how to be a good learners英语作文(推荐20篇)
导语:幸福是什么?幸福就是不善言辞的爸爸聆听着我的话语的深沉的爱;幸福就是妈妈唠唠叨叨的浓厚的爱;幸福就是姐姐谦虚忍让时的甜甜的爱。本文是小编为大家整理的,英语范文,文章内容仅供参考,想要知道更多的资讯,请多多留意我们的网站!
浏览
1863作文
10002024初中英语教师个人工作计划
全文共 1062 字
+ 加入清单一、指导思想:
围绕课改完善和深化学科教学常规,严格执行教研室、学校的各项教育、教学制度和要求,加强英语学科与信息技术的整合,聚焦常态课堂,关注教师成长,强调团队合作精神,全面提高英语教学质量,切实抓好校本科研、校本培训,从而促进全体英语教师的业务水平。
二、基本思路:
1、教学目标:培养兴趣,加强学法指导,抓常态课堂、高效课堂,稳固提高英语教学质量。
2、教研目标:组织进行校内外的教学研究活动,认真撰写论文,组织老师上研究课、示范课,通过研讨、评课等形式,做好课后反思,使本组教师理论与实践水平共同提高。
三、具体工作:
1、加强理论学习,更新教学理念,全面推进素质教育。全体英语教师都要抽出时间学习新理论,以先进的教育理念指导自己的教育教学实践。改进评价内容和评价方法,即努力做到关注学生学业成就的同时,还要关注学生情感态度、行为方式的发展,注重培养学生综合实践的能力,全面提高学生的素质。
2、强化教学常规的落实,提高课堂教学效率,组织教师认真学习学校教学常规,指导检查教师的教学工作,特别抓好“备课”、“上课”、“课后辅导”、“培优辅导”等主要环节,鼓励教师充分发挥教学特长,有效提高教学效率。
3、加强集体备课仍是本学期教研组工作的重点,因此要做到有计划、有目标、有实效,不走形式,各备课组每周至少活动一次,时间固定,要紧紧围绕教研组活动的主题,并有活动记录。以集体力量、集体智慧来提高英语组全体教师的业务水平。
4、打造“常态课堂、高效课堂”。教研组各教师认真学习常态课堂的基本要求,并每人按计划上一次公开课,要求集体备课,及时评课,找出不足,共同学习,共同促进,以学生的主体作用为重点,以合作学习的时效性为重点,从而来实现高效课堂。
5、加快信息技术学习进程,从而推动学科教学与信息技术的整合。组织所有教师运用现代教学理念设计多媒体教学辅助课件,组织多媒体教学观摩活动等,达到能将多媒体高效运用于英语教学中。
6、加强初三毕业班工作的研究,提高毕业班教学效率,组织全组成员认真学习《大纲》、《中考说明》,加强对中考动向的信息收集和试题研究。抓好听、说、读、写综合技能的培养,特别注重学生阅读能力的训练,另外所有英语教师要协助九年级教师搞好中考复习和模拟考试,力争中考第一仗顺利。
7、组织本教研组教师撰写论文。英语组要确定教研专题,全体英语教师通过理论学习和校本培训,不断反思、探索,并联系实际积极撰写英语教育教学论文。
总之,在校领导的带领下我们英语组全体组员会开拓进取,不断完善自己,将教学质量放首位,为学校的教育事业贡献力量。
更多相似作文
篇1:选择的英语词
全文共 996 字
+ 加入清单In daily life we are often faced with choices.More often than not,we have
to make cardinal decisions indepentently.This moment is very important for
everyone to go through.
In order to make a decision that we will not regret,we should bear these
two principles in mind:thinking before acting,and never missing any
opportunities that arise.On one hand,we should have an apparent,objective
judgment about ourselves while maintaining a clear idea about the world around
us.On the other hand,we should also think about opportunity.Many people may not
quite agree with this and think that opportunity is so rare that only the
luckiest people come across it.However,opportunity is open to everyone and one
should make good use of it when confronted with it.One should take advantage of
it just like the proverb states:“Opportunities are only from the prepared
minds.”
So when one is faced with choices the next time,remember that using the
mind and taking advantage of good opportunities will pave the way to
success.
