小升初英语考试真题及答案【通用20篇】

我们迎来了本学期的第一次单元考试，那就是英语考。

“铃铃铃”上课铃声响了。英语老师拿着一叠试卷进来了，等英语老师一发下试卷，我就开始看听力题目。不一会儿，英语老师说：“现在，我们开始做听力，请大家准备好，第一题是听录音，选出你所听到的单词或词语。NO.1 name……”英语老师，就这样一题一题的报下去。不一会儿，英语的听力就做好了。接下来是做笔试部分。我一题一题的做下去，似乎都没有什么问题，做得也比较顺利。我想这次考试我应该十拿九稳的拿到满分了吧。可是，到了下午，英语老师拿着试卷进来的时候，我一开始还是满怀期待着，谁知，发到试卷的那一刹那，我惊呆了，我竟然失去了五分，并不是，我想象中的满分。我一看，其实这两题我都不应错的呀！我怎么可能会犯这种错误呢？哎！事已至此，也没有办法了。我只好把它订正好，争取下次考好点。

通过这次考试，我觉得还是要认真吸取教训，一定要认真答题。

The past years have seen the huge development of higher education in China and in contemporary society, it becomes a trend for universities to be ranked according to certain standards each year.Meanwhile, an increasing number of people deem it rather convenient to acquire information about quality of some universities.Searching the Internet, people can notice several editions of ranks very year.

A number of individuals favor this ranking because of its advantages.To begin with, without these ranks, it is impossible for people to make a direct comparison between different colleges.In addition, it is this ranking that enables China to build up a system of assessing higher education and to enhance its overall development.Even so, others hold the opposite view that university ranking carries some doubts.First, ranking all universities means a great amount of time and human resources; however, the quality and authority is not as satisfactory as expected.Second, what worries many experts is that some colleges may focus too much eyesight on ranking itself, ignoring the needs of students.By and large, the advantage derived the annual university ranking far outweigh the disadvantages.

An effective ranking will bring colleges motivation, arouses their enthusiasm to strive, and helps China to enhance higher education.However, it is advisable for this ranking to be scientific, practical and impartial.

1. 内容切题

内容切题是命题作文的基本要求，考生可从以下几个方面入手：

第一要认真审题。根据题目类别，弄清文体的要求，并判明文章的种类(议论文、说明文、记叙文)，同时确定文章要阐明的主题或要表达的中心思想，若题目已经提供了提纲，还要注意弄清各提纲要点之间的逻辑关系。考生在拿到作文题后，切勿惟恐时间不够，提笔就写。一旦跑题，发现了再改就来不及了，常言道：“磨刀不误砍柴工”。

第二要注意设计安排段落。根据文章的中心思想，确定各个段落的主题内容和主题句。如果是议论文，一般要从论点的正反两个方面来考虑，首先是某观点的合理成分或某物的长处，然后是该观点的不合理成分或该物的短处，最后阐明自己的观点。如果题目提供了提纲，只要把提纲扩展成主题句即可。

第三要避免将记忆里较熟悉的句子生拉硬扯地搬进作文，使作文结构松散，意思不明确，甚至会偏离主题。

2. 表达清楚，文字连贯

文章要做到表达清楚，文字连贯，文章各段落就必须根据提纲所确立的不同主题来展开，而且各段落的主题句要将段落的各个部分凝聚在一起，流利地表达段落大意，使段落中各部分以及段落之间的联系一目了然。

3. 句式有变化

有些考生对写作没信心，不敢大胆地使用所掌握的语言基础知识，包括英语句法知识，结果整篇文章都是以主、谓、宾句式为主的简单句子，文章显得刻板无生气。实际上，

这次英语期中考试我没有考好，没有达到期中考试前制定的目标。我知道父母和老师对于我有着很大的期望，可是我还是没有考好。对于这点我感到十分抱歉。但是既然犯了错误就要改正，所以，通过考试我也想了很多。我知道期中考是一面清澈的镜子，在它面前，我羞愧地低下了头。仔细看看试卷发现竟然错了很多不该错的地方。我的基础知识部分扣了很多分，主要是单词掌握不好。阅读题扣了8分，说明我的阅读量不够，我的阅读速度慢影响了做后面的题，思考的时间少了。老师狠狠地批评了我。我的这次英语作文只得了8分，这与我的词汇量不够，阅读积累不够有很大的关系，分析原因，主要是课前没有做好预习，课堂上没有积极的举手发言，课后不认真复习，把写作业当成一种完成任务。

