小学生怎样才能写好英语作文(汇编20篇)
《追寻红色足迹》是由上海市测绘院制编写,上海人民出版社出版的一本书籍。下面是小编整理的寻访红色足迹征文,欢迎大家参考!
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3498作文
1000国庆节小学英语
全文共 1119 字
+ 加入清单国庆节早上我和爸爸妈妈一起看国庆节大阅兵。
胡锦涛同志坐上车,缓慢的向前驶去。每经过一个,都会高喊“同志们好,同志们辛苦了。”解放军就异口同声的回答:“为人民服务。”然后,我们的胡锦涛同志登上天安门城楼开始阅兵。
解放军一个方队一个方队的大步朝主席台过来。他们步伐非常整齐,铿锵有力。有步兵、炮兵、女子兵、后勤、炮弹等方队,炮弹方队里有最先进的导弹,这些导弹都是我国科学家用汗和血研制出来的。有了这些先进的武器,别的国家就不敢欺侮我们了。
我爱我的祖国,祝福我的祖国生日快乐!我长大了要当科学家,要让世界各国互相帮助,和平相处。
National Day morning and my father and mother together to see the National Day parade.
President Hu Jintao sat down and drove slowly forward. Every time after a force, will shout "comrades are good, comrades hard." Peoples Liberation Army replied in unison: "for the people." Then, our President Hu Jintao boarded the Tiananmen Square began parade.
Peoples Liberation Army a squad team a big step toward the podium. They are very neat pace, sonorous and powerful. There are infantry, artillery, women soldiers, logistics, shells and other side teams, shells side team has the most advanced missiles, these missiles are our scientists developed with sweat and blood. With these advanced weapons, other countries can not bully us.
I love my motherland, bless my motherland happy birthday! I grew up to be a scientist, let the world help each other, live in peace.
更多相似作文
篇1:我喜欢太阳小学五年级英语作文
全文共 421 字
+ 加入清单In North, when winter comes, the weather is very cold, the cloud covers the sunshine all the time, it is hard for people to see the sunshine. So the sunshine becomes very rare in the winter, when it comes, I will feel very comfortable, my mood turns good even I am not happy. I love sunshine, it just like the hope for me.
在北方,当冬天到来的时候,天气变得很冷,云朵总是遮挡着阳光,人们很难看到阳光。因此冬日里的阳光变得很稀有,当它出来的时候,我很感到很舒服,即使我不高兴,心情也会变好。我爱阳光,对于我来说就像是希望。
篇2:小学生爱护动物英语作文精选
全文共 1887 字
+ 加入清单Everybody knows the panda, they are cute and clever, naughty, not only to protect themselves.
The panda is very clever. It often let xiao Lin rat ran out let it eat, of course also use some tricks.
It also is very naughty. Sometimes it took advantage of the hunter is not at home, swaggering into which, ate a hunters game. Finished, also spoon is still far away, even the pot on the branch.
When the enemy comes, it can well protect themselves, not eaten by the enemy.
But, for now, lovely wild animals such as pandas have less and less, hog deer, deer on the hill before the animals can be seen, now already gone.
Crested ibis, golden eagles, crane these gorgeous, beautiful birds, in hundreds of millions of years ago, but now I can only see them in the zoo of beautiful appearance.
Monitor lizards, Chinese alligator, pythons, although these animals is very dangerous, but it is also important wildlife species and the ecological balance of nature also plays a certain role.
In this sense, what do you think of? We cant because their delicious meat, to kill. They are poor, less and less because of their brothers and sisters; They are afraid, because there are risks of killed themselves; They are angry, because of our excessive development, their territory is more and more small.
From now on, dont again disorderly kill wild animals! From now on, dont be a lot of developing forest! Dont ruin the world that animals and animal again!
