鲁滨逊漂流记的读后感英语带翻译【热门20篇】

导语：童年正如一片金色的田野，处处洋溢着丰收的喜悦，欢声笑语，醉人香息。童年往事，就像那一棵棵金黄的稻穗，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

I always dream about returning to the past. As many people say, childhood is the happiest and easiest time in one’s life. Children show you their true emotions.

They know what is compassion and what is tolerance better than adults.

In their world, all real thoughts are presented.

They may easily have different opinions with others, but they never understand what is animosity.

They enjoy making friends but they never think about making social communication net. Every child talks from the bottom of his heart without evil plans hidden and never intrigues against each other.

Only in children’s way can adults make our life simple, more real and more enjoyable.

I wish everyone’s heart would keep as innocent and lovely as they ever did in their childhood. Then, the walls between our hearts can be broken down and the world would be a better place to live in.

【参考译文】

我总是梦想回到过去。正如许多人所说的，童年是人生中最快乐、最容易的时光。孩子们向你展示真实的情感。

他们懂得什么是同情，什么比成年人更宽容。

在他们的世界里，所有的真实想法都被提出。

他们可以很容易地与别人有不同的意见，但是他们不知道什么是仇恨。

他们喜欢交朋友，但他们从不考虑社交网络。每一个孩子都会谈从心底没有邪恶的计划和隐藏的阴谋永远不会对对方。

只有在孩子的方式，成人使我们的生活更简单，更真实，更令人愉快。

我希望每个人的心都像他们的童年一样天真可爱。然后，我们的心之间的墙壁可以被打破，世界将是一个更好的地方住。

I used to pouring away the water directly after I using it. Someday, my

mother asked me to help her wash the clothes, as I was about to pour away the

water, my mother stopped me and she told me that most water can be recycled. It

can be used to water the flower or to wash other things. From then on, I realize

how to save water.

我过去常常在用完水后直接倒掉水。有一天，妈妈叫我帮助她洗衣服，就在我要去倒掉水的时候，妈妈阻止了我，她告诉我说大部分水可以循环利用。那么水可以用来浇花或者洗别的东西。从那时候起，我就意识到如何节约用水。

这个暑假，我读了《鲁滨逊漂流记》这本书。这本书讲述了一个拥有探险精神、一心想去航海的青年----鲁滨逊·克鲁索航海而在岛上遇难的故事。

鲁滨逊曾没有听父母的教导，独自一人到海上去闯天下。在他的第一次航海中，鲁滨逊所乘的船遇上了巨大的风暴，鲁滨逊离开这艘船不久，就沉船了。

鲁滨逊的船遇难平安以后，过了一阵子，他的好奇心又像泉水一样涌了上来。于是，他做出了再一次航海的准备。可是鲁滨逊的第二次航海也很糟糕，在航海过程中，他遇到了强盗。就这样，鲁滨逊被留在海盗船长的家里，从一个商人变成了一个可怜的奴隶。他被奴役了两年，在这两年里，鲁滨逊千方百计地想要逃走，可是却一直都没有机会。就在他要放弃的时候，机会来了!海盗船长因为在海上做“生意”赚不到什么钱，家里变穷了，便每天与鲁滨逊一起打鱼和海鸟。有一天，海盗船长让鲁滨逊一个人打鱼，打完鱼就送到他的家里来。鲁滨逊十分乐意，船长走后，他便积极筹备起来。不过他是在筹备逃离这个地方。于是，他与一个叫佐立的小孩一起逃之夭夭。他们来到了一个黑人岛上，向黑人们要了一些吃的，并打死了野兽。事后，鲁滨逊在巴西开了一家种植园，得到了不少财产。

生活还没有固定下来，鲁滨逊又作出了一个大胆的决定----再次航海。这已经是鲁滨逊第三次航海，今天距离第一次航海已经过了整整8年。但老天似乎不喜欢鲁滨逊似的，又赐予了鲁滨逊一次巨大的风暴，使他漂流到了一座无人岛上。

他昏迷不醒，直到天亮才迷迷糊糊地睁开眼睛。他将大船里面所有的东西都搬了出来，作为日用品;还将大船拆了，用这些木头做别的东西。他用船帆和树上的木棍子做了一个帐篷，又用木桶等东西围住了帐篷，防止野兽来袭。这样，一个“家”就做好了。之后，他为了记录在这座无人岛上的生活，用船上的墨水和笔记下了每天的事情，不过墨水能省就省，慢慢写。他在岛上做了许多有用的东西，过上了安逸的生活：有自己的小屋、自己的麦田、自己的羊圈、自己的仓库和在岛上另一个地方的休息点。他在生活用品上也花费了很多心思，他做出了锅、锄头 、梯子、渔具等等。让我明白了只要自己心灵手巧，肯吃苦，不管在什么环境下都能生存。

