暑假英语读后感：格列佛游记【精彩20篇】

《西游记》写的是唐僧和他的徒弟西天取经的事。路上有许多的妖精，他们来只有一个原因——吃唐僧肉。

孙悟空是《西游记》中我最喜欢的人物，是个非常了不起的英雄。他有无穷的本领，天不怕地不怕，具有不屈的反抗精神。他有着大英雄的不凡气度，也有爱听恭维话的缺点。他降妖伏魔 、神通广大、无所不能。 而他最大的特点就是敢斗。与至高至尊的玉皇大帝敢斗，楞是叫响了“齐天大圣”的美名;与妖魔鬼怪敢斗，火眼金睛决不放过一个妖魔。他代表了一种正义的力量，表现出人民战胜一切困难的必胜信念。

我还喜欢猪八戒，他憨厚老实，有力气，也敢与妖魔作斗争，是孙悟空第一得力助手。但他又满身毛病，如好吃，好占小便宜，好女色，怕困难，常常要打退堂鼓，心里老想着高老庄的媳妇;他有时爱撒个谎，可笨嘴拙腮的又说不圆;他还时不时地挑拨唐僧念紧箍咒，让孙悟空吃点苦头;他甚至还藏了点私房钱，塞在耳朵里。他的毛病实在多，这正是小私有者的恶习。作者对猪八戒缺点的批评是很严厉的，但又是善意的。他并不是一个被否定的人物，因此人们并不厌恶猪八戒，相反却感到十分真实可爱。

《西游记》非常好看，是我最喜欢的书之一。

在敦煌，风沙很早就醒了，像群蛇紧贴地面，一边滑动，一边嘶叫。清晨，我去沙漠看日出，看那万物苏醒的那一刻。

忽然地平线上喷出无数道光芒，太阳醒来了，它双手支撑大地，昂然站起，凝视了一眼金黄的沙山，便拉长了我们的影子。我迎着壮丽的一轮旭日奔跑着，仿佛只需几步，便会撞进它的怀抱。但是，它好像突然暴怒了起来，投出十万金光，又向茫茫的大漠抛了一把火。于是，一片燥热的尘烟便顿时从大漠上腾起，熏得人喧马嘶。

当太阳挂在高空之时，我们来到了嘉峪关遗址。嘉峪关外，平沙无垠，茫茫大漠，望眼欲穿。秦汉以来，将士们马革裹尸，征战沙场。奋飞的长城腾空而去，我仿佛看见了古战场的模样：战士们高骑骏马手持阔身长剑，两路大军相撞了。凄凉的嘶喊，疯狂的杀戮，炽热的烽火。嘉峪关的一道道防线，保护了关中百姓的性命，即使关外硝烟弥漫，战火纷飞。

见识了古时人们建造关城的智慧后，我们有来到了规模最大，内容最丰富的佛教圣地——莫高窟。当年，乐尊和尚在月牙泉的映照下开凿了第一个洞窟。莫高窟是活的，它是活了一千多年的生命，见证着历史，记录着历史，倾听着历史，倾听着历史的低吟浅唱。我穿过往昔的丝绸路，妙曼的少女样的菩萨，低眉一笑，拈燃起花朵；大释迦卧倒在地上，微笑着注视着一切。

我在这古代的画廊漫步，在幻美的旋波里左右地追索着。庄严的庙宇，富丽的珍宝，是多少代大师们一生的创造。

黄昏，我坐在车上，注视着两旁，太阳十分快速地，还来不及反应，就轰然坠下。顿时迸出了四射的光芒燃烧着大地。又迅速地，深深地埋进了土里。

历史如梦，商旅和征战都远去了。大漠深处，河西走廊的尽头，无不有我的身影。我就这样走着，在古丝绸之路上漫步着，流沙卷走了的即为思念，却卷不走记忆。

The Little Princess is written by Frances hodgson Burnett, who was born in Manchester in England in 1849. In order to support her family she had began to write since she was 18. Then she was famous for the best selling book Little Lord Fauntleroy. She wrote about 50 novels and stories.

The representative ones are the secret garden, little princess, little Prince and so on. She was good at writing fiction and children"s stories. Her books often show sentimental, romantic color, plus full of childlike plots and the nature of light and warmth, which makes her works not only popular among the children but also the adults.

The Little Princess is just like the modern Cinderella. Sara Crewe, the protagonist of the novel was a little girl but acted as an adult and she loved telling stories to others. When she was 11, her dad sent her to a girls’ boarding school because of his father’s business. At first, Sara lived like a real princess and she was loved by everyone. She could get whatever she want because her father was rich. But on her birthday party, she got a bad news about her father was dead. From that moment, Sara’s life was totally changed. She didn"t understand why the teachers and students treat her so bad. She had to work 16 hours a day. She began to taste the hardships of life with no money. Sara and her partner Becky lived together and they helped each other, support each other. There’s an old saying, when one door shuts, another opens. So, after a long time, she met her father’s partner who was searching for her for years because her father found a gold ore and earned lots of money. Then she lived with this kind man and Becky became her exclusive maid.

When I finished reading the book, I feel inspire. What impressed me most are Sara’s kindness and the spirit of brave. When facing difficult, she is still very optimistic and is kind to everyone. She always has a b will and never gives up. I think whenever I face difficult I will think of Sara, then I will feel inspire and overcome it bravely.

