钢铁是怎么样炼成的英文读后感和翻译（合集20篇）

人们普遍认为《简·爱》是夏洛蒂·勃朗特“诗意的生平写照”，是一部具有自传色彩的作品。下面是语文迷网整理的简爱英文读后感范文，供大家参考选择。

篇1：《简爱》英文读后感

Jane Eyre, is a poor but aspiring, small in body but huge in soul, obscure but self-respecting girl. After we close the covers of the book, after having a long journey of the spirit, Jane Eyre, a marvelous figure, has left us so much to recall and to think:

We remember her goodness: for someone who lost arms and blinded in eyes, for someone who despised her for her ordinariness, and even for someone who had hurt her deeply in the past.

We remember her pursuit of justice. It’s like a companion with the goodness. But still, a virtuous person should promote the goodness on one side and must check the badness on the other side.

We remember her self-respect and the clear situation on equality. In her opinion, everyone is the same at the God’s feet. Though there are differences in status、in property and also in appearance, but all the human being are equal in personality.

We also remember her striving for life, her toughness and her confidence…

When we think of this girl, what she gave us was not a pretty face or a transcendent temperament that make us admire deeply, but a huge charm of her personality.

Actually, she wasn’t pretty, and of course, the ordinary appearance didn’t make others feel good of her, even her own aunt felt disgusted with it. And some others even thought that she was easy to look down on and to tease, so when Miss Ingram met Jane Eyre, she seemed quite contemptuous, for that she was obviously much more prettier than ‘the plain and ugly governess’. But as the little governess had said: ‘Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong!’ This is the idea of equality in Jane Eyre’s mind. God hadn’t given her beauty and wealth, but instead, God gave her a kind mind and a thinking brain. Her idea of equality and self-respect impress us so much and let us feel the power inside her body.

In my mind, though a person’s beauty on the face can make others once feel that one is attractive and charming, if his or her mind isn’t the same beautiful as the appearance, such as beauty cannot last for, when others find that the beauty which had charmed them was only a falsity, it’s not true, they will like the person no more. For a long time, only a person’s great virtue, a noble soul, a beautiful heart can be called as AN EVERLASTING BEAUTY, just as Kahill Gibran has said, that ‘Beauty is a heart enflamed and a soul enchanted’. I can feel that how beauty really is, as we are all fleshly men, so we can’t distinguish whether a man is of nobleness or humbleness, but fleshly men, so we can’t distinguish whether a man is of nobleness or humbleness, but as there are great differences in our souls, and from that, we can know that whether a man is noble or ordinary, and even obscure, that is, whether he is beautiful or not.

Her story makes us thinking about life and we learn much from her experience, at least, that is a fresh new recognition of the real beauty.

篇2：《简爱》英文读后感

I first read "Jane Eyre" in eighth grade and have read it every few years since. It is one of my favorite novels, and so much more than a gothic romance to me, although thats how I probably would have defined it at age 13. I have always been struck, haunted in a way, by the characters - Jane and Mr. Rochester. They take on new depth every time I meet them...and theirs is a love story for the ages.

Charlotte Brontes first published novel,www.99zuowen.com, and her most noted work, is a semi-autobiographical coming-of-age story. Jane is plain, poor, alone and unprotected, but due to her fierce independence and strong will she grows and is able to defy societys expectations of her. This is definitely feminist literature, published in 1847, way before the beginning of any feminist movement. Perhaps this is one of the reasons why the novel has had such a wide following since it first came on the market. It is also one of the first gothic romances published and defines the genre.

Jane Eyre, who is our narrator, was born into a poor family. Her parents died when she was a small child and the little girl was sent to live with her Uncle and Aunt Reed at Gateshead. Janes Uncle truly cared for her and showed his affection openly, but Mrs. Reed seemed to hate the orphan, and neglected her while she pampered and spoiled her own children. This unfair treatment emphasized Janes status as an unwanted outsider. She was often punished harshly. On one occasion her nasty cousin Jack picked a fight with her. Jane tried to defend herself and was locked in the terrifying "Red Room" as a result. Janes Uncle Reed had died in this room a little while before, and Mrs. Reed knew how frightened she was of the chamber. Since Jane is the narrator, the reader is given a first-hand impression of the childs feelings, her heightened emotional state at being imprisoned. Indeed, she seems almost like an hysterical child, filled with terror and rage. She repeatedly calls her condition in life "unjust" and is filled with bitterness. Looking into the mirror Jane sees a distorted image of herself. She views her reflection and sees a "strange little figure," or "tiny phantom." Jane has not learned yet to subordinate her passions to her reason. Her passions still erupt unchecked. Her isolation in the Red Room is a presentiment of her later isolation from almost every society and community. This powerful, beautifully written scene never fails to move me.

Mrs. Reed decided to send Jane away to the Lowood School, a poor institution run by Mr. Brocklehurst, who believed that suffering made grand people. All the children there were neglected, except to receive harsh punishment when any mistake was made. At Lowood, Jane met Helen Burns, a young woman a little older than Jane, who guided her with vision, light and love for the rest of her life. Janes need for love was so great. It really becomes obvious in this first friendship. Helen later died from fever, in Janes arms. Her illness and death could have been avoided if more attention had been paid to the youths. Jane stayed at Lowood for ten years, eight as a student and two as a teacher. Tired and depressed by her surroundings, Jane applied for the position of governess and found employment at Thornfield. The mansion is owned by a gentleman named Edward Fairfax Rochester. Her job there was to teach his ward, an adorable little French girl, Adele. Over a long period the moody, inscrutable Rochester confides in Jane and she in him. The two form an unlikely friendship and eventually fall in love. Again, Janes need for love comes to the fore, as does her passionate nature. She blooms. A dark, gothic figure, Rochester also has a heart filled with the hope of true love and future happiness with Jane. Ironically, he has brought all his misery, past and future, on himself.

All is not as it seems at Thornfield. There is a strange, ominous woman servant, Grace Poole, who lives and works in an attic room. She keeps to herself and is rarely seen. From the first, however, Jane has sensed bizarre happenings at night, when everyone is asleep .There are wild cries along with violent attempts on Rochesters life by a seemingly unknown person. Jane wonders why no one investigates Mrs. Poole. Then a strange man visits Thornfield and mysteriously disappears with Mr. Rochester. Late that night Jane is asked to sit with the man while the lord of the house seeks a doctors help. The man has been seriously wounded and is weak from loss of blood. He leaves by coach, in a sorry state, first thing in the morning. Janes questions are not answered directly. This visit will have dire consequences on all involved. An explosive secret revealed will destroy all the joyful plans that Jane and Rochester have made. Jane, once more will face poverty and isolation.

Charlotte Brontes heroine Jane Eyre, may not have been graced with beauty or money, but she had a spirit of fire and was filled with integrity and a sense of independence - character traits that never waned in spite of all the oppression she encountered in life. Ms. Bronte brings to the fore in "Jane Eyre" such issues as: the relations between men and women in the mid-19 century, womens equality, the treatment of children and of women, religious faith and hypocrisy (and the difference between the two), the realization of selfhood, and the nature of love and passion. This is a powerhouse of a novel filled with romance, mystery and passions. It is at once startlingly fresh and a portrait of the times. Ms. Bronte will make your heart beat faster, your pulse race and your eyes fill with tears.

