初一关于我的梦想英语作文汇编两篇 作文带翻译(优秀20篇)
盛夏的太阳在天空尽情释放它的热力,但每个人都纹丝不动地咬紧牙关坚持着,谁也不愿意在军训刚开始时便掉下队来。有的同学已经汗如雨下,面色蜡黄,背上都有了白色的汗碱,但仍然凭着一种坚强的意志坚持着,这里给大家分享一些关于初一关于我的梦想英语作文汇编两篇 作文带翻译,供大家学习。
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1000我的梦想工作英语作文
全文共 465 字
+ 加入清单When I was alittle child, I had many dreams。 I wanted to be rich, so that I can live in abig and beautiful house。 I can go everywhere by car。 But now, my dream seems tobe better and more realistic。 I hope I can have a good job。 It will not takemuch of my time, although I can’t earn much。 Every year, I have holidays totravel。 Traveling is my favorite and it can reduce my pressure。 It’s good formy life。 Therefore, I hope traveling can be a part of my future life。
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篇1:作文初一英语
全文共 532 字
+ 加入清单Computers are changing our life. You can do a lot of things with a
computer. Such as, you can use a computer to write articles, watch video CDs,
play games and do office work. But the most important use of a computer is to
join the Internet. By joining a computer to Internet, we can get the latest
information in all fields. We don’t need to leave home to borrow books from a
library or to do shopping in a supermarket.
Computers help us live a more convenient life. With the development of
computers, the word is becoming a large family.
篇2:关于我的梦想英语
全文共 714 字
+ 加入清单我的梦想(宇航员) My Dream(astronaut)
I have many dreams, such as I am rich in the future。 Therefore, I can buy all what I want。 But my greatest dream is that I want to be an astronaut。 Our country develops fast and our space make great progress in the last several decades。 It has great achievements。 All of our country are proud of it。 Therefore, I want to be one of this amazing area。 In order to make my dream e true, I must work hard now。 So that I can go to a good university to learn more knowledge。 I hope my dream can e true one day。
我有很多梦想,比如我期望将来变得富有,这样我就能够买我想买的一切。但是我最大的梦想是成为一名宇航员。我们国家发展得很快,而且在过去几十年中太空取得了巨大进步,有很多大成就,所有人都为之骄傲。因此,我想成为这一神奇领域中的一员。为了使我的梦想成真,我务必从此刻开始努力。这样我就能够去一所好的大学学习更多的知识了。我期望有一天能够梦想成真。
[关于我的梦想英语的作文
篇3:劳动节英语作文及翻译
全文共 1235 字
+ 加入清单Today is "51" international labor day, TV shows are labor the most glorious. I think I should do something to help my mother.There were so many mother to do!Mother bought a bunch of strawberry need to wash, I say: "mother, I come." Mother put the strawberries to me. First I put strawberries in the dish and a basin of water, then put in the strawberry. I pass my hands rub each strawberry seriously again. After washing I check again, I have seen some wash not clean, wash it again, finally clean strawberry. I put strawberries in the tray, complete! Should try some of my work achievement, ah, how sweet!I swept the ground again again, wipe the table clean, I want to do things done. Wrong, and needs washing bowl, I pour the water into the bowl, with a loofah cloth one by one carefully wash, and then a cloth to wipe his bowl again, really clean.Today I am very tired, but I am very happy, because I will do the housework.
今天是国际“五一”劳动节,电视节目都在宣传劳动最光荣。我想我也应该帮妈妈做点事情。 妈妈要做的事可真多! 妈妈买了一堆草莓需要洗,我说:“妈妈,我来吧。”妈妈把草莓交给了我。我先把草莓放进盘子里,又接了一盆水,再把草莓放进去。我用手把每一个草莓认真搓了一遍。洗后我又检查一下,我见有的洗的不干净,就又洗了一次,终于草莓洗干净了。我把草莓放到盘子里,完成!该尝尝我的劳动成果了,啊,真甜! 我又把地扫了一遍,把桌子擦的干干净净,我想该干的事都干了吧。不对,还有碗需要洗,我把水倒进盆里,用丝瓜布一个一个仔细地洗了洗,然后用布把碗擦了一遍,真干净。 今天我很累,但是我很快乐,因为我会做家务了。
篇4:端午节的英语小学作文带翻译
全文共 1673 字
+ 加入清单今天是 五月初五
——端午节,也就是人们常说的重五。我问爷爷:“端午节是怎么来的?”爷爷说:“端午节是为了纪念我国古代的爱国人士屈原而来的。当时屈原还是楚国的朝廷命官,但是小人当道,朝廷昏庸。屈原不愿亲眼见着国家的覆没,就怀抱石头,投进了汨罗江。楚国的百姓闻讯后,纷纷划船营救。从此,便有了端午节的说法。
Today is the fifth day of May -- the Dragon Boat Festival, it is often said
that the weight of five. I asked grandpa: "the Dragon Boat Festival is how
come?" Grandpa said: "the Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of the ancient
Chinese patriot Qu Yuan. When Qu Yuan was in court officials, but the villains
in power, and the court. Qu Yuan did not want to see a country annihilated, arms
stone, cast into the Miluo river. The people in the state after hearing the
news, their boat rescue. From then on, there will be the festival of the Dragon
Boat Festival.