篇2:生活初中英语
全文共 685 字
+ 加入清单My school life is very common. I get up at six o’clock every morningfrom
Monday to Friday. And the I would go running with my classmates, as our head
teacher says health is themost important thing. After running I have to do
morning exercises on theplayground. Then I can have breakfast. Having breakfast,
I need to have morningreading. Oh, I almost forget that all of the students have
to do some cleaningbefore breakfast. There come the various classes. Then noon
comes. Havinglunch, I will go to sleep. I often read twenty minutes before I
fall asleep. I haveclass in the afternoon. And I still have classes at night.
It’s boring, right? ButI have got used to it and enjoy myself at school.
篇3:高中生优秀英语作文
全文共 798 字
+ 加入清单What is healthy diet? To the most people, healthy diet means more green foods, no junk foods. The green food is those pollution-free, high quality and nutrient food, including the organic vegetables and meats, fruits, eggs and so on. The meals of healthy diet should be cooked with fewer salt and oil. And the junk food is those low nutrition, high calorie, processed food with much salt or oil, such as the fries, fried chickens, salted eggs and so on. These foods will cause one get weight and increase the risk of many diseases. We should keep a healthy diet, abandon the junk food to keep ourselves healthy.
什么是健康饮食?对于大多数人来说,健康饮食就意味着多吃绿色食品,不要吃垃圾食品。绿色食品就是那些无污染、高品质和营养的食物,包括有机蔬菜和肉类、水果、鸡蛋等等。健康饮食的膳食应该用更少的盐和油制作。而垃圾食品是指那些低营养、高热量、再加工的高盐重油食品,例如薯条、炸鸡和咸蛋等等。这些食品会导致一个人发胖,并增加疾病的风险。为了保持健康,我们应该保持健康饮食,抛弃垃圾食品。
篇4:关于理想英语作文初中
全文共 1003 字
+ 加入清单There are various kinds of jobs in the world, but different people are
attracted by different jobs because everyone has his own interest and
destination. Many people consider an ideal job as a means of making more money
and living more comfortably. It may sound reasonable because money is the
foundation of life.
As far as my ideal job is concerned, I think I want to be a psychologist, I
have made up my mind to do what I really want to so that I can realize my ideal,
I believe interest is of the utmost importance in choosing a job, I have been
interested in psychology for a long time, so I want to be a psychologist in the
future, I think being a psychologist can help lots of people lead a happier
life.
However, it isnt easy for me to become a qualified psychologist and many
people around me think that its unrealistic to me. NevertheLess, Ill make
every effort to gain much more knowLedge, patience, methods, etc. to live up to
the name of a qualified psychologist. I believe my dream will come true
someday.
篇5:描述英语作文traveling初3
全文共 693 字
+ 加入清单I like to travel very much. I always dream to be independent and travel by
my own. But my parents worry about me all the time. They think I will meet
problems and can’t solve. In oder to comfort them, I decide to travel with a
friend of mine and they agree. This was the first time for me to leave my home
and I had to do all the things on my own. Firstly, I book the ticket and the
hotel, and the big problem is to find the hotel. So I search the Internet and
downloaded a software to guide me, then I found my way easily. I read all kinds
of information and select the part that is useful to me. I found the funny
places and local food, what’s more, I would not lose my way. Travel makes me
stronger.
篇6:关于my hometown 英语
全文共 1115 字
+ 加入清单Myhometownis a beautiful place with a pupulation of eight million.It
stands beside the Gulf of Bohai.
Tianjin has many high office and commercial buildings and wide tree-lined
streets.Several excellent world-famous institutions of higher learning are
located here,namely Nankai University and Tianjin University.As a most important
industrial center for North China,her hundreds of factories and joint ventures
with foreign companies manufacture a wide range of top-grade and high-tech
products or consumer goods.Many of these products have attained or surpassed
world levels.Markets and department stores,big or small,are well-stocked with
all kinds of goods,which are high in quality but low in price.
But in the old days,Tianjin used to be a poor and backward city
characteristic of semi-colonialism and semi-feudalism.The few rich persons lived
in luxury houses while the majority of the working people lived in old,shabby
huts or buildings on narrow and muddy streets.The working class led a very
miserable life.
