八年级上册英语作文关于环保汇集20篇

This holiday my sister and I went to Shanghai. My sister had just graduated and she wanted to find a job in Shanghai. My uncle lived in Shanghai, so we lived with him after we got there. On the first day we went to a lot of interesting places, including Waitan and Huangpu Park.

The next few days were spent helping my sister find a job. We read many advertisements in newspapers. My sister failed in getting the first job because they said she was too young. Then we lost our way and couldn’t find the second company. We had a map but the city is so big, so we had to asked someone for help and finally found the second company. The boss had a talk with my sister and asked her to wait at home for their decision. A month later we went home. My sister couldn’t find a job in Shanghai because she was not knowledgeable enough or she didn’t have enough experience.

In this holiday we learned that if we want to succeed in life, we have to work hard and get a lot of knowledge.(约185字)

环境对人类十分重要，可是有些人不爱护环境，也不知道环境对人类的重要性。

Environment is very important for human beings, but some people do not care for the environment, do not know the importance of the human environment.

你看，许多人都不爱护环境，它们随地扔垃圾，有些人认为：一个垃圾算什么?可是积少成多，小区里最好看的地方成了垃圾站。有些人为了建房子挖山砍树，美丽的小山变成了沙漠和房子。有些人没时间做饭，就在外面快餐店买了饭一边走一边吃，吃完饭后他们还把一次性饭盒，一次性筷子丢在地上。有些人为了展示自己家里很有钱就开着跑车在路面上到处跑。他们没有意识到既污染环境又浪费能源。有些工厂将一些污水、浓烟排入江河和天空。

You see, a lot of people do not care for the environment, they throw rubbish everywhere, some people think: what a waste? But many a little makes a mickle, areas where the best places to see a garbage station. Some people in order to build a house digging trees, beautiful hill into the desert and the house. Some people have no time to cook, just outside the store to buy a snack food while walking after dinner, they also eat, disposable lunch boxes, disposable chopsticks on the floor. Some people in order to show that he has a rich family is driving a car to run around on the road. They do not realize that both environmental pollution and waste of resources. Some factories in some sewage discharged into the rivers, the smoke and the sky.

为了我们的环境，为了我们的生活，我希望人们可以把垃圾扔进垃圾桶，少砍树多造林，尽量回家吃饭。将废气废水引入地下，不要展示自己多么有钱，要注意节能减排。

For the sake of our environment, to our life, I hope people can throw rubbish into the dustbin, cut less than planting, try to go home for dinner. The waste gas and water into the underground, dont show his money, pay attention to energy saving and emission reduction.

相信在大家的努力下不远的将来，我们的城市会更美!

Believe not far from everyones efforts in the future, our city will be more beautiful!

Dear friends,As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it’svery

important for us to form healthy eating habits. Dear friends,As we all know, we

are what we eat. Therefore, it’svery important for us to form healthy eating

habits.Some of us enjoy snacks instead of breakfast.

Some are particular about

food .They usually overeat what they like to eat.The eating habits metioned

above are bad for our health.Most of the snacks we eat are junk food,which may

make us overweight and even suffer from disease.What are the good eating habits

like? First ,I think, weshould choose healthy diet .Besides, we cant eat too

much to be too full. In addtion,eating a variety of food and eating food

regularly are also important to keep fit.

Spring is coming. Birds are singing and flowers are blooming.

I wanted to plant spring in my home, so I, together with my dad, went to the market and bought some

flower seedlings.

We prepared to plant them in the yard. When we were backing home, we went into action in no time.

Some time later, we finished. I will patiently wait for spring to

come to the yard now.

