初中期末英语作文写作九大技巧分析（最新20篇）

第一：题目要有文化，画龙点睛

高考作文的题目，一定要押韵，采用古文、古诗、诗歌、对联、成语的形式，最好是分成上下两句。

第二：文章要运用议论文常见的写作方法

其实写高考作文，和过去写八股文一样，一定要讲究方法，按照议论文固有的写作方法谋篇布局，不能自己想怎么写就怎么写，你是高兴了，你想过老师怎么判卷吗!平常要磨练一套议论文的常规的布局方法，考试就依葫芦画瓢。

第三：写来写去必须要“立德树人”

考题千千万万，其实就一个“德”?如何立德?而我们的回答，无非就是爱自己、爱亲人、爱社会、爱国家、爱我党，步步递进，层层向上，不管你怎么写，记住一点，落脚点一定是“高大上”，把自己和自己的思想，往圣人上写就行了。

第四：传统文化一点不能少，树立民族自信心

教育改革，传统文化占去了一大半的语文内容，所以，高考作文必须有要有大量的传统文化，不管是论点，还是论据，又或者是主要内容，反正传统文化的东西，一定不能少，而且要量大。

第五：社会主义好，吃水不忘挖井人

想想是谁组织的高考?是谁建立的新中国?饮水思源，你的文章中最终没有涉及到我们的党，能得高分吗?更别说那种吃奶骂娘的人了，所以，无论怎么写，这方面的一定不能不写。

第六：今天一定是个“好日子”

此生入华夏，不悔人生路，我们现在国富民强，吃得好喝得好，就应该大家赞赏，多多描写社会各个方面的富强民主，对比那些资本主义国家的自私，我们实现共同富裕，万众一心抗击非典，对于那些落后国家的贫弱，我们吃喝不愁、生活多姿多彩。

第七：科技是第一生产力

科技是第一生产力，现在我国正在进行产业升级，不亚于一场大型的战争，将会影响今后我国一百年的发展，所以什么飞船上天，什么蛟龙下海，什么基建狂魔，什么杂交水稻，什么光伏，什么是特高压等等，一定要知道内容、意义。

第八：人与自然

今后几年，碳达峰、碳中和、碳积分等等涉及到节能减排、绿色发展、垃圾分类等考题不会少，所以要尽量了解现在国家在这方面的政策、取得成绩等，有时间研究一下相关的主题书籍。

Time flies, imperceptibly, you through the junior middle school three years of study and life. For three years, you are in the campus, left footprints, flying ideal, sweat, take away the maturity, left back memories. A few days ago, in my mind, often will save you present at work; crazy slapstick laughter; Art Festival in the song; the stadium endeavoring figure;

Time is a one-way road, you can not get the return ticket. But some of the scenery will not fade with time, some faces will not fade with time, some beliefs do not brown with time. Let all the sentimentally attached, depressed and repentant, hope and longing, become your eternal good memories!

"The blue cloud has a road to always have to have, life can have a few times to fight, at this time do not beat when to fight!" Anguish and resentment are not the main melody of youth, but struggle and struggle is the aria of life. Here, I hope that every one of you is successful in the mid-term exam.

After two days, you will go all out to accumulate steadily, ideal carrying luggage, with three years of travel over land and water, like a pilgrim, accept, dream ideal. Please remember: no matter where you are, people where the Maozhou middle school campus, there must be your teacher, your mentees, for you silently bless, pray silently, you can often come home to see more hope.

Students, youth is a too hasty book! Three years of time, more than 1000 days and nights in such a hurry to pass by, today you are proud of the school, tomorrow, you are proud of school! In the strange, I gave the students three words, as a graduation gift, and my classmates.

In the first sentence, study is regarded as a habit. A good habit is the most precious wealth of a mans life. I hope that no matter when, no matter where you are, dont forget your habits. We must start from small things, start from the side, start from scratch, pay attention to every detail, and you will have a bright future.

The second sentence, regard gratitude as a kind of gratitude responsibility. The students can grow up healthily, graduate, in addition to their own efforts, we should not forget our age, we grow up, we learn the campus, we cannot forget that behind us silently teachers and love, always worried about our parents, to the country and the school the teacher must be thankful, grateful!

The third sentence, the ideal as a goal. What kind of people have ideal, have what kind of development, in twenty-first Century as a master, you must aim high, do not linger in the past, not to dwell on today, must have ambition, ambition, to have the whole world in view in the future.

Students, graduating from junior high school is just a post station on the road of life. In the future, there will be a wider sky for students to fly. There will be better prospects for students to look forward to. Were going to say "goodbye". At the beginning of the meeting is to acquire knowledge, accumulate strength, this is goodbye in order to achieve the ideal vision exhibition! Your success starts from here! Start from a school in the alma mater!

Wide sea diving, sky. Today you are the peaches and plums fragrance, tomorrow you are the pillars of the state! I wish the students good grades in senior high school entrance examination to the stadium, Alma mater! Good news to the teachers!

Three years of groundless talk, three years of hard work, inculcate three years, three years of little concern, although I just can forget?

Junior high school, is a destination, more a starting point. I wish you more progress and better results in the coming time. For the alma mater.

九年级一轮模拟考试已经结束，试卷下发后，我认真分析了本次考试。试题难易适中，重难点把握得当，但学生成绩并不理想，许多讲过多遍的题目都做错了，说明学生平时听课不够认真，需要加强课堂管理，引导学生听进去，短文填空和书面表达学生普遍失分较重，这也是学生最头痛的题目，在二轮考试前需要加强这一方面题型的训练。四班学生无尖子学生，后面尾巴太长，课堂上学生无反应，与老师互动较差，在以后的教学过程中加强与学生的交流，期望在二轮考试前能取得必须的进步

范文：The thing that Ill never forget

How time flies!Im fifteen years now.During the long time，there was one thing that I will never forget.

The Spring Festival is our traditional festival.During the Spring Festival，people usually visit their friends and relatives.When I was 9 years old，my family took the bus to my grandparents to say Happy New Year to them.

