pour什么意思翻译热门20篇

今天小编整理的是比较经典的的谚语，带有中文翻译的喔，希望对你们有帮助。

An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

一天一苹果，不用请医生。

A new broom sweeps clean.

新官上任三把火。

An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.

以眼还眼，以牙还牙。

An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.

一日之计在于晨。

An old dog cannot learn new tricks.

老狗学不出新把戏。

An ounce of luck is better than a pound of wisdom.

聪明才智，不如运气。

An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.

预防为主，治疗为辅。

A rolling stone gathers no moss.

滚石不生苔，转业不聚财。

As a man sows, so he shall reap.

种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

A single flower does not make a spring.

一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。

A snow year, a rich year.

瑞雪兆丰年。

A sound mind in a sound body.

健全的精神寓于健康的身体。

A still tongue makes a wise head.

寡言者智。

A stitch in time saves nine.

小洞不补，大洞吃苦。

A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe.

身正不怕影子斜。

A wise head makes a close mouth.

真人不露相，露相非真人。

A word spoken is past recalling.

一言既出，驷马难追。

A years plan starts with spring.

一年之计在于春。

A young idler, an old beggar.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

Bad news has wings.

好事不出门，坏事传千里。

Barking dogs seldom bite.

吠犬不咬人。

Beauty lies in the loves eyes.

情人眼里出西施。

Be swift to hear, slow to speak.

听宜敏捷，言宜缓行。

Better late than never.

不怕慢，单怕站。

Better to ask the way than go astray.

问路总比迷路好。

Between friends all is common.

朋友之间不分彼此。

Birds of a feather flock together.

物以类聚，人以群分。

Blood is thicker than water.

血浓于水。

Books and friends should be few but good.

读书如交友，应求少而精。

Business is business.

公事公办。

Business is the salt of life.

事业是人生的第一需要。

By reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it.

读书使人充实，交谈使人精明。

Cannot see the wood for the trees.

一叶障目，不见泰山。

Care and diligence bring luck.

谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。

Caution is the parent of safety.

小心驶得万年船。

Cheats never prosper.

骗人发不了财。

Children are what the mothers are.

耳濡目染，身教言传。

Choose an author as you choose a friend.

择书如择友。

Come what may, heaven wont fall.

做你的吧，天塌不下来。

Complacency is the enemy of study.

学习的敌人是自己的满足。

Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.

自信是走向成功的第一步。

Constant dripping wears away a stone.

水滴石穿，绳锯木断。

Content is better than riches.

知足者常乐。

Count ones chickens before they are hatched.

蛋未孵先数雏。

Courtesy on one side only lasts not long.

来而不往非礼也。

Creep before you walk.

循序渐进。

Cry for the moon.

海底捞月。

Custom is a second nature.

习惯是后天养成的。

Custom makes all things easy.

有个好习惯，事事皆不难。

Diamond cuts diamond.

强中自有强中手。

Do as the Romans do.

入乡随俗。

Do as you would be done by.

己所不欲，勿施于人。

Doing is better than saying.

与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。

Do it now.

机不可失，时不再来。

Do nothing by halves.

凡事不可半途而废。

Dont claim to know what you dont know.

不要不懂装懂。

Dont have too many irons in the fire.

不要揽事过多。

Dont make a mountain out of a molehill.

不要小题大做。

Dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today.

今日事，今日毕。

Dont put the cart before the horse.

不要本末倒置。

Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.

不要自找麻烦。

Dont try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs.

不要班门弄斧。

Do well and have well.

善有善报。

Each bird love to hear himself sing.

孤芳自赏。

Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

早睡早起身体好。

Easier said than done.

说得容易，做得难。

Easy come, easy go.

来也匆匆，去也匆匆。

Eat to live, but not live to eat.

人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。

Empty vessels make the greatest sound.

实磨无声空磨响，满瓶不动半瓶摇。

Envy has no holidays.

忌妒之人无宁日。

Even Homer sometimes nods.

智者千虑，必有一失。

Even reckoning makes long friends.

亲兄弟，明算账。

Every advantage has its disadvantage.

有利必有弊。

Everybodys business is nobodys business.

人人负责，等于没人负责。

Every day is not Sunday.

好景不常在。

Every dog has his day.

谁都有得意的时候。

Every door may be shut, but deaths door.

人生在世，唯死难逃。

Every heart has its own sorrow.

各人有各人的苦恼。

Every little helps a mickle.

聚沙成塔，集腋成裘。

Every man for himself, and the devil takes the hindmost.

人不为己，天诛地灭。

Every man has his faults.

金无足赤，人无完人。

Every man has his hobbyhorse.

萝卜青菜，各有所爱。

Every man has his weak side.

人人都有弱点。

Every man is the architect of his own fortune.

自己的命运自己掌握。

Every minute counts.

分秒必争。

Every mothers child is handsome.

孩子是自己的好。

Every potter praises hit pot.

王婆卖瓜，自卖自夸。

Everything is good when new, but friends when old.

