有关中国人口老龄化的英语作文(精彩20篇)

“你如果要体会什么是沮丧，你就在春节前后到北京或广州的火车站去看看。一张张怆惶的脸在人群中涌动。你这时才知道了一个民族的伤口在哪里。”刚分到国家计生委的研究生小m对几位作家这样描述。他工作的国家计生委在二十年中使中国少生了5个亿，这个数字推迟了灾难降临中国大陆。但他们要忍受很多来自国际上的谴责以及国内的不理解、甚至基层工作人员被暴力侵害。而且这个单位一直被忽视……

人口灾难是否会降临，我们不得而知。我们只知道未来一个世纪中国大陆最大的问题(比环境、腐败、经济、教育更严峻)是人口问题。

大陆老农穷贫到极点却不忘生孩子

“你猜我们家的保姆家里有几个小孩，你保准猜不着，她兄弟姐妹9个。”女作家项小米对我叹道：“太可怕了!他们陕西那什么县，普遍如此，都是七八个孩子。没活干，没田种，树全砍秃了，地慢慢变成沙漠，这些人要吃饭，就都跑到城里。把城里弄的脏乱差，犯罪率激升。就冲这我也要把我女儿送到美国……”

记者在近一两年中发现，这种一家生五六个、七八个的现象在大陆许多地方相当普遍。计划生育的国策，各地执行是很弹性的，有的地方甚至变成干部敛钱的工具，你不是要生吗?拿钱来。

实际上，独生子女政策已经成为汪洋大海中的城市孤岛的一块招牌。

记者几年前到国家贫困县山西大宁采访扶贫款被贪污案时，曾到一个家徒四壁的山民家里走访，这家主人，一个四五十岁的低矮老农，连遭不幸，不仅被干部用他的名字领扶贫款，却分文没给他，最小的男孩子还被山草中的蛇咬伤，性命垂危。当我们走进他山坳中的窑洞时，他哭了起来，我们力所能及地给了他一点资助，他扑通跪在地上以表感激。当知道他有多少孩子时，我们几个人都大吃一惊，八个。

这完全出乎我们的意料，多年来计划生育大好形势的宣传，使我们觉得农村最多能生两个，即使那些一味抗法、被扒屋毁灶的人，也只能有三到四个孩子。

而八个是什么数字?那是比1949年前还多的一个数字。也可能这些家庭比起1949年前，住房改善不大、食物够吃了但质量没好多少，但抗生素等类药品的普及确实使死婴现象少多了。1949年以前，一个农民家庭也能生很多孩子，但最终成活的只有一半强。所以虽然现在有计划生育的约束，农村人口还是猛增。

记者到陕西靖边采访时，发现那里的农民虽然被各种杂税弄得苦不堪言，而且土地日益干旱和荒漠化，生活很艰难，同样也生很多孩子。一个家庭有四五个孩子是很普通的，甚至是数量最少的。

一位女记者在山西大宁县一个很穷的山村金疙瘩村采访时，发现那里农民平均六个孩子。一个五六岁的小女孩告诉她，她有四个哥哥和一个妹妹。有人指着另一个红衣女孩说：“这孩子的父亲弟兄三个，每个都有六个孩子。”女记者了解到，金疙瘩村几乎没有三胎的，大多是五、六胎，最多的一家七胎，且大部分家中有二、三个男孩。

在连吃水都困难的地方，却要生那么多的孩子，他们一起向大地索要，于是大地更加贫困和病态。

贫穷、愚昧、受欺压，生孩子，这四者是紧密相联的。

Calligraphy is the essence of Chinese culture, which has developed into a special high-level art apart from satisfying the needs of daily writing. It has been flourishing for thousands of years in China. Shops with strong commercial atmosphere will gain some elegance if they are decorated with some quaint cultural calligraphic works. Sitting rooms, studies and bedrooms can be nice-looking with calligraphy works decorated. As a kind of art work, the writing of calligraphy is particular. The Chinese characters are written on Xuan paper which absorbs ink very well and then are mounted to hang on a wall. The calligraphy works are mostly a poem or a motto that the host of the room likes it much; if it is written by the host himself, it will demonstrate more his aspiration and interest as well as his talent.