In the bus，I had a good seat.At 7：30，the bus came to a village.A woman got on with a baby in her arms.At that time，there was no seat.But she must look after her baby carefully.She had to stand next to me.I wanted to stand up and let her sit down，but I was afraid of hearing the other people sayThat girl want to be praised.I looked around.Most people were looking out of the windows and some were sleeping.Suddenly，a little boy behind me，stood up and made room for the woman.She said Thank you very much with a big smile.The boy smiled，too.When I told my cousin about it after that，he said The child is the father of a man. Im very ashamed.Why couldt I do the same thing as the little boy did?

From that I learn that we should do our best to help people who need help.If everyone makes a contribution to helping others，the world will become much more beautiful!

Dear Miss Jiang,

I am writing toshare my ideas about our English class. Now, our main material in the class isthe textbook, which is reasonable. But I think we can get some other resources,such as English magazines, songs, movies and so on. We can learn the basicknowledge from out textbook, and get some more from other materials. Inaddition, those materials are more authentic and practical, which will beuseful to our learning. Besides, by doing so, we can get more fun from learningand develop our interest to English. Please take good consideration of myadvice. Thank you!

Sincerely yours

Bella

尊敬的蒋老师

您好！我写信是想和你谈谈我对英语课的想法。现在我们上课用的主要材料是课本，这是合理的。但是我认为我们可以获取一些其他资源，比如英语杂志，歌曲，电影等等。我们可以从课本上学到基本的知识，同时从其他材料获取知识。另外，那些材料更真实和实用，这对于我们的学习会有好处的。此外，通过这样做我们可以从学习中获得乐趣从而培养我们对英语的兴趣。请您认真考虑我的建议，谢谢！

贝拉

【导语】英语写作是中考中检测学生语言应用能力的最重要部分。提高中考写作水平，需要有效的训练。下面关于英语作文的写作方法，一起来阅读下文吧!

学生写作时，如果语句平平，只选用一些普通的、直截了当的词，那么，这样写出来的文章根本没有可阅读行，就像是一碗没有油盐酱醋面条一样，让人提不起一点精神和看下去的欲望，呆板、单调，没有可读性。如果一篇文章要让读者有可读性、有深度，同学们更应该掌握一些高级点词和语句来装饰你的文章，突出这篇文章的彩头，使文章增添文采，给读者以不一样的感受。具体方法可以参照下面的语句：

1. 画龙点睛，一篇文章的开头很重要。

在通常情况下，英语句子的排列方式为“主语+谓语+宾语”，即主语一般都会在谓语前面。但若根据情况适当改变句子的开头方式，比如在文章的开始的时候写一些倒状语句或以状语为起始语句的开头，这样子的文章更具表现力和感染力。如：

(1) There stands an old temple at the top of the hill.

→ At the top of the hill there stands an old temple.

在小山顶上有一座古庙。

(2) You can do it well only in this way.

→ Only in this way can you do it well.

只有这样你才能把它做好。

(3) A young woman sat by the window.

→ By the window sat a young woman.

窗户边坐着一个年轻妇女。

2. 避免重复使用同一词语

为了使表达更生动，更富表现力，同学们在写作时应尽量避免重复使用同一词语来表示同一意思，尤其是一些老生常谈的词语。如有的同学一看到“喜欢”二字，就会立刻想起like，事实上，英语中表示类似意思的词和短语很多，如 love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate, be fond of, care for等。如：

I like reading while my brother likes watching television.

→ I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.

我喜欢看书，而我的兄弟却喜欢看电视。

3. 合理使用省略句

合理恰当地使用省略句，不仅可以使文章精练、简洁，而且会使文章更具文采和可读性。如：

(1) He may be busy. If he’s busy, I’ll call later. If he is not busy, can I see him now?

→ He may be busy. If so, I’ll call later. If not, can I see him now?

他可能很忙，要是这样，我以后再来拜访。要是不忙，我现在可以见他吗?

(2) If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If it is not fine, we’ll not go.

→ If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If not, not.

如果天气好，我们就去；如果天气不好，我们就不去了。

(3) She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t do so.

→ She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t.

她本可申请这份工作的，但她没有。

4. 适当运用非谓语结构

非谓语结构通常被认为是一种高级结构，适当运用非谓语结构，会给人一种熟练驾驭语言的印象。如：

(1) When he heard the news, they all jumped for joy.

→ Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy.

听了这消息他们都高兴得跳了起来。

(2) As I didn’t know her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.

→ Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.

由于不知道她的地址，我没法和她联系。

(3) As he was born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.

→ Born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.

他出生农民家庭，只上过两年学。

5. 结合使用长句与短句

在英语写作中，过多地使用长句或过多地使用短句都不好。正确的做法是，根据实际情况在文章中交替使用长句与短语，使文章显得错落有致，这样不仅使文章在形式上增加美感，而且使文章读起来铿锵有力。如：

At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. Then we had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced. Some told stories. Some played chess.

→ At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.

中午我们晒着太阳吃野餐。休息一会儿后，我们唱的唱歌，跳的跳舞，还有的讲笑话、下棋，大家玩得很开心。

6. 适当使用短语代替单词

(1) He has decided to be a teacher when he grows up.

→ He has made up his mind to be a teacher when he grows up.

他已决定长大了当老师。

(2) He doesnt like music.

→ He doesnt care much for music.

他不大喜欢音乐。

(3) He told me that the question was now under discussion.

→ He told me that the question was now being discussed.

他告诉我问题现正正在讨论中。

7. 恰当套用某些固定表达

(1) He was very tired. He couldn’t walk any farther.

→ He was too tired to walk any farther.

他太累了，不能再往前走了。

(2) The film was very interesting. Both the teachers and the students liked it.

→ The film was so interesting that both the teachers and the students liked it.

这电影很有趣，学生和老师都很喜欢。

(3) Your son is old. He can look after himself now.

→ Your son is old enough to look after himself now.