东西是新的好，朋友是老的亲。

Example is better then percept.

说一遍，不如做一遍。

Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.

经验是智慧之父，记忆是智慧之母。

Experience must be bought.

吃一堑，长一智。

Fact speak louder than words.

事实胜于雄辩。

Failure is the mother of success.

失败是成功之母。

False friends are worse than bitter enemies.

明枪易躲，暗箭难防。

Far from eye, far from heart.

眼不见，心不烦。

Far water does not put out near fire.

远水救不了近火。

Faults are thick where love is thin.

一朝情意淡，样样不顺眼。

Fear always springs from ignorance.

恐惧源于无知。

Fields have eyes, and woods have ears.

隔墙有耳。

Fire and water have no mercy.

水火无情。

Fire is a good servant but a bad master.

火是一把双刃剑。

First come, first served.

先来后到。

First impressions are half the battle.

初次见面，印象最深。

First think and then speak.

先想后说。

Fools grow without watering.

朽木不可雕。

Fools haste is no speed.

欲速则不达。

Fools has fortune.

呆人有呆福。

Fools learn nothing from wise men, but wise men learn much from fools.

愚者不学无术，智者不耻下问。

Forbidden fruit is sweet.

禁果格外香。

Fortune favors those who use their judgement.

机遇偏爱善断之人。

Fortune knocks once at least at every mans gate.

风水轮流转。

Four eyes see more than two.

集思广益。

Friends agree best at distance.

朋友之间也会保持距离。

Friends are thieves of time.

朋友是时间的窃贼。

Friends must part.

再好的朋友也有分手的时候。

Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.

天才不过是勤奋而已。

Give a dog a bad name and hang him.

众口铄金，积毁销骨。

God helps those who help themselves.

自助者天助。

Gold will not buy anything.

黄金并非万能。

Good for good is natural, good for evil is manly.

以德报德是常理，以德报怨大丈夫。

Good health is over wealth.

健康是最大的财富。

Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth.

良药苦口利于病。

Good watch prevents misfortune.

谨慎消灾。

Great barkers are no biters.

好狗不挡道。

Great hopes make great man.

伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。

Great minds think alike.

英雄所见略同。

Great men have great faults.

英雄犯大错误。

Great mens sons seldom do well.

富不过三代。

Great trees are good for nothing but shade.

大树底下好乘凉。

Great wits have short memories.

贵人多忘事。

Greedy folks have long arms.

心贪手长。

Guilty consciences make men cowards.

做贼心虚。

Habit cures habit.

心病还需心药医。

Handsome is he who does handsomely.

行为漂亮才算美。

Happiness takes no account of time.

欢乐不觉时光过。

January 14 20xx

20xx年1月14日

It was the second day of our winter holiday. I felt good. I felt Im free. I had a lot of time to do things I like. My parents are in Beijing. So I live alone but I dont feel lonely. But I didnt do something special. I stayed at home and watched TV. Oh! I wrote an English daily composition. It was my homework. Today, I have slept for 14 hours. I thought I was very tired. It was time for dinner. I must go! I am very hungry.

这是我们的冬季假期的第二天。我感觉很好。我觉得我是自由的。我有很多时间,我喜欢做的事情。我的父母都是在北京举行。因此,我独自生活,但我不感到孤独。但我没有做一些特别的东西。我住在家里看电视。噢!我写了一份英文报章组成。这是我的功课。今天,我睡了14个小时。我想我是太累了。这是吃晚饭的时间。我必须去!我很饥饿。

Reading Is a Good Hobby

With development of science and technology, new knowledge comes every day. If you stop learning even for a day,you will be lost. Reading is a good way to help you keep in touch with the outside world. Read widely and youll be rich in knowledge. Reading is also a good way to relax yourself. You can get a lot of fun in the books. A good book is a good friend to comfort you when you are unhappy. So long as you have a good book at hand, youll never feel lonely. Every valuable book will open a new world before you.

随着科学技术的发展，新知识每天都层出不穷。只要一天不学，你就会落后。读书是一种与外部世界保持联系的好方式。广泛的阅读会丰富你的知识。同时阅读也是自我放松的好途径，你能够从书中收获很多乐趣。一本好书就像一个能在你不快乐时安慰你的好朋友。只要你手头有一本好书，你永远都不会感到孤独。每一本有价值的书都将在你面前打开一个新的世界。

读书是一个良好的习惯，希望同学们也有这个良好的习惯！

[读书是好习惯英语作文及翻译

I think my teacher got out of bedon the wtong side this afternoon as she

hasn’t cries.i went to office saw the boys unhappy.Because the students got

their teacher’s goat became they didn’t do their homework..I think this is my

teacher unhappy’s cause. Today, I saw a boy ,he played the handset.But didn’t

saw the walls so he Rnocked we laugh up our sleeve at he knocked ,but he hurt

his norse in the accident, and he was laying it on thick about how painful it

was .

It’s also a happy day, isn’t it ?