于是，在期中考的时候，我得到了我应有的“报应”。 经过我的仔细反思，有这样的结果是我 在做作业时，囫囵吞枣，没有仔细审题，认真做题，这让我失去了一次特别好的自我提高的机会。我应该把写作业当成一个新的开始，而不是上一段学习的结束，每一次的作业都要当做一次小的考试。我要增加一些仿写和阅读的练习。在今后的学习中，我在课堂上要积极回答问题做好笔记，多记一些老师拓展的知识点，每天回家要复习一遍老师讲的内容，认真完成一篇阅读与完形填空，我有上进心想去学更多的英语知识，自己努力，超越自己，比别的同学更好。

九月考试建议大家重点看一下几个话题：

教育、艺术、动物、汽车、老年人、工作，个人，住房等话题。九月写作总体来说难度有所提高，所以一定要注意多准备一些话题词汇和句型，套句。小作文考曲线图，流程图的概率比较高。阅读有可能难度进一步加大。重点突破list of headings, matching, summary。

下面为重点话题

Some people said the government shouldnt put money on art such as music and painting; they should spend more money on construction of public facilities. Agree or disagree?

Computers are less helpful to childrens study, and some people say computers have a negative effect on childrens physical and mental development. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

It is responsibility of government to ensure the peoples healthy lifestyle. Some people believe that they should be free to make decision individual.。.

discuss both views and give your opinion。

Who should be most responsible for childrens education? Give your opinion and reasons for it?

Modern technology such as chemical fertilizers and machinery can provide us with cheap food; however it also has some negative effects on peoples health. What is your opinion?

Some people think that a large amount of time and money spent on the protection of wild animals and others think should be better spent on the human population .To what extent do you agree or disagree

Hello!My name is ZhouXichuan.I’m ten.i study in RongTai primary school.I’m in class One,Grade Five.Welcome to our classroom.This is my classroom.There is a big sign on the door,It says:Welcome to our classroom!There are forty-six desks and chairs in my classroom.This is my desk.My name is on it.This is my teacher’s desk.There are many interesting things.There is a fish bowl on the cabinet.His name is Goldy.Her name is Swimmy.There is a big blackboard on the front wall.My teacher writes our homework on it.There is a round clock near the door.It tells us what time it is.There are our pictures on the side wall.This is my picture.This is Lily’s.There is a reading couch in the corner.This is my favourite place,what is your favoueite palce?

审清题意：

审题，就是动笔前，认真读题，对题目中每一个字和标点（有的题目中含有标点）都要认真阅读。

每一个作文题目对作文内容都会有一定的限制，我们在习作时要弄清这种限制，也就是要弄清范围。一般有这样几种范围。

1、时间范围。有的题目，从时间上规定了写作范围，我们审题时就应该审请时间范围，这种规定大体有三种情况：

一是取材的时间界限如《暑假中的一件事》。二是启示了所写的内容时间跨度，如《午饭前后》。三是限定了所写内容的特定时间背景，如《童年趣事》。

2、地点范围。作文题目中常常出现一些表示空间（方位）的词语，它们往往对所写内容的地点背景作了明确的限定。如《农贸市场》《上学路上》。

3、对象范围。如《我熟悉的人》、《我的同桌》、《我的同学》、《我的伙伴》。

4、内容范围。这是指对事件的限制。如《一个难忘的事》、《老师二三事》。

5、数量范围。有些题对所写人和事物都作了数量上的限定，我们要确定它的数量范围，按照题目规定的数量要求去写作。如《暑假中的一件事、《学校生活二三事》。

其次就是要找准“题眼”。我们把它找出来，也就是找到了写作的重点。如《一件难忘的事》这个题目，“难忘”就是题眼。有的题目比较含蓄，我们更需注意什么是关键词，把意思领会清楚。比如《我的“傻”爸爸》，这个“傻”字是反语，表面是傻，实际上是不傻的意思。

找“题眼”有一定规律。如果题目是一句话。“题眼”多数在回答“谁？什么？”的部分词语中。如《我爱我的老师》的“爱”。如果题目是一个词组，“题眼”多是修饰部分。如《快乐的节日》的“快乐”。但是并不是所有的标题都有“题眼”，如《我的同学》。