鲁滨逊在岛上已经生活了6年了，在这6年里，他没有遇到野兽，更没有遇到野人。可是有一天，他在海边发现了一堆凌乱不堪的人骨，像是野人吃过的。他害怕极了，除了去羊圈和和收麦子，其他时间都不敢踏出家门半步，鲁滨逊每天都读圣经，向上帝祈祷。一个星期五，他看到了一群野人带着几个俘虏，像是要吃大餐的样子。鲁滨逊决定救出仅剩的可怜虫，他与野人搏斗，终于夺到了这个人。因为是星期五将他救出来的，鲁滨逊便给他取名为“星期五”。他与星期五相处的十分融洽，星期五也自然而然地成为了他的助手。

又过了许多年，陆陆续续有人在岛上遇难，鲁滨逊成为了领导者，带领他们自己劳动，获得回报。一天，鲁滨逊想要回家，便把这个岛的继承交给了其他人，早好了船，随着星期五一起去航海。在航海过程中，他们看到了一艘船，鲁滨逊便跟着这艘船回到了已经离开27年2个月19天的家乡。到了英国，他办理了各种手续，并把巴西的植物园卖了，重新开始幸福美好的生活。

鲁滨逊虽然历经千辛万苦，但他不气馁，只要有一线生命的希望，他就向前冲。他在岛上虽然无依无靠，但他凭着自己的智慧、坚定的意志和灵巧的手，在岛上建造了自己的天下。我们要学习他这种勇敢拼搏，坚持不懈，肯吃苦，善于劳动的这种精神!

Christmas， annual Christian holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ。 Most members of the Roman Catholic Church and followers of Protestantism celebrate Christmas on December 25， and many celebrate on the evening of December 24 as well。 Members of the Eastern Orthodox Church usually delay their most important seasonal ceremonies until January 6， when they celebrate Epiphany， a commemoration of the baptism of Jesus。 Epiphany also traditionally commemorates the arrival of the Three Wise Men of the East in Bethlehem （near Jerusalem， Israel）， where they adored the infant Jesus and presented him with gifts of gold， frankincense， and myrrh。 The official Christmas season， popularly known as either Christmastide or the Twelve Days of Christmas， extends from the anniversary of Christ’s birth on December 25 to the feast of Epiphany on January 6。  Christmas is based on the story of Jesus’ birth as described in the Gospel according to Matthew （see Matthew 1：18—2：12） and the Gospel according to Luke （see Luke 1：26—56）。 Roman Catholics first celebrated Christmas， then known as the Feast of the Nativity， as early as 336 ad。 The word Christmas entered the English language sometime around 1050 as the Old English phrase Christes maesse， meaning festival of Christ。 Scholars believe the frequently used shortened form of Christmas—Xmas—may have come into use in the 13th century。 The X stands for the Greek letter chi， an abbreviation of Khristos （Christ）， and also represents the cross on which Jesus was crucified。

12月25日，是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子，称为圣诞节。从12月24日于翌年1月6日为圣诞节节期。节日期间，各国基督教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日，由于人们格外重视，它便成为一个全民性的节日，是西方国家一年中最盛大的节日，可以和新年相提并论，类似我国过春节。西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色，圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品，用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花，还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人，他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前，要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子，等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方，扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。

Today the crime rate in cities of our country is rising. Many citizens

often complain about the thefts and robberies that have taken palce in the areas

they live in and appeal to the governments at all levels to take effective

measures to reduce the crime rate.

如今犯罪发生率在我国众多城市呈现出上升趋势。许多公民常常抱怨在他们生活的地方，偷窃和抢劫常发生。他们希望各级政府能采取有效措施来减少犯罪发生率。

Faced with criminals, some people are so frightened that they shamelessly

give up the fight and other people turn a blind eye to them. However, some

people are brave enough, to risk their lives to fight the criminals.Their

fearless actions prevented the criminals from doing evils, saved the victims,

and protected the public properties.

面对罪犯，好些人因为过于害怕而无耻地放弃了斗争，和其他人一样，睁一只眼闭一只眼。可是，还是有些人有足够的勇气与罪犯斗争。他们无惧罪犯的行动阻止了犯罪分子做邪恶的事情，拯救了受害者并保护了公共财产。

To reduce the crime rate, we all the people should receive a law education.

Criminals must be severely punished. Meanwhile we should set up a foundation to

reward those who fight criminals. It is also important to call on people to

learn from those heroes and encourage more people to stand up to crime.

为了降低犯罪率，我们所有人都应该接受法制教育。罪犯必须受到严惩。同时，我们应该建立一个基金来奖励勇于与犯罪分子斗争的人。号召人们向英雄学习并鼓励更多的人抵抗犯罪也是一件非常重要的事情。

人们经常赞美母爱的无私。其实，父爱同样是伟大的。他们把爱深藏在内心，而不轻易显露。我的父亲就是这样的。有一次，我病了，妈妈又不在家，爸爸又当爸又当妈。他下班回家的第一件事就是给我做晚饭。他喂我吃饭的样子让我想起了善良温柔的妈妈。他的眼中充满着爱怜和期待。彼时彼刻，我真的感受到了父爱。

fathers love

mothers love wi peoples praises for its selfle e . in fact, fathers love is as great as that. they bury their love in the deep bottom of their hearts and will never show it. my father is of this kind. i remembered once i felt ill. mother wa t at home at that moment. father acted as a father and as a mother as well. when he came home from work, he would cook di er for me first. the way he fed me made me think of my kind and tender mother. his eyes were full of love and expectation. i did feel a fathers love at that time.