大家都认识熊猫,它们既可爱又机灵,不但淘气,还会自我保护。
熊猫很机灵。它经常让小林鼠自己跑出来让它吃,当然也会使用一些计策。
它还很淘气。有时,它趁猎人不在家,大摇大摆地闯进去,偷吃猎人的野味。吃完了,还把勺子仍得远远的,甚至把锅挂在树杈上。
当敌人来时,它能很好地保护自己,不被敌人吃掉。
但是,现在,像熊猫这样可爱的野生动物也越来越少了,豚鹿、梅花鹿那样的之前在小山坡上就能看见的动物,现在早已不见了踪影。
朱鹮、金雕、白鹤这些华丽、美丽的鸟儿们,在几亿年前曾经数不胜数,但现在只能在动物园里才能见到它们的美丽的模样了。
巨蜥、扬子鳄、蟒,这些动物虽然很危险,但也是重要的野生动物物种,对自然界的生态平衡也起着一定的作用。
说到这儿,你们想到了什么呢?我们不能因为他们的肉美味,就随便乱杀。它们可怜,是因为它们的兄弟姐妹越来越少;它们害怕,是因为自己有被杀的风险;它们生气,是因为我们的过度开发,它们的领地已经越来越小了。
从现在开始,不要再乱杀野生动物!从现在开始,不要再大量开发森林!不要再破坏动物和动物的家园吧!
篇3:小学生英语作文
全文共 366 字
+ 加入清单Earth is our home, plant and animals are our friends. We cannot live without plants and animals. we should .live with them harmoniously。
But how can we do that? Here are some things that we can do for them. Try to protect them. we should stop cutting down the trees. And stop killing the animals. we should protect their homes, and make a better Environment for them.
篇4:小学生写可爱的小狗英语作文
全文共 568 字
+ 加入清单One day, my father bought a white puppy from the field. I like this lovely puppy, give it a name called "toot".
Toot the fur slippery, body fat, eyes round yo, nose next to a few beard, how lovely ah!
Every day when I go to school, it has been following me, I call it back and go back. No school home from school, I saw toot at the door looked, as if waiting for my home and I play together. We came to the lawn, beep happy to say: "bark, bark!" I ran it also run, I go it also go, I stop it also stop, it shook hands with me, nod it!
I like this white and fat puppy too!
篇5:圣诞的小学生英语作文
全文共 965 字
+ 加入清单Christmas is coming
I like christmas, it is just like our spring festival.
Maybe the spring festival is much more important and interesting than christmas, but i like christmas day better. Because we can spend time with our friends and classmates during christmas when it is snowy,
Christmas becomes much more lovely, just like in fairytales. I can imagine i am in a fairytale, the girl who sold the matches is my friend, the ugly duck becoming more and more beautiful and so on.Wwhat a beautiful place! so we can also call christmas “snowy lovely day.”
On christmas day, shops are red and green. There are so many christmas cards, christmas hats, christmas dolls and many colourful things. So shops look very beautiful. We can give a card or a doll to our friends and say “merry christmas.” By the way, I think studying can also become much more interesting.christmas is coming, it also means a new year will come.Let’s study harder to welcome the new year!
篇6:小学六年级我的暑假英语作文
全文共 1418 字
+ 加入清单在这个暑假中,旅行使我增长见识,学习使我深受启发。
In this summer vacation, travel to my knowledge, learning greatly inspired me.
生活中,我们迎着微风乘车去旅行,让我看到了一望无垠的大海,绿树成荫的森林……仿佛走进了仙境一般。一天,我们来到了十里荷塘,那时正是荷花盛开,我们看到了在水面上亭亭玉立的荷花,无比娇艳,像一位骄傲的公主。我们又去了繁华的都市——上海,夜晚,繁华的上海滩成了光的海洋,霓虹灯闪耀的东方明珠塔,堪称上海的地标建筑。
In life, we meet the breeze bus to travel, let me see the boundless sea, green forest...... Just like entering a wonderland general. One day, we came to the ten in the lotus pond, then it is the lotus in full bloom, we see a stand gracefully erect on the surface of the lotus flower, very beautiful, like a proud princess. We went to the bustling city -- Shanghai, the bustling night, Shanghai Tan into ocean of lights, neon lights shining in the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, a landmark building in Shanghai.
