0

英语作文日记的写法【优秀20篇】

三五良宵,花灯吐艳映新春;一年初望,明月生辉度佳节!在这快乐分享的时刻,思念好友的时刻,美梦成真的时刻,祝你元宵快乐,团圆美满!以下是小编整理的英语作文日记的写法,希望能助你一臂之力!

浏览

6923

作文

1000

英语日记的写作指导及例文

全文共 1516 字

+ 加入清单

导语:要学好写英语短文,就必须经常练习写作。记日记是提高书面表达能力的有效方法之一。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文指导,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

一、日记的格式

英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。中、英文的日记三格式大致一样。英语日记的书端是专门写日记的日期、星期和天气的。左上角是日期(年、月、日)、星期。右上角写上当天的天气情况,如:Sunny,Fine,Rainy,Windy,Snowy,Cloudy等。

1、日期表达有多种形式。年、月、日都写时,通常以月、日、年为顺序,月份可以缩写,日和年用逗号隔开。例如:

A)September 1,2004或September 1st,2004也可省略写成Sept. 1,2004或Sept. 1st,2004;the 1st of September in 2004(月份不可以缩写)

B)只有月、日:September 1或September 1st(月份可以缩写)

C)只有年、月:September 2004或the September of 2004(月份不可以缩写)

以上的1或1st都应读作the first.

2、星期也可以省略不写,可将其放在日期前或后,星期和日期之间不用标点,但要空一格,星期也可缩写。如:

Saturday,October 22nd,2004;October 22nd,2004 Saturday

3.天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如:Sunny,Fine,Rainy,Snowy 等表示。写在日期之后,用逗号隔开,位于日记的右上角。如:

Saturday,March 4,2004,Windy;1st January,2004,Fine

二、日记的要求

日记的正文是日记的主要部分,写在星期和日期的正下方,可以顶格写,也可以内缩3至5个字母的空间。由于记载的内容通常已经发生,谓语动词多用一般过去时。但也可根据具体情况,用其它时态。如:记叙天气、描写景色,为了描写生动,可以使用现在时,以表现当时的情景。再如文后发表感想或评论可用现在时态或将来时态。记日记力求简单明了,有连贯性。若有文字提示,则应重视提示,把握要点。在句式上尽量使用简单句,以防繁杂,造成语法、句型错误。

三、日记的类型和训练

日记分为记事型、议论型、描写型和抒情型。建议大家在学习写日记的过程中,可按以下步骤进行:

①将一天所经历的主要事情和过程依次简要地记下来,不附加任何感情色彩,这是最简单的记日记的方法;

②阅读别人的日记,并利用所学过的句型来表达个人在一天中观察到的或感受到的事情。

「范文与点评」

March 12th,2003,Tuesday Sunny (Fine)

Today is Tree Planting Day. At 7∶30 in the morning,all the students in our class met at the school gate. We walked to the park. Miss Gao and other teachers went and worked with us. All the students worked very hard,and we planted about 200 trees. Though we were dirty and tired,we still felt very happy.

这是一篇记叙型的日记。结构严谨,中心突出,有选择地记录当天的见闻(人或事),并加以分析和评论。

展开阅读全文

更多相似作文

篇1:英语日记带翻译

全文共 699 字

+ 加入清单

I would rather suffer hardships than fail。 In other words, to achieve

success is my only desire。 We all know that there are many factors of success。

Now let me write down the most important ones in the following。

Diligence—Foolish as a person is, he can succeed in his work if he works

hard。 That does not admit of any doubt。

Perseverance—When you fail, don’t lose heart。 Keep on working until you

acplish your aim。

Honesty—If you tell lies or does not keep your words, no one will rely on

you。 I would rather be scolded than cheat (others)。

我宁愿受苦难不愿失败。换句话说,获致成功是我唯一的愿望。我们大家明白成功要素很多。此刻让我们把它们最重要的写在下方。

勤勉――一个人虽然不大聪明,但是他地能做成他的工作,如果他苦干的话。那是不容置疑的。

毅力――当你失败的时候,不要灰心。要继续工作,直到你到达目的为止。

诚实――如果你说谎或不守信,没有人会信赖你。我宁愿挨骂不愿欺骗人。

展开阅读全文

篇2:小学英语日记

全文共 411 字

+ 加入清单

小学元宵节英语日记lantern Festival

Today is lantern Festival. I am very happy. Lantern Festival is Chinese

festival. Every year once.