《西游记》讲的是唐朝一僧人与三个徒弟西天取经的故事。说起《西游记》，那一幕幕经典画面便在我眼前闪过，不仅仅是因为故事情节的精彩，还有一路上师徒四人历经磨难呈现出来的毅力和师徒情谊。孙悟空是个大家都耳熟能详的名字了，而他也是《西游记》的主角之一，随悟空是个敢作敢当，聪明灵巧的猴子，是从补天石中蹦出来的，当然“毛脸和尚”说的就是他了。他给我印象最深的要属三打白骨精那一会。白骨精为吃唐僧肉，变成三种摸样，分别扮演一家三口，而这当然逃不出孙悟空的火眼金睛了，但是愚昧善良，只有一双怜悯众生的肉眼的唐僧信以为真。他无法仍受悟空打死那一家三口，便不想留他做徒弟，虽然悟空再三解释恳求，唐僧都不改主意，这也使悟空背了个大黑锅，谁看到这里心里至少都会有些不爽吧。虽然悟空被逐回花果山，但他心里一直惦记着师傅，他对师傅的情谊深厚，实在令人感动。再后来，唐僧又遇险时，还是悟空伸出了援手，他将唐僧解救出来，他们之间的恩怨也就化解了。我很佩服孙悟空的勇敢无畏，敢作敢当的精神，他为了保护自己最重要的人付出了许多，更遭受了许多磨难。我想他杀死那些强盗和所谓的“人”，都是有理由的，因为他们威胁到了唐僧的生命，也是他们不知悔改造成的.。总之我挺喜欢孙悟空的。

唐僧，一位圣僧，但不得不说他有时候是非不分，多次错怪了悟空。唐僧最给力的是他的毅力，和一颗博爱的心。他为了普度众生，愿冒千难万险，远去万里取回西经，虽然他不知道能否成功，也不知道自己是否能活下来，这是一种“大无畏”的牺牲精神吧。

《西游记》里还有许多形形色色的人物，像贪吃好色的猪八戒，虽然懒但心肠并不坏，也会保护师傅和师兄弟们。沙和尚则是尽心尽力，在西天取经路上为师徒四人挑着挑那，真是个好徒弟。这真心是部好作品。

Guy de Maupassant（18501893）， one of the greatest critical realist writers in the world, is considered as one of three kings of world short story。 Maupassant created six novels and 359 medium forms during his brief lifetime, engendering a momentous effect on the later literature. And it’s his maiden work, Suet Ball that won him world-wide prestige.

In1870, with the outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War, the real-based story Suet Ball happened. The heroine of the story is a humble harlot called Suet Ball. With a group of French residents of Rouen, recently occupied by the Prussian army, the 11 travelers are on their way fleeing to Le Havre in a stagecoach. In virtue of the appalling weather, the stagecoach moves rather slowly and has just covered a few miles by midday. Initially, those occupants snub Suet Ball whereas their attitudes alters with the emergence of a basket filled with scrumptious food and she caters for those hungry travelers selflessly.

The carriage doesn’t stop until they blunders into a Prussian-held territory called T?tes. A Prussian officer detains the coach with no definite reasons. In the next two days, the occupants wait with barely concealed impatience and eventually Suet Ball tells that they will be detained perpetually unless she approves of sleeping with the officer. Out of her patriotism, Suet Ball gives him a point-blank refusal. As it should be, those travelers behave furiously to the officer"s arrogance while during the next two days, they exemplify logic and morality in diverse ways to convince Suet Ball of its validity. What a kind-hearted girl! Finally Suet Ball gives up and sacrifices her body for everyone’s freedom.

The next morning, they are permitted to leave. But those "representatives of Virtue" totally neglect Suet Ball, casting scathing sights on the poor young woman while even disdaining talking to her and rejecting sharing their food with her in the same way that she did at the beginning. From their perspectives, Suet Ball turns out to be no more utilizable and should be condemned for her ashamed conduct. As the stagecoach travels deeper into the night, she seethes with rage against those hypocrites, and ultimately weeps for her lost dignity.

In this story, Maupassant highlighted the intense comparison between Suet Ball and the so-called nobles. Rapacity, hypocrisy, sexuality and nobility intertwine in the spotlight，eulogizing the underclass’ patriotism and lampooning the sham of the aristocracy. Maupassant portrays the inhabitants of the stagecoach in varied disparaging ways. The most luminous character belongs to the two nuns. At first they are portrayed as tranquil and subservient to Lord and demonstrate their fiery patriotic desire to dedicate to their motherland rather than a sordid intention like the other passengers: the nuns profess to haste to a military hospital to heal the wounded French soldiers, hence presenting the argument towards instigating Suet Ball to abandon her resistance. How absurd it is! Nuns are supposed to take strait vows and treat others benevolently. They fill Suet Ball"s head with arguments, arguing that it is not morally wrong to sleep with the officer in order to let the travelers leave, and that the longer she waits, the more young French soldiers will die as the nuns are not there to look after them. Superficially, they claim that it is for the good of the country but indeed they’re just taking advantage of her. Suet Ball"s resistance to the officer"s sexual advances again indicate her patriotism. Cruel wars have stripped all the external stuffs. In contrast to all of these is Suet Ball, a prostitute, revealed to be the most fiercely patriotic, virtuous, and morally admirable character, which Maupassant contrasts with the hypocrisy and snobbery of the others.

It is arguably Maupassant’s most famous short story. The carriage constitutes a microcosm of French society as a whole. And the narrative techniques of this story are rather sophisticated and carefully conceived. On balance, a real noble person like Suet Ball can’t be judged by the appearance or the occupation, his/ her moral quality will glitter when confronting the real ordeal. Consequently, I deem that Suet Ball is worth reading lingeringly, savoring every word.