Today people in Tianjin are going all out to build their city into a
beautiful and prosperous place to live in.
篇7:关于低碳生活英语
全文共 1058 字
+ 加入清单Now we are facing two problems of global warming and a shortage of natural
resources, both of which are getting more and more serious day by day. Thus, it
is important for us to promote a low-carbon lifestyle.
Low-carbon lifestyle covers many aspect of our life like transportation,
traveling, home-heating, and so on. In order to promote a low-carbon life, some
plans must be carried out as follows. Firstly, don’t waste any electricity and
water. Remember to turn off the lights and water taps unless we use them.
Secondly, we had better take the subways or bus to work, so as to reduce the
emissions of carbon dioxide. Thirdly, we should use cloth bags for shopping
instead of plastic bags, and use recyclable bowls and chopsticks instead of
disposable ones, for it can not only save resources, but also reduce pollution.
What’s more, it is of great significance to plant more trees, since trees can
balance the carbon dioxide emissions.
In a word, if we live a low-carbon life from now on, we will have a better
environment and more resources left for our descendants.
篇8:关于疫情的英语作文万能句子
全文共 868 字
+ 加入清单可今年的年却没有了年的样子,新型冠状病毒来到我们的身边,破坏了热闹非凡的春节和无忧无虑的假期。
Novel
coronavirus came to our side light of heart from care and the carefree
holiday.
新型冠状病毒长得像一个皇冠,因此得名。他就像一个高傲无知的国王,把人们都锁在家里,不能出去。
The
novel coronavirus is named after a crown. He was like a proud and ignorant king
who locked people in his home and could not go out.
2020年的春节,在所有中国人的心里,注定是一个永生难忘的记忆。新型冠状病毒的肆虐,让辞旧迎新的钟声更加沉重,人们脸上的那一个个口罩,让这个春节倍感冷清。
The
Spring Festival in 2020, in the hearts of all Chinese people, is destined to be
a memorable memory forever. The novel coronaviruss raging force makes the bell
ring for the old and new year more heavy, and the mask on peoples faces makes
the Spring Festival feel cold.
病毒给人类带来了很大的灾难,我想对大家说:“加油!我们有办法对付这个病毒,我们一定会胜利的!”
The
virus has brought great disaster to human beings. I want to say to you, "come
on! We have a way to deal with this virus, we will win! "
★★关于疫情的作文800字★★
★疫情期间的英雄事迹和人物故事★
篇9:关于环保的英语
全文共 1696 字
+ 加入清单Stepping into the new century, environment pollution has become more
serious than ever since. There are different kinds of pollution. Such as, water
pollution, air pollution and noise pollution and so on. It seems that we live on
a planet which is full of pollution. Where all these pollution comes from? To a
large extend, the environmental destruction is the heavy price that we pay for
the rapid development of economy and the growing population. In order to have
more fuel, people cut down trees and dig more corals. But the growing needs for
energy are hardly to meet. Countless private cars on the street, the gas
stations are short of gasoline, even the government has raise the price so many
times in order to control the needs of gasoline, but it’s still not working.
Overusing the natural resources has already affected the ecological balance.
However, the factories still release the toxic air into the sky and the polluted
water into the rivers. People still lack of the conscious of protecting the
environment. I think it’s time for all of us to do something.
The government should put forward some more strict laws to prevent the
environment from being further polluted. And they should let people know more
about the importance of environment protection. And we should find the balance
between the economic growth and environmental protection. Plant more trees in
the deserts and stop cutting down the forest. Forbid the factories to pour the
waste water into the rivers directly. Encourage people to use public
transportations to work. Both government and ordinary people should join hands
together to make our home clean and fresh again. Only in this way, our earth
could be a better place to live in.
篇10:高二下学期期末考英语作文
全文共 850 字
+ 加入清单This summer holiday, I had travelled to Hong Kong with many other students. We went to Hong Kong by plane. Hong Kong is very small, but there are many people living there.