以下是小编给大家整理的英文谚语大全带翻译的内容，欢迎大家查看。

A friend in need is a friend indeed.

患难之交才是真朋友

He that climbs high falls heavily.

爬得越高,摔得越重。

Experience is the mother of wisdom.

实践出真知。

Ill news travels fast.

坏事传千里。

From saving comes having.

富有来自节约。

No cross, no crown.

不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。

East or west, home is best.

在家千日好，出门时时难。

Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.

不要自寻烦恼。

Dont teach your grandmother to suck eggs.

休要班门弄斧。

Doing is better than saying.

行胜于言。

Birds of a feather flock together.

物以类聚，人以群分。

Barking dogs seldom bite.

吠犬不咬人;爱叫的狗很少咬人;善吠的狗很少咬人;

Bad news has wings.

坏消息总是不胫而走,坏事传千里。

As the tree, so the fruit.

长什么树,结什么果。

An idle youth, a needy age.

少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲

A good wife makes a good husband.

有好妻子就有好丈夫。

A good medicine tastes bitter.

良药苦口,忠言逆耳。

A good fame is better than a good face.

美名胜于美貌。

A good conscience is a soft pillow.

不做亏心事,不怕鬼叫门。

A good conscience is a continual feast.

白天不做亏心事,夜半敲门心不惊

A good beginning makes a good ending.

良好的开端就是成功的一半。 善始者善终

Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.

逆境出人才。

A constant guest is never welcome.

久住非佳宾,常来不欢迎。

A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

一鸟在手，胜似二鸟在林

A bad workman quarrels with his tools.

拙匠常怨工具差(人笨怨刀钝)

在极端困难的条件下，保尔开始了创作。1933年，震惊全球、影响至今的名著《钢铁是怎样炼成的》最终完成。“收起枪，别跟任何人说。哪怕，生活无法忍受也要坚持下去，这样的生活才有可能变得有价值。”尼古拉;奥斯特洛夫斯基用他的一生证明了他的坚持和价值，这在当代仍是最宝贵的精神，他将是我心中永远的精神领袖。

收起书本，也许我已记不清故事的细节，但它传递出的精神理念将在我心中永不磨灭。人最宝贵的是时间，当我回想今日的时候，不会因为碌碌无为、虚度光阴而悔恨，也不会因为为人卑劣、生活庸俗而愧疚。这样，在明日来到的时候，我就能够说：“我已把自己整个的时间和全部的精力献给了生命中最壮丽的事业——为实现自我价值而奋斗”。

1.(具有浓厚的兴趣并积极参加) like; love; be fond of; catch [hit; take] sb.s fancy; please ones fancy; after ones fancy; have love for [of]; take pleasure in; have a taste in; be to ones taste; take [have] a liking for [to]; have ones likes; affect; have a predilection for; have a partiality for [to]; have a preference for sth. to sth.; be partial to; be in favour with sb.; enjoy favour; favour; be in ones favour; be keen on; be keen about; be interested in; ride a hobby; relish; revel in; have a passion for doing sth.; be a friend of sth.; be all for sth.; be enthusiastic over sth.;

2.with enthusiasm; drink in; care about; bend ones mind to; be content to; enjoy; be pleased with; take delight in; have an appetite for; dote on [upon]; be cracked about sb.; have ones heart in sth.; appeal to; be mad on; strike ones fancy; have a fancy for; take a fancy to [for]; have a fondness for; be a favourite of [with] sb.; get [take] interest in; go in for; have a bent for; be glad of sth.; be in ones line; be high on sth.; have a weakness for sth.; be keen on

3.(喜爱)interest; hobby; appetite; ones liking

"Ordinary world" is the writer lu yao people, qingjian county, shaanxi province, was born in a poor peasant family, raised by the cure uncle since I was a child, once a year in the countryside local private teacher, then back to the county work.

"Ordinary world" won the "maodun literature award" in 1991, since then laid his status in Chinese literature in the literature.

Novel in northern shaanxi loess plateau on the fate of the sun, gold, tian three family as the center, reflects the "cultural revolution" to the reform and opening up of the face, from hao hongmei through in order to get rid of the landlords identity and keep people in love can see the current landlord by people despise, only money can call wind call rain, and from Ann and embellish leaves are truly in love but less helpless Tian Futang dividing. You can see Ann was forced to deviate from the township was of less people to the attention of the origin, composition, and how much power.

And make drought Tian Fujun risk breaking the law relief for people to let a person see the glimmer of light in this dark society, appear in all the different.

Read the "ordinary world" my biggest harvest is learned that the great of ordinary, the writer lu yao with his profound writing skills will sun shaoping, shao-an sun and a series of characters and the relationship between the characteristics of the rural simplicity performance incisively and vividly, let a person simply astounding. "Ordinary world" no dramatic plot, the legendary story again and again to give us the evolution of a truth, ordinary is great, the article characterization are also very unique, performance indications from the detail place one to fresh character.

Flows throughout the book, between the lines is full of thick love. All the love in the world to show here, it also became the biggest highlight of the book.

Because there is love, the world becomes beautiful!

Lu wrote in postscript "hope your heart and in the hearts of countless communication." I think he did it.

《平凡的世界》作者路遥是陕西省清涧县人，出生于一个贫穷的农民家庭，从小被继治伯父抚养，曾在乡下当地一年民办教师，随后回到县里工作。

《平凡的世界》于1991年荣获“茅盾文学奖”，从此奠定了他在中国文坛上的文学地位。

小说以陕北黄土高原上孙、金、田三家人的命运为中心，反映了“文革”到改革开放的社会面貌，从郝红梅为了摆脱地主身份和顾养民恋爱可看出当时地主受人轻视，只有有钱有权便可呼风唤雨，而从少安与润叶真心相爱却无奈地被田福堂拆散。少安被迫背离乡可看出当时的人对身世、成份和权力是多么的重视。

而闹旱灾时田福军冒着犯法的危险救济百姓让人在这黑暗的社会里看到了一丝光芒，显得格外地与众不同。

读了《平凡的世界》我最大的收获便是得知了平凡中的伟大，作者路遥用自己深厚的写作功底将孙少平，孙少安及一系列人物的关系以及那农村淳朴的特点表现得淋漓尽致，让人拍案叫绝。《平凡的世界》没有戏剧化的情节，传奇性的故事却一次又一次地给我们演变了一个真理，平凡的就是伟大的，文章人物刻画也十分地独特，从细节处表现了了一个个鲜活地人物个性。

纵观全书，字里行间流淌的全是浓浓的爱意。所有人世间的真情都在这里一一的展现，这也成为了全书最大的看点。

因为有爱，世界变得美丽!

