鲁滨逊漂流记的读后感英语带翻译(通用20篇)

我读了一篇叫《鲁滨逊漂流记》的课文，课文中的主人公鲁滨逊是英国人，他利用自己的双手和智慧，在流落的荒岛上，实现了自己的生存经历，深深地打动了我。

在茫茫的大海中，航海者鲁滨逊，因船遭遇狂风，折断了桅杆，船翻了，船上的只活了鲁滨逊一个人，他被海浪漂到了人迹罕见的荒岛上。从此，他赤手空拳的又回到人类远古的石器时代。过着前所未闻的孤独寂寞的生活。

鲁滨逊要想生存，没人帮得上他，只有靠破船上留下的一些食物，小麦种子，一把猎枪和一只猎狗以及两只猫等一些家当，重新演绎了当代版的古人类的生活方式。他依靠猎枪打猎，花了差不多一年的时间，建立畜牧围栏，圈养野生动物，做为食物储备。搭建简易的帐篷做栖身之用，反复种植小麦种子，经过四年的时间，繁育出了足够用的粮食等，为他的生存奠定了基础。

就在鲁滨逊似乎忘记人的世界的时候，他救了一个野人，经鲁滨逊的教化，野人带他救下了被野人绑架的一位船长。最后，在这位船长的帮助下，鲁滨逊才结束了二十多年的野人生活。

鲁滨逊的生活经历是曲折危险的，也是空前艰难的。他之所以能在极端困难的条件下，生存了二十余年，可想而知，他要付出的代价，不是一个努力就能实现的。让我佩服的是，他那种遇到困难不气馁、不等待、不妥协的坚强毅力，佩服他在生死抉择面前，能够用超乎常人无法想象的努力，与命运做无畏的抗争精神。他是我学习的榜样。

桦甸市二道甸子镇中心小学六年二班：宫苒

鲁滨逊漂流记这本书是我很早就看过的,现在我想起了它,于是就想把它写下来了。

鲁滨逊从小就很喜欢航海，可他的父母却竭力反对他航海 。一次，鲁滨逊去外地出差，他看到那座城市有招聘水手的，就报了名，鲁滨逊也聘上了。在一次航海的途中，鲁滨逊的大船沉了，船上所有的人都在这次事故中死掉了，只有鲁滨逊一人侥幸活了下来。他乘着竹排漂到了一个荒岛上……

这本书写了鲁滨逊在荒岛上漂流二十八年的经历，他在这二十八年中，碰到了许许多多生存的考验，这些困难就好比学东西遇到的困难，有百分之九十五的人都被这些困难一脚踢出了门外，在这些困难中被淘汰掉了，(其实鲁滨逊还有另外一个选择，那就是自杀，死在这个荒岛上 。)成功的人只有极少数 。你看，有名的人不多吧!这些有名的人都是坚持，当他成功的时候，他就能知道，自己以前付出的努力是一定有回报的 。街上那些乞丐，就是被一脚踢出门外的人，也可以说是他做事没有恒心的报复 。

做事贵在坚持，若不坚持的话，终究会失败的。

你是否有过这样的理想，自己孤身一人，浪迹天涯，终于成功！

《鲁滨逊漂流记》描写的是一个19岁的少年为了实现航海的梦想，不听从父母的劝告，放弃了安定舒适的生活，自己航海的故事。

从小说中我们可以发现，鲁滨逊是一个十分爱劳动的人，他所在的船惨遭不幸的时候，所有船员去不遇难，他几乎放弃了希望，但求生的欲望开始让他自力更生。他发现自己除了有一个烟袋，一个帽子，一把小刀，别无他物，他靠自己的努力从沉落的大船里凑搜集了一些必需品，于是他便在一座小山坡做了一个家。他自己盖城堡，做茅屋，搭帐篷，种粮食，他非但没有饿死，还粮食堆积，俗话说得好“自己不动手，哪会来粮食。”

他也很坚强，仔细想想，一个人在荒岛上独自生活27年，无依无靠，如果他没有坚强的意志，没有坚强的信念，没有勇敢战胜困难的精神，他怎么会活着回到自己的故乡，——英国伦敦。

我经常这样想，如果是我独自一人生活在这个孤岛上，那么我会怎样？是在那等死，还是像他一样自力更生。我会不会有坚定的信念，敢向大自然挑战，敢向死神挑战？说真的要做到这一点，真的不容易。

这篇小说以极大的篇幅描写了鲁滨逊落难荒岛，不畏艰险，不与恶势力低头，歌颂了劳动人民的智慧，我要学习他的这种精神，遇到困难不退缩，敢去拼搏！

Xiaomei and I went out this morning. We went to the city centre. We went

window shopping, and then we had lunch at the restaurant. We didnt buy anything

as we didnt have much money, but we still had a wonderful time.

