天的晚上,我感到一丝凉意。

关于秋天的英语句子 Do you like autumn

I do not know when, you fall softly on my red sweater, you put a flower as I have it 不知什么时候,你轻轻地落在我鲜红的毛衣上,你把我也当成一朵花了吗

Golden butterfly you! Whom you are dancing in it Not smile flowers, grasses lost their luster. Oh, I see, you are in the garden that little daisy eyes. 金色的蝴蝶呀!你是在为谁而翩翩起舞呢花儿没有了笑容,青草失去了光泽。哦,我明白了,你是在为园子里那眨着眼睛的小雏菊。

Golden butterflies, you are willing to pay my friend Come! Flew into my books, accompanied by bright, I walked into the classroom金色的蝴蝶,你愿意和我交朋友吗来吧!飞进我的课本,伴着我走进明亮的教室

Fall to, chrysanthemum opened. There are red, yellow, with purple, and white, very beautiful! 秋天到了,菊花开了。有红的,有黄的,有紫的,还有白的,美丽极了!

Do you like autumn 你喜欢秋天吗?

Autumn, the ripe fruit. the pears, the bright red apples, is the sparkling grape. A cool breeze blowing, fruit child nodded, emitting a scent attractive children. 秋天到了,果子熟了。黄澄澄的是梨,红通通的是苹果,亮晶晶的是葡萄。一阵凉风吹来,果儿点头,散发出诱人的香味儿。

Wake up to drink ,people feel the middle of the night, moving wind over a lotus leaf pond

夜半酒醒人不觉,满池荷叶动秋风

Life is so si-mp-le, such as the autumn, such as fallen leaves.

生命如此简单,如秋,如落叶。

In autumn, some emotions, such as fallen leaves as they decline, some have lingering shadow, only in the virtual work is indistinct in the familiar names. It withered on the decline,ashes are also good, regardleof the feelings of like how the leaves like a tree in full bloom and how to decline. I was standing on the flow of time, laughing, even if the sky flying leaves, eventually covering the lives of desolation.

秋中,有些感情便如落叶般凋零了,有些影子却挥之不去,只在网络虚缈中才有熟悉的名字。凋零就凋零吧,倦缩也好,成灰亦好,管它感情如一树红叶般怎样盛开,怎样凋零。我站在川流不息的时间里,谈笑风生,任凭满天的叶子飞舞,最终覆盖苍凉的生命。

Strong technical skills enhance a beautiful scene that pares traditional and contemporized architectural styles.很强的技巧加强了景色的美感,在传统和现代化了的建筑风格之间的对比。

That is an oil painting of a landscape in spring.那是一幅描绘秋天景色的油画。

The travelers were beguiled by the beauty of the landscapes.游客们被景色的美丽所陶醉。

"This extraordinary natural preserve shelters a primeval forest, the continent’s largest population of brown bears, sizeable packs of wolves, and a host of other creatures which have all but disappeared elsewhere. 专门捕捉大自然美丽景色的导演高史林百格将会透过节目带大家融入这处仙境,享受大自然的真善美。

[高考英语作文的翻译

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篇2:责任感英语作文及翻译

全文共 1669 字

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On Sense of Responsibility

By sense of responsibihty, we mean the realization of one's task, duty or obligation。 As a teacher, one should he reslonsible to the students。 As a student, one should recognize his or her duty and should be blamed if one fails to carry out one's duty。

Duty calls for the students to study hard。 It is no easy task。 I have to plnck up my courage, face the difficulties and accept thechallenge。 I must be responsible re myself for everything I do。

Now my heart isheavy with the burden of senseof responsibility。 The pressure lends to my care and worry, but I should be thankful for it。 This sense of responsibility spurs me to go on。 I must make steady progress in study, My ability and attitude toward life and study concerns not only the school, but also my own future。 To have a good position in society, to repay my parents, teachers and the school leaders for their kindness, I must study hard。 Relying on my own efforts I want to be my best self。

From now on, I will read books that I do not like to read, and do things that I do not like to do。 In fact, there is no absolute like or dislike。 The more you read, the more you are interested in reading。 I have had such personal experience。 Therefore, I can carry on to the end, doing things in which I am uninterested to the end。 It concerns my future。