今天是元宵节。我非常快乐,元宵节是中国节日,每年一次。

In this day, people are very happy . In the steet, people is a lot

of.people see a lantern. In the evening,I eat yuan_iao together with my family.

Its very delicious.

在这一天,人们都快快乐乐的。在街上,有许多的人,人们看到一个灯笼。在晚上,我和家人一起吃元宵,很美味的元宵。

I like Lantern Festival very much.

我非常喜欢元宵节。

展开阅读全文

篇3:英语日记格式

全文共 3508 字

+ 加入清单

日记的正文是日记的主要部分,写在星期和日期的正下方,可以顶格写,也可以内缩3至5个字母的空间。由于记载的内容通常已经发生,谓语动词多用一般过去时。但也可根据具体情况,用其它时态。如:记叙天气、描写景色,为了描写生动,可以使用现在时,以表现当时的情景。再如文后发表感想或评论可用现在时态或将来时态。记日记力求简单明了,有连贯性。若有文字提示,则应重视提示,把握要点。在句式上尽量使用简单句,以防繁杂,造成语法、句型错误。

范例:

I was very sleepy in the morning, so I didnt go running as usual. I had

something for breakfast. My new day has began. The results would come out today.

My classmates all felt very nervous, so did I. Then one of my classmates called

me, and invited me to play basketball in the afternoon. I like play basketball,

though Im really poor at play it.

My parent and I visited redstart farm last Saturday,the environment is so

good there.Were scavenge the horse,The horse was leaded into the stable and

each was put in a stall.Cows and sheep depends forage to feed.this so

lifelikeness,were got a lot of enjoyment from my job. in the end.owner

preparative feasted on me.

加:

Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to

it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my

country.

I get up at six o’clock every day. After I wash my face and brush my teeth,

I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o’clock.

After school is over, I return home. We usually have supper at seven

o’clock.Then I begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before I go to

bed.

例:

It was the first day of our winter holiday. All of us were very happy. Why?

Because we have one months to do things we love to do. We are free. Although we

have some homework. we can finish them in several days. And the rest time we can

make good use of. My god! We have been very tired after hard studying. In winter

holidays, I want to have full sleep and eat good food in order to replenish

myself.Last but not least, I will have a good rest.

It was the second day of our winter holiday. I felt good. I felt I’m free.

I had a lot of time to do things I like. My parents are in Beijing. So I live

alone but I don’t feel lonely. But I didn’t do something special. I stayed at

home and watched TV. Oh! I wrote an English daily composition. It was my

homework. Today, I have slept for 14 hours. I thought I was very tired. It is

time for dinner. I must go! I am very hungry.

It was the third day of our winter holiday. Today, there are many business

in my mother’s company. So my mother told me to help my uncle who is the manager

of my mother’s company. I sat in my mother’s office and help her answer the

telephone. While I was free, I was writing my homework. Although I also have a

lot of time to do my homework, I still do it. Because in my mother’s office, I

had nothing to do. If I did nothing, I was wasting my time and my life. I can’t

do the foolish thing. We should take good use of our time.

翻译:

我早上非常困,所以我没有像平常一样去跑步。我吃了早饭。我的新的一天已经开始。结果将在今天被公布。我的同学们都感到很紧张,我也是。后来我的一位同学打电话给我,并邀我在下午打篮球。我喜欢打篮球,虽然我的水平不怎么样。

我和我的父母上星期六去参观农场,那里的环境很好。我们清洁了心爱的马。马被牵入马棚,而且每匹马都被放在各自的栏内。牛和羊依靠喂给它们的饲料,这是多么的生动啊。我们从我的工作里得到了很多乐趣。最后,农场主宴请了我。

