初中期末英语作文写作九大技巧分析【实用20篇】

根据提示信息，写一张母亲节贺卡。

Wang Ping: What day is it tomorrow, do you know?

Zhang Hua: Oh, it’s Mother’s Day. It’s on the second Sunday in May.

Wang Ping: What are you going to do on Mother’s Day?

Zhang Hua: I’ll help my mother do some cleaning. What about you?

Wang Ping: I’ll give her a card.

1. 假如你是Wang Ping, 请添写卡片问候你的母亲。

2. 格式正确、语句通顺、书写工整、规范。

To: my best mother in the world,

Best wishes for Mother’s Day!

Happy Mother’s Day!

Thank you for everything, Mum.

[给母亲的贺卡初中学生英语作文

Nowadays, with the development of technology, the market competition is

fierce and people feel great pressure. In order to improve the working

efficiency, they force themselves to work overtime. However, they are not

machine and need to slow down life pace, or they will break down sooner or

later.

We cant slow down the working hour, but we can control our private time. A

lot of young people mix with working time and private time, so they cant enjoy

their life and feel depressed all the time. The smart person will find the

balance. They will put aside the working stuff when the clock tells them that it

is time to be off work and find the way to release their pressure, such as

KTV.

Spending the time with friends and families is always a good way to enjoy

our time. No matter what kind of difficulties we face, when we recall of these

happy moments, we will have motivation to move on. We cant choose everything we

want, but we can adjust ourselves to the environment and keep the good mood.

Once life pace slows down, we control our life.

laba rice porridge was first introduced to china in the song dynasty about 900 years ago.

buddhism was well accepted in the areas inhabited by the han chinese, who believed that sakyamuni the first buddha and founder of the religion, attained enlightenment on the eighth day of the twelfth month. sutras were chanted in the temples and rice porridge with beans, nuts and dried fruit was prepared for the buddha. with the passing of time the custom extended, especially in rural areas where peasants would pray for a plentiful harvest in this way.

there is, however, another touching story: when sakyamuni was on his way into the high mountains in his quest for understanding and enlightenment, he grew tired and hungry. exhausted from days of walking, he fainted away by a river in india. a shepherdess found him there and fed him her lunch -- porridge made with beans and rice. sakyamuni was thus able to continue his journey.

[腊八节初中英语作文

Chinese is the necessary subject for students to learn. Even though some

students learn Chinese all the time, they know little about Chinese culture.

Today, the world is crazy about learning mandarin. A lot of foreigners are

interested in Chinese culture, and they learn the traditional thoughts from

Chinese great minds, such as Confucious. They also learn Tai Chi and they love

it. On the contrary, many Chinese students are not interested in our culture,

and they feel bored to learn. We should learn and get to know our culture well.

It is our duty, or someday we will be kicked out and lag behind others. In the

future, China will take the lead on economy.

1.有很多同学早晨上学不吃早餐，这是一个不好的习惯，对身体有很大的危害。请根据提示写一篇短文，指出不吃早餐的危害。70个词左右。?

提示：1.不吃早餐对身体有害;2.不吃早餐会影响上午听课。

Every morning we

have to go to school very early, so many of us don’t have breakfast. It’s very

bad for our health. In the morning we usually have four classes. It’s a long

time before lunch. If we don’t eat anything for breakfast, we may feel hungry

and we can’t listen to the teacher carefully. We need energy very much while we

are growing. I really think that we should have a good breakfast.

2

. How to keep healthy

If we want to keep our

bodies healthy, we must have a good habit. We should get up and go to bed early

and sleep at least eight hours every day. Do more exercise, such as walking,

swimming, playing balls and so on. We should also eat healthy food——more fruit

and vegetables and less meat. If you don’t feel well, you’d better see a doctor

at once. And we should wash our hands before meals and drink enough boiled

water every day. It’s necessary for our health.

We should not throw

litter about, keep long fingernails and smoke etc. It’s also very important.

3.假如你的爸爸是个医生，曾参加了2003年的非典防治工作，虽然非典已经过去了，但是他对一家人的健康仍然很重视。请你写一篇60词左右的短文，讲一下只要预防得当，疾病并不可怕。

参考词汇：personal health个人健康 spit吐痰

overwork使……过于疲劳 food and drink饮食

Keeping healthy

3.My father is a doctor. In 2003,

he took an active part in the battle against SARS.

He said,“We don’t have

to be afraid of catching the illness. If we have good habits, we can keep the

illness away.”

My father and I like

running in the morning. We keep the windows open so that the air in the room is

clean and fresh. We wash our hands before meals. We have healthy food and

drink. We don’t spit here and there. He told us not to overwork because too

much work will make us tired and make it easy to get sick.