责任

所谓责任感,就是认识到自己的任务、职责和义务。作为一个老师,要对学生负责;作为学生,应认识到自己的职责,如果不履行职责,就应受到责备。

责任要求学生努力学习,这任务可不轻,我得鼓起勇气,面对困难,接受挑战。我必须对自己所做的一切负责。

现在,我心里的责任感比任何时候都沉重,这种压力给我带来烦恼和苦衷,但我又要感谢这种责任感对我的鞭策。我必须学得踏实,因为我现在所做的一切不仅仅为在学校有个交代,也为自己未来在社会上有一席之地,以报答父母、老师和学校领导的厚爱。我必须努力学习,依靠个人努力而完善自我。

今后,我要看不喜欢看的书,做不喜欢做的事,事实上,没有绝对的喜欢和不喜欢。书是越读越有趣,我有切身体会。因此,我要把不感兴趣的事做到底,这关系到我的未来。

[责任感英语作文及翻译

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篇3:英语封信带翻译

全文共 499 字

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Fall is the third season of a year . There are three months in fall : July

, August and september . The weather in fall is cool , Sometimes it’s windy . I

can wear my jackets and jeans . I often fly kites and go hiking with my good

friends. And there are many fruits in fall , Just like : apples , bananas ,

oranges…… And the Mid Autuain Festival is in fall , too . So I like fall very

much.

秋天是一年中的第三个季节,秋天有三个月:七月,八月,九月。秋季天气凉爽,有时会刮风。我可以穿外套和牛仔裤,我经常去放风筝和我的好朋友去远足。而且秋天有很多水果,像:苹果,香蕉,橘子……同时中秋节也是在秋天。所以,我很喜欢秋天。

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篇4:家乡的春节英语作文

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Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. From first day to fifteen, it is very busy every day. Although during the Spring Festival everyone is very busy, but this is a busy busy, is a busy busy.

New years Eve is the most deserving day for us to celebrate, because today, all of our family get together to chat, enjoy delicious food and enjoy the joy of reunion. The whole family was surrounded by laughter. We are more happy, wear new clothes, and bring new hats. And the money, oh, huh. Look at the beautiful fireworks blooming in the air, listen to every blessing everywhere. In every street and street, you will really feel the exciting moment. Our country is surrounded by blessing and firecrackers.

Every year with us and that wonderful spring festival gala, sweet songs, wonderful dance, magic, and then let us laugh and laugh and comic sketches. The 12 point countdown brought us into a new year. The new year is good and the new year is good. Wish you a good new year. In the end we staying-up late on new years Eve blessing. Beautiful and beautiful into the dream.

On the morning of the first year of the year, we all have to visit friends and friends to visit the year, with carefully prepared gifts, with a blessing to each other "good new year". In the bustling in to the fifteen Lantern Festival, every family will eat dumplings, on behalf of us together, the United States and the United states.

The Spring Festival in my hometown is colorful and we are happy. This is the Spring Festival in my hometown.

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篇5:春节的好处英语作文

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Thank you for your letter. I’m glad to hear that you are coming to China for Spring Festival. In China, there are many people could not often have meat,rice or other delicious food. They could only eat these during the Spring festival. So every year they hoped that the Spring Festival would come soon. Now, although people‘s life is much better,and we can eat the delicious foods everyday. People still like the festival. Because most people can have a long holiday,and we are free to go on a trip or visit our friends or have parties with our family. In the evenings,we can have a big meal in the restaurant or stay at home with family and watch the TV programmes.

I like the Spring Festival very much.

谢谢你的来信。我很高兴听说你要来中国过春节。在中国,有很多人不能经常吃肉类,大米或其他美味的食物。他们只能在春节期间吃这些东西。所以每年他们都希望春节快到了。现在,虽然人们的生活是更好的,我们可以吃美味的食物,每天。人们仍然喜欢这个节日。因为大多数人可以有一个长长的假期,我们可以自由地去旅行或拜访我们的朋友或与我们的家庭聚会。在晚上,我们可以在餐厅大吃一顿饭,或在家里待在家里看电视节目。

我非常喜欢春节。

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篇6:关于公共安全的英语作文带翻译

全文共 1374 字

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同学们,生活中最重要是什么?当然,肯定是安全!为了安全期间,那就应该学会自我保护才行。大家在家里的家人的保护。可是,你想过吗?在外面怎么办?所以每时每刻都要小心。

Students,

what is the most important thing in life? Of course, it must be safety! In order

to be safe, we should learn to protect ourselves. The protection of everyones

family at home. But have you thought about it? What to do outside? So be careful

all the time.