“世杰,过来。”这时,妈妈下令了。我走进厨房问:“妈妈,干什么?”“包粽子啊!”妈妈说。“这活儿,我哪行啊?”我难为情的说。妈妈说:“让你包,你就包,有妈妈这个老师在呢!”我答应着:“好吧!”我拿起竹叶,学着妈妈的样子,把竹叶卷成筒状,再用小勺挖米装进筒里,用竹叶把馅儿包好,用彩线捆起来。我和妈妈合伙把粽子包完了,然后就上锅蒸。不久粽子出锅了,吃着自己亲手包的粽子,心里比吃了蜜还甜。
"Shijie,." At this time, the mother ordered. I went to the kitchen and
asked, "Mom, what do you do?" "wrap the rice dumplings!" mom said.. "This work,
which I do?" I said. Mother said: let your bag, you pack, mother the teacher in!
"I promised:" OK! "I pick up the bamboo leaves, study like a mother, bamboo
rolled into a cylindrical shape, and then a small spoon dig meters installed in
the cylinder, wrap the dumplings with bamboo, tied with colored thread. My
mother and I have a partnership to wrap up the rice dumplings, and then we have
to steam it.. Soon the rice dumplings out of the pot, eating the dumplings
wrapped in their own hands, heart than eating honey sweet.
我喜欢过端午节,更喜欢包粽子、吃粽子。
I like the Dragon Boat Festival, but also like to wrap the rice dumplings,
eat rice dumplings.
篇5:梦想初二英语作文
全文共 389 字
+ 加入清单When I grow up ,I m going to do what I want to do .I m going to move to some where interesting.Parie sounds like a city that.I could enjoy.There are lost of art exhibition there.I want to be an artist.First I m going to find a part time job for a year or two and save some mony.I also want travel all over the wolld .Now I m going to get good grades ! What are you to when you grow up.
篇6:中考英语翻译素材
全文共 1073 字
+ 加入清单Though there are no exact figures for the ecotourism segment, a government-sponsored push for rural tourism usually involving staying with farmers has become popular in China in recent years.
虽然生态旅游方面还没有确切的统计数据,不过近年来由政府资助推出的乡村旅游项目却已在中国广受欢迎。
上面的报道中,ecotourism就是近几年经常被提及的一种旅游形式生态旅游,其实就是ecological和tourism两个词结合而成的,类似的用法还有eco city,eco-farming等。另外,这里还提到了rural tourism 乡村旅游,算是ecotourism的一个初步形式吧。其他常见的旅游形式还有:package tour,DIY tour,group/organized tour,medical tour等。
1.Environmental protection in the places embodying cultural, historical and natural relics will be promoted. Integrated planning and management of tourism will give priority to the development of ecological tourism and improvement of forest parks and scenic resorts.加强有关文化遗产和自然遗产的环境保护工作,加强旅游业统一规划管理,开展生态旅游,强化森林公园和风景名胜区建设。
2.A variety of tourism products designed around sightseeing, conferences and contests, vacations, business trips, academic studies, cultural explorations, technology, sports, ecological tours, and traditional customs shall all be improved.完善观光旅游、会奖旅游、度假旅游、商务旅游、修学旅游、文化旅游、科技旅游、体育旅游、生态旅游、民俗旅游等旅游产品。
篇7:最新我的梦想初一英语作文
全文共 577 字
+ 加入清单My dream home is very big and nice.I have a house and it has at least three floors.On the first floor,there is a big dining room and we can have dinner together.There is also a nice kitchen and a big sitting room.On the second floor,there are all the bedrooms,so all my friends can stay in my house.There are computers,TVs and videos in each bedroom,so everyone can have fun.My own room is on the third floor.I can put the dolls,the posters and other things in it.I also have a balcony and I can see the whole city from it.