数字是以“数”为基本符号，用以揭示事物发展的质与量及其联系的文字统称。由于给人以具体、准确之感，在应用文中数字往往成为真实材料的代名词。应用文要解决生活和工作中的具体问题，或描摹事物的“量”，或分析事物的“率”，或明确事物的“序”，都离不开对具体事物量与质的分析，也就都离不开数字。

如果说观点是应用文之“灵魂”的话，科学的数字表达则是应用文之“血肉”。有“灵魂”无“血肉”，“魂”无所依，反映在文章中则是内容空洞、苍白无力，这样的文章难免装腔作势、面目可憎；有“血肉”无“灵魂”，“身”无所节，写出的文章难以主题明确前后统一，甚至会成为材料的堆砌场。因此，应用文写作者不但应养成重视数字、收集数字、用真实数字说话的好习惯，还要注意在主题的引导下，讲究数字的运用方法与技巧，更好地为主题写作服务。

在应用写作过程中，我们收集和运用到的数字很多，这些数字有的反映某一事物的数量，有的反映事物的发展状态，有的说明某一类事物所占比例等等。很多人认为数字只是对事物的客观描述，形式枯燥，信息单一。其实不然，有时只要对数字作些必要的转化加工，马上就能清晰地看到作者的写作指向，让数字显示出鲜活的生命力。

（一）求和法。即根据需要对某一数字作求和计算，利用具有一定震憾力的和数，让人从不起眼的事物中看到其作用，从而达到特定的引导目的。如某公司一位职工注重节能减耗，每完成15个合格零件的生产任务就可以节约出生产一个零件的原材料。秘书部门在宣传材料中运用求和法测算出这名职工一天能为公司节约成本35元，如果每名员工都这么做，全公司一年可节约生产成本350万元。求和，让大家看到了人人节约的作用，公司很快掀起了节能降耗的热潮。

（二）平均法。平均法则反其道而行之，在有反映总量数字的情况下，对影响总量的某一要素进行平均化处理，测算出单位数值，以达到突显主题的目的。如某汽车公司宣传其能日产小轿车1000余辆，由于大多数读者不熟悉汽车行业生产的具体情况，反响平平。在接下来的宣传中作者加上了“平均每1.2分钟就有一辆轿车出厂”的字眼，读者很快就对该厂的生产能力产生了兴趣。笔者的一位学生曾写了一则新闻稿，报道其所在单位年实现利税800多万元。由于该单位是一家县属小单位，知名度不高，800万元的体量也不算大，很难引起人们的注意。笔者了解到该单位只有40余名职工，劝其改为“人均实现利税20多万元”。该新闻稿马上被采用并直接以“××单位人均实现利税20多万元”为题。可见，平均法用得好，具有化平淡为神奇的功效。

（三）比较法。俗话说不比不知道，一比吓一跳。将反映事物某一特性的数据与同类事物或与自身的过去水平相比较，是人们分析事物优与劣、好与坏的重要方法。当然，应用文写作的目的绝不是简单地争高低长短，高明的写作者往往会在不经意间用比较法达到特定的写作目的。如某公司因多名工人投诉工资过低，被政府相关部门责令写出检查报告。该公司在报告中写道： “本公司一线员工人均月工资××××元，比全市平均水平低15元，但比市政府规定的最低工资标准高出560元。从××区来看，本公司的工资水平高出全区工资水平361元，在区属企业中居前5名。”这段话中，写作者通过四次数据比较，在承认自身不足的同时，不经意间宣示了自身的成绩，而将工资水平偏低的责任归结为区域经济发展不平衡，大大减轻了自身的责任。

（四）借用法。有时为了形象地说明或挖掘某一数字的内在含义，需要借助其他事物配合说明，以达到变抽象为具体、变隐性为显性的目的。如辽宁阜新市50多年来累计生产煤炭5亿多吨，为国家的建设和发展作出了重要贡献。由于绝大多数读者对“5亿吨”这一概念没有认识，也无法深刻体会到作者的写作用意。作者就借用卡车这一大家熟悉的事物交代：如果用60吨的卡车装，阜新产的煤可以绕地球赤道四圈多。这里，小小的借用手法，赋予了这两个不起眼的小数字如此大的魔力，让读者瞬间了解了阜新的付出与贡献！

（五）延伸法。所谓延伸法，是指利用思维的延伸性，从某一数字指向的事物出发，根据写作目的适当地展示其功能、作用和影响，从而让人们对某事物有更清楚的认识。比如：很多人一年之中要用掉数十粒钮扣电池，而一粒小小的钮扣电池可污染600立方米水，相当于一个人一生的饮水量。这里，作者从钮扣电池出发，作了两次延伸，一是将一粒电池与600立方米被污染的水进行关联，二是将600立方米被污染的水与人的生活联系起来，让人真切地感受到了废旧电池污染的严重性，令人警醒。

（六）模糊法。一般来说，数字的准确性与模糊语言的不确定性是相矛盾的，二者不应当关联在一起。事实上，应用写作中某些数字在必要时必须作模糊处理。一是某些数字本身不确定或无法确定时，用模糊数字恰恰是最科学的表述。如某单位在一份材料中向上级汇报该单位有92.6%的同志参加了农村对口帮扶活动。上级在审核中发现，该单位共有56名职工，按92.6%计算，应当是51.856人参加了扶贫活动。而扶贫活动参加者应是有一个算一个，何来的0.856人呢？由此，对材料的真实性提出了质疑。其实，该单位只是近90%的人参加了这一活动，过分追求所谓精准反而适得其反。二是为了特定的表达需要，有时需要有意用模糊语言代替准确数字。如某公司刚刚有四位同志因工作大意给公司造成了一定损失，公司已作出相关处理，四位同志对此也有深刻认识。如果领导在职工大会上强调责任意识时，还说有四位同志如何如何，会给人一种揪人辫子不放手之嫌，同时也会给这四名同志增加压力。此时，用“少数”“个别”这一类模糊词语代替“四”字更有批评的艺术性。

根据需要对数字进行转化有利于单个数字更好地发挥作用，但遇到有不同层次、不同性质的多个或多组数字时，仅靠简单的转化往往难以达到理想的效果。这时需要作者从写作目的出发，分析不同性质数字的作用，按一定逻辑关系对数字统一布局，通过数据之间的相互关系揭示事物的发展规律，从而实现写作目的。