In Hong Kong, all of the buildings are very tall. There are lots of shops there and you can go shopping until about 11:00 at night. In Hong Kong, things are very expensive, so we only bought a few souvenirs.
We went to lots of places, such as the Avenue of Stars and Ocean Park. I like Ocean Park best. The park is very big. Sitting in the cable car, you can see two hills, lots of different flowers and the sea. Some students were afraid of sitting in the cable car!
We stayed in the Shu Ren College. There are many big trees around it. We had meals in the restaurants, but I didnt like the food.
Hong Kong is very beautiful. I like Hong Kong and I hope to go there again some day.
篇11:写信的英语作文100字
全文共 1710 字
+ 加入清单Dear mother:
Hello
Dear mother, you have given me life, and my body has run through your
blood. It is your milk, heart, blood, tears and sweat that have become the
greatest liquid of human life and have nurtured me. It is you who feed me from a
hungry child to a primary school student.
Dear mother, there are many kinds of love in the world, but maternal love
is the most selfless, sincere, broadest and most merciful. When praising the
affection of human beings, you are the eternal theme. When you sing the sincere
love of the world, your love is called the first love in the world. Selfless is
your character, dedication is your feelings. You are the embodiment of goodness.
You are a symbol of greatness. Everything beautiful in women is condensed in
your image.
My dear mother, though the hardships of life have made your hands rough,
however, these hands are still so gentle, it always soothes my heart and gives
me infinite comfort; although the heavy work makes your head white hair, but the
body is still like the wing, caring for me all the time. The hard work of hard
work makes your face wrinkle. However, the face is still so kind. It teaches me
the true meaning of life and gives me confidence and strength at all times.
My dear mother, you are the resting place for your daughter. You are the
harbor for your daughter to escape from the wind. With you, our home will be
peaceful and warm. With you, our family will be happy and happy.
Dear mother, your great love is the greatest and selfless, your love in the
heart of the daughter turned from the bottom of the heart from the bottom of the
heart out - only the mother is good, the mother of the child like a treasure,
into the mothers embrace can not enjoy happiness.
篇12:关于成功的因素的英语
全文共 2036 字
+ 加入清单When doing the same thing, some people success but some fail. There must be
many factors leading that result. In my view, the most important factor is the
difference of confidence, determination and sociability are the foundation and
condition of success.
First of all, no matter who want to success, they must have confidence, as
confidence is the basic need for success. If someone always thinks he can’t do
this or that well, then he can’t finish it well. For example, when a person is
being interviewed, if he doesn’t believe he can do that job well, how can he act
believable, so how can the interviewers trust his ability? Therefore, the
interview is obviously a failure. However, if a person is confident, he can
receive the opportunity to prepare for every challenge easily, which makes
success become closer.
In addition, confidence just the door for success, if someone wants to get
into the house of success, determination is necessary. The determined meet
difficulties always overcome it and insist to the end. On the other hand, if
someone is not determined, he would give up when facing difficulty. For
instance, when doing homework, the person who is not determined always can’t
finish perfectly and even copy from others when he thinks that homework is hard
to finish. However, the person who is determined always can finish it well,
because he know what he really wants and he is able to carry on.
The last but not least is that no one can do anything well by themselves,
so they need help. At that time, sociable is helpful. It is well-known that
success is hard to reach. Therefore, people need others to help them. A sociable
person can get help easily, as he has so many friends. On the other side, a
person is not good at communication, when he gets in trouble, maybe no one helps
him. So we can see the importance of sociability to success.
In a word, there maybe not only confidence, determination, and sociability
are essential to success, but I think they are the most important ones, for they
are the foundation and condition of success.
