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英语中考写作文技巧和方法【汇集20篇】

不可否认的事实,这些年网上购物已越来越受到欢迎。显然,它有很多优势。首先,它是一种方便的购物方式。以下内容是小编为您精心整理的英语中考写作文技巧和方法,欢迎参考!

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高考英语作文得高分技巧

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写作的“七项基本原则”:

一、 长 短 句原则

工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题:

Asa creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet theprimary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectualneed of mind, they are in a way quite similar.

如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记!

强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。

二、 主 题 句原则

国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事!

特别提示:隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!

To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.

三、 一 二 三原则

领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。

1)first, second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗)

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗)

读: 525次 大小: 39KB(共8页)

3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗)

4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗)

5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)

6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)

7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)

8)most important of all, moreover, finally

关于学习英语的好处英语作文 9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)

10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)

建议:不仅仅在写作中注意,平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!

四、 短语优先原则

写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如:

I cannot bear it.

可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.

I want it.

可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.

这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。

五、 多实少虚原则

原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候,不应该之说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart,

gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。再比如:

走出房间,general的词是:walk out of the room

但是小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the room

小姐走出房间应该说:sail out of the room

小孩走出房间应该说:dance out of the room

老人走出房间应该说:stagger out of the room

所以多用实词,少用虚词,文章将会大放异彩!

六、 多变句式原则

1)加法(串联)

都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:

I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.

如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:

Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.

其它的短语可以用:

besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover

2)转折(拐弯抹角)

批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。

The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.

The coat was thin, but it was warm.

更多的短语:

despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding

3)因果(so, so, so)

昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!

The snow began to fall, so we went home.

更多短语:

then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)

有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。

举例:This is what I can do.

Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.

同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:

When to go, Why he goes away

5)附加(多此一举)

如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他;或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。

The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.

I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.

Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.

其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行

词之前。关于学习英语的好处英语作文

6)排比(排山倒海句)

文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此,如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话,那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句,一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语,如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!

Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.

Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.

We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (气势恢宏)

要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!

七、 挑战极限原则

既然十挑战极限,必然是比较难的,但是并非不可攀!

原理:在学生的文章中,很少发现诸如独立主格的句子,其实也很简单,只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会,它就是分词的一种特殊形式,分词要求主语一致,而独立主格则不然。比如:

The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.

Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.

如果您可一些出这样的句子,不得高分才怪! 上大学的好处英语作文

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更多相似作文

篇1:孔子中考英语作文

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twenty-five hundred years ago life in china was very hard. most of the people were hopelessly poor. into these times one of china’s great leaders was born. he was confucius. confucius came from a noble family, but his parents were poor. his father died when confucius was only three years old. the boy was a good and obedient son to his mother.

he grew up to be quiet, thoughtful, and studious. as confucius watched the people around him, he became eager to help them. at last he left his family and started out his students to be honest and kind, and to honor their parents. he taught them that a good man never lets himself get angry. many of his savings were gathered together and written down. one of his famous savings is “do not do to others what you do not wish others to do to you. “ for years he wandered from province to province spreading his ideas to all who would listen to him.

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篇2:2024中考作文写作指南:作文开头技巧

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由于时间与篇幅的限制,考场作文的开头一般讲究简洁、生动、优美,下面是小编整理的2017中考作文写作指南:作文开头技巧,欢迎阅读。

1.开门见山式。所谓“开门见山”,是一种比喻的说法,指的是写文章时直截了当入题的一种写法。这种方法在各类文章的写作中得到广泛的运用,占有很大的比例。它的表达角度,可以是开头直叙本事,也可以起笔点题;可以开宗明义揭示主旨,也可以单刀直入点明论点,如此等等。由于这种写法干脆利落,入题快捷,不枝不蔓,所以应为考场作文开头的首选方法。

2.背景渐入式。如1999年的全国卷高考作文题目是《假如记忆可以移植》,联系近几年的科技发展,克隆技术的问世,基因可以移植了,航天技术更是突飞猛进。近几年来,我国的经济持续发展,经济建设取得了突出成就。联系这些背景,文章的内容可写了,联想与想象也便有了立足点了。

3.设问置疑式。先倒叙事情的结果,设置悬念,或先设问破题,引起说明或议论。如《万紫千红的花》开头设问:“花为什么会有各种美丽鲜艳的色彩呢?”这种开头方法,其目的是设置悬念,引起读者的关注,激发读者的兴趣,同时增加文章的曲折,显现文章的布局之美。这种开头技法出现在中考作文中的频率很高。当然,这种开头形式要注意巧妙运用,避免单一,或追求形式上的好奇。其实,这种开头的形式是很丰富的,如:

①先提出一个悬而未决的问题;

②先截取一个精彩的事件片断;

③先交代一个起线索作用的物件;

④先安排一个引发故事的场景;

⑤先介绍与故事情节紧密相关的人物。

4.名言警句式。开头引用警句、名言、诗句或俗语、谚语等,可以达到吸引读者,突出中心的作用。考场作文,因题而异,相机引用,又何乐而不为?名言警句式开头运用得自如,往往能增强开端的气势,使人感到突兀、峥嵘、高远。当然,引用时要尽量准确,避免出现知识性错误。

5.精辟设喻式。开头设喻,以引起读者对要说明的事物或道理的兴趣。如《中国石拱桥》开头:“石拱桥的桥洞成弧形,就像虹。”《马说》开头:“世有伯乐,然后有千里马。”以伯乐与千里马的故事为喻引出中心论点。精辟设喻式多用于议论文的开头,它能使文章发端新颖,增强文章的吸引力和表达效果。既然是“设喻”,就得注意所言之“他物”与本题有一定的相似之处,不能牵强附会。

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篇3:向外国朋友建议怎样学中文的中考英语作文

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如果外国朋友向你请教如何学中文,你会怎么样跟他说呢?下面是语文迷整理的教外国朋友学中文的英语作文,希望对你有帮助。

英语作文一:

how to learn chinese for foreigners There are more people to learn chinese at present . but they always think it is difficult to learn it . Especially they dislike to remember characters by heart . I always think about this questions to learning chinese . I would like to state a simple way to learn it .I will be happy if these methods are useful for you .

first , you should grasp the difference between languages .

the chinese pronaunciation has four tone . it sounds the music 1234 . I found it by myself , everyone like music , if you like music , then you can grasp the pronaunciation easily .

the second , you should only grasp a word in chinese instead of a single character . it looks like friends , if you see them everyday ,then you will know them . only watch them every day , and you will remember them soon

the third , you can find where to stop when you can read a long chinese sentence . and it is more improtant in learning languages ,because it can express the whole meaning in your voice .

in the end , read some texts in chinese every day . you should read chinese articles every day , then you can speak chinese quickly .

you can speak a little chinese in three months , believe youself , you can succeed soon .

有很多的人学习中文,目前.但他们始终认为这是很难学习.特别是他们不喜欢记住心脏字符.我经常思考这个问题,中文的学习.我想说明一个简单的方法来学习它,如果这些方法对您有用,我会很乐意.首先,你应该掌握的语言之间的差异.中国pronaunciation有四个音.这听起来音乐1234.我发现自己,每个人都喜欢音乐,如果你喜欢音乐,那么你可以把握pronaunciation容易.第二,你应该只掌握在中国,而不是一个单一的字符的字.它看起来像朋友,如果你看到他们的日常生活,那么你就会知道他们.只能眼睁睁地看着他们每一天,你会记住他们的到来第三,你可以找到在哪里停止时,你可以阅读长的汉语句子.它是在学习语言的improtant的,因为它可以在你的声音表达的全部意义.在年底,在中国,每天读一些文本.你应该每天阅读英文文章,那么你可以说中国很快.你可以说一点的中国人在三个月内,相信自己,你可以成功很快,

英语作文二:

Dear Tim

I am very glad to receive your letter. Now let me tell you something about how to learn Chinese well. Learning Chinese just like learning any other foreign language, is hard work. Learning Chines takes time so you should spend as much time as you can. Use Chinese whenever you can. This is very important. The more you use Chinese, the better you will learn it. So why not take every oppotunity to practise using Chinese for communication. And youd better listen to the tape and repeat after it, watch Chinese films and TV programmes, read Chinese stories and newspapers and so on. "No pains, no gains". If we work hard, I am sure we will learn Chinese well. Thats all. I am looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours

Jack

英语作文三:

Dear Lucy,

I’m very happy to hear from you. Don’t worry too much. Many students have the same problem like you. I think it’s very common for students to dislike memorizing. Here’s my advice. But in fact English and history are not as boring as you think. If you try the following things, you may find they are interesting and you will not feel sleepy in class again.

First you had better learn the new lessons by yourself and write down the difficult points before lessons. It can make you become interested in what the teachers say in class. Second you should listen carefully and try to answer the teachers’ questions. It can help you understand better and memorize more quickly. What’s more, you also need to review the lessons regularly after class. If you still feel unhappy, you can have a talk with your teacher to ask for help. I really hope my advice can help you out and get ‘A’ in English and history exams. Keep trying, I believe you will enjoy the school life and make great progress with your study.

