高考英语作文备考建议(经典20篇)

高考将至，环保作文已成为社会热点。小编整理了几篇相关环保的英语话题作文，快来看看吧。

英语环保作文预测一

最近，你是吴明，和笔友李华都很关注“可持续发展”的话题。现在你写一封信给他，谈谈江苏的省情，介绍耕地的使用及保护的情况。

词数：150左右。信的开头号和结尾已经给出。必须包含以下要点：

1、江苏是我国经济发达的省份之一，位于我国的东部，人口多，占地少。

人口：7000多万;土地面积：10多万平方公里。自然资源贫乏。

2、随着经济的发展和人口的增长，越来越多的良田被征用来建造住房和工厂。耕地面积逐年减少。

3、人们正认识到保护耕地的重要性，政府积极采取措施禁止非法用地。

4、保护土地资源，是每个公民应尽义务，也是造福子孙后代的需要。

Dear Li Hua,

How are you? With this letter I’d like to introduce my hometown—Jiangsu Province to you .Situated in the east of China, Jiangsu is one of the most developed provinces of our country. It is a province with a large population of 70,000,000 but not much farmland for people to live on, and it lacks natural resources with an area of more than 100,000 km2 .

With the development of economy and growth of its population, more and more good farmland has been used to build houses and factories. As a result, farmland is decreasing year by year.

Fortunately people are realizing the importance of protecting farmland and the government has taken measures to stop the illegal use of farmland.

In my opinion, it’s our duty to protect our farmland as well as our obligation to benefit the younger generations.

Looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes.

Yours

英语环保作文预测二

假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike从电视上得知前段时间北京多个地方出现雾霾(haze)，非常担心，写E-mail询问有关情况，请回复。回复应包括以下要点：

1.实况描述;

2.对生活造成的影响;

3.成因简析与教训;

4.你个人的情况。

One possible version:

Dear Mike，

Thank you very much for your concern. Last month several places in Beijing were blanketed(覆盖)with thick yellow fog. Everything around disappeared from our sight. Some highways were closed. Traffic jams were commonly seen in the streets. Many people, especially children .

{C}niors, even found it difficult to breathe. As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs. Part of the cause was the dry weather, but the severely damaged environment contributed a lot to this nightmare. Personally I didn’t get any health problems in the haze because I stayed mostly indoors. But to make a significant change we really have to do more to protect our environment. To live a better life.

Our life have to push on with the economy, but it wound be meaningless if we have to achieve it at the cost of our breathing air.

Regards!

Yours,

Li Hua

英语环保作文预测三

近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。请你根据以下要点：

1。不浪费粮食和纸张

2。尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋

3。毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用?

注意：

1。不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节;

2。词数：120字左右，开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数;

3。参考词汇：方便筷disposable chopsticks

Recently，there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society.

关于英语环保作文的句子：

1) To cherish the environment is to love ourselves

2) 爱护环境就是爱护我们自己

3) I make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation

4) 我急切呼吁应该采取措施改变现状

5) We are sure that we’ll win the battle

6) 我们坚信我们能赢得战斗

7) Keep our mountains green, the water clean, and the sky blue

8) 使我们山更绿，水更清，天更蓝

9) Our earths days are numbered without urgent help

10) 没有及时的帮助我们的地球就屈指可数了

11) (Sth)are bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blink eye to them

12) 如果我们继续睁一只眼闭一只眼的话，一定会有恶劣的后果

13) 近来环保已经引起了全球的关注。

14) Environmental protection has caused global concern recently

15) 我们应该马上采取措施来保护我们的环境免受污染

16) It’s high time we took immediate measures to protect our earth from being polluted

17) 每个人都应该提高保护地球的意识。

18) Everybody should raise the awareness that it’s our duty to protect our mother earth

19) 你不难发现每个人都在伤害地球，然而他们可能自己都没有意识到这一点。

20) You cannot difficultly see that everybody actually is causing damage to the mother earth, which , however, they may not be realizing

21) 无论如何我们不应该牺牲我们的环境来发展我们的经济。

22) On no account should we develop our economy at the cost of our environment

23) 我们不能否认每个人都曾破坏过环境，所以我们不能否认每个人都有责任来保护我们赖以生存的星球。

24) We can’t deny that everybody has done something to damage the nature, so we can’t deny that

25) everybody should take the responsibility for protecting our living planet

26) To cherish the environment is to love ourselves爱护环境就是爱护我们自己Water is the source of our lives水是生命之源

27) I make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation我急切呼吁应该采取措施改变现状

28) Our government is doing its best to take measures to fight against pollution

29) 我们政府正努力制定措施与污染作斗争

30) We are sure that we’ll win the battle

31) 我们坚信我们能赢得战斗

32) Its high time that we should protect our environment from being polluted

33) 是时候我们应该防止环境污染了

Fast food business has developed tremendously in the past 50 years.Nowadays people will see all kinds of fast food restaurants here and there.which clearly shows how closely it is related to our daily life.Most people believe that fast food business has become part of our life and its developement is good for both society and people.

Firstly,the best thing about fast food is being fast. Now everyone lives a busy life so time is the most valuable thing to us all.Fast food offers a most efficient way to eat.You will waste no time in waiting or choosing.Secondly,fast food restaurants provide us with a good environment for entertainment and study.Friends come here,chatting or playing cards;students come here,reading books or doing homework,and meanwhile you can enjoy a bag of chips and a bottle of cola which will bring more pleasure.Thirdly, youngsters can even find good opportunities of working practice in some fast food restaurants.Working experience help them understand the society better and improve their communicating skills.

In many ways,we benefit a lot from the fast food business.Therefore,I think it helpful and important to our life.

Look out the window, suddenly found that cant see the blue sky, white clouds, a gray sight between heaven and earth, even the other side of the building there is only a hazy outline. This weather is more and more frequent, haze is silently hung over our city.

Haze is mist floating a lot of smoke, dust and other particles and formation of the turbidity phenomenon. January 29, according to the ministry of remote sensing satellite monitoring: China has 130 square kilometers of regional haze shrouded, serious pollution of air quality.

The fog haze weather how? Many families have a car, we have to travel more convenient, but the car exhaust pollution of the air; Power plant, oil refineries, chemical plants in our city "game", but the clock keep emit soot and dust; The colorful fireworks let a person too many things to see, but air ZhongYan WuTengTeng, become very muddy, air quality has fallen sharply, PM2.5 and PM10 index has soared, these are the main cause of fog, they bring us quick and convenient and enjoyable at the same time, also quietly gave us the unintended consequences.

Haze weather, our breathing is cloudy gas. The haze in the air can cause diseases such as pneumonia, sore throat, bronchitis, heart, decline. In 1952, the fog in London, England is like invisible killer, seized 4000 people in just five days of life, after two months has killed 8000 people in the life, the power of the fog, and this is a wake-up call for us.

We need the fresh air, is a healthy body. Please do not at the expense of the health, and for the so-called good life. Driving less, green travel, a variety of trees, protect forests. Haze, starts from me.

望一眼窗外，突然发现看不到蓝天、白云，天地间一片灰色的景象，连对面的楼房也只有朦胧的轮廓。这样的天气越来越频繁，雾霾正无声无息地笼罩着我们的城市。

雾霾是雾中悬浮着大量的烟、灰尘等微粒而形成的混浊现象。据环保部遥感卫星监测：1月29日中国范围内有130万平方公里的地区被雾霾笼罩，空气质量严重污染。

那雾霾天气是怎样来的呢?很多家庭都拥有小汽车，我们的出行更便捷了，但汽车的尾气排放污染空气;电厂、炼油厂、化工厂在我们的城市里“大显身手”，但夜以继日地不断排放出煤烟和灰尘;绚丽的烟花爆竹让人目不暇接，但空气中烟雾腾腾，变得非常混浊，空气质量急剧下降，PM2.5、PM10指数直线上升，这些都是造成雾霾的主要原因，它们在带给我们快捷方便、赏心悦目的同时，也悄悄给我们带来了意想不到的后果。

雾霾的天气，我们呼吸的是混浊的气体。空气中的霾会引起肺炎、咽喉炎、气管炎、心脏衰落等疾病。1952年，英国伦敦的那场大雾似无形的杀手，在短短五天内就夺取了4000人的生命，在之后两个月内有夺去了8000人的生命，可见大雾的威力，也该给我们敲响了警钟。

我们要的是清新的空气，要的是健康的体魄。请不要以牺牲健康为代价，而换来所谓的美好生活。少开车，绿色出行，多种树，保护森林。治霾，从我做起。

学习建议：

I think you must listen carefully and be active in class.