你的儿子已经长大，可以自己照顾自己了。

8. 尽量使句子带点“洋味”

(1) Dont worry. Be bold and try it, and youll learn it soon.

→Dont worry. Just go for it, and youll get it soon.

别担心，大胆试一试，你很快就会学会的。

(2) Thank you for playing with us.

→Thank you for sharing the time with us.

谢谢你陪我玩。

9. 综合使用各类所谓的“高级”结构

(1) Now everyone knows the news. I think Jim must have let it out.

→ Now everyone knows the news. I think it must have been Jim who has let it out.

现在人人都知道这消息了，我想一定是吉姆把它泄露出去的。

(2) We had to stand there to catch the offender.

→ What we had to do was (to) stand there, trying to catch the offender.

我们所能做的只是站在那儿，设法抓住违章者。

(3) If her pronunciation is not better than her teacher’s, it is at least as good as her teacher’s.

→ Her pronunciation is as good as, if not better than, her teacher’s.

如果她的语音不比她的老师好的话，至少也不会比她老师的差。

10. 适当使用名言警句点缀

在写作时根据实际情况恰当地用上一两句名言警句来点缀文章，不仅使文章显得有深度、有智慧，而且会让文章在评分中上一个“得分档次”。如：

(1) As the proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Though you fail this time, you needn’t lose heart. As long as you work hard and stick to your dream, you will succeed one day.

(2) There is a proverb goes like this “Life isn’t a bed of roses.” It is ture that it is likely for everyone to meet problems and difficulties in life.

(3) In the modern world, more and more people live alone, which is not so good for our life. It is better for us to make more friends and enjoy friendship. Just as a proverb says, “A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman.”

变换顺序法主要是指在叙事的过程中改变常规的顺叙，而采用倒叙、插叙等叙述方法，从而带给文章一种摇曳多姿的美。

具体来说运用倒叙即是把事件的结局或某个最突出的片断提在前面叙述，然后再从事件的开头进行叙述。

倒叙的类型大致有以下三种：一是把结局提前，如《背影》；二是像《羚羊木雕》那样把中间扣人心弦的部分提前；三是由眼前事物引起对往事的回忆，如《风筝》。

采用倒叙的情况一般有三种：一是为了表现文章中心思想的需要，把最能表现中心思想的部分提到前面，加以突出；二是为了使文章结构富于变化，避免平铺直叙；三是为了表现效果的需要，使文章曲折有致，造成悬念，引人入胜。

使用倒叙应注意以下三点：

一、倒叙实在是一种截叙，是顺叙的变式。那么，关键在于截得恰到好处。或截意外的结局于前，使读者急欲读完全文；或截精彩片断于先，使文章开首即光彩照人。到底怎样截，在什么地方生变，是费心血、见功力的。特别是片断倒叙更是如此。

二、注意顺叙与倒叙之间的衔接。倒叙是顺叙中某个部分提前，倒叙之后还要转为顺叙。所以，倒与顺之间存在着天然的内在联系。使用倒叙既要做到过渡自然，又要把倒叙的起止点交代清楚。

三、不可为倒叙而倒叙。若文章所反映的事件历时较长，情况又较复杂，才适宜用倒叙的方法。对于时间跨度小、情节单纯的事件则不必用倒叙的方式，若勉强使用反倒故弄玄虚了。

插叙，是在叙述中心事件的过程中，为了帮助展开情节或刻画人物，暂时中断叙述的线索，插入一段与主要情节相关的内容，然后再接着叙述原来的内容。插叙与倒叙的区别在于：插叙只是顺叙中的一个片断，不是全文中心事件的一部分；而倒叙所叙的内容是整个事件中的一个组成部分或一个环节。

如鲁迅的《故乡》中有两处插叙。一处是当我的母亲谈到闰土时，作者用这时候，我的脑海里忽然闪出一幅神异的图画来。引出对少年闰土形象的插叙。另一处是对杨二嫂形象的回忆。这两处插叙使闰土、杨二嫂过去与现在的不同形象及不同生活境况形成鲜明对比，充实了文章内容，深入发掘了主题思想。插叙的内容应能对中心内容起补充、解释或衬托作用，根据中心内容的需要可长可短，但不能超越表现中心思想的范围，否则会喧宾夺主、繁琐累赘。使用插叙时，要安排好与中心内容的衔接，使过渡自然，内容贯通一气。

需要指出的是，在运用插叙时不能打乱原来的叙述线索，要注意与上下文的衔接。这样，文章的结构不仅富有变化，而且叙述事情的条理非常清楚。

I love weekend, because I can do many things. I can read books, watch TV

and play some games……

OnMonday, I went to school by bike and played computer games.

After nine o’clock, I went to zoo with my parents and saw lots of

animals.

On Wednesday, I went to Cheng gu visited my cousins and my uncle. On

Thursday, I went to library read books.

Friday is my favourite day, I was very happy! Because I saw a film with my

best friend, Webought many books.

On Saturday, I listened to music and watched TV. Today is Sunday, I don’t

like this day, because tomorrow I will go to school.

What a busy week!

Inmy life, I am proud of having a happy family. I have a kind father, strictmother and a naught little brother. As most other families, there are laughsand tears at my home. My father is friendly to others.

Our neighbors speakhighly of him. Mother is strict to me and my little brother. She has highexpectation to us, wanting us to have bright future.

My little brother is aprimary school student, but he doesn’t work very hard. All he wants is playingwith his friends. It worries my parents a lot. But in general, we have morelaughs than tears. I love my lovely family.

在我的生命中，我最自豪的就是有一个快乐的家。我有一个和蔼的父亲，严厉的母亲和一个淘气的弟弟。像其他大多数家庭一样，我家也充满着喜怒哀乐。我的爸爸对别人很有好，邻居们对他的评价很高。妈妈对我和弟弟很严厉，希望我们能有一个光明的未来。我的弟弟是一名小学生，但他却不怎么努力学习，他所想的就是和朋友们一起玩，这让我的父母很操心。总的来说，我的家里是欢笑多于泪水。我爱我可爱的家。

[初中英语作文：我的一家

一basic rules (写作规则)

1.信息提取—找全信息2.信息加工–- 重组信息 （适当的加入细节）

3.列提纲—确定句式，关联词，过渡词，较高级的句型和词汇

方法一:善用词汇 甚至善用高级词汇

A.They listened to the music on the beach.