每天有多少事故发生。有的车祸而死亡,有的因火灾而死亡,有的……在今年寒假,我就亲眼目睹了一次意外。那天妈妈带我去看太公,有一辆摩托车在我面前开过,那坐着4个人,并且开的很快。前面忽然又开出一辆摩托车来,那时他不停的踩刹车。已经没用了,世上已经又消失了一个生命了。他的`命还很长啊!为什么那么快就死亡呢?那都是不小心造成的。

How

many accidents happen every day. Some died in car accidents, some in fires, some

During this winter vacation, I witnessed an accident with my own eyes. That day,

my mother took me to see Taigong. There was a motorcycle driving in front of me.

There were four people sitting there, and they drove very fast. Suddenly another

motorcycle came out in front of him. At that time, he kept stepping on the

brake. Its useless. Theres another life gone. His life is still very long! Why

did he die so soon? It was all caused by carelessness.

世界上的事故有多少不是不小心造成的?只要我们学会交通安全,那就一定能打败不小心的!

How

many accidents in the world are not caused by carelessness? As long as we learn

traffic safety, we can defeat carelessness!

我们是新时代的接班人,是国家的希望和未来。所以,就让“安全”着两个字永远牢记在我们心中吧!

We

are the successor of the new era, the hope and future of our country. So, let

the word "safety" be remembered in our hearts forever!

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篇7:关于春节的英语作文带翻译

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my plan of next year

a new year ,a new start,when i stand on the edge of a new year,i cant help thinking about my plan of next year.

just as the old saying:“well began is the half of the success.”so i decide that i should be at work while the others are still relaxing ,and then ,at the beginning ,im quicker than the others and of course i will get better result than the others.

but ,what i really decide to do is that i must make good of anytime i can spare though it seems impossible. while,i will do my best to live up with what i have planned,and the result will prove it.

关于春节英语作文带翻译四:

我明年的计划

新的一年,新的开始,当我在新的一年的边缘立场,我不禁在想我明年的计划。

正如古人云:“。好开始是成功的一半“,所以我决定,我应该是在工作,而另一些性传播疾病就会放松,然后,在开始时,我比其他人更快,我当然会得到比别人更好的结果。

但是,我真正决定做的是,我必须利用好,我可以随时备用,虽然它似乎是不可能的。虽然,我会尽我所能,用我生活已计划了,结果将证明这一点。

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篇8:初中生写春节的英语

全文共 1086 字

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Spring Festival is my favourite festival. This years Spring Festival is in February 8th.

On New Years Eve, everyone will wear new clothes. My parents and I will go to the Grandpa and grandmas home to eat Nian Yefan. This is the tradition of our family. At the dinner table, my grandmother will prepare a lot of dishes for us to cook hot pot.

These dishes are very delicious. Everyone ate very happy. We have forgotten the troubles of the past year, happy to greet the new year. After dinner, I will go back home with my parents. In eight, I will be fireworks at the

threshold of our home.

They are very beautiful. Doing this will make me feel very happy. After I put the fireworks, I will watch the Spring Festival Gala. The Gala adds a mood of celebration in the house as people laugh, discuss and enjoy the performance. At eleven, my parents gave me 200 yuan. This is my years new years money. 0 ocolck, the new years bell sounded, we have ushered in the new year. I made a wish. I hoped that that we could have a happy and healthy life next year and everyone in my family could be happy.

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篇9:关于春节的英语作文

全文共 1084 字

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Happy New Year Party

On Happy New Years Eve,our class had a party. The atmosphere was good. It was out of the ordinary from the very begining. The boy student from one bedroom gave an unusual performance. We saw a boy named Li Xinmin turn off all the lights in a sudden snap. Then with three resounding(响亮的) crow of a cock echoing in the hall,the hall was again brightly lit in a snap.

Then,the representative of the bedroom Zhu Guozhang asked us to guess a line of a poem related to the above situation. He added that Li Xinmin alone was born in the year of the dog and the other three were all born in the year of the chicken. They left us all in confusion. And it was our monitor who was quickwitted(机智的). He shouted our, "The day breaks as the cock crows three times at dawn." The hall After that,they had another item. This time Li Xinmin was placed in the middle of the circle. While he was standing there,the other three stood around him,each bowing down to him at an angle of 120 degrees. It was an idiom. This time I got it right:"The dog stands out among a group of chickens."

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篇10:端午节的英语小学作文带翻译

全文共 632 字

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In a few days is the Dragon Boat Festival.