Speak English as much as possible.

Dont be afraid of making mistakes.

Youd better read widely and learn some important parts by heart. You should practice writing often.

Of course there are many other ways.

You can also see English films, learn to sing English songs or make friends with foreigners.

They are all very helpful.

Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

Im sure youll learn English well.

My holiday

The summer holiday is coming.

I will go to / am going to Hainan with my parents for a holiday.

My father has been there, but my mother and I havent been there yet.

We plan to go there by plane.

Well go to Sanya first after we get to Hainan.

Sanya is very beautiful. Its famous for “Tianya Haijiao”.

Well go to see the sea as soon as we arrive at the hotel at the seaside. Because I like the sea very much.

If the weather is fine/ nice, well go diving.

It must be exciting.

We can spend all day on the beach, and swim or have a walk. Well go shopping before we leave Hainan.

I think there are many things to see and to eat there.

I m looking forward to going there.

I cant wait!

I believe I must spend a perfect holiday!

My holiday

The summer holiday is coming.

I will go to Hainan with my parents for a four days holiday. We will go to Sanya which is a very beautiful city in hainan. First, we are going to the beach to swim.

And when we are tired, we will sit on the beach to enjoy the beautiful scene.

Second, we will go to visit other interesting places.

We will take many photos there. Finally, we will taste some delicious food.

I think our holiday will be an interesting experience.

亲爱的小明，

我很高兴收到你的信。

在你的信你问我如何学好英语。

我认为你必须认真听取，并在课堂上活跃。

尽可能讲英语。

不要怕犯错误。

你最好广泛阅读和背诵一些重要的部分。你应该经常练习写作。 当然还有很多其他的方式。 您还可以看到英语电影，学唱英文歌曲或跟外国人交朋友。 他们都是非常有益的。

世上无难事，如果你把你的心。

我敢肯定你会学好英语。

我的假期暑假即将到来。

我会去/我会与海南度假我的父母。

我父亲一直在那里，但我母亲和我还没有去过那里。

我们计划乘飞机去那里。

我们将去三亚后，我们第一次到海南。

三亚是非常美丽。它提出的“天涯海角著名的”。

我们会去看海，当我们在海边在抵达酒店。因为我很喜欢大海。

如果天气好/很好，我们会去潜水。

它必须是激动人心的。

我们可以整天在海滩上，和游泳或散步。

我们一起去购物，才离开海南。

我觉得有很多东西可看，吃那里。

我米期待着去那里。

我不能等待！

我认为我必须花一个完美的假期！

我的假期

暑假即将到来。

我将前往海南与4天假期，我的父母。

我们将去三亚是海南一个非常美丽的城市。

首先，我们会去海边游泳。

当我们累了，我们会坐在海滩上欣赏美景。

第二，我们会去参观其他有趣的地方。

我们将采取有许多照片。最后，我们将品尝美味的食物。 我觉得我们的假期将是一个有趣的经历。

2016年全国高考共有9套语文试卷，其中教育部考试中心统一命制三套，另有北京、天津、上海、浙江、江苏、山东分省自主命制6套。9套语文试卷中共有作文试题10道。其中北京卷采用二选一模式(议论文与记叙文二选一)。10道作文试题中有8道采用材料作文题型，2道采用命题作文题型，即北京卷的“‘老腔’何以令人震撼?”、“神奇的书签”。材料作文题型仍然居于主导地位。下面试对2016年高考作文试题特点作扼要解析。

一、命题彰显“立德树人”导向

通观9套试卷10道作文试题，命题的“立德树人”导向非常鲜明。“文以载道，文道统一”是中国写作教育的传统。高考作文命题渗透社会主义核心价值观，引导学生修德砺行，陶冶心性，这是应然的选择。如全国卷III“小羽的创业故事”这一作文材料取材于当下社会真实的新闻人物事迹，它给人以多样的启迪，诸如分享、合作与共赢，创新、规则与诚信，团队意识与领导意识，市场竞争与规范等等，考生通过写作，能从中开阔视野、受益匪浅。又如山东卷的“行囊”，以象征性意象“行囊”为载体，引导考生思考该如何度过人生，如何迎应旅途中的风雨，让考生在写作中自省人生的态度、感悟生命的意义。又如上海卷的“评价他人的生活”，这道作文试题引导学生去主动观察周围人的生活，去审视社会，学会关爱他人，体察现实，走出自我封闭的狭隘圈子。“风声、雨声、读书声，声声入耳;家事、国事、天下事，事事关心”，今年的高考作文命题围绕着学生自我、家庭、学校、社会这四个层面取材，角度各异，但都聚焦于“立德树人”这一核心，旨在让考生在书面作文的过程中也经历一次思想的淬炼与情感的淘洗。

二、材料作文命题形式灵活

从材料呈现形式看，有文字材料，有漫画材料;有“材料+直陈话题”(命题者在题干中直接标明“话题”)的形式，如天津卷的“我的青春阅读”，上海卷的“评价他人的生活”;也有“材料+内隐话题”(在材料的引导语中给出写作的话题范围)，如全国卷II的“语文素养提升”，浙江卷的“虚拟与现实”，江苏卷“彰显个性与创新意识”等。有故事性材料，如全国卷III的“小羽的创业故事”;也有导语性材料，如山东卷的“行囊”等。此外，北京卷作文题虽然采用的是完全命题类型，但在标题之前还是给出了引导语材料，或者巧妙地与试卷内的阅读文本关联，构成读写迁移的写作模式。

三、材料作文取材丰富多样

1.关注学校生活，贴近学生实际。如全国I卷的漫画作文“奖惩之后”的试题材料取自学校生活中大家司空见惯的关于考分高低与奖惩不一的现象。这道题取材贴近学生学习实际，具有纵深的思维空间，可以满足不同层次思维深度的考生自由发挥。又如天津卷的“我的青春阅读”，这道作文试题朝气蓬勃，切合阅读方式多元化的大时代潮流，它要求考生围绕自己的阅读方式，结合个人的体验和思考，谈自己的青春阅读，这直接指向了学生的阅读素养，贴近他们的生活实际。

2.紧扣时代脉搏，突出焦点问题。如江苏卷的“是彰显个性还是提倡创新”具有鲜明的时代感。创新是当下时代的主潮，追求“个性”、标新立异是年轻人的标识之一。作文材料引导语从“有话则长，无话则短”与“有话则短，无话则长”这两句矛盾的俗语中导出“个性”与“创新”的话题，由浅入深，这对于激发学生的言说热情无疑具有有极大的诱惑力。又如浙江卷的“虚拟与现实”，材料摄取当下时代的科技新潮——VR(虚拟现实)设备的应用前景，由此导出一个值得思辨与探究的热点话题：当虚拟世界中的“虚拟”越来越成为现实世界中的“现实”时，是选择拥抱这个新世界还是远离，或者与它保持适当距离?