B .They enjoyed the music on the beach.

A I wish you can help me.

B I’m looking forward to your help.

A They arrived early.

B They arrived as early as they could.

A His dog was saved at last. He was very surprised.

B To his surprise, his dog was saved at last.

A I think learning English is interesting.

B I find it really fun to learn English .

A We should protect the environment.

B It’s our duty to protect the environment.

方法二:活用多种句型

A She is very young.

She can’t carry the heavy box.

B She is too young to carry the heavy box.

C She is so young that she can’t carry the …

D She is not old enough to carry the…

表示并列或递进: and, as well as, both…and, what’s more not only…but also, neither…nor

2.表示选择: or, either…or

3.表示转折: but,however,although hough,after all,anyway

4.表示因果: because, so, therefore,since,for,as a result

5.表示条件: if , unless

6.表示对比: instead, not…but, while, in the same way, on the one hand…on the other hand

7.表示解释: for example, for instance, such as, that is to say, in other words,to tell the truth

8.表示顺序: to begin with, firstly, first (of all), second(ly), next, later, since then, from then on, finally, in the end

9.表示强调: also, besides, especially, actually, in fact

10.表示结论: all in all, altogether, in a word, generally speaking, in short

用恰当的连词，连接下面各句。

How do people spend their vacationWe made a survey and here is our report.

According to it, a lot of people travel. And some people stay at home. They watch TV or surf the Internet. Also some other people visit friends or parents. However, a few people work. Come and enjoy your vacation. People who relax well work well.

增加连接词：How do people spend their vacationWe made a survey and here is our report.According to it, a lot of people travel. And some people stay at home. They watch TV or surf the Internet. Also some other people visit friends or parents. However, a few people work. Come and enjoy your vacation. People who relax well work well.

美文赏析： We interviewed people about the ways to spend the vacation and here is our report. According to it, most people choose to travel to get away from the busy world during the holidays. Then some people like to stay at home, watching TV or surfing the Internet to have a good rest. And to

visit friends or parents also makes them relaxed. However, a few people have to work. Come and enjoy your vacation. People who relax well work well.

增加谚语后的效果。

According to it, most people choose to travel to get away from the busy world during the holidays. Then some people like to stay at home, watching TV or surfing the Internet to have a good rest. However, a few people have to work. As the saying goes, ―All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.‖ Come and enjoy your vacation. People who relax well work well.

谚语总结：

However, a few people have to work. ____________________________________________

As the saying goes, “All work and no play makes____________________________________________

Jack a dull boy.” Come and enjoy your vacation. People____________________________________________

who relax well work well. ____________________________________________

方法四:妙用引文和例子（多用于―第二段‖）

We teenagers should do what we can to protect the environment and save the earth.For example, we can use recyclable bags instead of plastic bags, stop using napkins, plant more trees and save water and energy.

I often help my parents do housework, such as washing dishes, folding the clothes, taking out the trash and so on.

方法五 结尾：提出倡议或号召

Let’s …

Do it now ! / Don’t do it again!

As students, we should start from ourselves.

Don’t wait. Join us now!

Start to join us now!

Don’t put it off! Become a volunteer today!

How amazing! I can’t wait!

Save animals! Save Ourselves! Save our planet!

Don’t hesitate(犹豫). It will be great fun!

怎样保护动物的优美语句

1. we shouldn’t eat wild animals.We should keep them away from our dinner. In this way,there will not be wild animals on sale. I think the hunters and killers will become fewer and fewer.

2 We need to protect animals better.We should give them fresh water to drink.We should make the forests bigger for animals in danger to live in.We should advice people not to kill animals beacause they are our friends!

3 we should protect the environment.We should stop people from cutting trees down. Without trees, wild animals will lose their home. And we will lose our animal friends. All of us should try our best to protect animals.

有关音乐的优美语句

1. Almost everyone is fond of music.I am a music lover.

2. Listening to music is a hobby in my life.

3.Listening to music will make me feel relaxed.

4.Whenever I feel sad, I can just turn on the radio and listen to some music.

5.Music can cheer me up when I am sad.

6.feelings of country people. Pop music can make us excited and happy.

7.I am willing to share their happiness and trouble. 8.Music comes from the heart and flows into the heart.

9.Music is a kind of language that all the people in the world can understand it

[如何写好初一期末英语作文分析

时光如流水，不知不觉，期末考试的脚步也悄然来到了我们的身边。面对期末考试，你，准备好了么？

期末考试，容不得我们有一丝迟疑、放松。期末考试，容不得我们有片刻停滞，期末考试，容不得我们有半点闪失差错！期末考试，我们必须胜利，不能在那里徘徊不定。面对期末考试，你，准备好了么？

如果你想赢得这场战争的胜利。那么，你就要做好充分的准备。考场如战场，要取得胜利，就要讲求战略战术，不能死学。

第一步，我们要做好考试前的温习：要制定一个详细合理的温习计划，要事先做好准备。期末温习是期末考试取得好成绩的最有效的保证，应该高度重视，不能马虎应付。增强温习的计划性，要坚持去执行，每天对计划完成情况进行简单的检查分析，落实温习计划，确保温习的质量。

接着我们要讲究温习方法，提高温习效率：

让基础知识更加扎实，要落实基本技能。在自己主动温习时，要注意回归教材，精读课本，扎实掌握基础知识和基本技能。安排一部分课余的时间对各科基础知识进行主动温习，内容一项一项地整理、归纳，真正搞清楚，弄明白。在温习过程中，要充分发挥自己的学习主动性，自己找规律、抓特点，对所学知识进行归纳和总结，使之条理化和系统化，内化成自己的知识；对于自己不会的知识点要主动向老师或同学请教，不要放过每一个疑点，不遗漏每一个重点，不忽视每一个考点。