Abstract: This film Shawshank Redemption describes a man called Andy Dufresne was sent to the prison for he murdered his wife but in fact he was innocent. Then he started fighting against with the wicked prison life. Though he suffered many unfair treatments and ordeals, he never gives up himself. Due to his intelligence and perseverance, he spend 20 years successfully escape from the prison as a redemption. He teaches me that never lose hope.

Keywords: hope; redemption; freedom; dream

The story took place in 1940. A man who is a banker called Andy Dufresne, was sent into the Shawshank prison, for he murderer his wife and her lover in bed. However, he was innocent as he said. The new days in the prison were hard to live. It’s violent, heartless and cruel. Nevertheless, A month later, Andy began to make friends with other prisoners. And one of them called Red, who could get anything what he wanted. Andy bought a mallet from him and started his plan to escape. During this time, he did many things: expanding the library, caving stones, helping the corrupt warden to get money or bribe, etc. Then a young prisoner’s coming break his quiet life in jail. But the warden killed the young prisoner the only man that knew Andy was innocent. Then he knew the prison he could not stay any more. It took him 20 years to tunnel secretly and he successfully escaped from the prison. When he got free, Andy sent the evident which could prove the warden corruption, briber and murdering to the policy agency. Before that, Andy had told his best friend Red that his dream---Zihuatanejo, a warm place without memory. After escaping, Andy lived a free life in another identity and made the prison governor arrested. Several years later, Red was approved to leave. for the promise to Andy. Finally, in Zihuyatanejo, they met.

The cruel prison life terrified me and the friendship moved me. The story goes to a happy ending---redemption. This film impressed me a lot. A sentence was said in the film: ’Some birds aren"t meant to be caged, but most birds will choose to stand it.’

In this film, as we can see, the Shawshank Prison, which enjails lots of people. They have been in the prison form many years ,so they won’t go abroad. Because they won’t and also they can’t. They lived here for years without hope, and they lived just in the small prison, where nobody knows what is their dream and what’s their hope. As I remember, a old man Brooks was released after he had been in the jail for 50 years. But he found that the world became completely different from the world he imagined. For example, he seldom see cars before. He felt very strange and helpless to the outside world He can hardly adapt to the new developed world. He would rather stay in the prison. So unfortunately he chose to commit suicide.

However, on the contrary, Andy said a converse sentence:’ Some birds aren"t meant to be caged, that"s all. Their feathers are just too bright’ He long for the freedom and strive for it! What I remember very clearly is someone said that These walls are kind of funny things like that. First, you hate them, then you get used to them. Enough time passed, get so you depend on them. That is institutionalizing. But Andy hadn’t been affected. He insisted on his faith of freedom. He dared to pursue his deserved freedom! That’s the first point I appreciate.

What’s more, another thing I think is friendship. Of course, Andy’s perseverance and endeavor is the main reason that he succeed in escaping. But it can’t be denying that friendship is also a important reason. Without the friends’ help in the prison, especially red’s, He can’t break the prison, too. Even in the jail which is the most evil place that Andy could make it a significance place. He had transformed a storage room smelling of turpentine into the best prison library in New England. Then the prisoners read the books and got knowledge from it. Andy also helped them to pass the high school equivalency. The glitters of him lighted others’ life. That helps him built many sincere friendships in the prison. He just too bright that didn’t belong to the prison .Then he escape and gained the freedom.

Furthermore, the patience, courage and b willpower are the keys to escape. 20 years, not a short ordeal time, but he endured. He made his plan day by day, week by week and year by year. He never gives up. he took nearly twenty years to dip a tunnel with a little rock hammer which Red said it would take a man 600 years to tunnel under the wall with one of these to fight for his free .And he did it finally. Please imagine, crossing the tunnel he dup, he still should crawled through five hundred yards of shit-smelling foulness. That is the length of five football fields.

Then is the last but not least, I think. He has the bright brain ,the never fading persistent, and the most important thing----hope. Just as Andy said to Red: Hope is a good thing, may be the best of things. In this film, Andy show us that how good thing the hope is. Yes , hope is a good thing. Whatever it is, it can’t lock the hope. We all have dream. We all have hope. We all have it and please never give up, like Andy.

This film, Shawshank Redemption, teaches me a lot. It deserves to be one of the most overwhelming films in the Hollywood.

我最近读了一本书。他是英国作家乔纳森·斯威夫特的《格列佛游记》。

介绍了一个酷爱航海、周游世界的船医格列佛，因为海难到了小人国、大人国、飞岛国以及慧骃国的故事。格列佛随船航行南太平洋，不幸中途遇险。格列佛死里逃生，漂到海岸上。当他苏醒过来的时候，惊讶地发现自己已被细细的绳子捆住了，而周围都是比他小十二倍的“小人”。原来，他来到了小人国。后来，他又先后见了有二十米高的“大人”、能招唤鬼魂的“巫人”、丑陋自私的“耶胡”、聪明而高贵的“慧骃”……这些新奇的故事从各种角度，批判，讽刺了当时英国混乱的朝纲。

读完这本书后，我对慧骃国的感触最深。这个国家的主人是马，它们善良、朴实、重视友谊、乐善好施……具有许多我们身上没有的优良品德；而在这个国家有一种非常丑陋的、把这个国家的马当做主人的、叫野胡的动物，就有很多人类身上丑陋的东西：贪婪、残暴、狡诈……与人类十分接近。在这个故事里，我懂得了很多，也看到了自己的不足。慧骃国里的马具备的品德有很多都是我们身上没有的，我们应该向他们学习；而这些优良品德都告诉我们：应该为自己犯过的错误感到羞耻。