书法是中国文化的精粹，除了满足日常书写外，它已经上升成为一门特别的高等艺术。他兴旺于中华大地数千年而不衰。商业气息浓重的店面装饰一些具有古色古香、文化色彩的书法作品就会平添几分高雅。书法作品也常常装饰客厅，书房和卧室。作为一种艺术，书法的书写是很讲究的。汉字写在吸水性很强的宣纸上，然后再装裱起来挂上墙壁。书法作品多半是居室主人所喜爱的一首诗词或是一句格言;如果这是他自己所作，那就更能显示他的志趣和才华了。

for a nations dream， we start from the 1840 sea surface； to a constant pursuit， we deep in the years to write a glorious. in global view shows choice of the chinese road of national rejuvenation； concentrated panorama in history." around the millennium change， eventful years， chinese new century， great turning point， span， the future of six theme， reflects chinas great achievements since 1840， arduous and tortuous road of revitalization of the nation and the chinese people made in china under the leadership of the communist party. the "shock" "excited" tears ""…… this is my watch， taste right is felt when discourse. process of reading and rejuvenation of the great， i reviewed the history of the chinese nation 100 years the dream of power and unremitting exploration. full and accurate historical data， magnificent momentum， a language， a precious historical pictures， shows a picture of the world national revival.

In 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, Li Xiaopeng and his teammates were outstanding, winning gold in the prestigious mens team event, a first for Chinas gymnasts. Li Xiaopeng also won an inpidual gold medal in the parallel bars.

However, due to a severe foot injury, Lis performance in 2004 Athens Olympic Games was unsatisfying. China finished 5th in the mens team final and Li only got a bronze in parallel bars after he had been unbeaten since 2000 in major competitions. Li Xiaopeng was tortured by a long-time ankle injury and eventually had an operation in 2005.

In 2008, after suffering through yet another injury, this time in his toe, he came back to compete in the Chinese Nationals and took gold in parallel bars in two World Cups, thus surpassing Li Ning in the number of world titles.

If Chinese men gymnastics can regain mens team event? If Li Xiaopeng will win his second personal Olympic gold medals? I hope so!

在2000年悉尼奥运会，李小鹏和他的队友们是如此优秀，在著名的男子团体赛金牌，为中国体操运动员第一名。李小鹏还获得了个人金牌的平行杆。

然而，由于严重的脚伤，在2004雅典奥运会里的表现不满意。中国队在决赛中名列第五，而在比赛中，他在比赛中获得了不败自从2000年，而在比赛中，他获得了一枚铜牌。李小鹏被一个长期的脚踝受伤，并最后有一个手术在2005。

在2008年，通过又一次伤病的痛苦后，这一次在他的脚趾，他就回到竞争的中国公民把金子在双杠两届世界杯，从而超越李宁在世界冠军的数量。

如果中国男子体操能恢复男子的队事件？如果李小鹏将赢得他的第二个人奥运会金牌？我希望如此！

许多国家在下一世纪将经历人口老龄化，由于出生率下降和死亡率。中国将很快加入他们的行列。据统计，中国人口老龄化，到下世纪中叶将接近高峰，超出60占总数的27。4%，年龄的人的百分比。这意味着，每四个人将老人。

由于老龄化问题，其情况已越来越多的事实，但日益严重的大多数人带来的问题仍然一无所知。首先，与家庭变得更小，生活的步伐不断升级，甚至更严重的家庭充分照顾岁成员。其次，老龄化导致的人少，以支持增加的老人的劳动人口的相对下降。因此，一定程度上影响整个社会的生产力。第三，也是最重要的是，中国的人口老龄化导致的成功实行计划生育的不同步，与国家的经济进步。

人口老龄化的速度，采取反措施的迫切。毫无疑问，他们的关键是建立一个坚实的经济基础。同时，应附的重要性，社会的全面进步，改变落后的情况下，在社会保障，福利和服务。更重要的是，家庭保健和社区服务也应予以鼓励。

China has already begun to face an aging population. It is reported that by 2003 in China, the population over 65 years of age the proportion of the total population will reach 7%, which will allow China into the United Nations in 1956 set the population aging countries in the world. By 2020, this proportion will be increased to 10.85%, while in 2050, it will reach 20.43%.

At present, the time being will not become the worlds largest country in the elderly population. However, it is the process of aging faster than any other developing country. In fact, China will become the worlds population, one of the fastest aging process, this change brought to China unfavorable factors, it needs China to take a unique way to take care of the aging population.