我想我的老师走出bedon的错误方向今天下午，她就一直没有哭.我到办公室看到男孩不高兴.因为学生得到老师的山羊成为他们没有做功课..我认为这是我的老师不愉快的事业。今天，我看到了一个男孩，他发挥了handset.但是没有看到这样的墙壁，他使我们笑了我们套在他撞倒，但他伤了挪威在这起事故，他就铺设厚如何痛苦这是。

这也是一个快乐的日子，是不是?

我出生在一个贫困的小农村里，因此不能拥有漂亮的衣服和玩具。在我六岁上学之前，我都是和邻居的同龄小朋友玩，那是一段我无法忘怀的快乐的岁月。我们通常都是自己做玩具，不花一分钱，有的时候我们的父母也会给我们做一些玩具。那个时候，我们可以从早晨玩到天黑，直到爸爸妈妈叫我们回家吃饭。但是，作为一个农村的孩子，在农忙的时候我也必须要帮忙家里干些农活，像是种植和收割这些。另外，我的妈妈是一名老师，因此在我三岁的时候她就开始教我识字、算术了，所以我还要花些时间在学习上。现在，回想起这些，我更多的是快乐，而不是烦恼。

司机

拼音sī jī

注音ㄙ ㄐㄧ

词性名词

基本解释

◎ 司机 sījī

[driver] 机动车驾驶员

引证解释

1. 管理机器。引申为驾驭、操纵。《向导》第35期：“何以这 北洋 军阀又有这么大的恶势力呢？那就要知道 英 美 资本帝国主义者在其中司机，教 北洋 军阀来惨杀我们，和抢夺我们的衣食哟！”

2. 火车、汽车和电车等交通工具上的驾驶员。 叶圣陶 《游了三个湖》：“一位叫 张阿二 ……轮船的司机。” 杨朔 《用生命建设祖国的人们》：“我们有这样的汽车司机，也有这样的火车司机。”

司机相关词语

公司、有限公司、手机、机构、机会、计算机、机械、机关、机制、机器、商机、飞机、股份有限公司、机场、主机、危机、有限责任公司、数码相机、相机、耳机、司法、发动机、打印机、有机、机电、时机、随机、机遇、电机、开机、机器人、摄像机、关机、机身、待机、机组、电视机、机动车、交换机、生机、机房、动机、洗衣机、机床、子公司、金融机构、上司、机密、机子、司马、战机、投机、直升机、机动、契机、机体、官司、收音机、跨国公司、死机

司机相关成语

机不可失、机不可失，时不再、笔墨官司、不失时机、当机立断、费尽心机、话不投机、机关用尽、见机而行、机关算尽、见机行事、可乘之机、灵机一动、面授机宜、日理万机、神机妙算、随机应变、司马青衫、司马昭之心，路人、司空见惯、枉费心机、投机倒把、投机取巧、相机行事、相机行事、无机可乘、相机而动、有机可乘、用尽心机、自出机杼、坐失良机、乘机打劫、各司其事、煞费心机、生机勃勃、司马昭之心、危机四伏、文君司马、泄漏天机、泄露天机、贻误军机、一线生机、应机立断、天机不可泄漏、暗藏杀机、白费心机、错过时机、顶头上司、光杆司令、天赐良机、用尽机关、生机盎然、决胜之机、机会主义、话不投机半句多、相机而行、神机莫测、喘息之机、别出机杼、参透机关

仁宗庆历四年春天，滕子京被降职到巴陵郡做太守。到第二年，政事顺利，百姓和乐，各种荒废的事业都兴办起来。于是重新修建岳阳楼，扩增它旧有的规模，在岳阳楼上刻上唐代名家和当代人的诗赋。嘱托我写一篇文章来记述这件事。

我看那巴陵郡的好景色，都在洞庭湖上。连接着远处的山脉，吞吐着长江的流水，水波浩荡的样子，宽阔无边；或早或晚（一天里）阴晴多变化，景象变化无穷无尽。这就是岳阳楼的雄伟景象啊，前人的记述（已经）很详尽。既然如此，那么北面通向巫峡，南边直到潇水湘水，降职远调的人和诗人，大多在这里会聚，看自然景物而触发的感情，大概会有所不同吧？

像那连绵的雨繁密的样子，接连几个月都不放晴，阴冷的风呼啸着，浑浊的水浪冲向天空；太阳和星星隐藏起自己的光辉，山岳隐没形体。商贾和旅客不能赶路，桅杆倾倒，船桨断折。傍晚天色昏暗，猛虎吼叫猿猴哀啼。（这时候）登上这座楼来，就会有离开国都，怀念家乡，担心人家说坏话，惧怕人家批评指责，再抬眼望去，尽是萧条冷落的景象，感叹到极点而感到悲伤。

至于春风和煦、阳光明媚时，湖面平静，没有惊涛骇浪，天色湖光相接，一片碧绿，广阔无际。沙洲的海鸥，时而飞翔，时而停歇，美丽的鱼游来游去，岸上和小洲上的花草，草木茂盛，青翠欲滴。有时大片烟雾完全消散，皎洁的月光一泻千里，波动的光闪着金色，静静的月影像沉入水中的玉璧，渔夫的歌声响起来一唱一和，这样的乐趣哪有穷尽啊？这时登上这岳阳楼，就会感到心胸开阔、心情愉快，光荣和屈辱一并忘，在清风吹拂中端起酒来痛饮，那心情真是快乐高兴极。

一字之别而意思相同的成语简析不用忌讳，更不用惧怕。下面是小编为大家收集整理的一字之别而意思相同的成语简析，欢迎大家阅读参考!