Do you have to know the Dragon Boat Festival? I know, in order to commemorate WuZiLian, his father was murdered by king chu, dig grave after he went to the kingdom of wu, chu got know sword he giveth him dead bodies into river, on May 5, the day the custom of Dragon Boat Festival is a family mo_a grass, pomegranate flowers, garlic, rowing.

Home is the holiday, we get up early in the morning, bath, wash a mo_a grass.

I most like the Dragon Boat Festival!

再过几天就是端午节了。

你知道端午节的有来吗?我知道,为了纪念伍子廉,他的父兄被楚王所杀,之后他去吴国挖墓,楚王知道了他赐剑死了他将尸体投入大江,这天5月5日端午节的习俗是个家插艾草,石榴花,蒜头,划龙舟。

我们家是这样过节的,一大早起床,洗一个艾草澡。

我最喜欢过端午节了!

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篇11:春节英语作文-SpringFestival

全文共 755 字

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The Spring Festival,also known as the Lunar New Year, is the greatest traditional festival. It is usually a time between late January or early February, which means rest and relaxation between winter and spring after a years toil,and means celebration as well. Before the Spring Festival, people clean their houses, put red couplets on their gates,and set off firecrackers, according to fairy tale, for driving a demon ,named Nian ,away. On the eve of the Spring Festival, a gettogether banquet is a must, and the most popular food is Jiaozi, which is supposed to bring good fortune.On the first day of the new year, everybody wears new clothes and greets relatives and friends with bows and congratulations wishingeach other the best during the new year.

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篇12:春节由来英语作文

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The lunar calendar new year origin, has the basis, also is rich and picks the varied fable to be possible to trace to several millenniums before; Most is famous is "the year beast" fable. "The year beast" is a cruel terrible wild animal, ancient times the person believed "year beast" when lunar New Years Eve night can come out eats the person.

The fable "the year beast" extremely fears red, the flame and quarrels the mixed sound, the people on paste the red paper in the gate, and selects the torch all night, is setting off the artillery candle,avoids "the year beast". To second day early morning, "has congratulated" the sound to the ear, in the air does not fill theair is defeating "the year beast" the victory and the rebirth joy.

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篇13:六年级毕业班英语

全文共 315 字

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My family and I went to the seaside. My dad went fishing in the sea. My mumstayed under the umbrella. She read a book. My uncle ate an ice cream. My consins ate bread. My brothers made a sandcastle. My sisters bathed on the sunny beach. Mike went swimming in the sea. Kate and I played football. We were very happy.

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篇14:英语封信带翻译

全文共 508 字

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Hello,my name is Thomas.I am nine.I am a boy.I like to run and swim.I

don’t like to sing and dance.I like to eat chicken wing,l can make it.Every

Sunday,I go to park with my father and my mother.I like to fly the kite.Blue sky

is very nice.I like summer and winter.In summer,I can eat ice cream.I can

swim.In winter,I can play with the snow.

Come on,Let’s be

freinds.

【参考翻译

你好,我的名字是托马斯。今年九岁。我是一个男孩。我喜欢跑步和游泳。我不喜欢唱歌和跳舞。我喜欢吃鸡翅膀,我能做到。每个星期天,我和我的父亲和我的母亲去公园。我喜欢放风筝。蓝色的天空很漂亮。我喜欢夏季和冬季。在夏天,我可以吃冰淇淋。我可以游泳。在冬天,我可以玩雪。

来吧,让我们成为朋友。

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篇15:奶奶学英语六年级作文

全文共 562 字

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放学回家,我看到奶奶戴着一幅厚厚的老花镜,戴着一对耳机,嘴里念念有词:“A,B,C,D……。”

我放下书包,悄悄地走过去,看见录音机在播放着呢!天哪,奶奶怎么学起英语来了,前两天她还说我在学“鸟语”,怎么现在奶奶学起“鸟语”来了。

我做完作业,要听录音了,我走过去对奶奶说:“奶奶,我要听录音了!”奶奶也许听得太认真了,并没有察觉我在她身边。我大声喊:“奶奶”。这才回过头来,说:“这玩意挺好玩的,你给我买一个吧。”我听了,差点晕过去。奶奶又发话了:“孙女,banana是香蕉的英文,是吗?再借我听听呗。”我唉声叹气,真是哑巴吃黄莲——有苦说不出,只好耐心等待。

吃晚饭了,奶奶还在听录音,听出味道来了,“孙女,苹果是‘啊砰!A,P,P,啊哦,E,啊砰’!”我听了,立刻捧着肚子大笑起来,可奶奶完全不知道是怎么一回事,以为自己读得不错,还高兴地笑哩!

