钢铁是怎么样炼成的英文读后感和翻译【20篇】

巴尔扎克曾经说过：“挫折是块磨刀石。我们每一个人都需要在上面历练，但只有用你自身的力量去战胜一切，才能够走出挫折的黑暗，迎接光明，为人类，为社会做出贡献。”读完《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这本书，我才真正理解到挫折的重要，也深深地被主人公保尔的精神所感染。合上书本，我仿佛也回到了保尔所处的那个战火纷飞的年代，体会到了他艰苦的成长历程，一点点被保尔坚强的意志与顽强斗争的优秀品质所感动。

《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这本书以主人公保尔·柯察金的生活经历为线索，展现了20世纪初期苏俄广阔的历史画面和人民艰苦卓绝斗争生活。保尔正是在这个革命的熔炉中，经历了重重挫折与磨难，从一个工人子弟成长为了一个英雄的无产阶级革命战士。

保尔所经历的苦难让我几乎无法想象，他从小出生在社会底层的贫苦人家，饱受折磨与侮辱，逐渐走上革命道路后，他又历了一系列的人生挑战，战场上的激烈搏杀使他屡受重伤，工地上辛苦的工作也几次将他累垮，还有感情上的一波三折，但保尔不但没有被这些挫折击败，反而在磨练中变得更加坚强。每次伤病后，不管身体状况多么糟，保尔总是坚持参加战斗，无论多艰苦的环境都从没有退缩过。即使在伤痛使他瘫痪在床，双目失明的情况下，保尔也没有向命运曲屈服，而是毅然拿起笔，克服种种困难，用写作的方式继续参与战斗。他也曾想到过放弃，想到要自杀，但最终还是选择了活着，选择了继续为革命奉献，牺牲。

小说中最使我震撼的是保尔在工地修筑铁路的情节。他们吃的是黑面包，睡的是水泥地，寒冬还穿着十分单薄的衣服，甚至连鞋底都掉了，保尔发着高烧，忍着寒冷，却仍坚持工作，直到昏倒在了工地上。他这是多么崇高的精神呀，保尔钢铁般的意志，勇于献身的精神与顽强奋斗的品质，乐观豁达的性格，都令我万分敬佩，也因此感到无比惭愧。我们现在生活在那么舒适的环境中，吃饱穿暖，基本上受不到一点委屈，比保尔要幸福百倍，而付出的，却远比保尔要少得多。我们不正应该学习保尔的这种优秀品质吗?

钢是在烈火与骤冷中炼造成的，无产阶级革命家保尔经受了血与火的考验，信念更加坚定，意志更加坚强，成为了有着钢铁般意志的战士。光阴荏苒，虽然，保尔所处的那个烽火年代已久远，但保尔精神仍被一代代地传承;虽然，我不能背起钢枪保卫祖国，也不能战斗在烈火熊熊的战场上，但我可以在保尔精神的激励下，努力培养自己坚强、勇敢、顽强的精神品质，树立起人生的目标，以百折不挠的精神面对挫折、困难。在人生的道路上努力前进。

Love, what a familiar words, in everyones mind has a pure love, love is selfless love, it is a vast, only live in the ocean of love, just can enjoy love. And I read the education of "love the book, I truly understands love border.

This permeated with the love of the novel contains profound, send out the sort of full-bodied emotional strength is really very great. "Love education" introduces the Italian child amway in a school year ten months of ke is written diary, containing the classmate of love between, the sister and the love between children and parents, teachers and students of love between between love and love for his country, make the person is in love like reading the bosom of growth.

Love is like air, every day in our side, because its no shadow intangible is often ignored by us, but we cant live without it, actually the meaning of it have been integrated into life. But many people cannot feel. Love is great, because it not only to the individual character, but also to the whole nation is proud of dignity and emotions. Love is an endless travel, you walk while watching very relaxed, every day there will also be for something new comprehension, learning and full up. Then, just want to continue to go on, and even enthusiasm, dont care how long it will last. This time, such feelings already sublimate is a love, for a life of love. Read the love of education ", I walk into amway ko life, witnessed how they study, live, how to love. In touched, I find love contain the for the pursuit of living.

Through the ages, how much love true story ah, visible, love is everywhere. We are born, they immersed in the ocean of love, the love of parents and grandparents love. Gradually grew up and went to school, and teachers love, students of love. Love is like air general, love is all around us, we never left it, leaving the love person, is not a soul is a man. Love can make the person rescue, love can make the prodigal son back, love and can inspire people infinite strength.

Is love, that we can be happy grow up healthily, is love, and gives our inner warmth. Interpersonal love is great, love is forgiveness, love is inclusive. Love is the source of love and education, education is closely linked. Many feel a love, it is a more warmth; Give much a love, it is a more happy. In the future days, let us together bathed in the ocean of love.

读了《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这部小说使我感触很深。

《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这部书的作者是奥斯特洛夫斯基，前苏联著名作家。1929年全身瘫痪，双目失明。1930年他以顽强的意志开始创作《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这部长篇小说。1935年底，苏联政府授予他列宁勋章，以表彰他在文学方面的卓越贡献。

读了《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这部小说我一定要成为像保尔一样把自己一切力量和全部生命都奉献给建设新世界得伟大事业，做一个平凡又伟大的英雄!

Write down the topic, I think is common and popular. But the thought of the teacher at ordinary times dribs and drabs love to me, and I was deeply moved by the selfless love. In our long life road, the teacher is like a crutch, the teacher will help us when we are in trouble; When we meet with setbacks, but also the teacher to comfort and encourage us.

To remember a summer afternoon, the teacher to teach us, we the class are listless, the teacher didnt criticize us, but lets make the game, it is active classroom atmosphere. Teacher sitting next to correcting our homework, and watch us play with a smile. At the end of the game, the teacher kindly ask us: "you know why I let you play a game?" Shocked all of us, shook his head and replied, "dont understand." Teacher said meaningfully: "children, I want you to learn in joy, in the game. You are now also small, if the heavy learning tasks, will hate learning, feel happy learning!"