【登堂入室】【升堂入室】

简析：堂、室：古代宫室，前面是堂，后面是室。此二成语均出自《论语·先进》：“由也升堂矣，未入于室也。”本义都指登上厅堂，进入内室，都常被用以比喻学识或技能由浅入深，循序渐进，逐步达到很高的水平。它们都只与“学识或技能的逐步提高”有关，而与“鸡鸣狗盗之徒的偷窃行为”无关。

【身无长物】【身无长处】

简析：二者均出自南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·德行》：“对曰：‘丈人不悉恭，恭作人无长物。’”皆指除自身外再没有多余的东西，都可用以形容贫穷，但需要明白的一点是，它们只与“贫穷”有关，与“身边有无长的物体”及“自身有无长处”无关。

【从壁上观】【作壁上观】

简析：壁：壁垒。二者均出自《史记·项羽本纪》：“及楚击秦，诸将皆从壁上观。”原指双方交战，自己站在壁垒上旁观。后多比喻站在一旁看着，不动手帮助。二者皆含贬义，均与“是否于墙壁之上观看”无关。

【巧言如簧】【巧舌如簧】

简析：二者均出自《诗经·小雅·巧言》：“巧言如簧，颜之厚矣。”都常被用以形容花言巧语，能说会道。因它们皆含贬义，故而不能等同于“健谈”、“侃侃而谈”等词，且不能用于褒义的语境。

Most people has a sweet home, so have I. I think my home is sweet because

it is my best place to have rest or have fun with my friends or my parents.

许多人拥有一个甜蜜的家，我也有。我认为我的家是甜蜜的，因为它是我休息、与父母、朋友一起玩乐的地方。

I can remember clearly. Once I came back home late because my teacher

didnt want me leave until I finished my homework. At that time, the weather

became colder and the wind became stronger. I was so hungry and cold at that

time! I felt I cant take it any more, so I ran to my home quickly. When I got

my home, I felt much more warmer and happiness than ever before!

我可以清楚地记着。有一次，直到我完成作业，老师才肯放我回家，所以我就回来晚了。那时候，天气更冷了，风也变得更大了。在那时，我又冷又饿。我觉得自己无法承受了，所以我迅速地跑回家。当我到家的时候，我感到从未有过的温暖和幸福。

Thats why I love my sweet home. Dont you think so?

这就是为什么我爱自己的甜蜜之家。难道你不是这么认为的么?

Ground rules

One of my favorite teachers at Southeast Missouri State University in Cape

Girardeau was known of his droll sense of humor. Explaining his ground rules to

one freshman class, he said, "Now I know my lectures can often be dry and

boring, so I don‘t mind if you look at your watches during class. I do, however,

object to your pounding them on the desk to make sure they‘re still

running."

参考翻译

基本原则

位于吉拉多海角的密苏里东南州立大学有一位我非常喜欢的老师，他奇特的幽默感很是出名。在对一个新生班级讲解他的基本原则时，他说：“我知道我的讲课可能经常会枯燥乏味，了无生趣，所以如果你们在上课时看表我并不介意。不过我坚决反对你们将表在课桌上猛敲看它们是不是还在走。”

1.(指生活过分铺张; 奢侈) luxurious; luxury

2.(指建筑、装饰等富丽堂皇; 过份华丽) splendid; sumptuous

详细解释

◎ 豪华 háohuá

(1) [luxurious]∶[建筑、器物设备等]富丽堂皇,以富裕、奢侈为特征的

豪华饭店

(2) [sumptuous]∶[生活]过分铺张,牵涉大量的支出或费用的

生活豪华

(1).犹言铺张奢侈。《南史·鲍泉传》：“﹝ 鲍泉 ﹞后为通直侍郎。常乘高幰车，从数十左右，繖盖服玩甚精……都下少年遂为口实，见尚豪华人，相戏曰：‘ 鲍通直 復是何许人，而得如此。’” 宋 王安石 《金陵怀古》诗之一：“豪华尽出成功后，逸乐安知与祸双。”《二刻拍案惊奇》卷十九：“此时 万氏 又富又贵，又与皇亲国戚联姻，豪华无比，势焰非常。” 毛泽东 《农业合作化的一场辩论和当前的阶级斗争》：“我们的国家一要勤，二要俭，不要懒，不要豪华。”

Instant Noodles

Two years ago, I like to eat instant noodles very much, the instant noodles smell so delicious, because there are tasty flavor in it. When my mother was not at home, I would buy the instant noodles, as the time went by, I found my skin became bad and I would not like to eat rice. I felt so bad, my mother told me that I should not eat so much instant noodles, they contained no vitamins and also frustrated my appetite. I realized my problem and started to stay away from instant noodles, then my appetite became good and I wanted to eat rice again. Instant noodles are junk food, we’d better eat it less.