motherly love by its very nature is unconditional. mother loves the newborn infant because it is her child, not because the child has fulfilled any specific condition, or lived up to any specific expectation.unconditional love corresponds in one of the deepest longings, not only of the child, but of every human being; on the other hand, to be loved because of ones merit, because one deserves it, always leaves doubt: maybe i did not please the person whom i want to love me, maybe this or that--there is always a fear that love could disappear. furthermore, "deserved" love easily leaves a bitter feeling that one is not loved for oneself, that one is loved only because one pleases, that one is, in the last analysis, not loved at all but used. no wonder that we all cling to the longing for motherly love, as children and also as adults. the relationship to father is quite different. mother is the

home we come from, she is nature, soil, the ocean; father does not represent any such natural home. he has little connection with the child in the first years of his life, and his importance for the child in this early period cannot be compared with that of mother. but while father does not represent thenatural world, he represents the other pole of human existence; the world of thought, of man-made things, of law and order, of discipline, of travel and adventure. father is the one who teaches the child, who shows him the road into the world. fatherly love is conditional love. its principle is "1 love you because you fulfill my expectations, because you do your duty, because you are like me." in conditional fatherly love we find, as with unconditional motherly love, a negative and a positive aspect. the negative aspect is the very fact that fatherly love has to be deserved, that it can be lost if one does not do what is expected. the positive side is equally important. since his love is conditional, i can do something to acquire it, i can work for it; his love is not outside of my control as motherly love is.

Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry is where Harry Potter and his friends learned about magic.

Main Characters:Harry Potter is an 11 year old boy who’s parents died, and he goes to Hogwarts.

Ron Weasley is an 11 year old boy who has 5 brothers and 1 sister, and he goes to Hogwarts.

Hermione is a 10 year old girl who likes learn a lots , and she goes to Hogwarts.

Quirrell is Hogwarts’s teacher,Voldemort’s helper.

Voldemort is an evil guy of the magic world.

Climax:Harry never thought Quirrell was helping Voldemort. Quirrel cought Harry and let him to get the Philospher’s stone, but when Harry got it, he didn’t give it to Quirrell, and Voldemort came out,from the back of Quirrell’s head!And Voldemort orderd Quirrell to catch Harry and get the stone, but when Quirrell touched Harry, his body dissolved,and then he died.

Conclusion:Harry defeated Voldemort, and the year has finished,it’s time for the school cup,Gryffindor was in last , but 4 more things let them win!

First is for Ron, because he play the best game of chess Hogwarts has seen in many years,he got 50 points.Second is for Her mione,for the use of cool logic in the face fire,she got 50 points.Third is for Harry, who defeated Voldemort, get the stone, he got 60 points for that!Last, for Neville,he got 10 points for his moxie,and Gryffindor won!

Every card was born in a poor family, more unfortunately, he had no parents, only to grandpa lived alone with grandpa age gradually grow old, life has become more and more difficult, had to 9 years old who do apprentice card to the rich.

Eat a little bread slag in the morning, noon to drink gruel, night is a bit of bread crumbs, as for food, tea, not at all. In the evening sleep, he had no bed, but sleeping in the corridor. Its not too, every time when the boss of small zai son cry, every card has to shake the cradle, if asleep, you will get the boss.

But we are happy, not revenge wear, drink and eat. Can also be in the beautiful school, learn knowledge. In the morning I just woke up from my dream, my mother gave me a good breakfast; After school, 3 dish one soup appeared in front of my eyes. We wear high-end clothing, playing electronic toys, bath grew up in parents caress all day.

Is 9 years old is the time to accept education. At this time we already sitting in the classroom. But every card? Day to toil is not in the bosss house, to make matters worse, every night to go to the bosss son cradles, sometimes a wave is a night, a night ah, small any card can support?

Every card lost too much. No family care, no people care about, no... Hes more than enough fate away, but cruel boss, wife of shop-owner also repeat abuse him, how cruel it is for his life and fate!

I also know the evil of Russian ruling classs killing dont blink!

Our socialist China is a new generation of young, at the same time of enjoying happiness childhood childhood, more study hard, a better construction of the motherland in the future.

凡卡出生在一个贫困的人家，更加不幸的是他没有父母，只能跟爷爷相依为命随着爷爷年纪逐渐变老，生活越来越艰难，只好将9岁凡卡送到富人家去做学徒。

早晨吃一点儿面包渣，中午喝稀粥，晚上又是一点儿面包渣，至于菜阿茶啊，根本没有。到了晚上睡觉时，他没有床，而是睡在过道里。这还不算，每次当老板的小崽子一哭，凡卡就得去摇那个摇篮，如果睡着了，还会挨老板的打。

但我们是多幸福，不仇穿，喝，吃。还可以在美丽的学校里，学知识。早上我刚从梦中醒来，妈妈便给我端来了美味的早点;放学后，3菜1汤便出现在我的眼前。我们穿着高档服装，玩着电子玩具，整天沐浴在父母抚爱中长大。

9岁正 是接受教育的时候。我们在这个时候早已坐在教室里了。而凡卡呢?在老板家白天做苦力也不算，更糟的是，每天晚上还要去给老板的儿子去摇摇篮，有时一摇就是一夜，一夜啊，小凡卡能支持住吗?