（一）点面结合，在综合分析中反映事物的发展全貌

这里所说的“点”与“面”是借助数学的说法，指代写作视域内不同性质的数字。“点”指那些反映某一方面事物或事物某一方面的数字， “面”则指反映事物整体或全貌的数字。

就相互作用而言，“面”由“点”生，也就是说反映“面”的数字是由反映“点”的数字汇总而来的；“点”能证“面”，即有了“点”上的数字支撑， “面”上的数字才有根基，可信度才高。因此，应用写作在数字运用上强调点面结合，不仅是要让读者在不同层面上全面了解事物，还要便于读者确定、分析这些数字中蕴含的信息。

以总结为例，如果我们反映某单位一年的工作成绩，既要用数字交代单位取得的总体成绩，也要分析不同部门的发展情况和主要发展指标完成情况。这样，读者才能对该单位的工作成绩有比较全面的了解。

（二）由面析点，在典型分析中反映事物的发展差异

点面结合固然能让人们对事物有一个整体认识，但这还只是一种平面的、静态的认识，不能明显地看到事物间的差异。事实上，事物的发展在不同单位、不同阶段总是存在着这样那样的不平衡，只有分析出这种不平衡才有利于我们找到影响事物发展的原因，有针对性地改进。因此，在应用写作过程中，有时需要从已掌握的“面”上的数字出发，选择一个或若干个“点”进行剖析，通过解剖麻雀，分析事物发展不平衡的现状及其原因。

例如，“2012年，公司实现利润1080万元，但各分公司发展不平衡。其中×××分公司实现利润320万元，占29.60/0；×××分公司在规模相近的情况下仅实现利润51万元，不及总量的5%。”这段话中，作者从单位整体效益出发，选择效益最优和最差的两个二级单位进行分析，配以适当的修饰词，鲜明地指出了二者间的差异。不着一字，但一褒一贬的倾向表现得十分清楚，引导人们去了解、分析原因。

（三）积点成线，在动态分析中反映事物的发展轨迹

在应用写作过程中，有时需要揭示事物的发展过程和发展规律，不能只是静态和孤立地理解和处理数字，而需要对某些数据进行连续收集和动态分析。一般来说，某一数据的变化总是受到一定内外因素的影响。1如果我们将这些影响数字变化的因素与数字本身的变化放在一起动态分析，就会清晰地呈现出事物的发展轨迹，收到意想不到的效果。如“近年来，公司狠抓产品质量，残次品率不断降低。2010年，公司决定对各分公司的残次品率进行单独考核，当年残次品率从上一年度的7%降为6%；2011年，公司出台了新的绩效考核体系，将残次品率纳入职工个人工资绩效考核体系，残次品率降为3%; 2012年初，公司针对产品生产质量中存在的问题，开展了技能比武活动，至8月份，残次品率已降至1%，产品质量提升明显”。这段话将公司采取的措施与相应的成绩联系起来分析，直观地揭示了公司产品质量提升的轨迹和相应措施的效果，并在不经意间展示了公司执着追求质量的形象。数字的灵活运用在这里再次展示了威力。

（四）多点对比，在比较分析中反映事物的发展状态

出于特定的写作目的，有时还需要以某一数据为基点，采用多点对比的方法对数字进行比较分析。通过分析，可以进一步看到这一数据所代表的事物的地位与发展状态，从而对事物作出客观评价。如“本校2012届毕业生一年后的就业率为98.75%，高出同类院校平均水平近8个百分点，高出本校2011届毕业生2.5个百分点；毕业生月平均工资2853元，比上一年度的2954元低101元，但高出区域内同类院校287元”。在这段话里，写作者以本校目前的相关数据为基点，与本校历史数据和兄弟院校数据进行纵向和横向两方面对比分析，清晰地揭示了该校毕业生的就业质量，简洁明了，传播效果很好。

当然，我们说多点对比，并不排除只选择一个有典型意义的数据进行简单对比分析的做法，但选择多个点对比分析才有利于立体地分析事物，科学地进行定位。在比较对象上，可以在单位内部比，也可以选择同行比，还可以与权威部门的统计数据比；在比较方法上，可以横向对比、纵向对比甚至可以环比。

（五）分解归并，在系统分析中反映事物的发展联系

从系统论的角度看，某一写作视域里的相关事物之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，构成了一个相对完善的系统。那么，数字作为对事物的一种描述，也在发挥着作用，也具有一定的系统性。我们要写好应用文，就需要对这些数字作逻辑归并或分解，揭示事物之间的关系，找到事物发展的客观规律。

应用文写作中出现最多的是总分、因果等关系。总分关系除前面所述的点与面的关系外，还有一种是目标与具体任务之间的关系，需要我们利用分解的方法处理。如我们要布置某项工作，就需要将总体目标分解，分项目、分单位、分指标落实到每个单位、每个员工和每个时间段，这就是对数字的分解处理。如果数字的类型过多，就有必要制作成图表，以增强直观性。

