高中英语课堂教学反思20篇简短（合集20篇）

作文难写，这也是很多学生的心声。那么，语文老师，怎样上好作文指导课呢？

一、 发挥学生的主体作用。作文指导课要充分发挥学生的主体作用。首先把学习的主动权还给学生。让学生通过读题，找到作文“要写什么，为什么写，怎样写”，教师只在学生不懂或有困难的地方帮助解释即可。其次，教师要注意教给学生学习方法，培养学生独立审题，独立作文的能力。因此，在作文指导课上，教师要教给学生一些规律性的东西，如审题的规律、确立中心、选材的方法、布局谋篇的方法等，只有这样，才能使学生在以后的学习中自如写作。再次，鼓励学生说真话。让学生把自己所听到的、看到的、想到的以及做过的事真实记录下来，哪怕是错的也要如实记录。只有这样，作文才能有血有肉，令人信服，作文的质量才能得到保证。

二、 帮助学生拓展思路。第一，教师要指导学生多角度去考虑问题。面对话题，多方求问就是激活思维的有效途径。比如：围绕话题“钱”，可以自问“谁在赚钱”、“他是怎样赚钱”；“谁在用钱”、“他又是怎样用钱”；“钱的作用有多大”、“钱是不是万能”；“学生在花钱问题上有哪些不同的表现”；“未来的世界里钱还会不会存在”等等。多角度解读话题，使学生的作文立意更深刻、更新颖。第二，教师要善于指导学生从小事中抽取出带有本质性的东西，丰富学生作文的选材。教师一方面要引导学生发现生活中的小事，一方面要引导学生从这些小事中提炼出中心，这对丰富学生作文的素材，开拓学生作文的思路是十分重要的。

三、 读与写相结合。教师要把读和写结合起来，让学生通过“读”去解决写作当中遇到的实际问题。

典范的文章，非常适用于“写”的指导。尤其是教材在安排训练上，很多都照顾到了“读”与“写”相结合。在教学中，教师可以引导学生回忆些范文的写作特点，也可以在学生写作中，遇到实际问题时，引导学生再读课文，从中受到启发，找到方法。

“读”也可以是教材外的内容，在选取内容时，通常是为了解决作文中的某一问题，而选取一个片断，让学生通过阅读，对作文的一些方法有所感知和领会。

四、作文与做人相结合。作文指导课，教师很少关注学生的思想动向，造成一些学生在作文的立意上出问题。

教师必须在指导学生作文时，结合具体的类型作文，同时渗透理想、道德教育。例如：在指导学生写“人物”的作文时，教师一方面要求学生选取先进的典型人物，抓住人物的外貌、语言、动作、神态和心理描写， 刻画出人物的特点，启发学生写出人物的高尚品质。

When I was alittle child, I had many dreams. I wanted to be rich, so that I can live in abig and beautiful house. I can go everywhere by car. But now, my dream seems tobe better and more realistic. I hope I can have a good job. It will not takemuch of my time, although I can’t earn much. Every year, I have holidays totravel. Traveling is my favorite and it can reduce my pressure. It’s good formy life. Therefore, I hope traveling can be a part of my future life.

当我还是个小孩的时候，我有很多梦想。我想变得富裕，这样我就可以住在漂亮的大房子里，可以驾车到每个地方。但是，现在我的梦想似乎更好更现实了。我希望我能够拥有一份好工作，尽管我不能赚很多钱，但是它不会占用我太多时间，每年有假期去旅游。旅游是我的爱好，它可以减轻我的压力，对我的生活有好处。因此，我希望旅游可以成为我将来生活的一部分。

friends are very important to us. when in trouble, we need friends to offer us en couragement and help. with success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys. its hard to imagine life without friendship!

a person should make as many friends as he can. the more friends he has, the more meaningful his life will be. similarly, a country, too, needs friends. china today, for example, has friends all over the world. with the open policy being successfully carried out, she is certain to make more friends in the future.

however,real friends are not easy to find. thats why we highly value our friend ship with them. false friends also exist. they may have a bad influence on our character and are even worse open enemies. therefore, it is essential we take care in making friends.