凡卡失去的太多了。没有亲人的照顾，没有人们的关心，没有……命运夺走他的够多了，可狠心的老板、老板娘还百般虐待他，生活和命运对他来说是多么残酷呀!

我也懂得万恶的沙俄统治阶级真是杀人不眨眼!

我们是社会主义中国的新一代的少年，在享受幸福童年的童年的同时，更要努力学习，将来把祖国建设得更加美好。

一片荒芜人烟，没有生活用品，没有住所，只有一片大海和一片树林的孤岛，只有一艘废船上的一丁点食物、、和其他并无多大用处的东西，你能单独在上面生活长达二十六年之久吗？你能只凭自己一人在上面建造自己的城堡、种植庄稼地吗？你能单靠一个人的智慧克服重重的困难吗？在我们现实生活中，似乎是根本不可能的。但是这不可能的一切，都发生在了《鲁滨逊漂流记》中的主人公鲁滨逊的身上。

《鲁滨逊漂流记》中记述了主人公鲁滨逊在一次航海中不幸遭到了暴风雨的袭击，除他外，其他人全部遇害。他被漂到了个没有人烟的孤岛上。他的心中充满了无助以及孤独，不知道应该如何在这个孤岛上生活下去，但是，他却又不断地安慰自己，凭着自己的智慧和勇气，克服了无数的困难，把自己的生命延续下去，并且找到了许多生活的乐趣，在他渐渐淡忘要回到文明社会中去的时候，他却得到了获救的机会……在故事中，坚强不屈的鲁滨逊凭着自己的力量和在废船上找到的一些工具，在荒地上建起了住所，种起了麦谷，还饲养了动物，完成了自己的生活基本所需。

他在这个过程中，也遭遇了很多困难和挫折，负出了辛勤的劳动。例如，他那个有两层围墙的房子差不多用了一年多的时间才建成的；他在第一次播下大麦和稻谷的时候，由于播种的不是时候，这些宝贵的存货就浪费了一半；为了挖几个地窖以备贮存淡水，鲁滨逊又辛辛苦苦地干了几个月；为了做一个能够煮汤的锅，他绞尽脑汁，尝试了多种办法，也失败了无数次，才研究出制造方法；但是，这一切的困难，都被鲁滨逊坚韧不拔、永不放弃的精神所征服了，这个孤岛上每一样鲁滨逊亲手制成的东西，都凝聚着他所有的心血，他也会因为每一个小小的成功而高兴得无法形容。每当我看到这些片段，我内心中的感觉简直不能只用一个“佩服”所来形容，我真真正正地被鲁滨逊征服得五体投地。

《鲁滨逊漂流记》这本书，让我大开了一次眼界，也让我的心灵受到了强烈的震撼。只要我们像鲁滨孙一样，在困境面前毫不退缩，有他那种不畏困难的精神，在绝境中求生的信念，有什么事情我们不会成功呢？又有什么事情能比鲁滨逊所遭受到的更糟呢？现在的我们就象生活在温室里的花朵，没有经受过人生真正的挫折，只有经历过磨难，才能成就一个真正坚强的人。这就是《鲁滨逊漂流记》这本书告诉我的道理。

最近，我拜读了英国作家笛福的着作——《鲁滨逊漂流记》，使我受益匪浅。

《鲁滨逊漂流记》主要讲述了一个人类战胜自然，自己救自己的历险故事。主人公鲁滨逊在一次航海中，船在南美洲的一个荒岛附近触礁，船身破裂，所有的水手和乘客都淹死了，只有鲁滨逊活了下来。海浪把他卷上了岸，从此鲁滨逊开始了长达28年的历险生活。他首先做了只木筏，把船上所有的东西运了下来，用帆布搭建了帐篷，作为栖身之处，靠船上剩下的食物生活。后来，鲁滨逊在荒岛上种植了大麦和水稻，学会了制作粗糙的面包，并学会了捕捉和驯养山羊作为肉食和奶食的来源，又养了一只鹦鹉作伴。若干年后，他救了一个俘虏，取名“星期五”，他们一起生活，又过了许多年，他们发现了一艘英国船，才有机会离开了孤岛。

读完《鲁滨逊漂流记》，我深有感触，收获良多。这本书让我懂得了一个道理：当困难或灾难发生的时候，不要退缩，不要畏惧，不能向困难或灾难低头，要勇敢地抬起头，勇于与困难或灾难作抗争，这样才有机会克服困难，战胜灾难。面对困难或灾难，首先我们自己要对自己有信心，在心理上击败它，下定决心要战胜它，绝不能人未死而心先死，那样就彻底没有希望了。就像鲁滨逊，当他漂到荒岛上时，岛上的自然环境极其恶劣，而且还要忍受孤独和寂寞，但他没有失去信心，没有被困难吓倒，而是镇定自若地将船上的东西运下来，想尽各种各样的办法生存，最终他战胜了困难，顽强地活了下来，应验了“上帝只救自救者”那句话。

