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74基础薄弱如何进行英语四级写作训练
全文共 916 字
+ 加入清单英语四级考试目的是推动大学英语教学大纲的贯彻执行,对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为提高我国大学英语课程的教学质量服务。下面是小编为大家带来的基础薄弱如何进行英语四级写作训练的知识,欢迎阅读。
英语四级写作备考可分为四大步骤:
一、 背诵:
首先认真研究历年四级写作真题,重点研究2001年6月—2005年12月的11次真题,分析近年来四级写作的出题规律和考试重点,从语言、结构、 内容三大层面,认真研读经典写作真题范文:语言方面学习范文中的精彩词汇、词组、句型;结构方面学习范文的框架结构、内在逻辑、关联词、同义替换和代词替换;内容方面学习范文的论点、论据和论证。同时背诵精彩写作范文,要求滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善,扎扎实实提高自己的写作实力。历年英语四级六级真题 >>
二、默写:
背诵熟练之后默写下来,仔细对照原文,会发现你默写的文章与原文有一些语法、拼写、标点的区别,这些区别就是你的写作弱点,学习关键在于针锋突破,不要全面出击。这些弱点正是你在考试中扣分的原因所在,把这些弱点意义克服,分数自然就会提高。
三、 中译英:
首先将写作真题范文译为中文,或参考范文的正确译文,然后进行中译英的工作,根据自己的理解把中文译为英文,最后对照英文原文,你会发现你的译文与原文存在较大的差别,这些差别正是你写作低分的症结所在。同样的一个中文句子,仔细对比一下你使用了哪些词汇、词组和句型,原文使用了哪些,这样你的写作水平才会逐渐提高。
四、 写作:
进行完上述工作之后,在考前必须进行写作的工作,只有动笔写作,才会发现自己的问题。可以写5—10篇真题或模拟题,模仿自己曾经背诵过的精彩词汇、词组、句型、框架和范文,写出一篇新的文章。最初不要求速度,但考前一定要进行模考,半小时写出一篇120-150词的文章。写完之后仔细修改其中的语言错误,将其改的更加精彩。
英语写作基础不太好的四级考生,必须按照上述步骤严格进行;基础较好的考生学习顺序正好相反,首先写作,直接写作英语四级真题;其次中译英,在研读原文之前,进行中译英的工作,译完对比,找出差距;然后背诵;最后默写。同时可以准备自己的写作框架,应用文和论说文分别形成固定的写法,积累精彩句型。
更多相似作文
篇1:英语四级考试分数线要求
全文共 417 字
+ 加入清单英语四级成绩在500分及以上可以报考口语; 六级成绩在425分及以上可以报考口语。
大学英语四级考试425分可以报考大学英语六级考试。
◆英语四级多少分算过?及格线是多少?
全国英语四级改革之后,报道成绩满分为710分,凡考试成绩在220分以上的考生,由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”发给成绩单,不设及格线。但全国英语四六级规定“英语四级成绩达到425分以上(含425分)者,可以报考英语六级”。一般认为英语四级的及格线是425分。对于招聘企业来说,分数越高自然更受青睐。
◆英语四级多少分属于优秀呢?
四级考多少分算高分?每个人的看法不同,满分是710,肯定分越高,越优秀, 有网友也说道:起码要550,550可以参加口试。但是小编这里建议是目标要按照自己水平定,别给自己太大压力。将目标定得比实际水平略高,这样比较好。
◆四级要考多少分才能参加口试?
2005年6月及以后的纸笔或网考四级成绩为500分以上(含500分)。
篇2:英语四级写作模板
全文共 534 字
+ 加入清单There is no consensus [knsenss] 一致of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion(观念) is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。
Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测
篇3:英语作文常见的错误有哪些
全文共 1489 字
+ 加入清单Ⅰ 词汇错误
1) 易混淆词语的误用;
例如 effect & affect, sensitive & sensible
2) 词性的误用;
例如 Concrete structures are found to be more strangely(stronger) when they subjected to 3-dimension compression.
3) 代词的误用;
例如 The myth of the city as a promised land, that(非限制性定语从句,that 应改为which) attracts immigrants from rural poverty and brings it flooding into city centers.
4) 介词的误用;
例如Chapter 1 analyses the influence of continental climate to(on) buildings in China.
5) 连词的误用;
例如 To make a living the whole family, even if(even) their 8-year old brother, had to work in a factory.