学习中,我学到了许多,尤其是写作、阅读、奥数都能得到老师的表扬,所以在暑假中,我的学习收获也是满满的,我对学好阅读与写作更有信心了。
In the study, I learned a lot, especially reading, writing, math can get the teachers praise, so in the summer vacation, my study is full of harvest, I to learn reading and writing more confident.
小队活动中,我去了污水处理厂、滨海的向日葵基地、十里荷塘、袍江的国家电网公司,我在实践中学到了很多课外知识,受益匪浅,同时也增进了同学之间的友谊。
Group activities, I went to the ten sewage treatment plant, the sunflower base, pond, Paojiang China State Grid Corp, I learned a lot in practice of extra-curricular knowledge, benefit, but also enhance the friendship between the students.
这个暑期,我收获很多,我觉得过了一个有意义的假期。
This summer, I learned a lot, I felt a meaningful holiday.
篇7:圣诞节小学生英语
全文共 1403 字
+ 加入清单I came to the classroom and pushed the door open.
"Wow! Its nice! " I call it up. There was a square with a strange Christmas tree in the middle with four high-definition screens, four Christmas gifts, and four buttons... Everything is four.
I sat down with my classmates. As soon as he sat down, it suddenly darkened. Again bright, my classmates and I see, in front of a table, the table with a variety of table delicacies from land and sea. I looked at it and saw a turkey. It was so big! I said nothing, picked up a kitchen knife toward turkey.
I had just forked the fork into the turkey, and the classroom was darkened. When the lamp is bright, I heard the "ringing" in children of this song, alongside a group of dwarfs in the carnival.
I was so happy that I was dancing with the dwarfs, and I was fascinated.
Suddenly, after a white light, I was sitting in front of the Christmas tree again. At this time, there is a know-all HD display. Know-all said: "everyone is in a different way to get a gift. In France, on Christmas day, people will take their shoes off the door, and they think Santa Claus will put them in their shoes... Well, its time to choose a gift. Theres a riddle on each of the boxes. Who guessed it to get the gift.
I revolved around the Christmas tree, and suddenly I looked at a box, guessed the riddle and hit it, "ah! Its a machine pet and a "hcxx" plane.
This Christmas is amazing!
篇8:关于我的小学生活英语作文
全文共 279 字
+ 加入清单My School Life
My life the most unforgettable is my primary school. Because I do not have to early to go to school every day。 Need not very tired. And also very early from school in the afternoon. Work is very less. Knowledge is also simple. My primary school life is so colorful.
篇9:小学英语作文-我的朋友Myfriend
全文共 364 字
+ 加入清单I have a friend. Her name s Xuke. She has two black eyes, her hair is not so long, she s not tall and not short. She is a teacher. She likes many colors, such as white, pink, purple, blue, yellow and so on.And she also likes pets very much. She has a lovely little dog, its name s Janny. It has white hair and always smile to me.
[描写朋友的英语作文200
篇10:小学英语日记
全文共 506 字
+ 加入清单It was sunny and very hot today.I got up early and helped my parents cook breakfast.Then I washed the dishes and cleaned the room.After a short rest I did my homework in the morning.In the afternoon I went swimming in the nearest swimming pool with my friends.It was really cool to swim in such a hot day.I surfed the internet and read a storybook in the evening.I really had a busy and interesting day.
译文:今天天气晴朗比较热。我起得很早,帮父母做早饭。然后我洗碗打扫屋子。休息一会后我上午做作业。下午我和朋友去我家最近的游泳池游泳。在如此炎热的夏天游泳的确很棒。晚上我上网、看故事书。我今天很忙过得很有趣。
篇11:小学三年级关于旅游的英语作文
全文共 1981 字
+ 加入清单The summer vacation, we came to the star mountain tourism scenic area, visit the lotus with a history of more than two thousand years. It with "artificial didnt mean to take the tico" known for its magnificent spectacle.