What a wonderful home!I hope I can live in it someday.
篇8:我的梦想初三英语
全文共 407 字
+ 加入清单Every little girl will have her dream aboutprince. I always dream of a half-blood prince coming to me, just like the snowwhite and Cinderella in the fairy tale. I hope there will be a prince wearingwhite clothes to ask me to live happy life with him. And in the following days,I really have a happy life. Why I want a half-blood prince not just prince? Ithink half-blood prince would be more handsome. Hehe.
篇9:关于梦想英语作文初中
全文共 286 字
+ 加入清单When I go to school, my teachers teach me a lot of knowledge and show me
the way to explore the world. I admire my teachers so much, so I have made up my
mind to be a teacher when I grow up. It is always my dream. I must work hard to
realize my dream. From now on, I need to make the plan.
篇10:端午节的初一英语
全文共 1820 字
+ 加入清单Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in the 5th day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. Every year, aunt will pack lots of delicious food. Sweet sweet jujube dumplings for us, especially my mother and I like it best. You can also eat with your elders and sisters at your grandmothers house, and enjoy the Dragon Boat Festival, but this year, it is not so lively. Uncle and aunt went out to earn money. Uncle went out with his sister. There were only three family members and grandparents. It looks very cold.
Early this morning, I have the mother will give me to eat dumplings package dates, who knows but mother was busy with housework. At noon, dad cooked a good meal and cooked food, called grandpa and grandma to come to dinner, but not a bit of a cheerful atmosphere. In the afternoon, in order not to let the festival have a little meaning, my mother and I went out for a stroll with my grandmother. We went to the market, but did not see the shadow of half of the dumplings, to buy dumplings but no jujube. I was disappointed. My mother comforted me and said, "next time you see the decision to sell the zongzi, you can eat it." Its a little better to hear that. Mom visited the clothing store and took us to the home supermarket, and bought some delicious food on the way. From the supermarket out, we have been fruitful.
Back home, I wanted my uncle and aunt, and my four year old sister, so I went online to chat with them, and the little aunt laughed and told me that a lot of jujube zongzi was given to me at the Dragon Boat Festival next year, so I could eat enough. Though we have not been together for Dragon Boat Festival this year, we can also enjoy seeing them online. Uncle and aunt also have an appointment with me. Next year, Dragon Boat Festival will definitely come back for the holidays.
篇11:开心的一天小学英语日记带翻译
全文共 977 字
+ 加入清单Today I was very happily today! In the morning, it was very fine! Then I climbed the mountain with family, the air on the mountain was very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seemed extremely beautiful.
Today I was very happily today! In the morning, it was very fine! Then I climbed the mountain with family, the air on the mountain was very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seemed extremely beautiful. In the afternoon, I went to friend‘s home to play, the friend entertained me warmly, showed me a lot of books of his ,listened to his CD for me , then also asked me to eat a sumptuous dinner. Coming back home in the evening, family and I sat and watched TV together, we were returning and eating the fruit while chatting, the whole family was happy and harmonious!
译文:
今天我过得非常开心!早上,天气非常好!于是我和家人一起去登山,山上的空气非常清新,山上的花草树木都显得格外美丽。下午,我去了朋友家玩,朋友热情地招待我,给我看了他的很多书,给我听了他的CD,然后还请我吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。晚上回到家,我与家人坐在一起看电视,我们还一边聊天一边吃着水果,全家其乐融!
篇12:英语日记带翻译
全文共 875 字
+ 加入清单Lingling asked her friends to come to her home. She wanted to make
something nice for them to eat. She just learned how to make a scrambled egg.
She tried to make it for them. She broke eggs in a bowl and put some salt in it.
Then she placed a frying pan on the stove, and put a little cooking oil in the
pan. While she was waiting for the oil to become hot, she stirred the egg in the
bowl. As soon as the oil became hot, she poured the egg into the pan, As one
side turned yellow, she turned it over. When both sides were cooked.the
scrambled egg was ready to eat.