两年以前，我很喜欢吃泡面，泡面闻起来很香，因为有美味的调料在里面。当我妈妈不在家的时候，我会买泡面吃，随着时间的流逝，我发现我的皮肤变得不好，我也不怎么喜欢吃米饭。我感到糟糕极了，我的妈妈告诉我我不应该吃那么多的泡面，这些没有营养，也让我胃口不好。我意识到了我的问题，开始不吃泡面，我的胃口变好了，也有食欲吃米饭。泡面是垃圾食品，我们最好少吃。

[优秀英语日记带翻译:泡面

拼音tì tì

注音ㄊㄧ? ㄊㄧ?

结构AA式

引证解释

泪流貌。《周礼?地官?保氏》“四曰丧纪之容” 汉 郑玄 注：“丧纪之容，涕涕翔翔。”《释名?释形体》：“汁，涕也，涕涕而出也。”

涕涕相关词语

鼻涕、破涕为笑、涕泪、涕泣、鼻涕虫、滴滴涕、涕零、拾人唾涕、痛哭流涕、涕泪交下、涕泗交下、涕泪交零、涕泗交流、涕泗滂沲、涕泗横流、涕泪交垂、涕泗滂沱、涕泗流涟、涕零如雨、涕泗纵横、涕泪交集、涕泪交加、涕泪交流、涕泗交颐、拾人涕唾、悲愁垂涕、怆然涕下、感激涕零、感极涕零、破涕成笑、泣涕如雨、陨涕、殒涕、雨涕、噫呜流涕、掩涕、洵涕、雪涕、淹涕、屑涕、泫然流涕、泄涕、欷?流涕、衔涕、危涕、恸哭流涕、唾涕、涕?、涕淫、涕涟、涕泠、涕欷、涕唾、涕喷、涕?、?涕、涕淫淫、涕血、叹涕

涕涕相关成语

感激涕零、破涕为笑、拾人涕唾、痛哭流涕、涕泗滂沱、涕零如雨、涕泗横流、泣涕如雨、涕泪交流、泫然流涕、恸哭流涕、感激流涕、涕泗纵横、感极涕零、涕泪交集、涕泗滂沲、破涕成笑、拾人唾涕、涕泪交垂、涕泪交加、涕泪交零、涕泪交下、涕泗交流、涕泗交下、涕泗交颐、涕泗流涟、可歌可涕、垂涕而道、凄怆流涕、破涕为欢、排愁破涕、感激涕泗、悲愁垂涕、怆然涕下、欷?流涕、噫呜流涕

I used to pouring away the water directly after I using it. Someday, my

mother asked me to help her wash the clothes, as I was about to pour away the

water, my mother stopped me and she told me that most water can be recycled. It

can be used to water the flower or to wash other things. From then on, I realize

how to save water.

我过去常常在用完水后直接倒掉水。有一天，妈妈叫我帮助她洗衣服，就在我要去倒掉水的时候，妈妈阻止了我，她告诉我说大部分水可以循环利用。那么水可以用来浇花或者洗别的东西。从那时候起，我就意识到如何节约用水。

Im Li Xin. Haiyan wrote a letter to his friend asking him not to write for

a long time, but I still miss him very much, because we are good friends. You

went to Yanan a few weeks ago and stayed there for a few days.

You visited ancient tombs, pagoda mountain, scenic spots, and climbed

mountains. According to many photos, Haiyan picked up pebbles and happily told

his friend Haiyan that my English teacher was very good, but She was ill for two

weeks, and a teacher took her place. Cui Cuis teachers were very young, but

they had a good class.

They also had to participate in the teaching game with us. I will study

harder. I believe that relying on hard work, I will get excellent results and

reply quickly.

中文翻译：

我是李昕，海燕给朋友写了一封信，问海燕，告诉他不要写很久了，但还是非常想念他，因为我们是好朋友，几周前你去延安旅游，并在那里呆了几天，游览了古墓、宝塔山、景点，还爬山，根据很多照片，捡起鹅卵石，高兴地告诉朋友海燕我的英语老师很好，但她生病两个星期，由一位老师代她上课，崔翠的老师都很年轻，但上课很好，还要和我们一起参与教学的游戏我会更加努力地学习，我相信，依靠努力一定会取得优异的成绩，快速回复。

May Day is coming. I?m so happy because my father and my mother take me to

WuQuan Park this holiday. In the park, I see many trees and beautiful flowers.

There are many children and many happy playing games, too.

My parents take me to the zoo. There are lions, tigers, eagles, bears,

deer, monkeys, and so on. I like the monkeys best because they are very clever

and they make us laugh. How lovely they are!