我们应该向慧骃国里的马学习，学习他们身上的各种优良品德。

从这本书中，格列佛使我看到了以前的英国。读完这本书后，心里很难受，我始终也不明白：为什么以前的英国的社会状况······怎么说呢？或许，我应该为英国人保密。

看了这本书让我受益匪浅，书是知识的海洋，让我们一起去遨游吧！

放暑假了，我们全家怀着激动的心情，前往张家界游玩。

经过两天的路程，在第三天中午，我们终于来到张家界的景区入口。远远望去，张家界群山环绕，苍翠欲滴，盘山公路在山上蜿蜒盘旋。我们和游客一道坐上景区观光车，前往张家界景区的中心。观光车绕着山路来回走，把我们摇得像喝了酒的醉汉一样。

到了站点，我们跟随这次旅游的大部队，在导游的带领下上山了，边拍照、边欣赏四周的风景。走着走着，便听到了淙淙的流水声，我们循声走去，不一会儿就来到了一条小溪边，听导游说：“这是张家界有名的溪水——金鞭溪”。小溪的水清澈见底，有好多的小鱼在水里悠闲地游来游去，我轻轻地走到小溪边，忍不住伸手去抓小鱼，可它们真是太激灵了，竟然从我手指的缝隙间溜走了。

离开金鞭溪，我们全家随着人群向山上走去，大概过了半个小时，终于走到了山顶，只见到处都是各种高大的树木，它们像士兵一样站得笔直笔直的，仿佛在保卫自己的家园。树下长满了绿油油的草地，叶子上还有许多露珠滚来滚去。一缕阳光从树叶的空隙照到露珠上，露珠变得五彩缤纷，美丽极了。草地上点缀着五颜六色的鲜花，蝴蝶和蜜蜂在鲜花上飞来飞去。树上也不时传来鸟儿清脆的叫声，真是如同梦境一般。

正当我还沉静在这美丽的景色时，忽然“哗啦哗啦”响亮的流水声传来，我们赶紧爬上山坡，一道亮晶晶的瀑布出现在眼前，它从高高的山坡上向山底倾泻下去，像绸子一样披在山腰的岩石上，溅起了许多大大小小的水花。导游说再往前走就能看到瀑布下面的深潭，听到她这么说，我们不约而同地随着导游指的方向走去，走了没多久，穿过一条山洞，尽然是瀑布的里面，我不禁伸出手，够到了一点水花，这水真是清凉呀!我看着眼前的水帘，周围缠绕着的绿树红花，这不就是孙悟空的水帘洞吗?

时间过得飞快，马上就是傍晚了，远处的晚霞早已映红了半边天，可我们仿佛不想走出这童话般的世界，真是太美了!真是意犹未尽啊!真不知道下次来这里还会是这么美吗?我期待着这一天早早到来。

我在寒假期间，读了一本书叫《西游记》。这本书给我的感受是景物及人物形象的描写十分到位，当我看到书中一个个方块字，活生生的景物和人物形象就出现在我的眼前。

里面的人物有唐僧、孙悟空、猪八戒、沙和尚、太上老君、玉皇大帝等等。人物繁多，但又各不相同，各有各的特点，每一个人物，被吴承恩刻画的都十分到位。比如：看到袈裟，大家就会想到唐僧；看到如意金箍棒，大家就会想到孙悟空；看到九齿钉耙，大家就会想到猪八戒；看到降妖宝杖，大家就会想到沙和尚。里面的人物都各有特点，有所长也有所短。

我最喜欢的章节是“车迟国斗怪”。因为这一章节作者将悟空的形象塑造的更加鲜活生动，以无以匹敌的勇气和智慧迎接三个妖怪的挑战，谈笑间便战胜强敌，突出了悟空的厉害。

从这本书中我还看到了，努力了不一定有回报，但是，不努力就一定没有回报。所以，大家想得到什么，就要努力去争取，要有付出的精神和毅力。

《三国演义》中有一个大人物——诸葛亮。他为刘备出谋划策，后来，刘备与周瑜合作，共同对付曹操。其中有一篇《草船借箭》更是显示出了诸葛亮的神机妙算。

周瑜十分妒忌诸葛亮的才干。一天周瑜在商议军事时提出让诸葛亮10天赶制10万枝箭，并说不要推却。诸葛亮答应三天造好十万支箭，并立下了军令状，周瑜告诉鲁肃说，他要故意迟延造箭，好定诸葛亮的罪。诸葛亮请鲁肃帮忙，借二十条船，每条船要有30名军士，一千多个草把子排在船两旁，船要用青布幔子遮起来。鲁肃答应了。前两天诸葛亮都没有动静，到了第三天诸葛亮请鲁肃一起上江上取箭，这时江上雾大，天还没亮，这时诸葛亮把船靠近曹军水寨，然后擂鼓呐喊，曹操看不见虚实，不敢轻易出动，只好射箭，就这样，不一会儿诸葛亮就得了十万支箭，曹操知道上了当想追也来不及了。

鲁肃把借箭的过程告诉周瑜，周瑜自叹不如诸葛亮。

起初我也担心诸葛亮三日之内造不出箭，但后来看到他的妙计之后才恍然大悟。他之所以推辞了十天的期限，而说只需三天，是因为他算到了第三天江上必定会大雾漫天；算到了鲁肃是个老实人，会帮助他；算到了曹操在雾中不会派兵来攻，会射箭。诸葛亮不仅神机妙算，而且还是上知天文，其实诸葛亮能有这么神通，跟他的勤奋学习脱不了干系，所以，只要我们努力学习，便也可以像诸葛亮一样聪明。