Remember another time, a few students in the class elaborate completed the teacher assigned homework, the teacher called them to the office, no harsh language of them, but kindly tell them the importance of work, let them learn a clear purpose, later dont do that again, under the guidance of the teacher a few classmates bowed his head ashamed.

Teacher, you are the candle light heart lamps for us; Teacher, you are the engineers of the human soul, and give us the meticulous help and concern, gives us light and heat. Here I sincerely to you say: "thank you, our good teacher!"

写下这个题目，我觉得既平常又通俗。然而一想起老师平时对我点点滴滴的关爱，我又被这种无私的关爱感动着。在我们漫长的人生道路上，老师就像是一根拐杖，当我们遇到困难时老师会帮助我们;当我们遇到挫折时，又是老师来安慰、鼓励我们。

记得一个夏天的午后，老师来给我们上课，我们全班同学都无精打采，老师没批评我们，而是让我们做游戏，课堂氛围一下就活跃起来。老师坐在旁边一边批改作业，一边微笑着看我们玩。游戏结束时，老师亲切的问我们：“你们知道为什么让你们玩游戏吗?”我们都愣住了，都摇着脑袋回答：“不明白。”老师意味深长地说：“孩子们，我要让你们在快乐中学习，游戏中成长。你们现在还小，如果学习任务过重，就会讨厌学习，体会不到学习的快乐啊!”

记得还有一次，班上几个同学敷衍完成了老师布置的家庭作业，老师把他们叫到办公室，没有用严厉的语言斥责他们，而是亲切的告诉他们完成作业的重要性，让他们明确学习目的，以后再别这么做了，在老师的引导下几个同学惭愧的低下了头。

老师，您是蜡烛为我们点亮心灯;老师，您是人类灵魂的工程师，给了我们无微不至的的帮助和关心，给了我们光和热。在此我真诚的对您说一声：“谢谢您，我们的好老师!”

Dear Miss Liang,

I am writing to thank you for your hard work for me. With your help, I make

great progress in my study. A year ago, my study was bad and I didn’t want to

learn, but you never give me up. You told me that I was clever. As long as I

work hard, I would be great. In this year, you cared much about my study and

helped me a lot. When I made mistakes, you always pointed them out and helped me

to correct. Now, my study is much better than before, and I want to express my

gratitude to you. Hope you everything goes well.

Sincerely yours,

Lily

亲爱的梁老师：

您好!我写信是想要感谢你为我做出的努力。在你的帮助下，我在学习上取得了很大的进步。一年前，我的学习成绩很差，我不想再学习了，但是你从来没有放弃我。你告诉我我很聪明。只要努力，我一定很棒。近年，你很关心我的学习，帮了我很多。当我犯错的时候，你总是指出错误并帮我更正。现在，我的学习比以前好多了，我想向你表达我的感激。祝您一切顺利。

暑假中我阅读了前苏联经典文学作品《钢铁是怎样炼成的》，这本书是苏联英雄尼·奥斯特洛夫斯基的自传体小说，作者在全身瘫痪、双目失明的情况下，用自己的战斗经历做素材，以顽强的意志，历时三年完成了这部作品。书中描写了在艰苦的战争岁月中年轻人是如何锻炼自己的。主人公保尔·柯察金坚持信仰，身残志坚，最终使自己成为坚定的共产主义者。

从我们今天的角度来看这部作品，其实它给我们好多励志的启示。我们每个人生活的环境是不同的，但奋斗的脚步都是在克服困难、努力前进的。保尔·柯察金的童年时代充满了乌云，他的母亲在一个税务官家里做厨娘，家里生活条件非常不好，周围很多人都瞧不起他，包括《圣经》课的瓦西里神甫，他是个乌克兰社会革命党党徒。不过保尔也有几个知心朋友，比如，谢辽莎·勃鲁扎克。

保尔是在暴风雨中诞生的一位贫民英雄。他从乌克兰小镇舍佩托夫卡走来，带着满身的伤痕，冒着枪林弹雨，迎着博雅尔卡的凛冽寒风，忍受着病痛的百般折磨，几度与死神擦肩而过。但保尔每次都是顽强地挣脱了死神的怀抱，一步步地向前走。

保尔的精神力量体现了“生命不息，奋斗不止”这一格言，这是对信仰的追求。这种精神构成了他人生路程的亮点。病魔残酷地折磨着保尔，但他一刻也没有想要放弃生命，没有放弃奋斗，他不愿意从他信仰的事业中掉队。

小说刚开始连载发表时，有人建议把书名改成《保尔·柯察金》，可是作者尼·奥斯特洛夫斯基坚决不同意改换书名。他说：“钢铁是在烈火与骤冷中锻炼而成的。只有这样它才能变得坚硬，才能什么都不惧怕。我们这一代人也是在这样的斗争中，在艰苦的考验中锻炼出来的，并且学会了在生活面前绝不颓废。”这句话即使在今天也会给我们这些青少年以深深的启迪。我们在每天的生活和学习中总会遇到各种各样的挑战，学习中遇到困难时，我们是否想到了退缩?天气变化时我们经常会身感不适，这些小病痛是否会击垮我们的意志?做体育测试时常考验我们的身体承受力，我们是否想到了放弃?每天无休止的重复做功课是否会让我们厌倦?身体和精神的挑战随时会出现，我们要如何面对?这就需要向保尔学习，坚持自己的理想，不惧怕困难，勇于接受挑战，努力奋斗，才不会虚度年华，在未来的日子里才不会后悔。我要为我的理想奋斗!