: I want to go the lianhua is visit "view of the sea goddess of mercy", isnt it? View the sea goddess of mercy guanyin statue as high as 40. 88 m, is the foil (bo2) gold statue of the world. High overhead, her good-natured, overlooking (kan3) the long steps under her feet, the love is aspersed to the earth. And I was looking up at the sight of the long stairs, thinking: this... If we ascend the stairs, that should be able to see that a piece of vacant land of the gods? We walked around the sea goddess of mercy, it whole body is golden, standing on a lotus flower stage, high about three stories tall, give a person the feeling of soaring coast.
Then we came to next to the clock bell in line. Its my turn to bell, I hold the wood hard against the clock, big bronze "dong -" a deafening noise. Then I thought: if a man got into the clock in it, let me knock the clock, that this much fun? He doesnt have to sit on swing can swing a!
In halfway up the hill, I saw countless lush trees and flowers. To look down the hill, the sea, river, lake, etc. In this state, the people were amazed, and very comfortable, and looked around to long standing, and want to sit down and whisper a little poem magnificent.
Lotus in the cool breeze, fresh air, and the beautiful scenery, I regretted leaving!
暑假,我们来到了莲花山旅游风景区,参观这个具有两千多年历史的莲花山。它以“人工无意夺天工”的奇景奇观闻名于世。
我想:去莲花山就不能不看望“观海观音”了吧?观海观音观音铜像高达40。88M,是目前箔(bo2)金铜像的世界之最。她慈眉善目,高高在上,俯瞰(kan3)她脚底下的那长长的台阶,把慈爱洒向人间。而我则是仰望着眼前的那长长的台阶,心里想着:这…如果我们拾级而上,那应该可以见到那一片空灵的神明之地了吧?我们绕着观海观音走,它全身都是金色,站在高高的莲花台上,大约有3层楼高,给人高耸如云的感觉。
接着我们来到大钟的旁边排队敲钟。轮到我敲钟的时候,我抱着木头用力向大钟撞去,大铜钟“咚——”地发出震耳欲聋的响声。这时我想:如果一个人钻进大钟里去的话,让我敲一下钟的话,那该多好玩呀?他不用坐在秋千上也能荡秋千一了!
到了半山腰,我看到了数不清的繁茂的大树和花草。再向山下眺望,海、江水、湖等映入眼帘。在这种境界,既使人惊叹,又叫人舒服,既想久立四望,又想坐下低吟一首奇丽的小诗。
莲花山那凉爽的微风,清新的空气,还有那美丽的景色,使我留连忘返!
篇12:小学英语字母和写作的学习方法
全文共 2142 字
+ 加入清单英语字母教学作为英语学习的基础,是小学英语教学中重要一环,这一阶段的教学,教师应给予足够的重视,通过各种教学组织形式使这一阶段的学习得以很好的落实。学好26个字母对以后单词的学习起着至关重要的作用。因此,在学习字母阶段,我们要利用一切可利用的资源,创设情境,让学生和字母交朋友、做游戏。
一、字母读音教学
1. 注重示范发音的正确性
字母发音直接影响着学生单词的发音,而且学生错误的发音一旦形成就很难再纠正。因此教师在教学字母之前一定要多听录音,纠正好自己的发音。在课堂教学中教师要让学生听磁带跟读,观察他们的口形,并鼓励模仿得好的学生示范领读,帮助其他同学纠正发音。
2. 把握学生的发音难点