篇13:保护环境英语作文高一80词
全文共 1340 字
+ 加入清单Once man did not have to think about the protection of his environment。
There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be
unlimited。
Today things are different。 The world has bee too crowded。 We are using up
our natural resources,and polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals。 If
we continue to do this, human life on earth will not survive。
We realize that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be
none left。 Yet,with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught。We
know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear。 Yet, we
continue to use powerful machines to cut down more and more trees。 We see that
if rivers are polluted with waste products, we will die。 Yet, waste products
are
still put into rivers。
We know that if the population continues to rise at the present rate, in a
few years, there wont be enough food。What can we do to solve these
problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available。
Land for crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are
kept。
Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycie them。
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods
of birth control。
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems we shall have a
better and cleaner planet in the future。
篇14:旅行英语词
全文共 964 字
+ 加入清单This is the second time for mr. brown to visit jinan. during his stay in
shandong, he will visit several schools. net week mr. brown will visit some
places. first, he will take a train to taian to climb mount tai. then he will go
to qufu by bus to visit the temple of confucius. after that, he will return to
jinan by bus. then he will fly to qingdao for a visit. there he will stay for
some days and give a talk on american english. at last he will take a plane to
go back to america from qingdao.
mr. brown comes to shandong for a visit to several schools. he is in jinan
now. this is the second time for him to come here. net week he will visit some
places. first, he wants to go to taian by train to climb mount tai. then he will
visit the temple of confucius in qufu. after he returns to jinan by bus, he will
fly to qingdao to stay there for some days. there he will give a talk on
american english. after the talk, he will fly back to america and end his visit
to china.
篇15:初中英语感恩母亲
全文共 614 字
+ 加入清单Mothers Day is a celebration honoring mothers and celebrating motherhood,
maternal bonds and the influence of mothers in society. Its a day to show
thanks to mothers. This festival first appeared in ancient Greece and modern
Mothers Day originated in the United States which usually falls on the second
Sunday of May each year. Mothers usually receive gifts on this day and
carnation(康乃馨) is regarded as the flower for mother. In China, the flower for
mother is day lily(萱草花), also known as Nepenthe(忘忧草). In addition, cleaning up
the room, doing housework and a big dinner are considered to be the best
Mothers Day gifts.
篇16:保护环境的英语
全文共 1556 字
+ 加入清单Chinahas a very long and brilliant history, whose people are so friendly
and hospitable. But I am wondering why some people pay such little attention to
the environment and nature. In many places of the countryside, rivers have
become stinking sewers and brooks have disappeared. Heaps of garbage obstructs
the scarce flow of dirty water. The grounds are littered with plastic bottles
and bags. People are cutting down trees even though it is illegal. In some
towns, rubbish is hidden behind walls. Garbage cans are often of little use,
making cleaners must rush all day long and also by night to clean the
rubbish.
This lack of consideration for nature in general is extremely detrimental
to children’s education, toChina’s image, to public health, to tourism and to
the future.Chinais the common treasure of all Chinese, and we should live up to
be a member of this big family, a descendant of 5000-year-plus ancient civilized
country. I think the environment must absolutely be strictly protected by all
means. This protection should go at the same pace as the marvelous development
of the nation.
In this respect,Germanyis a rare model and leaves me a very deep
impression. After you have an exciting tour around in this country for a week or
so, it is unnecessary for you to polish your leather shoes. Personally, first of
all, the strong awareness of people’s environmental protection; then, the
advanced technology applied in the field of preserving the nature; We can learn
form others in building China into one of the most environmentally friendly
places in the world.
篇17:春节英语作文初二80词
全文共 728 字
+ 加入清单Spring Festival is the most important festival in China .It‘s to celebrate
the lunar calendar ’s new year .In the evening before the Spring Festival
,families get together and have a big meal .In many places people like to set
off firecrackers .Dumplings are the most traditional food .Children like the
festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes
.They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to
children for good luck . People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good
fortune .
The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long .People visit relatives and
friends with the words “Have all your wishes ”。 People enjoy the Spring Festival
,during this time they can have a good rest .
篇18:关于全球变暖英语
全文共 2051 字
+ 加入清单Many people believe that human activity is causing the earth’s temperature
to rise. They say that this global warming will have dreadful consequences for
our environment, such as drought and flooding.
What should governments do to help prevent global warming? Give reasons for
your suggestions.
The earth’s temperature is rapidly changing. As a result there has been a
lot of climate change such as heat waves, droughts and floods. Scientists
believe that this is the result of human activity, which is polluting the
Earth’s atmosphere. This could become a disaster if governments do not act to
help prevent global warming. They can act in three ways; by supporting research,
by making laws and by keeping the general public informed.