6) 冠词的误用;
例如However, the(删除,因此处的是泛指而不是特指某个讲双语的人)bilingual people rarely have equal level of competence in all aspects of the two la
7) 专业术语的误用、或是习惯用法使用错误;
① plank n. 铺板,厚木板,支架,(政党的) 政纲条款
但土木工程结构的面板一般用slab表示,而不用plank。
② Television is rapidly becoming the literature of our periods(time).
Ⅱ 语法错误
1) 主谓不一致;
例如 The whole monstrous growth rests on economic prosperity, but behind it lies(lie) two myths:………
2) 时态错误;
例如 Where tuberculosis vanished(had vanished), it came back……
3) 主/被动语态错误
4) 虚拟语气;
例如 If something have(had) been done, the accident would not have happen.
5) 非谓语动词的误用
例如 Consider(Considering) the great need for improving many aspects of the global environment, one is surely justified……
Ⅲ 逻辑关系错误
例如 Although most important factors on concrete durability have been extensively investigated, lots are still (添加not) completely understood.
Typical errors I tend to commit in my own writing:
1)介词的误用(将词组、固定搭配记错;)
2)主谓不一致(不知主语是可数名词还是不可数名词;)
3)习惯表达
篇4:关于旅游方式的优秀英语四级作文鉴赏
全文共 1410 字
+ 加入清单Modes of Travelling
1.有人选择随团旅游,有人喜欢独自出游
2.随团旅游和独自出游的利与弊
3.对我而言,最佳的旅游方式是
【精彩范文】
Modes of Travelling
College students, curious and energetic, love traveling; summer and winter vacations provide them with golden opportunities to travel. There are two major modes of travellingtraveling by oneself or traveling in a group organized by travel agencies.
Those two patterns offer different travel experiences, with respective advantages and disadvantages. For the solitary traveler, the greatest advantage is freedom. He is perfectly free to choose his itinerary and plan his schedules, thus he can visit whatever his curiosity leads him to and contemplate over a historical site or a cultural relic for as long as he desires. The trouble is he cannot share his perceptions and excitement with any partners. Moreover, it is time-consuming and difficult to buy train tickets and look for accommodations and in emergency situations an individual traveler is largely helpless. Those problems are non-existent for group travelers because travel agencies take care of everything. Within a group, people who used to be strangers soon become friends. However, the fixed itineraries and tight schedule prevent travelers from satiating their individual curiosities. In addition, tourists are often subjected to forced shopping by tour guides who are more concerned with securing commissions than providing services.
篇5:运动会开幕词大学英语四级作文练习
全文共 1224 字
+ 加入清单Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about an opening speech. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 表明你的身份和事件
2. 对到场领导老师的支持予以感谢并阐述体育运动所带给大家的好处
3. 宣布运动会开幕并预祝此次运动会取得成功.
An Opening Speech
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Good morning! I am Oscar, the spokesman of the Students Union. On behalf of the Students Union, the main organizer of todays sports meeting, I welcome you all to the beautiful stadium. After two months preparation, our annual sports meeting is held on schedule.
Thanks to the support and help from our school leaders and teachers. Though they have many school responsibilities, they have taken time off to take part in our sports activities. Lets give them a big hand. Through sports, we can not only develop our physical prowess, but also promote social and emotional skills, and even intellectual skills, which will matter in our future lives substantially. So hope everybody here cherish this opportunity and enjoy it.
At last, best wishes for the success of the sports meeting and best wishes for the good results of our athletes. It is my pleasure to announce the open of the sports meeting. Thank you and good luck!