山西的梦是海，所以它日夜流动。鹰的梦想是蓝天，所以它总是飞到最高的地方，我的梦想是成为一名优秀的教师。

当我还是个孩子的时候，我的梦想是成为一名医生，帮助死者，拯救伤员，因为我经常在医院里看到那些穿着白色衣服的天使。我心里总有一种莫名的冲动，想：等我长大了，我一定要当医生。现在我长大了，我也明白了医生只能治愈人们的身体，而老师可以给我们精神食粮。所以我的梦想在不知不觉中改变了。

当我长大后，我必须成为一名教师，在明亮的教室里教学生读书写字，在操场上与学生玩耍，带领学生在诗海中拾贝壳，在诗意中成长。当然，在课堂上总是会有一些技巧。如果他们调皮捣蛋，我将永远不会像大多数老师一样成为一名凶猛的北风吹口哨，从而消除学生的问题。等待他们的是温暖的春风，它使他们意识到自己的错误并加以纠正，并保证他们下次再也不会犯错误。

我长大后想当一名教师，在寂静的夜晚静静地点灯，在灯下阅读学生的作文，与学生一起享受春、夏、秋、冬的魅力，与学生一起经受风、霜、雨、雪的洗礼，欢迎《沙与雨的声音》与《学生》合唱——1002岁时我想成为一名教师，教学生知识，塑造国家栋梁，教学生道德，让他们明白道德是人的根基，告诉学生他们必须节俭，让他们知道节俭是最光荣的，并教导学生他们必须多学、多问、多思考。

幸福其实很简单。有时只是回顾，有时只是转机。我想我的幸福可能是为我的梦想而战。结果并不是最重要的。最重要的是，你在过去为你坚定不移的目标奋斗过！梦想是一个鼓舞人心的目标。没有梦想，它就像一艘帆船。没有航标，它就会迷失在知识的海洋中。

我心里暗暗想：只要我朝着这个目标坚持不懈，我将来一定会成为一名优秀的教师。让我们为梦想而战！

“环保”这个词我们已经不止提起过多少次，但我们真正去做到它的人却寥寥无几，我是对环保十分“感冒”的人，但经过那件事，我对这两个字有了更深的认识……

“季文瑄，小w，老师教你们去办公室。”小u一边走进教室，一边朝着我们说。“砰!砰!”随着沉重的敲门声，我和小W来到老师面前。老师给了我们两张纸，说：“这是一次关于环保的征文比赛，你们写完后，我只能在你们之间选一个去参加比赛，记住，要做到真正的环保!好了，你们先走吧!”我走在回教室的路上，心里想;这回我“赢”定了!

一回家，我就开始“艰苦奋战”，半个小时后，一篇“佳作”“新鲜出炉”了。晚上，我把作文交给妈妈，还不忘说：“妈妈，一定要把字体调大，行距也是，这样才能让老师看得更清楚!”第二天，妈妈就完成了任务，整整用了三张纸。

来到学校，我信心满满地将我的作文交给老师，想：我为老师想的这么周到，肯定我赢了。不料老师连内容都没看，就说：“我选小w!”不服气的我，大声说道：“为什么老师你连文章都不看就选小w?”老师听了笑了笑，语重心长地说：“小w的文章或许没有你的优秀，但他做到了真正的环保!”听了这话，我的头抬不起来了……环保是什么?环保就是随手关上一盏灯;环保就是留意拧上水龙头，节约一滴水;环保就是少用一次性筷子，少砍一棵树……

可是这么简单的环保，又有几个人做到了?我们只有努力去做环保先锋，才能创造人人向往的绿色家园，难道不是吗?

导语：环境问题是当今的热门话题。它不仅影响我们的健康，它也对我们的未来有很大的影响。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

The environmental matter is a hot topic nowadays. Not only does it affect our health, it also has a great impact on our future.

Due to lacking of environmental concepts, peoples health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. In order to live a better life, we need a cleaner world. We should now be concerned for environment by creating a better future for our next generation.

In conclusion, the environmental matter is an important issue that directly affects very human in the world! ​

【参考译文】

环境问题是当今的热门话题。它不仅影响我们的健康，它也对我们的未来有很大的影响。

由于环境观念的缺乏，人们的健康受到了空气、噪音和水污染的严重影响。为了过上更好的生活，我们需要一个更清洁的世界。我们现在应该关注环境，为下一代创造更美好的未来。

总之，环境问题是一个直接影响人类的重要问题!

On May 5, 1993, tianjin held promotional activities for the first time. As a result, in 1996, the ministry of health, the ministry of education, the central, China disabled persons federation and other 12 ministries jointly issued a circular, will be one of the activities held a national holiday, and to determine the annual June 6 for the "national sight day". The national sight day is June 6, 2015.