第三，确定体裁。记叙文包括记事、写人、写景、状物等四种主要体裁。

如果碰到半命题作文，我们可以根据自己的写作习惯先填充，再一步步来。

审题练习

1、看看下面的作文题，说说题目的意思，并找出“题眼”，在它的下面划上“～～～～”线。

①最爱我的人②小学生活中的一件乐事③可爱的家乡④园丁赞

2、比较下面每组作文题，说说它们有哪些共同点，每个题目又有什么不同要求：

①我们做了一件事②难忘的日子③我爱老师

我做了一件好事难忘的一天我的老师

这件事做得好难忘的时刻我和老师

④节日的夜晚⑤春游XX记⑥记一次运动会

欢乐的节日游XX记运动会的一角

3、仔细审题，确定下面这些习题目的体裁（记事、写人、写景、状物、读后感）重点和范围。

⑴第一次游西湖⑵班上好事多⑶读课文《XX》有感

⑷闲不住的奶奶⑸不平静的夜晚⑹校园一角

[小升初语文考试中作文审题技巧与练习

To swim the English Channel takes at least nine hours. Its hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the channel takes only twenty minutes as long as youre not held up at the airport, but its an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft if you dont mind the noise and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise, you can go by boat, if you remember sea-sickness pills. All these means of transport have their problems, and the weary traveler often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. Not possible, you say. Well, wait a minute people are once again considering the idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge. This time , the great London Council is looking into the possibility of building a channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost far more a tunnel, but you would be able to go by rail or by car on a bridge, whereas a tunnel would provide a rail link only.

Why is this idea being discussed again? Is Britain realizing the need for links with Europe as a result of joining EEC? Well, perhaps. The main reason , though, is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of Londons discussed stimulate trade and revitalise the port, and would ,make London a main trading center in Europe. With a link over the channel, you could buy your fish and chips in England and be able to eat them in France while they are still warm!

[有关英语四级考试的作文

这次期中考试，学生英语成绩很不理想，两极分化十分明显，部分语法知识的掌握不够牢固，尤其是个别题 反复做过几次也没能把握好，阅读理解能力和书面表达能力比较弱。具体有以下几点：

1.部分学生的基础知识不够扎实，学生遗忘知识快，过去滚瓜烂熟的东西一段时间不用就忘了。

2.学生的应变能力有待提高，不能正确写出单词的正确形式。

3.理解能力不强，阅读理解失分较多，不能理解通篇大意。

4.不能熟练运用学过的句型。

造成这种结果的原因是多方面的，但最重要的有下面几方面：

1.对学生要求不够严格;部分学生偷懒。

2.没能充分调动学生的积极性;提高课堂教学效率。

3. 典型题讲解不够，训练不到位。

4.平时检查督促力度不够。

在今后的教学中，

1、继续抓好双基知识的训练，打牢基本功。

2、引导学生梳理知识，掌握语法规则，逐步引导学生灵活运用英语知识的能力。

3、培养学生上课时的听课习惯，要求学生全神贯注，要和老师同步思考出现的问题。

4、讲课时，尽量使用简明、准确、形象、生动的语言，坚持用英语教学，让学生用英语来想英语。

5、在平时要通过阅读，培养学生阅读多种文体的能力，如何从文章中获取信息的能力和运用英语解决实际问题的能力。在训练中要注意方法的多样化和灵活性，同时，启发他们学会运用多种不同的方法来表达同样的思想，逐步培养良好的英语语感。

6、设计全面、高校的课外作业，并进一步培养学生良好的书写习惯，做到整洁、规范，正确地书写;每周写一篇作文。

7、在教学过程中， 还需加大学习力度，积极研究探索教学方法并及时改变，就一定能提高整体英语水平。

This is the earth. The green part is land. The blue part is sea. The white part is clouds. Our earth is very beautiful and interesting. There are rivers, streams, seas and lakes. There are hills and mountains. There are woods, jungles and forests. There are many countries and cities. There are many people live in them. Do you think the earth is very wonderful?