篇6:英语四级考试作文万能句
全文共 1537 字
+ 加入清单1) As for me, I am on the latter part of the argument. The reasons are as follows. 至于我,我支持争论的后半部分。原因如下:
2) From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。
3) The following reasons can account for my inclination. 如下的原因可解释我的倾向。
4) To make myself as plain as I can, I should give my standards for … 为使我的观点更加清楚,添加原文链接我给出我关于…的标准。
5) I disbelieve, and therefore strongly resent, the claim that … 我不相信,因此强烈反对,这一主张,即…
6) My final and perhaps my best reason for not doing something is … 我不做某事最终的,或许最好的理由是…
7) For the same reason, it matters to me that … 同样原因,我很在乎…
8) For these reason, I recommend that … 出于这些原因,我推荐/建议… (recommend做建议讲时,接从句要用虚拟,即谓语用(should)+动词原形)
9) My answer is that …. I have several reasons, and they’re good ones. The first is the one that … 我的回答是…。我有几个理由而且它们是很充分的理由。第一个是…
10) My view is that … 我的观点是…
11) Like almost everybody else, I believe that … 正如几乎所有人一样,我相信…
12) I just don’t get excited over the idea of … 我对…主张并不感到激动。
13) Im not entirely convinced of … 我并不完全信服…
14) I cannot entirely agree with the idea that … 我无法完全同意这一观点…
15) I’m not suggesting that … 我并不是建议… (该句中suggest做建议讲要用虚拟,即(should)+动词原形)
16) I do not choose to … merely because I feel that … 我没有选择…知识因为我觉得…
17) I have nothing against something. But … 我并不反对某事,但…
18) I think its time we put a stop to something. 我认为是我们停止某事的时候了。(it’s time (that) 后的从句要用虚拟,既(should)+动词原形)
19) I find the statement of … to be too narrow. 我觉得…的观点过于狭隘。
20) I can tell you from experience that … 凭我的经验可以告诉你…
篇7:英语四级写作高分方法集锦
全文共 2115 字
+ 加入清单【提要】英语四六级四级信息 : 20176月英语四级写作高分黄金句式【1】
▌列举法
列举法是四级写作中常用的方法,一般用first, second等一系列标志词引出原因或者可能的影响等。列举法常用的素材有:
引出列举
1. There may be a combination of factors which contribute to/are responsible for/can explain ______. 也许有一些因素造成/可以解释______。
2. There are probably three/many/several/a variety of reasons for this dramatic/significant increase/decline in ______.引起______显著增长/下降的原因有三个/许多/几个/很多。
3. Some reasons can explain this trend. 一些原因可以解释这一趋势。
4. Why ______ ?为什么______?
5. The causes of ______ are varied. They include______ , perhaps the main cause is ______. 造成______的原因有很多,包括______,主要原因可能是______。
6. The reason for this is not far to seek. 这一问题的原因不难发现。
7. It is no easy task to identify the reasons for this phenomenon which involves several complicated factors. 要找出这一现象的原因并非易事,因为它涉及若干复杂的因素。
8. There are numerous reasons why ______, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here. ______的原因有很多,这里我只想探讨其中几个最重要的原因。
9. There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon, and the following are the typical ones. 导致这种现象的原因有很多,以下是其中比较有代表性的。
10. There are many reasons explaining this case. As for me, I regard the following as the typical ones. 有很多原因可以解释该问题。就我而言,我认为以下原因比较典型。
11. A number of factors could account for/contribute to/lead to/result in the change of ______. 引起______变化的因素有很多。
分条列举
1. In the first place, ______. In the second place______ .首先,______。其次,______。
2. First,______ . Second, ______ . 首先,______。其次,______。
3. To begin with, ______. Secondly, ______. Last but not least, ______.首先,______。其次,______。最后但并不是最不重要的,______。
4. The first reason is that ______. The second one is ______. The third is ______. 第一个原因是______。第二个原因是______。第三个原因是______。
5. First of all, ______. Secondly,______ . Furthermore,______ .首先,______。其次,______。另外,______。
6. For one thing, ______. For another, ______.一方面,______。另一方面,______。
7. Firstly, ______. Secondly, ______. Thirdly, ______.首先,______。其次,______。再次,______。
8. Another reason why I disagree with the above statements is that I believe______.我不同意上述观点的另一个原因是我认为______。
▌对比法
对比法是指通过对比两种截然不同的观点来陈述其中的利弊,从而得出自己的结论。对比法常用的素材有:
1. The advantages gained in ______ outweigh/are much g
篇8:MyViewonJob-Hopping四级作文_其他类英语作文1100字
全文共 1018 字
+ 加入清单Job-Hopping, or frequent change of jobs, is becoming increasingly common in China today. As the economy grows, more opportunities for employment are appearing than before. The result is that people, especially young people, are tempted to change jobs frequently, seeking higher salaries or more interesting positions.
Nevertheless, many people prefer to stay in their old jobs. This is partly because they feel loyal to their work units, and partly because they dislike the idea of having to spend much time training for a new job. In addition, although a new job may offer higher pay or more opportunities for promotion, it may be located far from home and be inconvenient to reach.
I think it is a good thing for the workforce to be flexible, so that new demands for personnel can be satisfied quickly. However, if a person changes jobs too often, he or she will cause losses to the employing units. Moreover, frequent job-hopping prevents a person from gaining valuable job experience and developing good work habits.
