中高考英语作文素材：六大方法的开头句型【精选20篇】

在共产党成立一百周年之际，中华民族不仅实现了民族独立，也开始让中华民族从富起来到强起来的伟大转变。可以说，现在中国综合实力空前提高，影响力空前巨大，现在对中华民族而言，又是一个盛世。而作为生在盛世中的我们，应该与新时代同向同行，去生逢盛世，肩负重任，不负盛世。

新中国成立后，到现在已经72年历史，从刚成立时的一穷二白到现在的国富民强，为什么会有这么巨大的变化?这是因为在中国共产党的领导下，在党员干部的模范带头作用，在全国人民的努力奋斗下，才有如今之盛世。所以我们需要明白，盛世形成的原因，才会去更好地推进盛世建设。对现在的我们来说，每个人都应该坚决拥护党的领导，做好自己的本职工作，去更好地爱岗敬业，不断具有良好的奋斗精神与奉献精神，才能为社会主义建设做出力所能及的贡献。一个人的力量可能很微小，十多亿的集体力量将会战无不胜攻无不克，所以在推进社会主义建设过程中，每个人都很重要。每个中华儿女都是当下盛世的建设者、受益者，而绝对不能是旁观者。因为，只有不断推进盛世建设，才能告慰革命前辈，才能让所有国人享受更好的幸福生活。这就是我们奋斗的时代意义。

如何更好地不负盛世，这需要我们每个人，将个人奋斗融于到民族复兴中来，只有积极响应祖国和人民号召，去到祖国和人民最需要的地方，才能更容易获得成功。而且也只有如此，才能更好地助力国家发展与社会进步。这也要求我们每个人，根据自己特长，根据社会发展要求，去切实提升自己，让自己成为某个方面的专家里手，让自己能够更好地在新时代发挥更重要的作用，而这也会进一步促进自己获得更多成功。想要更好地在盛世中做出更多贡献，需要更好地把握时代潮流，顺应社会发展趋势，才能更好地建功立业。

生于这盛世，是每个人的幸运，我们理应以实际行动守护这盛世，建设这盛世。那么需要每个人，从精神上重视，从奋斗上坚持，勇做新时代的奋斗者、追梦人。

假设你是李华，你的英国网友Peter希望了解一下我国高考英语试卷（NMET）中的“短

文改错”（Error Correction）题型的情况。请你写一封回复邮件。并特别强调自己某一次因为没有严格按照要求答题被扣掉了本可得到的7分。

注意：1．词数100左右

2．内容请参照本卷该大题内容。

3．生词：（打）勾：tick 分：point 逻辑（的）：logic

Hi, Peter:

Thanks for your e-mail. Here I’m going to tell you what you asked about.

Error Correction, as the 1st section of Written Part of NMET, mainly tests the mastery of the use of words and grammar of English. The understanding of the given text is course important to the performance.

There are 10 numbered lines, each of which may have one mistake. You have to decide firstly whether there is a mistake or not. If not, put a tick in the numbered blank. If there is a mistake, you may have to add a word, cross out a word, or change word. You have to find out the mistakes in the use of words and/or grammar. Sometimes there may be a logic problem, which would be the most difficult.

Last time I got 7 points less than expected. Why? I didn’t put the answers strictly following the rule, although I did know how to do it.

Anything still unclear? Just write to me.

嗨，彼得：

谢谢你的邮件。在这里我要告诉你，你问。

误差校正，作为高考英语笔试部分第一部分，主要测试词汇和语法的掌握英语的使用。对文本的理解是很重要的。

一共有10株，其中可能有一个错误。首先你要确定是否有错误。如果没有，空格的空白。如果有一个错误，你可以添加一个词，划掉一个字，或改变的话。你要找到的词语或语法错误使用。有时可能会有一个逻辑问题，这将是最困难的。

上次我得了7分，比预期的少。为什么？我没有把答案的严格规则，虽然我不知道如何去做。

还不清楚什么呢？就给我写信。

like...best最喜欢……

be good at.../do well in...擅长于……

be poor at.../be weak in...在……(方面)不好

make progress in...在……上取得进步

fail to do...在……上失败

succeed in...在……上成功

be tired of...厌倦……

pass the examination通过考试，考试及格

give sb. a passing grade给某人及格分

major in history主修历史

sb. has the best record in school某人的成绩最棒

get a doctor’sdegree获得博士学位

...be more interesting to sb.……对某人更具吸引力

learn about...知道一点……，了解……

be active in class在课堂上很活跃

take an active part in...积极参加……

learn...by heart记住……，用心学……

work out a math problem算出一道数学题

improve oneself in...在……上取得进步

get 90 marks for (English...)(英语……)得了90分

get an “A” in the exam在考试中得“优”

have a good command of...精通……，熟练掌握……

lay a good foundation in (language study...)在(学习语言……方面)打下良好的基础

get on well with sb.与……和睦相处

like to be with students与学生打成一片，喜欢和学生在一起

be gentle with sb./be kind to sb.对……很亲近，对……很和蔼

a strict teacher一个严格的老师

be strict with one’spupils对学生严格要求

First catch your hare.首先必须捕获兔子，然后才能宰之。

be strict in work工作很严谨

We think of him(her) as...我们把他(她)当作……

help sb. with sth.帮某人做某事

praise sb. for sth.因为某事夸赞某人

blame sb. for sth.因为某事责备某人

give advice on...给某人……建议

question sb. on...问某人……问题

be satisfied with...对……满意

correct the students’ homework carefully仔细改正学生的作业

2022年冬奥会在北京举办，这是全世界期待的一场体育盛事，冬奥会的精神值得我们用心学习。

写作角度： 体育运动 健康向上;不懈奋斗 力争上游;和平发展 友谊团结;公平公正 遵守规则;超越自我 挑战极限;世界共享 文明互鉴;青春力量 年轻担当;绿色奥运 科技奥运;人文奥运 和谐奥运。

适用标题： 冬奥之光照亮冰雪 希望火种生生不息;北京冬奥如约而至，中国与世界“互为依存”;冬奥荣光，世界共享;冬奥赛场，延伸梦想。

适用素材：

1.一起向未来。——北京冬奥会主题绿色、共享、开放、廉洁。——中国办奥理念

2.随着三亿人参与冰雪运动，世界冰雪运动的历史将以北京冬奥会作为分界线。——巴赫

3.参与比取胜更重要。奥林匹克不是一场竞赛，而是一种源于内心的文化交流与融合。(顾拜旦)

4.在不知道这条黑暗隧道将要走多久的时候，我们希望奥运圣火能在隧道尽头成为一盏明灯。(奥委会主席巴赫)

5.更快，更高，更强，更团结。(奥林匹克格言)

导语：人在不断的设定目标的鼓舞下，实现着自我超越，创造着以往生活中的不可能。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

里约奥运会，“奶奶级选手”丘索维金娜又登场了。41岁高龄，七届奥运会。在20岁就被称为“老将”的体操界，是个绝无仅有的神话。

丘索维金娜1975年出生于乌兹别克斯坦， 1992年巴塞罗那奥运会，她第一次参加，夺得女子体操团体冠军。她拿金牌时，如今的对手大部分都还没出。1997年，丘索维金娜步入婚姻殿堂，幸福甜蜜的丘索维金娜一度退役。原以为丘索维金娜从此过着幸福快乐的童话生活，但儿子阿里什却被诊断患上白血病，为了竭尽全力去救儿子的命，在25岁这个体操运动员已经退役的年龄，她选择了复出。而且她不敢生病、不敢受伤、不敢休息、不敢懈怠，不停比赛。面对世人的惊叹，她只是平静地说：“只要儿子还没病愈，我就要一直坚持下去。他就是我的动力。”一句“你未痊愈，我不敢老”，曾让无数人瞬间泪目。

功夫不负有心人，儿子阿里什的病情得到了控制。不必再为儿子奔命，但丘索维金娜依然没有离开体操赛场。她说，“我觉得年龄只是个数字，我继续体操生涯也不是为了生计，而是因为我真的热爱这项运动。” 丘索维金娜将在里约，向年龄和体操极限发起挑战!

她不漂亮了。皮肤松弛，皱纹显露，腰肢略粗。但是，这又怎样?她说，“我不觉得我老，我总感觉自己还是十八岁。”她仍然带着自己的目标与坚持，践行“奥运精神”。人生不设限，必将有所不同!