译文

朋友对我们很重要。当遇到了麻烦，我们需要朋友给予鼓励和帮助。以达到成功，我们也需要朋友来分享我们的欢乐。想象没有友谊的生活是艰难的！

一个人应该广交朋友。朋友越多，他的生活将更有意义。同样，一个国家，太，需要朋友。今天的中国，例如，有世界各地的朋友。随着开放政策成功的进行，她一定在未来作出更多的朋友。

然而，真正的朋友是不容易找到的。这就是为什么我们非常珍视朋友的船。假朋友也是存在的。他们对我们的品格有不良影响，甚至是更糟糕的敌人。因此，我们有必要谨慎交友。

Hope Project is a Chinese public service project organized by official organization. It aims to help children go back to school, build Hope Primary School and improve rural conditions in poor regions.

In many poor areas in China, there are many school age children cant go to school because their families do not have enough money. As a result, they have to stay at home and help their families do the farm work. We often say that knowledge changes fate. Therefore, only study can help them go to the outside world and change their lives, even change the poor condition of their hometown. Through the Hope Project, much money and books and other materials can be collected to improve the poor conditions.

That makes children can share more resources to get knowledge. Besides, many people in city have a chance and channel to show their kindness. The most important and meaningful is that they can help those children who are desperate in need.

希望工程是由官方组织举办的中国公益项目。该项目旨在帮助孩子们重返校园，建立希望小学以及改善贫困乡村地区的条件。

在中国，很多贫困地区的适龄儿童由于家里没有足够的钱不能去上学。因此，他们不得不待在家帮助家人做农活。我们常常说知识改变命运。因此，只有学习能够帮助他们走出外面的世界，改变他们的生活，甚至是改变他们家乡贫困的现状。通过希望工程，我们可以收集到资金、书籍以及其他材料以改善贫困的现状。这样一来，孩子们就可以分享更多的资源，学到更多知识。

除此之外，城市里的很多人就有机会和渠道显示他们的善良。最重要且有意义的是他们可以帮助那些极需帮助的孩子们。

[希望工程高中英语作文

the beijing zoo is the largest in asia and one of the largest in the world. there are hundreds of different kinds of animals in it.

we can see yellow, green, orange and brown birds, which can sing nice songs. the elephants have a long nose and big ears and they are kind to humans. we can also see big and little monkeys running and dancing, just like happy children. pandas, with good manners, are very friendly and polite to visitors. we will certainly have a good time there.

1.I hate hiking and Im not into classical music.

2.I surf the Internet all the time and I like playing computer games.

3.Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.

4.Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends.

5.One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.

6.He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend because he has always been thinking about himself.

7.Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about.

8.When he makes friends with Wilson, he understand that friendship is about feelings and that we must give as much as we take.

9.The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers.

10.I found the bathroom, but I didn’t find what I was looking for.

11.Don’t forget to buy me some ketchup on your way back.

12.There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.

13.In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue.

14.In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English as a first or a second language.

15.In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world.

16.With so many people communicating in English every day ,it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.

17.For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed.

18.In the same way Americans still use the expression “I guess “(meaning “I think”),just as the British did 300 years ago.

19.At the same time, British English and American English started borrowing words from other languages ,ending up with different words.

20.Except for these differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.

21.However,most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.

22.Many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful.

23.Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular.

24.Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.

25.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.

26.A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams.

27.If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks.

28.The name “whitewater “comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.

29.As with hiking ,you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes.

30.Jane and Betty are going on separate holidays in a few days’ time.

31.When are you off to Guangzhou?

32.My plane leaves at seven, so I think we’ll take a taxi.

33.See you when I get back.

34.The next moment the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.