这是地球。绿色的部分是陆地。蓝色的部分是海洋。白色的部分是云。我们的地球是非常美丽和有趣的。有河流，河流，湖泊和海洋。有山。有森林，丛林和森林。有很多国家和城市。有很多人住在那里。你认为地球很精彩吗?

Many years ago, the earth is very clean. But nowadays there is much pollution on the earth. There is air pollution, land pollution and water pollution。People are cutting down the forests.

许多年前，地球很干净。但现在地球上有很多污染。有空气污染，土地污染和水污染。人们正在砍伐森林。

Many wild animals, birds and insects lose their homes. People are killing animals for their food and their skins. It’s very cruel. People are polluting the land, the water and the air. People must stop doing this. We must save the earth.

许多野生动物，鸟类和昆虫失去了家园。人们杀死动物为食物和皮肤。这是非常残酷的。人们正在污染土地，水和空气。人们必须停止这样做。我们必须拯救地球。

第一篇

I am a 10 years old boy. Smart and handsome. I am proud of myself. Because I can get perfect scores in Chinese, math and English. It is not good enough, I am also proud of being an elder brother. That is a Friday evening, my baby brother was crying all the time. My parents were both cooking for dinner. I said to my mum, let me look after this little thing. My mum said, “Are you sure you can?” “ Yes ,believe me I can.” I answered. Then mum went to the kitchen. I went towards my baby brother. “ Oh baby, don’t cry. I will sing a song for you…” I carried him and sing songs for him. After a while, he was asleep. I was so tired. My parents were happy and praised me a good boy. This is my first time to look after my baby brother and I feel proud of myself.

我是一个10岁的男孩。聪明和英俊。我为自己感到骄傲。因为我可以在中国得到完美的分数,数学和英语。它不够好,我也骄傲的哥哥。那是一个星期五晚上,我的小弟弟哭了。我的父母都是烹饪晚餐。我对我的妈妈说,让我照顾这个小事情。我的妈妈说,“你确定你可以吗?”“是的,相信我能。”我回答。然后妈妈去了厨房。我向我的小弟弟。“哦,宝贝,别哭了。我将为你唱一首歌…”我带着他和为他唱歌。过了一会儿,他睡着了。我太累了。我的父母很高兴,表扬了我是一个好男孩。这是我第一次照看我的小弟弟,我为自己感到骄傲。

第二篇

Hello! (sir / madam / ladies and gentleman)

My names (中文名字), and you can call me (英文名字).

Im eleven years old.I study in……Primary School,and Im in Class 5,Grade 5.Therere three people in my family,theyre……my mother is a (职业)……my father is a (职业)……I do love my happy warm family!In addition,Im sunny boy with lots of hobbies, for instance,stamp-collecting, swimming,reading, etc.But I prefer……because……and I have learned since I was……years old.Soon I will graduate from primary school， and I sincerely hope that I can continue to study at this school.Thanks for your attention!

第三篇

Introducing yourself is very important when you meet new people. You always want to make a good impression when telling others about yourself. Allow me to introduce myself.

My name is Pat and Im from Taiwan. Right now, Im a student. I study very hard every day. I like going to school because Im eager to learn. I enjoy learning English. Its my favorite class. I like to make friends and I get along with everyone. This is the introduction I give whenever I meet new people. It tells people a little bit about me and about what I like to do.

当你认识新的人时，介绍自己是非常重要的。你一定会想要在告诉别人有关自己的事时，给别人留下好印象。让我来介绍我自己。

我的名字是派特，我来自台湾。我现在是学生。我每天都很用功念书。我喜欢上学，因为我渴望学习。我喜欢学英文。那是我最喜欢的课程。我喜欢交朋友，而且我和每个人都处得很好。这就是我每次认识新的人时，所作的自我介绍。它可以告诉别人一点关于我的事，还有我喜欢做什么。

初中生活转眼间已经过去近两个月的时间，学得不亦乐乎的我们，迎来了第三次英语考试。经历了几次失败的我，仍以满怀信心的态度迎接了这次考试。

“叮铃铃……”，一声清脆的上课铃声响起。等了许久，不见老师走进教室，于是音乐委员孙雅欣起了一首《小情歌》，我们在一片歌声中等待着老师的到来。随着一句“写下，我时间和轻琴声交错的城堡。”，这一首歌就算唱完了，老师也出现在了教室门口。只见$2老师手握一沓卷子，神情庄重地走上了讲台，双手撑在桌子上，宣布：“这节课考英语。”说罢，她粉红的脸上露出一丝微笑，我们知道那是对我们的鼓励，可仅仅是简单的鼓励吗?不，我想不是的，那更是对我们必胜的信心。