今天上午我和小梅出去了。我们去了市中心。我们去逛街然后到餐馆吃饭。我们没有没东西，因为我们没有多少钱，可是我们过的很开心。

How to keep healthy What is the most important thing in the worldI think it is health. You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health was taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly. In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies. I also eat little meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins. Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. What ＇ s more, I think friends are an important part of one ＇ s health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts get sick less than those who don ＇ t. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends. By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. these things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy. 如何保持健康 什么是世界上最重要的事情吗我认为这是健康的。 你可以拿走我们的钱、房子、汽车,甚至我们的衣服,我们可以生存。但是如果我们 的健康被带走了,我们肯定会死。这就是为什么我们总是尽量吃以健康的方式和定期锻 炼。 为了能吃得健康,我通常避免吃高脂肪的食物,比如炸薯条或甜点。我也很少吃肉。 我会吃很多的蔬菜和新鲜水果充足的维生素。 每天做运动有助于我们建立一个强壮的身体。规律的运动的一个重要组成部分,我 们保持身体健康。 更重要的是,我认为朋友是一个重要的部分人的健康。许多研究表明,人们用广泛的 社会交往更少生病比那些没有。我总是感觉更好,当我和朋友在一起比当我独自一人。 当我与朋友一起时,我总是笑。笑也是健康的重要组成部分。我喜欢和朋友一起大笑。 正确的饮食和有规律的锻炼,我就能让我的身体在一个适当的体重和保持健康。花 时间和我的朋友,我可以让我的大脑以及我的身体快乐。这些事情听起来容易做,但没有 多少人可以管理它们。我认为一个坚强的意志是非常必要的,如果我们想要保持健康。 Sunset In order to see the sunset ， I got everything ready before 5in the afternoon . Then I went to the East Hill . At that time ， the sun was already in the west but it was still shining . Its light was so bright that I couldnt even open my eyes . When I arrived at the East Hill ， the light became a bit yellow . After a short while ， it was completely golden ， then red . The sun nearly set . It was like a big

red ball . The cloud around it was also painted red . Little by little the cloud coveredmore and more of the sun . At last it disappeared behind the cloud . It was dark and I hurried back . 日落 为了看日落,我把一切都准备好了在下午 5 点前。然后我去了东山。 那时,太阳已经在西方了但是它仍然在照耀着。它的光是如此强烈,以至于我甚至无 法睁开眼睛。当我来到东山的时候,阳光已经变得有点黄。一会儿以后,它完全变成了金 黄,然后变成红色。太阳近设置。这就像一个大大的红色的火球。它周围的云也被涂成 了红色。渐渐地,云彩遮盖越来越多的太阳。最后它消失在云。这是黑了,我快步跑回了 家 A trip to the zoo Today is Sunday. Its sunny today . I go to the zoo with my mother. I can see many animals . There are tigers ,lions ,pandas ,snakes and many more. Look ! The pandas are over there . Theyre from China . Look at the baby panda ! Its climbing trees. How cute it is ! I love pandas. Next, we go to see the lions .The lions are so strong . Their mouths are too big. The tigers ae next to them. They are from Asia. They are yellow. At last,we go to see the monkeys . Some are climbing moutains , some are eating bananas . THey re so much fun ! I see many animals at the zoo and I m so happy today! 去动物园 今天是星期天。今天天气晴朗。我去和我妈妈去了动物园。我可以看到很多动物。 有老虎、狮子、熊猫、蛇和许多更多。看!大熊猫们在那里。他们来自中国。看那个婴 儿熊猫!这是爬树。多可爱啊!我喜欢熊猫。 接下来,我们去看狮子。狮子是如此强大。他们的嘴太大。老虎 ae 旁边。他们都 来自亚洲。他们是黄色的。最后,我们去看猴子。有些是攀登山峰,一些人吃香蕉。他们 都太好玩了! 我看到很多动物在动物园里,我太高兴了! love my family love my family,because I have a happy family. My father is an English teacher.His name is Jacky.He is thirty-eight.He likes playing basketball.What’s my mother jopIs she a teacherYes,you’re right!My mother is very kind and nice,she is thirty-seven.My mother is always laborious work.I love my parents! On Staurday and Sunday,I often go to the library and play the piano,My father go to play basketball.Sometimes,we watch TV and listen to music at home. I love my family.Because I’m very happy to live with my parents together! 我的家庭 我爱我的家庭,因为我有一个快乐的家庭.我的爸爸是一名英语教师,他的名字叫 Jacky.他今年 38 岁.他非常喜欢打篮球.我的 妈妈是赶什么呢她是一名教师吗是的.你说对了!我的妈妈是一个很亲切、友善的人, 她今年 37 岁.我妈妈总是勤劳的干活.我爱我的父母. 在星期六和星期天里,我经常去图书馆和弹钢琴.我爸爸去打篮球.有时侯,我们都在 家看电视和听音乐. 我爱我家.因为我

