my hometown英语作文带翻译初一20篇

初一英语作文如何教好呢，老师们有何看法？下面一起去看看小编整理的初一英语作文教学方法吧！

写作是书面表达和传递信息的重要途径，培养学生初步的写作的能力，是初中英语教学的目的之一。但是长期以来，中学英语写作教学一直徘徊于不理想的状态，尤其是在农村中学来讲更是不堪入目。平素测验中，不少学生只能写出寥寥数语，而且文章中拼写错误和其他语病随处可见，学生英语作文的质量不尽如人意。即使在有些学校所谓的实验班级效果也不是怎么理想。尽管在平素的教学评价环节中，我们花费大量的时间用于批改学生的作文，但是学生一次又一次的反馈给我们的并不是我们预期所料的，甚至是差之千里。如何解决这一难题，成为现阶段我们英语教学工作者面前的“拦路虎”。本文就这一问题作一些粗浅分析，力求找出了中学英语写作教学的瓶颈所在，结合教学实践，探索性的作一些关于中学英语写作教学的交流——“读、改、写”的实践。

七年的初中英语教学下来，留给我无穷的思考与困惑：不管在什么样的测试中，只要谈到英语写作，很多学生都感到头痛？即使有部分学生能动笔写写，其中的语法错误也是随处可见，写作要点不明确，语句不通顺，语言、词汇档次低，语言不地道或是汉语式的英语写作，让人看后很是费解。即使给材料作文学生也感到无从下手，在他们看来：翻译又是个问题，或是上面所说的汉语式的直接翻译出来。导致这些问题的缘由何在？是平时的教学没有到位，存在写作教学走过场？重视不够？还是学生根本就不是学英语的那块料？困惑，苦思、冥想！多方寻缘由。究其原因，我认为英语写作教学效果不理想主要问题出在平素的教学环节上。长期以来，我们很多英语教学者都重复着同一种模式：教师布置写作内容——学生完成作文——教师批阅作文——作文发还给学生。缺乏对学生的有效地针对性的指导，像那种简单而粗暴的评价方式，从根本上起不到什么作用。久而久之，还会使学生厌恶英语作文写作，甚至产生“写作恐惧症”，进而影响整个英语学习及考试效果！现我就英语写作教学的几点感悟与大家一起共勉。

一、读中不忘写，在阅读中适时穿插写作教学。

“读中教”指的是写作与阅读联系挂钩。因为单靠指导学生掌握写作要领进行写作，在实际的教学工作中是完全不够的，而当我们教学一篇篇阅读理解文章，才正是学生们学习写作的好时机，阅读理解也是我们教学写作的最有效武器，毕竟好文章是写作最好的老师和范例，更是我们教写作的法宝。因此，在每次学习和欣赏一篇阅读理解文章的时候，尤其是文中含有经典语句时，我都给学生设定四个目标：第一，理解作者写作的用意，即作者在文章中阐明了什么观点和段落的安排及其如何阐述的。第二，弄清作者运用了什么样的写作方法。比如是说明、记叙还是论证，包括文章运用的时态、语态以及其他种种语法手段。第三，学习作者的一些用词来扩大词汇量，积累词汇，同时让学生学习短语的搭配并收集词汇和短语。第四，收集作者在文章中写出的佳句、妙句、绝句。为今后的写作奠定基础。几年的教学实践证明了这样的教学有其独具的特色与效果

因此，我认为：写作教学完全应该，而且必须与阅读理解相结合才能真正让学生领悟和掌握写作方法与写作技巧的要领，没有阅读哪里来的模仿和借鉴？所以“读中教”是我的第一步，之后，在感性的基础上，我再给学生讲解具体的写作方法，这一点是我接下来要做的第二步“写中教”。

二、写作中不失恰如其分的指导，适时地开展“写中教”。

所谓“写中教”，就是在学生学作时给予写作方法的指导，通常我从三个方面入手：首先，概括初级写作的文体特点。书面表达在文体上以记叙文、应用文（书信、日记、通知、说明书等）的形式为多见。然后，概括其形式特点。近年来，初级写作题型在形式上以看图说话和根据中英文提出写作两种类型出现频率最高，要求能根据图画所提供的情景和英汉提出的词语，建立联想，创造性地运用所学过的词汇和语法知识来进行表达，比如根据一副或多幅图画及提示语，写出语法正确的六至八句话，或者一篇字数在60－100字的短文，充分地运用自己所学的知识，完整、准确地表达所需求的意思，考查的重点是在领会图意和提示语的前提下能简单创造语言的能力。最后是概括题材特点。在题材上，初级英文写作的表达题所给的大部分内容是比较贴近孩子们生活的人物和事件，诸如饮食、运动、爱好、环境、交友、旅行、娱乐等等，考查的是生活知识和语言知识学与用综合能力。

根据以上文体、形式、题材特点，我要求学生在看图写话时，掌握好以下一个要领：

1、看图说话书面表达题要领

首先，认真审题，弄清画意，把握中心。一般来说，写作题所提供的几幅图画虽然是整个故事情节中的一个或数个重要的情景片段，但每幅图的主体内容一定是清清楚楚、脉络分明的，这一点务必要准确把握，只有具体、透彻的理解画意，方能抓住抓准表达的重点。紧扣暗示内容，分析表达重点，看图题若也有语言提示，那么首先要细审提示材料。若是英文提示语，那就更加重要了，因为提示词语不但能有助于理解画意，而且告知如何围绕这些重点词语组织材料，然后表达出图画内容。但应注意，无论哪种形式的看图写话均不会给出所有的词语，因此，必须紧扣画面暗示的内容，再结合提示语的补充，酌情填补一些关键词语。