受各地方方言的影响,学生对字母的发音往往会出错。比如:南方人容易把A读成/e/。因此,教师要把握好学生方言发音难点,预先采取各种教学方法防止错误发音的出现。
3. 强化个别字母教学
尽管许多学生对字母有了一定程度的掌握,但大多数学生都没有进行过系统的字母学习,中间难免存在着许多似是而非的现象。例如学生对GgJj两个字母的读音容易混淆,对Uu和Ii这两个字母的发音不到位。教师在教学中应针对这种情况加强这几个字母的训练。
4. 注重读音归类教学
把字母按读音进行分类是字母读音教学的一个重要任务,也是学生觉得有一定难度的一项内容。为了使学生能更好得掌握,教师可采用分家游戏的方法,按家族将26个字母进行分类记忆。首先将字母划分为七个家族,再对号入座,最终编成一首音素家族chant 帮助学生记忆:
A、H、J、K 是A 家族,A,A是族长。
E的家族有八位,BCDE,GPTV,E,E是族长。
/e/ 的家族没有族长,它的成员有七位,FLMN,SX 和Z。
U 的家族有三位,UQW,U,U是族长。
I 的家族有两位,IY,I,I是族长。(手势指着自己)
R 和O单独住,它们自己是族长。
5. 注重语音暗线的铺垫
在三年级下册学生用书中,字母读音和字母例词的安排是一条语音暗线,教师教学时要努力让学生掌握字母的正确读音,并初步感知字母在例词中的读音,为以后学习语音奠定基础。比如讲到字母Ee时,例词是egg,elepghant,教师可突出字母E的发音。英语有48个国际音标,如果学生能在学习 26个字母的同时掌握与此相关的26个音素,将会为以后的语音学习打好基础。
二、字母书写教学
字母的书写过程要一步步进行:先观察性状,再观察笔顺、占格情况,然后书空,使用活动手册进行描红,最后达到仿写。
1. 字母认读的教学
字母的书写首先要求学生能正确区分一些形近的字母。有些字母可以通过猜谜的方法让学生记住它们的形状特点。例如:弯弯的月牙(C)、一条小蛇 (S)、三叉路口(T)、1加3(B)、一座宝塔(A)、胜利的象征(V)、大号鱼钩(J)、一张弓(D)、一扇小门(n)、一棵小苗(r)、一把椅子 (h)。这些谜语既能让学生记住字母的形,又能激发学生的学习兴趣。同时,还可以让学生自编谜语学习字母,充分发挥学生的想象能力。另外,还可以将字母的一部份遮住,让学生根据漏出来部分来猜字母。
2. 字母书写的教学
字母的书写是小学生的一个薄弱环节。小学的英语书写一定要求学生做到严格遵照书写规范,教师绝对不能马虎。因为英语字母有印刷体和书写体之分,所以容易使学生在书写时发生混淆,教师在教学时应多在这方面进行强调。
(1)笔顺教学
教师要充分利用多媒体设施让学生仔细观察字母的笔画和笔顺。正确的笔顺在活动手册的描红练习中有正确的示范。但有时学生会受到汉语拼音笔顺的影响,错误书写字母,因此教师要对容易出错的笔顺进行比较细致的指导。如i和j都是后加点,t先写钩,H先两竖等。建议教师不妨采用汉语拼音的教法,使用一些形象的比喻,帮助学生理解记忆书写规则,防止笔画出错。比如:H是一双筷子拴根线,j是海豹顶皮球,i是小海狮头上顶个球,t是伞把带开关等。
(2)格式教学
字母的占格同样是字母书写教学中的一个教学难点,尤其是当字母的大小写混在一起的时候,学生很容易混淆。这样,教师要先清楚示范,提醒学生注意并总结字母占格的规律。同时,教师还可以借助儿歌帮助学生掌握字母的占格规律。如:英语书写,四线三格,大写字母一二格,上不顶线是原则;小写字母认准格,上面有 ‘辫’一二格,下面有‘尾’二三格,无‘辫’无‘尾’中间格;i,t中上一格半。在学生掌握了字母的占格规律后,还要通过活动手册上的描红来加强练习。这里要注意的是,到一定阶段的时候,教师要让学生能在没有四线格的一条线上,甚至是没有任何线的白纸上也能正确地表示出字母的书写格式。
三、操练
字母操练我们还可以采用游戏的形式。
1. What’s missing?游戏
学了几个字母以后,把字母卡片放在一起让学生认读,然后抽去其中的一张,让学生寻找:What’s missing?此时,学生注意力高度集中,急于表现自己,识记的效果就会很好。
2. 左邻右舍游戏
学生准备好已经学过的字母卡片,教师出示一个字母,让学生找出它的左邻右舍,请找到的几个学生快速把字母拿到讲台上站在相应的位置上,其余的学生一起认读这几个字母。
3. Make letters游戏
让学生用肢体动作表示不同的字母,或让学生用火柴棒拼出不同字母的形状。
篇13:小学四年级期末英语作文MyFavoriteAnimal
全文共 1980 字
+ 加入清单Last year, my father bought a lovely pet for me. She has four white paws and a white and yellow tail. She has two small ears, two green eyes and eight whiskers on her face. Her name is Sally and she is one year old.