和爸爸妈妈一起生活得很开心! Computre games Computer games is a hot topic nowadays. Some people hold that it is bad. And others hold that it is good. In my view, whether good or bad is determined by the players. If one plays computer game properly in his spare time, computer games can be an excellent source of joy. For example, something impossible in your real life can be realized in the computer games. You can pilot a space craft and travel in the universe. Every coin has two sides. If one plays computer game excessivly, it may affects his eyesight and study. the computer games itself is only a tool like knife. If we use it properly, it can pare apples. But if we use it to attack others. It immediatly becomes an lethal weapon. 电脑游戏是一个热门话题如今。一些人认为它是坏的。其他人则认为这是好的。 在我看来,无论好坏是由球员。 如果一个人玩电脑游戏正确地在业余时间,电脑游戏可以快乐的一个很好来源。例 如,不太可能在生活中你可以意识到计算机中 游戏。你可以驾驶宇宙飞船和宇宙中旅行。每个硬币都有两面。如果一个人玩电 脑游戏,那可能会影响他的视力和学习。 电脑游戏本身只是一种工具像刀一样。如果我们正确的使用它,它可以削去苹果皮。 但是如果我们用它攻击别人。它马上就会成为致命的武器。 My friend I have many friends. One of them is my classmate Ma Hua.He is a League member and one of the best students in my class.He is fond of English and good at it. He often practises reading aloud. So he has a good pronunciation. He is always ready to help others. With his help I have made GREat proGREss. I have made up my mind to catch up with him and to join the League in the near future. 我有很多朋友。其中一个是我的同班同学马华。他是一个共青团员和最好的一个 学生在我的类。他很喜欢英语,并且擅长它。他经常练习大声朗读英语。所以他的发音 很好。他总是乐于帮助别人。在他的帮助下,我取得了很大的进步。我已下定决心要赶 上他,加入联盟在不久的将来。 My holiday-我的假期 Summer holiday has already come. How happy am I!The favorite thing I wanna do is traveling. I joined an outdoor club and went to the seaside in Zhejiang province with other members. On July 20, we started our journey at 21:00 in the evening. I was so sleepy that I fell asleep in the bus. Suddenly someone was pushing me. I opened my eyes and a beautiful sea was right there. What a beautiful place! We swam in the sea and played beach volleyball. The wind, the sunshine, the blue sky and the happy boys and girls formed a wonderful picture! At noon, we cooked seafood like crabs, shrimps, seashells and so on. They are all so delicious. My mouth is now watering again. I will never forget such interesting expirence. 暑假已经到来。我是多么幸福! 我想做的最喜欢的事情是

旅游。我加入了一个户外俱乐部和去海边在浙江和其他 的成员。7 月 20 日,我们开始了我们的旅程在晚上 21:00。我太瞌睡了,我在公共汽车上 睡着了。 突然有人推我。我打开我的眼睛和一个美丽的海洋就在身旁。多么美丽的地方 !我 们在海里游泳和打沙滩排球。风、阳光、蓝天和快乐的男孩和女孩形成一幅精美的图 片!中午,我们煮熟的海鲜像螃蟹、虾、贝壳等等。它们都是那么美味。 我的嘴是现在又流泪了。我 永远不会忘记这有趣的经验。 How did you spend your summer vacation I had a busy and interesting summer vacation. I did my homework every day so I finished doing my homework ten days before the new term. I also played table tennis and basketball with my friends every day. I sometimes went movies and went to the parks with my friends. I surfed the internet, read books and watched TV every evening. I visited my grandparents and helped them with the housework, too. I helped my parents clean the room and cook meals. The most important was that my parents and I went to Hannan Island and spent a week there. 我有一个忙碌而有趣的暑假。每天我做作业的时候,所以我做完我的作业前十天,新 学期。我也打打网球和篮球每天和我的朋友们。有时我去看电影,去了公园与我的朋友。 我上网,读书和看电视,每天晚上。我访问祖父母和帮助他们做家务 ,太。我帮助我的父 母打扫房间和做饭。最重要的是,我的父母和我去 Hannan 岛,在那里度过了一个星期。 Hello, everyone. My name is Kelly. I am friendly and honest.I am good at English and maths. I like surfing the internet,playing computer games, watching TV and traveling. I also like playing table tennis and I am good at it ,too. I often play table tennis with my friends on weekends. And I want to be a famous table tennis player when I grow up. What I like most is to see the seagulls flying freely in the sky so I often go to the sea in summer. My favourite colour is white because I think white is symbolize purity. 大家好 我的名字叫 KELLY .我很友好、诚实。我擅长英语和数学。 我爱上网、 玩电脑网络游戏、看电视 和旅游。我也喜欢打乒乓球。我经常和朋友们在周末打乒乓 球，长大了我想当一个乒乓球运动员。最喜欢在海边看着海鸥自由自在的飞翔，因此 在夏天我经常去海边。白色是我的最爱。因为我觉得白色是纯洁的象征。 My mother is a good mother.She is 158 cm tall.