I have a good time that day. What a beautiful and happy holiday.

【参考翻译】

五一节即将来临。我很开心,因为我的父亲和我的母亲带我去五圈公园这个节日。在公园里,我看到很多树和美丽的花朵。有许多孩子在快乐的玩游戏,。

我的父母带我去动物园。有狮子、老虎、鹰、熊、鹿、猴子等等。我最喜欢猴子,因为他们非常聪明，他们让我们开怀大笑。他们是多么可爱啊!

那天我玩得很开心，多么美好快乐的假日啊。

近期有人提出，为抑制短期跨境资本流出，应进一步丰富政策工具箱以管理资本流出，其中包括研究“托宾税”的使用。，那么“托宾税”到底是什么呢?

托宾税 (Tobin Tax)是指对现货外汇交易课征全球统一的交易税，旨在减少纯粹的投机性交易。

起源

这一税种是美国经济学家，1981年诺贝尔经济学奖得主詹姆斯·托宾在1972年的普林斯顿大学演讲中首次提出的，他建议“往飞速运转的国际金融市场这一车轮中掷些沙子”。该税种的提出主要是为了缓解国际资金流动尤其是短期投机性资金流动规模急剧膨胀造成的汇率不稳定。托宾税的特征是单一税率和全球性。

特点

托宾税的特征是单一税率和全球性。托宾税的功能有：

抑制投机、稳定汇率。实施托宾税可以使一国政府在中短期内依据国内经济状况和目标推行更为灵活的利率政策而无需担忧它会受到短期资金流动的冲击。而且，托宾税是针对短期资金的往返流动而设置的，它不仅不会阻碍反而将有利于因生产率等基本面差异而引致的贸易和长期投资，有助于引导资金流向生产性实体经济。

支持托宾主张的人指出，世界金融市场每天的交易量高达1.5万亿美元，其中跟商品和服务有关的交易量还占不到5%，而单纯靠汇率波动和利率差别谋求暴利的竟高达95%。这种投机行为给国家预算、经济计划和资源配置造成了混乱。而“托宾税”有助于减少汇率的脆弱性，削弱金融市场对国家政策的影响力，有利于维护政府在决定预算和货币政策方面的权力。而且，如果每年的征税基数为75万亿美元，税率为0.2%，那么每年的税金就高达1500亿美元，将它用于社会发展，会收到很好效果。

反对的人则认为，这项税收妨碍投资，所以“经济上不正确”，只有“看不见的手”才能最佳配置资源;其次，托宾的想法虽好，但行不通，因为资金流动的速度“近乎光速”，只有全世界所有国家都接受才行得通，而这很难实现，因为在可预期的将来，美国不会接受它。

实际上，“托宾税”只是行政干预金融市场的一种形式，可以照它做，也可以另觅适当对策。据报道，联合国贸发会议发表的一项报告提议，新兴市场国家当其货币受到攻击、外汇储备降至某种限度时，可以单方面宣布延期偿债。这个建议如获得通过，无疑将增强有关国家抗击金融市场冲击的能力。

“托宾税”可能引发哪些负面效应

近期有人提出，为抑制短期跨境资本流出，应进一步丰富政策工具箱以管理资本流出，其中包括研究“托宾税”的使用。“托宾税”是以资产选择理论及传动机制分析著称于世的美国经济学家詹姆斯·托宾1972年首先提出的针对外汇现货交易征收的交易税，9年后他获得了诺贝尔经济学奖。通俗地说，“托宾税”就是在飞速转动的国际资金流动的链条上掺沙子，以降低资本的流动速度。托宾认为，这种税收有助于减少外汇市场的波动和短期资金大幅流入流出。笔者以为，在当前复杂多变的形势下，提出“托宾税”这一政策工具或有未雨绸缪之意，然而，“托宾税”存在许多负面效应，如要推出，还需反复权衡，仔细掂量。

首先，实施“托宾税”或难免被市场理解为中国难以管控资本流出的负面信号。从2014年下半年起，伴随着美联储逐步结束其宽松的货币政策并开始加息进程，我国出现了一定程度的汇率贬值和资本流出现象。但是今年以来特别是G20财长和央行行长上海会议之后，我国资本外流的压力已大幅缓解：不但2月外汇储备下降显著减少，而且根据外管局提供的数据，截至3月18日，日均结售汇逆差也较2月继续下降。

从历史经验上看，加息对美元的影响最主要是在首次加息之前，首次加息之后美元反而有较大概率走弱。美联储前主席本·伯南克就于近日表示“美元或已经完成绝大部分升值。” 如果在资本外流压力下降的时候，贸然实施“托宾税”，恐怕反而会引发市场对中国货币当局对资本外流的前景非常担心，甚至已经在做“最坏打算”的猜想，说不定还会引起市场恐慌并诱发更大规模的资本外逃。

而实情是，央行行长周小川近期多次表示“人民币没有持续贬值的基础”;我国“经历了多年资金流入，当前一部分热钱择机撤出，并不奇怪”。央行行长处变不惊的态度，无疑是给市场参与者最好的“定心丸”。