Do you know what it is? A cat? Yes, it is a cat. She has very short fur and she is quite small. She weighs about 2 kilograms. She is usually very friendly and quiet. We never frighten her or pull her tail or ears. She likes walking around me and playing with me.
If she is hungry, she will miaow. Usually, she eats food from a tin, but her favorite food is fish. She likes juice if it is not too cold. She likes to chase and catch mice and sometimes she plays with butterflies. Sally often plays with balls and pieces of string. She does not like dogs and she hates the rain. She likes sitting on the sofa and watching TV.
She sleeps anywhere! She sleeps on any table, on any chair, or in any basket. She sleeps on top of the piano, on top of the fridge or TV. She sleeps on the window ledge, in the open drawer, in the empty shoe, on the grass, between the flowers, under the tree, on anybody’s lap, in a cardboard box, in the cupboard, or on my dress. Sally doesn’t care! She sleeps anywhere. She likes sleeping on my lap best.
I feed Sally every day and give her clean water. Sometimes I brush her fur and she enjoys it very much.
Sally is a very good friend, but she is quite lazy! She never worries because we take good care of her. She is always a happy cat.
This is my favorite animal---Sally!
去年,我的父亲给我买了一个可爱的宠物。她有四个白色的爪子和白色和黄色的尾巴。她有两个小耳朵,两个绿色的眼睛和八脸上胡须。她的名字叫莎莉,她是一岁。
你知道它是什么吗?一只猫?是的,它是一只猫。她有很短的毛,她是非常小的。她重约2公斤。她通常很友好和安静。我们从不吓唬她或拉她的尾巴和耳朵。她喜欢散步我,玩我。
如果她饿了,她会猫叫。通常,她吃罐头中的食物,但她最喜欢的食物是鱼。她喜欢果汁如果天气不是太冷。她喜欢追逐和捕捉老鼠,有时她玩蝴蝶。莎莉经常玩球和字符串。她不喜欢狗,她讨厌下雨。她喜欢坐在沙发上,看电视。
她睡在任何地方!她睡在任何表,在椅子上,或在任何篮子里。她睡的钢琴,在冰箱或电视。她睡在窗台上,打开抽屉,在空的鞋,在草地上,在花朵之间,在树下,在任何人的腿上,在一个纸板盒,在柜子里,或在我的衣服上。莎莉不在乎!她睡在任何地方。她喜欢睡在我的膝上最好。
我每天都给莎莉,给她干净的水。有时我刷她的皮毛,她非常喜欢它。
莎莉是一个很好的朋友,但她很懒惰!她从不烦恼,因为我们好好照顾她。她总是一个快乐的猫。
这是我最喜欢的动物——莎莉!
篇14:小学英语日记
全文共 469 字
+ 加入清单去图书馆看书
The weather of today is very comfortable, though the weather forecast said
it is cloudy, but just a little bit rain, very cool.
今天非常炎热,一大早起床就感觉闷热的难受。吃完早饭妈妈让我陪同她去买菜我也没去。因为实在是太热了,感觉动一下手指头身上都在向外冒汗。
The weather forecast said it is cloudy, and friends about to play
basketball, but unfortunately, in the rain can play. Afternoon after the rain
stopped to help my mother to buy food supermarket. Generally bad mood today.