通过阅读《钢铁是怎样炼成的》，我知道了只有艰苦锻炼，最后才能成为对社会有用的人，才能实现自己的人生目标，只有百炼才能成钢。

Union is strength. 团结就是力量。

Until all is over ones ambition never dies. 不到黄河心不死。

Use a book as a bee does flowers. 读书如蜜蜂采花，吸取其中之精华。

Virtue is a jewel of great price. 美德是无价之宝。

Virtue is fairer far than beauty. 美德远比美丽更美好。

Virtue is her (or its) own reward. 为善最乐。

Virtue is the only true nobility. 唯有美德是真正高贵的。

Wash a dog comb a dog Still a dog remains a dog. 本性难移。

Waste not want not. 俭以防匮。

Weak men wait for opportunity but the strong men make it. 若者等待机会，强者创造机会。

You cant eat your cake and have it. 不能既要吃饼，又要把饼保存。

You cant make omelets (or omeletts) without breaking eggs. 有失才有得。

You have no goats and yet you sell kids. 你虽无老山羊，却出卖小山羊。

Zeal without knowledge is fire without light. 有热情而无知识，犹如有火焰而无光芒。

[常见名言警句的英文翻译

"The red" the heros name is in even, her first lover is Mrs DE rainer, a second lover is miss mathilde. Theory of status, the identity of the two harmonized appearances of people was significantly higher than him. So, one of my friends is so describe "the red" to me, this is a story of men against women climb.

I dont think Yu Lianyou love, at least until the end, is never seen, the existence of love is a kind of noble, some people say that love is to protect a person, with the standards, obviously, the two affairs cannot be counted as love. Rainer lady fell in love with in the original, but to even want from Mrs DE rainer, just a kind of identity, status to improve the satisfaction and to conquer a better than they are objects of desire, and this is a period of an affair, so even if reluctantly said, at last the moment he sank in madame DE rainer of love, but because of the wrong start, so finally its hard to die well. Besides, he should because Mrs Think DE rainer damaged his and miss mathilde better future, just want to kill DE rainer, madam, it is conceivable that he just want to from beginning to end his own ambitions, not really into the love. For miss mathilde, he wanted to be with miss mathilde is completely was swept away by mathilde external initial originates from one kind of flesh, then mood, a kind of the more cant get more want to torture him. Mathilde had just put in even as a fantasy, mathilde hopes to repeat her worship of a romance, it is not love, at last she kissed in the death of the mans head, also be realize her wish.

I dont like the story of the red, only to see the truth in this story is that Mrs DE rainer for even the relationships we have, but because Mrs DE rainers identity, have never been in love, so when she hadnt really learn to analysis, fell in love with to connect. Of course, have to say, if after you fall in love with is analyzed, can be rational to treat may, it is not pure love.

To even this ambition to insist, perhaps many also struggle at the grassroots level, we not rich "relationship", part of the worth learning. But his selfishness, the excess and lost "sincere" that, absolutely is that we should abandon the part. We should learn to use the right way to realize their dreams.

《红与黑》的男主人公叫于连，她的第一个情人是德莱纳夫人，第二个情人是马蒂尔德小姐。论身份地位来说，两任情人的身份都远远高于他。所以，我一个朋友是这样对我描述《红与黑》的，这就是一个男人靠着女人往上爬的故事。

我不认为于连有过爱情，至少直到结尾，也不曾见到过，爱情是一种高贵的存在，有人说，爱情是去守护一个人，用这个标准来说，显然，那两段情史都不能算作爱情。德莱纳夫人爱上了于连原本的样子，可是于连从德莱纳夫人身上想得到的只是一种身份，地位提高的满足感和征服一个比自己强的对象的征服欲，而且这是一段婚外情，所以哪怕勉强地说，最后那一刻他沉入了对德莱纳夫人的爱情，但是因为错误的开始，所以最后很难善终。况且，他竟然因为认为德莱纳夫人破坏了他和马蒂尔德小姐美好的未来，就想要杀了德莱纳夫人，可想而知，他从头到尾只想着自己的野心，并没有真正的投入到爱情中去。对于马蒂尔德小姐，他之所以想和马蒂尔德小姐在一起完全是被马蒂尔德的外在迷住了，初始来源于一种肉欲，后来一种越是得不到越想要的心情，狠狠地折磨了他。马蒂尔德只是把于连当作了一种幻想，马蒂尔德希望重复她崇拜的一段浪漫史，那也不是爱情，最后她亲吻了于连的死人头，也算是实现了她的愿望吧。

我不喜欢红与黑的故事，这个故事里唯一看到真情的就是，德莱纳夫人对于连的那份感情，可是由于德莱纳夫人的身份，还有从来没有陷入过爱情中，所以在她还没有真正的学会分析人的时候，就爱上了于连。当然，不得不说，如果分析了之后再爱上，能够被那么理智的对待的也许就不是纯真的爱情了。

于连这种对于野心的坚持，也许是不少还奋斗在基层，没有有钱人家的“关系”的我们，值得学习的一部分。但是他这种过度的自私，还有失去了“真心”这一点，绝对是我们应该摒弃的部分。我们应该学会用正确的方式实现自己的梦想。

one of the most interesting questions about gullivers travels is whether the houyhnhnms represent an ideal of rationality or whether on the other hand they are the butt of swifts satire. in other words, in book iv, is swift poking fun at the talking horses or does he intend for us to take them seriously as the proper way to act? if we look closely at the way that the houyhnhnms act, we can see that in fact swift does not take them seriously: he uses them to show the dangers of pride.

first we have to see that swift does not even take gullver seriously. for instance, his name sounds much like gullible, which suggests that he will believe anything. also, when he first sees the yahoos and they throw excrement on him, he responds by doing the same in return until they run away. he says, "i must needs discover some more rational being," even though as a human he is already the most rational being there is. this is why swift refers to erasmus darwins discovery of the origin of the species and the voyage of the beagle-to show how gulliver knows that people are at the top of the food chain. but if lemule gulliver is satirized, so are the houyhnhnms, whose voices sound like the call of castrati. they walk on two legs instead of four, and seem to be much like people. as gulliver says, "it was with the utmost astonishment that i witnessed these creatures playing the flute and dancing a vienese waltz. to my mind, they seemed like the greatest humans ever seen in court, even more dextrous than the lord edmund burke" . as this quote demonstrates, gulliver is terribly impressed, but his admiration for the houyhnhnms is short-lived because they are so prideful. for instance, the leader of the houyhnhnms claims that he has read all the works of charles dickens, and that he can singlehandedly recite the names of all the kings and queens of england up to george ii. swift subtly shows that this houyhnhnms pride is misplaced when, in the middle of the intellectual competition, he forgets the name of queen elizabeths husband.