素材点拨：人生有目标，才会有动力，这个目标可以是现实的“挣钱为儿治病”，也可以是理想的“践行奥运精神”。人在不断的设定目标的鼓舞下，实现着自我超越，创造着以往生活中的不可能。

拉钩上吊一百年不许变这是曾经的诺言。把它藏于心底，不忘，亦珍惜。

那是一个春天，我们种下了一棵常青树。种完树便累得躺在绿得发亮的美好的草坪上，喘着粗气，依旧是并排躺着，蓦地，你直起身子，正视着我，严肃地问道：我们是不是永远的好朋友?看着你严肃的摸样，不禁噗嗤一笑，继而也故作严肃地点点头。你说，常青树象征友谊，我说，我们的友谊长青不败。

那是一个夏天，我们穿着碎花裙子，踩着凉鞋，就这样踢踏踢踏地满世界疯跑。我们小手拉小手。你把我拉到一个冰淇淋屋，那是一个五彩缤纷、童话般的世界。你照例点了一个草莓口味的，一个巧克力口味的。然后我们就舔着冰淇淋，坐在公园里的长椅上，自在地晃着双脚。你总是调皮地，或是不经意地，踢到了我，便不顾形象地哈哈大笑起来。

那是一个秋天，我们相约于麦田。微风徐徐，淡淡的麦香在空气中泗溢。飘逸的黑发被风吹得飞扬，手牵着手在田间穿梭。大片大片的麦田，广袤无际，像是怕把我弄丢，你紧紧地牵着我。一路上就哼着小调：我在微笑着，翻开青春纪念册，缤纷的色彩，不管路上多少挫折，牵着手走过。

那是一个冬天，我们一起盼着下雪，盼着过年。终于，下雪了，过年了。我们穿着花棉袄，戴着花手套，大片雪地无不涂抹着我们的身影与欢笑。一起堆雪人，一起感受噼里啪啦的鞭炮带来的年味。问大人要一两块钱，就能买到我们最喜欢吃的棒棒糖。于是，又是一个甜蜜的冬。

像歌中唱的那样，我和你相互依恋，太多的祝福要说。因为你陪着我，世界也变得暖烘烘。

似水年华，匆匆一瞥，却发现不忘的是友谊。

五一劳动节，始于美国工人在19世纪90年代为争取8小时工作日而进行的斗争。自那以后，世界人民便开始庆祝这一天 - 国际劳动节。这个日子在全球所扮演的角色体现了它的力量：正是在这一天，全世界所有的工人们宣布为了共同的目标而一起奋斗。

Labor Day, began in USA workers for the 8 hour day struggle in nineteenth Century 90s.. Since then, the people of the world began to celebrate this day, international labor day. It plays role in the world embodies its strength: it is in this day, the whole world all workers announced strive together for a common goal.

在许多个五一劳动节里，工人们都受到镇压，他们的活动被禁止，流血事件还时常发生。五一节逐渐失去它原来的意义，成为了独裁者和集权统治的政权对抗工人运动的一种标志性装饰;又或者就是一个平平安安的法定假日。尽管事实如此，工人们仍然满怀信心地庆祝劳动节，因为大家都知道这个社会是靠着我们的力量、眼睛、双手和智慧而不断地发展和强壮，还需要我们不断地支持。

In many Labor Day, workers are suppressed, their activities were banned, the bloodshed has often happened. Five one Jie gradually lost its original meaning, become a kind of decoration workers movement against dictator and symbol of power centralization rule; or is a peaceful holiday. Despite the fact that, workers are still full of confidence to celebrate the labor day, because we all know that this society is relying on our strength, eyes, hands and wisdom and constantly development and strong, we also need to continue to support.

正是在这一天，我们坚持体面的工作、工人健康、饮食和住房、教育和文化表达，都是我们应得的权利，而不是特权。我们志在获得这些权利。然而在这一天，我们从未胆怯卑微地去找法官和狱卒，从未守在财长们进行会议的地方，从未说服他们工会是有益于做生意，也从未要求进行更多的对话。正是在这一天，我们大声地说出：你们的银行，你们的买断、买回，给我们带来了痛苦和大量的失业工人;你们的贸易协定和专利制让工人们无法谋生，更破坏了所有人类获得食物、水和药物的权利。正是在这一天，我们大声地说出：我们不仅要建设一个更加美好的世界，而且，我们也坚决不会让世界越变越差。

It is in this day, we adhere to the expression of decent work, health, diet and housing, education and culture, we are right, not a privilege. Were aiming to acquire these rights. However, on this day, we never fear to the judge and the humble, never keep in the finance ministers meeting place, never persuade their union is beneficial to do business, never asked for more dialogue. It is in this day, we say: your bank, you buy, buy back, causing pain and a large number of unemployed workers to our trade agreements and patent system; you let the workers were unable to make a living, even destroy all humans for food, water and medicine to the right. It is in this day, we say out loud: we not only need to build a better world, moreover, we also determined not to let the world become worse.

五一劳动节是大家庆祝过去、庆祝现在和庆祝未来的日子。我们庆祝的方式就是争取应有权利和向全世界表达我们争取权利的决心。让我们一起大声又自豪地庆祝五一国际劳动节吧。

Labor Day we celebrate the past, now and future day celebration to celebrate. We celebrate the way is to fight for their rights and express our determination to fight for the rights of the whole world. Let us loud and proud to celebrate International WorkersDay.

通过对近些年英语作文出题的趋势来看，中考对英语写作的考察更偏重于交际情景设置和不同体裁的要求，但是由于客观和种种主观原因，很多同学的作文容易走入种种误区，这些误区主要体现在以下方面：

构思、准备不充分，匆忙下笔。任何一篇作文出题都是有它独特的道理的，所以提前审题和构思就显得必不可少了。文新学堂教学专家提醒，很多学生目 前存在一个情况，想到哪写到哪，这也造成了作文杂乱无章，毫无条理，同时容易出现写错单词和用错句型的情况。针对这种情况可以从以下几个方面予以解 决：

1、认真审题，审题的重点放在写作体裁、格式、字数方面，确保第一遍审题就能保证得到基本分。

2、确定文体和时态，因为不同的文体要求的写作格式也是 不同的

3、列提纲，打草稿，然后修改。这样可以保证错误降低至最少或者没有错误，同时也能保持卷面整洁。

中心重点不突出，切题不准确。英语写作不是语文散文(形散神不散)，写英语作文，尤其是在中考大压力下短时内写出高分作文一定要注意这一点。造 成这种情况的主要原因是动笔前并没有认真审题和思考，对出题者希望得到的预期尚未揣摩透彻，这也就造成了一些同学虽然语言功底非常不错，但是最终的结果还 是没有拿到一个自己预期的心理分数，最大的问题就出在切题不准确或者不够突出中心上了。

忽视文化差异。要时刻牢记一点，中英文表达方式有很大的差异，所以体现在作文表达上也常常会出现生硬的中国式作文表达，降低了作文质量。所以注重中英语言差异，并努力找到两者之间的表达方式上的共通点，并且有意识的运用就能避免类似的问题。

忽视细节，无谓失分。很多学生在写作文时常常感觉"下笔如有神"，但最终结果出来后大惑不解。这方面的问题主要体现在忽视标点、书写、段落安排、大小写的问题，所以只要更加注重细节，这些无谓失分就可以解决。

On October 31st, dozens of children dressed in costumes(节日服装)knock on their neighbors’ doors and yell "Trick or Treat" when the door opens. Pirates and princesses, ghosts and popular heroes of the day all hold bags open to catch the candy or other goodies that the neighbors drop in. As they give each child a treat the neighbors exclaim over the costumes and try to guess who is under the masks.

Since the 800’s November 1st is a religious holiday known as All Saints’ Day(万圣节). The Mass that was said on this day was called Allhallowmas. The evening before became known as All Hakkiw e’en, or Halloween. Like some other American celebrations, its origins lie in both pre-Christian and Christian customs.

October 31 st was the eve of the Celtic(凯尔特人的)new year. The Celts were the ancestors of the present-day Irish, Welsh and Scottish people. On this day ghosts walked and mingled with the living, or so the Celts thought. The townspeople baked food all that day and when night fell they dressed up and tried to resemble the souls of the dead. Hoping that the ghosts would leave peacefully before midnight of the new year.

Much later, when Christianity spread throughout Ireland and October 31 was no longer the last day of the year, Halloween became a celebration mostly for children. "Ghosts" went from door to door asking for treats, or else a trick would be played on the owners of the house. When millions of Irish people immigrated to the United States in the 1840s the tradition came with them.

Today’ school dances and neighborhood parties called "block parties" are popular among young and old alike. More and more adults celebrate Halloween. They dress up like historical or political figures and go to mmasquerade parties(化妆舞会). In larger cities, costumed children and their parents gather at shopping malls early in the evening. Stores and businesses give parties with games and treats for the children.

Teenagers enjoy costume dances at their schools and the more outrageous the costume the better!

Certain pranks(恶作剧)such as soaping car windows and tipping over garbage cans are expected. But partying and pranks are not the only things that Halloweeners enjoy doing. Some collect money to buy food and medicine for needy children around the world.

Symbols of Halloween

Halloween originated as a celebration connected with evil spirits. Witches flying on broomsticks with black cats, ghosts, goblins(小精灵)and skeletons have all evolved as symbols of Halloween. They are popular trick-or-treat costumes and decorations for greeting cards and windows. Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors, probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night. In the weeks before October 31, Americans decorate windows of houses and schools with silhouettes(轮廓)of witches and black cats.