下午到市图书馆看了一下午的书。因为图书馆有空调可以吹,而且书也比家里的多太多了。顺便查了一下日全食的资料。
篇15:小学生英语记叙文的写作方法
全文共 3276 字
+ 加入清单一.概念
记叙文也称叙述文,是一种以记叙/叙述的手法来表述人物、事件的文体。常见的属于记叙文文体的作品有:故事、游记、通讯、新闻报道、历史、 人物传记、日记和回忆录等。记叙文大致可以分为两大类:以记人为主的记叙文和以叙事为主的记叙文。前者主要是对人物的经历、活动或者性格特征进行叙述;后者则是对某一事件的发生、发展过程和结果进行叙述。前者重在描述人物的活动,而后者则重在表述事件的发生发展过程。
二.六大要素
记叙文的写作要注意交待清楚六大要素,即时间(time)、地点(place)、 人物( character)、事件的原因(cause)、经过(process)和结果( effect)。
由于记叙文中所涉及的要素比其他文体相对要多、要复杂,所以整篇文章的结构安排就显得尤其重要,安排不合理就会使读者产生混乱的感觉。
记叙文的展开一般都是以时间为主线来组织所要叙述的内容,使读者对文章中的人物或事件有一个比较清晰的了解。记叙文的结构安排通常有三种形式:正叙、倒叙和插叙。正叙是英语叙述文中最常用的一种结构,即以人物出现、活动或事件开始发生的时间点作为记叙的起点,然后按照人物活动的展开、事件发生发展的自然顺序进行叙述。倒叙则是在文章的开头就交待人物活动或事件发展的结果。插叙这一结构在我们的英文写作中很少用到。
三.时态
记叙文讲述的大多是过去已经发生的活动或事件,因此用过去时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时)的作品比较多。但有时为了使文章显得更加真实、亲切和生动,也可以使用现在时态(一般现在时、 现在进行时、现在将来时、现在完成时)。
四.人称
记叙某个人物的经历、活动或某件事情的经过离不开叙述的主体,即 “人称”。记叙文中的人称大多采用第一人称或第三人称的形式。第一人称的叙述主观色彩较浓,可以增强文章的真实感,有利于表述细腻的情感和细节的过程;第三人称的叙述可以超越时空的限制,更加真实、客观地表述某一人物活动或事件的全过程。
无论采用第一人称,还是采用第二人称,都要保持全文叙述主体的人称的一致性。注意:句式尽量要多变,不要通篇文章的句子都以人称代词开头,否则文章会显得单调沉闷。例如: I loved the book first because of its beautiful heroine. Then I found it a romantic love story which greatly moved me. I now find that it is better taken as the growth story of a naive girl into a strong-willed woman. I realize that it is the essence of the book that attracts such big number of faithful readers.
这一段描述在用词、内容、逻辑上都不错,但过多地使用了以“I”开头的句子,使文章略显单调乏昧,给读者的印象大打折扣。
五.措辞与表达
在全国大学英语四级考试的各种作文体裁中,记叙文需要应试者具有更全面的语言技能与篇章组织能力。四级考试中常见的议论文和说明文分别要求语言的准确性和论证的合理性、可信性;而记叙文的语言则以生动、真实、 贴切为准则。同一个记叙文题目,不同的人会描述不同的人物经历或事件,又很少有固定的表达或句式可供参考,这时作者的综合语言水平就会表现出来,对能否取得高分起到了相当重要的作用。 这就要求考生平时要多注意语言的磨练和积累。
六.记叙文写作技巧
1. 仔细审题,明确主题,选准素材,罗列提纲。
2. 写好第一段
最好能采用一个复句并且用上几个四级水平的单词或词组。这样的文章开篇方式会使读者或阅卷人确信接下来的文章也一样精彩。
我们来看这样一段文章的开头:
The results of the college entrance examination came. I tore open the envelope. As soon as I saw the score,tears streamed down my face. I fell into my bed and did not get up the whole day. All was over. What is the meaning to live on earth? For the first time, I thought of death, of being a vagrant and of being single all my life. I was only seventeen. Wasn’t it cruel to me? My father was hurt and he could not stand it that his son was a disgrace. He was angry beyond words. My mother kept silent,and often I saw her in tears. Horror filled the house.
怎么样,你自己是否也被一种失落与绝望的气氛所笼罩,并且期待着看到作者接下来会做些什么呢?