swifts satire of the houyhnhnms comes out in other ways as well. one of the most memorable scenes is when the dapple grey mare attempts to woo the horse that guenivre has brought with him to the island. first she acts flirtatiously, parading around the bewildered horse. but when this does not have the desired effect, she gets another idea: "as i watched in amazement from my perch in the top of a tree, the sorrel nag dashed off and returned with a yahoo on her back who was yet more monstrous than mr. pope being fitted by a clothier. she dropped this creature before my nag as if offering up a sacrifice. my horse sniffed the creature and turned away." it might seem that we should take this scene seriously as a failed attempt at courtship, and that consequently we should see the grey mare as an unrequited lover. but it makes more sense if we see that swift is being satiric here: it is the female houyhnhnm who makes the move, which would not have happened in eighteenth-century england. the houyhnhm is being prideful, and it is that pride that makes him unable to impress gullivers horse. gulliver imagines the horse saying, sblood, the notion of creating the bare backed beast with an animal who had held mr. pope on her back makes me queezy .

a final indication that the houyhnmns are not meant to be taken seriously occurs when the leader of the houynhms visits lilliput, where he visits the french royal society. he goes into a room in which a scientist is trying to turn wine into water (itself a prideful act that refers to the marriage at gallilee). the scientist has been working hard at the experiment for many years without success, when the houyhnmn arrives and immediately knows that to do: "the creature no sooner stepped through the doorway than he struck upon a plan. slurping up all the wine in sight, he quickly made water in a bucket that sat near the door" .

he has accomplished the scientists goal, but the scientist is not happy, for his livelihood has now been destroyed. swifts clear implication is that even though the houyhnhmns are smart, they do not know how to use that knowledge for the benefit of society, only for their own prideful agrandizement.

throughout gullivers travels, the houyhnhms are shown to be an ideal gone wrong. though their intent might have been good, they dont know how to do what they want to do because they are filled with pride. they mislead gulliver and they even mislead themselves. the satire on them is particularly well explained by the new born houyhnhm who, having just been born, exclaims, "with this sort of entrance, what must i expect from the rest of my life!" .

放下这本书，我的心情仍久久不能平静。主人公保尔的身影在我眼前挥之不去，他的一生，平凡而伟大。

他是个贫苦家庭的孩子，从小被社会暗面所欺负，就去从了军，投入了革命的浪潮。然而他这一投，投去的是一生的革命意志。无数次在刀尖上跳舞，三次与死神擦肩而过，就算下了战场，失明了残疾了，他也在文学上继续主张他的革命。面对同龄的孩子，他表现出的是更加理智与冷静样貌。他的生命，如同只为革命燃烧。

这种爱国爱民的献身精神，是我们叹为观止的。这样舍身卖命的工作决心，是我们无法效仿的。那么，难道他做这些的毅力，我们不可以学习运用上半分吗？哪怕是在做事时认真一些，都很难吗？

再之，这本书中最的一句话：回想这一生，不因虚度年华而悔恨，不因碌碌无为而羞愧。是的，保尔的一生都在追逐着自己的梦想，自己的事业，为祖国而艰苦卓绝的奋斗着，没有虚度光阴。而现在的孩子们，整天贪图享受，懒于学习，在电子玩具的包围中长大。殊不知，他们的未来还没有底。不懂得珍惜时间，与时间赛跑，把握光阴，去做一些有价值的事情。看着保尔高大的身影，我们理应继承他的精神，去把握时间与精力，都注入到学习上，生活中！

读一本好书，如同与一个有学问的人对话。这本书，告诉我们至关重要的人生之道。而我们，不仅要明事理、顾大局，更要体现在行动上。可能现在我们的梦想还遥不可及，我们的力量还很渺小，但也要去做、去思考。我们通过读书，认识到各种看世界的方式，叫我们做一名合格的人。我们看过了保尔的一生，以一个旁观者的角度，从保尔身上看到了无法比拟的热情。从懵懵懂懂到理智判断，这需要成长。青少年们，多读书，多实践，让热情从我们的眼中燃烧起来！

---Book Review: “Camille”

I read the Chinese version of “Camille” a few years ago. At that time I was deeply moved by the main character Marguerite Gautier. “Camille” or “The Lady of the Camellias” by Alexandre Dumas, fils, is the story of Marguerite Gautier, a young courtesan, or kept woman, in Paris in the mid 1800s, and how she falls in love with a young man, Armand Duval, and then tries to escape from her questionable past. Unfortunately, it comes back to haunt her and she ends up returning to that life and dies painfully and alone, but with the knowledge that she was a noble woman at heart. When I first began to read the book, I did not care for Marguerite or her attitude or lifestyle, but as I got further into the narrative, I realized that her saucy attitude was a front to cover the lonely woman that she really was. She felt used, abused and unloved, until the gentle Armand Duval came into her life and showed her that he loved her as a person and not for what she could do for him. It must have taken great courage for Marguerite to leave the life she had lived for so long, knowing all along that it was probably too good to be true and would not last indefinitely. And it also showed that Marguerite really loved Armand Duval for she could even change herself for him.

However, happiness didn’t last for long. When M. Duval, Armands father, came to her, pleading for her to leave Armand to save both Armands reputation and that of his younger innocent sister, Marguerite saw a way to become pure of heart, if not in body. She felt that it was her duty, because she loved Armand so much, to do this even though it meant giving up her own happiness and hurting Armand temporarily. She reluctantly returned to her former life, knowing that some day Armand would forgive her. Sadly, she died in debt and basically alone, except for her one female friend, Julie Duprat, who helped her during her illness. She had her journal sent to Armand after her death, explaining why she had made the choices she had. I think Dumass last few lines about Marguerite being the exception, not the rule were quite true, and I also agreed with his view that while her lifestyle could not be condoned, we as a society assume that all of these type of women are cold and heartless, while this may not always be the case. A person can make the wrong choices in life when they are young, and try to redeem themselves, but sometimes past situations prevent them from changing their lives, even though they desperately wish to do so. This applies to both men and women in many different types of circumstances: involvement in crime; drug or alcohol abuse; gambling; prostitution; financial problems; poor marriage choices; etc. And this is the fact, which exists in the whole society.