3.回归学科本体，反馈学习体验。如全国卷II的“语文素养提升”，要求考生就“课上有效教学”“课外大量阅读”“社会实践活动”这三种学习方式，从自己的角度来分析，谈如何提高语文素养。这道作文题与语文学科无缝衔接，引导学生反思、总结、梳理自身的语文语文学习体验，这样的作文命题返璞归真，正本清源，意在让考生人人有话可说，能说得实在、具体、自然。

4.折射社会生活，联系当下现实。如全国卷III的“小羽的创业故事”。该材料是对福建福安一位茶农——薛舒云创新致富先进事迹的改写，洋溢着当下时代的生活气息。材料内涵一个多层次的具有复杂因果关系的故事，蕴含有“创新”“规范”“个体”“团队”“市场”“应变”“合作”“分享”“共赢”等显性或隐性的关键词，可以充分激活学生探究本质的审辩式思维。又如上海卷的“评价他人生活”，引导考生关注身边的人，关注他者，关注社会，这对于培养当代青年的公民意识、社群意识、克服极端自我中心的倾向是很有启示与引领作用的。

四、注重考查学生的阅读积淀

纵观今年的高考作文试题，考查学生阅读素养的指向极其鲜明。如天津卷的“我的青春阅读”，要求考生围绕“阅读方式”谈自己的阅读体验;北京卷的“神奇的书签”，要求表现“爱读书，读好书”的主题;全国卷II的“语文素养提升”，要求谈自己的语文学习经历;这些都指向了学生的阅读积淀。“问渠那得清如许，为有源头活水来?”阅读是写作的重要源泉，高考作文命题指向学生的阅读素养，这一导向善莫大焉，它对于培植书香人口，营造书香社会，无疑起到了助推的作用。

五、着重考查学生的思维品质

“思维发展与提升”是语文学科核心素养之一。今年高考作文试题都不约而同地呈现出着重考查学生思维品质的鲜明特点。

1.思维的深度：作文命题给考生预留了纵深的思维空间，可以检测不同层次考生的思维水平。如全国卷I的漫画作文试题“奖惩之后”，首先检测的是从形象到抽象的思维转换能力。考生对漫画内容解读深度的不同，就可能形成深浅不一的认知。再如全国卷II要求考生结合自己的语文学习经历阐述三种途径对自己语文学习的影响，体验之深浅、经历之丰瘠不同的考生，自有深度有别的言说。

2.思维的广度：作文命题给考生预留了立意与选材的广阔空间，可以检测考生的思维广度。如山东卷的“行囊”，题干中提示道：“有的东西很快用到了，有的暂时用不上，有的想用而未曾准备，有的会一直随着我们走向远方……”“行囊”是什么?“行囊”与“旅途”有怎样的关系?你应该怎样准备行囊?考生可以充分调动自己的生活积淀，选择自己有切身体会的事来写。

3.思维的批判性：作文试题给考生预留了争议、论辩、深入探究的思维空间，可以检测考生的批判性思维。如江苏卷的由“有话则长，无话则短”与“无话则短，有话则长”这两种对立的观点，可以引发出考生的批判性思维，由此引申出有关“个性”与“创新”话题的深入论辩与分析。这要求考生能在对司空见惯的观点的重新审视与思辨的过程中，彰显自己批判性思维的锋芒。

4.思维的求异性：作文试题着重引导考生以“我手写我心”，能基于自己的独立思考作出权衡、判断、分析、阐释、论证。如上海卷的“评价他人的生活”，由于个人生活经历、家庭与教育背景、人生观、价值观、世界观等的不同，对于他人生活的评价，必然是见仁见智的。

5.思维的创造性：作文试题突出对考生创造性思维的考查，检测其提出问题与解决问题的能力。如北京卷的“神奇的书签”这道命题作文，题干要求写成记叙文，它侧重考查学生的想象力与创造力。立意、构思与选材，都应扣住关键词“神奇”，应将“书签”的与众不同的特异的功能、材质等方面的特点通过具体的情节或细节表现出来，这需要考生的创造性的思维。比如，这枚“书签”是高科技装备的的，具有判别书籍内容优劣的功能，具有时间管理的功能等等，考生完全可以采用科幻或童话体式来叙述“神奇的书签”与“我”之间的故事，从而表达热爱读书这一主题。

六、充分激活学生的表达欲望

纵观2016年10道高考作文试题，可以看出，充分激活学生自由表达的欲望，释放其书面表达的创造性潜能，这是高考作文命题演进的大趋势。为此，命题者在鲜活材料内容，降低审题难度，增加选择自由度这三方面作了改进。

首先，作文试题素材的选择上努力向学生熟悉的生活实际靠拢，引入学校、家庭、社会现实的鲜活材料、时新话题，让学生觉得有话要说，能各抒己见、畅所欲言。

其次，作文试题在材料内容的剪裁与题干要求的语言表述上，力求简约、明了，降低审题难度，减少审题障碍，利于考生临场快速立意构思成文。命题者或在题干中用排比句式给出多个立意切入点。或用对比句式给出思辨的争议点，或用设问句式点拨考生以思维的突破口，或者直接用短语明示话题，或者在提示语内涵隐性的话题关键词，这些都为考生快速、准确地审题与立意作了很好的铺垫。

此外，命题者在文体选择、题目拟定、立意指向，都给考生腾出了充分的自主选择与自由发挥的空间。

导语：小编就高考英语广东卷写作题将由基础写作(满分15分)和任务型写作(满分25分)两节组成。为了更有效地备考基础写作题，需要搞清楚基础写作题的特点和对考生写作能力的要求。本文将探讨这两个方面的问题，并对备考给出一些建议，供考生参考。

一、基础写作题的特点

高考设置基础写作题目的目的是要检测考生最基础的书面语言表达能力，如用词的合理性、句子结构的复杂度、语法运用的正确性、信息内容的完整性、句子之间的连贯性等。因此，基础写作题与往年的书面表达依然会有很多相似点，但也会出现一些新的特点。

1. 写作题材贴近考生的学习和生活。历年来高考作文题的题材都非常贴近考生的学习和生活，如校园活动、校外见闻、交友、旅游，和考生有关的话题讨论等。可以预料明年高考写作题的题材还会在这些范围之内，并为所有所考所熟悉。

2. 写作的体裁主要是故事性描述和应用文。基础写作题的体裁主要有故事性描写和应用文写作两大类。命题形式可能是看图写故事、看图表说明、根据表格信息完成一封短信或一份通知这类的应用文等。

3. 内容呈现的方式具有半封闭性。作文试题逐步走向开放将是大势所趋。但是，基础写作题还只能是半封闭的，其特点是写作的内容是被规定了的，考生必须将文章所规定的信息点完整、全面地表达出来，但对于语言表达的方式、信息组织的先后秩序、需要补充哪些必要的信息等，考生又有一定的自主构思空间。

4. 用5句话表达。这是基础写作题与往年书面表达题最显著的不同点。往年是规定字数(100词左右)，句子的数量不作规定，所以很多考生为了不犯句法错误总是用一些简单句。而基础写作只能用5句话来表达题目所给的全部信息点，但所给的信息点与往年的书面表达相比并不会减少，所以，用5个简单句很难完成任务，必须使用复合句或并列句来综合多个信息点，而且还要照顾句子之间的衔接和语意上的连贯。从这一点来说，基础写作题对考生运用语言能力的要求大大提高了。

二、基础写作题提出的新要求

由基础写作题的特点可以看出，它对考生提出了一些新的要求。

1. 信息组织能力。笔者认为，信息组织能力包括信息归类、信息排列和信息表达三个环节。对于题目所提供的各种信息点，考生首先需要依照一定的标准将信息进行归类，并初步计划将哪些信息放到同一个句子中;其次是将信息进行合理的排列，排列必须依照一定的标准，如时间顺序、空间顺序、因果关系、递进关系等;第三是选择信息表达的秩序，确定句子之间的先后关系，这既要考虑语法上能否衔接，还要考虑语意上的连贯。在组织信息的过程中，还要对某些信息进行必要的增删，使文章意思连贯、语言畅通、逻辑严密。

2. 运用复杂句子的能力。在整理和归类信息点之后，就需要正确地使用比较复杂的句子，综合地表达信息。复杂句子主要有三类：

第一类是复合句，包括含有名词性从句的复合句，含有定语从句的复合句，含有状语从句的复合句。

第二类是并列句，包括具有递进关系的并列句， 如由and，then，besides，in addition, furthermore，moreover, what’s more等连接的并列句，具有转折关系的并列句，如由but，however，on the contrary, after all等连接的并列句，具有平行选择关系的并列句，如由both…and…，as well as，as well，neither…nor…or，either…or…，not only…but also…等连接的并列句。