今天，我把《老人与海》这一本书读完了，这一本书主要讲了一位老人在海上钓鱼，可他一连84没有钓上一条鱼。

其实这本书我读完后，并没有完全理解这本书的意思，于是我就问了妈妈，妈妈就又给我讲了一遍，我才明白了一些。

老人一连84天没有任何收获，可是他没有放弃，仍然不停的给自己加油鼓劲，最后他决定去深海里捕捉一条大大的鱼，于是他就出发了。最后虽然他钓到了一条好大的鱼，但在在往回返的时候却被大鲨鱼给吃光了，只留下了一条巨大的鱼骨头。他很伤心。

看完这本书，我心里有点难过。我觉得老人很可怜。

今年寒假，我读了四大名着之一—《西游记》，读后，它让我受益匪浅。

在这本书中，我最最敬佩的人就是齐天大圣——孙悟空了。孙悟空本身就是个神话，他是从花果山中一块石头里蹦出来的石猴。因他穿过了花果山水帘洞，就成为了猴子们的王。然后跋山涉水，拜菩提祖师为师，不但学会了七十二变，而且学会了腾云驾雾。后来他大闹天宫，自封为齐天大圣，被如来佛祖压在了五行山下。最后经观世音菩萨点化拜唐僧为师，与猪八戒和沙僧保护唐僧取得真经，孙悟空那种热爱自由、敢于反抗、机智、勇敢、忠诚、无私、临危不乱、充满斗争、永不放弃的精神使我敬佩不已。

取经路上，孙悟空经受了多少磨难啊!在崇山峻岭中，他忍着唐僧的误解，在紧箍咒的疼痛中三打白骨精;在车迟国，他上刀山、下油锅，与虎精、羊精、鹿精三个“大国师”斗智斗勇;在盘丝洞，他被蜈蚣精的千只眼睛发出的万道光芒刺得晕了过去，但他依然不屈不挠，最终除掉了他们，救出了唐僧。

由孙悟空我想到了自己也是一个遇到困难不服输、不放弃的人。记得有一次我在做一到很难的奥数题，想了很久都做不出来，于是便焦躁不安的想放弃，但当我想到孙悟空时，一股强大的力量又使我安静地坐了下来，认真地思考着，最后终于解决了。姐姐佩服地说：“你真厉害，这么难的题都能做出来，太不可思议了!”哥哥也敬佩地说：“就是!就是!”听了他们的话，我高兴地笑了，真得感谢孙悟空啊!”

格列佛这3个字,一看就没什么大不了的，可当我看完这本《格列佛游记》时，我再也不觉得这个人没什么了。

这本书第一站是小人国利立浦特。小人国的确小，格列佛一只手就能拖动他们的整只海军舰队。作者耐心的描述格列佛一餐吃了多少鸡鸭牛羊，喝了多少桶酒等等， 反复的提醒读者牢记这个比例。例如，小人国的国民为了把他这个庞然大物运到京城，动用了五百名工匠，搭建了一个长七英尺、宽四英尺、有二十二个轮子的木 架，才把他运到京城去。

在这般小的玩具世界，所有的雄心和邀宠、政争和战事都不显的渺小委琐。而我们庞大的、具有五千年历史的文明古国中国，如果我们也能让全国人民的雄心衔接在 一起的话，我想这会儿，我们国家已经是世界上的强国了。

而后，格列佛又来到了大人国，他与大人国国王的一段对话，不仅构成对英国的批评，也展示了两种不同的思路，并使它们互为评议。《格列佛游记》的讽刺在揭示 现状的同时，也构成对某些语言的模拟和挖苦。这也是我之所以喜欢这本书的缘故。

总之，这本书给我们带来了就是对一个国家的这种点评和讽刺，而让我喜欢。

“读书破万卷，下笔如有神”。杜甫曾经说过这样的话，多读好书，就能打开知识的大门，在这个美丽、有趣的暑假里，我读完了《西游记》这本书，它使我受益无穷，收获满满。

《西游记》的作者是明朝的吴承恩，这本书告诉我们，唐僧师徒四人，去西天取真经，历经九九八十一难，才来到西天取得真经的故事。

在这本书里，我认识了心地善良的唐僧，神通广大的孙悟空，好吃懒做的猪八戒，诚恳老实的沙和尚。但是，在这本书里，我最喜欢孙悟空了！他机智勇敢，本领高强。他会七十二般变化，证各种各样的妖怪认不出他。他还会翻筋斗去，一个筋斗就是十万八千里啊！他还在太上老君的炼丹炉中炼成火眼金睛，可以看出妖怪的真假，他还有根如意金箍棒，只要念出咒语，金箍棒就可以随意变大变小，还可以一棒打死捉师傅的妖怪呢！

当我读到唐僧被妖怪捉走时，孙悟空、猪八戒、沙僧，三人奋不顾身的去救自己的师傅，这时我的眼泪像断了线的珠子似的滚了下来，我被他们的友情深深地感动了。

看到这里，我们班也像师徒四人一样团结合作，记得在这次运动会上，女子和男子的运动员们在用尽全力的奔跑，拉拉队员也不例外，在大声呼喊、加油，就因为我们团结合作，所以拿到了男子第一名和女子第二名的好成绩，要是再团结努力一点也能得到女子第一名的好成绩吧！