篇9:2024大学英语四级作文高频短语
全文共 1598 字
+ 加入清单1. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
3. at will 随心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
7. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of ones accord with 同…。不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
11. on ones own account
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去
13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。
29. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先
30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
篇10:2024年6月英语四级写作加分句型
全文共 1735 字
+ 加入清单1. the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
2. Nothing is + ~er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
3. ~cannot emphasize the importance of ~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
4. There is no denying that + S + V ... (不可否认的...)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
5. It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~ (全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
6. There is no doubt that + 句子~ (毫无疑问的...)
例句:There is no doubt that our air pollution leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的空气污染令人不满意。
7. An advantage of ~ is that + 句子 (……的优点是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
8. The reason why + 句子 ~is that + 句子 (……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air / The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
9. So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此……以致于……)
例句:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵,我们浪费不起。
10. Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V(虽然...)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. 【by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不】
虽然我们的国家富有,但我们的生活品质一点也不令人满意。
篇11:英语四级写作常用句型
全文共 2492 字
+ 加入清单1. Nowadays more and more…are commonly and widely…in everyday life.
如今,在日常生活中,越来越多…被广泛…
2. In recent years…is gaining growing popularity with…
近年来,…受到越来越多…的欢迎
3. Recent years have been a boom in…
近年来,出现了迅速增长。
4. Nowadays, there are many…
如今,出现了许多…
5. Nowadays,…has become a very common matter in…
如今,…已经成为在…的常见现象。
6. Nowadays, there is a growing tendency in…
如今,在…方面出现了上升趋势。
7. Recently…has aoused wide concern…/has been brought into focus.
最近,…引起了广泛关注/受到了人们的关注。
8. Most of us may have such experience that…
我们当中许多人可能都有…这种经历。
二. 开头段常用引出他人观点的句型
9. In reaction to the phenomenon of…, some people say…
针对…现象,有人说…
10.When asked about…most people say…
当被问到…,大多数人认为…
11. When it comes to…, some people think…
关于…,有人认为…
12. Now, it is widely believed that…
现在,许多人认为…
三.开头/中间段常用引出两种不同观点的句型
13. There is a public debate today over… some people believed that…Others claim that…
如今社会上出现了关于…的争论。有些人认为…另一些人则声称…
14. When it comes to/talking about…, quite a few people believe that …but other people think differently.
当谈及…时,有相当一部分人认为…然而,另一些人则有不同的想法。
15. People’s opinion wary when they talk about…Some maintain that…Others believe that…
当谈及…时,人们观点不一。有人坚持认为…另有人认为…
四.开头段常用引出故事/事件句型
16.At about…o’clock in the…,when I…, I saw…
…点在…,当我正…的时候,我看见…
17. It was a …morning, when a …suddenly…
五.中间段常用引出优缺点/不足/影响句型
18.The advantages of…lies in many ways.
…有许多有点/好处。
19….as in the case with many issues, has both merits and demetits.
正如许多事物一样,…也是既有优点又有不足的。
20….will bring about an unfavorable effects/influence on…
…会为…造成不好的影响。
21. …may give rise to/result in a number of problems.
…会导致一系列的问题。
六.中间段/结尾段常用引出原因句型
22. Why…? Three factors can explain this. First… Second…Third…
为什么…?有三个因素可以解释。首先,…其次…,第三…
23. As for/Among the factors for…,…counts for the half, the rest depends on…
就导致…的因素而言,…是一部分原因,另一部分原因是…
七.中间/结尾段常用引出解决方法句型
24. How to…? The key words are as follows. To begins with, …Next, …Finally, …
如何…?关键措施如下。首先…其次…最后…
25. Such …would not …if we knew the following ways to handle …First,… Second,…Third…(虚拟语气)
如果我们掌握了以下处理…的方法,如此的…可能不会…第一个方法是…第二个方法是…第三个方法是…
八.结尾段常用引出“我”的个人观点的句型
26. As far as I am concerned, I agree with…
就我个人而言,我支持…
27. As to me, the former/latter opinion is more acceptable.
对我来说,前/后一种观点更可以接受。
28. For my part, I am on the side of…
对我来所,我站在…那边。
29. As I see it, …
就我看来,…
30. From my perspective, I…
就我而言,我…
九.图表作文开头段常用引出总体趋势的句型
31. As can be seen from the line/bar/chart/table that…increased/rose/grew/dramatically from…
从图表可见,自…以来,…出现了极大的增长。
32. It can be seen/concludedfrom the chart that…dropped/declined/fell/reduced slightly to…
依图可见/判断,…小幅下降到了…
篇12:英语四级作文写作技巧大全
全文共 2199 字
+ 加入清单一、审题
我们拿到作文后第一件要做的事就是审题。审题的作用在于使你写作不跑题(如果跑题,条理和语言再好,也得不到及格分,甚至0分。)那末审题要审什麽呢?