玲玲邀请她的朋友来她家做客,她想为朋友们做点好吃的。地刚刚学会煎鸡蛋,决定试着为朋友们做一做。她先把鸡蛋打在碗里,放一点盐:然后把煎锅放在炉子上,往锅里倒些油。在等待油加热时,她把碗里的鸡蛋打散。当油一热,她立刻把打散的鸡蛋倒入锅内。一面煎黄时,立刻翻过来煎另一面,两面都煎好后就可以吃了。
Linglings friends came and had the serambled egg. They liked it very much.
Lingling was so happy that she could cook for her friends.
玲玲的朋友品尝了她做的鸡蛋,她们都很喜欢。能为朋友们做吃的,玲玲感到非常高兴。
篇13:作文初一英语
全文共 439 字
+ 加入清单There is an English saying.It says,"Early to bed, early to rise, makes a
man healthy, wealthy and wise." Have you ever heard it before?It means that we
should go to bed early and get up early.If we do,we shall be healthy.People must
have enough time to sleep.We should sleep for 8 hours every day.So we must do
our homework quickly and go to bed before 10 p.m.Proverbs can always give us
some enlightenment.To know some proverbs is good for us.
篇14:短篇英语日记带翻译
全文共 811 字
+ 加入清单Last night, I watched a movie, it is about two teenagers, they have cancer,
but the boy is positive about life while the girl is negative about life. They
meet each other, then the girl is affected by the boy, she starts to see the
beautiful things in her life. I am so moved by the movie, though the ending of
the movie is not so perfect, we see the change of the girls life. The topic of
the movie is to tell people to be positive about life, no matter what happens,
even the bad fortune they get, they still need to smile every day. People need
to find the beauty of life, so they wont life live without meaning.
昨晚,我看了一部电影,那是关于两个青少年,他们身患癌症,但是男孩对生活很乐观,然而女孩子却对生活很悲观。他们遇见了彼此,然后女孩受到了男孩子的影响,她开始看到了生活的美好食物。我被这部电影深深地感动,虽然电影的结局不是那么的完美,但是我们看到了女孩生活的改变。电影的主题是告诉人们要对生活乐观,无论发生什么事情,即使他们遇到不幸,仍然需要每天乐观面对生活。人们需要发现生活的美,这样他们就不会活得没有意义。
篇15:英语日记带翻译
全文共 377 字
+ 加入清单Today is Wednesday.My mother、my father and I are all at home.Now my mother
is washing clothes.My father is reading newspapers.I am doing my English
homework.
Today afternoon we are going to go to my grandparentss home.And I will
play with my little sister.I think I will have a nice day.
今天是星期三,我妈妈、爸爸和我都在家.现在我妈妈正洗着衣服,我爸爸正在看报纸,我做着我的英语作业.今天下午我们打算去我爷爷奶奶的家里,并且我会和我的小妹妹一起玩,我认为我会度过快乐的一天.
篇16:短篇英语日记带翻译
全文共 347 字
+ 加入清单I went to visit one of our teachers with some of my classmates this
morning. Miss Jones is our English teacher and she likes all the classmates. She
tried so hard to help us to improve our English. We went to her flat and had
lunch there with her. We had a good time.
今天早上我跟同学去看了我们老师。Jones小姐是我们的英语来时。她对每个学生都很好。他花了很大力来帮我们供给我们的英语。我们去了她的公寓,一起吃了午餐。我们过的很开心
篇17:英语的自我介绍带翻译
全文共 2133 字
+ 加入清单大家好!我叫茅庆东,今年13岁了,在金碧实验学校读书。
Hello everyone! My name is Mao Qingdong. I am 13 years old and I am studying at the Golden Blue experimental school.
小的时候,别人说我像个男孩子,没错,我的确没点孩子的样儿。我像猴儿一样,以开心起来,像疯了似的,一个劲儿地跳。爸爸说习惯成自然,别再跳了!可是我哪儿会听呢?
When I was young, people said I was a boy. Yes, I did not have a child. I like monkeys like to laugh, like crazy, a kick to jump. Dad said that the habit was natural, dont jump again! But where can I hear it?
我的爱好是数学和英语。数学老师和英语老师非常喜欢我,特别是英语老师,对我,总摆出那张慈祥的脸孔,数学老师也一样,每次都以娃娃脸来面对我,而我的数学和英语成绩总是很好的。当然,语文也一样。
My hobbies are math and English. Math teachers and English teachers like me very much, especially English teachers. They always show Zhang Cixiangs face to me. As for math teachers, they always face me with dolls, but my math and English scores are always good. Of course, the same is the same in Chinese.