Yours,

Zhang Fang

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篇4:中考满分作文的写作技巧

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1、要美化自己,而不是丑化自己。要显现自己的高境界、大抱负、多知识、同情心,要显现自己以天下为己任的豪情。不要出于反衬别人等考虑而故意丑化自己,如果让评卷老师以为你真就是那样,那就麻烦了,因为中考是选拔性考试。从某个角度讲,评卷老师评卷的过程就是一个选择淘汰对象的过程。

2、字数以600-900字为宜。不能给人凑字数的感觉,但也不能拖得太长,不允许加纸条。喜欢写长文的同学,开篇要注意不要放得太开,开口不要太大,能跳过去的就跳过去,要相信读者的理解能力。要注意节省篇幅,要防止高潮来了没地方写了。切忌三段文。要突出的句子(扣题的、表现主旨的、文眼、点睛之笔、抒情议论、议论文的分论点等)最好单独成段。

3、看到题目后,可先搜索一下自己以往所写的优秀作文,看有没有可以再利用的。须要注意的是一定要不牵强。

4、要力避前松后紧、虎头蛇尾。有些同学构思、提纲拟好后,开头反复推敲,精雕细琢,后来发现时间不够,于是草草收兵。此外,要谨慎对待修改。修改一般只着眼于字词方面的,可用米尺比好之后划两横。结构方面不能修改。要保持卷面的整洁美观,要努力做到改动少而效果好。

5、如果偏题或者离题,作文的主要分数就失去了。为防止跑题,可从如下几点做出努力:一是将材料、引语和话题联系起来思考,不可单看话题;二是看自己确立的观点能否用话题所给材料来证明;三是想一想这则材料当初发在媒体上登载是要达到一个什么效果的。万一跑题了,要考虑逆挽,使文章形成一种欲扬先抑的结构形态。

6、一定要完篇。熟话说,好文章是凤头、猪肚、豹尾。没有豹尾,老鼠尾巴也要有一个,绝不能写半头文。用半篇文章给你评分,怎么会得高分?

7、特别要注意不能缺题。不是万不得已,不要以话题做标题。拟题是显示你才气的一个好的平台,不能轻易放弃。缺题影响远不止2分。正好给了评卷老师扣分的理由。

8、文章要有一至两个亮点。学而思老师建议:如果是记叙文,应该用抓人的情节和生动的描写表现你的真情,记叙文不能没有描写。如果是议论文,就一定要有12个典型的论据,就应该有纵横捭阖,很深刻的见解。如果是微型小说一定要有巧妙的构思。这个亮点还可以是一句富有哲理的警句,也可以是一个精彩的比喻,也可以是一个超常的搭配(酽酽的歌喉)。总之,要能使评卷老师精神为之一震。

9、行文中要多次扣题,要一路扣题一路歌。材料、引语和话题中的相关文字至少在文中出现三次以上。开头三句话内应点题一次,结尾应回扣标题,’回眸一笑百媚生’。中间至少扣题一次。几次扣题事实上也是在不断地提醒自己不要跑题。有球场上叫暂停的效果,可以调整思路和写法。

10、思想要健康。’思想健康’不是说要你只说冠冕堂皇的话,不是要你刻意拔高,’健康’是针对’病态’、’庸俗’而言的,它的底线是不能欣赏违背法律法规和偏离社会道德的事。恋爱题材是考场作文的禁区,无论考生写得如何缠绵悱恻,真挚动人,因其行为是中学生日常行为规范所不允许的,这类作文自然得不了高分。

11、观点不可太绝对,要留有余地。’义正’未必要’辞严’,’理直’未必就要’气壮’。联系现实生活时,涉及社会黑暗面时,要有分寸,不要一味指责。’质问京山大冤案’。批评家长、老师和社会要与人为善,抱着协商与治病救人的态度,要提建设性意见。不可尖刻、讽刺、挖苦,甚至恶意地进行人身攻击。

12、临场写作时可以根据题意和你的表达需要想像一个或一类读者就在你的面前。如以’沟通’为话题作文,写与家长的沟通,可想像父母就在身边;写’沟通’之艰难和必要,就好像误解过你的人正在听你倾诉;写国际间通过沟通走向合作,就设想自己参与了国与国的谈判。即使所写文章没有明确的阅读对象,你也可以想像此文是写给你的语文老师的。你要知道,你的文章的惟一读者是那位跟你的语文老师非常相似的人。写记叙文,且最好将主人公设定为自己。想想阅卷老师的喜好,说他们想听的话。尽可能赢得评卷老师的同情。

13、写法上可以求新,要考虑,怎样表现更智慧,更艺术,更有可读性;但更要求稳。我的意见是大家一定要在一种比较稳的情况下,确有把握时才可写小小说或者是写戏剧,或者是写别的,确有把握之后才写这种文体,如果没有把握的话,就选择比较稳妥的老的文体,老的写法。

14、不可按上年或前几年的中考作文思路行文。求新、求变是人们所追求的,中考作文也不例外。但若按上年或前几年的中考作文思路行文,甚至拿来套用,机械模仿,不懂灵活应变,就会吃力不讨好,这也是失分的点。因为阅卷者大都是相对固定的,对以前的中考作文非常熟悉。不主张写诗歌、文言文。

15、苦于材料缺乏则可以突出自己的爱好。你如果喜欢体育,那你就像体育记者一样,叙体育、议体育,只要切合题意就好。你如果喜欢听××的歌、看××的书、爱好上网……你就可以将自己这一方面的经历和感受与命题联系起来。那样就不愁内容贫乏、文思枯竭。不要瞎编乱造。靠编故事骗取老师的眼泪从而获得高分的时代已经一去不复返了。

16、充分发挥自己的优势。擅长形象思维、会刻画人物的同学可选择记叙文,擅长抒情的同学可选择散文。初中生一般不提倡写议论文。

17、精写前几段,给评卷老师留下一个好印象。要精雕细刻,要出彩。比如,可开门见山,直奔主题;可制造悬念,引人入胜;可提出问题,引人注意;或巧用排比、比喻、拟人等修辞手法,或。巧述故事,引人入胜,或巧用题记,揭示主旨,或巧用诗文显诗意。写好结尾和过渡段。阅卷老师一般是S型的扫描全文。结尾可画龙点睛,发人深思;或总结全文,照应开头;或虚笔拓展,扩大容量;或精辟议论,深化主旨。

18、要给自己充足的构思时间,不要急于动笔,’宁停三分,不争一秒’,因为写作是’开弓没有回头箭’的,写到一半,突然发现,呀,把题目理解错了,或没领会好命题的要求。最可怕的是文章写到一半,又想另起炉灶。时间没了,心情也坏了。干着急。建议打草稿,防止’三边工程’(边立项,边设计,边施工)。考场作文不宜见异思迁,边写边改。要贯彻一种构思。一旦构思已定,就不要轻易改变。

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篇5:2024小升初作文写作技巧及方法

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导语:语文作文近些年越来越受到学校、学生、家长的重视,无论是政策引导还是未来中高考中语文作文的分值占比,作文越来越成为孩子们需要练习的对象。下面是小编收集的一些人物描写的写作技巧,请同学们认真阅读!

作文,不论是记事还是写人,总离不开人物描写。人物在文章里一出现,就像演员出现在舞台上一样,首先映入观众眼帘的是外貌。因此,学会观察和描写人物外貌是写记叙文的一项不可忽视的基本功。

人物外貌不但指人的容貌、身材、衣着打扮,还指人的神情、姿态、声音等。把人物的这些特点具体地写下来,就是人物外貌描写。如下面例段:

太阳晒得墨黑的清瘦的脸上,有一对稍稍洼进去的大大的双眼皮儿眼睛;眉毛细而斜;黑里带黄的头发用花布条子扎两条短辫子;衣服都很旧;右裤脚上的一个破洞别一支别针;春夏秋三季都打赤脚,只有上山抓柴禾的时节,怕刺破脚板,才穿双鞋子,但一下山就脱了。

这里描写的是一位农村姑娘的外貌。用六个并列的分句描写了容貌和衣着,具体地写出了一个家庭穷苦、热爱劳动、性格倔强的农村小姑娘的形象。

要写好人物外貌,关键在于平时仔细观察。抓住人物的外貌特征,注意人物的身分,了解、熟悉他们的个性。还要留心他们的变化。具体来说:

第一,描写人物外貌要抓住人物外貌的特点。

如下列例段:

这是个三十来岁的年轻人。身穿军用棉大衣,脚穿高筒皮靴。高个子,方脸盘,长得很魁梧。下巴上有一颗黑痣,那双眼睛在黑暗中闪着亮,使人觉得粗犷又精明。

李云是一个机灵、陶气的孩子。他胖乎乎的脸上,长着一对调皮的大眼睛,眼帘忽闪忽闪的,那两颗像黑宝石似的大眼珠只要一转,鬼点子就来了。在他那黝黑的脸上,不论是那鼓鼓的腮帮,还是那薄薄的嘴唇,或者那微微翘起的小鼻尖,都使你感到滑稽逗人。