1.体裁(议论文,说明文,描述文)
审题就是要审作文的题材和体裁。因为什末样的体裁就会用什末样的题材去写。那末体裁包括那些呢?它包括议论文,说明文和描述文。从近些年看,四级作文不是单一的体裁,而是几种体裁的杂合体。例如: Directions: For this part ,your are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topicTrying to Be A Good University Student .You should write at least 100 words and you shouldbase your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) below :
1.做合格大学生的必要性
2.做合格大学生的必备条件(可以从德智体方面谈)
3.我计划这样做
很多人说这种类型的作文是议论文。这是片面的,因为,第一段要求写"...必要性",这说明本段体裁是议论文;第二段要求写"
...必备条件",这说明本段要求写说明文;儿地三段要求写"...这样做",这说明本段要求写描述文。所以在大多数情形下,四级作文是三种体裁的杂合体。
2.根据不同体裁确定写作方法
我们审题的目的就是根据不同体裁确定不同的写作方法。通过审题,我们可以看出四级作文大都是三段式。如上例第一段为议论体,第二段为说明体,地三段为描述体。而各种文体又不同的写作方式: 议论文;要有论点和论据,而且往往从正反两方面来论述。例如上面第一段的思路是:做合格大学生,会怎末样(这是从正面论述);不能做合格的大学生,会怎末样(从反面论述);所以我们要做合格的大学生(结了论)。
说明文:可以从几方面或几条来说明一个问题,就上作文而言,可以从方面(德智体)来说明合格大学生的必要性。
描述文:一"人"为中心描述一个"做"的过程。与上两段相比,本段的主语多为人称代词,他要与第二段相互应进行描述。 二 确定主题句
通过审题,我们知道该如何确定正确的写作思路。下边我们就谈如何些。第一部就是要写主题句。主题句是确保不跑题的前提,只有不跑题才有可得及格分。写主题句嘴保险的方法就是把中文提纲的各句译成英语。例如上述三段主题句分别为:
1.It is very necessary to be a good university student . (议论体的主题句)
2.There are several respects of necessities to be a good university student .(说明体的主题句)
3.What I will do in the future is the following .(描述体主题句)
如果要求句是英语就可以把它变成主题句,例如这样一篇作文:
Good Health
1.Importance of good health
2.Ways to keep fit
3.My own practice
这样的作文的要求句就可以扩充成主题句。扩充后三段的主题句分别为:
1.It is very important to have good health .(将名词 importance变成形容词important)
2.There are four ways to keep fit for me .(用 there be 句型)
3.My own practices are the following .(采用原词)
二、条理清楚
保证不跑提示写作当中第一任务,第二个重要任务就是要做到条理清楚。对于议论文来说,正反面要清楚,对于说明文来说条理要清楚,对于描述文来说,谁干什么要清楚。就拿上例Good health 来说,第一段保持正反面要清楚救应这样写:正面(With good health ,we can...),反面(Without good health ,we cando nothing .We cant do...)
为了使文章更具有条理性,我们可以用first(ly) second(ly) third(ly)等副词,他们可以是文章的条例性更加突出。作文是主观题,想得告分就必须引起老师的主意,老师的时间很短(每篇作文只有一两分钟就要阅完),所以我们在列调试最好不用: To be with,... after that ,...And then, ... The next , ... Thefollowing , ... As last ... 。因为用这样的词语不利于老师看出你作文的条理性。
三、保证作文符合字数要求的十二句作文法
考生一般都希望作文达到字数而又不至于写得太多,因为写得太多一方面暴露自己语言上的弱点,另一方面又会占用过多的时间。写得太多还易跑题,一个有效的方法就是十二句作文法。
我们知道,四级作文都是三段式。我们算一下,如果我们在每一段中写上四句,即主题句加两三句扩展句和一个结论句就可以了。这样全片在十二句左右,每一句十多个词,就又120-150个字。大家可以试图找一些作文题练一练。
篇13:大学英语四级写作方法
全文共 2666 字
+ 加入清单Where possible, reduce the use of "which," "who" "that" "whom" "whether... or not" etc.