第三类是一些特殊句型，如使用强调句、倒装句、含有with复合结构的句子、there be开头的句子、以形式主语it开头的句子等。

正确地使用各种句型，不仅能够完成题目所要求的任务，还能使文章的句式变得丰富、行文更加流畅、中心和主旨更加突出。

三、基础写作题的备考策略

在基础写作的备考过程中，一方面要重视养成一些良好的写作习惯，如认真审题、巧妙构思、常写草稿、工整誊写、仔细核对等好习惯，另一方面在组织信息和训练复杂句子结构方面要多下些功夫。下面我们以“广东省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东省英语科考试说明”中的样题为例，探讨如何备考基础写作题。

第一节：基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)

假设你最近参加了由某电视台举办的中考生英语演讲比赛并获奖，该台准备组织获奖者去北京参加一次英语夏令营活动，下表是这次活动的时间安排和活动内容。

活动时间

7月15日-22日或8月15日-22日

活动内容

参加英语角 学唱英语歌曲

听英语讲座 表演英语短剧

看英语电影 教外宾学中文

【写作内容】

电视台现就活动时间和活动内容征求你的意见。请按照以下要求用英语以书信形式给予答复。

1. 选择适合你的时间并说明理由;

2. 解释你只能参加其中的两项活动(听英语讲座和教外宾学中文)，虽然你认为所有的活动都很有意义;

3. 说明你选择的理由：听英语讲座了解英美文化的信息;教外宾学中文因为2008北京奥运让越来越多的外宾想了解中国。

【写作要求】

1. 必须使用5个句子表达全部的内容

2. 信的开头和结尾已给出。

Dear Sir or Madame,

I’m glad to be invited to the English summer camp.

Thank you very much.

Yours truly,

Li Ping

【评分标准】

句子结构的准确性和复杂度;信息内容的完整性和连贯性。

由此我们可以看出，信息点的数量与往年的书面表达题相比并没有减少，要想用5个句子把所有的信息都表达出来，考生必须从以下三个方面进行备考：

1. 养成重视审题的习惯。虽然基础写作题是半封闭性的，但审题仍然十分重要。现以样题为例，谈谈如何审题：

思考的问题

样题分析

要写的文章主题是什么?(topic)

参加夏令营。

为什么要写这篇文章?(purpose)

电视台邀请参加夏令营，写信回复

要写文章的信息点有哪些?(information items)

选择的时间、参加活动的内容、解释为什么。

怎样安排信息点的逻辑顺序?(order)

说明要参加的活动并解释原因—→说明要参加的时间并解释原因。

动作是什么时候发生的(时态)?(when)

夏令营还没有开始，文章主要用一般将来时。

2. 提高组织信息的能力。组织信息的过程包括信息分类、信息排列和信息表达三个环节。这些步骤看起来好像很繁琐，但对于中下成绩的考生来说，一步一步地思考这些问题是很有必要的。现以样题为例，说明该怎样组织信息。

信息分类

信息排列

信息表达

时间信息：两个时间段。

内容信息：6项活动。

选择信息：其中的两个活动及其理由。

夏令营的内容信息点排列：可以将自己要参加的两项活动放在前面，其它信息点可以略写。

作者的选择信息点排列：依照自己所参与的活动顺序逐项表述，紧接着给出选择的理由。

结合已经给出的头和尾，写作的顺序可安排如下：

很高兴被邀请(已给出)——感谢安排这么多的活动——说明活动的意义——表达自己只能参加两项活动的遗憾和原因——说明参加的活动内容及原因(两项活动用两句话)——说明自己选择的时间及原因。

3. 夯实基础，掌握基本的句子结构及其用法。对于大多数考生来说，用词不准和句子结构错误是写作失分的“罪魁祸首”。夯实基础、掌握基本的句子结构及其用法是基础写作备考的主要任务，完成这项任务可以分步骤进行：

第一步：练习写简单句，练就写简单句基本不犯语言错误的“真功”。简单句大体上可以分为两个基本类型，考生必须掌握：“主语+谓语+(其它成分)”“主语+系动词+表语”。

第二步：练习运用复杂句。要提高运用复杂句的能力，考生必须要攻克三个易错点：一是主句与从句之间主谓结构混乱，造成主句缺谓语;二是没有掌握关联词的用法，错用、多用、漏用关联词;三是该使用简单句的地方人为地复杂化，如可以用分词或介词短语来表达的，却偏要用从句。

下面以样题为例，介绍笔者是如何思考写这篇文章的(为了分析方便，笔者将5个句子进行编号)，仅供参考：

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m glad to be invited to the English summer camp. ①Thank you very much for arranging so many activities, such as English corner, English lectures, English films, English songs, English plays and helping foreigners learn Chinese. ②I am sure all the activities will do a lot of good to us students. ③But it’s a pity that I can only take part in two of them, because I will have to spend some time in doing my research project. ④I would like to listen to the lectures, by which I will learn more about western culture, and help foreigners learn Chinese, as more and more foreigners want to know about China and the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

⑤I want to see my grandparents in the country right after our school finishes in mid-July, so I am going to attend the camp from August 15th to 22nd.

Thank you very much.

Yours truly,

Li Ping

第①句顺应已给出的句中的glad心情，表示感谢安排这么多的活动，具有较好的连贯性。同时很自然地将活动内容做一介绍。

第②句用简单句表达活动的意义，语意上连贯，句式上没有继续用“长”句，有变化。

第③句用but转折并用it’s a pity 句型表示委婉的歉意，然后解释原因。

第④句用一个长句子表达自己要参加的两个项目，并解释原因，解释原因的第一句用定语从句，第二句用状语从句，使句子结构富于变化。

第⑤句解释参加的时间并给出解释。之所以把时间放在后面，主要是考虑它与题目已经给出的句子之间在语意上的连贯性不够。

在紧张的高三备考阶段，英语老师为了提高复习效率，广泛征求学生意见。假如你叫张华，请根据以下提示，给英语老师写封信，表达你们的需求和建议。

·适当放慢进度，留出思考时间

·反复训练重要、易错知识点

·指导方法

·减少作业量以保证质量

·给予鼓励

注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

2.要准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思;

3. 词数：100个左右。开头已给出，不计词数。

Dear Mr. Wang,

We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views.

In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation.

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

范文(One possible version)

Dear Mr. Wang,

We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views.

In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation. As you know, we didn’t learn well enough in the first two years, so please slow down and make sure we have really mastered something. Besides, we need a little more time to think for ourselves. As for those important points which also make us confused, would you please give us more practice in case we forget? Meanwhile, we need your instruction, for example, in how to write in natural English. I still have another request: assign us less homework in order that we can do it more efficiently.

By the way, we often feel frustrated, which has a very bad effect on our study. We would appreciate it if you would give us some encouragement from time to time.

Dear principal:

Hello! I am Huang Sui from Grade Two Class Two. I know you are very busy,

but I hope you will finish reading my letter in your busy schedule.

Recently, I discovered that some older brothers and sisters left after

washing their hands without turning off the water. If this continues, we will

run out of water! I told them to close the water well, or close the water

tightly, but they didn’t listen, and they said, "Go away, kid, be careful I beat

you to death!" I had no choice but to wash my hands first. Then turn off the

water. The same goes for the aunts in the cafeteria. When I saw them washing the

dishes, the water in a big basin was already full, so I still didnt turn off

the water. I hope that the older brothers and sisters and the aunts in the

cafeteria can get rid of this habit of wasting water and become water-saving

people!

Dear principal, I hope you can tell everyone to save water and protect our

resources. Thanks!

Working smoothly!

Sincerely,

Your student:

亲爱的校长：

您好!我是二(2)班的__。我知道您很忙，但我希望您在百忙之中看完我的这封信。

最近，我发现有些高年级的大哥哥大姐姐洗完手后，水也不关的就走了。要是再这样下去的话，那我们就要没水用了!我跟他们说把水关好，或者是把水关紧，他们都不听，还说：“走开点儿，小屁孩，小心我揍死你!”我没办法，只有自己先洗好手，然后再把水关好。食堂的阿姨们也是这样。我看见她们洗碗的时候，一个大大的盆子，里面的水都已经满出来了，还是不把水关掉。我希望高年级的大哥哥大姐姐和食堂的阿姨能改掉这个浪费水的习惯，做一个节约用水的人!