强化能力训练，主动查漏补缺。在温习基础知识和落实基本技能的基础上，再加强能力测试题型的解题思路和解题技巧的训练，对能力测试题型存在的缺漏进行补强，弄清“会了什么？”“还有什么不会？”，发现疑难薄弱，采取同题练习，重点突破，提高综合解题能力，以求尽善尽美。查漏补缺可以看错题集，温故知新，避免一错再错。期末温习时将自己平时归纳整理的错题集和以往的考试卷拿出来看一看，研究曾经出现的问题，了解出错的症结，以免重蹈覆辙。实践证明，考前看错题集，是一种非常便捷有效的温习方法。

考场就是战场，两强相遇勇者胜。冲刺的号角已经吹响，行动起来吧！以往辛苦将让你生活的更充实；冲刺的劳累将增添你生活的勇气；未来的成功将使你从平凡走向伟大。同学们，努力吧！是船，就要搏击风浪；是桨，就要奋勇向前；是雄鹰，就要一飞冲天！

面对期末考试，我，准备好了！

记叙文写作是中考作文的“主打”文体，也是平时写作训练最重要的任务，而且许多考生也习惯于写记叙文，那么，满分作文记叙文写作技巧有哪些你知道吗？下面是小编为大家搜集整理出来的有关于满分作文记叙文的写作技巧，希望可以帮助到大家！

技巧一：中心突出，立意深远

首先，立意必须集中而突出。即使需要使用较多的素材也只能统一在一个中心之下，这样才不会散而无主，不至于喧宾夺主。

其次，记叙文务必符合积极、健康、深刻、高远的立意要求。

其三，要善于从日常小事中发现深刻、有时代气息的主题，善于从事件的表面向深处挖掘，使主题变得深刻起来。

其四，运用对比可以让人物的形象更鲜明，事件的中心揭示得更深刻。如将美与丑、善与恶、强与弱、悲与喜对比，将人或事的前后变化对比，将不同的人对某人某事的态度对比等等。

另外，你也可以用环境描写来渲染气氛，暗示事件发展，衬托人物心情等，从而彰显主旨。如一篇《责任重于泰山》的作文。

作者先用“每个人都有着每个人的责任，责任重于泰山”作题记，然后分别用一、二、三作小标题，依次叙写了张老师出人意料地带病冒雪上课、检察长在战友(因救护自己而牺牲)儿子的判决书上签字前矛盾的思想斗争、县委书记为了泄洪抢险而顾大局舍小家决定炸除自己从小生活的村庄这三件事，说明了给学生上课是教师的责任、严格执法是领导者的责任、保护国家利益是所有公民的责任，从而使“不同的位置有不同的责任”的主旨得以凸显。

技巧二：详略得当，内容充实

选材要鲜活。即选构要真实、新颖、典型，从生活中捕捉精彩的典型素材，筛选出那些最高兴、最悲痛、最深刻、最难忘、最能打动人心、最能展现时代风貌的典型事件，或者概括提炼，或者放大细节，或者定格镜头，必能写出具有、独特个性、深刻感悟和超级感染力的佳作来。

情节通常包括事件的开端、发展、高潮、结局等几部分，如作文《一张贺卡》，作者以“贺卡”为线，围绕一个穷学生给老师“送贺卡”这件事展开生动描述，把“买贺卡”“送贺卡”“卖贺卡”三个场面一线串起，使文章曲折生动、感人至深;但在处理素材的详略时，却略写“送贺卡”，而把自己“买贺卡”前的思想斗争、老师“卖贺卡”后的感动心理浓墨重彩描述，这样就突出了一个正直、慈爱、善良的老师形象。

技巧三：情感真挚，叙中含情

在刻画人物时，要将真情实感融入到细致、生动的人物描写和事件叙述中去，人物有了真情实感便获得了鲜活的生命。可以通过细节描写、选用情感鲜明的词语、打造抒情语句来流露真情。例如《懂你，懂你》中描写丰富细腻、真挚感人。作者将“我”的深切感受、心理活动和母亲的动作、神态和语言描写结合起来，一个，心思细密、宽厚温和、体贴女儿的母亲形象跃然纸上。

技巧四：结构清爽，叙事生动

首先结构要完整，写人叙事要清晰。应善于运用前后照应、一线串珠等技法组织材料。其次叙事要生动，情节要曲折。叙事写人时可以使用前后对比法、设置悬念法、抑扬生变法、虚构科幻法等来使文章尺水兴波、妙趣横生。如一篇《我的这杯“苦咖啡”》的作文，作者分别以“麦田？烈日”“村边？夏夜”“小院?清早”“医院？黄昏”为小标题，按地点和时间变化为序依次描绘了四个生活场景，表现了作者和爷爷之间细腻深厚的祖孙情。这种以情为线的行文，立意、情感、事件以一贯之，极具结构美和情感美。

技巧五：个性人物，形象鲜明

写人记事的记叙文大多是通过塑造人物形象来揭示中心的。你可以通过个性分明的外貌、神态、服饰、语言、动作、心理等描写来展现人物的思想感情和性格特征。例如通过不同人物的语言便能体现出各自文雅有礼、粗鲁低俗、豪爽干脆、优柔寡断、风趣幽默、干巴木讷等迥异的性格。你也可以随着事件的发展或观察角度的变化，对人物进行多层次描写，或将正面描写与侧面描写相结合，特别要注意细节描写和概括描写相结合。

，I Like History Lesson，这是我喜欢历史课的英语作文范文，大家赶紧来看看吧。

The lesson I like most is history, because the historical stories are interesting. When I was a little child, my grandparents often told me the great events in history. In the middle school, we have history lesson. Some of my classmates think that history is uninteresting. And there are many things to remember, which is hard for them. However, I have different opinions. If you are interested in it, you will find it would be much easier. I like the ancient history of our country most. Our country has a long history, so there are many interesting stories. In addition, my history teacher is funny and knowledgeable. He always makes the lesson vivid and interesting. I like his lesson very much.