一个具有大无畏冒险进取精神的人，即使在恶劣的环境中，也终将成为一个成功者，一个英雄。在学习和生活中，我们每个人都应该学习鲁滨逊的这种精神，才能克服困难，战胜灾难，获得成功。比如5·12汶川大地震，给灾区人民带来了毁灭性的打击，虽然天灾无情，但是人间有爱，只要灾区人民不放弃、不退缩，满怀信心，在党和政府的领导下，在全国人民的支援下，就一定能够战胜灾难，重建美好家园。再比如目前世界性的“金融危机”给许多企业带来了困难，但是只要这些企业不向困难低头，勇敢地面对困难，积极、主动地想办法解决困难，就一定能够度过危机。

“勇敢顽强、积极进缺是《鲁滨逊漂流记》给予我的启示，它教会了我许多生存的办法，让我懂得怎样面对困难，怎样解决困难。这是一本让人一定有收获的好书，值得一读。

After the rain， a difficult spider to the wall has been fragmented network， due to damp walls， it must climb the height， it will fall， which one to climb， repeatedly falling and… No. a person to see， and he sighed to himself： "my life as this spider is not it? busy and no income." Thus， he increasingly depressed. See the second person， he said： this spider really stupid， why do not dry place from the next to climb up to look around? Ill be as stupid as it can not. Thus， he becomes wise up. See the third person， he immediately spiders keep the spirit of war touched. So he has become strong.

翻译：

雨后，一只蜘蛛艰难地向墙上已经支离破碎的网爬去，由于墙壁潮湿，它爬到一定的高度，就会掉下来，它一次次地向上爬，一次次地又掉下来……第一个人看到了，他叹了一口气，自言自语：“我的一生不正如这只蜘蛛吗?忙忙碌碌而无所得。”于是，他日渐消沉。第二个人看到了，他说：这只蜘蛛真愚蠢，为什么不从旁边干燥的地方绕一下爬上去?我以后可不能像它那样愚蠢。于是，他变得聪明起来。第三个人看到了，他立刻被蜘蛛屡败屡战的精神感动了。于是，他变得坚强起来。

英语励志故事短文4：自己救自己

某人在屋檐下躲雨，看见观音正撑伞走过。这人说：“观音菩萨，普度一下众生吧，带我一段如何?”观音说：“我在雨里，你在檐下，而檐下无雨，你不需要我度。”这人立刻跳出檐下，站在雨中：“现在我也在雨中了，该度我了吧?”观音说：“你在雨中，我也在雨中，我不被淋，因为有伞;你被雨淋，因为无伞。所以不是我度自己，而是伞度我。你要想度，不必找我，请自找伞去!”说完便走了。第二天，这人遇到了难事，便去寺庙里求观音。走进庙里，才发现观音的像前也有一个人在拜，那个人长得和观音一模一样，丝毫不差。这人问：“你是观音吗?”那人答道：“我正是观音。”这人又问：“那你为何还拜自己?”观音笑道：“我也遇到了难事，但我知道，求人不如求己。”

[大连英语作文带翻译

A tale of two cities is one of Dickenss most important representative works.The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the French Revolution,intensely attacks the aristocratic social class is dissolute and cruel,and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed classes.The novel also described many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displayed peoples great strength.

The novel has portrayed many different people. Doctor Manette is honest and kind but suffers the persecution actually ， Lucie is beautiful and gentle ，Charles is graceful and noble，Lorry is upright and honest ，Sydney is semblance of indifferent, innermost feelings of warm,unconventional but also selfless and lofty，Miss Pross is straightforward and loyal，vremonde brothers are cruel and sinister......The complex hatred is hard to solve, the cruel revenge has made more hatreds, loves rebirth in the hell edge,but take the life as the price.

As an outstanding writer,in Dickenss work,the language skill is essential.ach kind of rhetoric technique,like the analogy,the exaggeration,the contrast,the humorous,and the taunt are handled skillfully,and the artistry of the work is also delivered the peak.A tale of two cities has its difference with the general historical novel, its character and the main plot are all fictionalizes.With the broad real background of the French Revolution,the author take the fictional character Doctor Manettes experience as the main clue,interweaves the unjust charge, love and revenge three independences but also incident cross-correlation stories together,the plot is criss-crossed,and the clue is complex.The author use  narrates,foreshadowing,upholstery and so many techniques,causes the structure integrity and strictness,the plot winding anxious and rich of theatrical nature,it displayed the remarkable artistic skill.the style A tale of two cities is solemnity and melancholy,fills indignantion,but lacks the humor of the early works.

The First Day in New Term

Today is September 3rd, the first day of the new semester. I am happy to see all of my classmates come back to school. Today is the first day for school, so we get our new textbooks. I open them generally and I find that I am interested in most of the contexts. Today we have Chinese, math, English, physics and so on. In the Chinese class, our teacher greets to us and then she suggests us talking about our holidays to others. All of us share the interesting things with classmates. I find that we all have a good holiday. I hope we can make progress in study together.