这里所说的因果关系不是严格逻辑意义上的因果关系。在应用文写作过程中，本质与现象、措施与成效、原因与结果等在某种意义上都构成一定的因果关系。我们要反映这类事物之间的关系，就要采用归并的方法，进行分类整理，分类说明，让人们对事物的发展联系有清楚的认识。比如：近年来，公司重视研发工作，取得了明显实效。从2010年起，先后成立了×××等2个研发部门，组建了×××等8个项目团队，引进了XXX等15名高级研发人才，投入XXX万元成立了研发基金。经过三年努力，公司已完成了5个项目的研发任务，获国家专利25项，开发新产品30多个系列、200余种，获技术转让资金×××万元，实现生产效益XXX万元，极大地推动了××产业的发展，实现了经济效益和社会效益的双丰收。这里，写作者利用归并的方法将公司采取的措施和取得的成效集中说明，并没有繁琐的过程论证，但事物间的因果联系一目了然。这种化繁为简的数字处理方法值得我们学习和借鉴。

Every year, the thing I expect the most is the Spring Festival. My parents

work far from home and they come back one or two times a year. The Spring

Festival is the time they come home. Every time they come back, they bring mangy

things to me. When I was little, they bought me toys, new clothes and shoes.

Now, they often buy me books. They say more reading is good for me. They hope I

can learn more. The time spend with them is always happy but short. They only

have half a month at home. I hope they can stay at home longer.

My home town is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is

rich in fish and rice.

But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town. Many people had

no work. They lived a hard life.

In 1949 my hometown was liberated. Since then great changes have taken

place there. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals,

cinemas and theatres have sprung up one after another. The life of the people is

greatly improved.

I love my hometown. All the more I love its people. They are working hard

so as to make it still richer and more beautiful.

书写求职信的技巧：

1.表现自我的个性及特质——建议使用积极正面的陈述方式。

2.文章不可冗长——控制在总共四段、每段五行以内。

3.前瞻性的气魄——具有勇于突破与开创气质的人是外商公司的最爱。因此并不需要对之前辞职的原委做太多的解释。

4.少用第一人称——为了避免流于自大与主观的缺点，尽量少用第一人称。

求职信中的主要内容：

第一、说明你从何处得知这个工作机会

这是最基本的部份。一般来说会将媒体广告的名称改用别的字体书写或用底线加以标记。

第二、自己的学历、工作经历。

这是为了补充简历介绍的缺点，更具体的介绍自己的特点、能力。

第三、自己的工作能力能够胜任这份工作

这里要重点写，自己可以根据求才广告的内容，将自己的能力及特点体现出来。但不要太过吹嘘，这样到面试时一样会被否认掉。

第四、最后的感谢语

在最后的一段要写对公司或面试官的感谢语，体现你的真诚与修养。让面试官和招聘公司对你留下好的印象。，自荐信写作方法

我的朋友

My best friend is Mary. She lives in a tall building. She lives on the fifth floor. Everyday she takes the lift up and down. She is twelve years old. She is tall and thin. She has short black hair，two big eyes and a small mouth. She is very cute. I like playing with her. We are in the same class. I like to read books but she likes playing games. She likes to eat popcorn and ice creams. I like them， too. Her favourite food is fish， so she is clever. She loves her cat. She often plays with her. The cat likes Mary，too. They are cute.

这篇是讲述我的好朋友玛丽。介绍她的住址，她住在一幢高楼里。她住在五楼。她的年龄，她十二岁。她的外貌，她又高又瘦。她有短的黑色的头发，两只大眼睛和一个小嘴巴。

应用文是人们日常生活中广泛使用的文体。它最突出的特点是它的实际应用性，应用文包括很广，如书信、通知、日记、海报、便条、启事、请柬、电报、合同等。应用文的语言应使用规范语言，重在实用，力求朴实、准确、简洁。

一、书信

书信我们分为两部分：信封和内容。

1、信封的写法。

英语信封正面的左上角，写发信人的姓名和地址。在信封的正面中央偏左一点，写收信人的地址和姓名。

英语信封上的地点名称由小到大，视其长短可占二至五行不等。

寄信人只写姓名，不写头衔。但是，收信人一般都在名字前加上头衔，以示礼貌和尊敬。对于没有官衔和学衔的人士，通常在姓名前写上Mr., Mrs.,或Ms.。

信封的写法，一般来说，很少出现在中考英语的作文中。

2、内容。

英文信一般可以分为下列几个部分。

1)信端(Heading)即写信人的地址和发信日期。

2)收信人姓名地址

3)称呼

4)信的正文

5)结束语

6)签名

有的时候，出题者会让考生写e-mail。e-mail的写法和书信的写法基本一致。只不过少了书信在信封上的繁琐。

二、发言稿

发言稿要注意以下三点：

1、发言的地点

2、发言的对象

3、发言的内容。

三、通知

通知的正文一般都是写在"Notice"以词之下，一般来说不必写称呼语和结束语。出同时的单位名称可以写在notice之上，也可以写在正文的右下角。

正文一般采用文章式，有时为了醒目，也可采用广告式。广告式要力求简明扼要，一个句子可分几行。每行第一个字母一般要大写。

四、启事

启事是一种公告式的应用文。团体或个人如有什么事情要向大家公开说明或对公众有什么要求，可将要说的话写成启事，张贴在布告栏上或登在报刊上。启事一般无固定格式，要求简明扼要即可。

五、海报

海报是一种带有装饰性的宣传广告。有时配以绘画图案。内容以影讯、展览、演出信息、友谊赛等为主。为了尽可能使更多的人知道，海报往往贴在醒目之处。

When the national entrance examination is over, people always pay more

attention to those who are enrolled by colleges and universities. Those who

failed the examination are treated coldly. Being enrolled by colleges and

universities is, of course, worth congratulating. But giving the successful

candidates excessive praise and neglecting those who failed the examination

might send the wrong message: young people do not have a bright future unless

they go to college or university.