其次，西方发达国家的过往经验和相关学术研究表明，交易费用的增加与市场的波动性之间并没有显著的相关性，“托宾税”很难达成预期效果。例如，2009年美国实施宽松的货币政策，大量热钱流入新兴市场国家，巴西等国便采取了“托宾税”以抑制短期资本流动。但是回顾这些国家的经验，央行副行长易纲的结论是巴西、智利等国的措施“总体来讲效果并不太好。”

同时，“托宾税”还会带来一些其他的负面作用。最著名的例子发生在瑞典。瑞典曾于1984年对国内金融交易征税以减少市场投机。此后，瑞典股票和债券的交易额大幅下降，除了投机性的交易之外，正常的金融交易也受到不小的冲击。1990年，瑞典正式取消了这一税收。而数据显示，在这一税种被废止之前，为减少交易费用，有超过50%本来在瑞典证券交易所交易的股票被转移到了伦敦。

这样看来，中国实施“托宾税”是否能有效抑制外汇市场波动，有效阻止资本外流事实上还存在较大疑问;而若因为实施这项措施而影响我国的金融市场效率，或许更得不偿失了。

复次，征收“托宾税”与我国正在推进的资本项目下开放与推动人民币国际化的努力是相向而行的。

近几年以来，我国已通过“沪港通”、开放银行间债券市场等一系列措施不断扩大人民币资本项目下开放的程度，在国际上产生了积极影响。2015年人民币成功加入了国际货币基金经济组织的SDR篮子，便是我国金融持续开放获得国际社会认可的标志性事件。现在如果匆忙实施“托宾税”，很有可能会损害人民币的国际吸引力，降低投资者对持有人民币资产的兴趣，不利于人民币国际化的推进。

暖

暖，是一把枷锁，锁住人们的心窝。是一把无情的冷刀，斩杀恶魔的残忍。

暖是一本记载着欢乐的日记。一打开，就会蹦出许多温暖的瞬间，让我们一起打开它吧。

那是在一个晴空多云的早上，林军哼着小调，在偏僻的小路上走着，突然从街角处冲来几个年轻小伙子，他们领头的手持铁棒，身上，颈脖子上到处都纹身着，嘴里还叼着烟，林军此时心里吓着了，但他又很快平静下来，他仔细打量：这个领头的小伙子一定是向我要钱的。他便镇定自若的露出微笑，明知故问道：“这几位哥哥你们要做什么呢？”领头的拿起他的铁拳说：“少废话，快把你身上所有值钱的东西拿出来。”林军先愣了一下，马上又回答到：“原来是要钱的，那我在书包里找一找，”它马上侧过头去，心想：不行我得想个办法快跑。他忽然将书包往后扔，头也不回地飞快地往后跑，几个小伙子比他反应还要快。直接抓起准备用铁棒打时，在旁边躲着的老奶奶跑过去。给了他们每人一棒，就和林军躲在了一旁。等那三个小伙子反应过来时，警察已经在他们面前了。

林军和警察将老奶奶搀扶着去医院，林军此时握着老奶奶的手，感受到了这人间的温情、温暖。

Last years Spring Festival is special. My uncle and my aunt came back from

Shanghai. My family were very happy to spend the Spring Festival with them. And

it was the most exciting festival of all the festivals.

On New Years Eve，my father and my uncle talked about their work together.

My mum did some cooking with my aunt. Grandparents and I watched the New Year TV

programmes. At about six o’clock， we had a special family dinner. We all thought

the dumplings were delicious.

On the first day of the New Year， we visited our relatives. In the

afternoon，we went shopping in Jiefang Road. My uncle bought some Jays CDs. He

likes Jay’s music very much. There were so many people on the road. It was more

alive than any other time of a year.

On the second and the third days，we spent a wonderful weekend in the

country. There were much bigger trees than in the city. And the animals were

more beautiful than in the city. We all enjoyed ourselves.

I had an interesting Spring Festival. How about you?

我的春节

去年的春节是特别的。我的叔叔和我的阿姨从上海回来。我的家人都很高兴与他们共度春节。,这是最令人兴奋的节日的节日。

在新年前夕，我父亲和我叔叔一起谈论他们的`工作。我妈妈和我阿姨做了一些烹饪。祖父母和我看到新年的电视节目。大约6点钟，我们有一个特殊的家庭聚餐。我们都认为饺子是美味的。

在新年的第一天，我们参观了我们的亲戚。在下午，我们去购物在解放路。我叔叔买了一些周杰伦的cd。他非常喜欢周杰伦的音乐。有那么多人在路上。这是活着比其他任何一年的时间。

在第二和第三天，我们在乡下度过了愉快的周末。有更大的树比城市。和动物比在城市更美丽。我们都玩得很开心。

我有一个有趣的春节。你呢?