加:虽然我的日常生活十分单调,但我却竭力去适应它。为什么?因为我打算做一个好学生。我希望能为国家服务。

我每天六点起床。在洗脸、刷牙之后,我开始复习功课。我7点去学校。

放学后,我回家了。我们通常七点吃晚饭。之后我开始做家庭作业。因为我打算睡觉之前完成它。

例:这是我们寒假的第一天。我们都很高兴。为什么?因为我们有一个月的时间可以做我们喜欢做的事。我们很自由。虽然我们有一些作业,但我们能在几天之内完成。我们能利用好休息的时间。天啊!我们在学习之后总是感觉很累。在寒假期间,我想拥有充足的睡眠,享用丰富的食物来补充自己。最后但同样重要的是,我要好好休息一下。

这是我们寒假的第二天。我感觉很好。我觉得我很自由。我有很多的时间做我喜欢的事情。我的父母在北京。所以我独自生活,但我不觉得寂寞。但我从来没做一件特别的事。我呆在家里看电视。哦!我写了一个英语日常写作。这是我的家庭作业。今天,我睡了14个小时。我想我很累。到吃晚饭的时间了。我必须去了!我饿极了。

这是我们寒假的第三天。今天,我妈妈的公司有不少事情。所以我妈妈告诉我帮助她公司的经理,我的叔叔。我坐在我妈妈的办公室,帮她接电话。当我空闲的时候,我写我的家庭作业。虽然我也有很多时间做家庭作业,但我还是写了。因为在我妈妈的办公室,我无事可做。如果我什么都没做,我是在浪费我的时间和我的生命。我没办法做那么愚蠢的事。我们应该充分利用我们的时间。

展开阅读全文

篇4:英语日记50词

全文共 208 字

+ 加入清单

Date:Mon. April 24 Weather:Nice. We took a quiz in English class today.The

teacher gave us five questions.They were difficult.I could answer four of

them.Ill study harder and answer all the questions next time.

展开阅读全文

篇5:七年级的英语记录日记

全文共 561 字

+ 加入清单

My winter holidays plans me studying for my English , I will make great

efforts to learn English. Persist in listening to half hours of English every

day. I will accomplish the school assignment that the teacher arranges best with

the quickest speed. I can not forget to take the body exercise certainly also ,

I may take the body exercise coming drawing out 30- - 1 hours in time in every

day. I play with the once computer coming certainly may draw out one small Duan

time , watch one meeting TV or. Certainly need only 1 hour. This it is my winter

holidays to plan!

展开阅读全文

篇6:英语旅游日记

全文共 1267 字

+ 加入清单

This afternoon, MOM and dad took me to the Mountain Park. After meandering of a shady path, we climbed up the mountain.Along the way, some unknown flowers are shouted at me and smiled! birds melodious singing seemed to welcome my arrival, the fragrance of delicious odor melts your heart all into, flora footpath, a butterfly in a dance.  Everywhere trees ocean breeze blowing leaves rustled like and sing with the birds, really beautiful! on a walk in the beautiful forest path, as though we were getting into paradise.

Summer is coming up, it was getting hot, and the mountain under the tree back and forth to get busy, several obscure bugs out, dad took his camera took some unknown bugs, actually photographed a lizard messed upand dropped the run out of the ride, commonly known as "lizard", this is the first time I saw it in the wild! Standing on the peak, and it was around, look at the past of the city also has a very special feeling, xinanjiang squiggles goes the distance, both sides of the feijia River like a rainbow across the hengjiang, Hui camel stands quietly, watching the eyes back and forth, busy people.

Today, mountaineering really let me bang, not only see the beautiful scenery of mountains, and also appreciate the beauty of the mountain city.