Teachers, parents and society, therefore, should give more attention to

students failing the examination. They are in more urgent need of understanding,

warmth and encouragement. We should tell them that to go to college is not the

only way to success, and that, if they make enough effort, they can still

develop talents in other occupations that will serve society.

Personally, the country’s economic development requires not only

specialized scientists and technical experts, but also knowledge-based workers

and skilled laborers. After some vocational training, these senior high school

students can also become backbones in their own fields and contribute their

wisdom to our society.

An annual one National Day long vacation finally arrived， I go out with my father and mother， visit places of interest， enjoy the great culture of the motherland。 Stores the door hung balloons and colorful flags， red， yellow， green。。。 Is permeated with a festive atmosphere。 Inside is buzzing， carried out a series of promotional activities。 The street people mountain people sea， riding car also want to be a long queue for tickets。 Scenic visitors like a long dragon， countless。 Www.ZixueKaoShi.neT.Men， women， and children should enjoy， people took advantage of the holiday come out to play。 The parking lot， hotel， shopping mall must be very considerable。

National Day is a happy day， peoples living standards improve really fast。 In our motherland mothers arms。 Happiness， happy growth， I wish the motherland mother always beautiful， always prosperous and wish the motherland prosperity every year， the rich!

对联，俗称对子，雅称楹联。它言简意深，对仗工整，平仄协调，是一字一音的汉语语言独特的艺术形式。对联形式多样，有正对、反对、流水对、联球对、集句对等。但不管何类对联，使用何种形式，都必须具备以下特点：

一、要字数相等，断句一致。

二、要平仄相合，音调和谐。

最基本的要求是“仄(即声调三、四声)起平(即声调一、二声)落”，即上联末句尾字用仄声，下联末句尾字用平声。

三、要词性相对，位置相同。

一般称为“虚对虚，实对实”，就是名词对名词，动词对动词，形容词对形容词，数量词对数量词，副词对副词，而且相对的词必须在相同的位置上。

四、要内容相关，上下衔接。

上下联的含义必须相互衔接，但又不能重复。

著名的对联:

1、

风声、雨声、读书声,声声入耳;

家事、国事、天下事,事事关心。

2、

能攻心则反侧自消,从古知兵非好战;

不审势即宽严皆误,后来治蜀要深思。

3、

横眉冷对千夫指,

俯首甘为孺子牛。

4、

有志者事竟成破釜沉舟百二秦关终属楚，

苦心人天不负卧薪尝胆三千越甲可吞吴。

5、

假作真时真亦假,

无为有处有还无。

6、

海水朝朝朝朝朝朝朝落;

浮云长长长长长长长消。

时光如流水，不知不觉，期末考试的脚步也悄然来到了我们的身边。面对期末考试，你，准备好了么？

期末考试，容不得我们有一丝迟疑、放松。期末考试，容不得我们有片刻停滞，期末考试，容不得我们有半点闪失差错！期末考试，我们必须胜利，不能在那里徘徊不定。面对期末考试，你，准备好了么？

如果你想赢得这场战争的胜利。那么，你就要做好充分的准备。考场如战场，要取得胜利，就要讲求战略战术，不能死学。

第一步，我们要做好考试前的温习：要制定一个详细合理的温习计划，要事先做好准备。期末温习是期末考试取得好成绩的最有效的保证，应该高度重视，不能马虎应付。增强温习的计划性，要坚持去执行，每天对计划完成情况进行简单的检查分析，落实温习计划，确保温习的质量。

接着我们要讲究温习方法，提高温习效率：

让基础知识更加扎实，要落实基本技能。在自己主动温习时，要注意回归教材，精读课本，扎实掌握基础知识和基本技能。安排一部分课余的时间对各科基础知识进行主动温习，内容一项一项地整理、归纳，真正搞清楚，弄明白。在温习过程中，要充分发挥自己的学习主动性，自己找规律、抓特点，对所学知识进行归纳和总结，使之条理化和系统化，内化成自己的知识；对于自己不会的知识点要主动向老师或同学请教，不要放过每一个疑点，不遗漏每一个重点，不忽视每一个考点。

强化能力训练，主动查漏补缺。在温习基础知识和落实基本技能的基础上，再加强能力测试题型的解题思路和解题技巧的训练，对能力测试题型存在的缺漏进行补强，弄清“会了什么？”“还有什么不会？”，发现疑难薄弱，采取同题练习，重点突破，提高综合解题能力，以求尽善尽美。查漏补缺可以看错题集，温故知新，避免一错再错。期末温习时将自己平时归纳整理的错题集和以往的考试卷拿出来看一看，研究曾经出现的问题，了解出错的症结，以免重蹈覆辙。实践证明，考前看错题集，是一种非常便捷有效的温习方法。

考场就是战场，两强相遇勇者胜。冲刺的号角已经吹响，行动起来吧！以往辛苦将让你生活的更充实；冲刺的劳累将增添你生活的勇气；未来的成功将使你从平凡走向伟大。同学们，努力吧！是船，就要搏击风浪；是桨，就要奋勇向前；是雄鹰，就要一飞冲天！

面对期末考试，我，准备好了！

初中英语作文大全：我的一天

【—：我的一天】下面是为大家介绍的关于我的一天，好好看看吧。

My Day（我的一天）

I get up early at six every day. After doing some morning exercises, I read English for twenty minutes. At seven I have breakfast. After breakfast I take my schoolbag and go to school. Our class begins at eight, and we have four classes in the morning. After lunch at 12 o’clock, I take a short rest in the classroom. We have three more classes in the afternoon.After school at five , I go back home. I often help my mother do some housework. Sometimes I watch TV. After dinner, I begin to do my homework. Then I take a shower. I go to bed at nine thirty.