时间很紧，仅有一节课，听力又要浪费不少的时间，我和熊瑞林这些急性子自然不会放松。握起笔杆，本来悠闲的心在这时突然紧张起来。环视四周：有的人怕时间不够而奋笔疾书，有的人怕书写不好而轻描慢写;有的人因题目简单而早早做完，有的人因不会做题而乱抓纸团;有的人紧握笔杆从容地答题，有的人东借尺子西借橡皮。$2老师没有为此苦恼，而是欣慰的笑了笑，因为她知道，让有人作弊和人很乱比起来，当然是后者更让人人心舒畅。我从容地握起了笔杆，猛然开始飞速答题，与三分钟前的闲谈形成了鲜明的对比，钟上秒针的抖动还不及我笔尖的一小半儿速度快，填上了几个“A”、“B”、“C”，写上了几个“That”和“This”,一张英语试卷就完成了。匆匆扫视了几眼，无聊至极的我便

翻开数学书，打开作业本，开始悠闲地做起数学作业，猛啃那绝对值·····数学还剩一点儿，听力又开始了。该快不快，该慢不慢的不说，报之前还按门铃。我拜托，磁带大哥，这是让你报听力，可没有让你挨家挨户拜年啊!况且，离新年还远呢!我不耐烦的听着磁带，做着听力，就在最后一道题时，慢吞吞的它一反常态，像吃了火药一样，我们还没反应过来就报完了，第二遍也一样，它以迅雷不及掩耳之势完成了自己的使命，可我们班内呢?一片鬼哭狼嚎，想时光倒转，再听几遍，可现实就是这么残酷，就在这时，该死的下课铃响了起来，顿时一片哀求。

考罢，我问到了自己的分数：118!全班最高!结果老师又加一句：别的班有120的，我想唱的“我得意的笑”，却变成了“只要你考得比我好，我就受不了”，带着一点哀叹，这场考试算是过去了。

快餐已成为了一种生活方式，并因此出现了“快餐文化”和“速食主义”。下面是语文迷整理的关于快餐的英语作文，希望对你有帮助。

Directions: Write a composition entitled Fast Food. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 快餐在中国十分流行，它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映;

2. 快餐受有两条原因。然而，从营养角度来讲，快餐却差强人意;

3. 对快餐还是以偶尔品尝为宜。

范文一：Fast Food

Fast food is becoming more popular in China, especially among children and teenagers. Today、it’s certainly difficult to think of any other single thing that mirrors the fast pace of modern society as powerfully as fast food.

There are several reasons for its popularity. First, it is very convenient and saves a lot of time. The trends of modern society seem to all point to one ultimate goal — saving time, and fast food well serves this purpose. Second, its popularity is also attributed to the clean and comfortable environment of fast food restaurants, the excellent service, and the guaranteed quality of food.

However From the nutritional point of view. It usually does not compose a balanced diet and doctors suggest that people, especially children, eat fast food as little as possible.

Therefore, fast food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and turn to it once in a while.

范文二：Fast Food

Fast-food is becoming more and more popular in China, especially among children, teenagers and white-collars.

快餐在中国越来越流行，尤其在小孩子，年轻人和白领这些人群中。

There are several reasons for its popularity. First, its so convenient that saves a lot of time. Your just need to go into a fast-food restaurant, order your food, and your food is ready in time. Second, you can have many choices, various collocations of food. And you can eat it there or take it away. Third, the environment of fast-food restaurants is both clean and comfortable.

有很多理由可以解释它兴起的原因，首先，它很方便，能节省很多时间。你只需进入一家快餐店，然后点餐，你的食物就会按时送上来。其次，你有多种选择，他们提供各种各样的食物。你可以选择在那吃或带走。第三，快餐店的环境相对干净又舒适。

However, in terns of nutrition, it is usually not a balanced diet and low in nutritional value. Usually, fast-food is rich in sugar, so that regularly eat fast-food may cause obesity.