例段一,写的是一位三十来岁的青年人。作者抓住“身穿军人棉大衣”、“脚穿高统皮靴”、“高个子,方脸盘”、“眼睛闪亮”等外貌特点,写出了一个粗犷、精明的男子汉形象。例段二主要抓住孩子:调皮的大眼睛”、“鼓鼓的腮帮”、“翘起的小鼻尖”等相貌特点,把一个机灵、滑稽逗人的孩子写得活灵活现。上述两例告诉我们,写人物外貌,一定要抓住外貌的特征,这样,就不会出现“千人一面”的毛病。

第二,描写外貌要注意人物的身分,不能张冠李戴。

如下面例段,人物身分就非常鲜明。

我仔细端详着面前这位青年人。他戴着一顶篮色旅游帽,帽沿上有一行白字:“日本大学生旅游团”。身上穿一件黑灰色太空服,下身穿着牛仔裤,肩上背着一个黑色的旅游包。

这老汉,头上戴着一顶破草帽,露在帽沿外边的头发已经斑白了。肩上搭着一件灰不灰、黄不黄的褂子。整个脊背,又黑又亮,闪闪发光,好像涂上了一层油。下面的裤腿卷过膝盖,毛茸茸的小腿上,布满大大小小无数个筋疙瘩,被一条条高高鼓起的血管串连着。脚上没有穿鞋,脚板上的老皮怕有一指厚,……腰上插着旱烟袋,烟荷包搭拉在屁股上,像钟摆似的两边摆动着。

上面两段分别描写了两个不同身分的人物形象。例一写的是一个初次见面的陌生人,通过描写穿着打扮的特点,告诉人们他是一位日本来华旅游的大学生。例二侧重描写老汉的脊背肤色、小腿形态、赤脚、腰上插着旱烟袋等特点,生动描绘出了一位居住农村,饱经风霜、朴实健康的、典型的老农形象。

第三,描写外貌要注意人物内心感情的变化。

人总是生活在一定的环境中,在不同时期,不同情况下,年龄、经济地位、职业、心境、感情都在起一定的变化,这种变化必然会反映到人物的外表来。因此,写人物外貌,不能一成不变,要通过人物外貌的描写反映出人物的心内世界。

请看下面三个例段对同一位老人表情变化的描写:

除夕晚上,儿子、孙子都来到她身边,她满脸皱纹都舒展开了,就像盛开的菊花瓣,每根皱纹里都洋溢着笑意。

一天,她的老伴儿病倒了,她脸上珠网般的皱纹更深了,两道眉毛拧成的疙瘩锁到一块儿了。

她望着老伴儿的遗像,嘴唇微微抖动着,刀刻般的皱纹里,流淌着串串泪珠。

三个例段描写的是同一位老人面部表情的变化,却反映了三种不同的思想感情:例一表达了老人享受“天伦之乐”的幸福心情;例二反映了老人为老伴儿生病而着急发愁的心态;例三写出了老人伤心、悲痛的思想感情。由此说明,描写人物外貌,一定要注意人的内心的感情的变化。

第四,描写外貌,还要注意人物的性格特点。

人,各有各的性格,就是一对双胞胎,尽管长相一样,但性格和气质是不尽相同的。描写外貌的时候,就要注意“以形传神”地把人物的性格特点反映出来。如下面例段:

金豆才七岁,头发披散着,垂到脖子边,见人就羞得把头低下去,或者跑开了又悄悄地望着人,或者等你不知不觉时猛然叫一声来吓唬你。

她大概叫琅琅,穿一件红底白点小罩衣。凸额头、塌鼻梁,一头柔软的卷发。总是不声不响,像个静默的小哲学家似的。

女儿长得像她娘,眼睛长得尤其像。白眼珠鸭蛋清,黑眼珠棋子黑,定神时如清水,闪动时像星星。浑身上下,头是头,脚是脚。头发滑溜溜的,衣服格挣挣的。

上面三个例段都是写小女孩儿的相貌,但写出了各自不同的性格和气质。例段一侧重描写孩子的神态,突出了金豆怕羞但天真、活泼的性格;例段二先描写琅琅的长相轮廓,然后用比喻的手法写出她文静的特点;例段三着重描写眼睛。通过对眼睛色泽和眼睛神态的描写,表现了女孩聪明,纯真的内在气质。

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篇6:中考优秀作文的审题技巧

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技巧一:审题类型

看到一个作文题,先要判定它是何种类型的作文题:是全命题作文还是提供话题需要再自拟题的话题作文,是选择型半命题作文还是自由填写型半命题作文,是材料作文还是用材料引题的全命题作文或话题作文,是续写、扩写还是看图作文。如:

鸟儿的愿望是飞上蓝天,鱼儿的愿望是畅游大海,花儿的愿望是吐露芬芳,而你的愿望是什么呢?可能是为玉树灾区祈福,可能是为西南早灾祈雨,可能是为爸爸妈妈祈祷,也可能是为自己许下梦想……敞开心扉,尽情地写出内心的愿望吧!

请以“愿望”为话题,写一篇作文。

要求:(1)题目自拟;(2)文体不限; (3)字数不少于550字,诗歌不少于20行;(4)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

这道题属话题作文,需“题目自拟”,可写成“不少于550字”的文章,也可以写成“不少于20行”的诗歌,“文体不限”更是提供了广阔的创作尝试空间。

技巧二:析透引语

绝大部分的话题作文、半命题作文;部分命题作文有引语或提示语。其作用一般有三种:一是拓展写作思路,降低文题难度;二是明确写作方向,暗示写作要求;三是引起考生情感共鸣,便于调动写作素构。审清引语的方法主要是提取关键词和切题联想。如:

有人憧憬雪花飞扬的冬,有人心仪草长莺飞的春,有人喜欢阳光灿烂的夏,有人钟情天高云淡的秋。岁月更迭,四季交替,总有一个季节让人期盼,总有一片天空让人翱翔,总有一段往事让人回味,总有一份精彩属于自己。

请以“总有我的季节”为题写一篇文章。

要求:将题目抄在答题卡上;除诗歌、剧本以外文体不限;不要少于600字;文中不要出现本人(或暗示)的姓名、校名。

从引语我们可以看出,题目中(将“季节”可以指“冬”“春”“夏”“秋”的自然季节,也可以指“属于自己”的“一片天空”“一段往事’“‘一份精彩”等难忘经历和精彩回忆。

技巧三:理清“要求”

文题后面往往都有—个“要求”或“注意”,它常对写作范围、文体、篇幅等方面作一些限定,有的给出的是副标题,要求自拟题目作文,有的要求只能写成记叙文或议论文,有的特别要求写成书信体,而有些要求则隐含在引语之中。如:

(1)以“我读_______ ”为题,写一篇文章。

要求:(1)在横线上填上一本书的书名,将题目补充完整;(2)文体不限(诗歌除外);(3)不少于600字;(4)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。

(2)书信是我们交流思想、表达情感最常见的方式。《与朱元思书》描绘了一幅充满生机的大自然画卷;《就英法联军火烧圆明园致巴特勒上尉的一封信》愤怒地谴责了侵略者的罪行;《傅雷家书》传递着动人的舐犊之情;《致女儿的一封信》则用充满诗意的故事阐释了生命的真谛……请你选择一个渴望交流的对象,以写信的方式追忆往事、传递情感、关注现实、畅想未来,展开心灵对话吧!

请以“写给_________ ”为题,写一篇文章。

要求:(1)请选择下列五个词语中的一个,填入标题横线处,使之完整(自己班主任 温总理 蚂蚁 未来);(2)字数不少于600字;(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名。

这两道题都是半命题作文。但要求又不同于一般的自由补写型的半命题作文。第(1)题“要求”中明确指出要填写的是“一本书的书名”,如果补写成 “我读懂了他”“我读小说的经历”“我读故我在”等当然就属于跑题了。第(2)题则属于五选一的选填型半命题作文,补写内容不能游离于所供五个对象之外。当然第(2)题的引语部分“以写信的方式”也限定了文体必须是书信体。

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篇7:写作文的方法和技巧介绍

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写作文的方法技巧

如何写好作文?

以下是我的一点体会,供你参考。

低年级的孩子,开始多看同步作文,可以进行仿写。锻炼孩子讲故事,对写作很有裨益。

高年级的孩子。一定要勤练笔。

1、好的文章源于生活,写你的所见、所闻;写你的亲身体会;写出你的真情实感,这样的文章,才会生动感人。

2、写作并非一朝一夕就能成功之事。但面对当今的应试教育,你不妨学会一些技巧。比如,平时多背一些好的段落、好的开头及结尾。以备考试用之。

3、多读书,用心读,学会借鉴。好的文章、好词、好句,学会积累。

4、确立新颖、独特的文章标题。有时能起到事半功倍的效果。

5、坚持写日记,既能练笔,又积累了素材。

6、学会引用名人名言,引用仙人的诗词歌赋,使你的文章更加有说服力。

7、好词好句的用法,好词好句用在文章中,能给你的文章增添色彩,并使文章得以升华。但要恰到好处,不宜过多,过多会显得华而不实。

8、学会套用,即变通的能力,以不变应万变 。

9、接近大自然,节假期走出去,见多才能识广。

10、接近大自然还能使您收集的素材更加丰富多彩。

小学生写作文的最大技巧

现在害怕写作文和不会写作文的孩子非常多,老师和家长总在为此发愁,除了埋怨和批评孩子,有多少人能从作文教学本身来反思一下,从教师或家长的身上寻找问题的根源呢?