Firstly, governments can support research. For example, they should
encourage companies to develop vehicles that cause less pollution. They should
also support alternative sources of electricity from wind and water rather than
from oil and coal. As well, they should sponsor conferences to discuss the
effects of greenhouse gas emissions and possible solutions to the problem.
Secondly, they should make laws that limit the amount of greenhouse gases
that companies can emit. Private companies should be rewarded for following
these laws. They should also be punished for creating pollution.
Finally, everybody is affected by global warming. Therefore, it is
important that governments involve individuals in the problem solving process.
For example they should encourage households to save as much energy as possible
by using more efficient light bulbs or less hot water. They should also
encourage the public to recycle, and this should be compulsory for everyone.
Another way of saving energy is by public transport systems. Governments should
spend money on public transport to make it as easy as possible for the public to
save energy.
In summary, it is clear that there are a lot of things that governments can
do to prevent global warming. They should involve companies, support scientists
and encourage individuals to protect the planet.
篇19:阅读英语年级
全文共 1557 字
+ 加入清单A good book not only brings happiness to people, but also comforts; it can
not only make you think deeply, but also enlighten you. A good book is a wise
man, a mentor, a friend, and a partner. My favorite thing is reading.
books also bring me much joy. I remember one time, my mother bought me
"Insects", the book records many insects and their habits. I couldnt put it
down, and when I got home, I picked up the book and read it with interest. When
I read the firefly insect, a beautiful scene immediately appeared in my mind: On
a summer night, I was walking in the park, and at this time, many fireflies were
flying around me. Illuminate the way forward... The more I think about it, the
more excited I am, and I read it more seriously. When I read about ants, an
insect, I couldnt help but be shocked by its unity. Together, ants can move
things that are several times heavier than them. I also feel that we must learn
from the spirit of ants. Reading and reading, I forgot the time. It wasnt until
my mother came to ask me to eat, I reluctantly put down the book and swallowed a
spit, as if swallowing wisdom into my stomach, my heart was still in the
colorful world of insects.
Gorky once said: "I am on books, like hungry people are on bread." Food
feeds only our bodies, and books feed our souls. Books can increase our
knowledge, broaden our horizons, and improve our writing skills; they can bring
us inspiration and happiness. "When the book is used, we hate less", so I think
we need to read more and read more books to make our achievements bloom like
sesame seeds.
篇20:关于元宵节英语
全文共 6620 字
+ 加入清单There are many different beliefs about the origin of the Lantern Festival.
But one thing for sure is that it had something to do with celebrating and
cultivating positive relationship between people, families, nature and the
higher beings they believed were responsible for bringing/returning the light
each year.
One legend tells us that it was a time to worship Taiyi, the God of Heaven
in ancient times. The belief was that the God of Heaven controlled the destiny
of the human world. He had sixteen dragons at his beck and call and he decided
when to inflict drought, storms, famine or pestilence upon human beings.
Beginning with Qinshihuang, the first emperor to unite the country, all the
emperors ordered splendid ceremonies each year. The emperor would ask Taiyi to
bring favorable weather and good health to him and his people. Emperor Wudi of
the Han Dynasty directed special attention to this event. In 104 BC, he
proclaimed it as one of the most important celebrations and the ceremony would
last throughout the night. They clean it all up in the morning.
Another legend associates the Lantern Festival with Taoism. Tianguan is the
Taoist god responsible for good fortune. His birthday falls on the 15th day of
the first lunar month. It is said that Tianguan likes all types of
entertainment, so followers prepare various kinds of activities during which
they pray for good fortune.
Yet another common legend dealing with the origins of the Lantern Festival
speaks of a beautiful bird that flew down to earth from heaven, which was hunted
and killed by some villagers. This angered the Jade Emperor in Heaven because
the bird was his favorite one. Therefore, he planned a storm of fire to destroy
the village on the 15th lunar day. The Jade Emperors daughter heard of this
plan, and warned the villagers of her father’s plan to destroy their village.
The village was in turmoil because nobody knew how should they escape their
imminent destruction.