亲爱的校长，希望您能跟大家说说，让大家都节约用水，保护我们的资源。谢谢!祝

工作顺利!

你的学生：

I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.I think my life will be very different in ten years.I will be twenty-eight years old by then.I will have my own family,probably with a lovely child.I hope I’ll work in a computer company as a program designer.I’ll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues.I’ll do a good job in whatever I do.In my free time,I’ll continue to take regular exercise,such as swimming,running and various ball games.On my holidays,I’ll travel around the world.In a word,my life will be much richer and more colorful.

As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we cant see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Bird there is less and less fresh water in the world.Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike instead of taking a car. We had better use shopping bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. We should use both sides of the paper when we write. Dot use paper cups. At our school dinning room, use our own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones. We can reuse the water and save the electricity.In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better.

"There is only one earth", I hope everyone will protect our environment well.

我们都知道,我们周围的环境变得越来越糟。在一些地方,我们不能看到鱼在河里游泳或树木在山上。鸟有越来越少的淡水。一些人甚至没有干净的水喝。所以我认为我们必须做些事情来保护环境。但我们能做些什么呢?如何保护我们的环境?例如,我们可以步行去学校或骑自行车而不是汽车。我们最好使用购物袋而不是塑料袋当我们去购物。我们应该使用纸的两边,当我们写。不使用纸杯。在我们学校餐厅,用我们自己的碗和筷子而不是一次性的。我们可以重复使用水和节省电力。总之,如果每个人都更加关注我们的环境,将会有更少的污染和我们的生活将会更好。

“只有一个地球”,我希望每个人都能保护我们的环境好。

As is shown in the first picture, on a mountain of university tiredly climbs a college student, almost finishing his journey in the university, and awkwardly and surprisingly finding that he has to climb another much higher mountain -- hunting a job, bus as is shown below, in front of a post board for recruiting government officials stand an ocean of people, with only one in front of the board for hiring waiter. There has been a heated discussion about these pictures recently in the newspaper. Simple as the pictures are , they do demonstrate certain thought-provoking social phenomenon.

如图第一幅图所示，在求学的大山上一个学生疲惫的攀爬着，好不容易快到了山的顶峰，却不得不吃惊且尴尬的发现还有一座高很多的山他必须去爬，那就是找到一份工作。但是在另一幅图中我们看到，在招聘公务员的广告牌前面站着一堆人，而在招聘服务员的牌子前却只有一个人。最近报纸上对这样图画的讨论有很多。这些图虽然简单，但是却确实表明了一个发人深思的社会现象。

The pictures tell us the issue of hunting jobs for college students is increasingly and seriously important in current days. What’s more , individuals, organizations and even the whole society have been attaching due attention to this issue. On one hand, when facing the pressure of finding a job, students are struggling painfully. The burden can cause not only depression but also anxiety and such problems as isolation and solitude. One’s thought , creative thinking and exploration spirit, therefore, have been stifled by pursing measurable high scores and various certificates when confronting this harsh reality. On the other hand , that college students fail to change the conventional view on jobs and to adapt their goals to the reality deepens this problem. Were there no prompt and proper solution to this problem, never would we taste the happiness of the harmonious society.

图画告诉我们大学生就业的问题在当今越来越重要了。个人，团体，政府甚至是整个社会都很关注这个问题。一方面，当面对找工作的压力时，学生们痛苦的挣扎着。这样的负担不仅给他们带来了抑郁和焦虑的问题，还带来了像孤单，孤僻这样的问题。这样一来，面对这样的残酷现实，一个人的思考，创造性的思维，开拓的精神很可能因为追求可被量化的分数和证书的而被遏制了。另一方面，大学生没有能改变传统的就业观念让自己的目标更贴近现实也进一步的加重了这个问题。如果不能及时和恰当的解决这个问题，我们将不可能实现体会到和谐社会的幸福感。

What should be done to reverse this situation? For one thing, instead of just earning their degrees and high exam scores, college students are expected to cultivate their potentials such as creation, imagination and coordination. Such qualities, though cannot be measured by their college certificates, really matter in their prospective career. For another thing, the educational institutions are supposed to integrate more practical training in their programs so that more netpetent college graduates can be produced for our society. Above all, the new awareness that all jobs are equal in dignity and that fame and excellence can be reached at any occupation should be promoted in the whole society.

如何改变这样的现状呢，一方面学生不只是要注重文凭和分数，学生们还需要培养自己的创造性，想象力和协调能力。这样的素质虽然不能用证书来衡量却在以后工作中非常重要。另一方面，教育机构应该整合课程加入一些实用课程，让学生成为这个社会需要的一员。最重要的是，整个社会都应该认识到：任何工作都是有尊严的，优秀和卓越在任何工作中都能成就。

[学生就业和能力提高考研英语作文

高考英语满分作文 Note 便条

Dear Alice.

I wonder if you eould lend me your Chinese-English dictionary. I will return it three days later. Now I am translating an important Chinese article into English. However, I often meet some Chinese words which I dont know how to say in English. So I have to turn to the Chinese-English dietionary for help from time to time. But mine is lost. I will take good care of your dictionary. I will definitely not damage it. Thank you very much!

Jenny

亲爱的艾丽丝：

我想知道你能否把你的汉英词典借给我，三天后还给你。现在我正在把一篇重要的中文文章翻译成英文。然而我经常遇到一些不知如何用英语表达的词，所以我必须时不时地求助于汉英词典，但是我的丢了。我会好好爱护你的词典，绝不损坏。非常感谢!

珍妮

5月15日

May 15th

Dear Alice,

Would you please lend me your Chinese-English dictionary? I will give it back three days later. Now I am translating an important Chinese article into English. In the article I often find Chinese words which I cannot translate into English, so I often need a Chinese-English dictionary But I

myself have no one. I will cherish your dictionary very much and promise not to damage it. Thanks a lot!

Jenny

亲爱的艾丽丝：

能把你的汉英词典借给我吗?三天后还给你。现在我正在翻译一篇重要的中文文章。在文章中，我经常发现一些我不会翻译成英语的词，所以我需要一本汉英词典。但是我没有。我会好好爱护你的词典，绝不损坏。非常感谢!

公共演讲的好处 Benefits of Public Speaking

Public speaking is bothinteresting and challenging. It is interesting because it asks you to come to abetter understanding of human nature and human communication. It is challengingbecause it asks you to take a risk, to put yourself in a situation where youcan succeed or fail in your effort to make a difference. As you go further,however, you will find more benefits of public speaking go beyond learning howto express yourself orally. The process of your speaking improves suchpractical skills as the following:

公众演讲既有趣也有挑战性。有趣是因为它要求你去更好地理解人的本质与人与人之间的沟通。它具有挑战性是因为它要求你承担风险，要把自己置身于经过你的努力既可能成功也可能失败的情况下。但是，如果你进行得更深入，你会发现公众演讲更有益于学习如何用口头表达自己。你的演讲过程提高了以下的一些技能如实践技能：

1. Organizational Skills

组织能力

The ability to organize ideas isa skill you will employ before you ever write a speech. As you practice, youwill also discover that the organizational skills are so essential in composingspeeches because it requires your skills of outlining, planning, organizing andpresenting your ideas logically.

组织能力是在写演讲稿之前就会使用的一种技能。在你练习的时候，你也会发现组织能力对于演讲是如此重要，因为它需要概述，规划，组织，有逻辑的表达自己的能力。

2. Writing Skills

写作能力

Many of the skills you use tocompose good speeches are the same as those you need to write well. Thepractice you gain preparing speeches will improve your ability to express yourideas on paper. You will learn how to get your audience’s attention, how toorganize your ideas clearly, and how to find more evidences to support your ideas.These skills will be beneficial to your writing.

许多用于撰写演讲的技巧和写好作文的技巧是一样的。在准备演讲前的练习会提高你在纸上的表达能力。你会学会如何获取听众的注意力，如何清楚地组织你的想法，如何找到更多的证据来支持你的观点。这些技巧将有助于你的写作。

3. Critical Thinking

批判思考能力

As we know, it’s important to guidestudents to think and to analyze. Public speaking skills and related listeningskills provide valuable tools for the critical analysis of ideas. By studyingthe use of supportive materials and persuasive strategies, you’ll learn how tofind an argument’s weak points and learn to ask questions, which needs greatcritical thinking.