我喜欢西瓜和芒果,他们的味道非常好,你也不妨去试试!
I like watermelon and mango. Their taste is very good. You might as well try it!
我喜欢跑步,他对我的身体有着很大的好处。我有一个远大的理想,那就是我要当一名伟大的企业家,所以我还喜欢天蓝色和银白色,它代表着我要飞向天空。
I like to run, and he has a great advantage for my body. I have a lofty ideal, that is, I want to be a great entrepreneur, so I also like sky blue and silver white. It means I want to fly to the sky.
我是个好胜心非常强的人。考试时,别人比我考得好,我不服气,平时更加努力,结果取得了更好的成绩,因为我知道,只有海胜心腔的孩子,才会取得成功!
I am a very strong person ambition. In the exam, others did better than I did. I was not convinced, usually I worked harder, and I got better results, because I knew that only the children of Haisheng heart cavity could succeed.
我的优点是勇敢,我勇敢地去参加所有的竞赛,而且已参加,就必须给捧个证书回来,否则,我是不会甘心的。我的缺点是不爱举手回答问题,我也常对自己说,难道我的手就如千斤这么重么?怕什么?明天我就举手!可是到了第二天,我又像老鼠那样,缩到地洞去了,不是我会改正它的。
My advantage is bravery. I am brave to take part in all the competitions, and I have to take part in, and I have to give a certificate back. Otherwise, I wont be willing to be willing. My shortcoming is that I do not love to raise my hand to answer the question, and I often say to myself, is my hand as heavy as a kilo? What are you afraid of? Ill raise my hand tomorrow! But on the second day, I was like a mouse, and I shrunk to the cave, and I wouldnt correct it.
这就是我,你喜欢我么?
This is me. Do you like me?
篇18:春节初一优秀英语作文
全文共 1893 字
+ 加入清单第一篇
Winter vacation is coming.Were happy to welcome the holidays.Usually,winter vacation is funny because Spring Festival is during the vacation.
Spring Festival is a excellent day for every Chinese,especially for children.During the festival,relatives go to visit each other and give presents to each other.then its the happy moment for children,children are given some lucky money.
But im not a child any longer.I want to make the festival a little bit different. I plan to have a different day.Im going to sell some toys in the flower market.I will ask my friends to join me.If i earn some money,ill buy some presents to my parents.Well,its my turn to give back to my parents for their love.
寒假即将来临。我们很高兴欢迎假期。通常,寒假很有趣,因为春节假期中。作文
春节是一个很好的一天为每一个中国人,特别是对孩子们。节日期间,亲戚去看对方,给彼此的礼物。然后孩子的快乐时刻,孩子们得到一些压岁钱。
但我不是一个孩子了。我想让这个节日有点不同。我计划有一个不同的一天。我要卖一些玩具在花卉市场。我将问我的朋友加入我。如果我赚一些钱,我将买一些礼物给我的父母。好了,轮到我给回我父母对他们的爱。
第二篇
today is the first day of the chinese new year. i wear a new sweater and shoes. some one always take the presents and smile at every one. they wear red clothes.
you can play the firework but don’t play in the room. we can eat many chinese food ,zong-zi,jiao-zi…. today may be a good day,because many marry—cars running in the street.
older people always say today we must eat many good luck food.
今天是中国新年的第一天。我穿着新毛衣和鞋子。一些人总是把礼物,对每个人微笑。他们穿着红色的衣服。
你可以玩烟花,但不要玩在房间里。我们可以吃很多中国菜,啊粽子、饺子…。今天可能是一个美好的一天,因为许多marry-cars在街上跑步。
年长的人总是说今天我们必须吃许多好运的食物。
第三篇
Spring Festival is the most importantand popular festival in China.Before Spring Festival ,the people usually clean and decorate their houses.And they go to the Flower Fairs to buy some flowers.During Spring Festival ,the adults usually give lucky money to children.People often get together and have a big meal.Some people eat dumpling for dinner.
I love Spring Festival .