今天是9月3号，新学期的第一天。我很高兴看到所有的同学都已返校。今天是开学的第一天，我们领取了新的课本。打开课本我发现我对大部分的内容都感兴趣。今天，我们有语文，数学，英语和物理等课程。在语文课上，老师向我们问好然后建议我们向其他同学讲述我们的假期。所有人都和同学分享了有趣的事。我们都度过了愉快的假期。我希望我们能够在学习上一起进步。

[新学期第一天英语作文及翻译

Cooperation and competition are both important. They are attributes(归因于,属性) which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.

Learn to be cooperative. No one likes a selfish, greedy, or arrogant(自大的) individual. However, everyone likes a considerate(体谅的) and cooperative person. Everything we do today, whether in doing business or making friends, depend upon our ability to get along with one another. In our society, most tasks demand the cooperation of many individuals so that they can be accomplished effectively. In this situation, we must be supportive(支援的) and cooperative. Each person is like a small part of a machine. If only one part is out of order, the machine can’t be running well. Besides, transportation and communication systems are rapidly developing and people all over the world can get in touch with each other more easily. It is hard for a person who is isolated(孤立的) from the society to have a deep understanding of the world he lives and to accomplish(实现) a feat(功绩) in his career. Cooperation is becoming more and more important for a person to earn a good life.

Being competitive also has a place in life. If you want to achieve more success and be better than others, you must work harder, study more diligently(勤奋地), and adapt yourself to competition. The desire to succeed and do better than others inspires(激励) us to work harder. If there were no competition, a sports meet would never be exciting and successful, and we would never have champions(冠军的地位).

No doubt, we often find there is an inseparable(不可分离的) relationship between competition and cooperation. In a football match, either team is competing with other. But each member of the team is cooperating with his teammates.

We cooperate with others to be more competitive; we compete to earn a better environment for cooperation. Thus we can make progress(前进) continuously. Only competition together with cooperation leads us to realizze our goals and satisfy our needs.

合作和竞争都很重要。他们的属性（归因于，属性）这对于一个人生活中取得成功。

学会合作。没有人喜欢自私，贪婪，傲慢（自大的）个人。然而，每个人都喜欢一个体贴的（体谅的）合作的人。我们今天所做的一切，无论是做生意还是交朋友，都取决于我们与他人相处的能力。在我们的社会中，大多数的任务需要许多人的合作，使他们能够有效地完成任务。在这种情况下，我们必须支持（支援的）合作。每个人都像一台机器的小部分。如果只有一个零件是无法运行的，机器就不能正常运行。此外，交通和通信系统正在迅速发展，世界各地的人们可以更容易地接触到彼此。一个人是孤立的很（孤立的）从社会有很深的了解他生活和世界（实现）完成的壮举（功绩）在他的职业生涯。合作变得越来越重要，为一个人赚一个好的生活。

竞争也在生活中有一席之地。如果你想取得更大的成功，要比别人更好，你必须更努力，更勤奋的学习（勤奋地），和适应竞争。对成功的渴望，比别人做的更好（激励）激励我们更努力的工作。如果没有竞争，运动会不会有令人兴奋的成功，我们也不会有冠军（冠军的地位）。

毫无疑问，我们经常发现有一个不可分割的（不可分离的）竞争与合作的关系。在一场足球比赛中，任何一支球队都在与其他球队竞争。但是团队中的每一个成员都与队友合作。

我们与其他人合作，以更具竞争性；我们竞争以获得更好的合作环境。因此，我们可以不断进步（前进）。只有竞争，合作，使我们实现我们的目标，满足我们的需求。

[关于竞争与合作的英语作文及翻译

导语：《红与黑》是法国作家司汤达创作的长篇小说，也是其代表作。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语读后感，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

作品讲述主人公于连是小业主的儿子，凭着聪明才智，在当地市长家当家庭教师时与市长夫人勾搭成奸，事情败露后逃离市长家，进了神学院。经神学院院长举荐，到巴黎给极端保王党中坚人物拉莫尔侯爵当私人秘书，很快得到侯爵的赏识和重用。与此同时，于连又与侯爵的女儿有了私情。最后在教会的策划下，市长夫人被逼写了一封告密信揭发他，使他的飞黄腾达毁于一旦。他在气愤之下，开枪击伤市长夫人，被判处死刑，上了断头台。

小说发表后，当时的社会流传“不读《红与黑》，就无法在政界混”的谚语，而该书则被许多国家列为禁书。《红与黑》在心理深度的挖掘上远远超出了同时代作家所能及的层次。它开创了后世“意识流小说”、“心理小说”的先河。后来者竞相仿效这种“司汤达文体”，使小说创作“向内转”，发展到重心理刻画、重情绪抒发的现代形态。人们因此称司汤达为"现代小说之父"。《红与黑》发表100多年来，被译成多种文字广为流传，并被多次改编为戏剧、电影。