我们都知道引导学生思考和分析是很重要的。公众演讲技巧及相关听的技巧对批判性分析想法提供了有价值的工具。通过学习支持资料和有说服力策略的使用，您将学习如何找到论据的薄弱点，学会问问题，这需要很强的批判性思维。

4. Research Skills

调查能力

Often, when students are asked toprepare a report, they go to the library or search the Internet to look for thereference books or articles they need. You will get into contact with a varietyof research materials and select something most valuable to you.

通常，当学生被要求准备一份报告的时候，他们会去去图书馆或上网找他们需要的参考书或文章。你将接触到各种研究材料并找到一些对你最宝贵的东西。

5. Listening Skills

聆听技巧

Speaking and listening go hand inhand. Whenever someone gives a speech, there is an audience to listen to it. Bylearning good speaking techniques, you’ll prepare speeches within audience’sunderstanding. You will also learn how to listen to other speakers in order tohear all the key points.

听说齐头并进。每当有人演讲时，都有观众在听。通过学习良好的演讲技巧，你会准备在听众理解范围之内的演讲。为了听得到所有的重点您还将学习如何倾听他人的演讲。

6. Strain Capacity

应变能力

Giving a speech to a group ofpeople involves a great deal of risk. However, it is true that by learning howto give a speech in front of a group, your self-confidence will grow, which helpsyou to confident enough to communicate with others and adapt to differentsituations. To a large extent, success in life depends on your ability to adaptto your environment and feel good about yourself.

给一群人做演讲涉及的风险很大。但是，这是真的，通过学习如何给在人群前演讲，你的自信心就会增强，这有助于你有足够的信心与他人沟通，适应不同的情况。在很大程度上，生活中的成功取决于你对环境的适应能力以及自我感觉良好程度上。

高考英语满分作文 :对人们大量捕杀动物的看法 A large number of people to kill animals

As is often read in the newspaper reports, wild life especially the rare species is threatened with extinction. Human beings are making attempts to hunt wild animals for a big profit., which, of course, results in a sharp decrease in the number of animals. So it is high time for us to take quick action to protect them. First of all, it’s quite necessary for every citizen to realize the importance of animal protection. Only by knowing its importance can people develop a sense of responsibility. People will surely take it for granted to have the duty to prevent any killing of wild animals. So a national publicity campaign should be launched, thus giving animals a good living environment. In addition, the government should pass some laws to forbid any hunting of rare animals. We don’t expect anything harmful to wild life to happen again.

正如经常在报纸上读到的报道，特别是野生动物，特别是珍稀物种正受到灭绝的威胁。人类正试图寻找野生动物的巨大利润，当然，这导致了动物数量的急剧减少。因此，我们是时候采取快速行动来保护他们了。首先，每一个公民都有必要认识到动物保护的重要性。只有认识到它的重要性，人们才能培养一种责任感。人们肯定会把它视为理所当然的，以防止任何杀害野生动物的义务。因此，一个国家的宣传活动应该被推出，从而给动物一个良好的生活环境。此外，政府应该通过一些法律禁止任何稀有动物的捕猎。我们不希望任何有害的野生生活发生再发生。

If everyone is involved in the protection of wild life, we’re sure man will be a good friend of animals rather than their enemy.

如果每个人都参与保护野生动物的生命，我们相信人类会成为动物的好朋友，而不是他们的敌人。

高考英语作文的范文：时间的价值The Value Of Time

I always think there is not enough time. For example, I have just taken a three-day holiday. But when I look back, I just feel that it’s only one day. There goes a proverb, “Time is money”. Now I want to say, time is more precious than money, because when money is spent, we can earn some more again. However, when time is gone or lost, never will it return.

Time goes without being noticed. The time for our study and work is usually limited. So I think we must make full use of our time. But it’s a pity that I am always not aware of the importance of time until it’s too late.

So I think, I should get into the good habit of saving time because wasting time is equal to wasting one’s life. Do not put off what can be done today till tomorrow!

我总觉得时间不够用，比如，我刚放完三天假期，但是当我回过头看，感觉就只有一天。有个谚语，时间就是金钱。我现在觉得，时间比金钱更珍贵，因为，钱花掉了，我们还可以挣得更多，但是，逝去的时间，就再也回不来。

时间流逝没有任何预告，学习和工作的时间往往都是有限的。所以我们应该充分利用好时间，但是，我通常不知道时间的重要性，直到为时已晚的时候才意识到。

所以，我们应该培养良好的习惯去争取时间，因为浪费时间等于浪费生命。不要把今天能完成的事拖延到明天。

奥运英语作文北京奥运第一枚金牌属于谁呢？Who is the first gold medal in Beijing Olympic Games?

北京奥运第一枚金牌属于谁？

The suspense over who will win the first Olympic medal and in which event is really a interesting thing. Chinese officials are determined to make sure China, as the host country, wins the first gold of the Games. The womens 10m air rifle - which includes two Chinese medal favorites - has its final scheduled at 10:30 am on Aug 9 and should end about 20 minutes later.

对谁将赢得第一枚奥运奖牌，并在这一事件的悬念是真的是有趣的事情。中国官员决心确保中国作为东道主，赢得奥运会的第一金。女子10米气步枪-其中包括两中国奖牌收藏有其最终定于9日上午10:30，应该结束约20分钟后。

If all goes as planned, either reigning gold medalist shooter Du Li or world champion Zhao Yinghui will raise 2008s first gold at the Beijing Shooting Range.

如果一切按计划进行，无论是卫冕金牌得主杜丽或射击世界冠军赵颖慧将在北京拍摄范围提高2008的第一金。

But if Du and Zhao are too far behind in points going into the final, the rumor says, organizers will delay the last ten shots of the final while the weightlifting final goes on as planned so China can secure the gold.

但如果杜和赵是太远的后面进入决赛，谣言说，组织者将推迟最后十次的最后一次，而最后的最后一次，因为这是有计划的，所以中国可以保证黄金。

I think the first gold medal must belong to we Chinese, let wait this moment together.

我想第一块金牌一定是我们中国人，让我们一起等吧。

爱心俱乐部 Love club

Dear Chairperson, I am a girl student from Class 3, Grade 2. Id like to be a member of the Helping Hands Club. I’m 15 years old. I’m strong and healthy. I work hard at my lessons. My favourite subjects are geography and science. I like helping others. I’m generous. I’m willing to share things with my friends. I love sports. I’m interested in playing volleyball. Last year, I often gave my seat to someone in need on the bus. I often helped my classmates solve problems. I donated my pocket money to Project Hope. I want to join the club to help more people. And I also want to make more friends. Ill be pleased if Im accepted. Im looking forward to your answer. Yours Wang Fang

尊敬的主席，我是一名3年级2班的女生。我想成为一个帮助俱乐部的会员。我15岁。我强壮健康。我努力学习我的功课。我最喜欢的科目是地理和科学。我喜欢帮助别人。我很慷慨。我愿意和我的朋友分享东西。我喜欢运动。我对打排球感兴趣。去年，我经常给有需要的人坐在车上。我经常帮助我的同学解决问题。我把我的零花钱捐给了希望工程。我想加入俱乐部，帮助更多的人。我还想结交更多的朋友。如果我被接受，我会很高兴。我期待你的回答。王芳

1、关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct inmany cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. Whatmakes things worse is that______.

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

nowadays，it is common to ______. many people like ______ because ______. besides，______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

people’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. some people say that ______.to them,_____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?

according to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. obviously，______，but why?

导语：近年来高考书面表达的要求不断提高，高分文章要有较多的词汇，较高级的词汇用法。有了固定的作文句型就再也不用发愁了。以下是yjbs作文网小编为您收集整理的万能句子，希望对您有所帮助。

一.开头用语：

良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。

1.议论论文：

A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.

B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.

C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...

D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.

E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.

F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.

2. 书信：

A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.

B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...

C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.