有个上小学三年级的女孩,她父母工作很忙,家里请了保姆。有一次老师布置作文题《我帮妈妈干家务》,要求孩子们回家后先帮妈妈干一些家务,然后把干家务的体验写出来。

女孩很认真地按老师说的去做,回家后先擦地、再洗碗,然后在作文中写道:通过干家务,觉得做家务活很累且没意思。平时妈妈让我好好学习,怕我不好好学习将来找不到好工作,我一直对妈妈的话不在意。现在通过干家务,觉得应该好好学习了,不然长大后找不到工作,就得去给别人当保姆。

这个小女孩的作文虽然谈不上“高尚”,却是真心话。可这篇作文受到老师的批评,说思想内容有问题,不应该这样瞧不上保姆,要求重写。

小女孩不知如何重写,就问妈妈,妈妈说:你应该写自己通过做家务体会到妈妈每天干家务多么辛苦,自己要好好学习,报答妈妈。小女孩说:可是你从来不干家务,我们家的活全是阿姨在干。妈妈说:你可以假设咱家没有保姆,家务活全是妈妈干,写作文就要有想象,可以虚构。

教师和妈妈的话表面上看来都没错,但她们没珍惜“真实”的价值,曲解了写作中的“想象”和“虚构”,这实际上是在教孩子说假话。虽然主观用意都是想让孩子写出好作文,却不知道她们对孩子的指点,正是破坏着写作文中需要用到的一个最大的“技巧”———“说真话”。

之所以说“说真话”是写作的最大技巧,就在于说真话可以让人产生写作兴趣,并有东西可写。

如果孩子在写作训练中总是不能说真话,总是被要求写一些虚假的话,表达自己并不存在的“思想感情”,他们的思维就被搞乱了。这样的要求会让他们在写作中不知所措,失去感觉和判断力,失去寻找素材的能力。所以他们遇到的最大问题就是———不知该写什么。这可以解释为什么目前中小学生有这样的通病:在写作文时没什么可写的,找不到素材和观点,拼了命去凑字数。

现在中小学作文教学花样何其多,作文课上,老师会告诉孩子很多“写作技巧”。但那些都属于“小技”的范畴,最大的技巧“说真话”却总是被忽略,甚至被人为地毁坏。一个人干一件事时,如果没有“大技”只有“小技”,他是既干不好也干不出兴趣的。失去“大技”,就会连“小技”也难以获得。尽管教师在讲“作文技法”时都会讲到写作要有“真情实感”,可学生在实际写作中却很少被鼓励说真话。来自教师、家长和社会的“道德说教”意识仍强有力地控制着学校教育,从孩子开始自我表达的那一天,就急于让他们学会说“主流话语”,而从不给他们留下自我思考和自我表达的空间。教师对作文的指点和评判,使学生们对于说真话心存顾虑,面对作文本时,内心一片虚情假意,到哪里去寻找真情实感呢?

文以载道,文章可以反映一个人的思想境界和品德情操,中小学生的作文训练也确实应该肩负起孩子们思想品德建设的责任。正因为如此,中小学生的作文训练首先应该教会孩子真实表达、自由表达,然后才谈得上“文字水平”与“思想水平”的问题。把孩子引向虚饰的表达,既不能让他们写出好的作文,也达不到思想教育的目的。

小学生写作文开头方法集锦

俗话说:“万事开头难!”写作文也是,开头是在给文章造气氛、定调子,要给读者留下深刻的第一印象,因而十分重要。作文开头如果能恰倒好处,常常能一下子抓住读者,也能增加文章的亮点。所以,能否灵活自如地、独特精当地写好作文开头往往关系到一篇文章的成败。开头方法有很多种,值得借鉴一下。赶紧来看看,开拓一下你的思路吧!

1 一、外貌描写式开头

即人或物的面部特征、体态形状、举止习惯、衣着打扮等作为开篇形式的写作内容。肖像刻画要生动逼真,使人或物的形象丰满,达到呼之欲出的效果。如:我,一个贪吃懒惰的孩子,顺理成章地长成了一副猪八戒模样,日趋膨胀的肥脸,把本来就不大的眼睛挤得越来越小了,每次都要费劲睁开眼睛,才能看清这美好可爱的世界。(选自《懒的报应》)

2 二、性格特征式开头

即以人物的性格、习惯、品质等特征作为文章的开头,直接形象的表现人物的特点。语言要简练、准确、精彩。如:我有一个怪妈妈,待我好时温柔似水,什么“宝贝儿”“乖乖”“娃娃儿”对我亲不够;可待我孬时,咬牙切齿胡吼乱骂,甚至拳打脚踢还嫌不解气。(选自《多面妈妈》)

3 三、开门见山式开头

即指开头不拐弯抹角,简洁明了地直接进入文题,干脆利落地交待出文章要写什么人、什么事、什么景、什么物或什么道理等。如:王加丽是个勤奋好学,乐于助人,热爱集体的学生,老师和同学都喜欢她。(选自《我的好朋友》)

4 四、环境描写式开头

即开篇就描写与文章内容密切相关的场面背景,达到烘托人物心情,或表现人物形象,或突出主题思想的艺术效果。如:傍晚,天忽然变得阴沉沉的,霎时间,狂风呼啸,黄沙伴着灰尘弥满了整个天空。每个车站点里都站了许多候车人。(选自《那天,我真后悔》)

5 五、巧设问题式开头

即作者开篇就巧妙地提出问题造成悬念,以提高读者的阅读兴趣。此开头形式通常分为三种:1、反问式开头。2、设问式开头。3、疑问式开头。不管用哪种形式开头,都要为主题思想服务的,要有神秘感、新奇感。如:奇怪!“母子上车处”怎么站了四个身强力壮的大男人,而一位抱着孩子的母亲却被挤在栏外?难道那些男人不识字?(选自《假文盲》)

5 六、心理描写式开头

即以人的思想、心情作开头,主人公的喜怒哀乐,都可以以准确的语言表现出来,创造出一种心理氛围,给读者以强烈的感受,增强文章的感染力。如:第一次看到自已的文章变成铅字被刊登在报纸上,第一次握着凭着自已的本事挣来的稿费,激动、骄傲、自信等等一切幸福的感觉一涌而来。我真了不起,同学们一定会羡慕我,我要好好地祝贺祝贺自已。(选自《第一次登报》)

7 七、形象比喻式开头

即写在文章时不直接描写人物或叙述事物,而是先用形象的比喻描述有关的内容或人物,然后再逐步深入地写内容。大体分明喻、暗喻、借喻三种形式开篇。比喻力求生动、贴切。如:老师,您是永不叫累的园丁;您是输送养料的树根;您是燃烧自已照亮我们的蜡烛;您是天下最伟大的人类灵魂的工程师。(选自《老师颂.》)

8 八、妙用排比式开篇

即把结构相同或相似的三个或三个以上句子或词组连用在一起,表达统一思想的修辞手法叫作“排比”。排比式开头对表现人物特点,叙述事情经历,表达思想感情,充分展示道理都有特殊的效果,强烈的语言气势,工整的词句韵律,情与美的完美结合,给读者以美的享受。如:我即将告别生我养我的故乡,告别亲我昵我的亲人,告别亲切善良的乡亲,踏向南下的列车,去追求我的理想,我的信念,我的灿烂明天!(选自《走出家门》)

9 九、对比渲染式开头

即在开头把对立的人、事物或者同一人、同一事物的相反两个方面并列出来,形成鲜明的对照。对比手法开头,可以突出中心,加深读者对人物或事件的印象。如:我有一个经常竖着大拇指夸我“精彩极了”的妈妈,还有一个经常皱着眉头训我“糟糕透了”的爸爸。正是有这两种极端的爱才让我常常在自信中明白自己努力的方向。(选自《两种爱》)

10 十、揭示中心式开头

即在文章开头就将人物的思想品质,或事件的意义,或景物的特点,或揭示的哲理等交待出来,以突出作文的中心。如:我要将自己“嫁”给书。是书教给我许多知识,是书教会我怎样做人,是书给我了许多的喜怒哀乐……(选自《我要“嫁”给书》)

11 十一、直点文题式开头

即在文章的开头就点出了文题,让读者直奔问题所要说的内容,一目了然,不易跑题。如:假如我会克隆,我一定要克隆几个我自已,帮我做各种事。(文题是《我要克隆几个自己》)

12 十二、名人名言式开头

即引用名人名言作为文章的开头引语,使文章的角度站得更高,中心提炼的更准确,文章显得更有文采。如:记得程颐好像说过:“外物之味,久则可厌;读书之味,愈久愈深。”书读得越多,也就越能体会到其精妙之处。我从小爱看书,同书中的主人公同呼吸,共命运,时常达到废寝忘食的地步。(选自《书趣》)