然而，从营养方面讲，快餐没有提供平衡的饮食，营养价值也很低。通常，快餐都是高糖的，所以经常吃快餐会导致肥胖。

Fast-food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and turn to it once in a while. But for people, especially children, eat fast-food as little as possible.

当你时间比较赶时，偶尔吃一次快餐，还是不错的选择。但人们还是得尽量少吃，尤其是孩子。

Water is very important to us. If you don’t have water for three days, you will die. We can use water for flowers, swimming, washing and many different things. We use it to cook, make electricity, and put out fires and so on. We use millions of liters of water every day.

Do you know how does the water come to your home? It travels through water pipes. Some are long and wide but some are short and narrow. Then the water travels through the water pipes to the reservoirs. Then it travels through the water pipes to the river and to the special factories that purify the water. When the water is purified, we can drink it. Please don’t leave garbage in the water on which we line, and keep the water clean.

Which is nicer-I do not know-to go on a train, or to see people go? Which is better, to be inside, waving and going for a ride, or to be outside, and waving back, And watching the train speed down the track? Which is nicer? I think I know; it is nicer to Watch except-when you go!

We live in nature, nature is very important to us. If we dont take care of it, the natural disaster will befall mankind.

But, because of a shortage of people environmental protection consciousness, there are some people throwing garbage everywhere, some pet, or at the side of the road. There are some busy people to go outside to eat fast food, leftovers lost carelessly. There are some people throwing paper everywhere, those paper lying on the road, just like a damage to the environment of the devil. There are some factories at the thick black smoke, the sky got dark. Some factories discharge wastewater flow into rivers, leading to the river black and stink, lots and lots of fish died. Some people are disorderly cut down trees, land became bare. Without trees, the air quality is affected, many living things disappear from lack of oxygen. There are some people in the river after eating, was thrown into the river, originally the clear river water becomes dirty and smelly ditch, passing all over your nose.

For the sake of our environment, I want to be with those people say: "please dont damage the environment, or natural disaster will befall mankind. If again so continue to destroy, the whole earth will disappear. The end of the world will always be coming.

The earth is my home, to protect the environment depends on everybody. Let us act together to protect our lovely earth!

我们生活在大自然里，大自然对我们非常重要。如果我们不爱护它，自然灾害就会降临到人类。

可是，由于人们环保意识不足，有一些人就随地扔垃圾，一些宠物就在路边随地大小便。有一些工作繁忙的人就到外面吃快餐，剩饭剩菜随手乱丢。有一些人随地扔纸团，那些躺在公路上的纸团，就像一个个破坏环境的魔鬼。还有一些工厂冒着浓浓的黑烟，把天空弄得黑乎乎的。有些工厂里排放出来的污水流进江河里，导致河水变黑、变臭，许许多多的鱼死亡。有些人就乱砍树木，土地变得裸露了。没有了树木，空气质量受到影响，许多生物因为缺氧而消失。有一些人在河边吃完东西，就往河里扔，原本清澈的河水变成了又脏又臭的水沟，路过的人都捂鼻而过。

为了我们的环境，我要跟那些人说：“请你们不要再破坏环境了，否则自然灾害就会降临到人类。如果再这样继续破坏的话，整个地球就会消失。世界末日始终会到来。

地球是我家，保护环境靠大家。让我们一起行动起来，保护我们这个美丽可爱的地球吧!

随着语文在小升初考试中分量的加重，我们有必要掌握一定的考试技巧，以帮助我们能够在小升初的战争中抢占有利地位。下面就小升初语文考试中的“大头”——作文，来说说如何在作文上拿高分。

宋代大文学家欧阳修曾有诗曰：“文章看落笔，议论驰后先，破石出至宝，决高泻千川。”意思是说写文章要特别注重开篇落笔之处，如果下笔便石破天惊、涌现精华，则全篇就如高崖泻水，气势如洪。明朝诗人谢榛也说：“起句当如爆竹，骤响易彻。”同样强调了开篇应以爆竹骤响之势震彻全文。可见。文章的开头是相当重要的，特别是考场作文更是如此。如何利用开头在浩瀚文海中脱颖而出呢，笔者简略归纳出以下二十种方法，供参勉：