路遥在后记中写道“希望将自己的心灵与人世间无数的心灵沟通。”我想他做到了。

保尔作为《钢铁是怎样炼成的》一书中的主人公，被赋予了坚忍不拔的意志。毫无疑问的，保尔是一个坚定的共产主义战士，是一块“钢铁”。那么，保尔究竟是怎样从一个普通人，变成这样一个英雄人物的呢？

大家知道，钢是在反复的高温、低温与高压中锻造而成的。在这个过程中，原本的一块铁矿石，去掉了里面的杂质，活得了坚硬的身躯。同样地，保尔也由一个普通人，在数次磨难中，去掉了自己的缺点，塑造了自己刚强的性格。

他曾在恶劣工作环境下遭受高强度工作的祸害。“自从来到这里以后，他就为了这双烂皮靴吃了很多苦。靴子始终是湿的，一直往里灌泥，而现在，有一只靴子底完全掉了，他的一双赤脚就浸在冷得刺骨的泥浆里”。

保尔也曾数次染上严重疾病。比如说，保尔曾患上肠伤寒加肺炎。“他每走一步，都像有什么东西猛刺着他的胸口，他的上下牙碰得直响，两眼发黑，他觉得树木就像旋转的木马似的”。再比如说，他积劳成疾，连医生也认为他已病入膏肓，无可救药了“就眼前而论，保尔体内的致命炎症正在发作目前无药可治”。

保尔还受过重伤。在一次战斗中，一枚炮弹在他身旁爆炸，一块弹片从他的脑后进入，打穿了颅骨，又从右眼出去。“他觉得他的血液正由自己体内流进章鱼那膨胀起来的肚子里去。它的毒刺就这样吸着，吸着，他头上被毒刺刺着的地方，疼得难忍”。

保尔甚至还受到了牢狱之灾。匪帮为了让他招供，对他加以严刑拷打，但是，保尔却表现得很勇敢。“拷问的时候他什么也没有供出来，一切都否认”。这匪帮不耐烦了，“从后面给他一颗子弹——不就完了？”

正是在这一次次地面临死亡，保尔才对人生命的价值有了特殊的感悟：人最宝贵的是生命。生命每个人都只有一次。人的一生应当这样度过：当回忆往事的时候，他不会因为虚度年华而悔恨，也不会因为碌碌无为而羞愧；在临死的时候，他能够说：“我的整个生命和全部精力，都已经献给了世界上最壮丽的事业——为人类的解放而斗争。”人应当赶紧地、充分地生活，因为意外的疾病或悲惨的事故随时都可以突然结束他的生命。

所以，钢铁是怎样炼成的？钢铁就是在不断的磨难中炼成的！在磨难中，保尔去除了他自己冲动、做事不计后果的性格，铸造了他内心刚强。正如孟子所说的，“天将降大任于斯人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，增益其所不能。”

看完了《钢铁是怎样炼成的》我的感触很深。

《钢铁是怎样炼成的》是前苏联着名作家奥四的代表作。书中塑造了保尔柯金这一坚忍不拔、顽强拼搏的无产阶级英雄形象。并以保尔柯察金的生活经历为线索，展现了苏联广阔的历史画面和人民艰苦卓绝的斗争生活。写出苏联时期斗争的艰苦和那个时代的美好品质—为理想而献身的精神，钢铁般的意志和顽强奋斗的品质。

我很敬佩保尔的这一点品质，他的确是一个顽强的人，当他负伤不得不退出战场之时，他仍然在后方不停地为社会的发展做着贡献。当他被诊断出神经中枢有毛病时，他还是一如既往的想方设法的工作，争取多为社会做事。最后，他两腿瘫痪、双目失明，不得不放弃工作。但他仍然坚决的拿起笔，再次顽强地与命运做起了斗争。

正如贝多芬所说：“人应该扼住命运的咽喉！”这是很有道理的，人不应该屈服于命运，应该奋斗终生，顽强拼搏。在小说中，我最欣赏其中的一句话：“人最宝贵的东西是生命。生命对于我们只有一次。一个人的生命应当这样度过：当他回首往事的时候，他不因虚度年华而悔恨，也不因碌碌无为而羞愧。”

我认为这话很对，准确地说明了一个人生活在这个世界上的意义。难道不是这样吗？一个人不应虚度年华，也不应碌碌无为。一个人总应该为社会、为大家甚至为自己做一点事，那怕是一点点，也不能虚度此生，才能算得上是在“活着”。

对于我们来说，狼烟滚滚已成为历史。《钢铁是怎样炼成的》让我们了解了历史，让我们铭记许许多多的革命先辈们，认识到今天的幸福来之不易。所以，《钢铁是怎样炼成的》不愧为是一本好书。  小说主人公保尔柯察金早年丧父，12岁被母亲送去车站食堂洗碗，饱受苦难。后到发电厂烧火，认识了朱赫来。红军撤走后，德军进攻保尔的家乡，加上阶级斗争，人民的子很艰难。布尔什维克朱赫来被追捕时，暂住保尔家，给他讲许多革命道理，对他很有影响。后来，朱赫来被捕，保尔打倒押送兵，放走朱赫来，自己却入狱。出狱后，他住在冬妮亚家冬妮亚找到保尔的哥哥阿尔焦姆，他让保尔参加红军。一次激战中，保尔头部受重伤，但最终死里逃生。出院后，不宜回前线，便做团的工作，修筑铁路等，以后他参加工业建设和边防战斗，入了党。由于他多次受伤生病，忘我工作等原因，1972年他几乎完全瘫痪，双目失明，他在忍受极大痛苦的情况下，决心帮妻子达雅进步，并开始文学创作，以另一种方式生活。保尔能成为英雄主要在于他的追求和努力的塑造。他从小就有一身正气，反对以大欺小，以强欺弱，反对官僚主义。他佩服朱泽培加里波第，在朱赫来的教育下，他更加明白他要做的是什么——就是将个人事业与祖国的需要相结合，做一个能尽一切力量奉献于祖国的革命者。为了这个理想，他经受住了生活和战争的考验，的确称得上是一名坚强的革命者。在他的心中，革命事业与祖国的利益高于一切，在任何情况下，他的革命信念总是坚定不移的，所以他才有力战胜死亡与病痛，将毕生投入事业中。这就是保尔这个革命者的崇高精神，钢铁就是在这如同烈火燃烧的斗争考验中炼成的。

从小说中，我们也看到了对待挫折的正确方法。保尔瘫痪失明后，想到自杀，但自杀就等于背叛革命，于是他又极力鼓励自己振作起来，想办法活下去。对待挫折，不是逃避，死亡是最愚蠢的办法，活着就是一种希望，没有什么比坚强地活下去更有意义了。在面对挫折时，应该想到目标，你还有多少没有完成，你应该从痛苦中走出来，重新为它努力奋斗，理想是永远不会消失的，即使破坏，还可以再树立一个，像保尔那样的处境，都能摸索出适合自己的生活道路，你为何不可呢？