3. 结构要清晰
下笔之前一定要对整篇文章的结构有一个完整的构想,作文的框架、主题和脉络是最重要的采分点。要清楚每一段要陈述哪些内容,这样不仅可以增强文章的逻辑性和可接受性,还可以使整篇作文的行文水到渠成,不会有凑字数的烦恼。
4. 尽量多使用表示转折、顺接、因果和时间的连接词
如first、second、moreover、for one thing…for another、on the one hand…on the other hand等。这样既可以显示语言功底,又增强了记叙内容的连贯性和生动性。
5. 文章不要写得太长
有的考生遇到触动自己内心情感的记叙文题目时就“一发不可收拾”,但由于时间有限,结果草草收尾,甚至没有结尾。四级作文毕竟是应试作文, 只要充分发挥出自己的英语语言水平,表述出所规定的内容就可以了。
6. 要多用四级词汇,要使句式多样化
没有语言错误并不是高分作文的保障(基本没有语言错误只是8分的基本要求) ;作文想达到11分以上,四级词汇和句型必须达到一定的比例。如,表示“重视”的词汇有stress,emphasize等,但选用短语attach importance to更能吸引阅卷人的注意;disagree和frown on sth. 都表示反对或不赞成,前者就平淡,后者表达意思很生动,更能引起阅卷老师的注意。
简单句和复合句合理搭配,长短句交替使用,会增强文章的节奏感,使描写更生动,给阅卷老师留下深刻印象。如:
(1) 名词化手段:用名词或名词词组替换一个句子或句子的主要部分,然后使这个名词或名词短语成为另外一个句子的组成部分,以达到合并句子的目的。如:
We were very much surprised. Mary refused the invitation.
We were very much surprised at/by Mary’s refusal of the invitation.
(2) 定语化手段:根据语义关系,可以把其中一句转换成形容词或形容词性成分、分词短语、定语从句等,如:
The winnerwas in no mood for speeches. The winner was hot and tired.
Thewinner,hot and tired,was in no mood for speeches.(转换成形容词短语) 7. 字迹清楚,卷面整洁。尽量不涂抹。 8. 最后的2—3分钟,进行修改检查。
检查的内容不是“大处着眼”,而是“小处着手”;不是考虑作文的框架结构,而是留心细枝末节。
篇16:假期有趣的事小学生英语
全文共 451 字
+ 加入清单Today my mom is busy, she asked me to go shopping for her. She gave me a shopping list and money. I went to the supermarket, bought a roll of toilet paper, a cake, a large bottle of milk, and two pairs of socks. I put them my schoolbag, because the plastic bag is bad for environment. I was very happy to go shopping, I am glad that I can help mom.
今天妈妈很忙,她让我去帮她买东西。她给了我一个购物清单和钱。我去到超时,买了一卷卫生纸,一个蛋糕,一大瓶牛奶,还有两双袜子。我用书包装它们,因为塑料袋对环境不好。我去买东西感到非常快乐,我很高兴能帮到妈妈。
篇17:春天小学英语作文
全文共 350 字
+ 加入清单Spring is the first season of a year . There are there months in spring : Morch , April and May , The weather is warm and windy . It rains a lot . The trees turn green and all the flowers are coming ont . In spring, I can wear my shirts . I often plant trees and go hiking . So I like spring very much . Of course , I like the Spring Festival , too .
篇18:我幸福家庭小学英语作文
全文共 636 字
+ 加入清单My family lives in Hsi-hu. there are four people in my family. they are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is tall and thin. He is a handsome man. He has big eyes. His hair is straight. He likes to watch TV and movies and read books. My mother works in an office. She cooks very well. She likes to read books, too. She is short and thin. My sister is a student. She is an independent girl. She is very graceful. I am a student, too. But I study in a junior high school. I go to school every weekend. I like to play dodge ball and listen to music very much. much. I like my family because each family member helps me a lot.
篇19:小学四年级英语作文:如何做一个模范学生
全文共 385 字
+ 加入清单I want to be a model student. What shall I do?
I should be polite. I should study hard. I should capful and helpful. I should walk in the corridors. I should throw rubbish in the bin. I should be quiet in the library. I shouldn’t walk and run on the grass. I shouldn’t throw rubbish on the floor. I shouldn’t run in the corridors. I shouldn’t fight. I shouldn’t be noisy in the library.