少用关系代词
学会运用关系代词是你学习英文过程中的一个重要的阶段。学会少用它们则表明你取得了更大的进步。在校对你的作品时,仔细检查一下所有的which’s, who’s that’s和whom’s是否必要。删除不必要的关系代词会使你的文章更精彩。
Example:
Unnecessary: It is a truth that is universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
(用两个 that’s,读起来很别扭)
Better: It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
-- Jane Austin
注:被动语态修饰的名词通常不须用关系代词。
Unnecessary: In 1970 India dedicated a nuclear power plant near Bombay, which was built with American assistance.
Improved: In 1970 India dedicated a nuclear power plant near Bombay, built with American assistance.
Unnecessary: During this period, Churchill spoke for a nation which was undivided and curiously happy, as it has never been in my lifetime, before or since.
Improved: During this period, Churchill spoke for a nation undivided and curiously happy, as it has never been in my lifetime, before or since.
Unnecessary: Justice theories have a long tradition, which goes back to Plato and Aristotle in the 5th century B.C.
Improved: Justice theories have a long tradition, going back to Plato and Aristotle in the 5th century B.C.
Unnecessary: Shirley Temple’s father blew nearly the entire $3 million that she made by tap dancing which made her famous in the movies.
Improved: Shirley Temple’s father blew nearly the entire $3 million she made tap dancing her way to fame in the movies.
Unnecessary: We told them they were the victims who deserved sympathy the most.
Improved: We told them they were the victims, most deserving of sympathy.
Unnecessary: Only a person who is oblivious* to the facts of modern life would doubt the need of vocational education today.
Better: Only a person oblivious to the facts of modern life would doubt the need of vocational education today.
Unnecessary: Not everyone in North America likes the taste of green tea, whether it contains caffeine or not.
Better: With or without caffeine, not everyone in North America likes the taste of green tea.
Unnecessary: Usually the Washington family married people who were socially better off than themselves, but the second marriage of George’s father was an exception.
Better: Usually the Washingtons married their social betters, but the second marriage of George’s father was an exception.
Unnecessary: In some instances, a letter can take ten days by air and six to eight weeks by ship to reach the person to whom the letter is addressed.
Better: In some instances, a letter can take ten days by air and six to eight weeks by ship to reach its intended receiver.
篇14:附注:英语四级准考证找回
全文共 457 字
+ 加入清单第一,你可以询问一下考场上坐在你前后的同学的英语四级考号,再推测一下自己的考号,再进行英语四级成绩查询。
第二,进入99宿舍,点击下图中找回,其中的方法可以帮你寻回准考证号。
第三,可以通过进入自己的学校网站,来查询自己的成绩,学校会核对成绩,将成绩输入到自己的官网,你可以在那里寻找自己的成绩。(一般在教务处栏目)
第四,学校有统一的英语六级报考名单,在那里可以查到自己的考号,在进行英语四级成绩查询。这是最最方便,最准确的方法。但是也是需要等待的一个办法,就是回学校查询,学校的程序员会准确的告诉你如否通过四级考试。但是暑假期间同学们都不在学校,因此需要一个等待的过程,不过还好,因为现在已经临近开学,同学们在开学的时候就能知道自己的成绩了。不然就得等到学校发英语四级成绩单的时候才可以知道自己的英语四级成绩。
第五,你也可试试电话联系查询上海考试中心: 通讯地址: 上海市上海交通大学 外国语学院转 大学英语考试中心(2) 邮政编码: 200030 ,分 管: 上海、江苏、浙江、安徽、福建、江西、山东、广东、海南。
篇15:英语四级作文万能模板最新
全文共 1780 字
+ 加入清单12月四级考试快到了,下面是yjbys网小编给考生提供四级作文的最新模板,希望考生能够合理利用时间,在作文上获得最大的收获。那么四级考试的作文基本是主题作文,图画作文及图表作文,下面我们来具体分析其框架:
一、主题作文及图画作文的模板:
These days 现象 often hits the headlines of newspapers and has been brought into focus of the public. Just as the picture shown that… (如果是图画作文可以写出具体的现象或问题,也可以一句话描述图画:As is vividly illustrated above, in the +地方 +动词(be, come, run, walk, jump, sit, stand, lie, crouch, float等)+主题词,非谓语动词/非限制性定语从句,独立主格/非限制性定语从句。) Indeed, it is widely accepted / acknowledged that it has gained increasing popularity among people in all walks of life/ college students.