13 十三、言语描写式开头

即直接从人物的语言或对话入手开篇,使读者刚一接触文章就如见其人,如闻其声,使人物形象更加鲜活。如:“懒虫!快八点了!再不起床就要迟到了!听到了没有!我要掀被窝了!”妈妈河东狮吼般地叫声,逼得我极不情愿地钻出热乎乎地被窝。(选自《我眼中的妈妈》)

14 十四、引用歌词式开头

即直接引用某歌词作文章的开头,或引出人物,或揭示中心,或渲染气氛等。如:“我是一只可怜的小小鸟,想飞却怎么也飞不高、、、、、、、”我伤心地唱着歌,背着沉重的书包无奈地走在回家的路上,想到回家后还要弹琴、听英语、做作业我就心烦。(选自《我是一只笼中鸟》)

15 十五、抒发感情式开头

即作者以优美精当的语言,艺术性表达自己的感受或看法,深刻地揭示文章的主题,增强文章的感染力,使读者产生共鸣。如:静下来的时候总想起那条小巷,小巷幽幽,包含多少人间真情。多少年来,小巷的一草一木总萦绕心头,那石铺的街道,古旧的木门,挺拔的大树,还有那普通又普通的人们……(选自《幽幽小巷情》)

16 十六、倒叙描写式开头

即首先把事件的结局、结果在开篇写出来,制造悬念,然后再依照情节的发展进行叙述,这样不仅强调结果的重要性,增强文章的表达效果,而且引起读者的阅读兴趣,增加文章的魅力。如:哈哈!我的文章《夏雨匆匆》又上报了!读着自己变成铅字的优美文句,不由自主地想起了一个星期前的那次观雨经过,真正领悟到好文章是用心和情描绘出来的。(选自《我爱用心去体验生活》)

17 十七、交待原因式开头

即先交待原因,再记人叙事,读者开始读文章就了解起因,以有利于增加对文章的阅读兴趣。如:不知怎么的,从小就与音乐有缘,六岁起在文工团练了两年的舞蹈,差点儿进了北京芭蕾舞学院;八岁时,学了两年的钢琴,也能凑合伴奏。现在虽然课程紧张,我却迷上了唱歌。所以,在众多的科目中,我最喜欢的莫过于音乐课了。(选自《我是一个音乐迷》)

18 十八、梦幻遐想式开头

即作者在开始就采用美妙的语言描述自己奇妙的想象,或表达自己的心情,或抒发自己的感受,或对某种事物产生新奇的构思等。如:我穿过时空隧道,来到了2035年。从美国留学归来,返回了我的家乡—襄阳。啊!这里的一切是那样的亲切温馨,但又是那样的新鲜美丽。天比以往更蓝了,水比以往更清了,栋栋高楼鳞次栉比,片片绿化带赏心悦目。人们改掉了一有时间就来麻将的赌风,走上了快节奏的文明的生活轨道上。我惊诧,这是我的家乡吗?(选自《未来的家乡》)

19 十九、心语诉说式开头

即作者在文章开头就把自己的心扉敞露给文章中的主人公,采用与第二人称交谈的方式,诉说心理话语。如:妈妈老了,您的背驼了,如同那整天在黄土地上不停耕耘的犁;妈妈老了,您的身体那样单薄,就像一段被儿女吮尽水分的甘蔗。女儿长大了变美了,可妈妈额头上爬满了皱纹,头上长满了白发。妈妈呀,是您给了我生命,是您给了我智慧,是您陶冶了我的情操,是您引导我们踏上人生旅途。没有妈妈您,就没有我的一切。(选自《深深的爱》)

20 二十、与读者交谈式开头

即作者开篇就用亲切的语言与读者交谈,或发表自己的看法,或向读者提出问题,以拉近读者的心理,引起读者的阅读兴趣。如:朋友,你是否见过没有手,没有脚而写出一手漂亮的毛笔字的人。如果你亲眼目睹他的写字经过,你一定会被他特殊的写法、超俗的笔迹和惊人的毅力所感动。(选自《没有四肢的书法家》)

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篇8:2024年中考作文高分训练技巧

全文共 1186 字

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我们平时作文,多半是写自己熟悉的生活。一些同学感到很顺手,写得具体生动,内容充实;而另一些同学却觉得无话可说,写得干巴乏味,空洞无物。同样是写熟悉的题材,为什么会这样不同呢?主要原因在于平时是否认真观察生活。有的同学是有心人,很注意观察周围的事物,作文就会得心应手,具体的人具体的事都会从脑子里涌现出来;有的同学对周围的事漫不经心,作文的时候就会感到脑子空空的,无从落笔。

我们要学会观察,养成良好的观察习惯,对周围的事物多看看,多想想,并且把观察所得和感想随时记录下来,看了写,写了看,久而久之,观察能力也就会逐渐提高。这次作文练习描绘一幅自然图景,大家先练习观察。观察景物大体都有个特定的位置,位置不同,视野、视线角度也各有差别,所见景物的特点就有所不同。下边是一幅景物观察位置示意图,供参考。

参考题目:

下边有几组作文题目供选用。

1.写时令景物的,如秋色、雪后。

2.写园林庭院的,如校园小景、公园一角、果林深处。

3.写地区风光的,如迷人的海滨、乡村的黄昏、高原一瞥、山间小路。

作文训练:例文一《观察日记一则》

夜幕降临在大地上。我站在一家木栅栏的前面,仰望天空。只见那半圆的月亮里,一片亮,一片暗。月亮周围紧紧的绕着一个蓝色晕圈。目光离开明月,才发现远离明月的天空上还有数不尽的星星。它们像熠熠发光的钻石,有的放射着耀眼的金辉,有的发出微微的白光。它们有的疏散在各方,有的密集成一簇,天空被它们装饰得多么美丽、壮观啊!月光为大地铺上了一层银甲,我静默站立的身影显得高大了。在我身后,长长的绿藤盘在栅栏上,它牵引着许多喇叭花。木栅栏下边一片不知名的小花自在的开放着,红的、黄的、粉的、白的,映着月光,更显得玲珑可爱。秋风吹过,花香四溢,阵阵扑鼻。一切都处在静悄悄的夜色中。然而,我似乎听到了一阵幽雅的吹奏乐声,……难道是那绿藤上的喇叭花在赞颂这迷人的月夜吗?

这是初一同学写的一篇景物观察日记。大家都来作些批注,提出自己的看法,看看这位同学写月夜景色是从哪些角度观察的,看到了哪些景物,写出了哪些感受,哪些词语用得准确,哪些句子写得生动。除了指出写得好的地方外,也可谈谈不足之处。

参考答案:

问题1.

观察角度:仰视、环视、俯视

问题2.

仰视:看到了月光

环视:看到了绿藤、栅栏、喇叭花

俯视:看到了许多各种颜色的不知名的小花

问题3.

从视觉角度写出了景色美丽("美丽""壮观""玲珑可爱")

从嗅觉角度写出了花的香味("花香四溢""阵阵扑香")

从听觉角度写出了想象("似乎听到了一阵幽雅的吹奏乐声")

问题4.

如下词语用得准确

"装饰""铺""盘""牵引""玲珑可爱""花香四溢""阵阵扑鼻"

问题5.

如下句子写得生动

①它们像熠熠发光的钻石,有的放着耀眼的金辉,有的发出微微的白光。

(比喻句,形象生动)

②难道是那绿藤上的喇叭花在赞颂这迷人的月夜吗?

(拟人句,赋予花人格化,生动且想象丰富、奇特)

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篇9:关于2024中考英语作文素材:母亲节的由来

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母亲节起源于美国。1906年5月9日,美国费城的安娜·贾薇丝的母亲不幸去世,她悲痛万分。在次年母亲逝世周年忌日,安娜小姐组织了追思母亲的活动,并鼓励他人也以类似方式来表达对各自慈母的感激之情。此后,她到处游说并向社会各界呼吁,号召设立母亲节。她的呼吁获得热烈响应。1913年5月10日,美国参众两院通过决议案,由威尔逊总统签署公告,决定每年5月的第二个星期日为母亲节。这一举措引起世界各国纷纷仿效,至1948年安娜谢世时,已有43个国家设立了母亲节。

Mothers Day originated in the United States. In May 9, 1906, American Philadelphia Anna Jia Wei silks mother died, her grief. In the next year Mothers death anniversary, miss Anna mother organized a memorial service, and encourage others to express their gratitude to the mother in a similar manner. Since then, her lobbying and appeal to all walks of life, calls for the establishment of mothers day. Her appeal to get a warm response. In May 10, 1913, American house and Senate passed a resolution, signed by President Wilson announcement, decided each year the second Sunday in May as mothers day. The move by all the countries in the world have to follow, to 1948 xieshishi Anna, 43 countries have established the mothers day.

母亲节在我国最早是港澳台地区有此节日。改革开放后,母亲节也为内地所接受。广东省于1988年开始,杭州等城市于1989年开始,都由各级妇联组织母亲节的庆祝活动,并把评选"好母亲"作为节日的内容之一。

Mothers day in China is the first Hong Kong and Macao have this festival. After the reform and opening up, mothers Day is also accepted for the mainland. Guangdong Province, beginning in 1988, Hangzhou city began in 1989, the womens federations at all levels have mothers Day celebration, and the selection "good mother" as part of the festival.