E. How nice to hear from you again.

3. 口头通知或介绍情况：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.

B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.

C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.

4. 演讲稿：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.

B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.

二.并列用语：

as well as, not only…but (also), including,

A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.

B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.

C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.

D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.

三.对比用语：

on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless

A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.

B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.

C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.

四. 递进用语：

even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse

A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.

五. 例证用语：

in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely

A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.

B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.

六. 时序用语：

first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time

in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,

A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.

B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.

七. 强调用语：

especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,

A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.

B What in the world/on earth are you doing?

八. 因果用语：

thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...

A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.

B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.

九. 总结用语：

in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all

A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.

B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.

假设你是李华，你的英国网友Peter希望了解一下我国高考英语试卷（NMET）中的“短

文改错”（Error Correction）题型的情况。请你写一封回复邮件。并特别强调自己某一次因为没有严格按照要求答题被扣掉了本可得到的7分。

注意：1．词数100左右

2．内容请参照本卷该大题内容。

3．生词：（打）勾：tick 分：point 逻辑（的）：logic

Hi, Peter:

Thanks for your e-mail. Here I’m going to tell you what you asked about.

Error Correction, as the 1st section of Written Part of NMET, mainly tests the mastery of the use of words and grammar of English. The understanding of the given text is course important to the performance.

There are 10 numbered lines, each of which may have one mistake. You have to decide firstly whether there is a mistake or not. If not, put a tick in the numbered blank. If there is a mistake, you may have to add a word, cross out a word, or change word. You have to find out the mistakes in the use of words and/or grammar. Sometimes there may be a logic problem, which would be the most difficult.

Last time I got 7 points less than expected. Why? I didn’t put the answers strictly following the rule, although I did know how to do it.

Anything still unclear? Just write to me.

嗨，彼得：

谢谢你的邮件。在这里我要告诉你，你问。

误差校正，作为高考英语笔试部分第一部分，主要测试词汇和语法的掌握英语的使用。对文本的理解是很重要的。

一共有10株，其中可能有一个错误。首先你要确定是否有错误。如果没有，空格的空白。如果有一个错误，你可以添加一个词，划掉一个字，或改变的话。你要找到的词语或语法错误使用。有时可能会有一个逻辑问题，这将是最困难的。

上次我得了7分，比预期的少。为什么？我没有把答案的严格规则，虽然我不知道如何去做。

还不清楚什么呢？就给我写信。

2013年重庆高考英语作文题目：用英文给WWF写一封信

写作一(满分15分)

请结合材料，按要求用英文写作。

A mother said,"My son is always on the phone, sleeping,out with his friends,or in his room He never has time to talk to me."

要求：(1)就此材料发表你的看法;

(2)紧扣材料，有明确的观点;

(3)词数不少于60;

(4)在答题卡上作答。

写作二(满分20分)

调查显示，中国长江江豚(finless porpoise)受人类活动影响而濒临灭绝，目前总数不足1000只。假设你是李华，现请用英文给WWF(世界自然保护基金组织)写一封信，请他们关注这一状况并提供帮助。内容应包括：

1.说明写信的目的

2.简述江豚现状

3.希望WWF如何帮助(比如：资助江豚保护项目等)

4.表示感谢并期待回复

注意：

(1)词数不少于80

(2)在答题卡上作答;

(3)书信格式及开头均已给出(不计入总词数)。

反 腐 败

2013年，是以习近平同志为总书记的新一届中央领导集体领航中国驶向新辉煌的第一年。2013年，党中央把党风廉政建设和反****斗争提到一个新的高度，摆在更加重要的位置。坚持打“老虎”，蒋洁敏、李东生、刘铁男、陈柏槐、郭有明等省部级领导干部因贪 腐纷纷落马;着力拍“苍蝇”，严肃查办了一批发生在群众身边的违纪违法案件。一年之内，中央纪委分4次集中通报了32起违反中央八项规定精神的典型问题;前11个月，全国共查处违反中央八项规定精神的问题计21149起，处理25855人，其中给予党纪政纪处分6247人，不断释放言出必行、执纪必严的强烈信号。

党中央声势浩大的反腐行动，给我们带来了很多启示。⑴事虽难，作则必成。反腐斗争把多少人的饭碗端了，把多少人的自由剥夺了，把多少人的美梦粉碎了，把多少人的财产充公了，反腐的难度有多大可想而知，但一个个贪腐之徒，还是被纪检机关一个个揪了出来，进行了相应的惩罚。⑵愚公移山，可贵的是他的勇气，如果没有移山倒海的勇气，移山的事他连想都不敢想，想不到当然做不到。谁说反 腐 败就比愚公移山轻松容易了呢?那么，我们是不是常常被要做的事吓倒，连想都不敢想呢?如果这样，那我们还有什么指望呢?⑶做事要有动力。党中央反 腐 败的动力来自哪里呢?来自对党的前途和命运的责任，来自对国家民族的感情，来自中华儿女自强不息的传统。当我们心里有家有国的时候，我们就会担当一种使命，这种使命，就是我们一切行为的动力。⑷只有不断提升自身素质，清除队伍中的害群之马，一个党才能不断壮大;“小松高数尺，未有直生枝，闲即旁边立，看多长却迟”，树木如不看去旁条斜枝，就不容易长高，人不纠正缺点就不能顺利成长，科学研究不纠正错误就难出成果，道理是一样的。⑸从倒台官员的角度看，一个人只有树立了正确的价值观，才能实现事业的成功，得到生活的幸福，才能无愧于党和国家，无愧于家乡父老、妻子儿女，否则，总有一天会遭到天谴，身败名裂，辱没祖先，贻害儿女。⑹追求人生的价值，要靠诚实劳动，贡献国家，服务社会，造福人民，要有“踏石留印、抓铁有痕”意志毅力，战胜艰险，才能显示英雄本色。

传统美德

传统美德包含如下内容：仁、义、礼、智、信、孝、悌、忠、廉、耻、勤、勇、敬、恕、谨、俭、忍、友、慈、和。这些内容概括了中华民族崇尚的社会生活规范，它包括一个人和自己、和事务、和他人、和社会、和自然相互交往的一切原则，我们说的核心价值观的指向就是传统美德。2013年5月22日-党的十八大报告强调指出：“倡导富强、民主、文明、和谐，倡导自由、平等、公正、法治，倡导爱国、敬业、诚信、友善，积极培育和践行社会主义核心价值观。”十八大倡导的核心价值观与中华民族传统美德一脉相承，同根同源，是我们追求幸福、追求成就、追求发展的必由之路。而时下一部分人，在利益驱动下，做人做事与核心价值观背道而驰，结果只能害人害己。

雾霾

雾霾是过去一年中国社会最沉重的环境公害。PM2.5是形成雾霾的“罪魁祸首”，其来源有汽车尾气、道路扬尘和建筑扬尘、工厂超标排放、燃煤取暖烟尘、秸秆燃烧烟尘等。雾霾导致肺癌患病率在个别城市呈上升趋势，严重影响所有社会公民的身体健康。

雾霾天气的出现，让我们在国家和个体两个层面同时面对一些我们没有认真思考过的老问题。在国家层面上，它催生了环境犯罪司法解释的诞生，对环境犯罪零容忍成了我们社会的共识;在个人层面上，它让我们明白，以追逐个人利益而损害环境的行为是不道德的，也是法理不容的，破坏环境的结果是搬起石头砸自己脚的愚蠢行为，因为当环境恶化后，破坏者也要做受害者，它让人们更加明确了个人和社会、和自然的休戚与共的关系，从而正确处理个人与社会、与自然的关系。

正能量

这是在2012年以来被经常引用的一个词。起初，在奥运火炬传递期间，在微博上出现了“点燃正能量，引爆小宇宙!”和“点燃正能量，运气挡不住”的博文，之后这两句话很快被网友大量跟进和模仿，成了网络世界经久不衰的高频词，“正能量”一词也由此在中国走红。