The writer writing unfolds, first is entire French societys one typical window -----small city Varriales political pattern. The aristocrat is born German Switzerland that mayor is restores the dynasty in here highest representative, the maintenance restoration political power, prevents the bourgeoisie free party member is in power in politics regards as the inherent responsibilities. Poor collection post manager Valno the promise originally is the petty bourgeois, as a result of hires oneself the church secret organization saint can obtain the now the fat difference, thus oneself with restoration political power hitch in same place. Transcription hall Father Maslon is the spy which the church sends, all peoples words and deeds all under his surveillance, the time which mutually supports in this king place and the sacrificial altar, is person which wields great power with great arrogance. These three people constitute " Three heads Politic ", reflected the restoration influence the aspect which you the city arrogated all powers to oneself in Varriale.But their opposite, is a large number, has the huge economic potentiality aggressive bourgeoisie free party member. Stendhal describes to the people guarantees king party members be domineering and tyrannical, on the one hand again let the people draw such conclusion: Grasps has the economic potentiality the bourgeoisie, also will decide in politics is the final victor. 《 The Red and the Black 》 the book in circulation revolutionized in July, 1830 before, takes charge of soup reaches unexpectedly picture is understands clearly historical movement this one inevitably tends to.

【参考译文】

作者写作展开，首先是整个法国社会的一个典型的窗口-----小城市瓦里亚里的政治格局。贵族出生的德国瑞士市长是在这里恢复王朝的最高代表，维护复辟政权，防止资产阶级自由党员在政治上作为固有的责任。可怜的经理Valno收集后最初的承诺是小资产阶级，由于雇佣自己的教堂圣能够获得秘密组织现在的肥差，从而恢复自己与同一个地方的政治权力顺利。父亲Maslon是转录堂教会派间谍，所有人的言行都在他的监视，相互支持，在这个地方和国王的祭坛，是人炙手可热的。这三人构成“三头政治”，反映了恢复的影响方面，你的城市取一切权力对自己在瓦里亚里。但是他们的对面，是一个大数目，具有巨大的经济潜力咄咄逼人的资产阶级自由党成员。斯汤达向人们描述了保证国王党员的霸气，一方面又让人们得出这样的结论：掌握有经济实力的资产阶级，也会决定在政治上是最后的胜利者。《红与黑》书改变了七月1830之前，负责汤达竟像是洞悉历史运动的这一必然趋向。

With the improvement of our living standard， more and more people can afford a car. As a result，our roads are more often than not crammed with cars.

However，with more and more waste gas being discharged by the cars，the problem of air pollution bees even more serious. So nowadays we advocate to lead a low-carbon life.

My suggestion is we should ride bikes more often instead of driving cars.By riding a bike， we can not only exercise our body but also protect our environment.

Why not have a try， my dear friends?

与我们的生活水平的提高，越来越多的人都买得起汽车的。因此，道路往往没有堆满了汽车。然而，随着越来越多的废气排放是汽车、空气污染问题变得更加严重。所以此刻我们提倡过低碳的生活。

我的推荐是我们就应更经常骑自行车而不是开车骑一辆自行车，我们不仅仅能锻炼身体，也能保护我们的环境。为什么不试试，我亲爱的朋友?

我从小就爱看书，也看过很多书，但自从我看了“鲁滨逊漂流记”之后，便被鲁滨逊的智慧，以及他惊人得毅力所深深地吸引了。

书中讲述了一个叫鲁滨逊的青年，他厌倦了自己平谈无奇的生活，终于有一天他下定决心要周游世界。一六五九年，他登上了一艘开往非洲的轮船，但是却遇上了可怕的风暴，漂流到一个荒岛上……，在这个荒岛上，他凭借自己的智慧，自制面包，葡萄干等食物，让自己过上了丰衣足食的生活，还驯养了好多山羊，还勇敢的救了一个野人，取名为”星期五“。最后凭借自己的理想和信念，奇迹般的回到了英国。

读了这本书，对我的感触很深，一个非常普通的人，能在一个荒无人烟，环境如此恶历的情况下，仅用几支枪和一些数的清的大米，小麦，甚至连鞋子都没有的情况下，生存了二十八年，可想而知，这连常人都不敢想象的事情，鲁滨逊却办到了。

他曾经在无药而发高烧的情况下，利用简单的树叶，水和少量的食物做成了一种吃的东西。他一连几天四肢无力。但他坚持自己信念，终于战胜病魔，他在看似很难办到的一些事情，都勇敢的办到了。

这本书强烈的感染了我，放佛也让我与鲁滨逊一起捉山羊，与野人大战……。给我带来一种真实和现场感，让我感到做人就应该有勇敢不服输和自食其力的精神。

我一定要向鲁滨逊学习，把这种精神用到学习上，做一个德学兼备的好学生。

Habits

Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person doesa certain thing again and again, he＇ll be obliged to do it in the same way by some unseen force. Thus habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult and sometimes almost impossible to get rid of it. It is.therefore very important that we should take care in the formation of habits.

Good habits have many advantages. Going to bed early and getting up early makes us healthy. Diligence helps to succeed. Honesty helps:: win the respeet and trust of others.

If we form bad habits, such as rudeness, laziness, lying and stealing, we might be mined by them.