保尔曾说过：“人最宝贵的是生命，生命每个人只有一次，人的一生应该这样度过：当他回首往事的时候，不因虚度年华而悔恨，也不因碌碌无为而羞愧；这样，在临死的时候他就能够说我的整个生命和全部精力都献给了世界上最壮丽的事业——为人类的解放而斗争。”这句话说有了人应该有伟大的理想，有了理想就要行动，行动了就要尽力，尽力了才不会有遗憾，他这种为实现理想而拼搏的恒心、决心与行动实在令人震惊，正是他这种精神让中老年人怀念，又鞭策了无数年轻人，为千万青年人树立了正确的人生观、世界观和价值观。

在时过境迁的现代社会，人们对事业的追求不再那么执着了，往往是力不从心，茫然无措或是一蹶不振，人们仍需要从这样的书中汲取精神。应该说，《钢铁是怎样炼成的》是一本永远不会过时的好书，保尔是一个永远的人生强者，一个乐观主义的勇敢者，他的精神永远是不变的向导。  实现理想并不是件容易之事。不过，你应该明白，理想就像空中的风筝，离你再遥远，你手中的线总是牵着它，一切尽在你的掌握中，你得从每件小事做起，哪怕只是捡起一颗钉子，为别人倒水，都是实现理想，培养高尚品格的一小步——因为你的事业一定是要奉献于人的，如果能这样看待，挫折不也只是一小步么。

让我们从现在做起，由小事起步，努力锻炼自我，你也会是一块钢铁，相信，你一定有抓住“风筝”的一日。

Dear Miss Brown,

I am writing to express my sincere thanks to you for caring me in the last

two years. During the days of being your student, I learn a lot. Firstly, your

serious attitude towards teaching and our students moves me too much. You

inspire and push me to work harder and harder. Secondly, I fall in love with

English under the influence of you. As a student of science and engineering,

I’ve been thinking that English does no good to me, but you help me to find the

fabulous glamour of English that leads me to know a totally different world and

develop a different way of thinking. Finally, your continuous encouragement

supports me a lot when I meet challenges or difficulties. You said that

everything to the last will certainly become a good thing, if it is not, not yet

to the last. Every time, remembering your words, I am so inspired to keep

going.

Above all, I want to say thank you again and please accept my sincere

appreciation. Best wishes for you.

Cruse

敬爱的布朗老师：

我谨以此向您表达我最真诚的谢意，感谢您在过去两年里对我的帮助。在过去的两年里，成为您的学生，我学到了许多。首先，您对教学和学生的认真态度使我深受感动。您鼓舞着我不断地努力学习。其次，在您的影响下，我深深地喜欢上了英语。作为一名理工科学生，我以前一直认为英语对我毫无用处，但您使我认识到了英语的魅力所在，带我走进了一个全新的世界，培养了不同的思维方式。最后，您的鼓励总在我遭遇困难或挑战是鼓励着我。您曾经说过：“每一件事情到了最后都会变成好事，如果不是，那说明还没有到最后。”每当想起您说过的话，我就有了坚持下去的动力。

最后，请允许我再次向您表达我的感谢，接受我真诚的谢意。献上最美好的祝福。

导语：《达·芬奇密码》小说集合了侦探，惊悚和阴谋论等多种风格，并激起了大众对某些宗教理论的普遍兴趣。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Informal feedbacks and opinions about “The Da Vinci Code”

Okay, at first I have to admit that “The Da Vinci Code” is an amazing book. When I read in mid-parts, sometimes I just wanna to ask, “Okay, okay, what is happening?” It is a horrible period to let an eastern person to understand western religions in sudden. And so, this book basically is in love with the western religion issues.

Honestly, the author is a genius that he organizes plots and conflicts so dramatically and delicately. It’s like a gift. Reading the book is taking a roller coaster, and even worse, your eyes are forced to be close, the world is full of empty black and you got no idea what the railway go next. Everybody seems like suspect. There is absolutely an organization that was killing people and tried to hide something, which is the secret truth. Langdon knows that. Langdon figured the secret organization--priory of Sion at last, and it shows everything is related, the death of Saunière led Langdon all the way to Rossiyn Chapel, with finding “the rose line” the first prime meridian (RGO) that located France, Paris, Louvre. Where the story ends.

I can not understand that why the followers of Christianity and Catholicism would ever think that pain is good for people and human kind is meant to be guilty because they make the “God” or “Guesses Christ” mad or hurt. Actually I am a real big fan of Christopher Hitches, so now you see. The keystones are in great demand. Everybody wants them, and the truth behind of the keystones. They are delish. Christianity and Catholicism want it because it tells where the secret documents that could destroy the religion is. Where the San-greal is. Dramatically, San-greal is not a real cup, but a woman. Mary Magdalene. Mary Magdalene was legend by the wife of Guesses, who born the true blood of royal (Guesses Christ). The conflict only have one aim that are the keystones and behind of them, which is the San-greal. The plot descripts different personality well, and discovers the characteristics behind different force that was struggling the San-greal distinctly. In order to understand what is happening, and what are the symbols, characters, numbers really mean, and understand why the followers of the religion will be so obsessed, the reader have to place himself in the version of a total western guy, or a follower. Because of the different believe probably, I could not comprehend some of the strange behaviors (I mean they are weirdoes) that author described in story, but as a horror plus suspense fiction, I think “The Da Vinci Code” is better then “Sherlock Homes”.

I quite enjoy the reading, and thanks for the ones that borrow the book to me.

【参考译文】

“达文西密码”的非正式反馈与意见

首先，我必须承认“达文西密码”是一本了不起的书。当我在中间阅读时，有时我只想问：“好吧，发生了什么事?“让东方人突然了解西方宗教是一段可怕的时期。所以，这本书基本上是爱上了西方宗教问题。

老实说，作者是一个天才，他组织情节和冲突如此戏剧性和微妙。这就像一个礼物。读这本书是坐过山车，更糟糕的是，你的眼睛被迫关闭，世界充满了空黑色，你不知道什么是铁路去下一步。每个人似乎都怀疑。绝对有一个组织在杀害人们，试图隐藏一些东西，这就是秘密的真相。兰登知道。兰登认为，秘密组织——锡安隐修会在最后，它表明一切都是相关的，对sauniè重新死亡导致兰登一直到Rossiyn Chapel，找到“玫瑰线”第一本初子午线(RGO)，位于法国，巴黎，Louvre。故事结束的地方。

我不明白为什么基督教和天主教的信徒会认为痛苦是对人有益的，而人类是注定有罪的，因为他们使“上帝”或“猜测基督”疯狂或伤害。其实我是一个真正的Christopher Hitches的球迷，所以现在你看到的。重点是需求量很大。每个人都希望他们背后的真相，并重点。他们是美味。基督教和天主教希望它，因为它告诉的秘密文件，可以破坏宗教是。在三真是。戏剧性的是，三大是不是一个真正的杯，但一个女人。Mary Magdalene。Mary Magdalene是传说的猜测妻子，谁出生的皇家皇家血(猜测基督)。冲突的目标只有一个，为重点，在他们的背后，是三大。剧情描述了不同的个性，不同的特点，找出背后的力量，挣扎着的三大明显。为了了解发生了什么，什么是符号，人物，数字真的意味着，并理解为什么信徒的宗教将如此痴迷，读者必须把自己在版本的总西方家伙，或追随者。因为不同的相信，我不能理解一些奇怪的行为(我的意思是他们是怪物)，作者描述的故事，但作为一个恐怖加悬疑小说，我认为“达文西密码”比“家园”。