《西游记》这本书真是好看又有趣，俗话说的好“书读百遍，其义自见”，暑假时我要把这本书多读几遍。

一本好书可以启迪人们的智慧，陶冶我们的情操；然而，一本不健康的书会使人思想改变，道德败坏。所以，我们要不断地读书，读好书。我家就有一本好书，它让我不断前进，克服困难，不折不挠。这本书就是《西游记》，它的作者是大名鼎鼎的吴承恩。

《西游记》讲述了唐僧带领三个徒弟，经历九九八十一难去西天取经的故事。西天取经路途遥远，危险重重，经常有妖魔鬼怪出没。唐僧没有法力，经常被妖怪捉走，多亏他的三个徒弟斩妖除魔，及时营救，一路风餐露宿走到西天。唐僧的三个徒弟中属大徒弟孙悟空本领最大，他有火眼金睛，七十二般变化，一个筋斗云能行十万八千里；二徒弟猪八戒好吃懒做，还经常说孙悟空的坏话；三徒弟沙悟净，虽然本领较弱，但是勤勤恳恳，一路挑着行李。

唐僧师徒四人这一路有很多危险，也有矛盾。白骨精曾三次变作人形，被孙悟空一眼识破，当场打死。唐僧误解孙悟空滥杀无辜，把孙悟空赶走了。但当唐僧再遇到危险的时候，孙悟空毫不犹豫地出手相救，师徒二人冰释前嫌。这一路，自然环境恶劣，有火焰山，狂风暴雨，有大江大河阻挡他们的去路，他们披荆斩棘，坚定信念，一直求取到真经。

《西游记》告诉我：遇到困难要百折不挠，不放弃；而且要有智慧。不要因为一点困难就放弃，坚持就会胜利！

不论是不是真正读过，或者通读过，大约谁都知道《格列夫游记》是一部世界名著。在中国读者中，乔纳森斯威夫特的名字或者不如莎士比亚、狄更斯、萧伯纳来得响亮，可是这些响亮名字的作品，真正读过的又有几人呢?相反，小人国、大人国的故事倒差不多称得上家喻户晓了。在“家喻户晓”的同时《格列夫游记》在一般人的心中仿佛成了一本儿童读物，那么到底是不是呢?如果不是，它究竟又是怎样的一部书呢?

《格列夫游记》是一部奇书，但我不同意有些评论家的观点，认为这是一本儿童读物，神奇的想象，夸张的手段，寓言的笔法，固然是一般儿童读物普遍的特点，但《格列夫游记》是以其杰出的讽刺而垂名世界文学史的。而斯威夫特的大名，至少在英国讽刺作家中，至今仍罕有其匹。

《格列夫游记》一共由四部分组成，第一卷利立浦物游记和第二卷布罗卜丁奈格游记写于一七二一年至一七二二年之间。第四卷慧因国游记先于第三卷，写于一七二三年。第三卷比较松散，铺的面较开，以勒皮他游记为主，兼及巴尔尼巴比，拉格奈格，格勒大锥和日本四个地方的游记，从一七二四到一七二五写了两年。四个部分应该说是相互独立的，表面上的某种联系或者对照也许只存在于第一卷和第二卷之间。格列夫由小人国中的“巨人山”一下变为大人国中的可怜的矮子。当然，不论是从正面颂、还是从反而颂，斯威夫特的情感和思想，在四个部分中都是一以贯之的。那就是不留情面地对十八世纪前半期的英国社会进行全面的批判，尤其对统治阶级的腐败、无能、无聊、毒辣、荒淫、贪婪、自大等作痛快淋漓的鞭挞，范围也似乎要越出十八世纪的初期的英国，而将茅头指向罪孽深重、愚蠢肮脏，毫无理性的整个人类。

第一卷是标准的讽刺。虽说大家现在都承认小人国实际就是暗指英国利立浦特宫廷也就是英国宫廷的缩影，但人们还是不得不佩服斯威夫特惊人的想象力。他何以会想得出小人国这么一个点子来的呢?格列夫与利立浦特人之间的大小比例为：2。这一比例在全书中从头到尾都得到严格遵守，不曾出一点差错。从写作技巧上讲，这种视觉上的选择是天才的，而它所产生的效果则是无处不在的幽默。我们当然知道作者是在讽刺，在挖苦，然而这种讽刺和挖苦是理性的、冷静的，甚而至于是较温和的。作者还没有完全激动起来，他只是在煞有其事的给你讲故事，讲一连串在读者看来是闻所未闻的有趣故事。

读者就是这样被他——斯威夫特——这些故事给迷住了，忘记了他的每一个故事其实差不多都是有所指的。不论是“高跟党”还是“低跟党”，“大端派”还是“小端派”，甚至于像财政大臣这样具体的人，都可以从当时的英国上层社会找到他们的影子。有些评论家甚至认为，那么一些“有所指”的讽刺，其实也完全适用于整个人类，而并不仅仅限于英国。

第一卷中讽刺是正面的、直接的。格列夫俨然以巨人的身份在由袖珍的人、事、物组成的立利浦特雄视阔步。虽然他也时常受到骚扰，经历种.种不如意。在大街上走路必须时刻注意，以免不小心就将人踏死，或者将房屋踩塌，可他永远是居高临下的，无论皇帝还是大臣，任其自傲自狂，在格列夫的眼中，永远只是一群荒.唐愚蠢的，微不足道的小动物。这里的比例是：2，格列夫从头至尾享受着“俯视”的便宜和痛快。当然，就是这么一个小人国，其内部和腐败的纷争，也终有一天会将其自身毁灭。