Pumpkins are also a symbol of Halloween. The pumpkin is an orange-colored squash, and orange has become the other traditional Halloween color. Carving pumpkins into jack- o’lanterns is a Halloween custom also dating back to Ireland. A legend grew up about a man named Jack who was so stingy(吝啬的)that he was not allowed into heaven when he died, because he was a miser(吝啬鬼). He couldn’t enter hell either because he had played jokes on the devil. As a result, Jack had to walk the earth with his lantern until Judgement Day(审判日). The Irish people carved scary faces out of turnips(芜菁根), beets(甜菜根)or potatoes representing "Jack of the Lantern," or Jack-o’lantern. When the Irish brought their customs to the United States, they carved faces on pumpkins because in the autumn they were more plentiful than turnips. Today jack-o’-lanterns in the windows of a house on Halloween night let costumed children know that there are goodies(糖果)waiting if they knock and say "Trick or Treat!"

[关于万圣节的英语作文素材

1.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill来信询问language teacher. 你家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何.请按下面写 What frequently brings back memories of 一封电子邮件1.感谢他得关心2.介绍情况:(1)my school teacher is his special qualities. First of 去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember 到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种举措减少其发we always long for his class with great eagerness 生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么Dear because his lecture were humorously delivered, Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he your caring for the weather and my health. Now gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an I’d like to tell you something about the smog. awakening of a passion for learning. He not only Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred led us to an appreciation of the beauty and a lot of times. it has done great harm to our daily perfection of Chinese and literature, but also life. many traffic accidents happened just because aroused our great interest in exploring something of the heavy smog weather, more and more deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply people have to go to see the doctor because the impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he serious disease caused by the smog, quite a lot of treated us like friends rather than students. flights have to be put off, a great number ofAlthough it is nearly 10 years since I people have to stay at home for fear of the attended his last class, he is the talk of our old poisonous air caused by the smog. classmates, and I know part of him has alreadyPeople have realized the great harm caused stayed in my heart. by the smog and the importance of protecting the 5.Is English Not Important Any More（英语不再environment. people all over the country are 重要） taking measures to reduce the smog weather. the Recently, the Ministry of Education has drafted a government suggests people go to work or school

Firstly, self-confidence enables us to have the

ambition of being successful. Only when you have the ambition to be successful, can you be successful eventually. Secondly, once we gain self-confidence, we will possess the courage and strength to overcome the setbacks and difficulties. With self-confidence, no one and nothing can stop you to success.Thirdly, with self-confidence we may accomplish something which seems to be impossible previously. No great thing is easy for us, therefore we should hold the idea that

anything is possible. We should, or have to trust in ourselves.

In short, self-confidence is the spiritual pillar of a person as well as the inherent power, which is of great importance and value to a person.

9. 节约是中华人民的传统美德，然而，当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重，尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历，并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign) With large amounts of food thrown away with the public traffic, such as the bus and the

underground. Also we should plant more trees.

or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste According to me, I will go to school by bike

in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect anywhere. the environment as possible as they can. would you like to tell me some good forward to your reply.

ideasI’m looking 2.作文要求：例：1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信

的现象2、举一例说明(如，有毒奶粉、考试

作弊等)3、讲求诚信的意义Honesty is a

virtue Comes the Wolf Almost all of us heard the story （诚信是一种美德）

What we can learn from the story is that we must

“ when we were little kids.

“ Here

be honest. However, thereof dishonesty nowadays. ’re lots of phenomena other people but also to yourself. Take the case of Being dishonest does great harm not only to fake milk powder for example. After drinking this

kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their

legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected

their health. To our great relief, the producers got

accused and punishedconsequences in the end. for all the serious reliable will make other people trust you, which Having the reputation of being honest and will provide you many benefits and give you

opportunities that others may not get. Being

honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with

others and people will be friendly to you and

support you. In a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way. and start the wonderful journey! Let’s pick up our “ backpack “ —honesty, 3.build an energy-saving society(

型社会)

建立一个节约

近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会

献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。

请你根据以下要点：1.不浪费粮食和纸张 2.

尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋 3.毕业生将书赠

给低年级同学循环使用？参考词汇：方便筷

disposable chopsticks

Recently，there has been an activity of

“doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in

our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned

about the increasing lack of energy and provide

their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t

waste any food or paper, though they appear very

easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think

it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks

and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly

recommended that those used textbooks as well

as reference books of graduates, which are still in

good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we

can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride

bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these

will definitely help to build an energy-saving

society.

4.有关“人与事件”话题The Most Unforgettable

Person in my memory

(1)我生活中最难以忘怀的人是(2)为什

么他 (或她)一直在我心中 (3)结论

In my life I have met many people who are

really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most

unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese

reform about English, it is said that English will be not the subject that take into account of the College Entrance Exam, a lot of students feel excited, because they think English will not be their burden. The reform may relieve some students who are week in English, they think they donEnglish, because English is not important any ’t need to spend so much time in learning more. The fact is that they get the wrong idea,

English still important even though it will be no more considered to be the College Entrance Exam. The trend is people learning English since they are young, parents pay special attention to the children’s second language, so most students now are good at English. What’s more, English is the most widely used language, it can enhance a student’s competition. So English is still important to learn. 6.Work and SuccessSince we go to school, we are taught that no pain, （付出与成功） no gain, it means that if people want to be successful, they must work hard. But the truth is that not everyone can get what they want, even they work hard so much, but if working hard does not bring success, why should they still need to work hard. In my opinion, working hard doesn’t mean the person can success certainly, success needs more factors, like the time, the luck and other things.There is no doubt that if the person does not work hard and fight for his goal, there is no way for him to get what he wants. Some actors start their career at the very young age, when they are also 40, they become famous suddenly, if they give up, they can’t be waiting for their reputation. So working hard, there is much chance to get succeed. 7.No Pains, No Gains（一分耕耘，一分收获） It is obvious to everybody that the only way to achieve ones goal is to work hard. Just as the old saying goes;no mill, no meal; Have you ever seen a man who succeeds just by idling aboutOf course, the answer is; No; so we know if you want to gain something, you will have pains.The farmers harvest by a year of arduous work; the scientists gain achievements by years of devoted researches; students get good marks by working hard; even the little ants have their food by working hard day and night. 1 know there are always some people who wait for the opportunities falling on them. They may attribute their failures to lack of good chances. Therefore, there are so many people gaining nothing at last. Clever men know that the more effort they make, the bigger chance they will have to be successful.So, when others achieve their aspirations and you still gain nothing, dont complain about the unfair fate and dont give up, either. Remember: no pains, no gains. 8.The Importance of Self-Confidence（自信的重要 ） People say that self-confidence is half of the success that can bring you courage to stick to what you do. Without self-confidence, one can not do well in anything. Self-confidence is of great importance and value to a person. each year, the problem of food waste is

widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.

What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.

Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.

10.【校园生活】假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and

smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

11.根据下面提示，有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题

(1)写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。(3)注意：单词数提出自己的看法。120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

happiness to them. It is true that most of them try Some people think wealth can bring

to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness them happiness. For example, when one gets a But some people believe wealth can。

’t bring fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!

wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that society. If you have money you can lead a

comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remembermoney is not everything12。

： 生态游，你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看

空气;有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾;真正的生态游 享受自然，同时也是一种责任’要保护自然，保护野生动物’带走美好回忆，留下青山绿水Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some 2

I don’t think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our

responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.

第三部分 英语写作经典句型

By +doing, … can … 通过/借着...，..能够.. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意

By taking exercise, we can always keep fit.通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

… enable + Object(受词)+ to + V ...使..能够.. What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

On no account can we ignore the value of

knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 On no account can we + V =by no means, … 我们绝对不能...

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the

conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是， 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 四.举例句型

1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.

Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of…. 五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, ) the + ~ est + + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

Bai jing is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.白晶是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

The + 较级 + S + V … 形容词比较级愈… + S + V愈…

, the + 形容词比The harder you work, the more progress you make. The more books we read, the more learned we 你愈努力，你愈进步。

become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V;;;Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to +V

Nothing is +形容词比较级+ than to + do sth. Nothing is easier than to give up.容易的事了。

没有比放弃更Nothing is more important than to receive education.It is time + S + 没有比接受教育更重要的事。过去式 该是...的时候了 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an

important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

It is conceivable + that It is obvious + that 从句从句 (明显的 (可想而知的)

) It is apparent + that 从句 (显然的) It pays to help others.It pays to do sth. ...是值得的。帮助别人是值得的 There is no doubt

+ that 从句 毫无疑问的...

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

There is no one but … 没有人不...