我最喜欢的课程是历史因为历史故事很有趣。当我还是个小孩的时候，我爷爷经常告诉我历史中的大事件。初中的时候我们开设了历史课。我有些同学认为历史没有意思，而且又很多东西要记，这对于他们来说很困难。但是我对此有不同的看法。如果你对它感兴趣就会觉得它容易得多。我最喜欢的是中国古代历史。我们国家历史悠久因此有很多有趣的故事。此外，我的历史老师很有趣而且学识渊博。他总是能够使课堂生动有趣，我很喜欢上他的课。

Chinese is the necessary subject for students to learn. Even though some

students learn Chinese all the time, they know little about Chinese culture.

Today, the world is crazy about learning mandarin. A lot of foreigners are

interested in Chinese culture, and they learn the traditional thoughts from

Chinese great minds, such as Confucious. They also learn Tai Chi and they love

it. On the contrary, many Chinese students are not interested in our culture,

and they feel bored to learn. We should learn and get to know our culture well.

It is our duty, or someday we will be kicked out and lag behind others. In the

future, China will take the lead on economy.

Marine biological environment is a complex system including sea water, sea

water, soluble matter and suspended matter, seabed sediments and marine

organisms. The rich biological resources, mineral resources, chemical resources

and power resources in the sea are indispensable human resources treasure

houses, which are closely related to the survival and development of

mankind.

At present, the main objective of marine conservation is to protect marine

biological resources so that they can not be exhausted for sustainable use by

mankind. In particular, priority should be given to the conservation of marine

animals that are valuable and endangered. According to the UN investigation, due

to overfishing, mangrove accidental killing of non target to allow the killing

of marine organisms, the coastal engineering construction, deforestation,

pollution of the marine environment in general, at least 25 of the worlds most

valuable fisheries resources consumed, whales, sea turtles, manatees and many

other marine animal faces the danger of extinction. It is expected that with the

expansion of marine development, it is possible to cause more damage to marine

biological resources.

Marine protection task should first stop on the marine biological resources

excessive use, secondly to protect the marine biological habitat or habitat,

especially their migration, spawning, feeding, avoid Huahai coastline, beaches,

estuaries, coral reefs, to prevent heavy metals, pesticides, oil, organic

produce and eutrophication. Nutrients such as marine pollution. Maintain the

ability of regeneration of marine biological resources and the natural

purification ability of the sea water, maintain the marine ecological balance,

and ensure the sustainable development and utilization of the marine.

初中英语作文 《祖国的变化》

Great changes have taken place in China. Many new buildings have been built in cities, towns and villages.

The more cars we have, the more crowed the roads are. So the roads become wider and wider. Many overpasses (立交桥) have been built in big cities. Chinese people’s life is much better than ever before. We have Tv sets, washing machines, fridges, even computers, cars etc.

We’ll study harder and make our countrry stronger and more beautiful.

ILoveWatchingCartoons

Cartoonismyfavoritething.EverydaywhenIgethome,thefirstthingIdoistoopentheTVandwatchthecartoons.Maybesomazuowenldthinkthatwatchingcartoonsisasonaivething,butIdontthinkso.Cartoonsrefertomanythings,containingsomeprofoundthought,whichoftenmakesmethinkaboutitalot.

Toconclude,Ilovewatchingcartoons.Cartoonsgivemehappinessandcausemetothinkdeeply.

Different countries have different customs and different ways to celebrate

festival.

In our China, we have a variety of festivals, of which celebrating way

is different. For example, we will eat mooncake in Mid-autumn Festival and have

dragon boat races in the Dragon Boat Festival and eat zongzi.

But in some

extend, we celebrate all the festivals in the same way. Every family will have a

big meal with their family. It is a time for family gathering. No matter what

kind of celebrating way for a festival, it is the time to enjoy life.

一、 问题的提出

小学作文意在让学生把自己看到的、听到的、想到的有意义的内容用文字表达出来，小学生作文写作技巧。一篇作文从本质上说，就是一种综合思维的语言表达能力的体现。迄今为止，许多学生把作文练习视为畏途，教师把作文教学当作一大难题。究其原因，主要存在两个盲点：第一、认识的误区。他们觉得培养学生作文能力的做法是：按照“记叙——说明——议论”的序列，采取与讲读课文同步训练作文。但是这样的话，盲目性较大，没有明显的训练重点。第二、训练的盲目。教师单纯地在写作技巧、方法上进行概念传授。他们没有顾及学生思维的发展是从形象思维向抽象思维过渡的，而一味地追求“蛮练”，奉“功到自然成”为玉律，所以收效甚微。

根据对本校学生作文和教师作文教学现状的调查分析，我们对此有了更深一层的了解。

1、对教师的状况

（1）在作文教学中，教师过于强调作文技巧、方法的传授，不重视对学生想象力的培养，学生作文枯燥、乏味，缺乏应有的童趣。

（2）教师自身的创造性不够强。只照本宣科，不注重自身想象力的发挥。

（3）教师作文教学单一的模式框死了学生，严重阻碍了学生想象力的发展。

2、对学生的状况

（1）学生不会仔细观察、善于想象、过分依赖教师。

（2）学生没有生活积淀，缺乏生动的想象力。

在上述情况中，我们不难感觉到现今作文教学的弊端：教师一味地强调了写作的结果，而忽略了写作的过程。只有善于培养学生写作综合能力，包括观察力、思维分析能力、想象力等，才能真正提高作文水平。

我们没有去过桂林，那么我们读完《桂林山水》的课文后，脑海里会出现一幅幅桂林山水的图画。漓江的水是那样的静，那样的清，那样的绿；桂林的山是那样的奇，那样的秀，那样的险，仿佛身临其境，这就是想象的作用。大科学家爱因斯坦曾说过：“想象力比知识更重要，因为知识是有限的，而想象力概括着世界的一切，推进着进步，并且是知识进步的源泉。”由此可见，培养和发展学生的想象力是何等的重要。