在母亲节许多人将康乃馨赠给母亲,这是源于1934年5月美国首次发行母亲节纪念邮票。邮票上一位慈祥的母亲,双手放在膝上,欣喜地看着前面的花瓶中一束鲜艳美丽的康乃馨。随着邮票的传播,在许多人的心目中把母亲节与康乃馨联系起来,康乃馨便成了象征母爱之花,受到人们的敬重。康乃馨与母亲节便联系在一起了。人们把思念母亲、孝敬母亲的感情,寄托于康乃馨上,康乃馨也成为了赠送母亲不可缺少的珍贵礼品。

On Mothers Day carnations to the mothers for many people, this is from 1934 May America issued the first mothers Day commemorative stamps. Stamp a kind mother, hands on knees, delighted to see the vase in front of a bunch of bright beautiful carnations. With the spread of the stamps, linked the mothers Day carnations in many peoples minds, carnations became the symbol of motherly love flowers, respected by people. Mothers Day carnations and he relates in together. People miss mother, your mothers feelings, hopes in the carnation, carnations has become the indispensable precious gifts mother gifts.

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篇10:中考满分作文记叙文写作技巧

全文共 222 字

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《语文课程标准》指出初中生应“能写记叙文、简单的说明文、议论文和一般的应用文”,又要求写作能“合理安排内容的先后和详略,条理清楚地表达自己的意思”。中考作文评分标准对一类文在内容上的要求一般表述为“思路通畅,结构严谨,层次清楚”,“文章切题,中心明确,感情真实,内容充实”。可见,打好坚实的记叙文写作基础,是写好说明文、议论文的前提。作文,600字—800字的考场记叙文,要写得出彩,至少应符合以下五美:立意美、充实美、情感美、结构美、语言美。

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篇11:中考英语作文:An Unforgettable Holiday

全文共 490 字

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i am always busy with my lessons. what i have to do everyday is nothing but study.

luckily, last summer my family went to my uncles farm.we enjoyed a really interesting holiday. during the holiday, i didnt have to get up early, nor did i need to finish many exercises.

i rode the horse in the fields. i milked the cows on the farm. to my great joy, my uncle invited me to go fishing. life on the farm is quite different from that at school. i want to go back to spend my summer holiday again.

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篇12:中考英语写作素材积累:必备句子

全文共 20184 字

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下面是语文迷网为大家整理提供的中考英语写作经常用到的句子,希望对你有帮助。

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和**.

10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。

11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。

17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。

21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

28. This is a matter of life and death——a matter no country can afford to ignore.

这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。

29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

我同意后者,有如下理由:

30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。

37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

40. This issue has caused wide public concern.

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。

43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:

44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。 45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。

51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。

52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

53. Although people‘s lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.

近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。

56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

现在,越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。

57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量劳动。

58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.

同时,随着这些机器带给我们的好处,员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.

第二方面,失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.

根据最近的一项调查,越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

通过以上讨论,我完全相信,随着现代社会的进步,幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.

近些年,国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用,应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.

但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:

就我而言,我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制,理由如下:

68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.

另外,为了吸引旅游者,大量人工设施被修建,这对环境是不利的。

69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

由于缺乏独特的文化,一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此,国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

近些年,父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点,通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先,额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出,孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后,从事一些体育活动,而不是额外的学习,是非常重要的。

74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期,缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

第二,从心理上讲,大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

当别的孩子在玩耍的时候,很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且,由于要额外地学习,孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流,很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管额外学习的确有很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。因此,放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

现在,父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而,这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑,他们指出,孩子总是呆在家里,和父母在一起,是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力,但是必须承认,与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比,他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出如下结论:尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的,但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园,这将对孩子,家庭,甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

只要一提起艺术和文化项目,一些政府领导就会兴奋不已,他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园,城市中心漂亮的雕塑,还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中,没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上,基础设施建设非常重要,应该放在首位。

88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客,这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

然而,很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

通过以上讨论,我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面,基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点,将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势,这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入,而且能学到一些新技术。

94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

必须指出,农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加,并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献,然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场,他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.

建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验,知识和信息,这些将有助于发展农村经济。

98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.

总之,我们应理智考虑这一问题,重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.

尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分,然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.

我认为,首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

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篇13:2024高考英语记叙文写作技巧

全文共 1759 字

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记叙文是以叙述人物的经历或事物的发展变化过程为主的一种文体。它是写作训练中最普遍、最基本的一种文体。记叙文以写实为主,但也可以虚拟。如人物传记、历史故事或新闻报导这类非虚拟的故事是记叙文,神话故事、寓言、幽默故事等也属记叙文。记叙文通常分为三类:

1. 以记人为主的记叙文。即以人物为中心组织材料,围绕这个人物来写一、两件事。

2. 以事件为主的记叙文。即以事件为中心组织材料,围绕中心事件,可以写一个人或几个人。

3. 以写景状物为主的记叙文。但应注意的是,在一篇记叙文中,写人、写景、写事往往是交织在一起的,不可截然分开,但各有侧重。

【写作注意】

写作中应遵循以下几点:

1. 交待要素,即人、时、地、事。

2. 按事件发生的先后顺序叙述, 完整、具体。

3. 要重点突出,目的明确。记叙文所记的都是过去发生的事,原则上通常用过去时态写。

【写作实例】

假如你是武汉大学附中高三(1)的李华,今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对高三生活的看法。

(1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;

(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;

(3)努力学习,实现人生梦想;

(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

注意:

(1)可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;

(2)词数:100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数) 。

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior 3 student, it wont take lon g before I graduate._____________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

【猜题理由】本篇书面表达能比较真实地反映学生的生活实际,话题内容关注学生的社交生活和树立健康的人生观,具有考查的现实意义和指导意义;在语言表达上,能够让学生充分运用所学知识,毫无词汇障碍地表达自己的思想;此外,在语言表达的设置上也有一定的伸展性,能有效地激发学生个 性观点的创建。

【构思点拨】本篇书面表达是常见 的提纲类型的写作,要点明确清楚,便于学生组织文章,理清脉络。行文时要注意处理好语言表达的控制性和伸展性之间的关系。

【参考范文】

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, pare nts and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effo rt to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."

Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

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篇14:英语写作训练方法

全文共 2184 字

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谈及写作训练,学生认为就是勤练笔,其实不然。英语的听、说、读、写四种能力是密切相关、相互渗透的。听和读是领会理解别人表达的思想,说和写是用言语表达思想。写的能力要在听、说、读的基础上进行培养和提高,而写的训练又能进一步提高听、说、读的能力。因此,写作训练应该贯穿于英语教学的全过程,才能真正提高学生的写作能力。

一、多读

“读是写的前提,写是读的升华”。一般而言,听和读的量必须数十倍地多于说和写的量,才能较自如地在口头上或书面上表达自己的思想。一方面,大量阅读可以提高阅读能力,扩大词汇量,另一方面,它还可以增强英语语感,对英语写作起着潜移默化的作用。只有当阅读量达到一定程度时,才能找到写好文章的语感。我们可以选择适合学生的读物,如英文报纸(《英语周报》、《21世纪报》)、杂志(《中学生英语园地》)、科普文章、书虫等(水平较高的学生可读小说原著)。大量阅读是学生接触英语语言材料、接受信息、活跃思维、增强记忆力的一种有效途径,同时也是培养学生英语思维能力、提高理解力、增强语感、巩固和扩大词汇量的一种有效方法,非常有利于写作。实践证明,学生平时课外阅读面越广,阅读量越大,运用英语表达的能力就越强。

二、多背

英语和汉语存在很大差异,语法规则和句子结构是不同的,很多学生在写作过程中难免会受到母语的影响,出现一些Chinglish(中式英语),而且有些语法规则也把握不准,谓语动词常出现“be+do”的错误形式或缺少谓语的现象。所以,背诵模仿是行之有效的手段之一。

(一)背课文

在多年的教学实践中,我坚持让学生背诵部分课文,较长的文章选背一两段,下节课抽查背诵,或进行默写。《新概念英语2》中很多英语短文通俗有趣,我给学生挑选其中一部分让他们背诵、默写,对培养学生的语感很有效。

(二)背范文

英语写作一般包括记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文及开放性作文写作。我经过筛选,找出每种文体各五篇文章,同时,我也注重搜集一些好的范文和习作要求学生背诵。通过熟背精彩段落,使学生逐步掌握英语基本的表达方法,有助于模仿。而且,通过这些范文,学生可熟练掌握各种体裁的写作技巧,这是学生写好作文的一条捷径。经过一段时间的训练,学生就会有内容可写、写得出来。

三、多写

除了以上对学生进行读、背训练,还要对学生进行动手训练。学生只有通过写才能知道自己的不足与缺陷,毕竟说和写是两回事。

(一)改写课文

教师可要求学生把Reading缩写成一篇一百字左右的短文,也可让学生把对话改写成记叙文(如项链),这也是进一步理解课文的手段。一般在学完一个单元,学生熟练掌握课文之后,再做这一步,让学生尽量使用本单元的短语句型,同时,也要学着套用背诵的句子。