晚饭过后,奶奶以火箭般地速度冲向录音机旁,嘴里冒着一长串的“泡泡。”我尴尬死了,录音机被霸占了。现在又不能听了,只好等到奶奶走了后再听。

我等啊等,奶奶走的时刻终于等到了,“临走”前还对我说:“哎,人老了学什么都难。你可得好好抓紧时间,多学些知识和本领,不要像我这样,等头发白了才后悔莫及!”

她成了我学习的榜样,我也要对自己有信心。敢于设计自己的目标,朝着这个目标奋力前进,加油吧!

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篇16:英语作文翻译我的一天myday

全文共 1201 字

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Do you know how my day was spent?

I get up at half past six every morning. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. At this time, my grandma made breakfast for me. After I had finished my meal, I went to school with my bag on my back.

Usually, I go to school by bus. There are a lot of cars to get to our school. However, I like to take the eight bus to go to school. Because the eight way station is close to my home, it is very close to the school.

We have seven classes every day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. I have lunch at home.

We have Chinese, maths, English, science, sports, art, music and computer. I like every class. So, my study is very good.

We go home at half past five in the afternoon. This is my happiest moment. After I have finished my homework, I can play happily.

Every night, I read a story book and english. Then go to bed.

This is my day. Every day, I am very happy.

你知道我的一天怎样度过的吗?

我每天早上六点半起床。然后,我刷牙洗脸。这时候,奶奶为我做好了早饭。我吃完饭后,就背着书包去上学了。

通常,我上学乘公交车。有很多车可以到达我们学校。但是,我喜欢乘坐八路车上学。因为八路车站离我家很近,离学校也很近。

我们每天有七节课,早上四节,下午三节。我在家吃午饭。

我们有语文课、数学课、英语课、科学课、体育课、艺术课、音乐课、计算机课。我喜欢每一门课。所以,我的学习很好。

下午我们五点半回家。这是我最快乐的时刻。我写完家庭作业后,就可以高兴地玩了。

每天晚上,我还要读故事书和英语。然后,上床睡觉。

这就是我的一天。每天,我都很快乐。

[英语作文翻译我的一天 my day

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篇17:春节英语作文带翻译

全文共 977 字

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There are many festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival

most.Not only because it’s the biggest festival in the year, but also because

it’s a new beginning that brings hope to people and it’s time for family

gathering.Before the festival, people come home no matter where they

are.Usually, we have a big dinner on the New Year’s Eve. And then families sit

together and share their lives or planes.Some will play games or hang out to

have some fun.

On the New Year’s Day, people get up early and say good words to anyone

they meet.Children can get lucky money from relatives.In the following days, we

will visit relative’s home and bring New Year’s wishes to them.In short, it’s a

time for family gathering and all of us enjoy it.

在我国,一年有很多节日,在这些节日中,我最喜欢春节。这不仅因为它是一年中最大的节日,更因为它是新一年的开始,给人们带来新的希望,也因为它是亲朋好友团聚的时刻。不管身在何方,人们总会在春节前回到家里准备过节。

通常,我们会在除夕夜吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,之后家人团座一起,分享一年以来的生活以及新年计划。有的人则会玩游戏或者出去玩。大年初一,人们通常会早起,会与见到的人说吉祥话。孩子们会得到压岁钱。在接下来的几天里,人们会带上新年祝福互相串门拜年。总之,春节是一个欢聚一堂、供人享乐的日子。

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篇18:短篇英语日记带翻译

全文共 584 字

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The food in Shanghai disagree me. I think the food in Beijing is the most

delicious. Seafood in Beijing is very fresh. Prawns in restaurant are all alive.

And there are many food that you can’t see in other cities. It is very cheap

that you eat seafood in Beijing. The less money you pay, the more enjoyable you

are. Maybe my stomach is ill. Whatever food I eat, I am still thin. And I am too

thin, I want to be a litter fatter. So I must eat more.

食物在上海不赞同我。我觉得食物在北京是最美味的。海鲜在北京是很新鲜。大虾在餐厅都活着。而且有很多的食物,你不能看到其他城市推广。你吃海鲜在北京是很便宜的。你付出的更少的钱,更多的愉快你。也许我的胃就是生病。我吃什么食物,我还是薄。而我太瘦了,我想成为一个垃圾箱腰包。所以我必须多吃。

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篇19:写关于春节的英语作文

全文共 1220 字

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"Congratulations, Congratulations, congratulations." every time this song rings, the celebration of the Spring Festival will emerge in my mind.