She help me on life .I very grateful to her.Last weekend,she had stomachache. After take some medcizine,she feel better.I very happy.The day is first holiday.Our mothers sad,we dont happy.They happy,we happy too.We must grateful to them.They are very hard. Money is indeed important, but money cannot buy everything. A miser may think that “money talks,” but if you only give your attention

to making money, you may lose many things, such as health, friendship and love. I don＇t think we should regard money as everything. Money is just a tool that can help us solve problems or enable us to live a comfortable life. What we should do is to use it appropriately and not become misers. This way, all of us can lead a happier lives 我的妈妈是一位好母亲。 她是 158 厘米高。她帮助我的生活。我非常感谢她。上个周末 ,她胃疼。花一些 medcizine 后,她感觉更好。我非常高兴。这一天是第一个假期。我们的母亲难过,我们 不开心。他们很幸福,我们很高兴。我们必须感谢他们。他们是非常困难的。 金钱的确很重要,但钱不能买到一切。一个吝啬鬼可能认为“金钱万能”,但如果你 只给你注意到赚钱时,你可能会失去很多东西,比如健康、友谊和爱。我认为我们不应该 认为金钱是一切。钱只是一个工具,可以帮助我们解决问题或使我们过上舒适的生活。 我们应该做的是合理使用它,而不是变成了守财奴。这种方式,我们都能领导一个快乐的 生活

My school is big and beautiful. There are two classroom buildings in my school. We have classes in the classroom. The classrooms are in the classroom building. There is a playground in my school. We have sports and play on the playground. There is a dining hall in my school. We eat lunch in the dining hall. There are a lot of trees and flowers in my school. I like my school very much.

我的学校又大又漂亮。我学校有2个教室。我们在教室里上课。教室在教室里。我的学校有一个操场。我们在操场上运动和玩耍。我的学校有一个食堂。我们在食堂吃午饭。我学校有许多树和花。我非常喜欢我的学校。

[我的学校的英语作文及翻译

My Naughty Cousin

I have a cousin, she was eight years old this year. She studies in grade

one.

Her character like a boy, she has thick eyebrows and bid eyes, she was

particurlarly active and naughty. she and my cousin had a full head big sweat

everyday, it makes all the dirty. She would rather spend more time to play,

Rather than want to go to study. She makes home in a mess, but she does not pick

it up.

Is she very interesting?

我有一个表兄，今年她八岁了。她在一年级学习。

她的性格像个男孩，她有浓密的眉毛和眼睛，她是活泼好动的。她和我的表妹每天都要大汗淋漓，一切都很脏。她宁愿花更多的时间玩，而不愿去学习。她把家里弄得一团糟，但她没有把它捡起来。

她很有趣吗?

《鲁滨孙漂流记》的作者是欧洲小说之父———英国的丹尼尔。笛福。丹尼尔。笛福先生以五十九岁高龄创造了鲁滨孙。这是由一个真实的故事演绎出的一部自强不息、征服自然的宝典。

如果把你一个人置身于荒岛，你能独自生存下来吗?相信对于习惯现代生活的我们来说，这个难度着实有点高。可是，在历史的长河中，却有一个人做到了。他一个人在荒岛上顽强地生活了四年多，直到航海的人们发现了他，他的名字叫做亚历山大。塞尔柯克———一位苏格兰水手。

从书中我了解到在1704年9月，塞尔柯克与船长斯特拉德林发生了争执。于是船长给了他火枪、火药、烟、衣服、被褥和一本《圣经》，就将他“送”上了太平洋胡安。费尔南德斯群岛中的一个荒岛，那里距离南美大陆可有大约400英里呐!

四年半后，他被一艘英国海船救起。1711年，塞尔柯克回到伦敦，他在报刊上讲述自己的经历，成了闻名一时的人物。他传奇般的冒险经历激发了一位作家的灵感：他以塞尔柯克的故事为原型，创作了《鲁滨孙漂流记》。这位才华横溢的作家便是丹尼尔。笛福。

故事中的鲁滨孙全名叫克罗伊茨内。但由于英国人一读克罗伊茨内这个德国姓，发音就变样，结果主人公就被大家叫做鲁滨孙。克鲁索了。

鲁滨孙。克鲁索从小就一心想着航海，但他的父亲极力反对，于是他偷偷去了海上，后来遇到海上风暴，他幸存了下来，但流落到了一座荒岛上，他利用船上剩余的一些生活用品渐渐的开阔土地，建造房子、养动物、种粮食，他活了下来。后来他遇到了食人族，救了一个野人，并成为了他的主人，给他起名为“星期五“。他们一起生活，直到他被救。

我推荐大家看这本书，看了你就知道为什么了!