(1)欲扬先抑，开发胃口

唉，老师怎么让我和他坐一个桌呢?她可是我班最凶的女生啦!就因为这，大伙都叫她“虎妞”。――《同桌》

(2)开门见山，直截了当

我和阿敏的交情可不一般――初中三年的同桌。对她，我有一肚子的话要说。――《同桌》

(3)描形绘神，印象逼真

她，长得真丑：黄瘦的脸;尖尖的下巴;淡得几乎看不见的眉毛下，一双细眯的眼睛;鼻子扁而大;一口参差不齐的牙齿，略有黄色……唉!甭提了，她的外表真不符合这么动听的名字――祝丽丽。――《同桌》

(4)自然交代，平引下文

新学期一开始，我就注意到一个问题：我们班三十三名男生，二十七名女生，男生两人一桌恰好多一名，女生亦如此，必将出现一个男生和一个女生同坐一桌的危机。可万万没想到这个危机会降临到我的头上。――《同桌》

(5)歌词开头，响彻云际

“明天你是否会想起/昨天你写的日记/明天你是否会惦起/曾经最爱哭的你……”一曲悠扬的《同桌的你》从路边音像书店传了出来，那带着绵绵情思的乐曲，把我的思绪带回了三年前的时光……――《同桌》

(6)排比反复，创造旋律

朋友，就是我可以为他献出真挚情感的人;朋友，就是我可以对他付出全部信任的人;朋友，欢乐时与我分享，危难时与我同行。人生中没有朋友，就像生活中没有阳光。我就有着这样的一个好朋友。――《朋友》

(7)设问开篇，无沿无边

往事如烟，随着时光的流逝，大都渐渐淡忘，而那双眼睛，怎能使我忘怀?――《朋友》

(8)名言指路，开宗明义

培根说过：“无真实朋友之人，可以谓之真可怜而永陷于孤独生活之人。”他的话道出了朋友的重要。是的，假如一个人丧失了友情，他简直无法生存在世界上。――《朋友》

(9)对比映衬，突出重点

随着岁月的流逝，许多人渐渐被我淡忘了，然而，有那么一双眼睛，一种声音一个身影，至今萦绕在我的心头，久久不能忘怀。――《朋友》

(10)倒叙开头，吸引读者

当我们乘着离开国防教育学校的时候，不知道为什么，泪水竟然在我的眼眶里打转。难道是留恋吗?是留恋那一段虽苦虽累但充满活力的生活，还是留恋那待人苛刻却真诚亲切的军人，我们的教官?――《朋友》

(11)拨乱反正，拨云见日

有人说，淡泊就是看破红尘，看透一切，认为一切都是假的、虚伪的……这种看法是对淡泊的曲解。如果我们翻一下词典就会明白，“淡泊”是不追求名利的意思……――《淡泊》

(12)泰山压顶，观点强现

目前，校园攀比之风肆虐，我认为这种风气确实需要刹一刹。――《攀比风，可休矣》

(13)联想象征，奇妙无穷

一个梦，曾经在西方强盗的炮舰下埋葬，留下的是老一辈辛酸是泪珠不止的心痛和望眼欲穿的期盼作为见证。伴随着流泪的长江长大的我们也就少年已尝愁滋味，踩着前辈留下的印证期待，期待着有那么一天……――《期待》

(14)环境描写，渲染气氛

十月九日又到了，鲁迅先生已经逝世六十年了。从傍晚到子夜，静静地，一个人坐在窗前，任冷雨打着窗棂。灯下一盆吊兰淡淡地涂抹一壁翠色书柜。夜风荡起，身上微微泛起寒意。想起了鲁迅先生，泪水就滑落下来。

(15)题记为冠，哲理为先

世间万物皆难逃自然辩证法，孰是孰非，孰优孰劣，孰喜孰忧，岂可一言以蔽之?――《假如记忆可以移植》

(16)博览群书，信手拈来

据说，在非洲的原野上，有一种食虫的花朵，色彩绚丽，芳香异常，许多飞虫抵御不了“诱惑”而葬身其中……――《抵御“诱惑”》

(17)抒发情感，以情动人

暮色中，几缕炊烟从农舍里袅袅升起。我捧着一束栀子花，站在张老师的窗前。张老师，您还是那样忙碌?该歇歇了吧，今天是您的节日――教师节。我带着我的收获来看您来了。――《琐忆》