小学生作文，虽不是什么艺术创作，但同样需要比较丰富的想象。例如：要形象地描绘客观事物，就需要生动的比喻、拟人和夸张的手法；要完整地刻画某个人的形象，就需要对他的内心活动作某些合理的推测；要比较深刻地揭示某一事物的象征意义，就更需要展开丰富的想象。

基于对想象作文教学的浓厚兴趣，故以“小学想象作文教学”的研究为切入口，有意识地在小学阶段培养好学生的想象力，让学生“敢想象、会想象、善想象”。在全新的作文教学中体现“求新、求趣、求美”。

二、研究目标

1、本课题旨在构建想象作文教学的行之有效的方法、过程。主要是依据心理学中有关想象力的培养发展策略，以“想象手法教学”和“想象篇章练习”为着重点，分层教学，激发学生写作的兴趣，以充实文章的内容，突出文章的中心，增强文章的感染力。

2、通过想象作文的教学，有意识地培养学生的想象力，丰富学生的想象力，发展学生的想象力，并由此丰富学生写作的题材。

三、研究过程

（一） 在丰富学生的表象中发挥学生的想象力。

小学生作文是一种创造性的认识活动和书面表达练习活动。在我们指导孩子写想象作文时，我们通常强调内容的独创性，鼓励学生凭借生活经验的积淀，大胆展开想象，尤其是创造性想象，来表达自己的体验和意愿，写出充分显露个人创造力的习作。可这一切并不是孩子们与生俱来的，在发挥他们的想象力，指导他们写出好的想象作文之前，必须丰富他们的表象，增加表象的贮备。为接下来的一系列写作打下基础。

1、在实践活动中发挥想象力。

（1） 创造性观看电影、电视节目。

在每周一次的观看电影、电视节目中，充分利用学校红领巾影库，播放一些生动、活泼，孩子们感兴趣的、喜闻乐见的节目，比如《猫和老鼠》、《白雪公主和七个小矮人》、《米老鼠和唐老鸭》等，在看完一遍后，选取学生最感兴趣的一个片段，消去声音后，让学生观看，据画面中一些小动物的动作、神情，想象它们的语言，并能把它比较逼真的模仿或者在创造。最后，再和原画面的声音和故事情节进行比较。

（2） 从参观、访问中寻找灵感，作文指导《小学生作文写作技巧》。

每月一次的参观或访问是孩子们特别喜欢的。如何恰好地利用机会，发挥学生的想象力，最为重要。在历次的参观中，做到参观前有要求、有目的、有计划。春秋游的活动中，教师要求学生自己分组活动，明确本次活动的主要项目，要求学生写好参观笔记，把印象最深刻的详细记录下来，在班中进行交流，以备在今后的想象作文练习中积累生活实际。在访问军营基地时，鼓励学生积极参与，除了观看军队训练，更应深入军营，多看看、多摸摸、多走走，回校后能模仿解放军叔叔的队列练习，回家去试着折折被子、摆摆生活用品，在体验中激发学生写作的灵感。

（3） 在劳动、活动中进行创造。

每周一次的劳动，我们的安排颇为独具匠心，它不同于一般意义上的劳动，它要能使学生在劳动中进行创造。比如：为娃娃添眼睛——钉纽扣。在为卡纸娃娃美化的同时，学会了钉纽扣，并且使学生在劳动中，体会到了纽扣的妙用，感受到了原来可爱娃娃的眼睛像黑黑的纽扣，产生了比喻的想象。再有就是拆装玩具。学生生活中喜欢的玩具人人都有几件，他们的想象也是随着这些玩具的刺激而引发的，因此，我们让学生几人一组，分配给他们一些可搭筑的条条块块，如何有创意性地搭建，成了这次活动的评分标准。

（4） 利用十分钟队会，发挥想象，激发真情。

在队会中，能结合课题，有机地发挥学生的想象力。一次以《爱》的主题队会中，设计了这样一个场景：

情境一：你在国外工作的爸爸已有三年没回家了，如今中秋节临近，许多在外的游子都已回来。看到这些，你想到了什么，说一说。

情境二：正当你准备把写好这些话作为一封信投寄给你父亲时，他却突然出现在你的家门口。这时，父子（女）相见会是一个什么样的场景呢？请说说。

情境三：正当你们相见时，爸爸从包中掏出了你梦寐以求的笔记本电脑，这时你又是怎么想的？说说。

这种连续性的情境，用一条线索贯穿始终，步步深入地进行想象训练，在无意识中让学生体验情感，刺激想象，为今后“为情而造文”铺设道路。

2、阅读文学作品，积累素材。

文艺作品的特点是用生动的语言、典型的人物形象，具体的故事情节来反映社会生活的。它的突出特点是形象性。通过阅读文学作品，学生可以获得丰富的具体形象，同时还可以获得大量词汇，这些形象的词汇在想象中有着不可忽视的作用。鼓励学生借阅书籍，有计划地、持之以恒地学习，做好记录，切实指导学生读好书，多读书，巧读书。

（二） 凭借想象手法，进行想象片段训练

想象作文的训练，不像一般的记叙文那样强调写真人真事。它要求学生以自己丰富的表象——已有的生活和知识基础。以“合理性和科学性的准则，恰当运用虚构、夸张、比喻、幻想等手法，构思出具体、生动、新颖、奇妙的情节写成段。因此，进行想象手法的训练，对于下一步想象作文整体的训练起着抛砖引玉的作用。想象手法有许多，我们着重对比喻、拟人、猜测、象征、对比、回忆、幻想这七种进行有序地指导。