There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of

protecting our eyes too much. 保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。我们再怎么强调

The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句 ...的原因是..The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 That is the reSummer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t ason why … 那就是...的原因 like it. 夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 An advantage of An advantage of using the solar energy is that it is + that 从句.的优点是... won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth./ doing因为. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.So + adj. + be + 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste 主语 + that 从句：如此.以致于 it.

by no means = in no way 一点也不

be+forced/ compelled/ obliged + to do不得不 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.Those who … ...违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。的人...

Smoking has a great influence on our health.对我们的健康有很大的影响。

抽烟have a great influence on 对...有很大的影响 Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.染对我们的生存造成一大威胁

污Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益 Overwork does harm to health.有害do good to对...有益do harm to工作过度对健康对..有害高考英语作文万能句子：8种实用句型 一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，... 3.It can be said with certainty that... 地说......

可以肯定4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， 5.It has to be noticed that... 6.Its generally recognized that... 它必须注意到，它普遍认为... ...7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为... 8.Its hardly that... 9.Its hardly too much to say that... 这是很难的......

它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...别注意的是

需要特11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问， 12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that..更重要的是 二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 如前段所述然 而问题并非如此简单，所以…… 5.But its a pity that... 6.For all that...对于这一切但遗憾的是...... In spite of the fact …

that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that..为

此外我们坚持认8.However , the difficulty lies in..然而困难在于 9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 我们要注意...

同样，10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.12.As has been mentioned above...鉴于目前形势正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 角度上我们可以说

从这个14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 一方面，即 … 然而我们还得看到事物的另三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...最后我要说… 因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,safely said that...它可以有把握地说总而言之 It may be ......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨

为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is

essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it Despite their similarities, A and B are also

different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。 2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.面的可能是最有效的。有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows. 一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。 八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The

effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

2

青春是一生最美好的时光，许许多多的欢乐、泪水都曾在那里上演。汇成了一曲曲动人心弦的乐曲，拥有青春的我们奏响欢乐的歌谣。

在青春的殿堂里，我们伴着节奏唱响了属于青春的歌谣。在那充满朝气活力的歌声中，我们尝到了属于青春的甜果。

“青春，校园”，这俩个词是那么紧紧相拥，“青春，同伴，欢笑”，这三个是那么的亲密友好，“青春，泪水”，这俩个词又是那样的不离不弃。

我们的青春是同伴们一起度过的，而度过的地方大是在校园。因为我们在这大好的青春的时光中，我们一直在奋力的拼搏，去漫游那无边无际的知识海洋，去仔细找寻那隐蔽的、藏有无数知识宝藏大门的钥匙。每当清晨，在校园内不是一片寂静，而是朗朗的读书声，是那么的响亮、整齐、富有感情。读书声没停洗息多久，踊跃、欢乐、积极的回答问题声，又在各个班里响起，彼此交流、讨论问题声，甚至是因得出的答案不同而引发的、激烈的争辩声。这些因探索知识而响起的声音，彼此交汇，唱响了一首知识的青春歌谣。

放学后，甚至是课间，都能看到成群结队的少男少女的身影。青春我们的脸上洋溢，在我们的行动中表现出来。校园小路上，总是不缺乏欢乐嬉戏的身影，笑容在脸上绽放，笑声在口中洋溢。就算在吃饭的时间里，也少不了欢乐的存在，我们在青春的陪伴下讨论着青春的热门问题，八卦着欢乐的热_，饭总是吃的少，欢声笑语总是不停歇。这些因有青春而存在的欢乐又独自奏响了青春的歌谣。

在青春中，有欢乐那么也少不了泪水。天下没有不散宴席，在与伙伴建立了友好、亲密融洽的关系后，也总是会被老天无情的拆开，两地分离。但友谊的长线是永远不会断开的。分离时，我们虽然不舍但也无奈，泪水在我们的眼中打转，在哪最后一刻冲出我们的眼眶，情不自禁的为“失去”一个朋友而潸然泪下。较为坚强的人不落泪，但也哽咽的送别的朋友。就这样，我们又演奏了一首属于青春的歌谣

“一寸光阴，一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。”这在我们孩童时便知道了。所以有青春的我们就拥有了一笔巨大的财富，让我们一起用这笔财富去建设知识的殿堂，快乐的天堂吧!

一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned

2.It goes without saying that...

3.It can be said with certainty that...

4.As the proverb says，

5.It has to be noticed that...

6.It`s generally recognized that...

7.It`s likely that ...

8.It`s hardly that...

9.It’s hardly too much to say that...

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...

13.what’s far more important is that...

二.衔接句型

A case in point is ...

As is often the case...

As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述

But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

But it’s a pity that...

For all that...In spite of the fact that...

Further, we hold opinion that...

However , the difficulty lies in...

Similarly, we should pay attention to...

not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

As has been mentioned above...

In this respect, we may as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说

However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即…

摘要：2011高考英语作文提高15分的8个实用句型……

三.结尾句型

I will conclude by saying...

Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...

All things considered,总而言之

It may be safely said that...

Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….

The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….

It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

四.举例句型

Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明

let’s take the above chart as an example to

illustrate this.

Here is one more example.

Take … for example.

The same is true of….

This offers a typical instance of….

We may quote a common example of….

Just think of….

五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.

3. I believe the title statement is valid because….

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….

5. My argument for this view goes as follows.

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.

2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.

3. A and B differ in….

4. A differs from B in….

5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….

6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….

7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….

8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….

9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.

10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….

11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….

七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.

2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.

3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.

5. The reasons are as follows.

八 因果推理法常用句型

1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.

3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.

6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.

7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.

8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.

spend one’sweekend in many different ways过周末的方式各不相同

enjoy doing things by oneself喜欢独立做事

go swimming去游泳

go for an outing/have an outing at (the seashore)去海边玩

see the sights of Beijing游览北京风光

play the piano弹钢琴

play chess下棋

have dances on weekends参加周末舞会

have a picnic over the weekend周末野餐

go to the cinema去看电影

have a party聚会

hold a sports meeting举行运动会

do some reading看书

help sb. do sth.帮某人做某事

enjoy a family trip家人共同出游

get everything ready for...为……做准备

ride one’sbike with sb. to the park骑自行车载某人去公园

She would like to bring...to the picnic.她要带……去野餐。

It was a very relaxing Sunday.这个周日过得很轻松。

There are good programs on TV on weekends.周末有好看的电视节目。

take a message for sb.给某人留口信

send a message to sb.给某人发信息

Every day is not Sunday.好景不常在,好花不常开。

hear from sb.收到某人的来信

talk about/of sth.提到某事

tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事

get information about...得到……的消息

express one’sidea/feelings in English用英语表达某人的思想(感情)

Write sb. a letter saying...给某人写信说……

apologize to sb. for...因……向某人道歉

thank you for...感谢你……

make a speech at the meeting在会上讲话

在新概念三册中，对比论证的方法反复被运用到，至少出现了五次，分别在篇章L12，L23，L38，L41 和L54的第一段出现。如果对这五篇文章中的对比论证段落仔细研读，会发现这些段落有着几乎完全一样的结构，有规律可循，所以对比论证方法应该是三册学习中不可忽略的一个部分。

这里我们就拿第12课为例。对比论证出现在了第一段。作者在第一段开门见山提出了论点：Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island（我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法）。之后作者讲了两种截然相反的想法：一种想法是imagine it to be a sort of paradise（认为荒岛是天堂）；另一种想法是Life on a desert island is wretched（荒岛生活很可怕）。最后一句话是个总结句。作者正是通过两种呈对比的想法来论证“人们对荒岛生活有不切实际的想法”这一观点。需要读者关注的是，在两种成对立的想法之间作者用了一句非常漂亮的过渡句：The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. （另一种想法恰恰相反）。于是，一个结构清晰严谨、论述有理有力的段落跃然纸上。

读罢上述五篇文章的第一段，不难发现它们都是由两种相反的观点组成，而在相反的观点中间，作者都运用过渡句，这里对对比论证的过度表达稍作总结：

The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. (L12)

on the other hand (L23)

but (L38)

…be only part of the picture. (L41)

however (L54)

了解了对比论证之后，我们不妨思考下如何运用这种手法，毕竟学以致用才是我们的最终目的。如果针对当前的英语高考作文题，我们完全可以让它在我们的考场上发挥作用。这里以上海2004年和2005年的英语高考作文题为例，看看这一新概念三册中反复出现的手法如何作为应试技巧运用到考试中。

2005上海英语高考作文题：

古人云：“天生我材必有用”(There must be a use for my talent.)。通过描述你生活中的一件事，说明人各有所长，无论才能大小都能成为有用的人。

写作文首先要做的是审题，这个题目要求你在写文章时做到两点：你的观点是支持“天生我才必有用”；用你生活事例论证。如何引出自己的观点呢？我们可以运用对比手法，可以先就题中话题先找到两个对立观点，然后再抛出自己的观点。值得一提的是，考官在批阅一片作文时首先会注意考生是否偏题。那我们如何避免偏题呢？一个很好的方法就是在开头就告诉改卷老师你扣题了。比如笔者写下如下一段作为作文首段：

People have formed an unrealistic picture of their talents. Some imagine themselves to be unconquerably intelligent. On the opposite, others tend to consider themselves a drop in the ocean, powerless and useless. There is an element of truth in both ideas, but I am convinced that there must be a use to out talent, as it can be proved by my own experience.