以上就是关于我的一天的介绍，同学们你的一天是怎样的，也来介绍一下吧，相信你的一天会更充实的。

初中英语语法之副词

【—语法之副词】下面是对英语中副词的用法知识讲解学习，同学们我们一起来分享下面的知识吧。

副词的用法

(1) 副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。

He studies very hard. (作状语)

Life here is full of joy. (作定语)

When will you be back? (作表语)

副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类：

1)时间副词

时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。常见的时间副词有：now today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, late, early, never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always等。例如：

He often comes to school late.

What are we going to do tomorrow?

He is never been to Beijing.

2)地点副词

地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。常见的地点副词有：here, there, inside, outside, home, upstairs, downstairs, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere, down, up, off, on, in, out等。例如：

I met an old friend of mine on my way home.

He went upstairs.

Put down your name here.

3)方式副词

方式副词一般都是回答“怎样的?”这类问题的，其中绝大部分都是由一个形容词加词尾-ly构成的, 有少数方式副词不带词尾-ly, 它们与形容词同形。常见的方式副词有：anxiously, badly, bravely, calmly, carefully, proudly, rapidly, suddenly, successfully, angrily, happily, slowly, warmly, well, fast, slow, quick, hard, alone, high, straight, wide等。例如：

The old man walked home slowly.

Please listen to the teacher carefully.

The birds are flying high.

He runs very fast.

4)程度副词

程度副词多数用来修饰形容词和副词，有少数用来修饰动词或介词短语。常见的程度副词有：much, (a) little, a bit, very, so, too, enough, quite, rather, pretty, greatly, completely, nearly, almost, deeply, hardly, partly等。例如：

Her pronunciation is very good.

She sings 初中数学 quite well.

I can hardly agree with you.

5)疑问副词是用来引导特殊疑问句的副词。常见的疑问副词有：how, when, where, why等。例如：

How are you getting along with your studies?

Where were you yesterday?

Why did you do that?

(2)副词在句中的位置

1)多数副词作状语时放在动词之后。如果动词带有宾语，则放在宾语之后。例如：

Mr Smith works very hard.

She speaks English well.

2)频度副词作状语时，通常放在行为动词之前，情态动词，助动词和be动词之后。例如：

He usually gets up early.

I’ve never heard him singing.

She is seldom ill.

3)程度副词一般放在所修饰的形容词和副词的前面, 但enough作副词用时，通常放在被修饰词的后面。例如：

It is a rather difficult job.

He runs very fast.

He didn’t work hard enough.

4)副词作定语时，一般放在被修饰的名词之后。例如：

On my way home, I met my uncle.

The students there have a lot time to do their own research work.

(3)部分常用副词的用法

1) very, much

这两个副词都可表示“很”，但用法不同。Very用来修饰形容词和副词的原级，而much用来修饰形容词和副词的比较级。例如：

She is a very nice girl

I’m feeling much better now.

初中英语作文大全之自然灾害

【—之自然灾害】下面老师就为同学们带来一篇关于自然灾害的范文，供同学们写作参考。

Natural Disasters

In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts.

The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land. Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. We have cut down too many trees in the forests,we have badly polluted the environment, we have shocked our own home-planet time and again with tremendously powerful explosions of nuclear bombs. As a result, climates have become abnormal, rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the underground energy goes up to revenge itself on us.

The earth is our only home-planet. It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.

自然灾害在现今社会已经发生的越来越平凡了，是什么造成了今天的地步呢？同学们想想原因看看吧！

初中英语作文大全之初中暑假英语日记

【—之初中暑假英语日记】下面老师就为同学们带来一篇关于初中暑假英语日记，供同学们写作参考。

I often go to see my grandma and grandpa during my summer vacation.They are both seventy years old and live in the country happily. Summer view of the countryside is very beautiful. I can do many interesting things there. I am used to getting up early in the morning breathing the fresh airlistening to the birds singing and enjoying the green trees red flowers and the river. I like fishing with my friends.

When night comes I sit under the tree with my grandma listening to her telling me many funny stories. And I tell her some new things happening in the city. When I have to go backI am always reluctant to go. I really feel happy living in the country.

同学们在暑假时期是不是遇到很多有趣的事呢？尝试着写下来吧！

初中英语名词所有格语法大全

【—名词所有格】名词所有格也是在英语中是非常常见的一种现象，关于名词所有格，下面就是老师为同学们带来的名词所有格，供学生们学习参考。

1、名词所有格

名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系，通常用名词所有格的形式，意为"……的"。一般有以下几种形式：