Saturday, my classmates and I went to the zoo, the first bus ride to the wildlife park. We take pictures at the door and we went in. Before we saw the peacock, I saw two peacocks opened the screen, and then have a good beautiful peacock open screen. Later we went to read the tiger, he ran so fast. We went to see when the show, there are a lot of animals. See the beauty of the hands of a snake, monkey online cycling. After we finished dinner saw sea lions and dolphin shows. After reading it, we went home.

星期六，我和我的同学一起去动物园，先坐大巴车到了野生动物园。我们在门口拍照然后我们进去了。我们之前看了孔雀，看到有2只孔雀开了屏，然后又有一只孔雀开了屏好美丽。后来我们又去看了老虎，老虎跑得好快。我们去看表演的时候，有好多动物。看到美女的手上有条蛇，猴子在线上骑单车。之后我们吃完了饭后看了海狮和海豚表演。看完之后我们就回家了。

The first day to go to school, I am so nervous, but the moment I see the campus, I feel eased. There are so many trees and flowers around the school, it is like a garden, making people very comfortable. Now I will always walk around the school and appreciate its beauty. I like my campus so much and I am so proud of it.

上学第一天,我很紧张,但是当我看到校园的那一刻,我感到放松。学校周围有很多树和花,就像一个花园,让人很舒服。现在我总会围着学校走，去欣赏它的美。我喜欢我的校园,我为它很自豪。

[我的校园英语作文及翻译

DearMs. Fu,

亲爱的付老师，

Iwould like you to know that I appreciate the help and support you gave to mewhen I was in junior high school. I enjoyed being taught by you immensely. Youare an excellent teacher and inspired me to continue learning with an open andpositive mind.

我想让您知道我非常感激在我上初中的时候你给予的帮助和支持。我非常喜欢你做我的老师。你是一个优秀的教师，鼓励我以开放和积极的态度继续学习。

Iwould like to convey my heartfelt gratitude to you for teaching me what is responsibility. You helped me how to find the best place for myself and look forthe personal values. I remember you gave me a book as a present of the SpringFestival. You are the first teacher who gave me a present which I was moved fora long time.

我衷心的感谢你教会了我什么是责任。你帮我找到最适合自己的位置并和个人价值。我记得你曾给我一本书作为春节的礼物。你是第一个给我礼物的老师，这让我感动了很久。

Iwould further say that you gave me so good memories that I wish I could go backto that time again. It was you who encouraged me to overcome obstacles. It wasyou who cared about my emotions. I appreciate all you have done for me, whichmeant so much to me. I hope that this letter brings my best wishes to you and Ionce again thank you for giving me those precious memories of my life, which Ishall cherish forever.

我还想说你给了我这么美好的回忆，我希望我能再次回到那个时候。是你鼓励我克服困难。是你关心我的情绪。我很感激你为我所做的一切，这对我来说是很重要的。我希望这封信能给你带去我最好的祝福，我再次感谢你给我的生活带来那些珍贵的回忆，我会永远珍惜它的。

Sincerely yours,

Yang

杨

The Little Prince is a book which the author write for his friend Leon Werth.So at the beginning the author said,to Leon Werth when he was a little boy,I will dedicate the book to a child from whom this grown-up grew.All grown-ups were once children.This narrates is lonely ,sad child’s story.The story of the little prince of life with a serious attitude,he diligentiy to clear the crater,pulling the monkey bread tree seedlings.

He lives on a young star.One day he left the star which he lives,starts to travel.He passed though various stars,afterward,he arrived the Earth.And finally returned to his star.In the traveling,the little prince saw the of all forms person in the society confused:king,which loves the vanity person.The drunkard,for put behind ashamed drinks.The industrialist who only likes calculating the astronomy number typemoney.T

hier only common ground in the heart fills the vanity.In the travel,the little prince discovered that,the people are the places which always does not will satisfy oneself lives,they are pursuing happiness with hardship,but actually frequently crudely happily expels from the side.He and the author met each other the desert,they gradually have becoming the best friend.They seek native and move together which we had already lose .

Hello,every one!（大家好）My name is **** . （我叫****）

Im a 15 years old girl. （我是一个15岁的女孩）（具体情况自己改）

I live in the beautiful city of Rizhao.（我住在美丽的Rizhao城）（你可以把Rizhao改成自己家乡的城市的名称的拼音）

Im an active ,lovely and clever girl.(我是一个活跃的可爱的聪明的女孩）

In the school , my favourite subject is maths . （在学校，我最喜欢数学）

Perhaps someone thinks its difficult to study well .（也许有些人认为这很难学）

But I like it.（但我喜欢他）

I belive that if you try your best, everything can be done well.（我相信每件事付出努力就会有害结果）

I also like sports very much.（我也很喜欢运动）

Such as,running,volleyball and so on. （像跑步、排球等等）

If you need help ,please come to me .（如果你需要帮助，就来找我）

I hope we can be good friends!（我希望我们能成为好朋友）

Improve our environment

Good environment can make people feel happy. To improve the environment means to qualify our life . What should we do to improve our environment ?