Respect for the elderly project

In recent years, Chinas economy developed rapidly, with the strength becomes stronger, the state since 1990, security expenses for the elderly are more than 100 billion yuan every year, but also the state was increasing year after year, while also encouraging social and personal fund-raising, donations of non-juvenile welfare facilities set up to address a number of elderly people a sense of security, old age care issues. However, for a big country like China, but also there are other ways to those who need help to provide assistance for lonely elderly people. Care in the community, a warmth of respect for the elderly project in China, the rise of many young people took part in respecting the obligation to engineering work, they not only raised in all directions to bring the material assistance to the elderly, but also for their daily needs and get a wide range of help, thus bringing the warmth and love dedicated to the lonely and helpless old man.

This shows that the "senior citizen project," is Chinas aging population on the eve of a large number of old age to solve the problem of looking into a way to have multiple meanings, which not only brought the Gospel to the lonely elderly, but also carry forward the socialist spiritual civilization.

带翻译：

中国已经开始面临人口老龄化。据报道，到2003年，中国65岁以上人口占总人口的比例将达到7%，这将使中国在1956年联合国世界上人口老龄化国家。到2020年，这一比例将上升到10.85%，而在2050年，它将达到20.43%。

目前，暂时不会成为世界上最大的国家的老年人口。然而，它是一个过程，老化速度比其他发展中国家。事实上，中国将成为世界上人口老龄化最快的一个过程，这一变化将对中国不利的因素，它需要中国采取一种独特的方式照顾老年人。

尊重老年人的项目

近年来，中国经济发展迅速，与实力强大了，国家自1990年以来，安全费用为老年人每年超过1000亿元，而且该州增加了年复一年，同时也鼓励社会和个人募捐，捐款福利设施的设置来解决很多老年人一种安全感，老年护理的问题。然而，对于像中国这样一个大国，但也有其他方面需要帮助的人提供帮助孤独的老人。社区内照顾，温暖的尊重老年人的项目在中国的崛起，许多年轻人参加工程工作尊重的义务，他们不仅提高了四面八方，将材料帮助老人，而且对他们的日常需要和得到广泛的帮助，因此带来的温暖和爱献给孤独和无助的老人。

这表明“老年人项目，“是中国老龄化的前夕，大量的老来解决这个问题的调查方法有多个含义，这不仅给孤独的老人带来了福音，同时也弘扬社会主义精神文明。

when i was a little child, i had many dreams. i wanted to be rich, so that i can live in a big and beautiful house. i can go everywhere by car. but now, my dream seems to be better and more realistic. i hope i can have a good job. it will not take much of my time, although i can’t earn much. every year, i have holidays to travel. traveling is my favorite and it can reduce my pressure. it’s good for my life. therefore, i hope traveling can be a part of my future life.

Chinese New Year is coming and my family is very busy. It‘s because Chinese New Year is very special and important. We must prepare many special things to get ready for this festival.

First, will make a big New Year meal. Second, we will make “Good-luck wishes.” Third, we will set off firecrackers. New Year meal is delicious and we think that eating some will bring us good luck. A long time ago, Chinese people believed red color could bring our good luck too. And we set off firecrackers could frighten ghosts away.

Chinese New Year is very popular between students. Because we can have a long happy holiday.

I like Chinese New Year very much.I can meet many many friends in my family.I like them very much.We sit together to have dinner,I like the food,its very nice.

Do you know what is lucky money?It is the money children get from aunt and uncles,grandpa grandma.Ive got a lot this year!

I love Chinese New Year.I hope you will like it too.

the ups and downs of population growth

while the problem of the explosively-growing human population has become this century’s focus , the mas s media , during the r ecent decades , have been conveying another sensational is sue near ly to every household — the world’s wildlife extinction . take the u .s . alone for example . during the past one hu ndr ed-odd yea rs , especially f rom 1940 to 1990 , its population has been increasing so rapidly that it has now amounted to 250 million . howeve r , we have, at the same time , surprisingly discovered that the number of wildlife species has been propor tionally decreasing . this is enough to explain what effect“ the ups”of human population has brought to“ the downs”of wildlife population .

investigations so fa r made s how that the extinction of wild animals and c reatur es is att ributed to various r easons , the inc reasing h uman occupa tion of space and environmental pollution being the two impor tant factors obviously k nown to everyone . howeve r , in my mind , nowadays the cruelty of killing and eating wild animals is simply beyond conceivability .