However, a wise man from another village suggested that every family should
hang red lanterns around their houses, set up bonfires on the streets, and
explode firecrackers on the 14th, 15th, and 16th lunar days. This would give the
village the appearance of being on fire to the Jade Emperor. On the 15th lunar
day, troops sent down from heaven whose mission was to destroy the village saw
that the village was already ablaze, and returned to heaven to report to the
Jade Emperor. Satisfied, the Jade Emperor decided not to burn down the village.
From that day on, people celebrate the anniversary on the 15th lunar day every
year by carrying red lanterns on the streets and exploding firecrackers and
fireworks.
There are many stories on how this festival was created. One other story is
about a maid. In the Han Dynasty, Mr. Eastern was a favorite advisor of the
emperor. One winter day, he went to the garden and heard a little girl crying
and getting ready to jump into a well to commit suicide. Mr. Eastern stopped her
and asked why. She said she was a maid in the emperors palace and her name was
Yuan-Xiao.
She never had the chance to meet her family after she started worked at the
palace. She missed them so much every 12th lunar month. If she couldnt have the
chance to show her filial piety in this life, she would rather die. Mr. Eastern
promised her to find a way so she could reunion with her family. Mr. Eastern
left the palace and set up a fortune-telling stall on the street and disguised
himself as a fortuneteller. Because of his reputation, many people asked for
their fortunes.
But every one got the same prediction - a severe fire accident on the 15th
lunar day. The rumor spread quickly. Everyone was worried about the future and
asked Mr. Eastern for help. Mr. Eastern said, "On the 13th lunar day, the God of
Fire will send a fairy lady in red to burn down the city. If you see a lady in
red wearing green pants riding a black horse on that day, you should ask for her
mercy." On that day, Yuan-Xiao pretended to be the red fairy lady. When people
asked for her help, she said, "Im the messenger of the God of Fire and came to
check on the city and Im going to set up fire on 15th. This is an order from
Jade Emperor. He will watch from the heavens.
I will give you a copy of the imperial decree from the God of Fire. You
should go to ask your emperor to find a way out." After she left, people went to
the palace to show the emperor the decree which reads "The capital city is in
trouble. Fire burns on the palace, and fire from Heaven burns all night long on
the 15th." The emperor of Han Dynasty was very shocked. He called and asked Mr.
Eastern for advice. After pondering for a while, Mr. Eastern said, "I heard that
the God of Fire likes to eat Tang-Yuan (Sweet dumpling). Does Yuan-Xiao often
cook Tang-Yuan for you? On the 15th lunar day, let Yuan-Xiao make Tang-Yuan.
Your Majesty will take charge of the worshipping ceremony and you will give
an order to every house to prepare Tang-Yuan to worship the God of Fire at the
same time. Also, deliver another order to ask every house in the city to hang
red lantern and explode fire crackers. Lastly, everyone in the palace and people
outside the city should carry their lanterns on the street to watch the lantern
decoration and fireworks. If everything goes this way, the Jade Emperor would be
deceived.
Then everyone can avoid the fire accident." The emperor happily followed
the plan. Lanterns were everywhere in the capital city on the night of the 15th
lunar day. People were walking on the street. Fire crackers kept making lots of
noise. It looked like the entire city was on fire. Yuan-Xiaos parents went into
the palace to watch the lantern decorations, and Yuan-Xiao made a big lantern
and wrote her name on the lantern. They happily reunited together after her
parents called her name. Everybody was safe during the night. The emperor of Han
Dynasty had a new order that people should do the same thing every year. Since
Yuan-Xiao cooked the best Tan-Yuan, people called the day Yuan-Xiao
Festival.
Young people were chaperoned in the streets in hopes of finding love.
Matchmakers acted busily in hopes of pairing couples. The brightest lanterns
were symbolic of good luck and hope. As time has passed, the festival no longer
has such implications.
Those who do not carry lanterns often enjoy watching informal lantern
parades. In addition to eating tangyuan (simplified Chinese: 汤圆; traditional
Chinese: 湯圓; pinyin: tāngyuán), another popular activity at this festival is
guessing lantern riddles (which became part of the festival during the Tang
Dynasty), which often contain messages of good fortune, family reunion, abundant
harvest, prosperity and love.