Those who are in favor of 现象 maintain that 描述观点1. In their view, 阐释观点1. On the contrary, those who are against 现象 hold/ point out that 描述观点2. Besides, 阐释证实观点2 . (第二段可以根据文章来分析原因,影响,优点或缺点等。)
It is high time we put an end to the undesirable phenomenon of… (虚拟语气的句子) 然后再分条来说明措施。On the one hand, … on the other hand, … I believe we humans can overcome this difficulty and we will have a brighter future.
改革之后,图画作文考的比较多,无论是图画作文还是主题作文,上面的结构是可以通用的,考生可以重点记下图画作文与主题作文的句型。
二、图表作文各段的通用模板:
As is seen from the graph/chart, we can draw a conclusion that the number of …….decreased. Of these, the number of …….decreased the most, from …. in 1985 to ….. in 2000(根据图表写年代). On the contrary, the number of …….increased.
There are numerous reasons accounting for the phenomenon and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. Above all (To begin with), …….. In addition (What is more), ………
In my personal sense, it is imperative for us to take steps to reverse the disturbing trend illustrated in the charts. First and foremost,…….Last but not least,………Owing to +主题, not only can we accumulate wealth, but also establish our career, fit into society and even attain social status.
对于图表作文,考生也要了解并熟悉其结构和句型。我们在准备时一定要充分,不放弃任何一种题型。
篇16:英语作文中常见的典型语法错误分析
全文共 1669 字
+ 加入清单语言是评判作文的一个极其重要的因素。在实际的阅卷过程当中,语法错误,尤其是较为严重的错误,是阅卷人员的主要“照顾点”,有时甚至是惟一的点;当然那样处理是有道理的,大家可以设想一下,一篇语法上漏洞百出、严重影响表达的作文又会有什么样的好内容呢?如果因为语言上的错误而导致失分,那将得不偿失。因此,认清各种各样的语法错误,尽可能地避免少犯,对于提高作文分是有极大的帮助的。现将我们在阅卷过程当中所发现的大量语言错误逐一归类,抽出其中的典型错误,以警示大家,供参考。
1。句子成分残缺不全
we always working till late at night before taking exams。(误)
we are always working /we always work till late at night before taking exams(正)
we should read books may be useful to us。 (误)
we should read books which may be useful to us。 (正)
2。句子成分多余
this test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you。 (误)
one test ends, but another is waiting for you。 (正)
the driver of the red car was died on the spot。 (误)
the driver of the red car died on the spot。 (正)
3。主谓不一致
someone/somebody think that reading should be selective。 (误)
some think that reading should be selective。 (正)
my sister go to the cinema at least once a week。 (误)
my sister goes to the cinema at least once a week。 (正)
4。动词时态、语态的误用
i was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street。 (误)
i was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street。 (正)
we have little time to read some books which we interest。 (误)
we have little time to read some books in which we are interested。 (正)
i am a student who has studying in the college for two years。 (误)
i have been studying in the college for two years(正)
5。词类混淆
it is my point that reading must be selectively。 (误)
in my opinion, reading must be selective。 (正)
honest is so important for everyperson。 (误)
honesty is so important for everyone。 (正)
the old man was hit by a car when he across the street。 (误)
the old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street。 (正)
篇17:2024年12月英语四级写作热点素材:万能句子
全文共 1635 字
+ 加入清单1.至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____。
2.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future。
3.但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______。
4.就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______。
5.随着社会的发展,……因此,迫切需要……如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it“s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better。
6.至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能……
For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____。
7.对我来说,我认为有必要……原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______。
8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find______。
9.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____。
10.如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____。
篇18:英语四级考试作文预测日落
全文共 1542 字
+ 加入清单Directions:
Understanding is a drop of golden sun, is wellspring of life, and is a bridge between man and the soul of man. Understanding is tolerance, is a kind of se
lf restraint. The world needs understanding.
Write an essay which should cover:
1) describing the drawing below,
2) stating its main idea, and
3) giving your comment
范文1:
The human being differs from the wild beast in that the latter is liable to have a hostile view of others and interact in an unreasonable and aggressive manner. Primitive humans might have acted in such fashion, but civilized humans should cultivate more appropriate behaviors.
In the drawing above, a man carrying a large load accidentally steps on a womans foot. Given that he gracefully apologizes, the woman both accepts his apology and assures him not to worry.