"正能量”本是物理学名词，这一物理学名词的流行源于英国心理学家理查德·怀斯曼的专著《正能量》，其中将人体比作一个能量场，通过激发内在潜能，可以使人表现出一个新的自我，从而更加自信、更加充满活力。当下，中国人为所有积极的、健康的、善良的、正义的、催人奋进的、给人力量的、充满希望的人和事，贴上“正能量”标签。它已经上升成为一个充满象征意义的符号，与我们的情感深深相系，表达着我们的渴望，我们的期待。

春节晚会上一曲《时间都去哪儿了》触动了人们心里最脆弱的琴弦。如果把这个歌名稍微改动一下，改成“时间都用在哪儿了”，我们就会发现，这是一个意味深长的问题。我们的时间和精力是有限的，如何有效地利用时间，最大程度地发挥社会的正能量，是人生的大事，也是国家的大事。“正能量”是一个做事的原则，也是一个分配时间的原则。“正能量”的观念要求我们把时间用在有益身心、有益家国的事情上。当下的中国社会，纵然邪不压正，而社会歪风也时不时兴妖作怪。校长开房、法官招嫖、记者受贿、医生贩婴、医闹嚣张、监管失职、公权滥用、贪腐频现、奸商坑人等社会丑恶现象，共同制造了中国社会的信任危机。社会呼唤正能量，呼唤全体公民的精神素养得到广泛提升、社会制度不断完善、社会的价值选择理性而智明，社会要求我们所有公民发挥正能量。人的生命首先表现为一条时间段。所以，每分每秒流逝的都是我们的生命。如果把分分秒秒的时间都用在做好事、做正事、发挥正能量，那么，生命的价值就大;如果把用来用来做无益身心的事，损人利己的事，危害社会的事，虚度了时间，也就虚度了生命，一生将一事无成，生命就无价值可谈。只有每一个社会公民自觉地发挥正能量，困扰我们的食品安全问题、产品质量问题、社会治安问题、行政低效问题、环境污染问题、民生困顿问题、经济发展问题等，才能得到很好的解决。

核心价值观

2013年5月22日，党的十八大报告强调指出:“倡导富强、民主、文明、和谐，倡导自由、平等、公正、法治，倡导爱国、敬业、诚信、友善，积极培育和践行社会主义核心价值观。”

意识进步和物质丰富是社会发展的动力。一个社会的健康发展，总是两者齐头并进、协同发展的结果。如果说文革时期思想挂帅的话，我们今天又偏向了另一个极端：物欲横流。一个时期以来，商业利益的触角以空前的气势，无孔不入、不择手段、丧心病狂、穷凶极恶地侵蚀我们社会的各个角落。于是，教辅读物成了中小学生的恶梦，回扣绑定了婴儿的第一口奶，地沟油、假羊肉走上我们的餐桌，假种子、假农药坑农害农，不法商贩以假冒伪劣攫取利益，无良厂家以偷工减料、克扣工资追求利益最大化，贪污****之徒以权力寻租中饱私囊，人性泯灭之医竟贩卖婴儿换取金钱，一时间，“笑贫不笑娼”的价值观成了一部分人的是非标准。人生的意义和价值被人遗忘，现实的利益被无限放大。然而，人活着的时候，只需一碗饭、一身衣、一张床的事实谁也不能改变，金钱买不来幸福，现代人缺乏幸福感正是因为忘了基本价值观。骗人容易，骗自己难，做了亏心事就做不到内心坦然;真诚换取真诚，美德呼唤美德，而恶行激发恶行，欺诈必受惩罚，这是被生活无数次证明了的事实。诚实劳动不但能创造财富，还能给人成就感，爱心才能让自己变得强大，人生才能幸福;贡献社会才能得社会的回馈，实现利益最大化;保护自然才能向自然索取，得到自然的恩惠。当我们确立了基本价值观，我们的社会才能变得成熟稳健。

like...best最喜欢……

be good at.../do well in...擅长于……

be poor at.../be weak in...在……(方面)不好

make progress in...在……上取得进步

fail to do...在……上失败

succeed in...在……上成功

be tired of...厌倦……

pass the examination通过考试，考试及格

give sb. a passing grade给某人及格分

major in history主修历史

sb. has the best record in school某人的成绩最棒

get a doctor’sdegree获得博士学位

...be more interesting to sb.……对某人更具吸引力

learn about...知道一点……，了解……

be active in class在课堂上很活跃

take an active part in...积极参加……

learn...by heart记住……，用心学……

work out a math problem算出一道数学题

improve oneself in...在……上取得进步

get 90 marks for (English...)(英语……)得了90分

get an “A” in the exam在考试中得“优”

have a good command of...精通……，熟练掌握……

lay a good foundation in (language study...)在(学习语言……方面)打下良好的基础

get on well with sb.与……和睦相处

like to be with students与学生打成一片，喜欢和学生在一起

be gentle with sb./be kind to sb.对……很亲近，对……很和蔼

a strict teacher一个严格的老师

be strict with one’spupils对学生严格要求

First catch your hare.首先必须捕获兔子，然后才能宰之。

be strict in work工作很严谨

We think of him(her) as...我们把他(她)当作……

help sb. with sth.帮某人做某事

praise sb. for sth.因为某事夸赞某人

blame sb. for sth.因为某事责备某人

give advice on...给某人……建议

question sb. on...问某人……问题

be satisfied with...对……满意

correct the students’ homework carefully仔细改正学生的作业

It is well known that exercise is important. In our school, we have to do

an hours exercise every day. Many students are very happy. In the one hour,

some of us play basketball, football and ping pong, and some run around the

playground. Everyone is talking and laughing. I love this activity very much. I

also hope that there will be more and more sunlight sports in our life after

school. That not only makes us happy, but also makes our body healthier.

根据下面的汉语提示写一个60字左右的口头通知：

假如你是班长，你们要举办英语讲座(lecture)。

1 时间：3 月1日星期五下午3 点至五点

2 地点：阶梯教室(lecture theatre)

3 讲座人：北京大学李平教授

4 报告的内容：怎样学英语

5 要求大家准时出席 (attend)，并且可以向他咨询有关的问题

例文：

Announcement

Girls and boys / Ladies and gentlemen，

May I have your attention，please ? / Attention，please.

I ve got announcement to make./ I m very glad to tell you that an English lecture will be held in the lecture hall / theater from 3 p.m .to 5 p.m. on Friday，March 1st.It will be given by Professor Li Ping from Beijing University. The topic is How to learn English well .You may take notes if you like. And you may ask any question on English learning / study after the lecture. Please attend the lecture on time / don t be late.

That s all，thank you.

[英语作文题目专项训练题中考备考

主语+谓语+介词+宾语

We all agreed on the terms.

He hates to argue with his wife about such small matters.

All these things are to be answered for.

主语+系动词+形容词

Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth.

He was so tired that he fell asleep the moment he went to bed.

Your explanation sounds reasonable.

主语+谓语+直接宾语

I want your promise.

Have your fixed my watch?

This factory produces 1000 cars a week.

主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语

He paid me a visit yesterday.

He owed me 50 yuan.

He wrote his family a letter yesterday.

主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (to do)

I will get someone to repair the recorder for you.

I didn’t mean to hurt you.

He invited me to teach at a well-known university.

主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (do)

I often hear her sing the song.

The boss made workers work 15 hours a day.

Don’t forget to have him come.

主语+谓语+现在分词

I heard her singing in the next room.

We could feel our heats beating fast.

Did you observe the birds flying around the trees?

主语+谓语+过去分词

I must have my watch repaired.

We must get he task finished on time.

Speak louder to make yourself understood by everybody.

主语+谓语+宾语(动名词)

I suggested putting off the meeting.

They all avoided mentioning the matter.

We can’t help laughing at the news.

主语+谓语+宾语(不定式)

I can’t afford to buy such a large house.

Don’t pretend to know what you don’t.

He feared to speak in her presence.

主语+谓语+宾语(名词/代词)+介词+宾语

Nothing can prevent us from going forward.

Thank you for your help.

He demanded an answer from me.

练习写好句子的方法一：合并句子

It was early in the morning. Mr. Smith was in his garden. He was watering flowers.

Early in the morning, Mr. Smith was watering flowers in his garden.

A girl was crossing a road. The girl was pretty. The road was wide.

A pretty girl was crossing a wide road.