1、 关于想象手法的训练

（1）形象地讲明每种手法的特点

关于比喻想象

比喻想象，是指在写甲事物的时候，想到乙事物有相似的地方，就用乙事物来比喻甲事物。比喻是在事物的相似的基础上产生的，因此着重让学生明白“相似”是个极广泛的概念，可以指颜色，也可以指形状、声音、气氛、作用等。如“池塘里的小蝌蚪想一个个欢快的音符”，这是形状的相似。“吱悠吱悠、叮儿叮儿的响声，像一支支快乐的乡间小曲”，这就是声音和气氛的相似。同时，向学生传递另一种情况：对于两个事物的相似点，在比喻中可以表明，也可以含蓄着不说。如：荔枝皮像胭脂一样红，就表明了“红”的这个相似点。

关于比拟想象

比拟想象分拟人和拟物。拟人想象是指在写物的时候想到它的某些特点与人相似，就把物当作人来写，直接移用写人的词写物。如“一棵棵杨梅树贪婪地吮吸着春天的甘露”，这句话就是用写人的贪婪来写杨梅的。拟物想象是指在写人的时候想到他的特点与物形似，就把人当作物来写，直接移用写物的词语写人。如：“东郭先生再也混不下去了，夹着尾巴逃走了，”用写狗的“夹着尾巴”来写人的狼狈相。

关于猜测想象

猜测想象是指在写人或写事物的时候，对同它有关的问题，做出猜测性的描写或叙述。如：《威尼斯小艇》中“去做生意、到郊外去呼吸新鲜空气、上教堂去做祷告”，就是对“商人夹着一大包货物”、“小孩有保姆伴着”、“庄严的老人夹了圣经”的有关问题——去做什么——的猜测。

关于对比想象

对比想象是指在写一个事物的时候，想到与之性质不同的另一个事物，就描写或叙述出来相比较；或在写一个事物这个侧面的时候，想到情况与之完全相反的另一个侧面，就描写或叙述出来想比较。如：我的爸爸是一个教了二十年的普通的老师，他不象黎明的爸爸，整天有应酬不完的宴请；也不象工容的爸爸，常常有买不完的便宜货。他呀，有批不完的作业本，备不完的课”。

关于回忆想象

回忆想象，是指在感知甲事物的基础上，回忆起与之相关、接近或相反的乙事物，并描写或叙述出来。在常见的“每当我看到……时，就会想起某某来”。

关于象征想象

象征想象是指对某事物的具体描写，来反映另一事物的意义或表现作者的思想感情。运用时，对所“借”事物的描

Happiness is dependent upon work. Sometimes we complain that we have too

much work, but we fail to realize that it’s our work that keep us moving on and

helps us to become a better man. Last summer I visited my friends in a small

village. It was obvious that working has become an indispensable part of their

daily lives. They all went to the field to plant the crops. The sun was shinning

above them and they looked quite happiness about their work. On their face there

were such smiles as I had never seen before.

Work provide us with happiness. Work is more than a necessity for human

beings. If we have no work to do, we will waste our precious time. That’s pity.

We will lose everything in the end. Work helps us to realize the importance of

life, then we will appreciate it more. Everybody who live in this society could

not live without working. If we spend every day idly, we will find life is

boring.

攻克英语写作：滴水穿石，积累成章

考研作文作为考查考生语言表达等综合能力的题型，是考研英语的压轴戏。考生在日常复习中应更趋向于积累。考研作文的复习和提高是与一些科学的学习方法和有效的学习技巧分不开的，在此，万学海文考研英语辅导专家提供大家一些练习方法及技巧，希望对同学们有所帮助。

考研作文分为大、小两类。小作文多以应用文体裁为主，例如求职信、感谢信、辞职信，道歉信等，这类作文不需要复杂华丽的文采修饰，表意明确就可以了；大作文的题型多是通过图片或者提示文字，要求考生完成提示所透视出来的问题。命题范围，从近几年看，都比较倾向于当前社会热门话题或观念。

一、欲速则不达，步步行进

想要达到一定的程度，首先要向这个程度看齐。就写作来说，如果你想将自己的作文水平提高到一个质的飞跃，首先你要懂得去吸取别人文章中的精华。这个吸取精华的过程就是阅读。只有多阅读，才能够培养起良好的语感，才会知道如何去构思，如何去质疑别人的观点，表达清楚自己的意思。正所谓"读书破万卷，下笔如有神"。无论何时，大家都勿急躁，因为"跑"得好的前提是"走"，

作文这种慢火候才能提高的题更是如此，一步一个脚印才是写作稳步提高的策略。

近些年写作考题的内容和主题，基本都与当年的热点话题有一定的关系，所以平时多阅读英语报纸、杂志，能够帮助你掌握更多的话题资源。对于比较热点、比较重要的主题，可以有目的地进行搜集整理。阅读的过程也应该讲究方法，应该以泛读与精读结合的方式进行学习。一些好的文章建议你读过以后做英文阅读笔记（即观后感）。在读与写的过程中，你的写作水平自然会得到快速提高。

二、在研读中背记

除了读与写，还要进行适当的背。背诵是积极备战快速提高写作成绩的一条捷径。建议考生可以选择历年真题中的写作佳文，先是研究，思考人家是怎么构思，怎么写的，获得高分的闪光点在哪。再在理解的基础上记忆，更能够在无形中增强你的表达能力。同学们也可以拿一些英语原著名篇来读、背，这样可以加强自己的语感，使自己的表达更加地道。

三、每周一练，积累成章

表达能力需要考生平时多一点练习，给自己制定一个写作计划。一周至少练习一篇文章。在加强写作练习之后，你的文章才能够 "成章"。因此，实际动手的能力至关重要。平时训练的重点应该锁定在文章是否切题，行文是否表意明确、通顺，有无语法错误等。另外，一定要给每一次行文限定一个可行的时间。并且，按照这个时间严格要求自己完成。

如果你能够找到范文，然后在练习之后进行比较，效果会更加明显。假使没有范文作为标样，建议你可以找英语水平较好的同学看一看。也许评看你作文的这个考生英语水平不是很高，但个人看别人文章的缺点很容易看出来。如果条件允许，找老师请教一下最好。

掌握好的方法加之持之以恒，相信最后的成功一定属于你，继续坚定的考研信念，自信满满的走下去。