mer ciles s hunters capture them and then sell them for a good price; greedy vintner s try to procur e the best recipes for dressing the meat to pe rfection and con sequently have their restaurants frequented by fine gentlemen; skillful cook s , who under - stand how to oblige the guests , cont rive to make it as expensive as they please; fashion designer s and tailors make the skin into admirable gloves , shoes , handbags , girdles for rich ladies . in this way , the wildlife cont ribute to the feeding , and partially to clothing , of many thousands .

for tunately , the world’s at tention has nowadays been shifted to ecological balance . most people have become aware of the danger of the extinction of wildlife . for the protection of wildlife the government is respon sible, the law is r esponsible, and i should , in the sincerity of my hear t , say eve ry human being is r esponsible .

[有关人口变化英语作文

National Day is our countrys mothers birthday. On this day, we all Chinese people are happy. On this day, we should live in harmony with the people of our country in order to repay the kindness we have in our country.

On this day, the whole nation has a holiday. Although some people are too busy to work for the motherlands mother to celebrate, but I still believe that they are in different places, in their hearts, is still a deep love of the motherland. They will also be in the hearts of the hearts of the love of the motherland.

A lot of people are wondering: Why study hard? I can definitely tell them that the students have to study hard to repay our country. Mother of the motherland for our selfless dedication, we should not return her?

National Day, people will hold a lot of parties. Most of the party is the great motherland, the mother of the title, which is also the contribution of the people who write the arts to china!

Although there is no mid autumn festival. Spring Festival is so popular, but it also said we are all the children of the Yellow Emperor patriotism.

Look at the mother of the motherland prosperity, people live and work in peace Chinese!

国庆节是我国一年一度祖国妈妈的生日。在这天，我们全中国人民都兴高采烈。在这天，我们全国人民更应该和睦相处，以报答我们对祖国的养育之恩。

在这天，全国人民都放假了。尽管有些人们因工作的确太忙而不能为祖国妈妈庆祝了，但我依旧相信身存异地的他们，在心中，依旧是深深地爱这祖国妈妈的。他们同样会以心中的满腔热血表示对祖国的敬爱。

很多人们疑惑不解：为什么要好好学习呢?我可以肯定地告诉他们，学生们好好学习是要报答我们的祖国。祖国妈妈为我们无私奉献，难道我们不应该回报她吗?

国庆节这天，人们会举办许多晚会。晚会大多是以伟大的祖国妈妈为题的，这也是那写艺人们对祖国所做的贡献啊!

国庆节虽然没有中秋节。春节那么热闹，但它更表示的是我们炎黄子孙的爱国之心。

望祖国妈妈繁荣兴盛，望中国人民安居乐业!

Everything grows in modern times, and it seems that nothing grows as quickly as population. Population keeps growing, and grows rapidly, firstly because peoples living standards keep going up, with better houses, better clothing, better food, secondly because people know how to preserve themselves so as to live longer, and thirdly

because they have modern medicine and medical care to ensure that usual diseases can be easily cured. There is another cause for the growth of population. Few countries or governments have realised the importance of family planning. On the contrary, some encourage child-birth.

Here are some examples of population growth from 1985 to 2000 (as anticipated).

Lima had 5.7 million people in 1985 but there were 9.1 million by 2000. Tianjin used to have 7. 9 million in 1985. By 2000 its population reached 9. 7 million. Such cities as London, Osaka, Moscow, Beijing, Karachi, Delhi, Jakarta, Seoul, and Teheran are having a similar population growth. We would not be shocked if all other cities have this rate. But some cities, like Calcutta, Shanghai, New York, and Sto Paulo boost their population even more quickly than the above-mentioned cities. Tokyo had 18.8 million in 1985. The year 2000 found 20.2 million Tokyo citizens. Mexico city had 17.3 million people in 1985, but as population specialists had predicted, that reached 25.8 million in 2000 !

The population problem is a universal concern nowadays. Any government is a failure if it does nothing about its population growth.

In our country .There are a lot of holidays such as Spring festival , Childrens day and May day. All the people in China like these holidays very much.