春节是中国最重要的受欢迎的节日。在春节之前,人们通常打扫和装饰他们的房子。和他们去花集市买一些花。春节期间,大人通常给孩子压岁钱。人们经常聚在一起,一顿大餐。有些人吃饺子吃晚饭。
我爱春节。
篇19:关于梦想英语初二
全文共 465 字
+ 加入清单When I was a little child, I had many dreams. I wanted to be rich, so that
I can live in a big and beautiful house. I can go everywhere by car. But now, my
dream seems to be better and more realistic. I hope I can have a good job. It
will not take much of my time, although I can’t earn much. Every year, I have
holidays to travel. Traveling is my favorite and it can reduce my pressure. It’s
good for my life. Therefore, I hope traveling can be a part of my future
life.
篇20:初一英语作文教学
全文共 5518 字
+ 加入清单初一英语作文如何教好呢,老师们有何看法?下面一起去看看小编整理的初一英语作文教学方法吧!
写作是书面表达和传递信息的重要途径,培养学生初步的写作的能力,是初中英语教学的目的之一。但是长期以来,中学英语写作教学一直徘徊于不理想的状态,尤其是在农村中学来讲更是不堪入目。平素测验中,不少学生只能写出寥寥数语,而且文章中拼写错误和其他语病随处可见,学生英语作文的质量不尽如人意。即使在有些学校所谓的实验班级效果也不是怎么理想。尽管在平素的教学评价环节中,我们花费大量的时间用于批改学生的作文,但是学生一次又一次的反馈给我们的并不是我们预期所料的,甚至是差之千里。如何解决这一难题,成为现阶段我们英语教学工作者面前的“拦路虎”。本文就这一问题作一些粗浅分析,力求找出了中学英语写作教学的瓶颈所在,结合教学实践,探索性的作一些关于中学英语写作教学的交流——“读、改、写”的实践。
七年的初中英语教学下来,留给我无穷的思考与困惑:不管在什么样的测试中,只要谈到英语写作,很多学生都感到头痛?即使有部分学生能动笔写写,其中的语法错误也是随处可见,写作要点不明确,语句不通顺,语言、词汇档次低,语言不地道或是汉语式的英语写作,让人看后很是费解。即使给材料作文学生也感到无从下手,在他们看来:翻译又是个问题,或是上面所说的汉语式的直接翻译出来。导致这些问题的缘由何在?是平时的教学没有到位,存在写作教学走过场?重视不够?还是学生根本就不是学英语的那块料?困惑,苦思、冥想!多方寻缘由。究其原因,我认为英语写作教学效果不理想主要问题出在平素的教学环节上。长期以来,我们很多英语教学者都重复着同一种模式:教师布置写作内容——学生完成作文——教师批阅作文——作文发还给学生。缺乏对学生的有效地针对性的指导,像那种简单而粗暴的评价方式,从根本上起不到什么作用。久而久之,还会使学生厌恶英语作文写作,甚至产生“写作恐惧症”,进而影响整个英语学习及考试效果!现我就英语写作教学的几点感悟与大家一起共勉。
一、读中不忘写,在阅读中适时穿插写作教学。
“读中教”指的是写作与阅读联系挂钩。因为单靠指导学生掌握写作要领进行写作,在实际的教学工作中是完全不够的,而当我们教学一篇篇阅读理解文章,才正是学生们学习写作的好时机,阅读理解也是我们教学写作的最有效武器,毕竟好文章是写作最好的老师和范例,更是我们教写作的法宝。因此,在每次学习和欣赏一篇阅读理解文章的时候,尤其是文中含有经典语句时,我都给学生设定四个目标:第一,理解作者写作的用意,即作者在文章中阐明了什么观点和段落的安排及其如何阐述的。第二,弄清作者运用了什么样的写作方法。比如是说明、记叙还是论证,包括文章运用的时态、语态以及其他种种语法手段。第三,学习作者的一些用词来扩大词汇量,积累词汇,同时让学生学习短语的搭配并收集词汇和短语。第四,收集作者在文章中写出的佳句、妙句、绝句。为今后的写作奠定基础。几年的教学实践证明了这样的教学有其独具的特色与效果
因此,我认为:写作教学完全应该,而且必须与阅读理解相结合才能真正让学生领悟和掌握写作方法与写作技巧的要领,没有阅读哪里来的模仿和借鉴?所以“读中教”是我的第一步,之后,在感性的基础上,我再给学生讲解具体的写作方法,这一点是我接下来要做的第二步“写中教”。
二、写作中不失恰如其分的指导,适时地开展“写中教”。