(18)以物喻人，含义深长

在一望无际的旷野上，一棵古老的树，虽然生命已到了最后一刻，但它仍然倔强的生长着。在它的身旁，一棵小树正在抽出嫩嫩的芽。老树的根枯了，它把生命的汁液输给了小树;老树的叶黄了，它把绿色的生命注入了小树。老树历经沧桑，走完了它艰难的历程。如今，小树刚刚抽枝吐叶，老树却离开了它……这正像外公离开了我，他来不及接受我对他的报答之情，就匆匆离开了我。――《琐忆》

(19)解题铺陈，明示中心

责任，就是一个人分内应该做的事。军人，有保家卫国的责任;医生，有救死扶伤的责任;教师，有培养接班人的责任。工人、农民、职员、商人……人人都有自己的责任。在我们的社会里，各行各业都有许多尽职尽责的人，他们组成了一道道最美的风景――请允许我，从这道道美丽的风景画卷中撷取一幅动人的画面吧。

(20)设置矛盾，引人入胜

“我就不信，你在这个班生活了两年多，对这个集体就会没有一点感情?……”这是今天早晨班主任陈老师对我说的话。我望着陈老师愤怒的目光，委屈的眼泪直在眼眶里打转，心理说：“陈老师，你误会了……我怎么能不爱我们的班级体呢?”

In this section, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay commenting on the saying “Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make things happen.” You can cite examples to ilustrate the importance of being participants rather than mere onlookers in life. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

In recent years, there is a growing concern for the spending craze during graduation. Thefarewell dinners, which once symbolized a celebration of the four-year friendship and the bitterness of pending departure, pose a gigantic financial burden on the graduates.

A number of factors can account for such phenomenon, but the following might be the critical ones. Firstly, it’s an undeniable truth that today’s college students tend to spend much more money than before. What’s more, the farewell dinners are held in the name of more and more social groups, such as classes, college societies, dormitories and etc.

In my view, the problem mentioned above has become increasingly severe, so great concern is deserved and effective measures are called for. To begin with, it is essential that the school should attach more importance to teaching the concept of thrift. Secondly, students should enhance their awareness that money never stands for affection. Only with these measures taken, I’m convinced, can the craze of spending during graduation be eased.

今天第3——四单元考试(是突击考试)，我觉得今天的考试会考的不好。开始考了，我粗略看了眼试卷，还行，不是很难，还是比较简单的，我蛮有信心的开始了考试。

第一部分：听力。

我慢慢的的有一点听不懂，但是我还是勉强听懂了。我正好一抬头，看见张子涵正愁眉苦脸的思考一题，我估计他心里想“这题怎么做?”我看了心里暗暗偷笑。

第二部分：笔试。

笔试一题的火车“train”我忘了怎么拼，并把它留到了最后。终于写完了，我便思考这一题，我怎么思考都想不出来，想啊，想啊，想啊。。我后来不想了，就1分，我不管了。在我检查的时候，突然看到听力一题有train，便仔细一看，“哈哈哈哈，真是天助我也!”我立即把它填上去。便慢慢检查。

希望这次考试能考一个好成绩!

星期一的上午，英语老师捧着一叠试卷走进了教室，说：“今天考试。”“大学霸”们都说：“切！不就是考试嘛！小菜一碟！”而学习不太好的同学丧气地说道：“怎么又是考试。”我心里偷偷乐道：哈哈！真是天助我也！昨晚做完作业，妈妈正好叫我做了一份英语试卷。

开考了。哈！题目竟然和我昨天碗上做的题目几乎一样。考试中我非常顺利。突然，一道题把我“拦”住了，我的心里像揣着小兔子似的，七上八下。我嘴中嘀咕道：“这题好像老师重点讲过的，万一错了就是5分呀！不行，我得快点想起来！”终于，我想到了答案！我笔走如飞，很快完成了这张试卷。可我还是生怕那道题错了，一个字母都不放过地认真检查。

第三节课，考试结果出来了。老师开始报分数了：“奔雨欣99分，张娜98。5分……”怎么还没报到我的名字？我心想：完蛋了，我一定考得很差！这时一句话让我心中的石头落地了：“其余没报的名字的四个人都是100分！”

一放学，我就冲向妈妈的怀抱，大声地说：“妈妈，我考了100分！”妈妈摸了摸我的头说：“今天妈妈带你去看电影！”