Spring festival is a popular holiday in china. It is in January or February. People eat a lot of delicious food and go shopping. They usually spend time with their family and friends.My favourite holiday is Childrens day. It is on the first of June. Children usually have parties at school, go to the park and go to the cinema. I didnt go to the park and go to the cinema last year. I had parties at school with my family. We were very happy.

My father and grandpas favourite holiday is May day. It is on the first of May. People usually have a long holiday. They meet friends and relatives. They go to parks and beaches. But my father and grandpa planted trees last May day. They were very tired but happy!

We all like these holidays. On the days, we had a good time.

There are many races in this world, and there are all kinds of countries. For example, a few powerful Americans, Japan, Canada... These are all powerful countries with great strength.

Rise up! People who do not want to be slaves! Our flesh and blood, let us build our new the Great Wall! The Chinese people to the most dangerous time, everyone was forced to issue a final roar. Get up! Get up! We million people united as one man brave the enemys fire! Forward！ Forward！ In!

This is our national anthem, and it was written by our country when it was bullied by the country.

China has a history of 5000 years of civilization, although it has a history of 5000 years, but there are countless disgrace.

In my eyes, China is good and bad, the advantage is that weapons are still advanced. In the past, the western countries have been bullying us, for example, the present Old Summer Palace is a tragic example.

The main thing I have to say is my present China, and now China is also a great power. Other countries do not invade our country and do not harm us. The people of our country will not hurt them. Our country will also help those backward countries.

The Chinese peoples Congress is very selfish. These people often lie to deceive people, they are all for money, for their own interests, and some people are afraid of crime for money, but also to do it.

The quality of the Chinese people is not good, first to say the family, and some parents do not sometimes promise not to do. Again, school, from primary school students will be abusive, to secondary school, some people fight, smoking, drinking, gambling.

But China also has a good side, China has a very high building, the longest river, the longest river...

These are what I know about China.

在这个世界上有好多种族，有各种国家。就比如说几个实力强大的有美国、日本、加拿大……这些都是实力比较强大的大国，实力都很大。

＂起来！不愿做奴隶的人们！把我们的血肉，筑成我们新的长城！中华人民到了最危险的时候，每个人被迫发出最后的吼声。起来！起来！我们万众一心，冒着敌人的炮火前进！前进！前进！进！

这是我们的国歌，是我们国家在被被的国家欺负的时候写下的。

中国有五千年的文明历史，虽然有五千年的历史，但是也有无数的耻辱。

在我眼里中国有好处呀有坏处，好处就是武器还算是先进。在以往的历史中西方国家都在欺负我们，就比如说现在的圆明园就是一个悲惨的例子。

我主要有说的还是我的现在的中国，如今的中国也是一大强国。别的国家不来侵略我们的国家，不来伤害我们。我们国家的人也不会去伤害他们。我们国家也会去帮助那些落后的国家。

中国人大部方都是很自私的，这些人经常说谎来骗人，他们都是为了钱，为了自己的利益，还一些人为了钱不怕犯罪，也要去做。

中国人的素质要不好，先说家庭，又一些家长不有时答应的事不做到。再说学校，从小学开始小学生就会骂人，到中学了有的人就打架、吸烟、喝酒、赌钱了。

不过中国也有好的一面，中国有很高的建筑，有最长的河、最长的江……

这些就是我对中国的了解。

导语：民族传统文化的生态环境遭到不同程度的破坏，传统文化形态逐渐被现代化的生活方式所替代，民族传统文化日渐流失。所以，保护我国的民族传统文化势在必行。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

假如你是李华，某中学生英文报就“保护中国传统文化”为主题举行英语征文活动。你准备给该报投稿，稿件内容包括：

1、保护中国传统文化的重要性;

2、列举1-2个你所知道的国家或当地政府文化保护的事例;

3、谈谈你对文化保护的建议。

字数要求：120字。Protect Traditional Chinese Culture

【模板】

Dear editor,

I know on your school English newspaper that the readers are expected to have a discussion on the topic of protecting Traditional Chinese Culture. The protection of national and folk culture is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity and also to the harmonious social development. I have a strong desire to share my personal viewpoints on it.

In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively. To begin with, we should make a law to regulate the society’s performance. What’s more, we should draw more people’s attention to it, for the more they know about the importance of culture protection, the stronger support we can get from the public.

In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.