第二卷布罗卜丁奈格游记与第一卷适成对比，格列夫来到了大人国，一下子由“巨人山”缩为“格里尔特里格”。置身大人国，自己仿佛变成了一个利立浦特人。比例倒了过来，成了2：。格列夫的视角一下由居高临下变为处处仰视。这一强烈的对照手法是有象征意义的。这种反讽相当尖刻，具有叫对方无法还手的力度。斯威夫特也显然越说越没有顾忌了。

不论作者是出于何种考虑，第三卷的出现多少有点破坏了《格列夫游记》作为一个整体的形式的完美性，就组成第三卷的那一系列断片来说，本身也缺乏力度，结构显得较为松散。涉及的范围扩大了，可更多的倒好像是作者在说笑话，许多地方还谈不上是讽刺。第三卷充当了一种缓冲剂，缓和了第二卷和第四卷之间强烈的感情。

第三卷是由五个游记组成的。勒皮他游记是第一个，它讽刺的主题显而易见，就是英国对爱尔兰的统治和剥削。在接下来的巴尔尼巴比游记中，斯威夫特的讽刺是直接的，不加掩饰的，讽刺的对象是拉格多大科学院。此外，斯威夫特还讽刺了文学和历史学的所谓新批评主义的方法。

第四卷慧因国游记看来是最有争议的一部分了。斯威夫特在这一卷里到底想告诉我们一些什么?两百多年来，人们对这一问题的探讨已远远超出了学术的范围。《格列夫游记》一出版就受到了广泛的欢迎。但几乎就在斯威夫特刚刚告别人世之后，一场旷日持久的针对第四卷的抨击就开始了。斯威夫特到底是不是反人类的呢?人类的发展，一方面展示了它的真正的文明和美德，同时也更全面地，更清楚地暴露了它的堕落和丑恶。而讽刺作家不过在这条路上走得更远罢了。其实，批判或讽刺往往并非出于恶意，倒可能是因为更深的爱;也许是“怒其不争”吧。

这就是斯威夫特的反人类吗?如果是，我们也就不妨接受吧，我们由此看到了最强烈，最深刻、最有力度、最不妥协的讽刺，《格列夫游记》的价值和斯威夫特的伟大也正基于此。

读《格列夫游记》，仿佛徜徉在作者斯威夫特的想象力的海洋中，他用或辛辣、或讽刺、或讥嘲的笔触，构造了一个妙想天开的奇特世界。奇特的国家，奇怪的人物，以及主人公的奇异遭遇，组成了斯威夫特或理想、或反理想的国度，让读者们既沉迷于他的天马行空的想象，又为书中深刻的内涵而动容。使《格列夫游记》成为世界文学史上的一块里程碑。

A tale of two cities is one of Dickenss most important representative works.The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the French Revolution,intensely attacks the aristocratic social class is dissolute and cruel,and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed classes.The novel also described many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displayed peoples great strength.

The novel has portrayed many different people. Doctor Manette is honest and kind but suffers the persecution actually ， Lucie is beautiful and gentle ，Charles is graceful and noble，Lorry is upright and honest ，Sydney is semblance of indifferent, innermost feelings of warm,unconventional but also selfless and lofty，Miss Pross is straightforward and loyal，vremonde brothers are cruel and sinister......The complex hatred is hard to solve, the cruel revenge has made more hatreds, loves rebirth in the hell edge,but take the life as the price.

As an outstanding writer,in Dickenss work,the language skill is essential.ach kind of rhetoric technique,like the analogy,the exaggeration,the contrast,the humorous,and the taunt are handled skillfully,and the artistry of the work is also delivered the peak.A tale of two cities has its difference with the general historical novel, its character and the main plot are all fictionalizes.With the broad real background of the French Revolution,the author take the fictional character Doctor Manettes experience as the main clue,interweaves the unjust charge, love and revenge three independences but also incident cross-correlation stories together,the plot is criss-crossed,and the clue is complex.The author use  narrates,foreshadowing,upholstery and so many techniques,causes the structure integrity and strictness,the plot winding anxious and rich of theatrical nature,it displayed the remarkable artistic skill.the style A tale of two cities is solemnity and melancholy,fills indignantion,but lacks the humor of the early works.

Oliver Twist one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens’ is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century. The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London. The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist an orphan who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain such as hunger thirst beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief as was written in all the best stories the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them or Rose read to him and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty. How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don’t think goodness is omnipotent yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded. For me the nature of goodness is one of the most necessary character for a person. Goodness is to humans what water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person. On the contrary as the famous saying goes ‘The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose’ he who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself.

This winter, I read the book of Robinson Crusoe, their captors.

Article describes multiple sailing in the whole island, Crusoe masters of extraordinary survival 28 years experience, strive for survival, show the ingenuity and a man with indomitable perseverance in the face of hardship persistent existence desire, the lonely and eager to rescue the mood.

In a lonely island overcome Robinson was done with fear, a savage and said he was "on Friday, they get along with each other, then built on Friday, Crusoe one kind of warm friendship." I also enjoy the disclosure of the business concept: Crusoe each sailing and adventure has clear commercial purpose, with his own property and calculating profit, he will also oneself life the island is his territory, in addition to reveal its economic thought, I admire John Robinsons rich, more learning his strong initiative and spirit of adventure, early efforts, hard work, and perfect kindness thought!

暑假里，我读了好几本好书，最喜欢读的还是四大名著之一的《西游记》。暑假时电视里也重播了86版《西游记》，我百看不厌。虽然剧情有时会很恐怖，我也会吓得捂住眼睛，但丝毫不会减少它对我的吸引力。它的作者是明代的吴承恩。这本著作是以唐朝陈玄奘法师历时17年从长安独自西行去印度取经为原型，添加了孙悟空、猪悟能、沙悟净等神话形象而写成的。 In the summer vacation, I read several good books. The most likely reading is "Journey to the West" with one of the four masterpieces.In the summer vacation, the 86th version of "Journey to the West" was also replayed in the summer vacation.Although the plot is sometimes terrifying and I am scared to cover my eyes, it will not reduce its attractiveness to me at all.Its author is Wu Chengen in the Ming Dynasty.This book was written by Master Chen Xuanzhang in the Tang Dynasty for 17 years from Changan to India to obtain the scriptures westward, adding the myth image of Sun Wukong, Zhu Wuneng, Sha Wujing and other myths.

在这本书中，我最喜欢的人物是孙悟空。八戒叫他“猴哥”，妖怪叫他“孙猴子”。在西行路上，孙悟空火眼金睛，本领高强，不怕艰苦，一心只为保护师父。他一路上降妖除魔，九九八十一难，起码有七十难是孙悟空急中生智救了师父;他嫉恶如仇，时常被师父错怪而被念紧箍咒，头痛欲裂时，仍不放弃除妖。凭着勇气、智慧和高超的法术，最后孙悟空被封为“斗战胜佛”。

我也喜欢唐僧。虽然他没有火眼金睛，不辨善恶，但重要的是，他有一颗慈悲的心。西行路上，他不愿意看着徒弟孙悟空滥杀无辜，于是常念紧箍咒，为的只是让孙悟空少杀人，不管是好人还是坏人。在我心中，唐僧是一个有菩萨心肠的人。

我觉得沙悟净是个忠厚老实的和尚。自从犯下天条被贬下界当和尚之后，一心跟随师父取经，帮助师兄保护师傅。任劳任怨，老实本分，从不撒谎，还为师兄孙悟空辩解。有着“路见不平一声吼，该出手时就出手”的气概。在《西游记》中，沙僧一直是一个正义而又忠厚的角色。

猪悟能，又名猪八戒，在西行路上特别贪吃，也很喜欢美女，又懒又笨，不思考别人的话就直接去做，为此常中孙悟空的“计”。不知是不是这个原因，他常在师父面前说师兄坏话，挑拨离间。最后他被封为“净坛使者”，我觉得这个名字很好笑，但也很名副其实：因为他好吃，也喜欢把装满食物的瓶瓶罐罐“清理”干净。

虽然他们性格迥异，却绝对是一个优秀的团队。他们同甘共苦，齐心协力，历尽千辛万苦，欢笑伴着泪水，终于每个人都取得正果。

这就是《西游记》，一部伴随我成长的名著。

暑假里，在妈妈的陪伴中，我利用十天时间读完了中国古典四大名著之一——《西游记》（青少版）。

六岁时，我曾在电视上观看过动画片《西游记》，但那时只是图个热闹，记忆犹新的是七十二变的孙悟空，懒惰贪吃的猪八戒，至于故事的细节和蕴含的道理，我浑然不知。

读了《西游记》这本书，我才知道唐僧取经，原本是一个真实的历史事件，唐太宗贞观年间，二十多岁的僧人玄奘离开京城长安，只身到天竺（印度）取经，费时十七年，经历百余国，克服了许多难以想象的困难，终于取回佛经六百五十多部，影响深远。

唐僧取经本身就带有传奇色彩，在长期流传过程中，逐渐增加了神猴得道、降妖捉怪等许多神话传说。作者吴承恩继承并发扬了我国古代神话的优良传统，进行再创作，写成了中国古代第一部浪漫主义长篇神魔小说《西游记》。

全书共四十三回，主要写了孙悟空、猪八戒、沙僧三人保护唐僧西行取经，沿途遇到八十一难，一路降妖伏魔，化险为夷，最后到达西天、取得真经的故事。

读了这本书，我受益匪浅，唐僧师徒四人取经路上，历经种种磨难，但他们不惧怕，不放弃，勇敢地去克服，他们的大无畏精神时时激励着我，鞭策着我。

回想自己在生活、学习中遇到一点点困难，就逃避，就埋怨，甚至打退堂鼓，真是愚蠢至极。比如，去年冬天，妈妈教我打乒乓球，我输了，就哭鼻子；今年五月，学校举行“五月的鲜花爱国诗词”诵读活动，由于胆怯我不敢参加，在老师的再三鼓励下，我才第一次站在舞台上；暑假里，妈妈每天让我背十个英语单词，我觉得太枯燥，竟然和妈妈讲条件……

我知道，在以后的人生路上，我可能会经历九九八十一难，或者更多，但我不会再退缩，我要像唐僧师徒那样，勇敢地去面对，去克服；我要把人生路上的挫折、绊脚石当成通往成功的垫脚石；我还要积极地想办法，始终坚信通往广场的路不止一条。

法国著名哲学家说过，当我第一遍读一本好书的时候，我仿佛觉得找到了一个朋友，当我再次读这本书的时候，仿佛又和老朋友重逢。

暑假还有一个月时间，我还想把《西游记》这部名著再读一遍，可能还会读第三遍，我相信每一遍都会有不一样的收获。