New years day thirty, every family and some adults with bursting with happiness, couplets, some in the kitchen burning delicious dishes at home, children are happy playing, and has set off firecrackers, but also filled with a high streets and back lanes full of joy like the shop and put only a naive little tiger, demeanor everyone seems to pay New Years call.

Eat dinner! After the big dinner began to enjoy the wonderful spring festival gala, with harmonious cheerful Spring Festival Gala, imperceptibly come at midnight, "snapping" outside the firecrackers rang, I excitedly jumped up, pulled his father, with bought firecrackers, put down up.

My father picked up a "thunder gun" put together, just listen to the "long" sound, the fireworks fly on the sky. In the air, like countless fireworks around with glittering and translucent and gorgeous pearl, the sky suddenly bright. Looking up again, there are not only fireworks in the sky but also fireworks from other countries. They are very varied. Some are like chrysanthemums in bloom, some are like meteors. Its beautiful.

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篇20:英语成语故事:后来居上附翻译

全文共 2928 字

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Ji Anlived at the time of Emperor Wudi of the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-A.D.24). He was respected for being upright and just and for daring to speak the truth. He did not bother about amall matters in personal behaviour and in being an official. He was particular about actual effects and ,although he did not cause a stir ,he could keep the prefecture he governed in perfect order. Because of this. the imperial court transferred him to the central government from being the perfect of the Donghai Prefecture to being a commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officals.

Once,Emperor Wudi said that he would implement the policy of benevolence and justice of Confucianism and would do good turns to the people.Emperor Wudi Had hardly finished his remards when Ji An said that there was no need for the emperor to say so.Why should the emperor bother,Ji An said, about pretending to implement the policy of benevolence and justice since he was so greedy and avaricious within himself? This choked the emperor off. The emperor suddenly Changed his countenance and declared the meeting over. All the civilian and military officers at court were breathless with anxiety for fear that Ji An might bring disaster upon himself because of this. After returning, Emperor Wudi said to the people around him that Ji An was a little too rude and too straightforward.

For this reason ,Ji An was never promoted again. When he was the commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officials, both Gongsun Hong and Zhang Tang were low -ranking lfficials of little importance. Later ,they were promoted continuously. Gongsun Hong became the prime minister and Zhang Tang became the imperial censor. However, JiAns post remained thesame. One day, Ji An said to Emperor Wudi that the way the emperor used his ministers was just like piling up firewood, which meant that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers. Of course, Emperor Wudi could see that Ji An was complaining. So,turning to his ministers, Emperor Wudi said, "It is true that no one can stop learning.You see, Ji An is making more and more indiscreet remarks."

This story comes from The Historical Records. Later generations use the set phrase "the latecomers surpass the old-timers " to indicate that successors can cxcel the predecessors, which is quite different from the original idea when Ji An said that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers.

汲黯是西汉武帝时代人,以刚直正义、敢讲真话而受人尊重。他为人和做官都不拘小节,讲求实效。虽然表面上不那么轰轰烈烈,却能把一个郡治理得井井有条,因此,朝廷把他从东海太守调到朝廷当主爵都尉——一种主管地方吏任免的官职。

有一次,汉武帝说要实行儒家的仁义之政,为老百姓办好事了。没等皇帝把话说完,汲黯就说:“陛下内心里那么贪婪多欲,表面上却要装得实行仁政,这是何苦呢?”一句话把皇帝噎了回去。汉武帝登时脸色大变,宣布罢朝,满朝文武都为汲黯捏着一把汗,担心他会因此招来大祸。武帝回到宫里以后,对身边的人说,汲黯这个人也未免太粗太直了。

从此以后,汲黯的官职再也没有提升。他当主爵都尉的时候,公孙弘、张汤都还是不起眼的小官,后来,他们一个劲儿住上升,公孙弘当上了丞相,张汤做上了御史大夫,可他汲黯还蹲在原地没动窝。有一天,汲黯对武帝说,陛下使用群臣,跟码劈柴一样,是“后来者居上”啊!汉武帝当然听得出这是发牢骚。于是,转脸对臣下们说:“人真是不能不学习啊!你们听汲黯说话,越来越离谱了!”

故事出自《史记汲郑列传》。成语后来居上”,往往指后起的可以胜过先前的。和汲黯说这话的原意,大不相同。

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