(二)写英语周记

让学生写英语周记,这是很多老师训练学生写作的方法。有些英语写作不好的学生,往往不坚持写或应付了事。对这样的学生,教师要严格要求,督促检查。对学生的每篇周记,教师都要认真批改。周记不必拘泥于形式,学生可以自由发挥。开始可以写简单的几句话,要求学生多用学过的词组、句型,多套用和模仿。逐渐地,学生会写多些,也会越写越流利,错误也会越来越少。

(三)每周练习写一篇作文

教师挑选一至两篇习作打在投影仪上,师生共同修改,然后让学生将改写过的文章抄写在作文积累本上。这样日积月累,学生考前只要翻翻自己的“作文本”,即可胸有成竹,这个习惯一定要养成,对学生会有很大帮助。

(四)限时写作训练

近年高考试题包容量大,知识覆盖面广,这就要求学生在做题时必须注意速度和节奏,而高考书面表达从时间分配上看,最多也只能是30分钟左右的时间,学生必须在有限时间内完成作文,并且要意思连贯,无严重语法错误。为达到这一要求,每届学生从高一开始,就应定期做限时写作训练。

四、多积累

(一)积累词汇

词汇是说话写作的必需材料,掌握词汇量的多少,是衡量一个学生英语水平高低的“标尺”。《教学大纲》规定的词汇是最基本的词汇,必须熟记。我在多年的教学中,每堂课都坚持让学生默写或听写单词,要求学生根据中文意思,写出单词的拼写形式、词类和词形变化。这就使学生积累了大量的词汇,为高考书面表达打下坚实的拼写基础,避免了因单词拼写错误而丢分。

(二)积累句型

我在平时授课过程中,让学生把重点句型记录在作文积累本上,随时翻看和背诵。如写观点类文章常用的Some share the view that...,Others hold the opposite opinion that...,The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages,As far as I’m concerned,以及常用到的定语从句、倒装句、非限、非谓、同位语、强调句型等。

(三)积累文章

学生背过的篇章、写过的作文,尤其是各种体裁的范文习作,要分类整理粘贴在作文积累本上,经常拿出来朗读背诵。我教过的学生,都积累了大量的范文习作,考试时可做到有备无患。

通过长期的写作训练,我狠抓学生基本功,学生的写作水平明显提高。我所教班级在每次考试中书面表达平均分都在同类班级之上。总之,英语写作训练是综合能力训练之一,写作能力的提高需要通过循序渐进的训练才能达到。听、说、读、写几方面的训练是相辅相成的,它们互相促进、互相制约,在平时教学中教师要合理安排,有机穿插,这样才能让学生“下笔如有神”。

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篇15:英语写作基础技巧

全文共 836 字

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☆定语和状语(时间、地点等)都属于附加成分,在基本句型中一般都不列出。

☆时态包含于句子中,任何句子都有时态。

1主语+谓语(不及物动词):S+V

It will rain tomorrow.

He often runs in the morning.

They cried.

Tom exercises every day.

2主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语:S+V+O

I miss my mother very much.

She wants to go home now.

The English club is going to hold an English party.

They all love her.

3主语+系动词+表语:S+V+P

The music sounds wonderful.

The leaves have turned red.

She is a student.

We keep silent about that.

4主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物):S+V+IO+DO

The teacher gave a book to him.=The teacher gave him a book.

They told me an interesting story.

The waitress offered me a bottle of wine.

My father will buy me a bike.=My father will buy a bike for me.

Miss Smith teaches us English.

5主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语:                                      S+V+O+C

They call me Xiao Wang.

I saw him swimming in the river.

We elected him monitor of the class.

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篇16:中考满分作文写作技巧

全文共 1176 字

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关于立意

作文的立意必须积极向上。对于有争议的内容,不要太大胆。譬如,你要求中日开战夺回钓鱼岛,中菲海军在黄岩岛摆战场,你骂朝鲜独裁,等等类似的内容,只能降低你的分数。一句话,我们要写阅卷老师愿意看的,作文得高分才是正途。

关于题材

慎写古人,譬如,每次中考,司马迁、李白、屈原、陶渊明、林则徐等,都会当做材料出现在作文里,老师们已经看腻了,大家要避免这个误区了。

那我们选什么题材呢?准备一个比较典型的题材。也就是说,准备好8件生动的事儿,以备中考作文采用。

这里需要强调的是,无论同学们写什么题材,强烈建议用第一人称,写你自身经历的事儿,写你生活中真实的感悟。大家储备素材的时候,要找自己亲身经历的事情,或者发生在身边现实生活中的事例。一般来说,在考场上瞎编乱造,多数会出现纰漏,导致减分。

关于结构

作文的结构无非是“总分总”、“分总”、“总分”。就考文而言,前两者比较适用。大家一定要记住,作文的开头不要很长,不要因为玩弄作文书上的技巧而弄得开头超过了5行。

关于结尾,我们一定要明确,结尾就是抒情和扣题的。在结尾必须抒情,归纳你想表达什么,而且扣题,最好“糊膏药”(出现标题或标题中的关键词)。

关于语言

备考作文,语言的准备是最难的。在此给考生们提几点建议:一是遇到你喜欢的句子和段落,你干脆背下来,也许能用在考场上,反正就是这一锤子卖卖,即使没产生作用,也不会扣分。二是,记住要有描写。写人要有动作和语言描写,写事注意细节和环境描写。三是,句子最好短一些,不要一逗到底,一个句子的主谓宾定状补都有了,就用句号。四是注意修辞手法。

关于卷面

考场作文,是阅卷老师读了你的作文后打分的。卷面的整洁、写字的工整、段落结构的协调,都直接影响着阅卷老师的视力感觉,对阅卷老师的打分心理产生冲击。一个好的卷面,即使作文不怎么出色,分数也不会少。一篇生动的作文,如果卷面不整,分数就不会高。

关于文体

国家教育部关于中考的《指导意见》中,对作文的要求是:不得设置审题障碍,要淡化文体要求,鼓励学生写真情实感。据此,我们可以明确地准备记叙文一种体裁。同学们在备考的时候,要阅读优秀的记叙文范文,掌握几种叙事方法。譬如:开头情景渲染、开门见山点题、中间注意插叙等等。

关于标题

根据新课标精神,近两年的作文发生了一些变化。其中最大的变化是:命题和半命题作文成为主流。去年的中考作文,命题作文约占70%,半命题约占7.5%,话题和材料作文,占15%。即使出现了材料作文,有些也是二选一题目。

如果是命题作文,我们自然不用考虑起标题。如果是半命题或其他形式,我们则要尽力求新。如《从__身上学到的》,就考验了同学们的补题技巧和题材创新。有的同学直接填了“父母”、“老师”、“同学”,创新程度就不够。有的同学写了“那片松柏”、“温总理”、“那座雕像”、“陈贤妹”,就能使阅卷老师感到“眼前一亮”。

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篇17:英语作文的写作方法

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【导语】英语写作是中考中检测学生语言应用能力的最重要部分。提高中考写作水平,需要有效的训练。下面关于英语作文的写作方法,一起来阅读下文吧!

学生写作时,如果语句平平,只选用一些普通的、直截了当的词,那么,这样写出来的文章根本没有可阅读行,就像是一碗没有油盐酱醋面条一样,让人提不起一点精神和看下去的欲望,呆板、单调,没有可读性。如果一篇文章要让读者有可读性、有深度,同学们更应该掌握一些高级点词和语句来装饰你的文章,突出这篇文章的彩头,使文章增添文采,给读者以不一样的感受。具体方法可以参照下面的语句:

1. 画龙点睛,一篇文章的开头很重要。

在通常情况下,英语句子的排列方式为“主语+谓语+宾语”,即主语一般都会在谓语前面。但若根据情况适当改变句子的开头方式,比如在文章的开始的时候写一些倒状语句或以状语为起始语句的开头,这样子的文章更具表现力和感染力。如:

(1) There stands an old temple at the top of the hill.

→ At the top of the hill there stands an old temple.

在小山顶上有一座古庙。

(2) You can do it well only in this way.

→ Only in this way can you do it well.

只有这样你才能把它做好。

(3) A young woman sat by the window.

→ By the window sat a young woman.

窗户边坐着一个年轻妇女。

2. 避免重复使用同一词语

为了使表达更生动,更富表现力,同学们在写作时应尽量避免重复使用同一词语来表示同一意思,尤其是一些老生常谈的词语。如有的同学一看到“喜欢”二字,就会立刻想起like,事实上,英语中表示类似意思的词和短语很多,如 love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate, be fond of, care for等。如:

I like reading while my brother likes watching television.

→ I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.

我喜欢看书,而我的兄弟却喜欢看电视。

3. 合理使用省略句

合理恰当地使用省略句,不仅可以使文章精练、简洁,而且会使文章更具文采和可读性。如:

(1) He may be busy. If he’s busy, I’ll call later. If he is not busy, can I see him now?

→ He may be busy. If so, I’ll call later. If not, can I see him now?

他可能很忙,要是这样,我以后再来拜访。要是不忙,我现在可以见他吗?

(2) If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If it is not fine, we’ll not go.

→ If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If not, not.

如果天气好,我们就去;如果天气不好,我们就不去了。

(3) She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t do so.