我很喜欢阅读，感谢那些借我的书。

以下是《九年级英语作文:我和哥哥的历险记》翻译。

It was sunny that day. Our parents were out, so there were only my brother and me at home. We were bored. So we decided to go boating. We played happily. But when we went to the middle of the river, the weather changed. It rained suddenly. We didn t bring umbrella and our boat was bamboo raft. As the rain was more and heavier, we were afraid to sink in the river. We tried our best to make our boat in shore. But our bamboo raft had more water on it. I was afraid to die. My brother was also very anxious. At that time, my mother came and she pulled us back to the ground. It was thrilling.

那是一个晴天。我们的父母都出去了，所以只有我和哥哥在家。我们很无聊。所以我们决定去划船。我们玩的很开心。但当我们走到河中央时，天气变了。突然下起雨来。我们没带伞，而且我们的船还竹排。由于雨越来越大，我们担心会沉到河里去。我们尽力使我们的船靠岸。但是竹筏上的水越来越多。我害怕死了。我哥哥也很着急。那时，我妈妈来了来了，她把我们拉回到地面。真的惊心动魄啊。

1.(落在后面) fall behind; lag behind

2.(不先进) backward

详细解释

◎ 落后 luòhòu

[fall behind;lag behind; drop behind] 趕不上,落在后头

一个小孩子跟着大孩子们走,但落后一点

工作中他落后了

◎ 落后 luòhòu

(1) [backward;under-developed]∶不先进

技术落后

(2) [at last]∶最后

不知费了多少唇舌,落后我急了,要带他回官

(3) [later]∶而后;后来

(1).在行进中落在同行者后面。 元 王实甫 《西厢记》第四本第二折：“ 红娘 你且先行，教小姐权时落后。” 清 魏源 《圣武记》卷十一：“每行军必争前锋，耻落后。” 杨朔 《木棉花》：“落后的人们慌慌张张向前奔跑，害怕耽误火车。”

(2).不如人。 元 关汉卿 《谢天香》第四折：“原来是三年不肯往 杭州 ，闪的我落后，有国难投。”《二刻拍案惊奇》卷十一：“元来 焦大郎 固然本性好客，却又看得 满生 仪容俊雅……料不是落后的，所以一意周全他。”

(3).迟慢;拖延。 元 宫天挺 《范张鸡黍》第三折：“你为甚不肯上坟坵，枉教那一二千人都落后。” 元 本 高明 《琵琶记·牛相派人接伯喈家眷》：“这一封柬子，外有金银钱米与你作盘缠，休要落后了。”

(4).怠慢。 元 本 高明 《琵琶记·五娘劝解公婆争吵》：“寧可饿死奴家，决不将公婆落后了。”

(5).指处于较低的发展水平上。 周恩来 《关于和平谈判问题的报告》：“ 中国 太落后，现代性工业在国民经济中只占百分之十左右，需要用极大的努力，才能使国家现代化。” 周而复 《印第安人》：“殖民统治的结果，留下的是死亡、贫穷和落后!”

(6).犹后来，最后。《元朝秘史》卷二：“房里、车里、牀下都搜遍了，落后搜到载羊毛的车上。”《初刻拍案惊奇》卷三八：“只见一箇人落后走来，望着员外妈妈施礼。” 郁达夫 《她是一个弱女子》：“ 吴一粟 更觉到了他自己做得过火，所以落后倒反向她赔了几个不是。”

最近我读了《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这本书，获益匪浅。

这本书以十月革命为背景，讲述了一个穷苦的不懂事的少年—保尔、柯查金，在战争爆发后，意外邂逅了一位布尔什维克——朱赫来，他引领保尔走上了革命之路。后来，保尔加入了红军，为革命和国家建设失了自己的青春，自己的健康。最后，当他双腿瘫痪、双目失明，仍不愿放弃自己，用惊人的毅力创作出了《暴风雨所诞生的》，并拿起纸笔继续实现自己的人生价值，成为一块坚强的钢铁(是指他的精神)。

此书的主题内容博大精深，里面有革命与爱情、友情与亲情等诸多元素，实在值得我们一生去阅读和品味。

1.(按照一定的程序和技术要求进行活动) operate; manipulate; handle

2.(所进行的若干连续生产活动的总合) operation; manipulation; handling; machining; processing

详细解释

◎ 操作 cāozuò

[labor] 劳动;劳作

◎ 操作 cāozuò

[operate;manipulate;handle;manage] 按规范和要领操纵动作

操作规程

需要细心的操作,以防冲垮

(1).劳动。《后汉书·梁鸿传》：“﹝ 孟光 ﹞乃更为椎髻，著布衣，操作而前。 鸿 大喜曰：‘此真 梁鸿 妻也。能奉我矣!’” 宋 李纲 《题》诗：“儿童玉立形骨清，挈笠携筐助操作。” 清 唐甄 《潜书·权实》：“匠之於器，日夜操作，则手与器相习而无不如意。” 清 周淑履 《述怀》诗：“轧轧机杼声，漠漠空天雪，操作入中宵，十指皆皴裂。”

(2).按照一定的程序和技术要求进行活动。 艾芜 《鞍钢啊，我回来了》：“有些操作，先前需要两三个人的，现在只消一个人按下电钮就行。” 靳以 《跟着老马转》：“你自己就违反了操作规程。”

《麦琪的礼物》讲述了一对穷困的年轻夫妇忍痛割爱互赠圣诞礼物的故事，反映了美国下层人民生活的艰难，赞美了主人公善良的心地和纯真爱情。下面是语文迷网为大家提供的英语读后感范文，供大家参考。

Its a short story by O.Henry that has moved me for a long time.Maybe most of you are familar with its name,that is,The Gift of the Magi.I have read it many times but every time I like to read it slowly and deliberately.I think "The Gift of the Magi"

is meant to be savored.

Maybe there is no necessity for me to repeat the main idea of the story.But Im

so fascinated with the short story that I want to retell it yo you,and to myself.

It happened to a very poor but blissful young couple named Jim and Della in the end of 18th century in England.Because of the maladies of that society and the effect of economic crisis,they worked hard but earned little.Life is very hard for them.Despite of this,their love to each other and the enthusiasm for life didnt changed at all.When Chrismas day was approuching ,Della used the money she got from selling her beautiful hair which she treasured very much to give Jim a fob for his grandfathers pocket watch.But Jim had already sold that watch to buy Della tortoiseshell combs to wear in her long hair,not knowing shed cut it off.