World sight day is different in sight day, world sight day is on the second Thursday of every October, belongs to the world festival, on this day, the world over countries and regions will hold a series of large propaganda activities. Purpose is to arouse the world attaches great importance to the blindness and visual impairment and the recovery of the vision damage problem, world sight day is held under the vision 2020 global initiative. All over the world and the prevention of visual impairment or restored vision related partners will celebrate world sight day. This is also the prevention of blindness and vision 2020: the right to sight "main propaganda activities. The latter is created by the who and the international agency for the prevention of blindness, a global action to prevent blindness. World sight day is on October 16, 2014.

1993年5月5日，天津首次举办爱眼日宣传活动。受此影响，1996年，卫生部、教育部、团中央、中国残联等12个部委联合发出通知，将爱眼日活动列为国家节日之一，并重新确定每年的6月6日为“全国爱眼日”。2015年全国爱眼日是6月6日。

世界爱眼日不同于全国爱眼日，世界爱眼日是每年十月的第二个星期四，是属于世界性的节日，在这天，全球多个指定国家及地区会举办一系列的大型宣传活动。 目的是唤起全球重视盲症、视力损害以及视力受到损害者的康复问题，世界爱眼日是在“视觉2020全球倡议”下举办的。世界上所有与预防视力损害或者恢复视力有关的合作伙伴都将庆祝世界爱眼日。这也是预防盲症以及“视觉2020：享有看见的权利”的主要宣传活动。后者是由世卫组织和国际防盲机构创立、用以预防盲症的一项全球行动。2014年世界爱眼日是10月16日。

Dear LI Ming

My parents and I are going on vacation tomorrow.I went to your house,but

you weren’t in,I need your help.

Could you please feed my dog?The dog food is in the kitchen.Also,could you

please check the dog’s water bowl?The bowl is next to his food dish.And please

take him for a walk and clean his bed every day.

Please water the plants three times a week.Could you please take out the

trash on Thursday?They come for the trash then .Please check my mail box every

day,too.

If you feel boring,you can play computer games,watch TV and play with my

dog.And if you’re hungry,have some cake.It’s on the table .You can help yourself

to the juice there,too.

Please don’t forget to lock the door when you leave.Thanks again for your

help.

For most boys, they love to see basketball match, because they love to play

it. While today, more and more girls fall in love with sports, they also become

the big fans. Since the Olympic Games held in Beijing in 2008, people are

passionate about sport, more and more sports are known by the public. I am a big

fan of tennis match, once a famous athlete said one ball could change

everything, you will never know the result until the last minute, I think that

is the charm of sports. The athletes never give up and fight for the last

minute, they inspire people to hold on, their spirit moves so many people.

地球是我们的家园，我们应该保护地球。现在有的地区已经出现了泥石流、台风、森林火灾、小河污染、臭氧层破坏、空气污染……我们已经不断遭受来自大自然的惩罚。

The earth is our home, we should protect the earth. Now in some areas there have been landslides, typhoons, forest fire, river pollution, destruction of the ozone layer, air pollution...... We have to continue to suffer from the nature of the punishment.

我们怎样才能保护我们的家园呢?我们要多种树，不乱砍伐树木，不乱扔垃圾，讲究卫生，保持校园干净。多种花草，节约用水，保护动物，不破坏水源……我们还要说道做到。我们要让为来的生活变成水源丰富，绿树成荫，没有沙漠，没有天灾，海底物产多，草坪面积更大……让我们的环境变美、变净、变绿，环境更优美。

How can we protect our homeland? We should plant more trees, do not indiscriminate felling of trees, do not throw garbage, pay attention to health, to keep the campus clean. A variety of flowers and plants, water conservation, protection of animal, no damage to water...... Said we must do. We want to become rich in water resources, living trees, no desert, no disaster, marine products, lawn area larger...... Let us change the environment, change the net, greener, more beautiful environment.

保护环境，人人有责!只有我们每个人都奉献出自己的一点点环保，就能使明天的家园变得更加美丽。

Protect environment, everyones responsibility! Only when each of us to give a bit of environmental protection themselves, can make the home more beautiful tomorrow.