The man and woman depicted interact with each other in a courteous and compassionate manner. The woman understands the man did not intentionally step on her foot, and therefore whether or not she is in pain, she does not attack or blame him. Because she is able to view the situation from his perspective, conflict is diverted. Mutual understanding such as this is a fundamental aspect of civilized society.
Some people tend to think the worst of others and become angry over even the smallest of matters, regardless of how their own actions are disturbing in turn. Such intolerance only leads to more conflict. Disrespecting or mistreating people not only inflicts pain upon others, but can also harm ones own conscience and attitude.
篇19:目标设定的重要性四级英语作文练习
全文共 1182 字
+ 加入清单Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Goal Setting Is Important by commenting on John Ruskins famous remark, Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【范文】Goal Setting Is Important
Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. This philosophical wisdom by John Ruskin, one of the greatest British writers, tells us that goal setting is extremely important in life.
Why is goal setting so important? The main importance of goal setting is that it provides us with direction and purpose. When we have goals, we know what we want to achieve so that we can focus our mindson a single worthwhile target and avoid getting distracted easily. Personal goal setting also provides us with motivation to achieve what we want to achieve.
Goal setting is of especial significance for todays students. A study reveals that when students set goals, they learn the importance of taking responsibility, of minimizing excuses and of helping others. Goal setting is a lifelong skill that first helps students succeed in school and then later in life.
篇20:英语作文最为常见的习惯表达
全文共 2204 字
+ 加入清单使大家能在短期内提升分数,建议大家着重复习写作这个模块,而写作要想取得理想成绩,则需要地道的语言表达,因此,新东方在线英语六级频道特别为大家精选整理作文中最为常见的习惯表达,望助大家一臂之力。
一、指出现象或争议话题
Ever since…, there have been ongoing disputes over…
自从……起,就有对于……的持续争论。
With the increasing concerns about…, people are calling for…
随着对……的日益关注,人们呼吁……
… draws the public’s attention once again to…, a repeatedly discussed yet constantly unsolved social issue.
……再一次吸引公众的注意力至……,这是一个经常讨论但一直未得到解决的社会问题。
二、引出各方观点
There exists a philosophy that…
有一种观点认为……
While many advocate…, I believe it’s a better idea to…
尽管很多人支持……,我认为……更好。
Quite many are disgusted by this kind of…, because it goes against the traditional Chinese virtue of…
很多人都反感……,因为它有悖于中国的传统美德。
三、表示赞同
It is apparent that it is a more sensible choice to…
很明显,……是更为明智的选择。
…should be encouraged, because it is a rewarding journey, promised with
…应鼓励……,因为它所带来的回报奇迹丰厚,并且允许……
It is fair to say that … is a plausible and advisable option for…
客观来讲,……对于……是合理且明智的选择。
四、提出建议
In my opinion, there are three aspects to be improved so that…
我认为,要改进的方面有三点,以便……
It would be better if…
如果……会更好。
五、引用名人名言
As … rightly/ aptly put it, “…”
正如……恰如其分地提出……
As is maintained by …,“…”
正如……提出,……
… is the golden rule to stick.
……是一条金科玉律。
六、举例说明
A case in point is…
一个恰当的例子是……
The recent incident happened in … proves …
最近发生在……身上的一件事情证明了……
A simple example can be drawn from…
一个简单的例子就是……
According to figures/statistics /the findings/data released by an institute, …
根据某机构发布的数据/研究结果,……
七、阐述原因
The epidemic of … is brought / caused both by … and by…
……的出现是由于……和……造成的。
One of the chief causes of… is the fact that …
……的主要原因之一是……
The upsurge of … is resulted from two-fold factors ——…
……的出现源于双重因素——……
八、做出总结
In conclusion, it takes the endeavor of both … and … to …
总之,……需要……与……的努力。
It is hence not difficult to see that …/It therefore can be said that …
因此,不难看出……/ 因此,可以说……
From what have been discussed above, it can be concluded that …
从以上讨论内容可归纳,……
九、发出号召或警示
The situation, if unchecked, will lead to …
如果不加以制止,情况将走向……
If not dealt with properly, …
如果处理不当,……
What may be a point of concern is …
可能需要关注的是……
十、表示过渡(承上启下,使新观点不至于显得突兀、武断)
There are no less than three advantages in… as rendered below.
在……方面,至少有三项优点如下显示。
Another reason why I advocate the attitude of…is that…
我支持这种观点的另一个原因是……
What’s more, 而且
Last but not least, …
最后但同样重要的是……