(1)一般情况下在词尾加"s"。例如：

Kates father Kate的爸爸

my mothers friend 我妈妈的朋友

(2)如果复数名词以s结尾，只加""。例如：

Teachers Day 教师节

The boys game 男孩们的游戏

(3)如果复数名词不以s结尾，仍加"s"。例如：

Childrens Day 儿童节

Womens Day 妇女节

(4)表示两个或几个共有时，所有格应加在后一个名词上。例如：

Lucy and Lilys room Lucy 和Lily的房间

Kate and Jims father Kate 和Jim的爸爸

动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加"s"，而常常用介词of的短语来表示。

a map of China 一幅中国地图

the name of her cat 她的猫的名字

a picture of my family 我的家庭的一张照片

the door of the bedroom 卧室的门

对于名词所有格的相关介绍，上面还是比较全面的，如果同学们还不是很了解的话，可以多多看看。

形容词ashamed的两个搭配

1. be ashamed of (doing) sth 对(做)某事感到羞愧或惭愧。如：

You really ought to be ashamed of that. 你实在应该对此感到惭愧。

He was ashamed of asking [having asked]such a simple question. 他由于问了这样简单的问题而感到难为情。

He is ashamed of his failure [having failed]. 他对自己的失败感到羞惭。

比较以下同义句型：

I am ashamed of that. / I am ashamed of myself for that. 我对此感到羞愧。

He is ashamed of being poor. / He is ashamed of himself for being poor. 他因为穷而感到羞惭。

2. be ashamed to do sth

(1) 因感到难为情或感到差耻而不愿某事。如：

I am ashamed to say so. 这样说我不好意思。

He was too ashamed to ask for help. 他不好意思请求帮助。

(2) 对做某事而感到羞愧或惭愧。如：

You should be ashamed to tell such lies. 撒这样的谎你应该感到羞愧。

He was ashamed to have made some careless mistakes. 他因出了些很粗心的差错而感到惭愧。

注：该用法有时可换成 that 从句。如上面最后一句也可说成：

He was ashamed that he had made some careless mistakes.

再比较：

他因说谎而感到羞惭。

正：He was ashamed of having lied.

正：He was ashamed to have lied.

正：He was ashamed that he had lied.

初中英语作文大全之当学生的好处

【—之当学生的好处】当学生有什么好处呢？下文老师为大家带来当学生的好处的英语范文，供同学们参考！

Good of Being a Student

Many students complain that its difficult to be a student because of the endless classes and examinations. Besides, we spend all our time in study so that we cant do what we really want to do. However, in my opinion, its good to be a student. Firstly, all we need to worry about is our study. As long as we want, we can study with our whole-heart and then play. Secondly, the pressure of a student is much less than to be a worker. After graduation, many things will change and the world seems so different from what we see in school. Finally, teachers are tolerant and patient. They are likely to teach us what we should do and what we cant do. And, if we make mistakes, teachers will help us correct them patiently. After graduation, few people would do these to us. In short, its good to be a student although we have endless homework and examinations.

很多学生抱怨当学生难，因为有无尽的课和考试。而且，我们花所有的时间在学习上以至于不能做我们真正想做的事。但是，在我看来，当学生是好的。首先，我们需要担心的只是我们的学习。只要我们想，我们就可以全心学习然后再玩。其次，学生的压力比工人的压力要少得多。毕业后，很多东西都变了，世界和我们在学校看到的是不一样的。最后，老师是有忍耐力和耐心的。他们会教会我们应该做什么和不能做什么。而且，如果我们犯了错误，老师会耐心地帮我们改正。毕业后，很少有人会对我们做这些。总之，尽管我们有很多作业和考试，当学生还是有好处的。

当学生的好处是否如上处所说的那样呢？同学们也将它的好处例举下来吧！

小编导语：英语作文是英语考试中的一个得分点，那么在写作过程中有什么技巧呢，下面是小编收集整理的相关资料，希望对您有所帮助。

1、首尾呼应，画龙点睛在文章的结尾，把含义较深的话放在末尾，以点明主题，深化主题，起到画龙点睛的效果。如“I Cannot Forget Her” (我忘不了她)的结尾：

After her death， I felt as if something were missing in my life. I was sad over her passing away， but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.

2、重复主题，句结尾回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上，达到强调的效果。如“I Love My Home Town”(我爱家乡)的结尾：

I love my home town， and I love its people. They too have changed. They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland.

3、自然结尾随着文章的结束，文章自然而然地结尾。如“Fishing”(钓鱼)的结尾：

I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours， but my brother caught many more. Tired from fishing， we lay down on the river bank， bathing in the sun. We returned home very late.

4、含蓄性的结尾

用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接点明作者的看法，而是让读者自己去领会和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的结尾：

Evening came before we realized it. We put down our sickles and looked at each other. Our clothes were wet with sweat， but on every face there was a smile.

5、用反问结尾

虽然形式是问句，但意义却是肯定的，并具有特别的强调作用，引起读者深思。如“Should We Learn to Do Housework?”(我们要不要学做家务?) 的结尾。

Everyone should learn to do housework. Dont you agree， boys and girls?

6、指明方向，激励读者结尾表示对将来的展望，或期待读者投入行动。如“Lets Go in for Sports”(让我们参加体育运动)的结尾：As we have said above， sports can be of great value. They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues and do their work bettter. A sound mind is in a sound body. Lets go in for sports.

H1N1 influenza, since the claws reached into the earth and stuck it into our world caused great sensation. From Moscow, the United States, Japan, ... ... to China, have spared, showing the speed of its spread. While we use some of the medical technology we have can be prevented, you can cure, but it is still scary. The most laughable thing is that some people thus do not eat pork. However, these are not the focus of my concern, I am concerned, I am sad is:

When we state the first to be infected were found, one who returned from abroad Sichuanese, I heard mostly blame everyone, it makes me sad exception. Had returned from abroad is a good thing, is between the happy event. But because even not aware of being infected was a complete mess of things hands and become pieces of sad things. At first, I think we should sorry for him, should go to help him. However, many people said: "In the U.S., do not come back Well!" "We also are engaged in a state of panic." ... ...

So I write this, would like to call everyone together for their fuel.

Unfortunately, they are infected, and now has been isolated, they can not see their loved ones, they have lost freedom, they are very painful, very unwilling. So let us give them the courage to give them strength! Let us wish them a speedy recovery!

H1N1流感，自从这个魔爪伸进地球，伸进我们的世界就引起了极大的轰动。从莫斯科，美国，学习英语的网站，日本……到我们中国，无一幸免，可见其传播速度之快。虽然我们利用我们己有的医学技术，可以预防，可以根治，但是却还是令人恐慌。最可笑的是，有人因此而不吃猪肉。然而，这些都不是我关注的焦点，令我关注的，令我伤心的是：

当我们国家的第一个被传染者被发现时，就是那个从国外回来的四川人，我听到的大部分都是大家的苛责，这令我异常难过。原本从国外回来，是件好事，是间喜事。却因为连自己也不知道被传染的事搅的得一塌糊涂，成了件悲事。原本我想我们应该为他难过，应该去帮助他。然而，很多人却说：“在国外就不要回来嘛!”“还搞的我们人心惶惶的。”……

所以我写这篇，学英语的好网站，想呼吁大家，一起为他们加油。

他们不幸感染上了，现在被隔离，他们不能见到自己的亲人，好的英语学习网站，他们失去了自由，他们也很痛苦，很不甘。所以让我们给他们勇气，给他们力量!让我们一起祝愿他们早日康复!

健康：中药能够战胜甲流吗？

英语写作：Freedom in my Dream

在国庆假期里，最快乐的事就是妈妈带我去动物园游玩。

动物园里的动物可多了，有会喷水的大象，有活泼调皮的猴子，有高贵漂亮的长颈鹿……最凶猛的狮子、老虎和大狗熊是圈养在虎山的，我和妈妈是坐着缆车观看的，坐在缆车里往下看，我刚好看到有一头黄色的大狮子正在张着那血盆大口吼叫，声音大得像打雷，我的心紧张极了，不由得握紧妈妈的手。

在百鸟园里，我见到了好多鸟，不过大部分我都不认识。我们看了鸟艺表演，观看了鹦鹉说话、鸽子识字等节目。最有趣的要数乌鸦拉车子了。一只黑黑的乌鸦拉了一只雪白雪白的鸽子，到了目的地，鸽子却不付钱，乌鸦气呼呼地把车子推翻在地，逗得观众哈哈大笑。

这里好看好玩的可多啦，说也说不完，真让人流连忘返!

In the National Day holiday, the happiest thing is that my mother took me to the zoo to play.

Zoo animals can be more, there will be sprayed elephants, lively naughty monkeys, there are noble and beautiful giraffe ... ... the most ferocious lions, tigers and big bears are captive in the hills, and my mother is sitting Watching the cable car, sitting in the cable car down to see, I just saw a big yellow lion is hanging that blood pool big mouth roar, the sound is like a thunder, my heart is very nervous, could not help but clenched my mothers hand.

In the bird park, I saw a lot of birds, but most of the I do not know. We watched the bird show, watched the parrot to speak, pigeon literacy and other programs. The most interesting to the number of crow pull the car. A black crow pulled a snowy white pigeon, to the destination, the pigeons did not pay, the crows to the car overturned to the ground, amused the audience laughed.

There are so nice to play more friends, that can not finish, really let people forget!

Chinese New Year starts with the new moon on the first day of the new year

and ends on the the full days later. In china,people regard Spring Festival as

the most important thing.People studied and worked throughout the year.No matter

how far and how busy, they must do their best to go back home.Thats a tradition

and now becoming a habit. During this time,transport is extremely busy.Although

the way is difficult,it cant reduce the urgent feeling of going home.I cant

describe this feeling,only the people that experienced it can

understand.Actually,on one hand,people miss their family,and they need to get

comfort in the family.On the other hand,getting together is a symbol of

blessedness and auspiciousness.People in other country dont have this

consciousness that going home is necessary.For example,American could celebrate

the Christmas in everywhere they like or with anybody.This diversity is

occasioned by different culture between two countries.

On Spring festivals eve,the whole family prepare the dinner.Of

course,dumplings is essential.In the

evening,family members always sit at the television and watch Spring

Festival Gala.At 0:00,people set off firecrackers and fireworks,at the same

time,children pay New Year,s call to old people.The old people give money to the

children as a lunar new year gift.Usually,people stay up late or all night.

On lunar New Years Day, the Chinese family eat vegetarian dumplings which

imply they will plain and neat in this year. People change their new

clothes,this stands for a new beginning.Next,people visit relatives with some

gifts.The second day is son-in-laws festival,the husband and married women

visit their side of the family.In a word,Chinese attach great importance to

Spring Festival.

The school is our home, we should protect the environment in the small

yard.

We saw the earth have pick up rubbish should put the rubbish into the trash

can, we cant eat your own trash on the ground after the funeral, if someone do

so should be to remind him, let him pick up garbage into the garbage can.

We need to protect the objects on campus, such as: we should protect the

playground on the playground every camphor tree, cant use a knife to get the

camphor tree, because the camphor tree is a rare tree. One can sell one or two

in case of a tree, so we should protect the camphor tree.

We should also protect the flowerbeds in the flowerbeds, the flowers in the

flowerbeds, and we cant pick it because it will spoil the environment.