We should plant more trees . And we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers , lakes and fields . Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into a dustbin . Don’t spit in public places . Don’t draw on public walls . It’s our duty to keep our earth clean and tidy .

良好的环境能使人觉得愉快。改善环境，使我们的生活。我们应该做什么来改善我们的环境?

我们应该种更多的树。我们应该阻止那些工厂废水流入河流，湖泊和田野。每当我们看到地上的垃圾，我们应该把它捡起来扔到垃圾桶。不要在公共场所吐痰。不要在公共墙上画。这是我们的职责，保持地球的干净和整洁的。

新的英语课程标准引发了一系列变化，首先加强了指导性和可操作性；其次体现语言学习的规律和渐进性；再次体现了弹性和选择；第四有的地方降低了难度；第五有的地方提高了要求。对教学模式和教师本人提出了新的挑战,同时也提供了新的发展空间。

一、教师是活动的指导者，学生是活动的主体

《英语课程标准》的基本理念中提到“让学生在教师指导下，通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作探究等活动方式，实现任务的目标，感受成功。学生在学习过程中进行情感态度和学习策略的调整，以形成积极的学习态度，促进语言实际运用能力的提高。”

这就要求我们英语老师要掌握一定的课堂和课外教学艺术，开展集趣味、知识、娱乐、教育于一体的英语活动，能为学生提供尽可能多的语言实践机会。教师要用直观形象的形体语言，丰富多彩的表情，幽默风趣的语言表达，使学生在轻松、愉快、和谐的氛围中复习旧知，学习新知，提高学习信心。

教学中教师要根据教学目标，学生的需要和客观条件，创造性地探索有效的教学方法，要学会活用教法突破难点。我们可以鼓励学生大胆地模仿，带表情说句子。如“I am hungry.”（可以作饥饿状）；“I am thirty.”（可以作口渴状）。在教单词或句子时，我们老师可以带领学生做动作，甚至做夸张的动作或用夸张的朗读语调，孩子们特别喜欢。“big”两手张开画个大圈，“small”用两手指做个特别小的小圈，“strong”出示手臂，并鼓起肌肉，“thin”做一个瘦的动作。学完单词后，老师做出动作，学生就会说出这个单词。

二、多用评价语，真诚激励。

《英语课程标准》的基本理念中对评价案例进行了重新整合和调整，补充了大量的可操作性比较强的评价方式和方法，提到“英语教学中提倡过程性评价方式，把对学生的评价贯穿到平常的学习过程之中。注重培养和激发学生学习的积极性和自信心。”

因为每个学生，都渴望得到老师的重视和肯定，渴望得到激励和赞许。让每个学生都能享受到鼓励、温暖的阳光，这样无论哪种知识水平、能力、层次的学生都能获得心理上的满足，从而使学生有一种积极向上的源动力。所以教师的评价语应丰富多彩，真诚激励。下面的句子应该多说：Good! Great! Wonderful! You are clever! Don’t worry!

三、面向全体学生、尊重学生的自主选择

《英语课程标准》的教学建议中提到“尊重每个学生，建立融洽、民主的师生交流渠道。”平时学生如果主动帮我拿教具，我会向他致谢“Thank you”，若不小心撞到了学生，我会很抱歉地道声“Sorry”……虽然是点点滴滴的小事情小细节，但我希望从中带给学生“师生平等”的观念。

老师因为尊重学生而更关注他们的个性发展，学生因为受到老师的尊重会更乐意亲近老师，也就更加尊敬老师，这种心灵上的沟通和交流，一旦形成健康的双向互动，正面效应就会成倍增长，师生关系也会更加和谐地向前发展。

总之，新课程下的课堂教学，应是通过师生互动、学生之间的互动，共同发展的课堂。它既注重了知识的生成过程，又注重了学生的情感体验和能力的培养。因此，我们在教学中对教材的处理、教学过程的设计以及评价的方式都要以学生的发展为中心，以提高学生的全面发展为宗旨，这才是课改的最终目标。