Ji Anlived at the time of Emperor Wudi of the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-A.D.24). He was respected for being upright and just and for daring to speak the truth. He did not bother about amall matters in personal behaviour and in being an official. He was particular about actual effects and ,although he did not cause a stir ,he could keep the prefecture he governed in perfect order. Because of this. the imperial court transferred him to the central government from being the perfect of the Donghai Prefecture to being a commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officals.

Once,Emperor Wudi said that he would implement the policy of benevolence and justice of Confucianism and would do good turns to the people.Emperor Wudi Had hardly finished his remards when Ji An said that there was no need for the emperor to say so.Why should the emperor bother,Ji An said, about pretending to implement the policy of benevolence and justice since he was so greedy and avaricious within himself? This choked the emperor off. The emperor suddenly Changed his countenance and declared the meeting over. All the civilian and military officers at court were breathless with anxiety for fear that Ji An might bring disaster upon himself because of this. After returning, Emperor Wudi said to the people around him that Ji An was a little too rude and too straightforward.

For this reason ,Ji An was never promoted again. When he was the commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officials, both Gongsun Hong and Zhang Tang were low -ranking lfficials of little importance. Later ,they were promoted continuously. Gongsun Hong became the prime minister and Zhang Tang became the imperial censor. However, JiAns post remained thesame. One day, Ji An said to Emperor Wudi that the way the emperor used his ministers was just like piling up firewood, which meant that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers. Of course, Emperor Wudi could see that Ji An was complaining. So,turning to his ministers, Emperor Wudi said, "It is true that no one can stop learning.You see, Ji An is making more and more indiscreet remarks."

This story comes from The Historical Records. Later generations use the set phrase "the latecomers surpass the old-timers " to indicate that successors can cxcel the predecessors, which is quite different from the original idea when Ji An said that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers.

汲黯是西汉武帝时代人，以刚直正义、敢讲真话而受人尊重。他为人和做官都不拘小节，讲求实效。虽然表面上不那么轰轰烈烈，却能把一个郡治理得井井有条，因此，朝廷把他从东海太守调到朝廷当主爵都尉——一种主管地方吏任免的官职。

有一次，汉武帝说要实行儒家的仁义之政，为老百姓办好事了。没等皇帝把话说完，汲黯就说：“陛下内心里那么贪婪多欲，表面上却要装得实行仁政，这是何苦呢？”一句话把皇帝噎了回去。汉武帝登时脸色大变，宣布罢朝，满朝文武都为汲黯捏着一把汗，担心他会因此招来大祸。武帝回到宫里以后，对身边的人说，汲黯这个人也未免太粗太直了。

从此以后，汲黯的官职再也没有提升。他当主爵都尉的时候，公孙弘、张汤都还是不起眼的小官，后来，他们一个劲儿住上升，公孙弘当上了丞相，张汤做上了御史大夫，可他汲黯还蹲在原地没动窝。有一天，汲黯对武帝说，陛下使用群臣，跟码劈柴一样，是“后来者居上”啊！汉武帝当然听得出这是发牢骚。于是，转脸对臣下们说：“人真是不能不学习啊！你们听汲黯说话，越来越离谱了！”

故事出自《史记汲郑列传》。成语“后来居上”，往往指后起的可以胜过先前的。和汲黯说这话的原意，大不相同。

On New Years Eve，our class had a party. The atmosphere was good. It was out of the ordinary from the very begining. The boy student from one bedroom gave an unusual performance. We saw a boy named Li Xinmin turn off all the lights in a sudden snap. Then with three resounding(响亮的) crow of a cock echoing in the hall，the hall was again brightly lit in a snap.

Then，the representative of the bedroom Zhu Guozhang asked us to guess a line of a poem related to the above situation. He added that Li Xinmin alone was born in the year of the dog and the other three were all born in the year of the chicken. They left us all in confusion. And it was our monitor who was quickwitted(机智的). He shouted our， "The day breaks as the cock crows three times at dawn." The hall After that，they had another item. This time Li Xinmin was placed in the middle of the circle. While he was standing there，the other three stood around him，each bowing down to him at an angle of 120 degrees. It was an idiom. This time I got it right："The dog stands out among a group of chickens."

译文：

在新年前夕,我们班有一个聚会。气氛很好。这是普通的从一开始。男孩从一间卧室给了学生一个不寻常的性能。我们看到一个男孩名叫李新民关掉所有的灯突然折断。然后有三个响亮的(响亮的)乌鸦旋塞呼应的大厅,大厅里又突然灯火通明。

然后,卧室的代表朱国章让我们猜一行诗与上述情况有关。他补充说,李新民独自出生的狗,其他三个都出生在鸡年。他们使我们所有人陷入混乱之中。这是我们的班长是谁quickwitted(机智的)。他喊道,“天休息公鸡乌鸦在黎明的三倍。“大厅之后,他们有另一个项目。这一次李新民被中间的圆。当他站在那里,周围的其他三个站,每个向他鞠躬120度角。这是一个成语。这一次我是正确的:“狗站在一群鸡。”