As far as the other characters in the book, I think Marguerite was right in saying that no one truly cared about her, but only wanted something from her, the only exceptions being Armand and Julie Duprat. Of course, the Comte de G. and Comte de N. wanted her body and appearance. The Duke needed to “wake up and smell the coffee” and realize that she could never replace his dead daughter. If he truly cared, he could have helped her leave her lifestyle without “keeping” her himself. And lastly, Prudence was a blood-sucking leech who used Marguerite almost worse than the men. I also think she was jealous of the fact that Marguerite had so much more courage than herself and someone truly loved her.

今年寒假，我有幸阅读了著名作家的保尔•柯察金著作《钢铁是怎样炼成的》。让我饱食了一顿丰盛的精神大餐。它成为了我最喜欢的课外阅读物之一。

这本名著里，塑造了许许多多形形色色，性格各异的人物，而我最喜欢的莫过于小说主人公——保尔•柯察金。

人应该怎样的活着才有意义?保尔•柯察金用自己的实际行动做出了完美的回答。在我们平时生活中，周围残疾的人有很多，但是又有多少人凭着自己坚强的意志重新“站”起来了呢?然而，保尔•柯察金，这样一个因为不幸而残疾的人，虽然自己身体行动不便，但是他用自己顽强的毅力克服了，他在残疾后毫不灰心，更加刻苦学习，努力工作，并且开始了文学创作。但是厄运又一次不幸的降临在他的头上，双目失明对于已经瘫痪的他来说，无疑又是当头一棒!可是他却毅然拿起笔来，摸索着，坚持写作，每写一字，他都需要付出常人根本无法想象的艰辛劳动。他终于成功地写出了小说《在艰苦暴风里诞生》的前几章。读到这儿时，我的心早已经被深深的震撼了，保尔•柯察金那坚毅的脸庞，仿佛就在我的眼前。保尔•柯察金这样一个普通的战士，竟有如此钢铁般的坚强意志，这是什么力量在鼓舞着他呢?我想就是那最伟大，最壮丽的共产主义事业在召唤他一次又一次的创造奇迹吧!这是他顽强地与疾病作斗争的动力。

保尔•柯察金，这样一位可敬可佩的共产主义战士，您为我树立了榜样。《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这本书让我收益匪浅。我将把它放在床头，从中汲取更大的精神力

简爱,是一个贫穷但有抱负的,小的身体但巨大的灵魂,晦涩但自重的女孩。当我们关闭这本书的封面,长途旅行后的精神,简爱,一个了不起的人物,我们留下了如此多的回忆和想:

我们记得她的善良:对于那些失去手臂和盲目的眼睛,对那些鄙视她的平凡,甚至有人在过去曾深深地伤害了她。

我们还记得她追求正义。就像一个同伴与善良。但是,一个善良的人应该促进善良一面,必须检查坏处在另一边。

我们记得她的自尊和清晰的情况在平等。在她看来,每个人都是一样的在上帝的脚。尽管有状态的差异,在属性和外观,但所有的人类都是平等的人格。

我们还记得她追求的生活,她的韧性和她的信心…

当我们认为这个女孩,她给了我们不是一个漂亮的脸蛋或卓越的气质,让我们深深敬佩,但是她的性格的巨大魅力。

Jane Eyre, is a poor but aspiring, small in body but huge in soul, obscure but self-respecting girl. After we close the covers of the book, after having a long journey of the spirit, Jane Eyre, a marvelous figure, has left us so much to recall and to think:

We remember her goodness: for someone who lost arms and blinded in eyes, for someone who despised her for her ordinariness, and even for someone who had hurt her deeply in the past.

We remember her pursuit of justice. It’s like a companion with the goodness. But still, a virtuous person should promote the goodness on one side and must check the badness on the other side.

We remember her self-respect and the clear situation on equality. In her opinion, everyone is the same at the God’s feet. Though there are differences in status、in property and also in appearance, but all the human being are equal in personality.

We also remember her striving for life, her toughness and her confidence…

When we think of this girl, what she gave us was not a pretty face or a transcendent temperament that make us admire deeply, but a huge charm of her personality.

人最宝贵的是生命，生命只属于我们一次，每个人的生命都各有千秋。有人忙忙碌碌一生，到头一事无成，只留下无尽悔恨;有人虽然历经磨难，甚至处在生死边缘，但他(她)敢于与命运拼搏，用自己有限的生命，去创造更多。

奥斯特洛夫斯基曾经说过：“我把整个生命和全部精力，都奉献给了人生间最壮丽的事业——为人类的解放而奋斗。”而他笔下的保尔正是这样一个人。

主人公保尔·柯察金是乌克兰某镇一个平苦工人家的小儿子，父亲早逝，母亲在富人家当厨娘，哥哥则是个铁路工人，受尽了资本主义制度的剥削和压迫人民的痛苦，在被迫退学后，他做过小伙夫，做过发电厂工人，低的社会地位和穷苦的生活练就了保尔不屈不挠的性格。

十月革命爆发，社会动荡，保尔也在这一时期遇到了改变自己命运的人生导师——朱赫来，朱赫来培养了保尔朴素的革命热情，同时激发了保尔的爱国情，最终在朱赫来的影响下，参加了红军，他在战场上英勇杀敌，在一次激战中，他的头部受了重伤，一只眼睛失明，不能再上前线了，但他仍不忘为革命事业作贡献，可是不久，保尔因为伤寒再次住院，并且得了肺炎，可肺炎刚好，医生就发现一处弹片留下的足以致命的暗伤，保尔不得不回家乡养病。