Today a Grand Art and Cultural Show was held in our school with the aim of celebrating the 70th anniversary of our motherland and singing high praise of the great achievements we have accomplished in the past seven decades. In the course of the activity, the students in our school put on a variety of colorful performances, such as singing, dancing and reciting poems, and all performers were well prepared, making a deep impression on the audience. At the end of the show, a singing program, Me and my country won the first place. From where I stand, this activity is extremely meaningful for the reason that not only does it enable us to get rid of pressure from our study but also it inspires us to work hard and make great contributions to our country. It was a successful performance.

I am a Chinese. Ive always been making dreams from time to time. Those dreams made by each average Chinese like me are certainly Chinese dreams. Dreams vary from person to person, and also from time to time. But in a certain era, people share the similar dreams. Here I’d like to share my Chinese dreams with you.

When I was a child in 1970s, poverty kept hovering over my family, just as it did with other average families in the countryside. The misfit second-hand clothes, rain-leaking roof of old adobe house became part of my memory. However, the worse impression is that I was feeling hungry all the time. Sometimes hunger bit me so severely that I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack, the sharp crack of chewing which are still echoing in my dream. At that time, my dream was getting enough to fill my cooing empty belly.

In the early years of 1980s, as the reform and opening-up policy was implemented, the children dream came true. And then, another dream became clearer and clearer in my mind. I must try my best to escape out of my impoverished and backward hometown. I worked harder at my study than most of my classmates, and, after luckily succeeding in the national college entrance examination, my dream became reality again: after graduation, I became a citizen working in a city. As the first college graduate out of a remote village, my success set an example for my folks. They came to realize that schooling is a good way to change one’s fate. In the following years, there were less drop-outs and more college graduates in my village, of which I am proud even today.

Afterwards, I got accustomed to the life of citizens and I began to dream the same things as other peers: a comfortable home, my own car and a spacious apartment. Based on my toil, more than ten years passed, all of these dreams have been fulfilled. Of course, new dreams will occur to me again and again as time rolls on. Whatever, I believe most of my dreams will come true sooner or later only if my motherland keep advancing with current pace.

My Chinese dreams are also ones of other Chinese people. If every individual’s dreams come true, the dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will sure to come true. "The Chinese dream, after all, is the dream of the people,” as the newly-elected Chairman Xi Jinping said.

Nowadays we have to face the problem that there is a sharp increasing in population of China,and people tend to get more and more old,but many of us didnt realize it,and still ignore the Family planning,especially rural areas,4 people or even more in a family isnt a strange phenomenon.There is another important problem that more male than female needs to be paied more attention.If we all want to solve these questions,all we have to do is not only government appeal to all of us ,but als o everyone of this country get down to this.

翻译：

如今我们必须面对一个问题,那就是中国人口不断暴涨,人口老龄化趋势日益严重,可是很多人并没有意识到这一点,依然弃计划生育于不顾,特别是农村人口,常常一家4口甚至更多.男多于女是人口的另一个重要问题,需要引起我们的重视.要解决这一切不仅需要政府的呼吁还需要我们大家着手去做.

Chinese new year is a chinese traditional festival. We also call it the spring festival. It is on lunar january 1st.

On new years eve, all the people sit around the desk and have a big family dinner. There are some vegetables, some fish, some meat, some fruits and some drink like juice, coke, pepsi and some nice wine. Overall, this is a good and delicious dinner. After dinner, we always watch tv new year progammes. We have a wonderful evening on new years eve.

On the first day of the spring festival, most of people get up early and say “happy new year” to each other. for breakfast, people often eat dumplings and baozi. After breakfast, people often make many delicious foods, and children often play cards, computer games and fireworks. On the second and third day, we visit friends and relatives.

Everyone is busy on chinese new year, and everyone is happy, too.

春节是中国的传统节日。我们也称它为春节。它是在农历1月1日。

在新年前夕,所有人围坐在桌子上,有一个大的家庭晚餐。有一些蔬菜,一些鱼,一些肉,一些水果和一些喝果汁、可口可乐、百事可乐和一些不错的葡萄酒。总的来说,这是一个很好的和美味的晚餐。晚饭后,我们总是看电视节目。我们有一个美好的晚上在新年前夕。

在春节的第一天,大部分的人早起,说“新年快乐”。早餐,人们经常吃饺子和包子。早餐后,人们常常做出许多美味的食物,和孩子经常打牌,电脑游戏和烟火。第二和第三天,我们拜访亲戚、朋友。

在中国新年每个人都很忙,每个人都是快乐的,也是。

In Britain we are often told that people are leaving the big cities to live in the countryside but is this the case worldwide?