展开阅读全文

篇7:英语教育毕业学生实习日记〈二〉

全文共 543 字

+ 加入清单

3.3 星期五 小雨

今天是我实习的最后一天。因为课程安排在上午一、二两节,所以我得起早,偏偏天公不作美,下着小雨,清晨躺在床上的我真的不想起床,看看表,哎呀!快六点了,再不起来就会迟到了,可是由于昨晚备课到很晚加上心里一直惦记着今天要起早。所以整夜没睡好,夜里醒了好几次,真不想起床啊......然而想到那些学生们,我自问“我有理由迟到吗?”最后我终于没有给我的实习留下什么遗憾,事后我却想了许多,也明白了由立志到实现目标非常关键的一点就在于坚持。坚持对于我们来说都是再熟悉不过的字眼,可是真正把握住它的人却凤毛麟角,坚持需要毅力,需要对目标价值的深切期望和正确估价,有时甚至需要人格力量来支撑。事情的成功有时往往便在于我们能否坚持那关键的一步,走过去,前面就可能是另一番海阔天空,而习惯了坚持,久而久之,这一信念范畴的东西便会逐渐地融入我们的个性之中,成为一种素养,一种道德,现在的我们马上面临毕业,就要踏入社会了,或许一些人会认为到了现在我们可以不再努力,毕业后找份工作,那便是一生了。如果这样的话,那么我们就永远失去了成就某种事业的机会。事实上作为师范专业的学生,我们更应该树立正确的劳动观念和道德意识。为人师表,认真而严肃的从事自己所热爱的事业,愉快而充实的度过我们平凡的一生。

展开阅读全文

篇8:英语日记

全文共 402 字

+ 加入清单

Today is my nine-year-old birthday.I am very happy, because my father buys

a big cake for me and my sister just comes to Guangzhou.After dinner,my family

celebrate my birthday.I make a wish and blow out the candles . Do you want to

know my wish ? Let me tell you,I wish I can study harder and harder ,then get

the NO.1 in our class.Then I cut the cake and my family share the cake with me.

How nice today!!!

展开阅读全文

篇9:英语日记格式

全文共 1476 字

+ 加入清单

一、英语日记格式

英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。中、英文的日记三格式大致一样。英语日记的书端是专门写日记的日期、星期和天气的。左上角是日期(年、月、日)、星期。右上角写上当天的天气情况,如:Sunny,Fine,Rainy,Windy,Snowy,Cloudy等。

1、日期表达有多种形式。年、月、日都写时,通常以月、日、年为顺序,月份可以缩写,日和年用逗号隔开。例如:

A)September 1,2004或September 1st,2004也可省略写成Sept. 1,2004或Sept. 1st,2004;the

1st of September in 2004(月份不可以缩写)

B)只有月、日:September 1或September 1st(月份可以缩写)

C)只有年、月:September 2004或the September of 2004(月份不可以缩写)

以上的1或1st都应读作the first.

2、星期也可以省略不写,可将其放在日期前或后,星期和日期之间不用标点,但要空一格,星期也可缩写。如:

Saturday,October 22nd,2004;October 22nd,2004 Saturday

3.天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如:Sunny,Fine,Rainy,Snowy

等表示。写在日期之后,用逗号隔开,位于日记的右上角。如:

Saturday,March 4,2004,Windy;1st January,2004,Fine

二、英语日记的要求

日记的正文是日记的主要部分,写在星期和日期的正下方,可以顶格写,也可以内缩3至5个字母的空间。由于记载的内容通常已经发生,谓语动词多用一般过去时。但也可根据具体情况,用其它时态。如:记叙天气、描写景色,为了描写生动,可以使用现在时,以表现当时的情景。再如文后发表感想或评论可用现在时态或将来时态。记日记力求简单明了,有连贯性。若有文字提示,则应重视提示,把握要点。在句式上尽量使用简单句,以防繁杂,造成语法、句型错误。

三、英语日记的类型和训练

日记分为记事型、议论型、描写型和抒情型。建议大家在学习写日记的过程中,可按以下步骤进行:

①将一天所经历的主要事情和过程依次简要地记下来,不附加任何感情色彩,这是最简单的记日记的方法;

②阅读别人的日记,并利用所学过的句型来表达个人在一天中观察到的或感受到的事情。

「范文与点评」

March 12th,2003,Tuesday Sunny (Fine)

Today is Tree Planting Day. At 7∶30 in the morning,all the students in our

class met at the school gate. We walked to the park. Miss Gao and other teachers

went and worked with us. All the students worked very hard,and we planted about

200 trees. Though we were dirty and tired,we still felt very happy.

这是一篇记叙型的日记。结构严谨,中心突出,有选择地记录当天的见闻(人或事),并加以分析和评论。

实际上我们这时的英语日记写作水平写的基本和流水账差不多!因为不是母语嘛,初级也不要太难,基本能简单的地表达意思就可以了!

展开阅读全文

篇10:英语寒假日记

全文共 444 字

+ 加入清单

January27 2008

It is a special day today. My mother sent one hundred basket of red bayberries. I like to eat red bayberries. It tastes nice. When they arrived in Shanghai, they were still fresh. But most of them would be sent to my mother’s business friends. I chose the best basket of red bayberries to eat. I put the rest in my refrigerator. Red bayberry is my hometown’s special product. It is well-known in china. Many people like to eat it.

展开阅读全文

篇11:卫生健康饮食英语日记

全文共 551 字

+ 加入清单

I’m talking about / Here is my advice about how to keep health/fit?

As a middle shool studentfirst you’d better do more exercise such as playing ball games running swimming and jumping rope.Then you should pay attention to your diet or meals Don’t eat too much meat and suger but more vegetables and fruit.Third you need enough sleep or rest . Nextkeep yourself happy.As people often say smiling makes younger.Last you mustn’t drink wine or smoke .They are bad for your health. That is my advice.

I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.Thank youbye!

展开阅读全文

篇12:英语唯美日记

全文共 379 字

+ 加入清单

last week i lost my lunch money my mother gave me。 i was worried and sad。 my best friend xiaomei gave me her only 10 yuan and told me that was her pocket money。 i believed that。 then i knew the money was saved by her from breakfast and she wanted to buy a new bag。 it moved me。

译文:上星期我把母亲给我的午饭钱丢了,我又着急又悲哀。我的好朋友小梅把她仅有的10元钱给了我,并告诉我这是母亲给的零花钱。我相信了。之后我才明白那是她从早饭中省下来想给自我买个书包的,这件事让我感动极了。

展开阅读全文

篇13:平安夜的英语日记100词

全文共 362 字

+ 加入清单

Today is Christmas Eve, Christmas Eve that eating apple a day is also a

kind of custom. On Christmas Eve to eat the apple, because apple has a cavity,

in peace. On this day, on Christmas Eve Santa Claus will sit sleigh, presents

for the children. The next day, the children were present, will be very happy, I

am really looking forward to Santa Claus gave me a gift!

展开阅读全文

篇14:用英语写日记的格式

全文共 262 字

+ 加入清单

1、 年、月、日都写时,通常以月、日、年为顺序,月份可以缩写,日和年用逗号隔开。例如:December 18, 2003或者Dec. 18, 2003。

2、如果要写星期,星期要紧挨日期,它既可以放在日期前面,也可以放在日期后面,星期也可以省略不写。[星期和日期之间不用标点,但要空一格,星期也可缩写。例如:Thursday Dec. 18, 2003或Dec.18,2003 Thursday

3、 天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如:Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Snowy等表示。天气通常位于日记的右上角。

展开阅读全文

篇15:英语日记

全文共 652 字

+ 加入清单

The winter morning is very cold. I dont want to get up at all. The bed is so

warm and comfortable, but the outside is too cold. Every morning, my mother

pulls me up from my bed. It takes much longer to get up. But I like the

breakfast in winter morning, because mother often cooks hot food for me. It

makes me much warmer. Because of the cold weather, father often takes me to

school, so I dont have to ride my bike or take a bus. In one word, the winter

morning is cold and I just want to stay indoors.

冬天的早晨很冷,我根本就不想起床,床很暖和、很舒服,但外边确实如此寒冷。每天早上我的妈妈都把我从床上拉起来,起床要花很多的时间,但我喜欢冬日早晨的早餐,因为妈妈经常给我做热的东西吃,这使我暖和了很多。因为天气问题,爸爸经常送我去上学,因此我用不着自己骑自行车或是坐公交车,总之,冬天的早晨很冷,我只想待在室内。

展开阅读全文

篇16:英语日记

全文共 329 字

+ 加入清单

I have a beautiful school.

In the spring,the weather become warmer and warmer.And the trees become

green.Some birds are singing on the trees.The flowers are open.Some butterflies

are fly over the flowers.In the fall,the weather is windy.The leaves of trees

like butterflies are in the sky.

What a beautiful school is!I like my school.

展开阅读全文

篇17:短篇英语日记带翻译

全文共 592 字

+ 加入清单

my daily life

Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to

it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my

country. I get up at six o’clock every day. after I wash my face and brush my

teeth, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o’clock. after

school is over, I return home. we usually have supper at seven o’clock.then I

begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before i go to bed.

我的日常生活

虽然我的日常生活十分单调,但我却竭力设法去适应它。为什么?因为我打算做一个好学生,希望将来为国家服务。

我每天六点起床、洗脸刷牙后,就开始复习功课,七点钟我就去上学。

放学后,我就回家了。我们通常在七点钟吃晚餐,之后我就开始做家庭作业,希望在睡觉前把它做完。

展开阅读全文

篇18:英语师范生实习日记模板

全文共 570 字

+ 加入清单

我个人认为,因为现在学校抓升学率对老师的考核很严格,所以你的指导老师很难放开,让实习生大施手脚。这个时候我们不能抱怨,毕竟国家的教育弊端并非一朝一夕就能改变的。我们应该自己主动一些,为自己定一个小目标,自己想一些办法去适应,以达到自己的实习目的。 你不能因为指导老师的冷淡就放弃,不能因为指导老师的保守就不认真了,更不能因因为学生的冷淡或是调皮就马虎。现在是你要学知识,是你去求他们,不是他们要巴结你,你就得拿出厚脸皮的精神。我想提醒大家:无论是考研还是找工作,实践证明实习非常非常重要。反正也要花那么多时间,何不好好珍惜一下呢。如果说我们湖大毕业的师范生还找不到工作,比不上一些诸如黄冈师范等之类的二类三类学校,不知大家有何感想。一句话:心高人又懒,眼高手低!

我认为,实习生实习关键在于与学生打交道,与他们打交道是一门深奥的艺术!语文老师是所有老师中最累的。(要批改的作业最多)不仅仅教知识,还教大家如何做人。最令人遗憾的是,现在的教育对语文也不似其他课重视。大家都觉得语文最简单,语文的研究生最好考,真的吗?在这里我不想同大家讨论这个问题。

听语文课,对于指导老师深厚的学术功底,很是佩服,越听越没底气,越听越觉得自己大学四年白混了。后来想想,其实要弥补这个缺陷并不难。第一,指导老师们教了十几年,翻来覆去就这么几篇课文,想不深厚也难啊。

展开阅读全文

篇19:过清明节英语日记100字

全文共 1482 字

+ 加入清单

清明节是中国传统节日之一。下文为大家整理了过清明节英语日记100字,希望对大家有帮助。

过清明节英语日记100字篇一:

Its Chinese name"qingming" literally means "clear brightness"

In this hoilday, first,I spend a lot of time on my homework and do many useful exercise .Second,I often help my parents do some housework .

On wednesday, It was very windy ,so,I went to fly the kites with my friends in the park. The wind blew hard and our kite flew very high and very well. The wind blew hard and our kite flew very high and very well.In this day,we had a good time!

过清明节英语日记100字篇二:

Last Qingming Festival,i return home to worship my grandfather.Qingming Festival is a folk Festival.In the past,In the past, the Qingming Festival was called "Arbor Day". But Today, Chinese visit their family graves to tend to any underbrush that has grown. Weeds are pulled, and dirt swept away, and the family will set out offerings of food and spirit money. Unlike the sacrifices at a familys home altar, the offerings at the tomb usually consist of dry, bland food. One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.

With the passing of time, this celebration of life became a day to the honor past ancestors. Following folk religion, the Chinese believed that the spirits of deceased ancestors looked after the family. Sacrifices of food and spirit money could keep them happy, and the family would prosper through good harvests and more children.

展开阅读全文

篇20:英语日记

全文共 232 字

+ 加入清单

Spring is Coming. The weather is sunny and warm. The sky is blue. The trees

are green. The flowers are beautiful. The birds are singing. Spring is

coming.

In spring, I can fly kites. I can go hiking. I can plant trees. So I love

spring.

展开阅读全文