所谓“写中教”,就是在学生学作时给予写作方法的指导,通常我从三个方面入手:首先,概括初级写作的文体特点。书面表达在文体上以记叙文、应用文(书信、日记、通知、说明书等)的形式为多见。然后,概括其形式特点。近年来,初级写作题型在形式上以看图说话和根据中英文提出写作两种类型出现频率最高,要求能根据图画所提供的情景和英汉提出的词语,建立联想,创造性地运用所学过的词汇和语法知识来进行表达,比如根据一副或多幅图画及提示语,写出语法正确的六至八句话,或者一篇字数在60-100字的短文,充分地运用自己所学的知识,完整、准确地表达所需求的意思,考查的重点是在领会图意和提示语的前提下能简单创造语言的能力。最后是概括题材特点。在题材上,初级英文写作的表达题所给的大部分内容是比较贴近孩子们生活的人物和事件,诸如饮食、运动、爱好、环境、交友、旅行、娱乐等等,考查的是生活知识和语言知识学与用综合能力。
根据以上文体、形式、题材特点,我要求学生在看图写话时,掌握好以下一个要领:
1、看图说话书面表达题要领
首先,认真审题,弄清画意,把握中心。一般来说,写作题所提供的几幅图画虽然是整个故事情节中的一个或数个重要的情景片段,但每幅图的主体内容一定是清清楚楚、脉络分明的,这一点务必要准确把握,只有具体、透彻的理解画意,方能抓住抓准表达的重点。紧扣暗示内容,分析表达重点,看图题若也有语言提示,那么首先要细审提示材料。若是英文提示语,那就更加重要了,因为提示词语不但能有助于理解画意,而且告知如何围绕这些重点词语组织材料,然后表达出图画内容。但应注意,无论哪种形式的看图写话均不会给出所有的词语,因此,必须紧扣画面暗示的内容,再结合提示语的补充,酌情填补一些关键词语。
其次,运用正确的表达方式和准确的写作方法。用正确的表达方式准确地写出图画所表现的内容,形成一句或一段切合画意又无语法错误的句子是关键。具体应注意以下几点:
(1)确定基本时态。动词是做谓语还是做非谓语?是否需要用第三人称单数?这些必须考虑清楚再动笔。要抓住提示语中提供的或自己设置的时间状语,或抓住第一画图反映出来的故事背景。
(2)注意词语的变化。如该用形容词还是副词?名词是否可数?前面是否需用冠词?词尾是否丢失s或者其他变化形式?特指的定冠词the是否要用或不用?这些在平时演练时,都需要“斤斤计较”,养成习惯。
(3)句型的选择。尽量用自己所学过的句型表达,能用简单句尽量用简单句。
(4)书写规范、准确。
(5)反复检查。要逐字逐句检查词语搭配和句子的结构,是主系表还是主谓宾,注意时态是否完整等等。
2、写中英文提示作文的提纲要领
在做没有图画只有中英文提示语的书面表达题时,对学生要求更高,写作的难度也更大了。这种题型对八年级(下)和九年级学生较多用。我指导学生运用以下六条要领:
(1)、审清题意。反复仔细阅读、推敲提示,分析出文章的重点,弄清文章的格式,确定写什么内容,以免离题;
(2)、概括简要的中文提示中的部分要点,此时切记不可逐句翻译,题前所给的英文提示词语最好全部用上,采用扩写的方式,根据所给材料进行适当的恰如其分的扩写,可以由词到句,再有句到段,最后到篇的“点及面”的写法。
(3)、将提示中的有关信息融入自己的语句中,尽力做到语言规范、准确,文字通顺。
(4)、在抓住重点,不偏离主题的前提下,合理想象,拓展思路;
(5)、用好介词和连词,使文章简练、纹理通顺,尽量使用自己有把握的句式来表达,避免使用不熟练的词、短语和句型;
(6)、最后,正确把握文中的时态和语态,仔细揣摩、合理灵活变化时态和语态。
三、在写作评价中适时地给与指导,积极开展“改中教”。
我的最后一步是走“错误路线”,即在批改学生习作中利用学生的“错误资源”进行写作教学。在批改学生的习作时,我把其中的错字、别字以及大量的令人啼笑皆非的病句收集起来,这些东西常常是学生们的通病,虽说使我苦恼,但经验告诉我,其实这也是一种资源,颇有利用价值,而且用好了还是一剂治病句的“良药”呢!与此同时,我们也要善于发现学生的优点,适时不忘鼓励教学的开展,从而激发学生的写作兴趣。对于写得有水平、有档次的习作可以范读,从而进一步的调动学生的写作热情。
对于大多数学生容易犯的错误,我把一些比较典型的病句展示在黑板上,然后让学生互相订正。许多时候学生在“欣赏”他们自己的劣作时都忍不住哄堂大笑,但笑过之后,错误也在轻松愉快的气氛中改正了,这样既活跃了写作课堂的气氛,又达到了让学生纠正错误的效果。除此之外,我让每个学生准备一个纠错本,将他们平时在练习、造句和作文中出现的病句摘录在册并认真纠正,以避免重复出错,使文章中的病句逐渐减少。
以下是我在学生习作中遇到的典型案例,原文如下:
Nowadaays,the environment gets more and more bad.because of the pollution.Although the government take any measures to carry it , it isnt working well in it.