保尔曾经说过一句话：“人最宝贵的是生命。有一次差点死了，但他想起了战友，觉得自己应该活下去，毕竟生命每个人只有一次，人的一生应当这样度过：当回忆往事的时候，他不会因为虚度年华而悔恨，也不会因为碌碌无为而羞愧;在临死的时候，他能够说：“我的整个生命和全部精力都已经献给了世界上最壮丽的事业——为人类解放而奋斗。病愈后，他又全身心投入工作中。

最终党组织不得不卸掉了他身上的全部重担，让他疗养，再过了三年保尔完全瘫痪，并双目失明，他也灰心丧气过，但坚强的革命信念支持他，使他走出了低谷，面对苦难，他毫不退缩，与命运顽强抗争。

保尔他勇于献身，拼命工作，嫉恶如仇，爱恨分明，不畏艰难，挑战病魔，永不言败，顽强生活，他还有钢铁般的意志和毅力。人生可以说是一段曲折而坎坷不平的路，面对重重的困难，我们应该鼓足勇气，正视困难，用钢铁般的意志和毅力冲破困难。

每个人的人生都好似一本书，有的人轻描淡写，有的人浓墨重彩，每个人的人生都各自不同，翻看自己的人生之书，有些人一片空白，象征着一事无成，有些人洋洋洒洒，象征着他(她)没有虚度光阴，态度决定我们的人生，面对困难我们要勇于冲破，正如“宝剑锋从磨砺出，花香自苦寒来。”

导语：《星际动物园》我们人类战无不胜是因为我们智力发达。我们会思想，会说话，会使用工具，会制造精妙的机器。我们是再聪明不过的动物……下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

As the only living things on a bare planet called “Just Like Home”, humans felt lonely and sad. In order to live, they must get married as often as possible and have children. Unwilling to get married, our 16-year-old protagonist named Humming Bird ran away from her planet and found a plastic space ship. There she met various kinds of animals, which frightened her even drove her crazy. She had never seen such things before. Only through ‘The Book Of Remembering’ did she get some rough idea of animals. After she took a small-copied cat home and showed it to the officials on her planet, the cat was shot to death and all the officials went crazy. Humming Brid didn’t give up her attempt to let people accept the animals. She decided to set about the job from children…

That’s the brief plot of Harry Gilbert’s science fiction—. Based on the reality of increasing environmental problems, the writer uses his full imagination and creativity to produce this vivid imaginative and thought-provoking story.

As far as we know, animal numbers are now diminishing all over the world every years, and the living conditions we depend on a getting worse. We dirty the air with gases and smoke, poison the water with chemicals and other substances and damage the soil with too many fertilizers and pesticides. We also pollute our surroundings in many other ways. Air, water and soil are all very important and necessary to the survival of all living things all over the world. If we human don’t pay more attention to that, there will come a day when we have to live the kind of life described in this novel. As we know, the world is made up not only of human beings but also a lot of other living things. If we don’t want to leave this perfect planet, we have to protect the environment; otherwise, without the company of other living things, people would only be half-alive, men only half-men.Nowadays, I should say, people have realized the importance of environmental protection and ecological balance. Slogans that remind us to save water and electricity are stuck everywhere, but how many are treated as requirements or duties and not just a piece of paper. If we pay a little attention to our working and study places, we always find some taps half opened with running water, and large numbers of people get used to leave lights on during the day. Dustbins for both recycled and unredeemable rubbish are placed in high density but no one bothers to throw the rubbish into the right dustbins. Nor do they even know what kind of rubbish could be recycled and what kind could not.Conservation centers for protecting animals are built in many countries. Our government also passed some acts to protect animals; however, there do exist some law-breakers who are driven by money. We plant trees very year, but no one bothers to water and care for them after planting them. For money, some farmers drive their sheep and cattle to grasslands and charge it into desert.All in all, to every one, I want to say, “Living on this wonderful planet earth, we are lucky and happy. In order to enjoy this kind of wonderful life, we must care for mother earth and put this kind of care into practice.”

Facing the world, to be or not to be, it’s up to you. We must make a choice without any hesitation!

​

近期，读了《钢铁是怎样炼成的》一书，感触很深。读时的心情是随着保尔;柯察金的成长、命运而起伏。细细品味着这本书，品味着保尔的精神。越发觉得我们应从保尔精神中汲取营养，坚定理想信念，树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观。记得书中有段名言脍炙人口：“人的生命是最宝贵的。当他回首往事的时候，不应该为碌碌无为而悔恨……

差不多没有一个人甘心平平庸庸的生活，因为即使是小草也在努力着为春天增添一丝绿色，希望在春回大地的彩卷上留下自己的身影。但是却未必人人都会炼就一块好钢。

那么钢铁是怎样炼成的?相信大家的脑海里一定会出现那烈焰熊熊的炼钢场面。其实，人生就如同炼钢!没有什么东西是与生俱来的，“铁”变成“钢”，只有一种途径——炼!有人说保尔是天生的英雄，其实，在这个世界上是没有天生的英雄的。保尔之所以能够成为英雄，完全是由于自身的努力——在战火纷飞的战场，面对生与死的考验，他没有后退;在疾风暴雪的建设工地，面对常人难以忍受的劳动强度和饥寒，他没有倒下;在双目失明、疾病缠身的情况下，面对书稿丢失、身体每况愈下的无情打击，他仍没有屈服，终于从一个出身贫苦的少年，成长为一名具有崇高理想、高尚品格和顽强作风的共产主义战士。

人生，可以说是一段曲折而坎坷不平的路。在人生的旅途中，你会遇到重重的困难，要去面对失败的打击和不被人理解的痛苦，等等。但是，这一切都是短暂的。在突破障碍、战胜困难后，回顾走过的道路，我们就会领悟到，那是磨炼人生的火焰。多少英雄、伟人，都是在熊熊燃烧的火焰中锻炼出来的，正如人们常说的：“宝剑锋从磨砺出，梅花香自苦寒来。”和保尔相比，我们在学习和生活中遇到的困难实在是微不足道的，我们有什么理由唉声叹气、裹足不前呢?

一个人只有树立崇高的理想，造就优良的素质，并有执着的追求，在正确的生活目标，他才不会被生活所拖累，不会被不幸所压倒，他才会在苦难的熊熊烈焰中坚强起来，成熟起来，去热爱生活，去充实自己，迎接美好的明天。

当今的社会是竞争激烈的信息社会，知识经济已初见端倪。从国际社会来看，和平与发展成为时代的主旋律，国际围绕经济和科技展开的竞争日趋激烈，各国都着眼于抢占21世纪发展的制高点，这就使我国面临着新的机遇和新的挑战。中国“赶上时代”的步伐正在加快，这就使我们中华民族面临着走向全面振兴的机遇和挑战。国家需要学识渊博、意志坚强、处事果断、敢于创新的人才。所以，我们别无选择，只能是跨越知识的坎坷，勇往直前!

21世纪的钟声已经敲响，我们站在新世纪的门槛上，寻找往日的英雄情结，重塑“保尔精神”，意义非同小可。为了我们伟大祖国的繁荣昌盛，让我们以保尔为榜样，去炼就人生，乐观地拥抱未来吧!

“人最宝贵的东西就是生命，生命属于我们只有一次而已。人的一是生应该这样来度过的：当他回首往事时，不因虚度年华而悔恨，也不因过去的碌碌无为而羞耻，这样，他在临死的时候就能够说：‘我的整个生命和全部精力，都献给了世界上最壮丽的事业——为人类的解放而斗争。’”

The tale of two cities is a historical story， one of Dickens’ long fictions.The background to the novel is the revolution of France .It portrayed a brutal and bloody story ， but it also contained love and friendship.

In the novel， Dickens sarcastically described a typical cruel nobleman—marquis of Evermonde . When he was young he and his brother stole a countrywoman by force and killed her family .What’s worse ， he used his power to imprison Dr Manette ， a kind and honest man who knew all the things they had done and wanted to disclose their crimes . In order to hide their crimes. Marquis of Evermonde and his brother threw Doctor Manette into prison for 18 years . During these 18 years，Doctor Manette lost his freedom and suffer a great in spirit .

I felt unthinkable that Marquis of Evermonde and his brother killed people just as easily as they killed chickens. They deprived other people’s freedom as they liked and they thought it was normal and unremarkable. They had never realized that they had done something wrong or something improper. Because their nature was cruel and evil， like demons. There is an old saying which means： People who commit too many crimes will kill themselves. After all， there is justice in the world. The demons can’t be rampant forever. Because the world will not forgive them. They will pay their lives for their crimes. Let’s see the consequence of the Marquis，’’He lay there like a stone with a knife pushed into his heart.” I think it was just what he ought to gain and it is a real exciting scene.

The Marquis’ death was just the beginning of people’s resistance to the nobleman. Gradually more and more people joined in the revolution. One after another nobleman were sentenced to death and their heads were cut down . However， some innocent people were implicated in the revolution. Charles Darney was one of them He was the nephew of Marquis of Evermonde. To the opposite of his uncle， Darney was a kind and independent young man.

Dickens spoke highly of kindness mercy and love in the novel too. This is the other thone of the novel when Doctor Manette was released from prison. It was his daughter Lucie who took care of him and helped him return to normal. During this time， Dr manette and Lucie knew Charles Darney and Sydeny Carton， the two young man fell in love with Lucie at the same time . At last， Lucie married Chares Darney .Dr Manette accepted Darney as his son-in-law although he knew that Darney was the nephew of the man who threw him into prison for18 years. This is the love between father and daughter. And Sydeny Carton ， the very great man ，loved Lucie deeply. He promised Lucie that he would do everything for her happiness. He did it truely ，he sacrificed himself instead of Darney who looked the same as him. This is love for lovers . This is the most wonderful thing in the world. It also reminds us that no matter how no matter when there is true love existing. At the end ， Lucie， Dr Manette and Darney arrived in England safely.

The tale of two cities is different from other historical fictions. Its characters and main plots are fictional under the real background of the revolution of France. The author made the experience of the fictional charactor Dr Manette as the main clue.The plots are complicated， and they are flexuous and dramatic. The structure is complete and rigorous.

Dickens had dear love and hate. He praised those who ought to be praised and attacked those who ought to be attacked. The motivation of the novel maybe just warn the English dominators. But I think we can learn something meaningful from the tale of two cities.

第一篇：

The goose with the golden eggs

One morning a countryman went to his gooses nest, and saw a yellow and glittering1 egg there.

He took the egg home. To his delight, he found that it was an egg of pure gold.

Every morning the same thing occurred, and he soon became rich by selling his eggs.

The countryman became more and more greedy. He wanted to get all the gold at once, so he killed the goose, when he looked inside, he found nothing in its body.

生金蛋的鹅

一天早晨，一位农夫发现自家的鹅窝中有一只金灿灿的蛋。

他将蛋带回家，惊喜地发现这是一个金蛋。

此后，农夫每天都能得到一个金蛋。从此，他靠卖他的金蛋变得富有起来。

农夫变得越来越贪婪，他想一下子得到鹅肚子中所有的金蛋。于是他杀死了鹅，但是，鹅肚子中什么也没有。

第二篇：

Zhuang Zhous family was poor. Once, he went to the official who supervised1 rivers to borrow some grain. The official said: "Well, wait until the end of the year when I collect the taxes from the people, then I will lend you 300 gold pieces. All right?"

When Zhuang Zhou heard this, he was so angry that the colow of his face changed. But he told the official this story: When I came here yesterday, on the way I heard a voice calling Help! I turned my head and saw a small crucian carp in the dried-up carriage ditch2."

I went over and asked: "Little crucian carp, why are you calling for help?"

The little crucian carp answered: "I am a subject of the Dragon King of the East China Sea. Unfortunately I fell down here. Can you give me a little water to save my life?"

I said: "All right, I am just going to the south to sell ideas to the kings of the States of Wu and Yue. I will ask them to stir3 up the water of the Xijiang River to welcome you. Will that do?"

When the crucian carp heard this, it got angry and said: "When I lose the water which is always with me, I cannot survive. Now, I want only a little bit of water so that I can survive.Yet you say such things. Then youd better go to the salt-fish shop to look for me."

鲫鱼求救

庄周家境贫穷。一次，他去监河侯那里借粮食，监河侯说：“好吧!等到年底，我收到了老百姓的税金时，就借给你三百金，行吗?”

庄周一听，气得脸色都变了，但是他却对监河侯讲了这样一件事情：我昨天来时，半路上听到‘救命’的呼喊声。我回过头来，看见干涸的车沟里有条小螂鱼。

我走过去，问它： “小娜鱼，你为什么喊救命?”

小鲤鱼回答说：“我是东海龙王的臣子，不幸落到这里。您能够给我一些水来救我活命吗?”

我说：“好吧!我正好要去南方游说吴国和越国的国王，那我就请他们激起西江的大水来迎接您，可以吗?”

卿鱼听了，气得不得了，说：“我失去了常跟我在一起的水，就无法生存下去了。现在，我只要得到一些水，就能够生存下去;你却说出这样的话。好吧，你不如趁早到咸鱼店里去找我吧!”

《飘》是美国女作家玛格丽特·米切尔(1900—1949)十年磨一剑的作品，也是惟一的作品。以下是小编带来的《飘》英文读后感，希望对你有帮助。

Scarlett , a very personality figures ，the two mans she love ,neither does she know about.To her, I was compelled to admire, admire her strong and brave, admire her to lay down in the environment, farm workers previously suffered education, admire her to disregard the community to create their own expression of the cause .She is in the whole story, all a person full of fighting will full of vitality . I appreciated most , it is this " Tomorrow is another day of hers. " . Promising forever, full of fighting will , will never give up, never desperate. I think I’m moved by her.So, whenever I meet difficulty, the mood is not good, I will tell oneself : " Tomorrow is another day. " ’Gone with the Wind’ is absolutely a good book that is worth sampling repeatedly, the characters are graceful , the plot rises and falls, exciting boldly and unconstrainedly, though the subjective factor because of the author among them , the appraisal on U.S.A.’s Civil War is not objective and overall, but as to angle of literature, this one fine piece of writing generation definitely absolutely, worth visiting.

Title: The Little Prince

Author: Antoine de St-Exupery

Main Characters: The little prince, the pilot, the rose, the fox, the snake, etc.

Despite I’ve not in my childhood yet, I still prefer reading fairy-tale stories. The tales, which accompany with me in my old days, often make me think of some precious experience and sensation which only belong to children. This summer I’ve review this kind of tale, which was published in 1940. It’s the world-famous fairy-tale by the French author, Antoine de St-Exupery, The Little Prince.

As many other fairy-tales, the outline of The Little Prince is not very complex. “I”, the narrator of the story, is a pilot whose plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara. In this occasion, the pilot makes the acquaintance of the little prince, a little boy from another planet, the Asteroid B612. The little prince has escaped from his tiny planet, because he has some quarrel with a rose, which grows on his planet. In that case he left his own planet and took an exploration at some neighbor asteroids.

钢铁是在旺火的烧炼和骤冷中炼成的，坚强的共产主义战士们也是在同阶级敌人以及各种困难的斗争中成长起来的。《钢铁是怎样炼成的》的作者尼.特洛夫斯基在书中揭示了保尔锻炼成为具有钢铁般的坚强意志和崇高品德的无产阶英雄人物的过程。塑造了一位坚强、勇敢、机智的英雄少年

《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这本书主要写了:主人公保尔出生在一个家境贫寒的家庭，从小便对邪恶势力和不合理制度深恶痛觉。十月革命的到来，激发出了他自觉的阶级意识，从此开始了为革命理想奋斗不息的人生过程。无论是在前线战场还是在后方建设当中，保尔始终都以永不熄灭的革命热情和百折不挠的革命斗志，直面一次次艰苦卓绝的挑战，接受命运的重重考验。保尔从一个平凡莽撞的少年，成长为一名拥有钢铁意志的优秀战士!

我永远不会忘记保尔在家乡烈士墓前的是一段话语:“人，最宝贵的是生命。生命对每个人只有一次。人的一生应当这样度过:当回首往事的时候，他不会因为虚度年华而悔恨，也不会因为碌碌无为而羞愧;临终之际，他能够说:‘我的整个生命和精力，都献给了世界上最壮丽的事业--为解放全人民而斗争。’”我觉得这段话颇有意义，人生只不过就是短短几十年，绝不能虚度年华，我要做个对社会有帮助的人、做个合理分配时间的人、努力做个具有钢铁意志的人、做个勇往直前的人!总得来说，我们决不能屈服于命运，我们应该向保尔学习!

《钢铁是怎样炼成的》是一部值得品读、细读、反复读的书籍，相信看完此书你会对钢铁有全新的认识!

1.(指生活过分铺张; 奢侈) luxurious; luxury

2.(指建筑、装饰等富丽堂皇; 过份华丽) splendid; sumptuous

详细解释

◎ 豪华 háohuá

(1) [luxurious]∶[建筑、器物设备等]富丽堂皇,以富裕、奢侈为特征的

豪华饭店

(2) [sumptuous]∶[生活]过分铺张,牵涉大量的支出或费用的

生活豪华

(1).犹言铺张奢侈。《南史·鲍泉传》：“﹝ 鲍泉 ﹞后为通直侍郎。常乘高幰车，从数十左右，繖盖服玩甚精……都下少年遂为口实，见尚豪华人，相戏曰：‘ 鲍通直 復是何许人，而得如此。’” 宋 王安石 《金陵怀古》诗之一：“豪华尽出成功后，逸乐安知与祸双。”《二刻拍案惊奇》卷十九：“此时 万氏 又富又贵，又与皇亲国戚联姻，豪华无比，势焰非常。” 毛泽东 《农业合作化的一场辩论和当前的阶级斗争》：“我们的国家一要勤，二要俭，不要懒，不要豪华。”