[英语课程标准的基本理念读后感

暑假阅读了不少书籍，让我印象深刻的书属《鲁滨孙漂流记》。整本书一口气读完，欲罢不能，深切地感受到鲁滨孙那惊人的毅力和百折不挠的精神。

鲁滨孙是本书的主人公，在一次航海中，鲁滨孙所乘坐的船在荒岛附近触礁，船上的水手和乘客全被淹死，只有鲁滨孙一人幸运地存活下来。海浪把他卷上了海滩，在他克服了最初的悲观与绝望后，凭借自己的双手与智慧，利用枪和简单的工具，自力更生过上了荒岛生活。鲁滨孙用他顽强的毅力与大自然展开了英勇卓绝的斗争，经过不懈努力，他不仅有了自己的住所，还有牧场、种植园，甚至还有宠物，在孤岛上乐观坚强的生活了二十八年，最终回到祖国的怀抱。

当我读完这个情节曲折的故事时，不由得想起了自己，如果我也遭遇到像鲁滨孙那样的困境，我能够像他一样顽强地生存下去吗?不，我做不到。因为我几乎没有自理能力，对我来说，即使钉纽扣，洗衣服这些简单的工作都是非常困难的。而鲁滨孙呢?他自己动手做出了一切的东西，在荒岛上的恶劣环境中生活了二十八年!我不得不承认与鲁滨孙相比我真是太无能了，从小到大，父母、学校为我们铺设了平坦的成长道路，在这条大道上没有任何挫折和风浪，过着丰衣足食的生活，可我还总是抱怨这个，抱怨那个，遇到一点点小事就会气馁，实际上，被幸福顺境包围着的我，根本没有真正尝到生活中的挫折。

我应该向鲁滨孙学习，身陷绝境，也要对生活充满信心，勇敢地面对，无论何时何地，不管遇到多大的困难，都不能被困难吓倒，要始终保持一种积极向上、从容乐观的心态，去面对和挑战厄运。只有这样，才能像鲁宾逊那样，做生活的强者，在人生的航海中，勇敢前进，永不放弃!

Wed. ,Feb. 3 clear

Movies

Today was very clear with no wind.

I practiced basktball in the morning. Then I went to the movies with Sandy. We saw White Nights. It was a very nice movie!I liked "Say you,say me"best of all the songs. Im fond of seeing musicals. The dancing is very beautiful and the music is pretty.

二月三日 星期三 晴

电影

今天是晴空万里，没有风的日子。

早上我练习篮球，然后和珊蒂一起去看电影，它真是一部相当好的的片子。 所有歌曲中我最喜欢"说你，说我"。 我喜欢卡们歌舞片，舞蹈十分美妙，而音乐也很好听。

今天，我看了一部电影《背着爸爸去上学》。当我看到这部电影的名字时，感到有些奇怪，为什么要背着爸爸去上学呢？我带着这个疑问观看了这部电影。

石娃是这部电影的主人公，他出生在甘肃山区的一个小村庄。那年他七岁该上小学了，姐姐十二岁也该上初中了。由于他们从小失去了母亲，爸爸是一个淳朴憨厚的农民，而且家里很穷，只能勉强供一个孩子上学。于是，父亲用一把铜勺来决定两个孩子谁来上学的机会。也不知道是上天从来都把这样的机会赐给男孩，还是石娃比他的姐姐幸运，最终铜勺指向了石娃。

石娃每天上学时都要经过一条叫马莲江的河流。有一次下雨，河水很大很急，他亲眼目睹了河水吞噬了一个小伙伴的生命，当时他很害怕很无助，这件事情对他的打击很大。他再也不敢淌过那条河流去学校上学了，当他逃学第三天就被父亲发现了，父亲狠狠地打了他一顿。也就是那天，父亲背着他淌过了那条叫马莲江的河流，并告诉他：“男孩子无论做什么事都要有个结果。”这个淳朴憨厚的父亲说了这，么一句话，可能就是因为这句话的原因，石娃每年都是班里的三好学生，学习成绩一直名列前茅。

转眼间，石娃上了初中。有一天当他回家时，他发现爸爸把姐姐嫁给了附近一个个子很矮的男人。石娃很生气，气冲冲的对着父亲说：“我恨你！”父亲满脸的无奈没有任何怨言。可石娃哪里知道父亲是为了给他凑学费才不得以这么做的呀！不久，石娃参加了全国奥林匹克化学大赛，拿到了甘肃赛区的第一名。他在颁奖大会上说的那句话使我受益匪浅，他说：“我上学的机会是铜勺转来的，那天铜勺的把柄偏偏指向了我，没有指向姐姐。”这句话充分表明了贫困山区里的孩子们能有上学的的机会多不容易呀，他要上学而他的姐姐就要辍学，看来石娃的确很珍惜这个上学的机会。看到这里我真的感到自己很幸福，我们生活在城市里吃的、穿的、住的、用的那个都比石娃好上几十倍、几百倍、甚至几千倍，所以我们更应该珍惜现在的学习机会。