There is only one earth.I think we should do something useful we can to protect the environment.sach as we can use both sides of each piece of paper and use cotton handkerchiefs,not the paper ones to protect soil .if we go to a short distance.we can walk or by bike.we can also plant more trees and grass to protect air.
If we all do that,we will have healthy and happy.
从整体看,本文错误较多,汉语思维较严重.但总的来讲这篇作文的思路还是比较清晰的,
于是我和学生一道对该文进行了分析:
1、本文首先缺一个主题,从正文中我们不难看出本文是要求写作如何保护环境问题,作者应根据题目要求拟定题目,再进行写作!譬如:我们可以拟定为:HOW TO SAVE OUR MOTHER等。
2、该文的第一句就出现拉严重的语法错误,The environment gets more and more bad.变得越来越糟糕,应该是“worse and worse".在提出问题时,最好创设一定的语言情景,逐步导入,俗话说得好“好的开始就是成功了一半”。以本文为例,我们完全可以以这样导入:With the development of economy ,more and more factories have built .But there is more and more pollution coming.
3、该文的第二句中的take any measures to carry it 。意思没有表达清楚,让人看了费解,其实作者可能是想说政府采取一些措施去阻止污染。而采取一些措施去制止污染应为:take some measures to keep pollution.然而效果不好应为:it doesnt work well.
4、在第二自然段中有单词拼写错误及名词单复数误用的现象,比如“sach as ”应为"such as".
5、表意不清。"not the paper ones to protect soil"和we can also plant more trees and grass to protect air.都存在表意不清的现象。其应该表达为:第一句最好这样表达:not to use paper or use less paper to protect trees and because the trees can keep the earth from washing.第二句改写为we can also plant more trees and grass to keep the air clean and fresh.
5、标点符号用得不够恰当,如If we go to a short distance.we can walk or by bike.在这里我们最好这样用要好一些:If we go to a short distance,we can walk or by bike.
6、在最后一段发起倡议时,最好使用感叹句型或祈使句型这样会显得更有力!文章会显得更深入.如;my dear friends, lets get together to protect "The Blue Sky"!等。
除了上述“九字法”英文写作教学模式,我们还应重视做足“平时功夫”以促进学生写作。所谓平时功夫,是指背诵名篇佳作;收集各种话题,布置学生在假期或周末练笔,提倡“一周一文";传阅、张贴、展览学生优秀习作以资鼓励等。鼓励学生善于从平素的练习中总结经验、吸取教训,只要持之以恒,我们完全可以让越来越多的学生逐渐学会用第二语言来表达自己的思想,而且可以像用母语一样轻松自如。
结束语
路漫漫其修远兮。英语写作教学的探究征程远而富于变化,需要各位同仁在实际工作中不断探索。在英语写作教学中如何教学及讲评需要继续探索。但有一点鄙人是这样认为的:宽松、愉悦、不断获得鼓励的环境中,学生的思维才会变得活跃。所以教师要及时抓住学生稍纵即逝的新奇、独特的想法,给予赞扬,使学生的创造性思维得以发展。多给学生创造性思维活动的机会,鼓励学生勇于尝试,并在失败面前不气馁。在平素的写作教学实践中,教师应最大限度地创设和实施多种鼓励机制,充分调动全体学生动笔写作的积极性,这样才能促进学生的写作能力更快更好地实现,从而从整体上提高学生的英语语言应用能力。