0

初中期末英语作文写作九大技巧分析(合集20篇)

浏览

1622

作文

1000

初中英语作文爬山-ClimbingtheHill

全文共 542 字

+ 加入清单

一天,我和妈妈去爬黄山。我刚开始爬的时候觉得很容易。但当我爬到一半时,我累极了优秀作文 专注写作 ,上气不接下气。我问妈妈:“我能爬到山顶吗?”妈妈回答说:“只要你有勇气,你就能征服所有的山,不管它们有多高!”于是我就继续爬。半小时之后,我终于爬上了山顶。多么美好的一天呀!

One day, Mother and I went to climb Mount Huang. When I began to climb, I felt very easy. But when I climbed the haft way, I was verytired.and quite out of breath. I asked mother, "Can I climb to the top?" Mother answered, "As long as you have courage, you can conquer every mountain,

no matter how high it is! "So I went ahead. Half an hour later, I climbed to the top finally. What a wonderful day I had!

展开阅读全文

更多相似作文

篇1:初中英语满分

全文共 717 字

+ 加入清单

Water is very important to us. If you don’t have water for three days, you

will die. We can use water for flowers, swimming, washing and many different

things. We use it to cook, make electricity, put out fires and so on. We use

millions of liters of water every day.

Do you know how does the water come to your home? It travels through water

pipes. Some are long and wide but some are short and narrow. Then the water

travels through the water pipes to the reservoirs. Then it travels through the

water pipes to the river and to the special factories (we call water plants)

that purify the water. When the water is purified, we can drink it. Please don’t

leave garbage in the water on which we line, and keep the water clean.

展开阅读全文

篇2:初中英语作文大全

全文共 464 字

+ 加入清单

A letter of thanks

Dear mother ,

The mothers day is coming and I would like to say “Happy mothers day” in

this letter. I love you and thank you so much for everything you did for me.

This day,I will stay away and cant give you my appreciation at home. I know I

will watch myself,so dont worry about me. I am doing very well on my study. My

schoolmates and teachers are all very nice. Though I cant be at home, I hope

you will have a wonderful mothers day.

Your son,

Li ming

展开阅读全文

篇3:语文说明文的写作技巧

全文共 1880 字

+ 加入清单

写作技巧就是表现时运用的方法,是作者为表情达意而采取有效艺术手段。语文说明文的写作技巧,我们一起来了解一下。

一、 说明文的定义

说明文是以说明为主要表达方式来解说事物、阐明事理而给人知识的文章体裁。它通过揭示概念来说明事物特征、本质及其规律性。说明文一般介绍事物的形状、构造、类别、关系、功能,解释事物的原理、含义、特点、演变等。说明文实用性很强,它包括广告、说明书、提要、提示、规则、章程、解说词、科学小品等。

二、 说明文的特点

说明文的特点是说,而且具有一定的知识性。这种知识,或者来自有关科学研究资料,或者是亲身实践、调查、考察的所得,都具有严格的科学性。为了要把事物说明白,就必须把握事物的特征,进而揭示出事物的本质属性,即不仅要说明是什么,还要说明为什么是这样。应用性说明文一般只要求说明事物的特征,阐述性说明文则必须揭示出问题的本源和实质。 说明文是客观地说明事物的一种文体,目的在于给人以知识:或说明事物的状态、性质、功能,或阐明事理。《中国石拱桥》属于前者,它以赵州桥和卢沟桥为例说明中国石拱桥不但形式优美,而且结构坚固的特征。《大自然的语言》属于后者,文章科学地说明了物候学知识。说明事物特点和阐明事理是说明文的两种类型。

三、 说明文的常用说明方法及作用

1、说明的方法有:下定义,作诠释,举例子,列数字,打比方,作比较,分类别,引资料,摹状貌,做图表 2、明白各种方法的作用。

举例子:这里使用了举例子的说明方法,具体说明了 这种说明方法的作用是使说明的对象具体形象,便于读者理解。

作比较:这里拿和作比较,突出(具体)说明了 作比较用于突出强调被说明对象的特点(地位、影响等)。

列数字:这里使用了列数字的说明方法,准确说明了 (列举了的数字,准确说明了)其作用是使说明准确无误,令读者信服。

分类别:分类别的作用是使说明条理清楚。

打比方:它的主要作用是使说明对象生动形象,增强文章的趣味性。

作诠解:用于解释被说明内容的成因及内在联系。

下定义:其作用是科学准确地解释说明对象的内涵,使说明更严密。

画图表:可使说明内容直观形象。

摹状貌:使说明生动形象,使文章更具可读性。

3、有时说明文借用其他修辞手法来帮助说明,这些手法的作用分析应当紧紧围绕说明对象,依照说明文的要求。

四、 如何写好说明文

如何使说明文物理并重、形神兼备的呢?首要的一点是观察。说明文写作的前提是对要说明的事物非常熟悉。要做到这一点,就要养成认真观察、深入了解的习惯:

观察要有针对性。要带着问题观察,而不是走马观花、浮光掠影。最好能在观察前列出观察提纲,观察时要记笔记、画图标。要善于提出问题。

观察时要分清主次。这就要求我们注意观察的顺序。观察有概括性观察和特写性观察之分。前一种方法有助于抓住事物的概貌,后者则利于把握观察对象的细节和特征。由概括到特写、由全局到局部,是观察的一般原理。

观察重在事物的形。要想传神,写出事物的内涵、原理等,则需要有很好的查阅资料、作调查的能力。比如我们要写一篇文章来说明洛阳牡丹。在写好它的形状、颜色、品种之外,如果能够考察一下洛阳牡丹的来历、其中的牡丹名品在培育中的科学原理,这篇文章就会有说服力,使读者更深刻地认识到洛阳牡丹的文化特色。这就要求我们具备相当的知识积累、广阔的知识面和优秀的调查能力。作为小学生,应当从小注重积累知识和调查能力的训练。比如通过剪报、记笔记、上图书馆和阅览室等途径来有意识地训练自己。

写作说明文还要注意说明的顺序。有合理的顺序,文章才能条理清晰,让人看得明白。说明顺序一般有三种,即空间顺序、时间顺序、逻辑顺序。间顺序一般有从上到下、从左到右、从前到后、从远到近等。时间顺序一般有从古到今、从过去到现在等。逻辑顺序有从现象到本质、从原因到结果、从主要到次要、从整体到部分、从概括到具体等。什么是合理的顺序呢?这要根据人们认识事物的过程以及说明对象本身的特征、规律而定。说明事物的形状、构造等,往往以空间为顺序;说明事物的成因、方法,往往以时间为顺序;说明事物的事理,往往以逻辑关系为顺序。

当然,大多数说明文会综合使用多种说明顺序。因此,在写作时,我们要合理地安排好说明顺序,理清说明文的结构层次。常用的结构层次有并列式、层进式和总分式三种。比如我们以水为题目进行写作,可以先写水的外形特征,再写水的分类,然后写水的用途,这是并列式的写作层次。我们也可以先写水的外形,再写水的成因,最后写水给人类带来的利与害,这是层进式的结构层次。先概括水的用途和特征,再一一细述,就是总分式。结构层次能力需发同学们在长期的写作过程中培养。

展开阅读全文

篇4:我的班级初中英语作文

全文共 599 字

+ 加入清单

My Class

here are forty-two students in my class, with 25boys and 17girls. It’s an active class, and the reason may be that the boys are more than girls. The classroom atmosphere of our class is very good, because we interact with teachers quite often. Our classmates are all united and helpful to each other. We often organize some activities to enhance the relationship between classmates and our regular activity is the English Day in every two weeks that we can only speak English during recess. Maybe it sounds a little difficult but it really funny and classmates enjoy it very much.

[我的班级初中英语作文

展开阅读全文

篇5:高考作文的写作技巧和方法

全文共 1680 字

+ 加入清单

什么是点题?点题,就是在恰当的地方用简明扼要的语句点明题意,揭示的主旨,暗示全文的脉络层次。点题之笔,在诗歌中又称之为“诗眼”,在中又称之为“文眼”。

点题,是获取“保险”分的“奠基石”;点题,不仅是写作水平一般的同学的法宝,而且也是想要获取高分甚至满分的考生的妙招;点题,是挽救离题文的“救命草”,能有效防止中心不明或游离,避免无中心、多中心、材料不支持中心等现象。

高考作文不喜欢含蓄,这与阅卷工作时间紧、任务重有关,正如某省高考作文阅卷组组长说:“高考作文,要多一点‘二锅头’,少一点‘碧螺春’!二锅头——我国北方的一种烈性酒,一口下去,两眼冒火,浑身发热。碧螺春——此茶需要慢慢地品味,快喝猛喝是喝不出滋味来的。”高考作文必须有很强的‘视觉冲击力’。让阅卷老师在瞬间被它吸引,被它打动。‘犹抱琵琶’,太曲折,太含蓄,都是高考作文的大忌。“考场作文的立意不仅要准确,而且还应该在行文时将其显豁地展现出来,在作文中要不断提到话题,点明你的行文和话题的关系,引领读者随你的思维而去。”“有时候一个关键词、一句关键性的话,就会救活一篇高考作文!这是未曾阅卷的朋友想象不到的!”

一、标题点题。

拟写的标题切合题意,让阅卷老师一眼就能知道的主旨。像《别让孩子成为时尚的受害者》(江苏)、《成败皆因常识》(广东)、《选择适合自己的路》(河北)、《三月陌上花自开》(山东)、《心中的乡情不会随时间风化》(山东)等无不是紧扣题意的精彩妙题。

如果标题看起来与题意关系不大,赶快补救。如四川满分作文《乌云晴日上,清流暗礁藏——忘记与铭记》,就采用了副标题的形式,点明了题意,不会让阅卷老师因费解引发反感。

二、首尾点题。

开篇(包括题记)便点明题义,卒章显“题”。

把点题的句子放在醒目的位置。如果是前面的内容很少提到话题甚至有偏题的嫌疑,那最后的亡羊补“题”就显得更为重要了。高考高分作文往往都是很重视首尾点题的。例如四川某考生的《熟悉》的开头和结尾:

(开头)生活如美人的脸,总是半遮半掩。没有人生来就对生活熟悉。我们在生活的小路上对事物总是由不熟悉继而变为熟悉。人们常说,熟能生巧,我们就应该只掌握熟悉的,放弃一切新的事物而止步不前?

(结尾)没有人一生下来就对生活熟悉。渐渐地,我们所熟悉的事物越来越多。此时,不妨放下熟悉的事情,去挑战新的事物,让自己的人生不在熟悉而无味中度过,而描绘出自己不一样的多彩人生!

三、中间醒目处点题

首尾点题固然很重要,但我们也不能把中间的主体段落给忘了。在中间的关键处、醒目处适当地来上几个点题的句子,常常可起到提纲挈领、突出主旨的作用,同时也是在不断提醒阅卷老师,我是紧扣话题作文的。这应该是最醒目的点题方式。

1、运用主旨句点题。

这些主旨句可以领起全段,也可以用独立成段的形式表达。例如湖南某考生《踮起脚尖》在的中间部分采用了三个主旨句“踮起脚尖,感受大自然的美丽”“踮起脚尖,谱写人间的真爱”“踮起脚尖,成就完的美人生”“踮起脚尖,就更靠近阳光”点题,收到了题义凸显、引领全篇、脉络清晰、层次分明的效果。

2、运用小标题点题。

使用小标题点题,既能彰显文意,又使得结构清晰,让人一目了然,给人好感。例如四川考生优秀作文《挺立前行》采用了“司马迁·不屈”“朱元璋·奋进”“康熙·勇敢”三个小标题,既有力地诠释了话题,又引领下文,纲举目张,一箭双雕。

3、点题句分析论据。

议论文中,叙述完事例论据后,如果能紧扣话题进行适当地分析议论,既能避免罗列事例、文体不清的毛病,又能起到画龙点睛、突出中心的作用。如广东省高考一号标文《情与理的抉择》,在简单叙述完郑培民的事例后,紧接着来了几句议论分析,“感情亲疏,并没影响郑培民清醒认识到自己是人民的公仆,他没有因为个人利益而抛弃为人民服务的宗旨,依旧踏实勤恳、无私奉献。他们父子的这种高洁情操,在当今社会实属难得”,只短短两句话,可它把事例与话题紧紧连在一起了。

另外,还要注意扣题的两种方式:明扣和暗扣。议论文则多采用明扣,记叙文、散文、小小说要明暗结合。如果标题或话题是比喻型的,则一定要把明扣和暗扣紧紧结合起来。

展开阅读全文

篇6:初中英语

全文共 488 字

+ 加入清单

The ends of the earth, the world is so vast, two people who were originally

unknown, but because of big or small events and meet, may also experience a

large list of twists and turns, finally become the friends to know each other.

The probability is too little, so every one of my friends are special, and every

friend is precious. This friendship if lost, will be unusually hard to find. So,

friendship, isnt it a kind of predestination?

Friendship is not only a kind of fate, but also a warm.

展开阅读全文

篇7:高考英语作文的得分技巧

全文共 2851 字

+ 加入清单

从每年的考试情况来看,很多同学能完整地按照要求把文章写出来,但得分却较低。实际上,高考英语书面表达是一个分值颇高且易得分的题型,只是很多同学没有掌握得分技巧。下面我们一起看看怎样才能让高考作文“拽”起来。

一、几点重要原则

1.智者利用押题,傻子依赖押题!

2.书面表达整篇背诵绝无必要,可以以看读为主,关键是从中汲取一些常用的词汇和表达,并能得体熟练地运用。考场上应变能力很重要!

3.英文写作模仿很重要。有时也很有效。但不能过于牵强,尤其是对一些长难句的刻意模仿使用。

4.文似看山不喜平,起承转合一定要有!

5.“见微知著,一叶知秋”,几个亮点足矣:有道是:浓妆淡抹总相宜,作文写得简洁到位要比长篇大论更显功力。

6.心不为形役。不要身陷逐字逐句“英汉对号”式的字面翻译,要把表达的主动权始终握在自己手里。

二、善用万能句以不变应万变

历届高考,书面表达考得最多是提示作文,即提供一定的情景内容,要求考生完成100词左右的短文。

从命题方式看,有短文提示、要点提示、图画提示、情景提示以及图表提示等;体裁以应用文为主,记叙文为辅:题材为广大中学生所熟悉的日常生活。从提供要点的情景方面看,历届高考书面表达题均属供料小作文,采用文字供料或文字说明加图画(图表)的方式供料。

备考时,同学们要利用有限的时间把以前背的范文整理一下,从中选出不同体裁、不同题材的范文各一篇(范文以高考真题的高分作文为佳),把它们重新记忆,一定记牢。这样,高考时不管什么样的文章都可套用背诵好的格式。避免考场上因紧张而无章可循。

最后阶段,还要总结一下写作时常用且能出彩的固定句型、句式,比如强调句型、定语从句、名诃性从句等,牢记英语的五个基本句式,背诵平时老师总结的万能句。以不变应万变。

考场答题前,应仔细审题,研究所提供的文字和图画(图表)材料和作文要求。分析、提炼要点,理顺要点,确立基本的写作思路,不要忽略任何一个词。关键的词更不能遗漏,构思好写几个方面,缺一不可。

写作时,尽量用学过的英语句型和词组。少写长句和复杂句以免弄巧成拙、漏洞百出。但目前高考有关书面表达的评分标准要求作文中应有“较多的语法结构和词汇”,因此同学们在书面表达中不能都写小句、短句和单句,还要正确运用高级词汇和复杂结构。恰当运用过渡词,使写出来的文章含金量更高,更具可读性。

三、高分作文六大特性

1.条理性。指的是合理安排文章结构。首先,在文章思路、组织材料、叙述顺序等方面要有一定的条理性。其次。根据需要,安排好段落,各段之间要层次分明,也要重视每一段的开头和结尾,开头语往往是总起句,结尾语往往是总结句。

2.准确性。指要求写出语法正确的句子,包括时态、语态、用词和句法等,要准确、地道地表达。必须要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或习惯表达,避免中式英语,在实践中不断总结中英用法的差异,养成用英语思维写作的习惯。

3.流畅性。指根据整篇文章思想的需要,有效采用不同的连接手段,使文章层次清楚、行文连贯。

4.简洁多样性。简洁性就是语言简洁,不重复。多样性就是能随情景内容的变化写出句式多样的语句。这也是新课程标准对写作的评价标准。

5.思想性。新标准对写作的要求,增加了情感因素,在准确流畅表达写作要点的同时,适当增加句子的感情色彩,增加一些人情味,使文章读起来更亲切,完全达到与读者进行交流的目的。

6.美观性。指的是卷面书写规范、清楚、干净、整洁。

四、怎样才能有‘拽”的感觉

1.高考写作的实质——变相考查句型与词汇的灵活应用

英语写作不同于语文作文的写作,如果说语文作文是一个自由发挥的舞蹈,那么高考英语写作就是带着枷锁在跳舞。我之所以这样来形容,是因为高考英语写作的内容都已经通过文字、表格、图片这三种形式给定,内容方面,不需要学生进行发挥,大家所需要发挥的就是不要老去给这个不变的内容穿毫无变化的校服(简单句),而要去穿一些不一样的衣服,让它显得不那么单调,让阅卷老师能看到不同,而那些所谓的衣服也就是多变句型与词汇。

2.写作的评分标准——怎么去迎合评卷老师的胃口

我了解到目前很大一部分学生的作文都处在15分左右,写作满分25分,15分也就是个及格分,那么15分和20多分的作文到底差在哪里?这个问题很容易回答。15分的作文中规中矩,该对的都对,包括内容要点的完整,语法与词形的正确,但是全都是简单句子的堆砌,没有任何亮点。而20多分的作文在句型词汇方面就做了很好的包装,它的句子穿的衣服已经不是校服,而是李宁、耐克,或者是阿迪,所以让人觉得很“拽”,而高考英语写作要的就是这种很“拽”的感觉。

3.写作提分的三要素——句型。连词。高级词汇

句子是我们写作文最大的单位。有了漂亮的句子。用好的连词将其连句成段,再加上一些如星星般亮点词汇的点缀,一篇好的高考英语作文就诞生了。而这三个因素中最容易把握的是句子,最难的是高级词汇,限于大家的词汇还比较有限。一篇文章中出现那么一两个就够了。我们应该把重心放在句型上,因为这个最容易把握。

但是大家又有这样的困惑,学校里老师也给了我们很多的句型啊,动辄成五十上百句的,大家背得挺多,但是面对考试的时候,发现背的那些怎么也用不上。其实不是那些东西没有用,而是它们太干了,就好比一根干骨头,大家嚼起来很没有味。也不知道该把它们往哪里放。

在这里我给大家提供一种比较切实可行、迅速提高的练习方法,在接下来的时间里只要大家按照这个方法来,就一定会有收获。

找出历年真题,一周只需要写两篇。但是要这么来写。

1.把你要写的内容要点用九到十句的汉语表达出来。

2.逐一地进行翻译,不是用简单句。而是要刻意地去想:

(1)可以用什么样的复杂句;

(2)怎样去避开不会的表达,转义。

例如:

这本书是如此的有趣,以至于我读了一遍又一遍。

1.This book was so interest,ing that l read it again and again,

2.This was such an interest,ing book that l read it again andagain,

3.This was s0 jnteresting abook that l read it again and a—gain

4.So interesting was thisbook that l read it again and a—gain

这四句译文当中无疑评卷老师最欣赏的是第四句,因为它用了倒装。

4.如何备考

其实这种思维大家都有。但是没有成为一种思路,让它能在考试中起到作用,那是因为大家练得少。英语写作处在一种很尴尬的境地,一方面大家要分数。但另外一方面大家一个学期里写的作文也就是期中期末的两篇。毫不夸张地说,有的学生上了三年的高中可能只写了六篇作文,所以练习是很重要的,要是现在不练而把高考当练习。那么作文只拿14、15分也合情合理了,到那时你不要骂评卷老师不公平,而应该问问自己备考的时候为什么不多练几篇。时间都是挤出来的,希望大家可以挤出时间来练写作。

展开阅读全文

篇8:高二期末英语

全文共 857 字

+ 加入清单

Though we are told that alcohol is dangerous, especially driving a car

after drinking alcohol, we can see the news about car accidents because of the

driver drinking alcohol everyday, still people ignore the danger of drinking

alcohol. Life is precious, no one will take responsibility of our lives except

ourselves. Drinking too much will do harm to our body, even if you don’t cherish

your life, while when you drive the car after drinking, you will take away other

people’s lives. That is unforgivable, people have a happy family, they die

because of your careless driving, and you will never have a chance to make up.

Our government is very strict to the driver, the law clearly claims that

drinking driver will be heavily punished. In order to make sure other people’s

safety, we should not drive the car after drinking alcohol, or we ask friends to

take us home.

展开阅读全文

篇9:我的期末考试之趣味英语考作文500字

全文共 493 字

+ 加入清单

“终于到期末考试了,以后就不用上英语课了!”一大早,同学们就商量着考完试后做什么事情。“英语老师来啦!快快快!”不知何人大声喊叫,同学们听到后,就开始乱读,读什么的都有:teacher、singer、bybike…我终于知道到应有尽有的意思了。

监考老师刘老师来了,刚到就说了句:“人,要做君子。”同桌轻轻地嘀咕里一句:君子迟早会在战场上阵亡的,我不要做君子。对于同桌的这句话,我真的是无可奈何。我开始审题了,一题一题都看的十分仔细,听力部分的时候,讲台桌里的音箱发出低沉的声音,震得地板都在颤抖着,我也迷迷糊糊的,听不清它说的是什么单词,非得把耳朵往前,仔细听这才听得清楚。听力部分终于熬过去了,到笔试部分了,我开始奋笔勤书,一个单词都不丢下的看过去,终于写完了。我开始检查了,发现错误很少,几乎没有错误,这才放心的等待着交卷。

收卷以后,同学说这张试卷中有陷阱,我在人群中挤了又挤,终于听清楚了,有一道题是阅读短文中没有的,应该选择:Sorry,Idoutnow。完了,我中计了,怎么期末考试还有陷阱的,两分就这么没了。

监考老师刚走,科学老师就来了,这考试真得小心点,千万别掉陷阱里了。

展开阅读全文

篇10:关于失败英语作文初中

全文共 1158 字

+ 加入清单

There is an old saying goes that failure is the mother of success. Everyone

confronts with failures even those famous and successful figures. Some people

say that failure lashes them to work harder. Some think that failures are so

depressing and we should not to make any failures. For me, I cherish failures

very much for we can realize our shortcomings from them.

First of all, we can learn from failure and get more experience. It is

indeed so disappointed when we confront with failure. However, we can always get

some experience from failures and makes us understand our weak point. If we can

learn from failure, then we will avoid such problem in the coming days.

Secondly, the more failures, the more successful we will be. As the old

saying goes that failure is the mother of success. The more failure we make, the

more successful we will be. If we make many mistakes, then we will learn a lot

from them and will do better when we meet the same kind of problems. This means

we will obtain great success if we meet more failures.

All in all, failure is a bad thing for people, but it is a good chance for

us to learn more from it and become successful in the future.

展开阅读全文

篇11:初中英语满分

全文共 567 字

+ 加入清单

In the biology class, my teacher likes to assign tasks to us. As a result,

we always need a partner to finish homework. It is hard to find a suitable

partner. I have changed many partners until I met Lucy. Lucy was a new student

here. She just came to this class this semester because her parents changed

their jobs. She asked me to be a team with her and I said yes. I found Lucy and

I had a lot of things in common, like both of us liked to examine books many

times and we were very carefully about experiments. I enjoyed doing homework

with her. She was the best partner.

展开阅读全文

篇12:初中英语作文题目

全文共 1099 字

+ 加入清单

In order to let me have a full and happy summer vacation,I made a plan for

the summer vacation.

Every day,I will go to exercise for an hour,it can let me have a strong

healthy body.I will arrange two hours to do the teacher the assignment.Reading

for an hour,reading can let me know a lot of extra-curricular knowledge,to the

all-round development.We will accumulate some good word,when reading a book to

improve my writing.

Except,I will also let the parents give me quote some interest groups,let

me batteries.Floods and other disasters in learning to swim,to save his life.To

learn the piano,can develop around the brain,flexible with your fingers.Learn

how to dance,to be able to make the body soft and build the temperament of your

high school.Pen calligraphy,three grade for me to use a ball-point pen to write

a good foundation.

Read thousands of books,not equal to view.This summer,mom and dad will take

me to different places let me open mind.We are going to go to

England,Beijing,Inner Mongolia,xinjiang,Taiwan,sichuan,hubei,hunan.Because to

place a lot,so I want to strive,to finish the homework earlier.

展开阅读全文

篇13:初中语文基础知识:陈情表写作背景

全文共 839 字

+ 加入清单

作者对祖母感情的深切、侍奉的殷勤和依附的紧密。勾勒出陈情不仕的一个很重要的画面。

西晋人李密所著,是他写给晋武帝的奏章。当时时局动荡皇帝希望李密能出来做官。因为李密是蜀国人在蜀国又以孝著名,当过官很有名气。所以皇帝希望他能出来做官来服民心。并且希望进一步扩充领土就更加希望天下人以为晋朝清明来进一步取得他国民心。李密孝顺同样也有着浓厚的忠君思想所谓“一朝君主一朝臣”但他为了保全性命就写了这篇表。文章叙述祖母抚育自己的大恩,以及自己应该报养祖母的大义;除了感谢朝廷的知遇之恩以外,又倾诉自己不能从命的苦衷,真情流露,委婉畅达。该文被认定为中国文学史上抒情文的代表作之一,有“读李密《陈情表》不流泪者不孝”的说法。

三国魏元帝(曹奂)景元四年(263年),司马昭灭蜀,李密沦为亡国之臣。司马昭之子司马炎废魏元帝,史称“晋武帝”。泰始三年(267年),朝廷采取怀柔政策,极力笼络蜀汉旧臣,征召李密为太子洗马。李密时年44岁,以晋朝“以孝治天下”为口实,以祖母供养无主为由,上《陈情表》以明志,要求暂缓赴任,上表恳辞。

李密早有孝名,据《晋书》本传记载,李密奉事祖母刘氏“以孝谨闻,刘氏有疾,则涕泣侧息,未尝解衣,饮膳汤药,必先尝后进。”武帝览表,赞叹说:“密不空有名也”。感动之际,因赐奴婢二人,并令郡县供应其祖母膳食,密遂得以终养。

在李密写完这篇表后一年左右的时间,刘氏就去世了。他在家守孝两年后,出仕官职很小,因为当时的政局已相当稳定,晋武帝不需要李密了,便不再重视他。李密做了两年官后辞去职务。

南宋文学家赵与时在其著作《宾退录》中曾引用安子顺的言论:“读诸葛孔明《出师表》而不堕泪者,其人必不忠,读李令伯《陈情表》而不堕泪者,其人必不孝,读韩退之《祭十二郎文》而不堕泪者,其人必不友。”青城山隐士安子顺世通云。此三文遂被并称为抒情佳篇而传诵于世。

总结:这个结论含蕴精警,表面看来它有对武帝的忠敬之心,又有对祖母的孝顺之情,使武帝意识到作者的真情实感一一出自肺腑,句句有理,处处合情。

展开阅读全文

篇14:初中国庆英语

全文共 912 字

+ 加入清单

An annual one National Day long vacation finally arrived, I go out with my father and mother, visit places of interest, enjoy the great culture of the motherland。 Stores the door hung balloons and colorful flags, red, yellow, green。。。 Is permeated with a festive atmosphere。 Inside is buzzing, carried out a series of promotional activities。 The street people mountain people sea, riding car also want to be a long queue for tickets。 Scenic visitors like a long dragon, countless。 Www.ZixueKaoShi.neT.Men, women, and children should enjoy, people took advantage of the holiday come out to play。 The parking lot, hotel, shopping mall must be very considerable。

National Day is a happy day, peoples living standards improve really fast。 In our motherland mothers arms。 Happiness, happy growth, I wish the motherland mother always beautiful, always prosperous and wish the motherland prosperity every year, the rich!

展开阅读全文

篇15:初中电脑英语

全文共 439 字

+ 加入清单

The computer is a very useful machine. It is the most important invention

in many years. People use it widely today in many ways.

Most computers have memories. People can store information in them and take

it out at any time. Computers are getting smaller and smaller, and working

faster and faster.

Computer can do many kinds of work. Now in many large factories there are

very few people. Computers do most of the work. They really help a lot.

展开阅读全文

篇16:初中英语

全文共 652 字

+ 加入清单

Good morning, everyone! my name is lu xin. i am so happy to stand in front

of you to introduce myself. i am thirteen years old. i graduated from the no.1

primary school of our city. i like reading books and playing badminton. i hope

we can take exercises after class. besides, i like watching movies and listening

to pop music. i am sure there are some classmates have the common interests with

me. therefore, we can communicate with each other. in primary school, i did well

in chinese but math is not so good. i hope i can make progress in middle school.

i am very excited to be a classmate of you and i hope we can make progress and

have good days together.

展开阅读全文

篇17:2024年6月英语四级作文写作技巧口诀

全文共 1690 字

+ 加入清单

卷面整洁 书写清楚

构思简单 少犯错误

中心突出 层次分明

借助经典 名句俗谚

重在变化 避免重复

卷面整洁,书写清楚

1、打好腹稿再动笔,减少涂改。

2、书写漂亮的当然更好,达不到的最起码也要工整。

3、使用黑色水笔作答,白纸黑字,这样能够有效提高整洁度。

构思简单 少犯错误

根据阅卷经验,四级作文的主要错误集中在思路、标点、时态、单复数、结构等五个方面。

英语四级错误十错十察

1.句子成分残缺

We always working till late at night before taking exams.(误)

We are always working till late at night before taking exams(正)

2.句子成分多余

This test is end, but there is another test is waiting forus. (误)

One test ends, but another is waiting for you. (正)

3.主谓不一致

Someone/Somebody think that reading should be selective. (误)

Someone/Somebody thinks that reading should be selective. (正)

4.动词时态误用

I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (误)

I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)

5.动词语态误用

The driver of the red car was died in the accident. (误)

The driver of the red car died in the accident. (正)

6.词类混淆

It is my point that reading must be selectively. (误)

In my opinion, reading must be selective. (正)

Honest is so important for every person. (误)

Honesty is so important for everyone. (正)

7.名词可数与不可数的误用

In modern society, people are under various pressures(误)

In modern society, people are under various kinds of pressure. (正)

8.动词及物与不及物的误用

Because of his excellent performance, the boss rose his salary. (误)

Because of his excellent performance, the boss raised his salary. (正)

9.动宾搭配不当

We must make solutions to the problem. (误)

We must find a solution to the problem. (正)

It also may help you to make success. (误)

It may also help you succeed/obtain your goal. (正)

10.根据中文逐字硬译

Let us touch the outside world of campus.

Let’s keep in touch with the world outside of the campus.

Don’t forget to keep a good body health.(误)

Don’t forget to keep fit/healthy.(正)

展开阅读全文

篇18:初中英语

全文共 473 字

+ 加入清单

Look , I have a nice room . Come and have a look . It’s small and nice .

There is a big bed , a small desk , a shelf and a closet . The bed is near the

desk . There is a shelf near the closet too . Many good books are in the shelf .

I like the books very much . Oh , yes , There is a big board on the wall . I

often write and draw pictures on the board .Oh , My bedroom is too beautiful . I

like it very much . Do you like my bedroom? Can you tell me about your beroom ,

please ?

展开阅读全文

篇19:网购初中英语作文

全文共 797 字

+ 加入清单

Shopping online is quite popular in our daily life now. It is a new way of shopping. Many things are offered and wait for your choosing. Convenience is the most important advantage. You can buy anything as you like. You don’t have to queue with other shoppers. Meanwhile, it is often open for 24 hours a day.

However, there are many disadvantages about shopping online. You can’t actually see the real products. So you may be cheated easily. Also, many people will miss the best opportunity to get along well with their friends and share the joy of shopping.

In conclusion, we should make proper use of the internet shopping.

译文

网上购物在我们的日常生活中很受欢迎。这是一种新的购物方式。很多东西都提供了,等待你的选择。方便是最重要的优点。你可以随意买任何东西。你不必和其他购物者排队。同时,它通常每天开放24小时。

然而,网上购物有许多缺点。你真的看不到真正的产品。所以你可能很容易受骗。同时,许多人会错过与朋友相处的好机会,分享购物的乐趣。

总之,我们应该好好利用网络购物。

展开阅读全文

篇20:高二期末英语

全文共 1110 字

+ 加入清单

From Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in

the evenings and on weekends they are free to relax and enjoy themselves. Some

watch television or go to the movies; others participate in sports. It depends

on individual interests. There are many different ways to spend our spare

time.

Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. It may be anything from collecting

stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are worth a lot of money; others

are valuable only to their owners.

I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand yuan. A short

time ago he bought a rare ten-yuan piece worth 250 yuan. He was very happy about

the purchase and thought the price was reasonable. On the other hand, my son

collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them but I doubt if they are worth

any money. However, to my son they are extremely valuable. Nothing makes him

happier than to find a new match-box for his collection.

Thats what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our

spare time simply for the fun of it. The value in money is not important, but

the pleasure it gives us is.

展开阅读全文