We ought to keep away from bad habits and try to acquire habits good for ourselves and others. ( 133 words)

习惯

习惯，不管是好是坏，都是逐渐形成的。当一个人反复的做某件事时，他就会被某种看不见的力量驱使不得不以同样的方式再去做这件事，于是习惯就形成了。习惯一旦形成，就很难、有时几乎不可能改掉。因此，在养成习惯时我们都应该特别小心，这一点至关重要。

良好习惯有着许多优点。早睡早起身体好；勤奋助人成功；诚实助人赢得他人的尊重和信任。

如果我们养成了坏习惯，比如：粗野、懒惰、说谎、偷窃，我们就可能堕落。

我们应该远离坏习惯并努力养成对己对人都有好处的习惯。

[英语作文及中文翻译：Habits习惯

July 21 2014

It was cooler than yesterday. One of my father’s friends invited me to eat red bayberries. You must know it is unusual. Because we will climb the hill to eat red bayberries. There is no chance to eat red bayberries in the hill for the people who don’t live in Beijing. On the hill, you can breathe the fresh air, you can listen birds singing and you can eat red bayberries. It was enjoyable. It is said there are wild pigs in the hill. What a beautiful natural.

【参考翻译】

2014年7月21日

这是比昨天凉快。我父亲的朋友邀请我吃红色杨梅。你必须知道，这是不寻常的。因为我们会爬上山吃红杨梅有没有机会吃红色杨梅在山的人并不住在北京。山坡上，你能呼吸新鲜空气，你可以听鸟唱歌，你可以吃红色月桂果。这是愉快的。据说有野猪在山上。一个多么美丽的自然。

[美丽的大自然初三英语日记带翻译

In the winter holiday.I read a book.It is very wonderful.Its name is "The monkeys paw".The book tells about the Whites and a paws story.Mr.Whites friend gave him a small and dirty paw.He said "It can makes your dreams come true.But youll feel unhappy."Mr.White wanted ?3000.And after some days,he got ?3000,but his son deid.The end is Mr.White and his wife were very sad.

I think “The monkeys paw” is very useful.Because it tells us some important things.Such as "get something for nothing." is impossible.We must do every things by ourselves.And we must know learn by doing.

When I was 10 years old.I was not good at math.And I had tried to find many escape solutions.But no one is good for me.My mother tolds me,"learn by doing",and I did some test questions.Now,my math is ok.I think my story likes "The monkeys paw".And in the new future,I will do every things by my self and do not rely on my father and mother.I know I am the best.

What a nice story!“The monkeys paw”is perfect，and I will learn more and more in it.

我不知阅读了多少回英国著名作家丹尼尔.笛福的大作《鲁滨逊漂流记》，那引人入胜的故事情节让我一次又一次地体验了鲁滨逊丰富多彩的冒险生涯，每一次的阅读，都让我受益匪浅。

本书主人公鲁滨逊自幼喜爱冒险，在后来的一次航海中，船不幸触礁，船身破裂，造成全船人都葬身于海，除鲁滨逊一人生还，鲁滨逊飘流到一座荒无人烟的小岛上，靠自己的机智和勇敢生活了28年，学会做各种各样的农活，还救了一个野人“星期五”作为自己的仆人和朋友。这漫长的28年，鲁滨逊没有对生活失去希望，生活得井井有条，那种面对困难永不畏惧，乐观顽强的精神深深的令我折服!

本书最令我欣赏的一句话便是鲁滨逊得救后说的一句话“在那么多的日子里，尽管我遭遇了很多危险和困难，但我的收获也是无法计算的。”他得救后，并没有抱怨那28年中遇到那么多的危险，抱怨老天对他是多么的不公，而是觉得，那28年，让他学会了做面包，做陶瓷，捕猎等等，让他收获了许多许多，是“无法计算”的。我还觉得书中在鲁滨逊遇险后，有一段描写得很精彩。就是鲁滨逊把他流落荒岛后所遇到的福与祸整个列了起来，从篇幅上来看，福居多，而且还在后面写到“上帝神奇地把船送到这个海岸附近，又使我可以从船上取下许多东西，让我终生受用不尽。”从以上可以看出，鲁宾逊是一个勇敢无畏的人，但更是一个从不抱怨命运，乐观顽强的人。正是他这种精神，深深地感染了我。

这本书在给我带来收获的同时，也使我深深得反思。如果命运也让我流落荒岛我会怎么样呢?我是在城市里娇生惯养的子女，在荒岛上我一样事情也不会做，包括烧饭洗衣等，我只会在那儿怨天尤人，或者是怀着侥幸心理等着人来救我。可我在荒岛上的命运还是只有一种，要不是饿死，就是冷死。这些立马提醒我这个娇生惯养的城市女孩，要学会生存，学会独立，不要去抱怨生活，去抱怨老天，在平时生活中也应该学习一些生存的基本。

在我们的现实生活中就有许多像鲁滨逊一样面对困难用不畏惧的人，比如说这次汶川大地震中，教师谭千秋在危险来临时，并没有逃走，而是护住了自己的学生，最后自己死了了，学生活了，面对困难不畏惧的他，就是一名如鲁滨逊一样的英雄。

读完此书，种种思考过后，我觉得鲁宾逊是一个不抱怨命运，乐观、勇敢、顽强的人，而懂得此番道理的背后，带给我的则是警示，作为一个女孩子，是不是应该去学会生存，学会坚强，学会独立，学会不抱怨命运，做一个“现代的鲁滨逊”呢?

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