就在石娃获奖没几天，爸爸在干农活时不小心摔了一跤，从此得了中风，生活不能自理。家里的重担一下子压在了石娃身上，既要读书还要照顾生病的爸爸，即使这样他的学习成绩丝毫没有受到影响，功夫不负有心人，他终于考上了城里的师范大学。就在乡亲们为他庆贺时，石娃却高兴不起来，如果他去城里读书那爸爸怎么办呢？就在他决定放弃上大学时，爸爸坚决不同意，想结束自己的生命好让石娃放心的去读书。石娃不得不答应爸爸去上大学，但他却做出了一个惊人的决定，他要背着自己的爸爸去城里读书。

电影的结尾是太阳慢慢的升起，照耀着大地，石娃背着爸爸来到爸爸当年背他的马莲江边，他用自己瘦弱的身体背起爸爸缓缓地向河对面走去……石娃背起的不仅仅是他的爸爸，他背起的是一个儿子的责任，他背起的是自己的幸福和未来，他背起的更是一个温暖的家。

teacher’ pain, and can see that HuoDa trembled her pen when she wrote here .

Many muslims are firmly opposed to muslims and non-muslims in love, marriage, or even because of this, they take it for granted to oppose the hui and the han nationality.But obviously, they confuse the relationship between ethnic and religious beliefs, so they cause many tragedies. There are many students around me.They love deeply with each other, but because of the nation the opposition in the home, and become tragedies one after another .All of them are the protagonist in the novel.

In addition, I want to express some of my personal opinion. Although the national unity, although I am a Muslim, I want to tell everyone clearly that many muslims are becoming more and more stupid, more and more extremism.There is a sense of superiority in their innate character , thinking they are better than any other nations. They always try their best to find the faults of others, to criticize others, what is hated most. Real islamic culture has been twisted, and what they present to others is more of a brutal, violent, radical, split. That is why a classic literature has been criticized .

“Animals deserve our kindness, sympathy and understanding,” that is what Anna Sewell－the author of Black Beauty－wanted to convince her readers. Thanks to Sewell, I now think about the animal－human relationship from both the human and the animal’s point of view.

The inspiration for Anna Sewell’s novel was drawn from her own relationship with horses. Anna Sewell was born on March 20th, 1820 in Norfolk, England and was crippled while still very young. Due to her disability, she relied on horse-drawn carriages and grew to love horses as a result. She also became appalled by the careless and cruel treatment horses often received from humans and determined to write a book.. In the second year of work on the book, she was told that she had only eighteen months to live, but she persevered in order “to induce kindness, sympathy and an understanding [of the ] treatment of horses.” Five years later, she was still working on Black Beauty, her only book. Unfortunately, Sewell died a few months after publication and never learned of the book’s huge success. Black Beauty formed an impassioned plea for animal rights at a time when such a notion had been dismissed as ridiculous.

The novel portrayed the real condition of working horses living in Britain during the Victorian Era. In that time period, the wealthy thought that their horses were treated well because they never stepped into the stable. In order to call people’s attention to horses’ hard life, Sewell tells the story through the first-person narrative voice of a horse. This innovative personification of an animal made the book a real success. Readers heard the stories straight from the horse’s mouth, literally, as an animal spoke of extremes of joy and suffering. People were shocked by the truth exposed by the novel and changed their attitudes towards animals.

Sewell formed the novel with three kinds of characters: Black Beauty, Ginger and other farm animals. Through their different experiences, I saw similarly painful lives led by the animals. This method made the earnest appeal for animal rights become more and more persuasive.

As a domestic animal, Black Beauty was continuously sold from one family to another. Over the years Beauty enjoyed good masters but also endured mean ones. Sometimes, he was cared for and at other times tortured. In the end, everything turns out all right in a story that is so tender and yet meaningful. His story was so vivid that caught the readers’ heart. The novel brought people laughter and tears and also enlightened them to understand animals at the same time.

Animals cannot speak so understanding is significant to them. Once, for example, Beauty was drawing the carriage to a wooden bridge. The bridge was flooded out in the river and John, the groom, was not aware that it was cracked. But the quickly realized that something was wrong because of Beauty’s abnormal behavior. Momentarily, a man shouted to them, “Stop! Stop!…The bridge is broken in the middle. If you come across, you’ll fall in the river!” Beauty had saved John. However, if John had not tried to understand what Beauty wanted to tell him, there would definitely have been an accident. I learnt from the story that understanding animals is not only essential to them but is also beneficial to us ourselves.

一、Great changes in my hometown

More than twenty years ago, my hometown was just a small , old and poor town. Most of people were farmers. There were few factories. The people didn’t have enough food to eat and wore old clothes. They had a hard life .

Great changes have taken place in the past twenty years . The people have found a lot of ways of making money . Now there are many tall buildings . They are very beautiful . Roads are wide and clean . People can take buses or drive their own cars to go to work . Many people have cell phones and personal computers. People’s living conditions have improved a lot . Thanks to the government’s efforts . my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful .