钢铁是怎么样炼成的英文读后感和翻译合集20篇

Let me tell what I feel after reading the great work Jane Erye.I was really move by Jane Erye after closing the book.What a kind and good woman!Mrs Eyre had a heart of gold.She really loved everyone around her,and gave others help sincerely.She respected herself and did her best to do everything.I really love her.She are both a great teacher and a good friend of mine.Sometimes when I am confuse,I will think of her.I will imagine what will she do if she is I.Why not read Jane Erye my friends!

sweat all over

成语资料

成语解释：浃：湿透。汗流得满背都是。形容非常恐惧或非常害怕。现也形容出汗很多，背上的衣服都湿透了。

成语举例：在劳动竞赛中，大家干得汗流浃背。

常用程度：常用

感情色彩：褒义词

语法用法：作谓语、定语、状语;指满身大汗

成语结构：紧缩式

产生年代：古代

成语正音：浃，不能读作“jiá”;背，不能读作“bēi”。

成语辨形：汗，不能写作“汉”;浃，不能写作“挟”。

成语辨析：汗流浃背和“挥汗如雨”;都形容出汗很多。不同在于：①汗流浃背是直陈性的;“挥汗如雨”是比喻性的;比喻出汗的程度重;带夸张味道。②汗流浃背还有由于害怕、紧张而出汗的意思。“挥汗如雨”却不能。

导语：《高老头》这部作品在展示社会生活的广度和深度方面，在反映作家世界观的进步性和局限性方面，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

The sun setting, I pull the curtain aside and open the window, taking a deep breath, and feeling the vicissitudes of life.

Be faced with he money, great father is worth of nothing.

At that time, money is the capitalist new signs of the times, and father is just something that when the patriarchal clan system residual feelings.

Concerning father’s love corroded by money, whats left? Sighing…

Saddened by her solitude in the falling dusk, she is assailed by wind and rain. I never thought that, they decided to choose money instead of love. Extreme egoism flooded all moral principles. Father Goriots property was bled white and abandoned. Originally the spoiling under the money is so heartbreaking.

He was glowing with pain and memory, always hiding in the lonely grave.

Obedient just quietly indulgence, in exchange for you is just being betrayed.

Father Goriot still adhere to love them, as in the past, there is no reason, nor whether it is worthwhile, maybe, in his heart, so this is love.

The story happened in the past, but affects the future.

In our society, who are the only children in us, and it is groeing up in the doting parents’ love ? The same is the interpretation of love, at different times, what is the difference? As children, to accept the same care, what difference does it make? The same parents, giving this selfless care, and usually in the Father Goriot "refuse to realize ones error"?

It is often said, “This is the product of the society”。 Yes, the society originated from the people, for people in the final analysis, it is still the problem! Human nature on the one hand is missing, that led to all the problems of society the arch-criminal.

Their son is of far-reaching.

Ive seen in a magazine that a story:

Kim was born in a rich family. A few years ago parents opened the gold mine and accumulated vast wealth, becoming the richest man in the village. Rich family make little Kim be spoiled, and develop a wayward character that she love leisure and hate labour. She learned to smoke, drink alcohol, and spend a lot of money. In the countryside, her monthly expense is two thousand yuan, let the other kids out of,. When she was lack of money, she would ask parents for money, sometime little criterion thousands, but sometime over ten thousand. Once, she told a lie to his father for money to buy things, opening, f

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《钢铁是怎样炼成的》中的主人公——保尔。柯察金不就是吗?他的生命和全部精力，都献给了世界上最伟大的事业——为人类的解放而斗争。他的那种精神是多么值得我们去学习。保尔·柯察金，小时候常常被有势力的孩子欺负，但有一天，他遇上了朱赫来，朱赫来教会了他几套简单的拳击动作，使他不再被别人欺负，也正是朱赫来，把他从一个平淡无奇的孩子转变成为人类的解放而斗争的英雄。保尔参军以后，曾受了伤，因此身体常常不适，但他一直坚持着，刚刚从医院出来，就要求组织安排工作给他。最后，他因太劳累，再加上战斗时的伤病，他双腿瘫痪了，不久，又双目失明了。这对我们常人是多么的痛苦啊，可他毅然选择了文学这条路。最后，经过他的努力他的一本书《暴风雨中的儿女》出版了。

我们在人生中，会遇到各种各样的不幸，或者挫折，困难，可我们只要努力去克服它，就会成功。不当命运的奴隶，不被它打垮，就虚要像保尔那样的精神。让我们一起去努力吧。努力去创造更多的奇迹!

每一次读《钢铁是怎样炼成的》，我都不禁掩卷深思，是什么?是什么谁保尔从“常人”变成“铁人”?

是时代的使然?是命运的推动?是天赋的彰显?仿佛都是，却又仿佛都不是。

我在千丝万缕的线索中，尝试寻找着，寻找着对保尔从“常人”到“铁人”的的推动力。时代吗?不是，如果时代是一个大的熔炉，那在这个熔炉里，会炼出钢铁，也会炼出废铁。那他为何会成为钢铁呢?是那起伏的命运最终把他推入了革命的怀抱吗?像也不像。纵然，多灾多难的命运，使他走上了革命的最前沿。可是，却同样是这样多灾多难的命运，却一次又一次把保尔推向崩溃的边缘，那他又为何能在这“成也萧何，败也萧何”的命运中，最终得了人格的升华?是他有任何过人的天赋吗?那更不是，通读全书，我们不难发现，保尔并非聪明过人，更不是天赋异常。那又是什么，让这个天资一般的人，最终做出了不一般的事呢?

答案，仿佛越来越呼之欲出了。是了!是了!我仿佛恍然大悟!是一种对目标的不懈追求，是一种对信仰的永不放弃!正因为如此，他才能在时代的熔炉里不断提炼，愈炼愈精;才能在命运的的浪潮中，顺潮时扬帆起航，逆潮时乘风破浪，才能用自己并不过人的天赋，最终呈现出过人的气势和力量。

是啊!如果不是他对目标的不懈追求，对信仰的永不放弃，他，就不会主动去结交朱赫来，就不会忍痛放弃家里的父母佳人，去到烽火交加的前线;就不会在各种肉体和心灵的打击下不折不弯，顽强不屈;就不会在目盲之后心依然不死，最终写下了激动人心的小说。

其实，又何止是保尔，古今中外，多少人正因为如此，才能成为一代宗师，千古留芳。西行漫漫，玄藏由于对佛教信仰的永不放弃，最终踏入佛界，取得佛经，修成正果，美名千古。归路遥遥，犹太人们由于对回家之目标的不懈追求，踏遍千里，万死力劫，由巴比伦之囚到纳粹的追杀，终于得归故土。战火连连，孔子和他的门生们为了达到实现儒家学说的目标，东奔西走，风餐露宿，最终为儒家学说播下星星火种。布鲁为了“科学”这个信仰的永不放弃，烈火焚身若等闲，最后，人们明白了他的学说，才是真理。

保尔，以及千千万万的伟人们，用自己对信仰的永不放弃，和对目标的不懈追求，最终取得成功。那么，在这新时代的熔炉里，我们，又该怎么做呢?

暑假里，我看了《钢铁是怎样炼成的》后，不禁备受启迪。

《钢铁是怎样炼成的》作者——奥斯特洛夫斯基，出生在一个工人家庭，饱尝人间疾苦，二十岁参加了共产党员，因积劳成疾导致全身瘫痪，后双目失明，辗转病榻长达九年，然而卧病期间，在令人难以想象的困境中，他并没有心灰意冷，而是把笔作为武器，把文学创作当作自己新的工作岗位，开始新的奋斗，并以惊人的毅力写出了这部不朽的名著。

文中，奥斯特洛夫斯基所塑造的主人公，保尔·柯察金，同样也鼓舞着千千万万的读者。

保尔·柯察金——一个双目失明，身体瘫痪的人，在重重的人生道路障碍前，凭自己钢铁般的意志及亲友的鼓舞，勇敢地与疾病搏斗，终于创作了《暴风雨利索诞生的》这部著作。

我被保尔的坚强不息的精神所感动。试想一下，一个人若双目失明，他便看不到周围的朋友，看不到这个多彩的世界。他，只能靠耳朵来生存，一个意志平凡的人怎么可能做到?更何况保尔双腿瘫痪，且左手不能动弹?!

保尔是正直的，十几岁的他，因为正义，敢出手教训市里的无赖;

保尔是机灵的，身处牢中的他，能抓住机会，轻而易举地使愚昧的敌人中计而躲过魔爪;

保尔是勇敢的，刚参军的他，纵马挥刀地向前猛冲，完全进入奋不顾身和忘我杀敌的精神境界‘

保尔是坚强的，作战的他，在头部严重烧伤后，在坚定的革命信念的支持下，奇迹般的活了下来，以继续抗战;

保尔是伟大的，他几次与死神进行生死搏斗，最终以胜利而回到亲人的身边，回到战友的身边;

在学习中，我们应该学习保尔不怕困难、刻苦钻研的精神;

在生活中，我们应该学习保尔勤奋进取、不怕挫折的精神;

在劳动中，我们应该学习保尔吃苦耐劳、坚忍不拔的精神;

当我们失败时，我们应该以保尔为榜样，分析原因，鼓起勇气，重新开始;

当我们成功时，我们应该以保尔为榜样，严肃认真，谦虚谨慎，继续努力;

《钢铁是怎样炼成的》，这是一首生命的赞歌，英雄在岁月的风雨中成长，生命在时代的洪流中放歌。愿生命永远都能放出核能，愿生命永远都光芒闪烁，愿生命焕化为友谊的磁场，愿生命放射出情感的电波。英雄的灵魂永不朽，生命的歌声永不落!

人应该怎样地活着才有意义呢?保尔?柯察金用行动回答了这一问题。看：他在残疾后，毫不灰心，还要顽强学习，努力工作，并且开始了文学创作。后来双目失明了，这对于已经瘫痪的人来说，又是一个多么沉重的打击呀!可是经过顽强地努力，他终于成功地写出了小说《在暴风雨诞生》的前几章。读着、读着，我禁不住热泪盈眶。保尔这样一个普通的战士，竟有比钢铁还要坚强的意志。

对于困难，苦难，意志薄弱的人调头就跑，然而意志坚强的人却勇往直前，成功自然属于后者。人生在世，谁都难免会遇到崎岖坎坷，有些人会束手就擒，有些人则会勇敢拼搏。拿出一种精神，勇往向前，我们就会看到阳光。

坚定的意志和顽强的毅力，还需要一种等待，一种忍耐。没有十年磨一剑的精神，没有坚持再坚持的耐性，谁能担保自己能成才?

哲学家曾经说过：“苦难是一所学校。许多人的生命之所以伟大，都来自他们所承受的苦难。最好的才干往往是烈火中锻炼出来的。”苦难能磨练人的意志，激发人的潜能，使它折射出光辉的人格魅力，保尔?柯察金就是最好的例子。

《雾都孤儿》是狄更斯第一部社会小说，小说中“奥利弗要求添粥”一节已被编入多种英语教科书中。以下是小编带来的雾都孤儿英文读后感，希望对你有帮助。

Here I am sitting on a couch alone thinking about what I have just finished reading with tears of sadness filling my eyes and fire of indignation filling my heart which revived my exhausted soul that has already been covered by the cruelty and the selfishness of the secular world for a long time. It is truly what I felt after reading Oliver Twist written by the prominent British author Charles Dickens.

The resonance between me and the book makes me feel not only the kindness and the wickedness of all the characters in the novel but what this aloof society lacks and what I lack deep inside. These supreme resources I’m talking about right now are somewhat different from minerals oil that we usually mention. They’re abstract like feelings and some kinds of spiritual stimulation that all of us desire anxiously from one another —— love and care.

Those charitable figures whom Dickens created in the novel are really what we need in life. They showed love and care to others just as the gentle rain from the sky fell upon the earth which was carved into my heart deeply.

Mr. Brownlow is one such person.

The other day he had one of his elaborate watches stolen by two skilled teenage thieves Artful Dodger and Charley Bates and thought naturally it was Oliver who was an orphan and forced to live with a gang of thieves that had done it because he was the only one near by after the theft had taken place. Being wrathful he caught Oliver and sent him to the police station where the ill-tempered unfair magistrates worked. Fortunately for him Oliver was proved innocent by one onlooker afterwards. With sympathy Mr. Brownlow took the injured poor Oliver to his own home. There Oliver lived freely and gleefully for some months as if he were Mr. Brownlow’s own son. One day however Mr. Brownlow asked Oliver to return some books to the bookseller and to send some money for the new books that he had already collected. The thief Oliver once stayed with kidnapped him. After that he disappeared in Mr. Brownlow’s life. Searching for a while Mr. Brownlow had to believe the fact that he had run away with his money. But dramatically they came across each other again a few years later. Without hesitation Mr. Brownlow took Oliver home for the second time not caring if he had done something evil.

Perhaps most of us would feel confused about Mr. Brownlow’s reaction. But as a matter of fact this is just the lesson we should learn from him. Jesus said in the Bible. “Forgive not seven times but seventy-times seven.” Why is that? Because forgiveness is our ability to remove negative thoughts and neutralize them so our energy may be spent on doing what we came here for. We cannot move forward in our future if past issues cloud our thinking. Stop put Mr. Brownlow into the list of your models. Always give people a second chance no matter what they might have done. That’s also a substantial part of loving and caring others.

Then there are Mrs. Maylie and Rose Oliver’s other benefactors. Maybe the reason they loved and cared Oliver was not because of forgiveness. In my point of view it was trust. They had faith in Oliver when he was considered to be a filthy burglar who tried to break the front door of Maylie’s at midnight. But this wasn’t how these two ladies saw the whole thing. They denied Oliver’s crime immediately and listened attentively to Oliver’s own description of his miserable life. They were deeply touched by Oliver’s strong perseverance and astonishing vitality. Accordingly they remedied Oliver’s body and heart and turned him into a different boy. He began to wear appropriate and clean suits which were tailor-made for him and receive education.

As far as we can see it is trust that helps us all live together without precaution. Sometimes trust can even lead us to miracles which we often expect to come about so why not trust? Trust yourself trust others and you’ll salute miracles every single day.

In the novel though the young Oliver again and again fell for conspiracies of those hideous thieves who tried to torture Oliver’s body and poisoned Oliver’s heart intensely he always lived on and tried hard to seek for his own life. Then I realized what supported him all through were actually beliefs. In most cases what you believe is what you’ll become. Believe that you are unlimited that you can do anything you commit to doing and when you do your accomplishments will know no bounds. You control your beliefs and that is how you ultimately control your life. It’s all dictated by your attitude.

In the final analysis love and care contain numerous forms there are love of forgiveness love of trust etc. but they all come from your beliefs in life. When someone tells you he’s deceived you forgive him anyway when someone tells you what he’s done trust him anyway and when you face adversities while chasing your dreams think about your beliefs then what hinders you will become a piece of cake in no time.

So find out “Olivers” in your life and do as Mr. Brownlow and Mrs. Maylie do: love them and care them which cost nothing but save much. They enrich those who receive without impoverishing those who give. They can be certain smallest words or actions but the memory of them sometimes last forever.

Charles Dickens said:“Love makes the world go around.” These immortal words have inspired and will keep on inspiring us to chant the melody of love and to say the prayer of care forevermore. Let us therefore enjoy life and treat other people lovingly. These principles are the roots and foundations of beliefs supporting this article and our mission together.

"In order to property, money and position and the marriage is wrong; the marriage does not consider the above factors also stupid." This sentence can come to this book.

One distinctive characters in "her" lifelike; Clever sensible Elizabeth, sincerity, persistence, darcy, gentle tolerant Jane, frivolous superficial Lydia, no mind, Mrs Bennett relatively ineffective Mr Bennett, selfish snobbish miss bingley, mighty lady Catherine, boring Collins, and so on. Among them, admirable, sympathetic, or a smile. In addition, the dialogue between the characters in the novel is also a feature of the novel. Elizabeth witty words, Mr Bennett its sarcasm to him, for the khans rhetoric, Collins rap wording, which make readers view. Do you know of who "she" is? "She" is the author -- Jane Austen.

The book was welcomed by generations of readers, and love. "Pride and prejudice", published in 1813, a love story is novel, the novel of the communist party of China involves four marriage, but each have each characteristic.

In a word, no matter from content and Austins novel narrative techniques, "pride and prejudice" is a classic.

“为了财产、金钱和地位而结婚是错误的;而结婚不考虑上述因素也是愚蠢的。”这句话正好可以来讲明这本书。

一个个鲜明的人物形象在“她”的笔下栩栩如生;聪明理智的伊丽莎白，真诚执著的达西，温柔宽容的简，轻浮浅薄的丽迪亚，没有头脑的贝内特太太，相对无能的贝内特先生，自私势利的宾利小姐，不可一世的凯瑟琳夫人，无聊透顶的柯林斯等等。他们中，有的令人佩服，有的令人同情，有的令人忍俊不禁。此外，小说中的人物对话也是小说的一大特色。伊丽莎白的机智话语，贝内特先生对他它的讽刺挖苦，为可汗的花言巧语，柯林斯的饶舌措辞，无不让读者大饱眼福。你知道当中的“她”是谁吗?“她”就是作者——简.奥斯汀。

这本书受到一代又一代读者的欢迎、喜爱。《傲慢与偏见》发表于1813年，爱情故事也是小说主线，小说中共涉及了四桩婚烟，但各有各的特点。

总之，无论从小说的故事内容和奥斯汀的叙述技巧来说，《傲慢与偏见》都不失为一部经典作品。

他，疾恶如仇;他，勇于献身;他，酷爱学习;他，永不言败;他，不畏艰难;他，勇于拼搏……他是谁?猜对了，他就是小说《钢铁是怎样炼成的》里的平民英雄——保尔·柯察金。

《钢铁是怎样炼成的》讲的是保尔·柯察金。从上学到参加革命，最后负伤，在病床上写下了小说《暴风雨中诞生的》。我认为其中筑路的片段最能体现革命人民对劳动者的尊重和对逃避劳动者的蔑视。

筑路发生在十月革命后的经济建设时期，修筑这条铁路具有重大意义。读者关于描写筑路的这段文字，我的眼前仿佛展现了一幅工人们冒着大雨，用铁锹在满是石头的地上挖掘。筑路工人们必须赶在严寒来临前完成修筑任务，他们没有防雨的雨具，只能任凭大滴大滴的雨珠砸在脸上、身上、衣服上，任凭雨水浸透衣服;他们没有先进的挖掘工具，只能用铁锹在布满石头的地上挖掘。如此艰难的条件也挡不住工人们的热情，他们卖力地挖着，挖着……一天天过去了，路基也在一天天伸向森林深处……保尔是筑路大军中最顽强的一个，他十分卖力地挖掘，以至于把靴子的烂靴底给弄掉了。他实在坚持不住了，到厨房暖脚时，被炊事员奥达尔卡误以为是在偷懒，还被奥达尔卡狠狠地挖苦了一顿。当奥达尔卡弄清真相后，很不好意思，还给保尔找来一只高筒套鞋和一块亚麻布。奥达尔卡对保尔先后两种截然不同的态度让我体会到了革命人民对劳动者的尊重和对逃避劳动者的蔑视。

小说的主人公保尔·柯察金是一位暴风雨中诞生的平民英雄。他从乌克兰小镇佩托夫卡走来，带着满身伤痕;他冒着枪林弹雨，迎着博雅尔卡的凛冽寒风，忍受着病痛的百般折磨;他几次跌进死神的怀抱，可又一次次顽强地爬起。

保尔是一个有理想、有信仰的热血青年。他的信仰不是权力、名誉、地位、金钱、美女……而是把自己献给世界上最壮丽的事业，是为人类的解放而斗争。

“生命不息，奋斗不止”是保尔身上最值得我们学习的地方，这种精神构成了他人生的一个亮点。病魔残酷地折磨着保尔，他随时准备迎接死神的到来，但即使这样，他也一刻没有放弃生命，没有放弃奋斗，不愿意从共同事业的队伍中掉队。

“人最宝贵的是生命，生命对每个人都只有一次。仅有一次的生命应当怎样度过，当回首往事的时候，不因虚度年华而悔恨，也不因碌碌无为而羞耻……”不论未来的道路是布满鲜花还是布满荆棘，我都会想保尔·柯察金一样勇于拼搏、坚持不懈、永不言败!

It is said that in the year of 300 AD, there was a kind old man and his name was Saint Nicholas. He was always ready to help the poor and often gave presents to them.

Today, Father Christmas is an imaginary figure, but nearly all young children believe in him. They think he is a happy old man with a long white beard and a long red robe.

On the night of the twenty-fourth of December every year, Father Christmas from some cold northern land comes down the chimney of the fireplace to put presents by the beds of children or to fill their stockings. So when children go to bed that night, they hang up their stockings, and on Christmas morning they wake to find them full of presents. Of course, it‘s really their parents who fill the stockings.

Another name for Father Christmas is Santa Claus.

译文：

据说，在公元300年，有一个善良的老人，他的名字是圣尼古拉斯。他总是愿意帮助穷人，常常送礼物给他们。

如今，圣诞老人是一个虚构的人物，但几乎所有的孩子都相信他。他们认为他是一个快乐长长的白胡子和一个长长的红色长袍的老人。

在第二十每年的十二月份的第四夜，父亲从寒冷的北方一些圣诞归结土地的壁炉烟囱提出的儿童床礼物或填补他们的袜子。因此，当孩子上床睡觉，那天晚上，他们就挂上他们的袜子，并在圣诞节早晨醒来发现他们装满礼物。当然，这需要他们的父母谁填补了袜子。

圣诞老人的另一个名字是圣诞老人。

[介绍圣诞老人的英文作文及翻译

今天小编整理的是比较经典的的谚语，带有中文翻译的喔，希望对你们有帮助。

An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

一天一苹果，不用请医生。

A new broom sweeps clean.

新官上任三把火。

An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.

以眼还眼，以牙还牙。

An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.

一日之计在于晨。

An old dog cannot learn new tricks.

老狗学不出新把戏。

An ounce of luck is better than a pound of wisdom.

聪明才智，不如运气。

An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.

预防为主，治疗为辅。

A rolling stone gathers no moss.

滚石不生苔，转业不聚财。

As a man sows, so he shall reap.

种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

A single flower does not make a spring.

一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。

A snow year, a rich year.

瑞雪兆丰年。

A sound mind in a sound body.

健全的精神寓于健康的身体。

A still tongue makes a wise head.

寡言者智。

A stitch in time saves nine.

小洞不补，大洞吃苦。

A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe.

身正不怕影子斜。

A wise head makes a close mouth.

真人不露相，露相非真人。

A word spoken is past recalling.

一言既出，驷马难追。

A years plan starts with spring.

一年之计在于春。

A young idler, an old beggar.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

Bad news has wings.

好事不出门，坏事传千里。

Barking dogs seldom bite.

吠犬不咬人。

Beauty lies in the loves eyes.

情人眼里出西施。

Be swift to hear, slow to speak.

听宜敏捷，言宜缓行。

Better late than never.

不怕慢，单怕站。

Better to ask the way than go astray.

问路总比迷路好。

Between friends all is common.

朋友之间不分彼此。

Birds of a feather flock together.

物以类聚，人以群分。

Blood is thicker than water.

血浓于水。

Books and friends should be few but good.

读书如交友，应求少而精。

Business is business.

公事公办。

Business is the salt of life.

事业是人生的第一需要。

By reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it.

读书使人充实，交谈使人精明。

Cannot see the wood for the trees.

一叶障目，不见泰山。

Care and diligence bring luck.

谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。

Caution is the parent of safety.

小心驶得万年船。

Cheats never prosper.

骗人发不了财。

Children are what the mothers are.

耳濡目染，身教言传。

Choose an author as you choose a friend.

择书如择友。

Come what may, heaven wont fall.

做你的吧，天塌不下来。

Complacency is the enemy of study.

学习的敌人是自己的满足。

Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.

自信是走向成功的第一步。

Constant dripping wears away a stone.

水滴石穿，绳锯木断。

Content is better than riches.

知足者常乐。

Count ones chickens before they are hatched.

蛋未孵先数雏。

Courtesy on one side only lasts not long.

来而不往非礼也。

Creep before you walk.

循序渐进。

Cry for the moon.

海底捞月。

Custom is a second nature.

习惯是后天养成的。

Custom makes all things easy.

有个好习惯，事事皆不难。

Diamond cuts diamond.

强中自有强中手。

Do as the Romans do.

入乡随俗。

Do as you would be done by.

己所不欲，勿施于人。

Doing is better than saying.

与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。

Do it now.

机不可失，时不再来。

Do nothing by halves.

凡事不可半途而废。

Dont claim to know what you dont know.

不要不懂装懂。

Dont have too many irons in the fire.

不要揽事过多。

Dont make a mountain out of a molehill.

不要小题大做。

Dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today.

今日事，今日毕。

Dont put the cart before the horse.

不要本末倒置。

Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.

不要自找麻烦。

Dont try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs.

不要班门弄斧。

Do well and have well.

善有善报。

Each bird love to hear himself sing.

孤芳自赏。

Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

早睡早起身体好。

Easier said than done.

说得容易，做得难。

Easy come, easy go.

来也匆匆，去也匆匆。

Eat to live, but not live to eat.

人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。

Empty vessels make the greatest sound.

实磨无声空磨响，满瓶不动半瓶摇。

Envy has no holidays.

忌妒之人无宁日。

Even Homer sometimes nods.

智者千虑，必有一失。

Even reckoning makes long friends.

亲兄弟，明算账。

Every advantage has its disadvantage.

有利必有弊。

Everybodys business is nobodys business.

人人负责，等于没人负责。

Every day is not Sunday.

好景不常在。

Every dog has his day.

谁都有得意的时候。

Every door may be shut, but deaths door.

人生在世，唯死难逃。

Every heart has its own sorrow.

各人有各人的苦恼。

Every little helps a mickle.

聚沙成塔，集腋成裘。

Every man for himself, and the devil takes the hindmost.

人不为己，天诛地灭。

Every man has his faults.

金无足赤，人无完人。

Every man has his hobbyhorse.

萝卜青菜，各有所爱。

Every man has his weak side.

人人都有弱点。

Every man is the architect of his own fortune.

自己的命运自己掌握。

Every minute counts.

分秒必争。

Every mothers child is handsome.

孩子是自己的好。

Every potter praises hit pot.

王婆卖瓜，自卖自夸。

Everything is good when new, but friends when old.

东西是新的好，朋友是老的亲。

Example is better then percept.

说一遍，不如做一遍。

Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.

经验是智慧之父，记忆是智慧之母。

Experience must be bought.

吃一堑，长一智。

Fact speak louder than words.

事实胜于雄辩。

Failure is the mother of success.

失败是成功之母。

False friends are worse than bitter enemies.

明枪易躲，暗箭难防。

Far from eye, far from heart.

眼不见，心不烦。

Far water does not put out near fire.

远水救不了近火。

Faults are thick where love is thin.

一朝情意淡，样样不顺眼。

Fear always springs from ignorance.

恐惧源于无知。

Fields have eyes, and woods have ears.

隔墙有耳。

Fire and water have no mercy.

水火无情。

Fire is a good servant but a bad master.

火是一把双刃剑。

First come, first served.

先来后到。

First impressions are half the battle.

初次见面，印象最深。

First think and then speak.

先想后说。

Fools grow without watering.

朽木不可雕。

Fools haste is no speed.

欲速则不达。

Fools has fortune.

呆人有呆福。

Fools learn nothing from wise men, but wise men learn much from fools.

愚者不学无术，智者不耻下问。

Forbidden fruit is sweet.

禁果格外香。

Fortune favors those who use their judgement.

机遇偏爱善断之人。

Fortune knocks once at least at every mans gate.

风水轮流转。

Four eyes see more than two.

集思广益。

Friends agree best at distance.

朋友之间也会保持距离。

Friends are thieves of time.

朋友是时间的窃贼。

Friends must part.

再好的朋友也有分手的时候。

Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.

天才不过是勤奋而已。

Give a dog a bad name and hang him.

众口铄金，积毁销骨。

God helps those who help themselves.

自助者天助。

Gold will not buy anything.

黄金并非万能。

Good for good is natural, good for evil is manly.

以德报德是常理，以德报怨大丈夫。

Good health is over wealth.

健康是最大的财富。

Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth.

良药苦口利于病。

Good watch prevents misfortune.

谨慎消灾。

Great barkers are no biters.

好狗不挡道。

Great hopes make great man.

伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。

Great minds think alike.

英雄所见略同。

Great men have great faults.

英雄犯大错误。

Great mens sons seldom do well.

富不过三代。

Great trees are good for nothing but shade.

大树底下好乘凉。

Great wits have short memories.

贵人多忘事。

Greedy folks have long arms.

心贪手长。

Guilty consciences make men cowards.

做贼心虚。

Habit cures habit.

心病还需心药医。

Handsome is he who does handsomely.

行为漂亮才算美。

Happiness takes no account of time.

欢乐不觉时光过。

翻开当年的爱书，熟悉的字迹映入眼帘：“人最宝贵的是生命，生命对于人只有一次，一个人的生命应该这样度过……”心一下子跳动得剧烈了起来，仿佛又回到了当年。一个坚强的保尔又屹立在我们的面前。

保尔是一个苦孩子，他生活在社会的最底层，受压迫受欺侮，处在饥饿和死亡线上。但是，他敢于向不公平的屈辱的社会地位挑战，敢于起来改善自己和劳苦大众的命运。他在朱赫等老一辈布尔什维克的教育帮助下，积极投身于捍卫苏维埃政权的斗争。保尔一生的经历实际上是向不公正的命运挑战，向困难挑战，向自身的残疾和不幸挑战的过程。可是，一个人究竟能够承受多大的苦难和打击呢?一天之中冒着枪林弹雨向敌人发起17次冲锋，身患伤寒饿着肚子踩着冰冷刺骨的泥浆修路，从死神那里挣扎出来，躺在病榻中受尽伤痛的折磨。双目失明后，他回到家乡，只求能听见母亲的声音，然而亲爱的母亲却已化作了一堆黄土，即使是这样，直到最后，他还要把自己的经历经过升华之后变成精神财富献给人类：“人最宝贵的是生命，生命对于每个人只有一次。人的一生应当这样度过：当他回首往事时，他不因虚度年华而悔恨，也不因碌碌无为而羞愧;那么在临终之际，他能够自豪地说：我的整个生命和精力都奉献给了世界上最壮丽的事业——为解放全人类而斗争。”这段名言曾经唤起几代人去实现自己的理想，去锤炼钢铁的意志，它是我们寻求人生价值的丰碑，是我们成长和追寻的路标。

也许有人会说，现在都什么年代了，保尔已经过时了，中国早已进入到改革的时期，与保尔相比，我们更了解比尔·盖茨，更欣赏他，甚至更崇拜他。还有人认为，保尔的意志品质固然非常值得学习。但他终究不过是颗无怨无悔的“螺丝钉”，现代社会更崇尚个人的自身价值的实现和人性的充分张扬，每个人都可能是一部神话。这或许从另一个侧面反映了当代青年的某些价值倾向。诚然，在社会主义市场经济的大背景下，努力让自己过上富足的日子，是无可厚非的。但是，人们对自身的人生理想还有没有追求的必要呢?保尔精神还应该不应该弘扬呢?我想答案是肯定的，保尔精神不仅没有过时，而且有着更强的现实性。一个人生目标不明确的人，如何能正确的对待生活中的挫折与失败?一个没有信念的人，往往是一个迷惘无为的人;一个没有信念的民族，是一个危险的民族。个人的奋斗唯有和党的伟大事业紧密联系在一起，人生才会显其辉煌，才会更有意义。我想，这就是《钢铁是怎样炼成的》深刻内涵之所在吧。因此，“保尔”不会过时，他不只是一个人的名字，他是实现人生价值的丰碑。

重读此书，获益非浅!

最近我读了《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这本书，获益匪浅。

这本书以十月革命为背景，讲述了一个穷苦的不懂事的少年—保尔、柯查金，在战争爆发后，意外邂逅了一位布尔什维克——朱赫来，他引领保尔走上了革命之路。后来，保尔加入了红军，为革命和国家建设失了自己的青春，自己的健康。最后，当他双腿瘫痪、双目失明，仍不愿放弃自己，用惊人的毅力创作出了《暴风雨所诞生的》，并拿起纸笔继续实现自己的人生价值，成为一块坚强的钢铁(是指他的精神)。

此书的主题内容博大精深，里面有革命与爱情、友情与亲情等诸多元素，实在值得我们一生去阅读和品味。

Jane Eyre, is a poor but aspiring, small in body but huge in soul, obscure but self-respecting girl. After we close the covers of the book, after having a long journey of the spirit, Jane Eyre, a marvelous figure, has left us so much to recall and to think:

We remember her goodness: for someone who lost arms and blinded in eyes, for someone who despised her for her ordinariness, and even for someone who had hurt her deeply in the past.

We remember her pursuit of justice. It’s like a companion with the goodness. But still, a virtuous person should promote the goodness on one side and must check the badness on the other side.

We remember her self-respect and the clear situation on equality. In her opinion, everyone is the same at the God’s feet. Though there are differences in status、in property and also in appearance, but all the human being are equal in personality.

We also remember her striving for life, her toughness and her confidence…

When we think of this girl, what she gave us was not a pretty face or a transcendent temperament that make us admire deeply, but a huge charm of her personality.

我最喜爱的一本书是《钢铁是怎样炼成的》，它曾经鼓舞过无数人，尤其是我们青少年读者。在当今物资丰足，金钱诱惑，人心浮躁之际……这一本书有许多我要学习的。

《钢铁是这样炼成的》这部名著是苏联的奥斯特洛夫斯基写的，故事的原型就是他本人。他就是钢铁战士，坚定的布尔什维克，一个令我崇拜的人。他那种坚韧不拔的精神感动着我：他上小学时因家境贫寒，不得不中途辍学。失学后便去打工赚钱，解放军成立后，他又成为了一名解放军战士，投入到革命的战斗中去。晚年时他全身瘫痪，双目失明。他用自己那坚强的毅力写出了一部脍炙人口的长篇小说——《钢铁是怎样炼成的》。

我是个生活在幸福中的人，但是总是经不起“风吹草动”，如同温室里的花朵。只要遇到一点点的困难，就会心烦意乱。记得有一次，我遇到了一道很搞脑子的奥数题，去问老师，老师详细地为我分析了两遍，我还是不懂，那我难道再让老师讲一遍又一遍嘛!怎么敢说呀，老师也有自己的是要做。于是我也只能不懂装懂了。但课后我一直没去想一想该怎样做，也没有去问其他人解答过。这次又有那种类型的题，我见到后想也不想，只知道自己不会做，心一下子就烦起来了，心想：“怎么又是这种题呀!我又不会做的!出来出去还是这种题目，真是的!”于是我把本子甩到地上，气呼呼的人下它走了。这道题我始终没有解答出来。直到有一次，爸爸问我做出了没有，我才记起来还又一道奥数题没做出，可一想起这事，就皱起了眉头，就是不想做这题。后来，听了老爸的一次又一次的耐心讲解，一次又一次的画图，我突然间感到豁然开朗，啊，我终于明白了、理解了这道题的奥妙所在。

读完了《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这本书，我觉得自己以后要做一个顶天立地的人。每当我遇到困难而退缩时，每当我受挫折而流泪时，我就会想起保尔那高大的身影，我要把自己炼成一块真正的钢铁!

书是一把双刃剑，既有对我们有益的好书，也有破坏我们思想的坏书。今天，我读了一本好书，名叫《钢铁是怎样炼成的》。

书中讲述了保尔·柯察金曲折的一生，他小时候被神父赶出学校，12岁在厨房里干活，后又被厨头子打伤，在哥哥的帮助下，在发电厂当锅炉工助手，后来听说沙皇被推翻，结识到朱赫来这个朋友，参加了红军，在战斗中，右眼瞎了，脊椎骨有个洞，但保尔用自己的毅力活了下来，并在以后用笔和纸继续“作战”，写出了《暴风雨所诞生的》这本书，但在邮稿的途中被弄丢，由于没有底稿，他因此又写一遍，他这种意志超出了人们的想象。

比起保尔·柯察金那谁也摧毁不了的毅力，我就像一只小蚂蚁，根本比不上。要我每天写日记，我就要发疯;要我每天叠被子，最多坚持两天;要我天天放学回来就写作业，我早忘到九霄云外了;要我……我只有一件事可以坚持下来，那就是星期五晚上下楼找小朋友玩。我的毅力远远不抵保尔·柯察金。他要做一件事就要做到底，任何困难都挡不住，就像他写的稿子一样，丢了还能再重新想，继续写。对他来说这只是一件小事，而对我来说，就像太阳从西边出来，不可想象。记得有一次寒假，我妈妈让我早晨早起，我第一天起床时间是6：30起，第二天6：50，第三天7：00，第四天竟然10：00。唉!哪里能坚持几天呀，我的毅力差多了，而保尔·柯察金是绝不会这样的，他的毅力是千凿万凿，也不会垮一点，这也正是我们所需要的，磨练的。

谁都知道钢铁是经过几千万度的高温后再冷却后形成的，而保尔·柯察金的坚强不屈可以比钢还硬。俗话说：“滴水穿石，绳锯木断，冰冻三尺非一日之寒”。保尔·柯察金这种坚强又不软弱的精神，不可能是一天，一周，一年所形成的，这种精神也不是天生的，而是困难所赐给击败它们的强者的一份礼物。人的一生不可能遇不到挫折，困难。遇到就要想办法征服它战胜它，坚强就是它们的克星，你要胆怯就成了他们的手下败将，只有超越它们，你才能成功。记得小时候学走路，老是摔倒，我开始想放弃了，可是妈妈说，不要放弃要坚持，后来我终于学会走路了。

人生的两大难关就是毅力和坚强，你要胜了这两个障碍，胜利就在你的眼前。

我合上《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这本书的最后一页，闭上双眼，回想钢铁的炼就过程，主人公保尔.柯察金意志磨炼的旅程又在我眼前浮现，依然令人感慨。

这本书主要讲了少年保尔的成长过程。保尔从一个只会打架骂人的野孩子变成了一位勇敢、正直的红军战士，为了解放事业贡献出了他的一切。后来他双目失明、双腿瘫痪，全身只有右手能受大脑控制，但他忍着伤痛挺了过来。

想想那保尔在战场上是何等威武，为了革命事业献出了自己的一切，他是多么的伟大，而我们和他一比又是多么的渺小。

我们还小，不用在那腥风血雨中努力奋斗，可我们需要好好学习，上课认真听，把作业做好，听老师、父母的话，和同学互帮互助，不在困难面前低头。面对困难要多想办法来解决困难，并在困难中锻炼坚强的意志和不向困难低头的精神还有承受挫折的力量。面对难题要多动脑思考，多想一些解题方法，不能知难而退，要知难而进，让自己的脑子越来越灵活。

让保尔的精神永远激励着我们前进!

One hundred and sixty years ago,when Charlotte Bronte created Jane Eyre,she could have never thought that it would become eternal.As a matter of fact, in the world of today,there are tens of thousands of Jane Eyre,each living in a readers heart,breathing with him the same air and sharing with him the same happiness and sorrow.Her rich mental world has become an inexhaustible resource of spirtual power.From Jane Eyre,people who are timid and shy get confidence and self-respect;people who feel imprisoned get independence and freedom;people who are lonesome get love and care.However, what I get from Jane Eyre is the courage of inner qestioning and self-exploring.

Jane Eyre is a young orphan being raised by Mrs. Reed, her cruel, wealthy aunt. A servant named Bessie provides Jane with some of the few kindnesses she receives, telling her stories and singing songs to her. One day, as punishment for fighting with her bullying cousin John Reed, Jane’s aunt imprisons Jane in the red-room, the room in which Jane’s Uncle Reed died. While locked in, Jane, believing that she sees her uncle’s ghost, screams and faints. She wakes to find herself in the care of Bessie and the kindly apothecary Mr. Lloyd, who suggests to Mrs. Reed that Jane be sent away to school. To Jane’s delight, Mrs. Reed concurs.

Once at the Lowood School, Jane finds that her life is far from idyllic. The school’s headmaster is Mr. Brocklehurst, a cruel, hypocritical, and abusive man. Brocklehurst preaches a doctrine of poverty and privation to his students while using the school’s funds to provide a wealthy and opulent lifestyle for his own family. At Lowood, Jane befriends a young girl named Helen Burns, whose strong, martyrlike attitude toward the school’s miseries is both helpful and displeasing to Jane. A massive typhus epidemic sweeps Lowood, and Helen dies of consumption. The epidemic also results in the departure of Mr. Brocklehurst by attracting attention to the insalubrious conditions at Lowood. After a group of more sympathetic gentlemen takes Brocklehurst’s place, Jane’s life improves dramatically. She spends eight more years at Lowood, six as a student and two as a teacher.

After teaching for two years, Jane yearns for new experiences. She accepts a governess position at a manor called Thornfield, where she teaches a lively French girl named Adèle. The distinguished housekeeper Mrs. Fairfax presides over the estate. Jane’s employer at Thornfield is a dark, impassioned man named Rochester, with whom Jane finds herself falling secretly in love. She saves Rochester from a fire one night, which he claims was started by a drunken servant named Grace Poole. But because Grace Poole continues to work at Thornfield, Jane concludes that she has not been told the entire story. Jane sinks into despondency when Rochester brings home a beautiful but vicious woman named Blanche Ingram. Jane expects Rochester to propose to Blanche. But Rochester instead proposes to Jane, who accepts almost disbelievingly.

The wedding day arrives, and as Jane and Mr. Rochester prepare to exchange their vows, the voice of Mr. Mason cries out that Rochester already has a wife. Mason introduces himself as the brother of that wife—a woman named Bertha. Mr. Mason testifies that Bertha, whom Rochester married when he was a young man in Jamaica, is still alive. Rochester does not deny Mason’s claims, but he explains that Bertha has gone mad. He takes the wedding party back to Thornfield, where they witness the insane Bertha Mason scurrying around on all fours and growling like an animal. Rochester keeps Bertha hidden on the third story of Thornfield and pays Grace Poole to keep his wife under control. Bertha was the real cause of the mysterious fire earlier in the story. Knowing that it is impossible for her to be with Rochester, Jane flees Thornfield.

Penniless and hungry, Jane is forced to sleep outdoors and beg for food. At last, three siblings who live in a manor alternatively called Marsh End and Moor House take her in. Their names are Mary, Diana, and St. John (pronounced “Sinjin”) Rivers, and Jane quickly becomes friends with them. St. John is a clergyman, and he finds Jane a job teaching at a charity school in Morton. He surprises her one day by declaring that her uncle, John Eyre, has died and left her a large fortune: 20,000 pounds. When Jane asks how he received this news, he shocks her further by declaring that her uncle was also his uncle: Jane and the Riverses are cousins. Jane immediately decides to share her inheritance equally with her three newfound relatives.

St. John decides to travel to India as a missionary, and he urges Jane to accompany him—as his wife. Jane agrees to go to India but refuses to marry her cousin because she does not love him. St. John pressures her to reconsider, and she nearly gives in. However, she realizes that she cannot abandon forever the man she truly loves when one night she hears Rochester’s voice calling her name over the moors. Jane immediately hurries back to Thornfield and finds that it has been burned to the ground by Bertha Mason, who lost her life in the fire. Rochester saved the servants but lost his eyesight and one of his hands. Jane travels on to Rochester’s new residence, Ferndean, where he lives with two servants named John and Mary.

At Ferndean, Rochester and Jane rebuild their relationship and soon marry. At the end of her story, Jane writes that she has been married for ten blissful years and that she and Rochester enjoy perfect equality in their life together. She says that after two years of blindness, Rochester regained sight in one eye and was able to behold their first son at his birth.

Actually,not only do I inspired by Jane Eyres character,but also I am moved by the love of Rochester.I believe that every one of us may have thought about our Mr.Right after reading this book.He doesnt need to be so handsome .However,he must be good to us and take our things as the most important things.Yes, we are all expecting...

以下是《九年级英语作文:我和哥哥的历险记》翻译。

It was sunny that day. Our parents were out, so there were only my brother and me at home. We were bored. So we decided to go boating. We played happily. But when we went to the middle of the river, the weather changed. It rained suddenly. We didn t bring umbrella and our boat was bamboo raft. As the rain was more and heavier, we were afraid to sink in the river. We tried our best to make our boat in shore. But our bamboo raft had more water on it. I was afraid to die. My brother was also very anxious. At that time, my mother came and she pulled us back to the ground. It was thrilling.

那是一个晴天。我们的父母都出去了，所以只有我和哥哥在家。我们很无聊。所以我们决定去划船。我们玩的很开心。但当我们走到河中央时，天气变了。突然下起雨来。我们没带伞，而且我们的船还竹排。由于雨越来越大，我们担心会沉到河里去。我们尽力使我们的船靠岸。但是竹筏上的水越来越多。我害怕死了。我哥哥也很着急。那时，我妈妈来了来了，她把我们拉回到地面。真的惊心动魄啊。

暑假期间，我和孩子读了钢铁是怎样炼成的。这本书相信很多人都看过，主要写了主人公保尔柯察金的故事。保尔柯察金从小生活在一个贫苦的家庭，当时社会很黑暗，西蒙皮得留拉统治下的荷兰白军奸淫拐虐，无恶不作。保尔从小就立志，成大要当一名红军，在他十六岁时，他终于实现了愿望，加入了红军，为党奉献了他的一生。最后不幸的全身瘫痪，还双眼失明，但他凭着坚强的斗志创造了文学，并取得了成功。

当时的社会很黑暗，全是有钱人贵族的天下，当时保尔还在上小学的时候，就因为犯了一点小小的过错，被学校给开除赶了出来，年纪小小的保尔只有在外面做工，可是当时的富人们根本不把犹太人当人对待，把杀害犹太人当成一种消遣。对孩子也一样，要是做不好事情就会打耳光。

保尔的许多朋友都很有正义，也包括富人的孩子中也有好人，也喜欢和保尔做朋友，他的朋友们在死亡面前毫不畏惧，他们为了党甘愿献出自己的生命，体现了他们对革命事业的忠贞和执着，当保尔被捕时，波兰白军严刑逼供的时候，保尔没有屈服，他不肯招供从这里我们可以看出保尔是一个多么勇敢执着的人他为了和恶势力作斗争，为了党宁愿牺牲生命也不肯服输，他随时都可以为了党的事业而献身。

后来他的眼睛瞎了，但是他仍然想着工作，就算病倒了委员会让他领取安抚金，但他拒绝了别人的好心，有了钱他本来可以过无忧无虑的日子，但他对革命事业的追求和向往使他无法做到，他仍然坚持着工作。

保尔在做手术室还能说笑话，他那乐观向上的精神是我们感动，也受益匪浅。也是我们明白了，什么叫执着。什么叫坚强。什么叫勇敢。什么叫热爱。人应该怎么养活着，保尔一个普普通通的一个战士，竟然有铁一般意志，他为了党的伟大事业而勇敢献身不怕牺牲。为了和病魔而顽强作斗争的精神怎么会不值得我们学习?

今天，在党的90岁生日来临之际，我们跟随共产党走人新的历史时代。中国加入世贸组织使我们与世界各国更加密切，香港跟澳门的回归，实现了我们的祖国的统一，2008年奥运会的成功举办，让世界人们认识了一个崭新的祖国，我们的航天事业也让世界人们刮目相看，我们不再是东亚病夫，中国人民富起来了。中国正走进展新的时代。

我们要牢记过去的苦难，因为我们现在的美好的生活来之不易，都是革命前辈和革命烈士用鲜血换来的。多将以前的故事告诉孩子，让孩子读红色经典书籍，让孩子知道珍惜现在的生活，努力学习为祖国建设更好的明天。点点滴滴从自身做起，热爱祖国。保护环境。爱护动物。珍惜水源。节约用电，祝福祖国会更加美好，繁荣富强。