其次，运用正确的表达方式和准确的写作方法。用正确的表达方式准确地写出图画所表现的内容，形成一句或一段切合画意又无语法错误的句子是关键。具体应注意以下几点：

（1）确定基本时态。动词是做谓语还是做非谓语？是否需要用第三人称单数？这些必须考虑清楚再动笔。要抓住提示语中提供的或自己设置的时间状语，或抓住第一画图反映出来的故事背景。

（2）注意词语的变化。如该用形容词还是副词？名词是否可数？前面是否需用冠词？词尾是否丢失s或者其他变化形式？特指的定冠词the是否要用或不用？这些在平时演练时，都需要“斤斤计较”，养成习惯。

（3）句型的选择。尽量用自己所学过的句型表达，能用简单句尽量用简单句。

（4）书写规范、准确。

（5）反复检查。要逐字逐句检查词语搭配和句子的结构，是主系表还是主谓宾，注意时态是否完整等等。

2、写中英文提示作文的提纲要领

在做没有图画只有中英文提示语的书面表达题时，对学生要求更高，写作的难度也更大了。这种题型对八年级（下）和九年级学生较多用。我指导学生运用以下六条要领：

（1）、审清题意。反复仔细阅读、推敲提示，分析出文章的重点，弄清文章的格式，确定写什么内容，以免离题；

（2）、概括简要的中文提示中的部分要点，此时切记不可逐句翻译，题前所给的英文提示词语最好全部用上，采用扩写的方式，根据所给材料进行适当的恰如其分的扩写，可以由词到句，再有句到段，最后到篇的“点及面”的写法。

（3）、将提示中的有关信息融入自己的语句中，尽力做到语言规范、准确，文字通顺。

（4）、在抓住重点，不偏离主题的前提下，合理想象，拓展思路；

（5）、用好介词和连词，使文章简练、纹理通顺，尽量使用自己有把握的句式来表达，避免使用不熟练的词、短语和句型；

（6）、最后，正确把握文中的时态和语态，仔细揣摩、合理灵活变化时态和语态。

三、在写作评价中适时地给与指导，积极开展“改中教”。

我的最后一步是走“错误路线”，即在批改学生习作中利用学生的“错误资源”进行写作教学。在批改学生的习作时，我把其中的错字、别字以及大量的令人啼笑皆非的病句收集起来，这些东西常常是学生们的通病，虽说使我苦恼，但经验告诉我，其实这也是一种资源，颇有利用价值，而且用好了还是一剂治病句的“良药”呢！与此同时，我们也要善于发现学生的优点，适时不忘鼓励教学的开展，从而激发学生的写作兴趣。对于写得有水平、有档次的习作可以范读，从而进一步的调动学生的写作热情。

对于大多数学生容易犯的错误，我把一些比较典型的病句展示在黑板上，然后让学生互相订正。许多时候学生在“欣赏”他们自己的劣作时都忍不住哄堂大笑，但笑过之后，错误也在轻松愉快的气氛中改正了，这样既活跃了写作课堂的气氛，又达到了让学生纠正错误的效果。除此之外，我让每个学生准备一个纠错本，将他们平时在练习、造句和作文中出现的病句摘录在册并认真纠正，以避免重复出错，使文章中的病句逐渐减少。

以下是我在学生习作中遇到的典型案例，原文如下：

Nowadaays,the environment gets more and more bad.because of the pollution.Although the  government take any measures  to carry  it , it isnt working well  in it.

There is only one earth.I think we should do something useful we can to protect the environment.sach as we can use both sides of each piece of paper and use cotton handkerchiefs,not the paper ones to protect soil .if we go to a short distance.we can walk or by bike.we can also plant more trees and grass to protect air.

If  we  all do that,we will have healthy and  happy.

从整体看，本文错误较多，汉语思维较严重.但总的来讲这篇作文的思路还是比较清晰的，

于是我和学生一道对该文进行了分析：

1、本文首先缺一个主题，从正文中我们不难看出本文是要求写作如何保护环境问题，作者应根据题目要求拟定题目，再进行写作！譬如：我们可以拟定为：HOW  TO  SAVE  OUR  MOTHER等。

2、该文的第一句就出现拉严重的语法错误，The environment gets more and more bad.变得越来越糟糕，应该是“worse  and  worse".在提出问题时，最好创设一定的语言情景，逐步导入,俗话说得好“好的开始就是成功了一半”。以本文为例，我们完全可以以这样导入：With  the  development of  economy  ,more and more factories have built .But there is more and more pollution coming.

3、该文的第二句中的take any measures to carry  it  。意思没有表达清楚，让人看了费解，其实作者可能是想说政府采取一些措施去阻止污染。而采取一些措施去制止污染应为：take  some  measures  to  keep pollution.然而效果不好应为:it  doesnt  work  well.

4、在第二自然段中有单词拼写错误及名词单复数误用的现象，比如“sach as ”应为"such as".

5、表意不清。"not the paper ones to protect soil"和we can also plant more trees and grass to protect air.都存在表意不清的现象。其应该表达为：第一句最好这样表达：not to use paper or use less paper to protect  trees and  because the trees  can  keep the earth from washing.第二句改写为we  can also plant more trees and grass to keep the air clean and fresh.

5、标点符号用得不够恰当，如If we go to a short distance.we can walk or by bike.在这里我们最好这样用要好一些：If we go to a short distance，we can walk or by bike.