先写人们对自己的天赋形成了不切实际的看法，然后写两种极端的看法：一种是认为自己绝顶聪明，另一种是自己如沧海一粟，微小无用。在这两个相反的观点之间有了on the opposite来过渡。这正是运用了对比论证的手法，但是别忘了上述的两点考题要求。在列举了两种相反的观点之后就可以抛出自己的观点：I am convinced that there must be a use to out talent.而后自然用过一个as it can be proved by my own experience的句子过渡到以下的事例对这一观点进行论证。如此一写，完全不用担心是否扣题的问题，因为在这一文章首段告诉了考官自己的观点，并且通过一个过渡句说明下文内容是起到论证作用的事例。当然不要忘记这里是通过对比的手法来引出自己的观点的。

上述高考题属于比较严肃的话题，如果遇到的话题涉及生活事件呢？下面再列举另一种风格的高考作文题。

2004上海英语高考作文题

老师要求你负责班级墙报(wall newspaper)工作并征求你的意见。在日记中表述你的决定并谈谈想法。

我们首先还是要捉摸清楚考题的要点：你的决心；你的想法。负责班级墙报貌似是个小话题，但是我们完全可以运用上对比论证的手法。比如在写自己的决心时，不妨先写一般人对这样一个老师指派的任务是何种态度，而后引出自己的决心。而在写一般人的态度时完全可以用上对比的手法。比如笔者写下如下一段作为作文首段：

People show different attitude when appointed to be in charge of wall newspaper. Those who regard the task as a great burden would decline it while those who long to serve their fellow students would accept it with great pleasure. As for me, it is a golden opportunity to practice myself, so when the challenge comes, I will accept it.

可以先用一句话总起人们会有不同的态度，而后写两个呈对比的观点：一种是认为这是个负担因而拒绝承担；另一种是渴望为民服务因而欣然接受。中间运用的过度是while，这样可以将呈对比的做法浓缩在一个句子里，句子结构的复杂性提升。然后通过as for me来表达自己的态度，也就是我的部分决心。

当然，不要忽略作文题中的另一个非常重要的要求，即该作文是以日记形式出现，所以不妨将将这一比较正式的段落放在文中而非文首。

这里暂以两个高考作文题为例，运用上新概念三册中的对比论证手法，希望可以给大家一些启发，帮助大家真正地将这一结构手法活学活用。

Mobile phones are the main invention of modern technology.They are completely part of our daily lives If we look at our society,we can see that all kinds of people are using mobile phones.Maybe they have many advantages,but they also experience drawbacks.

The main advantage of mobile phones is that people can use them anytime and anywhere,so they can use one for an emergency.in addition,people can access the internet whenever they use the mobile phones,so business people can use tem at work to get information from internet more convenietly Moreover,it is very easy to send messages to your friends.Mobile phones can make people keep intimacy in spite of long distance.Mobile phones are turning the world into a small vilage where we can commmunicate with each other easily and simply.Finally,another point in favour of mobile phonesis that you can avoid disturbing anyone when he is sleeping orworking because in that case people often turn off their mobile phones.

On the other hand,there are some drawbacks,too.Firstly,the most important disadvantage is the unknown effects on health in case of over-use.Scientists found that mobile phones can cause brain cancer.if you talk for so many hours,you are going to have headacheand ear problems.Secondly,the mobile phone stimulate home for the high cost of communication.If you are in 3 membered family,you would spend a lot of money on mobile phone.Because tow to three of family have it, it cost about 150-200D in a month.Furthermore,the inappropriate use of mobile phones could be bothersome.for example,it is very imppropriate to here a mobile phone ringing during a formal conversation,during a lesson,in a libraryor in a cinema.Finally,mobile phones waste people too much time.An Amerian survey show that the teen-ager will spend average 2 hours to send messagesevery day.

In conclusion, there are some benefits and drawbacks to mobile phones.personally,i dont like mobile phonesvery much,but i need use them.In my opion, mobile phones are good only if you use them correctly and politely,as in this case,all technology is beneficial!

手机是现代技术的主要发明。如果我们看看我们的社会，他们完全是我们日常生活的一部分，我们可以看到各种各样的人使用手机。也许他们有许多优点，但是它们也有不好之处。

移动电话的主要优点是，人们可以随时随地使用他们，所以在紧急情况下可以使用。此外，当人们使用手机访问互联网时，那么业务使用系统在工作中更实惠，而且能从互联网中获取信息，它也很容易将消息发送给你的朋友。手机可以使人们保持亲密关系，即时长期。手机是把世界变成一个小村庄里我们可以互相沟通更容易和简单。最后，另一个点有利于移动电话，当他睡觉或者工作时，你可以避免任何人打扰，因为在这种情况下，人们常常关掉手机。

另一方面，也有一些缺点。首先，最重要的缺点是过度使用手机，会对健康有一定的影响。科学家发现，手机会引发脑癌。如果你讲这么多小时，你将会有耳疾。其次，手机费用成本高。如果你是3个人的家庭，你会在手机上花很多钱。因为两到三个人的家庭拥有它，在一个月的费用约150 - 200兆。此外，手机的使用不当可能会麻烦一些。例如，在正式谈话，在上课中，在图书馆或者在一家电影院，手机铃声响不适当的。最后，移动电话的人浪费太多时间。经美国调查表明，青少年将花费平均一天2小时在使用手机上。

总之，移动电话有一些好处和缺点。就我个人而言，我不喜欢移动电话品种不多，但我需要使用它们。在我看来，如果你正确地、有礼貌地使用他们的手机是好的，在这种情况下，所有的技术都是有益的！

[手机的好处与坏处高考英语满分作文

导语：怎样能在短短的几分钟，抓住阅卷老师的眼球，一个好的开头和结尾无疑是不二之选，“凤头”与“豹尾的完美组合，一定能让阅卷老师给你一个满意的分数。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1、巴尔扎克说过“不幸，是天才的进升阶梯，信徒的洗礼之水，弱者的无底深渊”。

风雨过后，眼前会是鸥翔鱼游的天水一色;

走出荆棘，前面就是铺满鲜花的康庄大道;

登上山顶，脚下便是积翠如云的空蒙山色。

在这个世界上，

一星陨落，黯淡不了星空灿烂，

一花凋零，荒芜不了整个春天。

人生要尽全力度过每一关，不管遇到什么困难不可轻言放弃。

2、站在历史的海岸漫溯那一道道历史沟渠：楚大夫沉吟泽畔，九死不悔;魏武帝扬鞭东指，壮心不已;陶渊明悠然南山，饮酒采菊……他们选择了永恒，纵然谄媚诬蔑视听，也不随其流扬其波，这是执著的选择;纵然马革裹尸，魂归狼烟，只是豪壮的选择;纵然一身清苦，终日难饱，也愿怡然自乐，躬耕陇亩，这是高雅的选择。在一番选择中，帝王将相成其盖世伟业，贤士迁客成其千古文章。

3、只有启程，才会到达理想和目的地，只有拼搏，才会获得辉煌的成功，只有播种，才会有收获。只有追求，才会品味堂堂正正的人。

4、虽然你现在还只是一株稚嫩的幼苗。然而只要坚韧不拔，终会成为参天大树;虽然你现在只是涓涓细流，然而只要锲而不舍，终会拥抱大海;虽然你现在只是一只雏鹰，然而只要心存高远，跌几个跟头之后，终会占有蓝天。

5、冰心说道：“爱在左，同情在右，走在生命的两旁，随时撒种，随时开花，将这一径长途，点缀得香花弥漫，使穿枝拂叶的行人，踏着荆棘，不觉得痛苦，有泪可落，却不是悲凉。”

6、悲观的人，先被自己打败，然后才被生活打败;乐观的人，先战胜自己，然后才战胜生活。悲观的人，所受的痛苦有限，前途也有限;乐观的人，所受的磨难无量，前途也无量。在悲观的人眼里，原来可能的事也能变成不可能;在乐观的人眼里，原来不可能的事也能变成可能。悲观只能产生平庸，乐观才能造就卓绝。从卓绝的人那里，我们不难发现乐观的精神;从平庸的人那里，我们很容易找到阴郁的影子。

7、坚持的昨天叫立足，坚持的今天叫进取，坚持的明天叫成功。

8、如果只看到太阳的黑点，那你的生活将缺少温暖;如果你只看到月亮的阴影，那么你的生命历程将难以找到光明;如果你总是发现朋友的缺点，你么你的人生旅程将难以找到知音;同样，如果你总希望自己完美无缺，假设你的这一愿望真的能如愿以偿，那么你最大的缺点就是没有缺点。

9、喜马拉雅直冲霄汉，可上面有攀爬者的旗帜;撒哈拉沙漠一望无垠，可里面有跋涉者的脚印;阿尔卑斯山壁立千仞，可其中有探险者的身影;雅鲁藏布江湍急浩荡，可其中有勇敢者的故事。

10、流逝的日子像一片片凋零的枯叶与花瓣，渐去渐远的是青春的纯情与浪漫。不记得曾有多少雨飘在胸前风响在耳畔，只知道沧桑早已漫进了我的心爬上了我的脸。当一个人与追求同行，便坎坷是伴，磨难也是伴。

11、月有阴晴圆缺，人有悲欢离合，命有否泰变化，年有四季更替，熬过长夜，你便能见到黎明，饱受痛苦，你便能拥有快乐，耐过寒冬，你便无须蛰伏，落尽寒梅，你便能企盼新春。

12、没有蓝天的深邃，可以有白云的飘逸;没有大海的壮阔，可以有小溪的优雅;没有原野的芬芳，可以有小草的翠绿。生活中没有旁观者的席位，我们总可以找到自己的位置，自己的光源，自己的声音。

13、或许是命运的不幸注定要将自己缤纷多彩的梦撞碎;或许是天地的无情终归要将自己继日的辛勤当做泡影放飞，或许是许许多多的难以理解却又实实在在的障碍与挫折早已将意气丰发的拼搏与百折不挠的进击化为道道忧愁阵阵孤寂，那么就请在凄惨中反省我们自己吧!

14、“成功的花，人们只惊羡它现时的明艳;而当初的芽，却浸透了奋斗的泪泉，洒满了牺牲的血雨。”(冰心语)我们每个人都渴望成功，那么我们就应该在刚刚起步的时候，用我们无悔的付出，去浇灌隔那刚刚萌芽的种子。

15、每一滴水都折射出一个多彩的世界，每一双眼睛都嵌进一个多彩的世界，每一条泛着清丽的旋律的小溪都闪烁着美的光辉。不要空叹人世的无奈，且用美丽的心情来看待人世的繁华多彩，细细品味那无处不在的美吧!

16、也许你只是一株稚嫩的幼苗，然而只要坚忍不拔。终会成为参天大树;

也许你只是一条涓涓小溪，然而只要锲而不舍，。终会拥抱大海;

也许你只是一只雏鹰，然而只要心存高远，跌几个跟头，终会翱翔蓝天。

17、当雏鹰尚嗷嗷待哺于巢穴之中，观望蓝天白云之时，它已有了梦想，那就是振翅九霄，与蓝天搏击，与白云共舞;当骏马休憩于栅栏之中，昂首长嘶之时，它也已有了梦想，那就是奋蹄原野，驰骋天下。

18、冰雪覆盖的时候，我们需要一团火来取暖;暗夜无边的时候，我们需要点点星光来取暖;前途茫茫时，我们需要一盏航灯来取暖……四季轮回，心里滤不去的是烦恼和忧愁，脚下略不去的是艰辛和伤痛。寒天冷日，让我们用什么来温暖迎风而立的自己?留些真诚给自己取暖吧!

19、大海如果失去巨浪的翻滚，也就失去了雄浑;沙漠如果失去了飞沙的狂舞，也就失去了壮美;人生如果失去了真实的历程，也就失去了意义。

20、一条幽径，曲折迂回中总会激起心旷神怡的向往;一波巨澜，潮起潮落时更能叠出惊心动魄的鸣响;一个故事，遗憾悲婉里才有肝肠寸段的凄凉;一种人生，跌宕困顿中方显惊世骇俗的豪壮。

21、年轻人，来生要记住，在迷津渡口千万别选错。诚信是人生幸福的源泉，不可丢。仅以此诗作结:

迷津渡口诚信抛，

一生苦恨悔难消。

且将虚伪付江澜，

斩闯红尘任逍遥。

25、陆游曾说:“谁能养气塞天地，吐出自足成虹霓。”即使你没有博大的思想，但你有意识，也就拥有了发言权，站起来吧，像王朔叫板金庸一样，舞出自我生命的亮点。

26、“何处是归程?长亭更短亭。”不管我们以什么样的身份去诠释“家”的内涵，我们都应知道家中有等待，家中有爱。

27、可见，列夫•托尔斯泰的名言“幸福之家各个相同，不幸之家各有各的不幸”也不必完全奉为真理。关于幸福的答案，同样是丰富多彩的。

28、话音刚落，全场响起了热烈的掌声。这时问号先生红着脸说:“刚才那位青年朋友讲得很对，但是我们这是时空讨论会，所以各位的意见也不尽相同。其实答案是丰富多彩的，并没有统一标准，愿各位都能发现美。今天就到这儿，散会。”

29、站在历史的海岸漫溯那一道道历史沟渠：楚大夫沉吟泽畔，九死不悔;魏武帝扬鞭东指，壮心不已;陶渊明悠然南山，饮酒采菊……他们选择了永恒，纵然谄媚诬蔑视听，也不随其流扬其波，这是执著的选择;纵然马革裹尸，魂归狼烟，这是豪壮的选择;纵然一身清苦，终日难饱，也愿怡然自乐，躬耕陇亩，这是高雅的选择。在一番选择中，帝王将相成其盖世伟业，贤士迁客成其千古文章。

30、只有启程，才会到达理想的目的地，只有拼搏，才会获得辉煌的成功，只有播种，才会有收获。只有追求，才会品味堂堂正正的人生。

31、冰心说道：“爱在左，同情在右，走在生命的两旁，随时撒种，随时开花，将这一径长途，点缀香花弥漫，使穿枝拂叶的行人，踏着荆棘，不觉得痛苦，有泪可落，却不悲凉。”

32、悲观的人，先被自己打败，然后才被生活打败;乐观的人，先战胜自己，然后才战胜生活。悲观的人，所受的痛苦有限，前途也有限;乐观的人，所受的磨难无量，前途也无量。在悲观的人眼里，原来可能的事也能变成不可能;在乐观的人眼里，原来不可能的事也能变成可能。悲观只能产生平庸，乐观才能造就卓绝。从卓绝的人那里，我们不难发现乐观的精神;从平庸的人那里，我们很容易找到阴郁的影子。

33、坚持的昨天叫立足，坚持的今天叫进取，坚持的明天叫成功。

34、如果你只看到太阳的黑点，那你的生活将缺少温暖;如果你只看到月亮的阴影，那么你的生命历程将难以找到光明;如果你总是发现朋友的缺点，那么你的人生旅程将难以找到知音;同样，如果你总希望自己完美无缺，假设你的这一愿望真的能如愿以偿，那么你最大的缺点就是没有缺点。

35、喜马拉雅直冲霄汉，可上面有攀爬者的旗帜;撒哈拉沙漠一望无垠，可里面有跨涉者的脚印;阿尔卑斯山壁立千仞，可其中有探险者的身影;雅鲁藏布江湍急浩荡，可其中有勇敢者的故事。

36、流逝的日子像一片片凋零的枯叶与花瓣，渐去渐远的是青春的纯情与浪漫。不记得曾有多少雨飘在胸前风响在耳畔，只知道沧桑早已漫进了我的心爬上了我的脸。当一个人与追求同行，便坎坷是伴，磨难也是伴。

37、月有阴晴圆缺，人有悲欢离合，命有否泰变化，年有四季更替，熬过长夜，你便能见到黎明，饱受痛苦，你便能拥有快乐，耐过寒冬，你便无须蛰伏，落尽寒梅，你便能企盼新春。

38、没有蓝天的深邃，可以有白云的飘逸;没有大海的壮阔，可以有小溪的优雅;没有原野的芬芳，可以有小草的翠绿。生活中没有旁观者的席位，我们总可以找到自己的位置，自己的光源，自己的声音。

39、或许是命运的不幸注定要将自己缤纷多彩的梦撞碎;或许是天地的无情终归要将自己继日的辛勤当做泡影放飞;或许是许许多多的难以理解却又实实在在的障碍与挫折早已将意气风发的拼搏与百折不挠的进击化为道道忧愁阵阵孤寂，那么就请在凄惨中反省我们自己吧!

40、“成功的花，人们只惊羡它现时的明艳;而当初的芽，却浸透了奋斗的泪泉，洒满了牺牲的血雨。”(冰心语)我们每个人都渴望成功，那么我们就应该在刚刚起步的时候，用我们无悔的付出，去浇灌那刚刚萌芽的种子。

41、每一滴水都折射出一个多彩的世界，每一双眼睛都嵌进一个多彩的世界，每一条泛着清丽的旋律的小溪都闪烁着美的光辉。不要空叹人世的无奈，且用美丽的心情来看待人世的繁华多彩，细细品味那无处不在的美吧!

42、也许你只是一株稚嫩的幼苗，然而只要坚忍不拔，终会成为参天大树;

也许你只是一条涓涓小溪，然而只要锲而不舍，终会拥抱大海;

也许你只是一只雏鹰，然而只要心存高远，跌几个跟头，终会翱翔蓝天。

43、当雏鹰尚嗷嗷待哺于巢穴之中，观望蓝天白云之时，它已有了梦想，那就是振翅九霄，与蓝天搏击，与白云共舞;当骏马休憩于栅栏之中，昂首长嘶之时，它也已有了梦想，那就是奋蹄原野，驰骋天下。

44、冰雪覆盖的时候，我们需要一团火来取暖;暗夜无边的时候，我们需要点点星光来取暖;前途茫茫时，我们需要一盏航灯来取暖……四季轮回，心里滤不去的是烦恼和忧愁，脚下略不去的是艰辛和伤痛。寒天冷日，让我们用什么来温暖迎风而立的自己?留些真诚给自己取暖吧!

45、大海如果失去巨浪的翻滚，也就失去了雄浑;沙漠如果失去了飞沙的狂舞，也就失去了壮美;人生如果失去了真实的历程，也就失去了意义。

46、一条幽径，曲折迂回中总会激起心旷神怡的向往;一波巨澜，潮起潮落时更能叠出惊心动魄的鸣响;一个故事，遗憾悲婉里才有肝肠寸断的凄凉;一种人生，跌宕困顿中方显惊世骇俗的豪壮。

48、美学大师罗丹曾经说过:“美是到处都有的，对于我们的眼睛，不是缺少美，而是缺少发现。”今天，受这位富有创新精神的学者启发，我想说:“答案是普遍存在的，对于我们的脑袋，不是缺少思考，而是缺少角度。”许多时候，我们都迷惑于问题的不解或徘徊于多解的选择路口，怎样走便成了心中的疑团，往往举棋不定，左右乱倾，这时，就有换个角度考虑的必要，这样会给你带来更多成功的机会。

49、是什么，来得悄无声息，走得不留痕迹，却激起所有色彩的轻舞飞扬?是什么，走得不留痕迹，来得悄无声息，可留下穿越一季的倾情歌唱?是什么，轻轻地来了，又悄悄地走了，在收获的季节留下飘垂的金黄?是什么，悄悄地走了，又轻轻地来了，为沉寂的大地纺出洁白的梦想?

50、长剑、短剑，我们无法选择;聪颖、愚钝，我们也无法选择。我们所能选择的，就是握紧了手中的剑，然后不懈怠地前进，前进，再前进……

Where possible, reduce the use of "which," "who" "that" "whom" "whether... or not" etc.

少用关系代词

学会运用关系代词是你学习英文过程中的一个重要的阶段。学会少用它们则表明你取得了更大的进步。在校对你的作品时，仔细检查一下所有的which’s, who’s that’s和whom’s是否必要。删除不必要的关系代词会使你的文章更精彩。

Example:

Unnecessary: It is a truth that is universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.

(用两个 that’s，读起来很别扭)

Better: It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.

-- Jane Austin

注：被动语态修饰的名词通常不须用关系代词。

Unnecessary: In 1970 India dedicated a nuclear power plant near Bombay, which was built with American assistance.

Improved: In 1970 India dedicated a nuclear power plant near Bombay, built with American assistance.

Unnecessary: During this period, Churchill spoke for a nation which was undivided and curiously happy, as it has never been in my lifetime, before or since.

Improved: During this period, Churchill spoke for a nation undivided and curiously happy, as it has never been in my lifetime, before or since.

Unnecessary: Justice theories have a long tradition, which goes back to Plato and Aristotle in the 5th century B.C.

Improved: Justice theories have a long tradition, going back to Plato and Aristotle in the 5th century B.C.

Unnecessary: Shirley Temple’s father blew nearly the entire $3 million that she made by tap dancing which made her famous in the movies.

Improved: Shirley Temple’s father blew nearly the entire $3 million she made tap dancing her way to fame in the movies.

Unnecessary: We told them they were the victims who deserved sympathy the most.

Improved: We told them they were the victims, most deserving of sympathy.

Unnecessary: Only a person who is oblivious* to the facts of modern life would doubt the need of vocational education today.

Better: Only a person oblivious to the facts of modern life would doubt the need of vocational education today.

Unnecessary: Not everyone in North America likes the taste of green tea, whether it contains caffeine or not.

Better: With or without caffeine, not everyone in North America likes the taste of green tea.

Unnecessary: Usually the Washington family married people who were socially better off than themselves, but the second marriage of George’s father was an exception.

Better: Usually the Washingtons married their social betters, but the second marriage of George’s father was an exception.

Unnecessary: In some instances, a letter can take ten days by air and six to eight weeks by ship to reach the person to whom the letter is addressed.

Better: In some instances, a letter can take ten days by air and six to eight weeks by ship to reach its intended receiver.

因为热爱祖国，钱老毅然冒着生命危险—回到祖国;

因为热爱水稻，袁隆平顶着闲言碎语研究杂交水稻;

因为热爱华夏民族，青少年投身于知识的海洋，只为中华之崛起而努力;

因为热爱中国，我们甘愿付出，只为它明天能比今天更好。

钱学森，这位伟人的老人，他知识渊博，才华出众，在国外学习，连外国人都称赞他为天才。美国政府愿意支付巨额工资，只为让他在美国工作。可是他却毅然决然的拒绝了。只是因为心系祖国，渴望回到祖国，将自己的才能奉献给祖国。他的愿望是如此的强烈，以致于在美国政府以其生命威胁的条件下阻拦他返回中国，他还是毅然的带上一家老小在周恩来的帮助下回到祖国。他为中国贡献是巨大的，人们亲切的称他为“两弹元老”。

袁隆平，他说他的愿望是让每个人都吃饱饭，让水稻长成甘蔗一样高，米粒像鸡蛋一样大。让大家不愁吃，不愁穿，家家过上小康一般的生活。他可不是开玩笑，虽然他并不高大，而且每天面朝黄土，背朝天，人又黑又瘦，但他真的成功了，他研究出来的水稻，虽没有鸡蛋大，却让中国的水稻增产了好几倍，几乎每家都能吃饱，穿暖。当初讽刺他杂交水稻，为自己当初的话而羞愧。隆袁平，他是全国的恩人，为全国人带来了饱满的米饭。但当有人夸奖他时，他只是挠挠头，不好意思的说：“我只是热爱水稻，热爱祖国，能专业于我热爱的水稻，还能为祖国带来利益，是我的荣幸。

不管是钱学森，还是袁隆平，他们都是因为热爱祖国，所以不怕困难，不畏坚辛，甘愿付出毕生的精力，只为祖国的明天更兴盛，更强大。

所以我们青少年作为祖国明天的花朵，更应该想他们看齐，为中国的崛起而奋斗。现在有很多青少年，因为考试的失败，父母的闲言碎语而想不开，以致于结束了自己年轻的生命。我认为这是很不该的。如果我们能看着钱老和袁隆平博士为中国付出的艰辛，是否会有愧疚的感觉。现在，让我们昂起头，向前走，努力学习，为祖国的未来而学习。

早在2012

年，苏翊鸣去日本学习滑雪时，出色的资质就引起了佐藤康弘的注意。2018年，苏翊鸣入选中国国家集训队，并跟随如今的恩师佐藤康弘开始苦练滑雪。尽管年少就资质过人，但苏翊鸣的努力则是他成功的直接原因。

在近日接受采访时，佐藤康弘曾直言，苏翊鸣刚入选国家集训队时，距离当时的日本顶级选手还有一定的实力差距，但苏翊鸣后来的进步非常迅速。

2019 年，15岁的苏翊鸣获得了自己的首个国际比赛冠军：在新西兰滑雪公开赛上获得单板滑雪坡面障碍技巧冠军。

2020年和2021年，苏翊鸣又几乎包揽了所有全国正式比赛中坡面障碍和大跳台两个项目的冠军。

将时光倒回2015年，北京成功申办2022冬奥会。年仅11岁的苏翊鸣心中萌生一个梦想：参加家门口举办的冬奥会，为国争光!

而为了奥运梦，苏翊鸣也放弃了许多。

9岁出演徐克《智取威虎山》，影视童星作品不少。

除了滑雪，苏翊鸣还喜欢音乐和时尚，同时具备出色的英语、日语能力，并从年少就积累了不少演艺经验。

据说《智取威虎山》的导演徐克在2013年选中苏翊鸣的原因是，当初需要一个会滑雪的孩子扮演剧中“小栓子”的角色，而滑雪能力出众且形象不错的苏翊鸣，就因此得到了机会。

另有报道表示，原本剧组还曾担心苏翊鸣的演技不足，但年少的苏翊鸣在表演方面也很有天赋，很好地完成了剧组的任务，并在演艺圈崭露头角。另一个值得回味的片段则是，原本大家担心苏翊鸣滑雪太慢追不上大家，甚至剧中还有“会滑雪吗?”的台词，但事实是，苏翊鸣滑雪速度反倒是其他演员难以追赶的。

凭借在《智取威虎山》中的表现，苏翊鸣入围第35届香港金像奖最佳新人，可惜最终与奖项擦肩而过。但能够在首次入行影视就进入大名单，也是对苏翊鸣演技的认可。

如果说人生是从呱呱坠地的哭闹到溘然长逝的静默的纪录片，那么“智慧芯片”便是放映机上的快进键。如果真的存在这样的芯片，我们便可以跳过十载寒窗的辛劳。然而，摁下快进键的那一刻，我们得到的真的是幸福吗?

所有人的人生都注定驶向同一个叫作坟墓的终点，只是通向终点的路径各不相同。有的人路途短暂，却一路鲜花盛开：甘罗十二岁官拜上卿，霍去病不到二十岁便立下大破匈奴的功业。他们的人生虽短，却精彩绝伦。而有的人虽路途漫长，却一路平淡无奇，甚至污浊泥泞。因此，人生是否精彩，并不在于何处是终点，而在于旅途的过程是否丰富多彩，值得回味。

使用芯片，按下快进键，即跳过一段段人生，匆忙地奔向注定的终点。

掌握所有的物理公式便是伟大吗?爱因斯坦一定会给出否定的回答。他倾注一生心血，畅游在物理学的海洋中，他的伟大并不在于他掌握了多少公式，而是他在遭遇别人讥笑时的淡然，是他在面临挑战时的执着，是他在成名后谢绝出任以色列总统的自知和清醒。在探索真理的过程中，他不仅得到新知，更得到了伟大的心灵。

没有一条捷径通向成功，我们也不需要这样的捷径。

季羡林潜心研究外人看来艰涩的古梵文，在其中收获乐趣与智慧。假如可以快进，直接得到古梵文的译文，恐怕一切都会变得索然无味。海明威忍受着非同一般的伤痛折磨，假如可以快进，跳过对病痛的抗争，恐怕世界上永远不会出现《老人与海》这部震撼人心的不朽之作。

傅雷翻译《约翰·克里斯多夫》的序文时道：“真正的光明绝不是永无黑暗的时刻。”正是因为黑暗与光明的相生相随，我们才更懂得珍惜阳光的温暖;正是因为四季变换交替，我们才更能体会夏日的热烈、冬雪的静美。

我们不需要这样的芯片，因为学习新知的过程带给我们比知识本身更多的收获，因为无论艰难或快乐，都是人生不可或缺的部分。否则，终有一天白发苍苍，我们却再也找不到一个“快退键”，只能叹息悔悟，于是懂得了：人生的快进键，不过是潘多拉的魔盒而已。

素材展示

第四代导演吴天明遗作《百鸟朝凤》自5月6日上映以来，口碑很好，但每天却只有1%左右的低排片量，上映7天票房只有300多万元。5月12日，该片63岁的出品人方励在某直播平台坚持为影片宣传。他坦言影片在上映之初就面临宣发经费短缺、院线不配合等艰难。他还称其实没指望影片赚钱，只是希望有更多观众看到吴天明导演最后这部杰作。方励眼泛泪花称，“只要你(影院经理)能够在这个周末给我们排一场黄金场，我老方愿意给你下跪”。说到动情处，方励竟真的双膝跪地。方励下跪后，各大院线纷纷发声支持，影片排片由原来的1%飞跃至7.4%以上，上座率一度高达36%。截至5月23日下午6点，中国票房网显示《百鸟朝凤》累计票房为6515万。

多向运用

在国内，艺术院线缺位、艺术片市场规模太小，一直是被文化精英们诟病的问题。于是，方励这一跪恰好再次提醒了一些人，艺术片的生存空间到底在哪里?艺术院线又因何缺席?

一、从方励、电影人的角度来看

在文艺片普遍遭受市场经济规律碾压的现实困境下，“跪”与“呐喊”也许是以方励为代表的电影人为拯救他们心中的高水平电影所能采取的唯一方式吧。这一跪，跪出了一代电影人的不屈与微弱的反抗。适用话题：匠人匠心、文化人的姿态、情怀与商业等。

二、从文艺片发展的角度来看

商业片高歌狂进，文艺片生存维艰，这其中固然有着取悦大众基础不一的原因，同时也暴露了国产文艺片在表现形式上的陈旧与创作方向上的偏离。当前时代并非不需要文艺片，而是需要高质量的文艺片，需要创新接地气的文艺片。适用话题：文艺片的困惑与挣扎、创新、打铁还需自身硬等。

三、从观众的角度来看

在市场环境下，观众早已不再是单纯的消费者，而是电影圈的中心，我们的选择会引发电影市场的蝴蝶效应，而另一方面，我们也是圈外人，拥有着评价和审视艺术的权利。文艺片的去与留，在于我们每个人的一念之间。适用话题：为艺术发声、多关注传统文化困境、观众审美等。

写作示例

戏里与戏外的坚守

电影虽然是商品，但也是文艺作品，是文化的一部分，担负着传承中国传统文化的功能。戏里，《百鸟朝凤》中所折射出来的那种对现实社会的思考，对广大农村的关注，以及一辈子呕心沥血接近于悲壮的对中国传统文化的坚守，既是任何时代都不可或缺的精神财富，也是一个国家和民族文化长久生存发展的根本。戏外，无论是吴天明导演长久以来对艺术的深情，对电影梦想的坚持，还是方励用自己的悲情一跪为他人发声、为文化坚守，都值得我们每一个人尊重。(郑凤岐《方励下跪是对传统文化的坚守》)

文艺片发展不能只靠“膝盖”

方励一跪虽有其无奈，但增加排片并不能从根本上为艺术片解围。泰格尔说：艺术的最高旨趣在于启发人们认识自我的心灵。真正优秀的艺术作品都是直击人性、反映时代并最终启迪心智的，都是能够赢得观众的，本不该有“艺术”或“商业”的区分。因此，所谓业界良心的艺术片要想生存，就必须坦然面对自由市场竞争，不依赖院线排片，以让普通观众看得见、看得懂的硬实力作战。除了存活于市场，以《百鸟朝凤》为代表的艺术片更重要的任务在于重塑佳片标准，引导行业发展，提升观众品味。这些艰巨任务的实现必须靠真正有情怀的中国电影人坚守初心。(鲍蔚萌《〈百鸟朝凤〉，情怀该用来鞭策自己》)

给文艺和情怀留一点空间

就内容来看，《百鸟朝凤》从表层看是写的吹唢呐，但从深层看，表现的是中华民族对优秀传统文化应持有的正确态度。在这个电影市场高度商业化的时代，这样的电影应当有一定的观众，不必太多但却相当稳定的观众。但是现实却是制片人不得不向影院经理下跪请求支持，值得我们深思。或许我们在看完了精彩的商业大片之后，应当多花点时间去看看“《百鸟朝凤》们”，体会它们带给我们的思考，也让它们在商业化大潮之中能够有一席生存空间，不能让它们永远靠下跪来赢得票房和未来。(薛峰《“〈百鸟朝凤〉们”的未来不能永远靠下跪》)

素材链接

唢呐曲《百鸟朝凤》

唢呐并不是中国的原创乐器。它原来是古代波斯和阿拉伯一带的民间乐器，八百多年前经过丝绸之路传入新疆，再从新疆传到内地。作为独奏乐器，唢呐有着异常丰富的表现力，中国的唢呐艺人更是把这种表现力发挥到了极致。而将唢呐表现力发挥到极致的正是唢呐独奏名曲《百鸟朝凤》，它也是中国民族器乐十大名曲之一。

唢呐独奏曲《百鸟朝凤》并不是表现百鸟朝拜凤凰的神话，而是描述黑夜消退、曙光初现时，大自然的生动景象，用唢呐模拟百鸟争鸣和唱的欢腾情景，表现生气勃勃的大自然，抒发人们美好欢乐的心情。《百鸟朝凤》原流行于山东、安徽、河南、河北等地。前身是《百鸟音》。使此曲走向中国和世界音乐舞台的，是我国著名唢呐演奏家任同祥。1953年，北京第一届全国民间音乐舞蹈会演上，来自山东的任同祥以一曲《百鸟朝凤》惊艳业界。

同年，任同祥代表中国赴罗马尼亚参加“第四届世界青年联欢节

”，在民间器乐比赛中以精湛技艺上演《百鸟朝凤》，获得银奖。据说，在场观众与评委都忘了“不准鼓掌”的规定，情不自禁鼓起掌来。

时文鉴读

文化传承不能靠“跪求”

不久前，一则消息突然火爆刷屏：电影《百鸟朝凤》制片人、63岁的方励，在某直播平台痛哭，并下跪磕头，求院线为电影增加排片，满足吴天明导演的遗愿，支持“中国的文化”。一声“跪求”，票房飙涨：求之前一周157万元，求之后一天1000万元。可求得来高票房，求得了文化的传承发展吗?

[百鸟朝凤高考作文素材