Not at all. If you look at the biggest cities in 1950, seven out of the top ten were in the developed countries but by the year 2000, the developing countries will have eight out of the top ten. New York, which in 1950 was number one with a population of around 12 million, will only be the sixth largest city in the world but with an extra 2 million. And London? London, which was number two, wont even be in the top ten. Its population in 1950, by the way, was about 10 million. And why is this happening? Why are people moving to the big cities from the country in developing countries? The reasons are complex but many are moving to look for work. And the problems this creates are enormous.

Its estimated that 26 million people will be living in Mexico City by the year 2000, with Sao Paulo in Brazil not far behind.

“人口红利”是指一个国家的劳动年龄人口占中人口比重较大ˊ抚养率较低ˊ为经济发展提供了有力的人口条件ˊ整个国家经济成高储蓄ˊ高投资和高增长的局面。“红利”在很多情况下和“债务”是相对应的。因此在我们享受“人口红利”丰厚回报的时候ˊ前往不要忘记今后可能会面对人口的“负债”。

春节刚过ˊ东部沿海地区就出现大规模用工荒ˊ珠三角缺口超200万。据了解ˊ不仅是河南企业ˊ外省一些政府部门专门出台文件ˊ限制劳动力外流ˊ以满足本地企业的用工需求。

其中ˊ广州预计缺口量达15万人。特别是餐饮业的前台和楼面服务员ˊ平均1名求职者ˊ有进5个对应岗位可供选择。东莞缺工更为严重。此外ˊ沪苏浙闽和广西北部湾等地ˊ都出现不同程度的缺人。

中国农村富余劳动力无限供给的情况ˊ在未来几年将会出现变化。该情况在中国第一大省--河南省已经初显端唲ˊ劳动力供应预计在2013年到2014年到顶。

河南目前拥有近亿人口、3200万富余劳动力不仅是中国第一大事更ˊ也是中国劳动务输出第一大省。带去年底ˊ全省劳动力转移就业人口总数超过2200万人。不过ˊ河南的劳动供应总量增速近几年明显降低。2009年新增劳动力200多万ˊ2009年则不到110万。

中华国劳动力供给已发生“无限供给”变为“有限剩余”的重大转折ˊ意味劳动力的结构性短缺将会经常出现。

新年伊始ˊ长江珠三角等沿海地区频呼“用工荒”ˊ就连安徽、河南等劳工输出大省ˊ也纷纷出台措施ˊ鼓励省内就业ˊ部分西北地区ˊ甚至出现了限制劳工出省的现象。

事实说明ˊ“未富先老”的老龄化趋势ˊ提前进入的低生育阶段ˊ80、90后青壮年的就业观、结构性劳动力失衡ˊ都展现出不少专家的忧心正在变成现实ˊ中国经济赖以高速增长的“人口红利”正在消失ˊ十年后可能将难以为继。

要解决这些问题ˊ必须加强市场信息的沟通ˊ劳动密集型企业也要提高劳动生产率ˊ不然越来越高的劳动力成本会把企业拖垮ˊ除非政府降低税收ˊ才有能力支付高的工资ˊ打不那并不是长久之计ˊ收入和劳动生产率实现良性循环ˊ农民共本身也要技术进步ˊ于不断升级的企业需求同步ˊ这才是更本的出路。

未来中国必须未雨绸缪ˊ进一步推动“人口红利”从质量型向数量型的转变ˊ逐步改变目前过度依赖出口、低附加值ˊ劳动密集型的粗放型增长模式ˊ要加速人力资本形成、生产结构升级、自主创新和科学发展ˊ自有这样ˊ才能保证中国经济又好又快的持续健康发展。

以上的种种请况已说明：中国正在不断进步中ˊ从改革开发三十周年以来ˊ中国向着建设现代化的强大国家迈进ˊ人民的生活也将会越来越好。只是再发张的狂潮中ˊ那面会出现一些起起伏伏ˊ人民只要站住脚跟ˊ打下坚实的基础ˊ做好面对一系列新困难的准备ˊ我相信ˊ胜利会属于我们的!