→ She could have applied for that job, but she didn’t.

她本可申请这份工作的,但她没有。

4. 适当运用非谓语结构

非谓语结构通常被认为是一种高级结构,适当运用非谓语结构,会给人一种熟练驾驭语言的印象。如:

(1) When he heard the news, they all jumped for joy.

→ Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy.

听了这消息他们都高兴得跳了起来。

(2) As I didn’t know her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.

→ Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.

由于不知道她的地址,我没法和她联系。

(3) As he was born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.

→ Born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.

他出生农民家庭,只上过两年学。

5. 结合使用长句与短句

在英语写作中,过多地使用长句或过多地使用短句都不好。正确的做法是,根据实际情况在文章中交替使用长句与短语,使文章显得错落有致,这样不仅使文章在形式上增加美感,而且使文章读起来铿锵有力。如:

At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. Then we had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced. Some told stories. Some played chess.

→ At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.

中午我们晒着太阳吃野餐。休息一会儿后,我们唱的唱歌,跳的跳舞,还有的讲笑话、下棋,大家玩得很开心。

6. 适当使用短语代替单词

(1) He has decided to be a teacher when he grows up.

→ He has made up his mind to be a teacher when he grows up.

他已决定长大了当老师。

(2) He doesnt like music.

→ He doesnt care much for music.

他不大喜欢音乐。

(3) He told me that the question was now under discussion.

→ He told me that the question was now being discussed.

他告诉我问题现正正在讨论中。

7. 恰当套用某些固定表达

(1) He was very tired. He couldn’t walk any farther.

→ He was too tired to walk any farther.

他太累了,不能再往前走了。

(2) The film was very interesting. Both the teachers and the students liked it.

→ The film was so interesting that both the teachers and the students liked it.

这电影很有趣,学生和老师都很喜欢。

(3) Your son is old. He can look after himself now.

→ Your son is old enough to look after himself now.

你的儿子已经长大,可以自己照顾自己了。

8. 尽量使句子带点“洋味”

(1) Dont worry. Be bold and try it, and youll learn it soon.

→Dont worry. Just go for it, and youll get it soon.

别担心,大胆试一试,你很快就会学会的。

(2) Thank you for playing with us.

→Thank you for sharing the time with us.

谢谢你陪我玩。

9. 综合使用各类所谓的“高级”结构

(1) Now everyone knows the news. I think Jim must have let it out.

→ Now everyone knows the news. I think it must have been Jim who has let it out.

现在人人都知道这消息了,我想一定是吉姆把它泄露出去的。

(2) We had to stand there to catch the offender.

→ What we had to do was (to) stand there, trying to catch the offender.

我们所能做的只是站在那儿,设法抓住违章者。

(3) If her pronunciation is not better than her teacher’s, it is at least as good as her teacher’s.

→ Her pronunciation is as good as, if not better than, her teacher’s.

如果她的语音不比她的老师好的话,至少也不会比她老师的差。

10. 适当使用名言警句点缀

在写作时根据实际情况恰当地用上一两句名言警句来点缀文章,不仅使文章显得有深度、有智慧,而且会让文章在评分中上一个“得分档次”。如:

(1) As the proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Though you fail this time, you needn’t lose heart. As long as you work hard and stick to your dream, you will succeed one day.

(2) There is a proverb goes like this “Life isn’t a bed of roses.” It is ture that it is likely for everyone to meet problems and difficulties in life.

(3) In the modern world, more and more people live alone, which is not so good for our life. It is better for us to make more friends and enjoy friendship. Just as a proverb says, “A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman.”

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篇18:中考英语作文:关于环境保护问题

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What Can We Do for the Environment

our environment is becoming worse and worse,what can we do for the environment?I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem。

The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. It helps to protect the environment. The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can. We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy. Whats more,it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste。

In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.

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篇19:高一期中考英语作文100字

全文共 674 字

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高一中考英语作文

Fellw student, I’ glad t tell u sething abut stud and everda life.

T be hnest, I dn’t d well in stud, but I reall wr hard t catch up with ther students. English and ath are the subect I lie st.The reasn wh I lie the is that I’ gd at the.

Getting alng well with thers is iprtant t us, which can ae us happ. Therefre, I’ willing t help thse wh’re in truble.

Besides, I’ interested in sprts. I ften pla basetball with friends tgether. In spare tie, I surf the Internet when I sta at he. Seties I d se reading carefull.

As far as I a cncerned, a gd student shuld nt nl stud well but als have an hbbies.What’s iprtant is that he r she shuld be friendl t thers.

[高一期中考英语作文100字

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篇20:2024年中考英语写作素材:端午节的资料

全文共 3494 字

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中国民间的传统节日,在夏历五月初五,也叫“端阳”、“蒲节”、“天中节”、“大长节”、“沐兰节”、“女儿节”、“小儿节”。它是汉族的传统节日之一此外,端午节还有许多别称,如:午日节、重五节,五月节、浴兰节、女儿节,天中节、地腊、诗人节、龙日、艾节、端五、夏节、重午、午日等等。虽然名称不同,但总体上说,各地人民过节的习俗还是同多于异的。 时至今日,端午节仍是中国人民中一个十分盛行的隆重节日。

A traditional Chinese Folk Festival, in the fifth day of the fifth lunar month lunar calendar in May, also called the "Dragon Boat Festival", "Dragon Boat Festival", "day day", "long day", "Mu Lan day", "daughter Festival", "childrens day". It is one of the Chinese traditional festival the Dragon Boat Festival and many another name, such as: Good afternoon, section, section five, May Festival, bath Festival, daughter of festival, festival days, to LA, poet Festival, dragon day, AI Festival, at the end of five, the summer festival, afternoon, afternoon and so on. Although the names are different, but generally speaking, people around the custom of the feast or more than the same. Today, the Dragon Boat Festival is the Chinese people is still a very popular in the grand festival.

端午节是全年四大节之一。五月是毒月,五日是毒日,五日的中午又是毒时,居三毒之端。端午节又叫“五月端”。五月是整个热天的开端,五毒蛇开始活跃,鬼魅魍魉也会猖獗,这些都会给人特别是会给无所顾忌又无抵抗能力的孩子带来灾难,必须在五月端这天集中地为孩子消灾防毒,因此,人们又把五月端午节说成是“小孩节”或“娃娃节”。

The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the four major festivals throughout the year. May is the month of five days is poison, poison, five noon is poison, poison ranks three in the end. The Dragon Boat Festival is also called "the end of the May". May is the beginning of summer, the beginning of the five active snakes, ghosts and monsters are rampant, these will give people in particular will give no children and no resistance to bring disaster, must focus on that day in May at the end of anti disaster for the children, therefore, the people and the Dragon Boat Festival in May as a "childrens Day" or "doll festival".

过端午节,是中国人二千多年来的传统习惯,由于地域广大,民族众多,部分蒙古、回、藏、苗、彝、壮、布依、朝鲜、侗、瑶、白、土家、哈尼、畲、拉祜、水、纳西族、达斡尔、仫佬、羌、仡佬、锡伯族、普米、鄂温克、裕固、鄂伦春等少数民族也过此节,加上许多故事传说,于是不仅产生了众多相异的节名,而且各地也有着不尽相同的习俗。其内容主要有:女儿回娘家,挂钟馗像,迎鬼船、躲午,帖午叶符,悬挂菖蒲、艾草,游百病,佩香囊,备牲醴,赛龙舟,比武,击球,荡秋千,给小孩涂雄黄,饮用雄黄酒、菖蒲酒,吃五毒饼、咸蛋、粽子和时令鲜果等,除了有迷信色彩的活动渐已消失外,其余至今流传中国各地及邻近诸国。有些活动,如赛龙舟等,已得到新的发展,突破了时间、地域界线,成为了国际性的体育赛事。

The Dragon Boat Festival, is a traditional Chinese habits of more than two thousand years, because of the vast territory, numerous nationalities, part of Mongolia, Hui and Tibetan, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Dong, Yao, Bai, North Korea, Tujia, Hani, Yu, Lahu, water, Naxi, Daur, Mulao, Qiang, Gelao, Xibe, Pumi, Ewenki, Yugur, E Lunchun and other ethnic minorities also have this day, plus many stories, not only have so many different section, but also has the same throughout. The main contents are: his daughter back home, the clock up like, welcome the ghost ship, hide afternoon, with midday leaf character, hang calamus, wormwood, travel sickness, Sachet, prepared sweet wine offerings, dragon boat race, tournament, batting, swing, give the child Tu Xionghuang, drinking realgar wine, sweet wine, eat a cake, salted eggs, dumplings and seasonal fruits, in addition to a superstitious activities have gradually disappear, the other has spread throughout China and neighboring countries. Some activities, such as dragon boat racing, has been the development of new, breakthrough time and geographical boundaries, become an international sporting event.

端午祭正式被韩国申请为非物质文化遗产,并已获得成功,这对我们中国人本国文化遗产的保护也是一次深刻的教训。

The Dragon Boat Festival was officially apply for non-material cultural heritage of Korea, and has been successful, which is the Chinese people to protect their cultural heritage is also a profound lesson.

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