6、在最后一段发起倡议时，最好使用感叹句型或祈使句型这样会显得更有力！文章会显得更深入.如;my dear friends, lets get together to protect "The Blue Sky"!等。

除了上述“九字法”英文写作教学模式，我们还应重视做足“平时功夫”以促进学生写作。所谓平时功夫，是指背诵名篇佳作；收集各种话题，布置学生在假期或周末练笔，提倡“一周一文"；传阅、张贴、展览学生优秀习作以资鼓励等。鼓励学生善于从平素的练习中总结经验、吸取教训，只要持之以恒，我们完全可以让越来越多的学生逐渐学会用第二语言来表达自己的思想，而且可以像用母语一样轻松自如。

结束语

路漫漫其修远兮。英语写作教学的探究征程远而富于变化，需要各位同仁在实际工作中不断探索。在英语写作教学中如何教学及讲评需要继续探索。但有一点鄙人是这样认为的：宽松、愉悦、不断获得鼓励的环境中，学生的思维才会变得活跃。所以教师要及时抓住学生稍纵即逝的新奇、独特的想法，给予赞扬，使学生的创造性思维得以发展。多给学生创造性思维活动的机会，鼓励学生勇于尝试，并在失败面前不气馁。在平素的写作教学实践中，教师应最大限度地创设和实施多种鼓励机制，充分调动全体学生动笔写作的积极性，这样才能促进学生的写作能力更快更好地实现，从而从整体上提高学生的英语语言应用能力。

Dear Mr Fu,

This is my first letter to you. Its a thank-you letter!

Thank you for what? Thank you for teaching me and helping me.

When I am in trouble, is your warm hand to help me, not when I want to give

up when you use your words to support me, I sincerely thank you! Thank you very

much!

In the coming Christmas, I would like to express my deep thanks to you

again!

I wish you good health and good luck in everything!

Your students

亲爱的复老师

这是我给你写的第一制封信，是一封感谢信!

感谢什么呢?感谢你对我的教导，对我的帮助。

在我困难的时候，是你伸出温暖的手帮助我了我，没当我想放弃的时候是您用您的话语支持了我，我衷心的谢谢您!谢谢!

在圣诞节到来之际，我再次向你表达我深深的谢意!

祝您是身体健康，万事如意!

您的学生

Dear Tom,

How are you doing? Currently, 为了欢迎新同学，晚会在我们学校被举办。

inordertowelcomethenewstudents,aneveningpartywillbeheldinourschool. As the chairman

of the Students’ Union, I’m writing to invite you to join us.

Here is a 简单(简洁)安排briefschedule . First, it

will be held in the school meeting hall from 7:00 to 9:00 p. m. next Sunday.

Additionally, 将会有很多被老师和学生们所呈现present的很棒的表演(there be句型)therewillbemanywonderfulperformancespresentedbytheteachersandstudents, such as singing, dancing, performing plays and so

on.

Everyone is longing for your coming, and

如果你能给出一个表演，它将会是更令人欢呼的。itwouldbemorecheerfulifyoucouldgiveaperformance.

I sincerely hope that you can accept our invitation and I have the

confidence that we students would be extremely delighted to see you.

请让我知道你的决定如果方便的话。Pleaseletmeknowyourdecisionifitisconvenientforyou.

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

Holiday nearly comes to the ead now. I am very happy because I have already

finished my homework. I also helped my mother with some housework this summer

holiday. I believe I have grown up now and should know what I should be in the

future. I will try harder to study well and be a good person.

假期很快过去了。我很开心因为我已经做完作业了。我还帮妈妈所了家务。我想我已经长大了，应该长大将来要做什么。我要更努力学习，将来做个好人。

My hobby is lisetening to music.I like listening to music best.Because

listening to music makes me relaxed.When I am tired,I will listening some quiet

music,that makes me fall asleep very quickly.My favorite music is the music that

has good lyrics.Good lyrics can also make me learn Chinese or English well.

I love listening to music.I will keep this hobby forever.

我的爱好是听音乐。

我最喜欢听音乐，因为听音乐使我很放松，当我累了，我会听一些安静的音乐，这让我很快睡着。我喜欢的音乐是具有优美的歌词。优美的歌词也可以在音乐让我学习中国或不好英语，我喜欢听音乐.我将保持这个爱好，直到永远。

假设你叫李红，请你给Lucy写一封信，向她介绍你的家庭情况和学校情况，60词以上。

X. One possible version：

May 23th， 2005

Dear Mr Qiu，

Thank you so much for teaching me so well. You are very kind to me. During the last three years I have learnt a lot of knowledge from you. I’ll never forget you. I’ll keep on studying hard as usual in the senior middle school.

Wish you success in the future teaching work. Wish you a healthy body for ever. And wish you a happy life in the future. And I also hope that everything will go well in our school！ Best wishes for you and for our school！

Your student，

Li Hong

[初一英语上册作文写给Lucy的一封信

In China, we can see white trash, common throw the waste battery status, protect the environment, 500 - word composition. Well look at Japan, Japans battery and white trash are through strict processing, no breach of the garbage disposal in China. I once read an article, the article mentioned in humans to Mars, lets not say whether there are suitable for human survival on Marss atmosphere, can the living. Now we have already seen, the earth has been destroyed by us so, we not only not repent, dont have to destroy another planet?

If stubbornly wait until the whole universe are we break up, we dont know to repentance? To see our mother river - the Yellow River! It used to be so spectacular, so great, is our Chinese peoples pride, between the two generations, however, you see, now whats the mother river? And a mighty momentum before? Later we if asked about Yellow River between the two generations, we how to answer, again to see the big forest into a desert, all desire become the real "Yellow River", we must continue to damage the earth? We hate Japanese dont like Japan, but please put down hatred of learning how to learn Japanese environmental protection?

Japan is the largest country in the amount of wood, but never cut down their own trees, are imported timber in foreign countries, Japan is the largest country in the world forest area accounted for the proportion. There will be a high pollution projects on foreign production. Read this, Im afraid you will scold the Japanese are trying, but its not just proves that Japan is one of the most importance to the state environmental protection?

Protect the environment, starts from me!!!!!! How many times we shout the slogan, but we have to implement? The slogan was initially we shout out, but we never have the real action, and this slogan as a basic national policy by Japan, the implementation of the little hole. This not only make the Japanese environment better, or Japan become the least amount of pollution in the air.

So Japan seems really shameless, despicable! But this is our most the place. Take a look at our central news, headlines which which where leadership is always a meeting, what was said at the meeting, but that many are just fallen on deaf ears, which can truly implement good, is all lip service, had forgot. But foreign headlines always where where what happened, for help, for the common people for the real benefits. This is the difference between China and Japan. We sell wood at a low price to foreign countries every year, and then to spend hundreds of thousands of millions of the soil and water conservation management. This is the difference between China and Japan. The frequency of the Yellow River burst its Banks over the years more and more frequent, we do not pay attention to the Yellow River is not protected and the consequences of planted?

I say this is not I...... today, I really love our country. Really hope our country can better. I described above is the living example, we see is true, to everyone. Over the years we in the development of science and technology has obtained the very good fruit, but we on environmental protection and began at least fifty years of distance in the world, do we still shouldnt have a good look at what? I said these are want you to look at our countrys environmental protection problems, lets put the protection of the environment, starts from me "to carry out the point, make our country more beautiful, more beautiful.

I am a middle school student, not how good literary grace, not how beautiful words, it can write this. But I really hope our country better, become the pride of our all Chinese people!!!!!!

It is very urgent to protect the environment,! Lets action, and work together for the motherland tomorrow.

在中国，我们可以普遍的看到白色垃圾满天飞，废电池乱扔的状况，保护环境作文500字。我们再看看日本，日本的电池和白色垃圾都是经过严密处理的，完全没有上述中国垃圾处理上的疏漏。我曾经看过一篇文章，文章中提到人类移居火星的事，咱们先不说火星上是否有适合人类生存的大气，能不能活人。现在我们已经看到了，地球已经被我们破坏成这样了，我们不仅不悔改，难道还要再破坏另一个星球吗?

是不是硬要等到整个宇宙都被我们破坏完了，我们才知道悔改?再看看我们的母亲河——黄河!它曾经是那么壮观，那么伟大，是我们炎黄祖孙的骄傲，可是，你们看看，现在的母亲河是什么样子?还有以前磅礴的气势吗?以后我们的祖孙如果问起黄河，我们又该如何作答，眼看着大片的森林变成荒漠，条条清流变成真正的“黄河”，我们还要将地球继续破坏下去吗?我们恨日本不喜欢日本，但是请先将仇恨放下学习学习日本的环境保护好么?

日本是用木材量最大的国家，但是却从不砍伐自己国家的树木，都是进口的国外的木材，日本是全世界森林面积占国土比例最大的国家。将有高污染的工程全放到国外生产。读到这里，恐怕大家免不了要骂日本人心机重，但是这不正好证明了日本是最重视国家环境保护的吗?

保护环境，从我做起!!!这句口号我们喊了多少遍了，可是我们有落实过吗?这个口号最初还是我们喊出来的，但是我们从来都没有真正的行动起来，这个口号被日本当做了基本国策，落实的没有一点漏洞。这不仅使日本的环境变好起来了，还是日本成为了大气污染最少的国家。

这么看来日本好似真的很无耻，卑鄙!但是这却是我们最该学的地方。看看我们中央新闻，头版头条总是哪个哪个领导在哪开会，会上说了些什么，但是那很多都只是耳旁风，有哪个能正真落实好的，全都是嘴上说说，过了就忘了。但是外国头版头条总是哪里哪里发生了什么，都是求帮助的，真正为老百姓谋的了福利 。这就是中日之间的差别。每年我们将木材低价卖给外国，然后又要花几十万几百万把水土治理好。这就是中日的差别。这些年来黄河决堤的频率越来越频繁，这不都是我们不注意黄河保护而种下的恶果吗?

我今天说这些并不是我崇洋媚外，我真的很爱我们的国家。真的希望我们的国家能越变越好。我上面描述的都是我们看到的鲜活的例子，都是真正的，大家有目共睹的。这些年来我们在科技发展上取得了很不错的硕果，但是在环境保护上我们却与世界上拉开了至少五十年的距离，难道我们还不该好好反思一下吗?我说这些是想让大家注视一下我们国家的环境保护问题，让我们把“环境保护，从我做起”落实到点上，让我们的国家变得更美，更漂亮。

我是个中学生，没有多么好的文采，没有多么华丽的词语，这能写到这了。但是我真的希望我们的国家变得更好，成为我们所有中国人的骄傲!!!

保护环境，刻不容缓!让我们行动起来，为了祖国的明天而一起努力。

The day before yesterday, the front wheel of my bike burst the tire, a tack of the ghost, I thought I accidentally got it. Yesterday, the back wheel of my bicycle also exploded, and it was a ghost of a tack. I doubted it very much.

Today, my bike leather are pulled away from my home holding the car, took more than half an hour. What is dad said I was a teacher at the school, really mad at me!

I must buy a bag of tacks, and every man who makes my car will put their car in a tack and let them try the taste of the walking car.

That is, my mother spent a lot of money, is to repair the car frame!

Really mad at me. You say, Ive been down and down???

National Teacher Day is always for our students to give our special thanks to our lovely teacher.

I still remember last year when I was feeling lost,down and out,I had no idea about about my life,my love,my study even doubt why I was here in the world.So then came so much wine ang smoke,I was tired,physical and mental.I even wanted to end my life just jumping from the top of our buliding.

Then my teacher came to me, she said she knew what I was afraid of, she aslo told me thats very common like many yong people of my age. She told me to call her anytime I need her help.I did so ,we often chat ems and made some phone call.I just cant remember when come the mirical.I have found myself now!

Another teachers day,to all the teachers,to our parents.

[关于教师节的英语作文（无翻译）

Cooperation and competition are both important. They are attributes(归因于,属性) which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.

Learn to be cooperative. No one likes a selfish, greedy, or arrogant(自大的) individual. However, everyone likes a considerate(体谅的) and cooperative person. Everything we do today, whether in doing business or making friends, depend upon our ability to get along with one another. In our society, most tasks demand the cooperation of many individuals so that they can be accomplished effectively. In this situation, we must be supportive(支援的) and cooperative. Each person is like a small part of a machine. If only one part is out of order, the machine can’t be running well. Besides, transportation and communication systems are rapidly developing and people all over the world can get in touch with each other more easily. It is hard for a person who is isolated(孤立的) from the society to have a deep understanding of the world he lives and to accomplish(实现) a feat(功绩) in his career. Cooperation is becoming more and more important for a person to earn a good life.

Being competitive also has a place in life. If you want to achieve more success and be better than others, you must work harder, study more diligently(勤奋地), and adapt yourself to competition. The desire to succeed and do better than others inspires(激励) us to work harder. If there were no competition, a sports meet would never be exciting and successful, and we would never have champions(冠军的地位).

No doubt, we often find there is an inseparable(不可分离的) relationship between competition and cooperation. In a football match, either team is competing with other. But each member of the team is cooperating with his teammates.

We cooperate with others to be more competitive; we compete to earn a better environment for cooperation. Thus we can make progress(前进) continuously. Only competition together with cooperation leads us to realizze our goals and satisfy our needs.

合作和竞争都很重要。他们的属性（归因于，属性）这对于一个人生活中取得成功。

学会合作。没有人喜欢自私，贪婪，傲慢（自大的）个人。然而，每个人都喜欢一个体贴的（体谅的）合作的人。我们今天所做的一切，无论是做生意还是交朋友，都取决于我们与他人相处的能力。在我们的社会中，大多数的任务需要许多人的合作，使他们能够有效地完成任务。在这种情况下，我们必须支持（支援的）合作。每个人都像一台机器的小部分。如果只有一个零件是无法运行的，机器就不能正常运行。此外，交通和通信系统正在迅速发展，世界各地的人们可以更容易地接触到彼此。一个人是孤立的很（孤立的）从社会有很深的了解他生活和世界（实现）完成的壮举（功绩）在他的职业生涯。合作变得越来越重要，为一个人赚一个好的生活。

竞争也在生活中有一席之地。如果你想取得更大的成功，要比别人更好，你必须更努力，更勤奋的学习（勤奋地），和适应竞争。对成功的渴望，比别人做的更好（激励）激励我们更努力的工作。如果没有竞争，运动会不会有令人兴奋的成功，我们也不会有冠军（冠军的地位）。

毫无疑问，我们经常发现有一个不可分割的（不可分离的）竞争与合作的关系。在一场足球比赛中，任何一支球队都在与其他球队竞争。但是团队中的每一个成员都与队友合作。

我们与其他人合作，以更具竞争性；我们竞争以获得更好的合作环境。因此，我们可以不断进步（前进）。只有竞争，合作，使我们实现我们的目标，满足我们的需求。

[关于竞争与合作的英语作文及翻译

Health is far more important than wealth and wisdom. Good health enables us to enjoy our life and achieve what we hope for in our career. On the contrary, poor health tends to deprive us of our interest in everything around us. How to stay healthy concerns everyone, though we have advanced medicine. When we discuss this, some fundamental principles should be brought in mind.

健康比财富和智慧更重要。良好的健康使我们能够享受我们的生活，实现我们的事业。相反，健康状况不佳往往剥夺了我们对周围一切事物的兴趣。如何保持健康的关注每一个人，尽管我们拥有先进的药物。当我们讨论这个问题，一些基本原则应牢记。

Firstly, it is very important for us to take more fruits and vegetables because they provide vitamins and they help in the process of digestion. Secondly, we have to keep a balanced diet and maintain regular eating habits. Proper nutrition is important for good health. Avoid food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein. Thirdly, we?d better do morning exercise every day, do sports frequently to make our bodies strong. Besides, we have to avoid too much work pressure. Getting too tired all the time may definitely weaken our defense system, making us get sick easily. Finally, we have to get rid of those bad habits that damage our health, such as drinking and smoking.

首先，它对我们采取更多的水果和蔬菜是非常重要的因为他们提供维生素和他们帮助消化的过程。其次，我们要保持均衡的饮食和正常的饮食习惯。适当的营养对健康很重要。避免与大量的糖和脂肪的食物。多吃高蛋白的食物。再次，我们?最好每天做早操，经常做运动，使我们的身体强壮。此外，我们要避免太多的工作压力。太累了所有的时间肯定会削弱我们的防御系统，使我们很容易生病。最后，我们必须摆脱这些坏习惯会损害我们的健康，如饮酒和吸烟。

In conclusion, if we stick to things according to the aspects mentioned above, we?ll lead a healthy life and become as fit as a fiddle.

总之，如果我们坚持的东西根据上面提到的方面，我们?要过健康的生活，成为健康。

Learning Foreign Languages

In schools all over the world boys and girls are learning foreign languages。 Many adults are

doing so in their spare time。 Everybody knows his own language， but to know another is very useful。

Which is the best way to learn a language? We should remember we all learnt our own language well when we were children。 If we could learn a second language in the same way， it would not seem so difficult。 Think what a small child does。 It listens to what people say and tries to imitate what it

hears。 When it wants something， it has to ask for it。 It is using the language。 It is talking and thinking in it all the time。 If one has to use a second language all the time， he would learn it quickly。

It is important to remember， also， that we learn our own language by hearing people speaking it not by seeing what they write。 We imitate what we hear。 In school， though you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak， it is best to learn all new words through the ear。 Of course you also learn to read them， spell them and write them。

世界各地的学校中孩子们都在学习外语。很多成年人在业余时间也在学习外语。每人都懂自己的母语，但知道另一门语言也非常有用。

学习外语最好的方法是什么呢?我们应当记得我们是孩子的时候，自己的母语都学得非常好。如果我们能以同样的方式学习第二种语言，那看起来就不会这么难了。想想小孩是怎样做的。孩子听人们说话然后设法模仿听到的东西。当他需要什么东西的时候，必须去要。他是在使用语言。他一直在用语言说话和思考。如果一个人必须始终

使用第二语言，他就会学得很快。

而且，记住我们学习母语时是通过听别人说话而不是看别人写字，这也很重要。我们模仿我们听到的。 学校中，虽然你除了学习听说，还学习读写，但学习所有新单词最好是通过耳朵。当然你也要学会阅读、拼写和写作。

[关于学习外语的英语作文及翻译

Happy Class Break

The bell rang and the class was over. Many classmates jumped up from the seat. The classroom became noisy. Some students went out of the classroom while talking and laughing. Two girls were singing a song on their seats. Some boys were telling a joke loudly. They were laughing together. I was chatting with some classmates when Li Hong came to me. She joined us. Our class break was often full of fun and laughter. We often have a pleasant break

[初一英语作文：快乐课间

I have many friends. Do you know who they are? Are they my pet?No.Are they

my classmates? no. let me tell you:they are my favourit books.

I like books very much.I like reading Chinese book,cartoonbook so on.not

only let me know how wonderful the word is but also teach me how to be a good

person in the society,they give me great pleasure.

I love books!

我有很多朋友。你知道他们是谁吗?是宠物吗?不是，是我的同学吗?不是，让我告诉你们吧，是我最喜爱的书籍。

我非常喜欢书籍，我喜欢阅读运输，漫画书等等。它们不仅让我学到了很多美妙的词语并且教会我如何在社会上成为一个优秀的人。它们给了我极大的乐趣。

我爱书!

Last Saturday--April 28th, my classmates and I went to the park near my

school. Can you guess what we did there?Not for amusement but to take part in a

volunteer labour.

上周六,4月28日,我和我的同学去了学校附近的公园里。你能猜猜我们去做什么了吗?不是去玩而是去参加公益劳动。

We reached the park at nine oclock. The whole class was divided into three

groups. I was in Group Three.

我们九点钟到达公园。全班被分为三组。我在笫三组。公益活动

Each group had different tasks. Group One planted trees and watered

flowers. Group Two was told to pick up litter left by the tourists and cleaned

all the benches. The group that I was in wiped all the equipment in the

Childrens Playground. All of us worked hard.

每组有不同的任务。第一组种树和浇花。第二组被告知去接游客留下的垃圾,清理所有的长椅。的我在擦儿童游乐场的所有设备。我们都努力工作。

Before noon we finished working. Each of us felt a little bit tired, but we

were happy because we had done a good deed.

中午之前我们结束了劳动。我们每个人都感觉有点累,但我们很快乐,因为我们做了一件好事。

Chinese panda living in the south they are a bamboo for food eat slowly eat 12 hours a day every day to eat 15 kilograms of bamboo. Their numbers are fewer and fewer of the panda in the wild only just over 1600 have a small number of people living in the zoo.

They are a lovely precious animals we should pay more to protect.

熊猫生活在中国的南部，它们以竹子为食，吃的很慢，一天要吃12个小时，每天要吃15公斤的竹子。它们的数量越来越少，在野外的熊猫只有1600多只，还有少数生活在动物园。

它们是一种可爱的珍贵的动物，我们应多加保护。

My dream is to grow up, to be a policeman. I will seize all the thief on the society, make the criminal suspect nowhere to hide, make social peace, peoples life in order.

That night, I sleep early, and soon fall asleep. Family went shopping every day, I will always be behind them, a precaution. Shopping one day, grandpa, I will quietly behind him, in case of the thief. But the most unexpected thing happened. Grandpa buy fruit in the stalls, just then, a young man in a hurry came running and knocked the grandpa in the hands of fruit, the young man said to grandpa, "Im sorry, big ye, Im in a hurry, I walked first." Grandpa said: "ah, now young people are unreasonable, knocked over other peoples thing, pick up and I dont know." Grandpa was about to pay, but found the purse gone. Grandpa soliloquize ground to say: "the wallet must be the young man stole hit me." I see clearly behind, just want to go to chase, grandpa grabbed me, said to me, come on, youre not overtake him. "I said:" grandpa dont worry, Im ok. "And so, I would go back to the young man and I chase after, the thief ran in front. After next to a trash can, I saw the thief was counting money. I ran over and shouted at the thief said," stand fast, is your ". The thief found me and panicked and ran faster, he ran for a while, run. Then, his aunt and without extra trouble robbed a bike ride, I also borrowed a aunt a bike ride up and chased the thief, the thief riding a bike, run, run anymore, Im to catch the thief and took him to the public security bureau, after the trial, the thief admitted his crime fact, finally also surrendered steal money from my grandpa, and apologized to grandpa, grandpa also forgave him.

Wake up, I found I was tender, weakness, it was a dream. But I believe that through my efforts, my dream will become a reality. People hung with a sweet smile on her face, society is full of peace, is permeated with happiness.

我的梦想是长大以后，当一名警察。我会抓住社会上的所有小偷，让这些犯罪嫌疑人无处可藏，使社会安宁，人们的生活井然有序。

那天晚上，我睡的很早，很快进入梦乡。家人每天上街买东西时，我总是会跟在他们的后面，以防不测。一天，爷爷上街买东西时，我就悄悄地跟在他的后面，以防小偷。但是令人意想不到的事情发生了。爷爷在小摊上买水果，正在这时，有一位青年男子急急忙忙的跑过来，撞翻了爷爷手中的水果，那个青年男子对爷爷说：“对不起，大爷，我有急事，我先走了。”爷爷说：“哎，现在的年轻人真是不像话，把别人的东西撞翻了，也不知道捡起来。”爷爷刚要付钱，却发现钱包不翼而飞。爷爷自言自语地说：“钱包肯定是撞我的那个小伙子偷走了。”我在后面看的清清楚楚，刚要去追，爷爷一把抓住了我，对我说算了吧，你是追不上他的。”我说：“爷爷放心吧，我没事的。”于是，我就去追那个青年，我在后面追，小偷在前面跑。追到一个垃圾桶旁边，我看见那个小偷正在数钱。我跑过去，大声对小偷说:“快站住,你是跑不掉的”。小偷发现了我,慌乱之中跑的更快了,他跑了一会儿,就跑不动了。于是,他又顺手抢了一位阿姨的自行车骑上,我也向一位阿姨借了一辆自行车骑上去追小偷,小偷骑着自行车,跑了一段路,再也跑不动了,我上前抓住小偷,把他带到公安局,经过审讯,小偷终于承认了自己的犯罪事实,也交出了偷走爷爷的钱,又向爷爷道了歉,爷爷也原谅了他。

一觉醒来,我发现自己浑身酥软无力,原来这是一场梦。但我相信经过我的不懈努力,我的梦想一定会变成现实。人们脸上挂着甜蜜的笑容,社会充满和平, 洋溢着美满。

Again the fifteenth day of the first, one of the most lively festival Lantern Festival in our country, the day we have a happy family.

The significance of the Lantern Festival has a custom is to eat dumplings, let every reunion, grandma "decentralization" tonight, give me an important task of boiled dumplings for execution. I regard it as a very important task, for fear of cooking is broken, so my heart as if with a small rabbit "beat". I recall past experiences of grandmother taught me to cook dumplings, glutinous rice powder harmonic conversion in boiling water first, pay attention to the water not much, much more will dilute; Also cannot too little, not sticky. Then take a piece of leather palm rub into a circular, reoccupy finger above by a nest, the sesame stuffing, mashed do inside "package". When put stuffing must not the etheric greedy, otherwise it will give skin "stomach" to be broken. After finally wrapped, can begin. I boiled dumplings as grandma said the four tips: "boiling water pot, slow water, cold water, frequently change water" so their hard-won will do a good job of yuanxiao put into the water. Before long, can dish up, just open the lid, I saw a white dumplings floating in the water, cling to each other, like the great pearl bead, make my mouth water, will they scoop into a bowl, smell the delicious taste, cant help to bite, is delicious, sweet and delicious. I just put the dumplings the table, everyone is devoured. Everybody happily ate I boiled dumplings, "gourmet" grandma gave me a ninety-five points, kua I grew up, sensible. I am excited, boiled dumplings for the first time you get such a high evaluation, Im flattered.

Her delicious homemade dumplings, feel good, so happy in my heart. Looking forward to next year to do better when the Lantern Festival to eat dumplings for you.

又到了正月十五，我国最热闹的节日之一元宵节，那一天我们一家过得其乐融融。

元宵节有个习俗就是吃汤圆，寓意着让每家团团圆圆，今晚奶奶“权力下放”，把煮汤圆的重要任务交给我来执行。我把它看成一件十分重大的任务，生怕煮破了，因此心里好像揣着一只小兔子“怦怦”直跳。我想起以前奶奶教我煮汤圆的经验：先将糯米粉用开水调和成皮，注意水不可以太多，多了会过稀;也不能过少，少了没粘性。然后取一块皮在手掌中搓成圆形，再用手指在上面按一个窝，把芝麻捣碎做馅，放在里面“包”好。放馅时一定不可以太贪心，否则会把皮的“肚子”给撑破的。终于包好后，可以下锅了。我又按照奶奶说的煮汤圆的四个诀窍：“开水下锅，慢水煮，点冷水，勤换水”于是便将自己辛辛苦苦做好的元宵放进水里。没多久，可以起锅了，掀开盖子，只见一个个雪白的汤圆漂浮在水上，彼此紧贴着，好像一粒粒大珍珠，看得我直流口水，将它们舀到碗里，闻着那香喷喷的味道，忍不住先咬了一口，真好吃啊，又香又糯。我刚把汤圆端上桌，大家就狼吞虎咽的吃开了。大家高兴地吃完了我煮的汤圆，“美食家”奶奶还给我打了一个九十五分，夸我长大了，懂事了。我兴奋不已，第一次煮汤圆就得到这么高的评价，我心里美滋滋的。

品尝着自己亲手做的汤圆，觉得特别好吃，心里特别开心。盼望着明年元宵节时再做更好吃的汤圆给大家品尝。

Yesterday, we had a discussion. the topic is. What is my dreamEvery one has his dream. Some want to be teachers,others want to be scientists. My dream is to become a doctor.

My friends asked me why. I told them my story. When I was a small boy I was very weak. Once I was terribly iii. I had a high fever. My parents sent me to the hospital but the doctors could do nothing for me. then my parents heard there was a very good doctor in another town. they took me there. I was saved.

A good doctor can save peoples lives. From then on I decided to become a doctor. I know it is not easy to be a doctor.But I am determined to study hard. I am sure my dream will come true.

Spring is coming, the swallow flew back from the south, chirping sound, like a music ringing.

Spring also came to our campus, as usual, I skipped into a beautiful school.

Into the school gate, see the school each scene seems to look brand-new. Small grass are a thin, tender shoots, seems to be said: "I want to grow up, I want to grow up!"

The other day, seems to be rare to see the flowers in our campus, however, once a flowering, open so beautiful, so bright. These purple flowers team formed a flower, as if waiting for the bees to kiss them.

Its not, a rain, have made a little dew, and the flower left tears like rain. The wind of spring, not like the so of winter winds. Spring wind, although the wind is a little cold, but in the cold with warm, blow up very comfortable. Spring water, emerald green, like a green mirror, and like a piece of flawless jade, beautiful.

In the field, the air that is colourful kites, those children to fly kites, laughing so happy, ran so happy!

Park, the willow again in bud, willow girl also in behind the long hair, with a smile to greet the spring. Although it is not in poplar leaves, but the pendant is full of fluffy ears, like countless ball thousand caterpillar in the tree.

Everywhere is full of green buds, colorful flowers, appear more naughty spring, more lively!

The spring of this year than last years spring is warm, warm warm spring breeze, warm sunshine, warm warm feeling... Always warm spring!

春天来了，燕子从南方飞回来了，叽叽喳喳的叫声，像清脆的音乐。

春天也来到了我们的校园，我像平常一样，蹦蹦跳跳地跑进了美丽的学校。

进了校门，看到学校里的每一处风景似乎都焕然一新。小草们发出又细又嫩的小芽，似乎正在说：“我要长大，我要长大!”

前些天，在我们的校园里似乎很少看见花，但是，一旦开花，就开得那么美丽，那么鲜艳。这些姹紫嫣红的花朵组成了一个花朵团队，好像在等着蜜蜂来亲吻它们。

这不，下了一场雨，花朵上有了点点露珠，好像雨点儿留下的泪水。春天的风，可不像冬天的寒风那么刺骨。春天的风，虽然风中有点儿凉，可凉中带着暖，吹上去舒服极了。春天的水，翠绿翠绿的，像一面绿色的镜子，又像一块无瑕的翡翠，美丽极了。

田野里，空中那花花绿绿的东西就是风筝，那些放风筝的孩子们，笑得那么开心，跑得那么愉快!

公园里，柳树又发出了嫩芽，柳树姑娘也甩开长长的头发，微笑着迎接春天。杨树上虽没有叶，但坠满了毛茸茸的穗子，像无数条毛毛虫在树上荡球千。

到处是绿绿的新芽，到处是五彩缤纷的花儿，显得春天更加淘气，更加活泼!

今年的春天比去年的春天暖和多了，暖暖的春风，暖暖的阳光，暖暖的心情……春天总是暖暖的!

Oh, the winter is coming! When the up in the morning, but I cant afford to linger in bed, at this moment, I knew - winter is coming; When I gradually added a few pieces of thick clothes, at this moment, I knew, if winter comes, Drifted down the light snow falling on that day, I knew - winter is coming... In winter, when we unconsciously quietly came to our side. In winter, it is how mysterious!

The north wind blowing, with blow to the face, like the prick of an acupuncture, pain unceasingly. The pedestrians on the road less and less, only people have wrapped themselves, like a big steamed stuffed bun. Some middle-aged women have also turned into "Arab women", leaving only a pair of complicated big eyes on his face. Green girl, however, that those who are not so, they wear skirt, standing on high heels, and gracefully walk the road, is really "want to grace, dont temperature". In the winter, how naughty!

Oh! If winter comes, even our warm suzhou snow began to fall. Look, look, it is to the world of a be dressed in white, and the beautiful snow covered everything with a beautiful clothes, everything is white, on the roof, the ground and the trees... Even the car is glistening snow, seems to be the whole world is surrounded by snow, the whole world was snow decorated whiteness. A warm winter day out, according to us warm. There is a lovely ah, winter!

Whether charactizing a fine spring, the summer the sun is shining, or her of the cool autumn, I still like to be dressed in white in the winter!

啊，冬天来了!当早上该起来的时候，我却还赖在被窝里不起，这时，我就知道——冬天来了;当我身上渐渐地又增加了几件厚厚的衣服，这时，我就知道——冬天来了;当天上飘下淅淅沥沥的小雪的时候，我就知道——冬天来了……冬天，在我们不知不觉的时候，悄悄地来到了我们身边。冬天，是多么神秘啊!

北风呼呼地吹着，吹到脸上，就如同被针刺了似的，疼痛不已。路上的行人越来越少了，仅有的人们也都把自己裹得严严实实的，像个大包子一样。一些中年女士也纷纷变成了“阿拉伯妇女”，脸上只留下了一双扑朔迷离的大眼睛。可是，那些青春少女们却不是这样，她们穿着裙子，踩着高跟鞋，及其优雅地走着路，可真是“要风度，不要温度”啊。冬天，是多么调皮呀!

呵!冬天来了，就连我们暖和的苏州也下起了鹅毛大雪。你瞧，放眼望去，简直是来到了一个银妆素裹的世界——美丽的雪花给万物披上了一件漂亮的衣裳，一切都是白茫茫的，屋顶上、地上、树梢上……就连车子上也都是白花花的雪，似乎整个世界都被皑皑白雪笼罩了，整个世界都被皑皑白雪装饰得洁白无暇。温暖的冬日也出来了，照得我们暖洋洋的。啊，冬天也有可爱的一面!

不管是鸟语花香的春天，艳阳高照的夏天，还是金凤送爽的秋天，我还是喜欢银妆素裹的冬天!