It appears that the gifts they gave each other have been useless.But I think they gave each other the best of what they had to make the other happy.Isnt that true love?We can image,in such rough conditions,as it said in the story,"Life is made up of sobs,sniffles,and smiles,with sniffles predominating."Itst absolute reasonable for them to be beaten by the misery.But the fact is that no matter how tough life had been,they wouldt lose heart.With strong faith and their love ,they did their best to make the other pleased."Whennever Mr.James came home and reached his flat ,above he was called Jimand greatly hugged by Mrs.James."Maybe this account is the best description of their love and struggle against hard life.It was said that the povertier life is ,the firmer and truer love is."Actually,theyd given the very best they had out of love.

"They are too foolish children in a flat,who most unwisely sacrificed for each other the greatest treasures of their house.But in a last word,to the wise of these days,let it be said that of all who give gifts these two were the wisest."Said the writer in the last paragraph.Yes,they are wisest.They are the magi.Are there any reasons for us not to show respect for the young couple?

I remind my grandparents.They have spent fifty years together.No romantic words,no stirring behaviours,just comman even pedestrian life.But I can say love exists in every detail of their life.They have gone through war period,three years natural disasters,cultural revolution and so on.But no matter what happens,they are always considering for the other.Even now both of them have become old step by step,they still cared about each other.My grandparents,in my opinion,is a pair of lovers forever.

Love has nothing to do with money,possession or status.Its consideration,tolerance and respect.Its giving ones best to the other even it means sacrifice.Its affection which connects two persons hearts,and its reinforced by adversities.

Struggle against adversities.Nothing did they have,at least they owened love.Never give up as long as love exists.From"The Gift of the Magi",from Jim and Della and from my grandparents,I have learned a lot about love,life and hope.

1. Troubles never come singly. 福无双至，祸不单行。

2. Two dogs strive for a bone, and a third runs away with it. 鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利。

3. Two heads are better than one. 一个好汉三个帮。

4. Two of a trade seldom agree. 同行是冤家。

5. Unity is strength. 团结就是力量。

6. Unpleasant advice is a good medicine. 忠言逆耳利于行。

7. Until all is over ones ambition never dies. 不到黄河心不死。

8. Walls have ears. 小心隔墙有耳。

9. Water dropping day by day wears the hardest rock away. 滴水穿

10. We never know the worth of water till the well is dry. 井干方知水可贵。

11. Make hay while the sun shines. 良机勿失。

12. Man proposes, God disposes. 谋事在人，成事在天。

13. Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。

14. Many heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮。

15. Many things grow in the garden that were never sown there. 有心栽花花不发，无心插柳柳成荫。

16. Measure for measure. 针锋相对。

17. Misfortunes never come alone. 祸不单行。

18. Money makes the mare go. (mare n. 母马，母驴)有钱能使鬼推磨。

19. More hasty, less speed. 欲速则不达。

20. Never fish in trouble water. 不要混水摸鱼。

21. Never judge from appearances. 不可以貌取人。

22. Never offer to teach fish to swim. 不要教鱼儿游泳。(不要在行家面前卖弄自己/不要班们弄斧”)

23. Never put off till tomorrow. 今日事，今日做。(今日事，今日毕。)

24. Never say die. 永不言败。

25. Never too old to learn, never too late to turn. 亡羊补牢，为时未晚。

26. New wine in old bottles. 旧瓶装新酒。

27. No cross, no crown. 不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。

28. No man can do two things at once. 一心不可二用。

29. No man is born wise or learned. 没有生而知之者。

30. No man is content. 人心不足蛇吞象。

31. No man is wise at all times. 聪明一世，糊涂一时。

32. No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息。

33. No pains, no gains. 没有付出就没有收获。

34. No pleasure without pain. 没有苦就没有乐。

35. No sweet without sweat. 先苦后甜。

36. No smoke without fire. 无风不起浪。

37. Nothing brave, nothing have. 不入虎穴，焉得虎子。

38. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。

39. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. 世上无难事，只要肯登攀。

40. Nothing seek, nothing find. 没有追求就没有收获。

41. Not to advance is to go back. 不进则退。

42. No way is impossible to courage. 勇者无惧。

43. Offense is the best defense. 进攻是最好的防御。

44. Old friends and old wines are best. 陈酒味醇，老友情深。

45. Old sin makes new shame. 一失足成千古恨。

46. Once bitten, twice shy. 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。

47. One boy is a boy, two boys half a boy, three boys no boy. 一个和尚挑水喝，两个和尚抬水喝，三个和尚没水喝。

48. One false move may lose the game. 一着不慎，满盘皆输。

49. One mans fault is other mans lesson. 前车之鉴。

50. One swallow does not make a summer. 一燕不成夏。

51. One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里

52. Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见，心为静。

53. Penny wise, pound foolish. 贪小便宜吃大亏。

54. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

55. Prevention is better than cure. 预防胜于治疗。

56. Pride goes before, and shame comes after. 骄傲使人落后。

57. Pull the chestnut out of fire. 火中取栗。

58. Put the cart before the horse. 本末倒置。

59. Reading enriches the mind. 开卷有益。

60. Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you. 要人尊敬，必须自重。

61. Rome was not built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的。(伟业非一日之功/冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。)

62. Saying is one thing and doing another. 言行不一。

63. Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

64. Something is better than nothing. 聊胜于无。

65. Soon learn, soon forgotten. 学得快，忘得快。

66. Speech is silver, silence is gold. 能言是银，沉默是金。

67. Still water run deep. 静水常深。

68. Strike the iron while it is hot. 趁热打铁。

69. Talking mends no holes. 空谈无补。

70. Tall trees catch much wind. 树大招风。

71. The best fish swim near the bottom.(好鱼居水底)有价值的东西不会轻易得到。

72. The cat shuts its eyes when stealing. 掩耳盗铃。

73. The danger past and God forgotten. 过河拆桥。

74. The devil knows many things because he is old. 老马识途。

75. The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

76. The eye is bigger than the belly. 贪多嚼不烂。

77. The finest diamond must be cut. 玉不琢，不成器。

78. The fire is the test of gold, adversity of strong man. 烈火验真金，艰难磨意志。

79. The fox knew too much, thats how he lost his tail. 机关算尽太聪明，反误了卿卿性命。

80. The fox preys farthest from home. 兔子不吃窝边草。

81. The frog in the well knows nothing of the great ocean. 坐井观天。

82. The greatest talkers are always least doers. 语言的巨人总是

83. The outsider sees the most of the game.旁观者清。

84. There is no place like home.金窝银窝不如咱的狗窝。

85. The tongue is not steel, yet it cuts. 人言可畏。

86. The water that bears the boat is the same that swallows it up. 水能载舟，亦能覆舟。

87. The wise man knows he knows nothing, the fool thinks he knows all. 清者自清，浊者自浊。

88. The wolf has a winning game when the shepherds quarrel. 螳螂捕蝉，黄雀在后。

89. Think twice before you do. 三思而后行。

90. Things at the worst will mend. 否极泰来。

91. Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones. 家居玻璃房，切忌乱扔石。(有弱点，勿揭他人短。)

92. Time and tide wait for no man. 时不我待。

93. Time cures all things. 时间是医治一切创伤的良药。

94. Time lost cannot be won again. 时光流逝，不可复得。

95. Time past cannot be called back again. 时间不能倒流。

96. Time tries all. 路遥知马力，日久见人心。

97. To err is human. 人非圣贤，孰能无过。

98. To know everything is to know nothing. 什么都知道，一如什么都不知道。

99. Tomorrow never comes. 我生待明日，万事成蹉跎。

100. Touch pitch, and you will be defiled. 常在河边走，哪有不湿鞋。

读《钢铁是怎样炼成的》一书，我明白了只要向着自己的目标去奋斗去拼搏就可以获得胜利。

保尔。柯察金的一生，处处闪耀着一个共青团员不息的进取心和战斗精神。他一生都投入到了无产阶级的战斗当中去了。保尔在二十四岁的大好年华被病魔击倒在床，但他不屈服于病魔，立志要写一部小说。只要还有一口气息，他就要奋斗下去。他永不掉队，他为自己选择了完成文学后回归战斗之中的道路。他最终完成了自己的一部书。

我在生活中遇到很多事，比如有一次，我和朋友们滑冰，我下决心一定要超过我以前的速度。正当我飞速滑行的时候，前面的一个大哥哥突然跳下了龙板。我来不及停下来，一个紧急“刹车”，我“噗通”倒在了地上，痛得我半天爬不起来。不过，后来我还是坚持滑了下去。学习中遇到的困难更多，每当这个时候，我都会苦思冥想，最终把问题解决掉。因为保尔的精神鼓舞着我。我要学习保尔不屈不挠的奋斗精神，不管多苦都要完成自己定下的目标，而且还要不断地超越自己。

《钢铁是怎样炼成的》让我学会了很多很多。《钢铁是怎样炼成的》是我喜欢的一本书，保尔是我敬佩的一个英雄，他将永远激励着我!

有两则关于同一条英语谚语Blood is thicker than water的译例。其一是“清水不浓血却浓”，其二是“血浓于水”。从字面上看，上述两则译例译得固然不错，似无可厚非。译文读起来很顺，又比较易懂，但读后似有不知所云之感。

这是因为译文的形象没能准确地传达出这条谚语的喻义来。

Longman Dictionary of English Idioms（p.28）上对这条谚语的解释是“The relationship between people of the same family is stronger than other，relationships”因此，这则谚语似可以借用汉语中一句俗语“亲不亲一家人”来译更能表达出“属于同一血缘关系的一家人比别人更亲近一些”的寓意。

语言是文化的表现形式。谚语同文学作品、诗歌一样是语言的精华。英语谚语是富于色彩的语言形式，一般具有生动形象、喻义明显、富于哲理的语言特征。在一定程度上，英语谚语反映了英语民族的文化特点。因此，翻译英语谚语时，仅仅以语言之间词汇的同义性（等价性）为前提，寻求对等的表现是不够的。译者须较多运用汉语的表现手段，力求能再现英语谚语的语言风格和丰富内涵。只有多注意英语谚语字面以外所特有的语言内涵色彩，才能使译文讽喻得当，宜于说理，又不失原来谚语所具有的语言形象。

某些英语谚语和汉语成语、俗语在表现形式和含义方面是一致的或基本一致的。汉译这些英语时，可惜用与其喻义相同或相近的成语或谚语及俗语直接对译。这样不但可以比较好地保持原文的神韵和形式，又使译文易于为读者或听者接受。如：

Pride comes before a fall．骄兵必败。

Amiss is as good as a mile.差之毫厘，失之千里。

Two is company，but three is none.两个和尚抬水吃，三个和尚无水吃。

Walls have ear.隔墙有耳。

Enough is as good as a feast．知足常乐。

有些英语谚语虽然在语言习惯和文化背景方面和其相对的汉语谚语之间存在着某些差异，而且所比喻的事物并不一样，但他们的喻义却相互吻合，而且表达方式也很相似，汉译这些英语谚语时，常常需要“易其形式，存其精神”，即采用形象近似的汉语成语意译。这样可使译文既喻义明显，又含而不露，且可再现原文所具有的语言效果，容易达意。如：

Two can play the game.孤掌难鸣。

Newbroom sweeps clean.新官上任三把火。

Speak of the devil，and he appears.说曹操，曹操到。

The grass is greener on the other side of the hill．这山望着那山高。

Putting the cart before the horse.本末倒置。

有些英语谚语意在言外，语言含蓄，寓意深刻。如果仅从字面意义直译成汉语，而不领会原文的具体含义及其效果，译文势必平淡无味。这样既不能表达意思，又有损于原文的语言形象和丰富内涵。因此，在翻译时，应在汉语中寻找那些与原文喻义相同或效果相似的成语、谚语或俗语来表达，则会使译文形象生动，准确达意。试比较下列各译例。

People who live in glass houses should not throw stones.如译成“住在玻璃房子里的人，不应扔石头”不如译成“己有过，勿正人”或“责人必先责己”。

In fair weather prepare for the foul．如译成“晴天要防阴天”，不如译成“有备无患”或“居安思危”或“未雨绸缪”。

Murder will out．如译成“谋杀终必败露”，不如译成“纸包不住火”。

Fools rush in where angels fear to tread．如译成“愚者敢闯天使不敢去的地方”，不如译成“初生牛犊不怕虎”。

One cannot make an omelette without breaking eggs.如译成“想吃煎蛋卷，就得打鸡蛋”，不如译成工“有得必有失”或甚至可以引申为“不破不立”。

如果所要翻译的谚语喻义清新，形象逼真，按其字面直译其意，就能表达出原文的喻义来，则可直译。这样做既能较完整地保存原文的表达方式，且又可丰富我们自己的语言文化，一举两得，请看下面的译例。

God helps those who help themselves.上帝帮助那些自己帮助自己的人。或“自助者天助之”。

Money is the root of all evil．金钱是万恶之源。

An empty sack cannot stand upright．空袋立不直。

Do as you would be done by. 以你所期望的别人待你的方式待人。

这与另一谚语： Don’t do unto others what you don’t want others do unto you.“己所不欲勿施于人”很相似。

Money talks.钱能通神。

有些英语谚语常常采用对称的修辞手段。使用这一修辞手段的目的在于加强语势，宜于说理，读后有心悦诚眼之感。汉译这些谚语时，应适当注意保持其修辞色彩，以便体现原文的表达方式。如：

You may take a horse to the water， but you can’t make it drink．

如果按字面译成，“你可以把马牵到河边去，但不能叫它饮水”至少是没有充分体现这句谚语本身所具有的强烈对比色彩。从语法分析的观点看，在这个句子里，情态动词may和can虽然都表示“可能”的，但在含义上有所不同。这里may表示“事实上的可能性”，而can则表示“逻辑上的可能性”。并列连词but使前后两个分句意义相反，对比色彩强烈。在这种情况下，译文也必须力求对偶整齐，前后呼应，形成对照。如将此句译作“牵马河边易，逼它饮水难”或“老牛不喝水，不能强按头”会更好些。

总之，即使像谚语这样孤立的语句，翻译时也需尽一番揣摩切磋之功，否则译文就可能与原文“貌合神离”，文不达意。译事艰辛也许正在于此。

《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这本书使我爱不释手，保尔 柯察金那顽强的品格多么令人钦佩!如果你读了这本书，就会明白具有钢铁品质的人是“大写”的人。保尔一生十分坎坷，在双目失明的情况下他还坚持写书，对自己毫不顾惜。书中写道：他呕心沥血写的稿件丢失了，多么令他灰心失望啊，但他重新振作起来，用顽强的毅力完成了巨著。书中有段名言脍炙人口：“人的生命是最宝贵的。当他回首往事的时候，不应该为碌碌无为而悔恨……。”保尔可谓强者的化身。对照保尔，想想自己，感到脸上一阵阵烘热。记得今年大年初一，家家户户沉浸在节日的气氛中，我家却十分冷清。爸爸工作繁忙出差了，妈妈因病卧床不起。听着孩子们在外面的嬉闹声，我的眼泪在眼眶里直打转，片刻就“簌簌”落下眼泪来。妈妈见我落泪了，指着床头的书说：“轩轩，那本《钢铁是怎样炼成的》你看完了吗?”我再次把这本书翻阅，保尔的形象又浮现在眼前。对，我该做一个坚强的男子汉!我应该为家人分忧解难，决定下厨做饭菜。妈妈脸上露出了笑容，紧紧拉住我的手说：“你真是咱们家顶天立地的男子汉啊!”我指着《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这本书说：“是它教会我的!”每当我遇到困难而退缩时，每当我受挫折而落泪时，我就会想起保尔那高大的身影，要把自己炼成一块真正的钢铁!

理想是一个人一生的追求与向往。

我通过阅读《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这本书之后，知道了保尔.柯察金，一个拥有钢铁般意志的人，他的理想是：“人的一生应该这样度过，回忆往事时，他不会为虚度年华而悔恨，也不会为碌碌无为而羞愧，临终时，他能说：“我的一生都献给了世界上最伟大的事业——为解放全人类而奋斗!”

保尔为了实现自己的理想，他受过刑，坐过牢;他斗严寒，战冰雪，忍饥饿;他拼命地战斗，忘我地工作，坚强的意志比钢铁还硬。特别感人的是他双目失明后，仍然坚持写作，终于完成了《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这部伟大的著作。

我们小学生也有理想，有的想当伟大的科学家，有的想当英勇的战士，有的想做宇航员，像杨立伟叔叔那样上太空，有的想做医生，有的想做老师……我认为这只是不同的职业选择。

我的理想是成为保尔那样的人，长大以后，我要学习保尔那样有坚强的意志，高尚的品德，学习他不怕苦、不怕累的精神，努力学习科学文化知识，力争成为对社会有用的人，为社会主义大厦添砖加瓦，对国家、对民族，对人类社会的进步做出自己的贡献。

人的一生总会有很多大大小小的的挫折，这是谁也避免不了的，但是我们一定要怀着一颗感恩的心，感谢这些挫折对我们的磨练……

当我怀着好奇的心打开它时，首先映入眼帘的就是保尔的一言一行，他在病魔的折磨之下始终保持着积极乐观的态度，这对于一个凡人来说需要多么坚定的信念啊!

在我合上书后，“人最宝贵的是生命，生命对于任何一个人来说都只有一次，当回忆往事时，我们不能因为虚度年华而悔恨，不能因为碌碌无为而后悔……”多少书中的内容在我脑海中回放，尤其保尔与病魔作斗争时的精神深深地刻在我的脑海中，是我今生都不能忘怀。

命运中的坎坷挫折又有多少是我们跨不过去的呢?就像没有一个人的人生会是一帆风顺的，它就像打翻的五味瓶，酸甜苦辣咸有着各种味道。

人生有挫折才会精彩，我要感谢你，你让我明白了，面对挫折要不放弃，更坚强，要勇敢，需努力只有这样才可以炼成钢铁，在没练成之前需记住“革命尚未成功，同志还需努力!”

假期中，我仔细阅读了《钢铁是怎样炼成的》一书。书由苏联的尼古拉。阿列克塞耶维奇。奥斯特洛夫斯基写的。作者在双目失明，卧病在床期间依然努力创作了这本著作，本书充分的反映了十月革命和苏维埃时期的战争和生活。读这本书的时候我甚至愿意相信书中的主人公保尔是真实存在的人，一切都如同真的一般，令我沉醉在书中。保尔的经历同作者奥斯特洛夫斯基十分相似，令人难忘。

在书中，保尔是慢慢成长起来的。他从一个调皮，打架闹事的少年慢慢的蜕变成了一个有毅力不怕生活的危险阻挠的成熟男人。后又变成了一个热爱梦想，身残志坚，不畏怕身体上病痛的伟大作家。他一点点改变，他在战争中一点点成长，他所坚持的一切都令人觉得非常不容易，在寒冬时节修铁路时，他在寒风大雪中工作、努力，即使他鞋子穿破了，他发烧时也依然不放弃，直到身体实在支撑不住了才倒下，却依然不忘记他的使命。这令我十分感动，甚至有些心疼这么一个拼命的人。

书中的谢廖沙也是一位令我难忘的人。一开始他也同保尔一般是个调皮的孩子，他还去指使保尔干坏事，害的保尔被被退学，令我十分讨厌。但后来我对他的看法开始一点点改变。他成为了共青团的一员。面对家人的阻拦，劝告，他依然坚守，捍卫自己内心的那一份坚持，最后说服了家人们。在共青团内他认真完成自己的一份工作，在会议上他鼓励大家，大胆的发言，最后也获得了爱情。最后他战死在了战场上，虽然这个结局不太美好，但是我想，他或许并没有完成他心中的目标，但他也完成了自己的使命。

我不喜欢书中的冬妮娅。尽管一开始我觉得她是一个不错的姑娘。那时的她是一个不嫌贫，十分礼貌，尊重他人的姑娘，同时她也十分善良。她同保尔一起聊天，还邀请保尔去她家看书，一点也不嫌弃保尔身上的脏乱。在保尔被关禁监狱后很是担心，焦急。虽然有的时候也会有一些无理的要求。后来她再一次和保尔见面时她已经变了，她和保尔去俱乐部时打扮的很张扬，在收到别人的目光时十分高傲，还特意用了挑衅，轻蔑的目光去看人，这使她和保尔之间有了距离，最后她和保尔分手了。冬妮娅的变化是令我非常惊讶的，我不解当时礼貌，善良的小姑娘为何变成了这般！

这本书写的非常真实，里面的故事也令我非常喜欢，一环紧扣着一环，有些又出乎我的意料，让我提起兴趣，也让我在阅读时了解到一点苏联时期的历史和当时人们的生活，是很棒的一本书。