My father is a tall man with a pair of glasses. Everyone says he is a kind-hearted man. He often helps his neighbours and some strangers whom he doesnt know at all. He has really done a lot for others. I dont like him to do so because I think it has taken him too much time. When I discourage him, he always says with a smile,"The world needs warm hearts."

My father loves his family, and loves his work even better. In the company, he is called "workaholic" He spends most of his time working, and often forgets to have meals or to go to bed.As a result,he doesnt enjoy good health.

My father likes reading in his spare time. He told me reading was very interesting. I became interested in reading little by little. I like books, because they help me in many ways.

My father has a bad habit he likes smoking very much. I hate it. See, the house is full of smoke. I know its bad for his health as well as mothers and mine. I advise him to give up smoking. Im sure he will follow my advice some day.

Such is my father. I am proud of having such a good father.

我的爸爸个子高高的，戴着一副眼镜。大家都说他是个好心肠的人。他经常帮邻居排忧解难，对于一些他压根不认识的陌生人，他也总是尽力相助。他为别人真是付出了许多许多。我不愿意他这么做，因为这花费了他太多的时间。每当我劝阻他时，爸爸总是笑着说：“世界需要热心肠嘛!”

爸爸热爱家庭，更注重事业，公司里的人都叫他“工作狂”。他把大部分时间都用于工作，为工作他常常废寝忘食。过度的劳累使他的健康状况欠佳。

爸爸闲暇时爱读书。他告诉我，读书很有趣。我渐渐地对读书产生了兴趣。我爱上了书，因为书对我帮助很大。

爸爸有个坏习惯——太爱吸烟。我不喜欢他抽烟。瞧，家里充满了烟味。我知道吸烟有害他的健康，对我和妈妈也有害无益。我建议他戒烟。我相信总有一天他会这么做的。

这就是我的爸爸，我为有这样的好爸爸而自豪。

今天，北风吹拂着大地，虽然太阳公公出来啦，但我感受不到一丝温暖。王校长带着我们全体三年级去绿园捡垃圾。让我们做一次环保小卫士。我知道这个好消息后，高兴的欢蹦乱跳。

第二节课下课的铃声想起啦!我们全体三年级，来到教学楼前，排好队伍，像绿园的方向驶去。我们一路上，说说笑笑，唱着美妙的歌声。不一会儿，到了绿园，我便傻眼啦。几日不见，绿园怎么变成了这个模样?垃圾随处可见。说什么“碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦。”却变成柳树上面挂垃圾。说什么“湖水清得能看见潭底青褐色的石头，和已发黑的树叶，”却变成了“湖水清得能看见潭底的垃圾袋儿。”说什么“草坪绿油油的”，却变成了草坪上到处都是废纸片。简直让我忍无可忍。这还是绿园吗?要是今天让我看到谁乱扔垃圾，我非把它做成馅儿饼，然后吃掉不可。或者一个耳光，让他在原地转三圈。

绿园已经被我们人类破坏成了这个样子，所以今天我一定要把，绿源的所有，垃圾捉拿归案。决不能逃出，我的手掌心。

到了绿园后，老师把我们带到一块草坪上。让我们在这里捡垃圾。就在这个时候。我的塑料袋儿忽然不见啦。就在这时。李宇澄同学看到啦，这个情况。向我走来，咱们俩一起消灭绿园的垃圾吧!这时，李宇澄同学是雪中送炭。我和我的好搭档李宇澄捡到啦，各式各样的垃圾。比如说，糖纸，糖葫芦，垃圾袋。废纸片儿，水果皮，什么都有。更可恨的是居然臭鞋子。一会儿我和李宇城边捡了一大袋子的垃圾。

今天通过去绿园捡垃圾。我觉得我们应该反思反思。地球母亲给我们提供这么好的待遇。忘不忘没?帮地球母亲的忙。反而给地球母亲添了麻烦，让地球母亲变得更丑啦!我们这样的做的对吗?这样做又对我们有什么好处，我们为什么要这样做呢?

如果你觉得做的不对?请大家以后，爱护环境。不要乱扔垃圾。让我们的生活变得更美好，更快乐吧。

文章文体：议论文。

文章要点：1.保护环境的重要性；2.学生在家庭中节约能源的具体做法和感想；3.今后的打算。

文章框架：文章应该是三部分两段式。第一段（包括要点前两部分）1.环保的重要性；2  接着是站在学生的角度谈谈家庭节约能源的具体方法，第二段写第三要点，即谈谈今后打算。  重要句型短语：It is important to protect our environment, the energy in the world is limited. turn off the light and other appliance when you ,re not using them, wed better not waste the energy, use public transportation, recycle the waste，I can learn more to develop new and clear energy, like the energy from the wind and solar 等。

参考例文：

With the development of our society, energy in the world becomes more and more limited, so it is quite important for us to save energy and to protect our environment. As a student, there are a lot of methods we can do to save energy at home. For example, first, we can turn off the light as well as other appliances when we are not using them. Second, recycle the waste water, paper and other waste so that we can reuse them. Whats more, it is suggested to use public transportation more instead of private cars.

Above all, everyone can make a great contribution to our environment. I hope I can learn more to develop new and clear energy, like energy from the wind and solar.

我的理想是当一名小学老师。

记得去年夏天，爷爷问我：“你长大后的理想是什么？”我一下子就愣住了，因为我还从没想过这个问题。突然在脑海里闪出了每天不辞辛苦给我们上课的老师，于是我不加思索地对爷爷说：“我的理想是当老师！”“为什么要当老师呢？”爷爷接着问。我想了一下说：“因为老师受人尊敬。”爷爷听了后严肃地对我说：“你想当老师，我很支持，不过你要记住，老师这个职业是神圣的。俗话说：老师是蜡烛，照亮了别人，却燃烧了自己；老师是春蚕，奉献了自己，却装饰了别人；老师又像是粉笔，牺牲了自己，却留下了知识……所以，想当老师首先要有无私奉献的精神！”听了爷爷的一席话，我心里久久不能平静，我想：每个人都应该有一个属于自己的理想，没有理想，就会在生活中失去方向，那么，我当老师又是为什么呢？

晚上，我睡在床上碾转反侧地想这个问题，脑海里像过电影一样的映出了老师们每天给我们上课的情景：语文老师带领我们来到书海遨游，数学老师带领我们进入数字王国，英语老师教会了我们ABC……五年来，老师们孜孜不倦地给我们传授知识，而且还教会了我们怎样做人的道理。我还想起了“2008感动中国人物”中，乡村教师李桂林与陆建芬夫妇献身乡村教学事业的感人故事。老师，这是一个多么崇高的职业啊！我也要像他们那样，不辞辛苦，用我的知识把学生培养成国家有用之才。我坚定了当老师的信念，我的理想是当一名老师，一名普通的小学语文老师！三尺讲台是我的舞台，语文是我的舞蹈，我要用我最优美的舞姿，带领学生畅游文学的海洋。

如今我已经是一个五年级的学生了，还有一年就要步入中学的殿堂，我知道如果现在不努力学习，理想就会像泡沫般地消逝，所以，要实现当老师的理想还需要我不断地努力学习。如果说理想是小船的风帆，那么我现在就要扬起理想小船的风帆，向“老师”的港湾驶去，我相信我的理想一定会实现的

Spring Festival is Chinas most important traditional festival, we like the

Spring Festival, Chinese New Years Eve in this day, the family ate dinner

together, whether in the home where they will be sent best wishes to his family,

children are the most like the Chinese New Year because the Chinese New Year,

when a child can get a red envelope. The long history of the Spring Festival,

which originated in the Shang period the year draws to a close servicemen and

the memorial activities. According to Chinas Lunar, the first day of the first

lunar month yen ancient name, Yuan-chen, a copy, is Emperor, the New Year Day,

which is commonly known as Day of the Republic. switch to the Gregorian

calendar, the calendar on January 1 as New Years Day, January 1st called the

Lunar Spring Festival.

以下是小编给大家整理的八年级上册文学常识选择题的内容，欢迎大家查看。

(1)《芦花荡》是著名作家 的“白洋淀纪事之二”，“白洋淀纪事之一”是《_______ 》

(2)第一单元我们学过 (国藉)西蒙诺夫的一篇战地通讯，标题是《_______ 》

(3)《亲爱的爸爸妈 妈》作者是美籍华裔女作家 ，文章呼唤世界需要_______。

(4)雨果是 (国籍)作家，他的代表作有小说《_______ 》《悲惨世界》《九三年》等。

(5)你看过哪些有关战争的名著?请写出一部。

著作：《_______ 》;作者：_______ ;主人公：_______ ;描写了_______ 战争。

(6)《背影》选自 的《_______ 》，作者字 _______， _______人。

(7)《大道之行也》选自《_______ 》，这部书是_______ 家经典之一， (朝代) (姓名)对秦汉以前各种 论著加以辑录、编纂而成，共49篇。

(8)一篇新闻可分为_______、_______、_______、_______、_______五个部分，其中 是新闻的主干，它用充足的事实表现主题。

(9)《阿长与《山海经》》选白鲁迅的《 _______》。请再列举出这部散文集的其他两部作品：《_______ 》《_______ 》。

2.下列对新闻(消息)体裁的解说，不正确的一项是 ( )

A.真实性、及时性、简明性是新闻(消息)的特性。

B.就结构而言，新闻(消息)一般由五个部分组成，即标题、导语、主体、背景和结语。

C.新闻(消息)的六要素是人物、时间、地点、事件发生的原因、经过、结果，它与记叙：记叙要素完全相同，因此，我们可以说新闻(消息)是记叙文的一种。

D.对于新闻(消息)要素，西方有五w之说，即WHAT(何事)、WHO(何人)、WHEN (何时)、WHERE(何地)、WHY(何因)。

3.下列说法有错误的一项是 ( )

A.《桃花源记》作者是东晋著名诗人陶渊明。

B.《陋室铭》作者是唐代著名诗人刘禹锡。

C.《爱莲说》作者是唐代著名诗人、哲学家周敦颐。

D.《石壕吏》作者是唐代伟大现 实主义诗人杜甫。

4.下列有关文学常识的表述，不正确的一项是 ( )

A.杨绛，江苏无锡人，作家、文学翻译家。著有散文《干校六记》。

B.杨绛女士翻译的《堂•吉诃德》是西班牙作家塞万提斯的作品，小说的主人公是个骑士。

C.钱钟书，江苏无锡人，学者、作家。著有长篇小说《围城》。

D.《谈艺录》《管锥编》代表了钱钟书先生学术上的最高成就，它们都是新中国成立版发行的。

5.下列文学常识搭配正确的一项是 ( )

A.《望岳》——杜甫——唐代——《杜少陵集》

B.《大道之行也》——《礼记》——春秋—— 孔子

C.《核舟记》——张潮——明代——《虞初新志》

D.《爱莲说》——周敦颐——北宋——《周元公集》

6.关于“铭”的解释正确的一项是 ( )

A.用来警戒自 己的文字叫“铭”。

B.“铭”原来是一种文体，这种文体比较自由，一般不用韵。

C.古代刻在器皿上用来称述功德的文字叫做“铭”，后来成为一种文体，这种文体一般都是用韵的。

D.古代刻在器物上用来警戒自己或称述功德的文字叫做“铭”，后来就成为一种文体，这种文体一般都是用韵的。

7.下列作家按国别归类不正确的一项是 ( )

A.狄更斯 莎士比亚 安徒生

B.契诃夫 列夫•托尔斯泰 普希金

C.高尔基 西蒙诺夫 奥斯特洛夫斯 基

D.雨果 巴尔扎克 莫泊桑

8.下列关于文学常识说法有误的一项是 ( )

A.《爱莲说》是北宋哲学家周敦颐写的一篇短文。“说”是古代一种文体，可以叙事，可以描写，可以议论，其目的都是为了说明一个道理。

B.“记”是古代一种叙事的文体。如东晋诗人陶渊明的《桃花源记》和清朝人魏学伊的《核舟记》。前者记叙了渔人游桃花源，后者记叙了王叔远送给作者的一只核舟。

C.杜甫是唐代的大诗人，他的诗作在总体上反映了唐王朝由盛转衰的变化过程，号称 “诗史”。他和李白 并称为“李杜”。

D.《礼记》，是儒家经典之一，由西汉 戴圣辑录、编纂而成，共49篇。

9.名胜古迹对联往往蕴涵着中国传统文化的精髓。根据下列对联内容，联系所学的古诗文，在横线上写出相应的名胜古迹。

(1)黄鹤偶乘沧海月 白云常带楚江秋

(2)我其仙乎吞云梦者八九 登斯楼也览气象兮万千

(3)四顾八荒茫天何其高也 一览众山小人奚足算哉

10.阅读苏轼的《饮湖上初晴后雨》，该诗是描写西湖美景的诗歌，对其分析鉴赏不完全正确的一项是 ( )

水光潋滟晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇。

欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。

A.首句描写晴日照耀下的湖波，次句描写雨幕笼罩下的山 影。诗的上半首既写了西湖的湖光山色，也写了西湖的晴姿雨态。

B.从“晴方好”“雨亦奇”这一赞语，不仅可以想像在不同天气下的湖山胜景，也可以想像诗人即景挥毫时的兴会以 及其洒脱的性格、开朗的胸怀。

C.下半 首诗，诗人遗貌取神，只用了一个既空灵又贴切的妙喻就传出了湖山的神韵。这是“以晴天的西湖状淡妆的西子，以雨天的西湖比浓妆的西子”。

D.这首诗特点之一是概括性特别强。它是对西湖的全面写照和全面评价，因而它就具有超越时间的艺术生命，也使湖山因之生色。

【答案】1.略2.C 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.(1)黄鹤楼 (2)岳阳楼 (3)泰山10.C

With the development of our society, energy in the world becomes more and more limited, so it is quite important for us to save energy and to protect our environment. As a student, there are a lot of methods we can do to save energy at home. For example, first, we can turn off the light as well as other appliances when we are not using them. Second, recycle the waste water, paper and other waste so that we can reuse them. Whats more, it is suggested to use public transportation more instead of private cars.

Above all, everyone can make a great contribution to our environment. I hope I can learn more to develop new and clear energy, like energy from the wind and solar.

随着我们社会的发展,能源在世界上变得越来越有限,所以对我们来说是相当重要的节约能源和保护我们的环境。作为一名学生,我们可以有很多方法来节约能源。例如,首先,我们可以关灯及其他电器当我们不使用它们。第二,回收废水、纸张和其他浪费,这样我们可以重用它们。更重要的是,建议使用公共交通而不是私家车。

最重要的是,每个人都能对我们的环境做出了巨大的贡献。我希望我能学习更多开发新和清晰的能源,如风能和太阳能。

Learning english can be a very difficult task for most people, this is because we dont live in a environment where we are forced to speak or write english. so i think the best way to learn english is by communicating with others using the lagnguage itself and not just learn from the book. Im sure if you live in an environment such as a foreign country and were forced to speak and write english everyday then your english will imprve dramatically.

学习英语对大多数人来说都可能是一个非常困难的任务，这是因为我们不是生活在一个环境里，我们被迫说或写英文。所以我认为学习英语最好的方法是通过使用lagnguage本身而不是别人沟通从书中学习。我相信如果你生活在一个环境如国外，被迫说，写英语你的英语将成绩显着。

Although we must agree that we need to read and write english from the book in order to get the foundations that we need for basic communication, this is essential but as i said, this is only a foundation, what you develop afterwards all depends on your ability to adapt to an environment and your courage.

虽然我们必须承认，我们需要阅读和书写英语从书中以得到我们所需要的基本通信的基础，这是必要的但正如我所说，这只是一个基础，你的发展之后，一切都取决于你适应环境的能力和你的决心。

June 3， Friday

On my way home on the bus， I saw an old man get on with his grandson of about ten. He was carrying the boy’s schoolbag and violin. I gave my seat to the old man at once. However， the boy sat down first. The old man had to stand nearby. After a while， the boy shouted to his grandfather for water and then dropped the empty bottle on the bus.

When a saw this， I got angry. I think the boy should not only respect and take care of the old man but also keep the environment clean.

Once man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.

Today things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources,and polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on earth will not survive.

We realize that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet,with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught.We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear. Yet, we continue to use powerful machines to cut down more and more trees. We see that if rivers are polluted with waste products, we will die. Yet, waste products are

still put into rivers.

We know that if the population continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there wont be enough food.What can we do to solve these problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available. Land for crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept.

Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycie them.

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.

Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future.