35.Now ,the water, which was cold as ice and flowed faster than a river, was above her knees.

36.Jeff and Flora looked into each other’s face with a look of fright.

37.Flora,whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.

38.Tree after tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three meters deep.

39.The garden that was once so beautiful was completely destroyed, swept away by the wild water.

40.I found some photos of interesting places which were not too far away from Chengdu.

41.He told me that I could go on a two-day trip to Leshan and Emei, which wasn’t too expensive.

42.First,we went to Leshan, where we climbed all the way up the mountain to see the Buddha.

43.Looking up at the large head and down at the large feet makes you feel so small.

44.Wei Bin took photos of us standing in front of the Buddha.

45.Steven Spielberg, whose mother was a music teacher, was born in 1946 in a small town in America.

46.In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a film which he made when he was thirteen years old.

47.The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.

48.Here he worked on a short film, which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.

49.This was the moment when Spieberg’s career really took off.

50.It is about a big white shark that attacks swimmers who are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.

一、优化词汇输入教学，丰富词汇知识积累

词汇是一篇文章最基本的组 成要素。头脑中如果没有一定数量的、且处于鲜活状态的词汇，就无法写出好文章。要写出好的文章，就必须善于从众多的词语中选择和运用最恰当的词语。因此， 加强词汇教学、扩大和丰富学生的词汇量是提高学生写作能力的基础工作。克拉申的“语言输入假说模式”认为：正确和恰当的语言输入将会使语言学习的效果更 佳。

最佳语言输入的两个必要条件：

1)密切相关的

2)大量的。因此，将密切相关的常用词汇、习惯搭配适当集中教学，反复归纳、不断循环和强化是较好的词 汇输入方法，同时也保证了常用词汇在头脑中的鲜活状态，为写作输出提供可靠保障。

二、加强基础写作训练，活化基础知识积累

在学生写作过程中，我们 常常会发现许多学生的词汇量与运用能力不成正比的现象，写作中经常出现词汇贫乏和用词不当等问题。这种问题的出现实际上是学生获得的知识没有有效的活化。 配合词汇和句型教学，教师可以经常以所教学词汇为关键词拟定一些与时事或生活相关的话题，让学生用词、句做翻译练习，一段时间(4-5天)之后，再让学生 用这些词、句进行写作，多写多练以达到活化知识的目的。

三、广泛阅读，拓展知识积累

“熟读唐诗三百首，不会作 诗也会吟”。在大量的阅读过程中，可使学生开拓视野，拓展知识，增加语感，为写作提供必要的语言材料。写作和阅读是互相促进、相辅相成的。有些词汇和句 型，学生只是似曾相识，通过广泛的阅读能促使学生把这些东西运用得更熟练，表达得更准确。反过来，这也会有效地提高学生的阅读理解能力。

这次语文考试的成绩和估计值并没有太大偏差，只是有些小小的不甘心，可以当年级最高的，却还是少了一分。

学习语文，基础部分的学习方式大家都大同小异，不过就是记和背而已，只是有些要先理解，才能学得更轻松。很多人都说：“语文很无趣”。对，但试问只要是学科，哪一门不是要努力刻苦却又枯燥乏味。生字、古诗、古文、课文，哪一项都躲不过，所以，我并不介意在这之中寻找一些独有的乐趣。

学习，是我们不愿欣然接受又逃避不了的责任和宿命。除了坦然面对和接受，我们，别无选择。

阅读部分一直是我最难以估计的部分。答的少，怕有一两点遗忘，白白失掉一两分;答的多，又觉得语言繁杂，并且从心底产生一种不肯定。在阅读中，我始终信奉 “阅读是阅读，阅读题是阅读题”，在阅读时，尽量跟着出题人和作者的意思走，曾经也想过自己是否应该有自己的想法，但很快否定了，在考场上“独具一格”， 不是推陈出新，而是一种“自杀”行为，在考场上，拿自己的分开玩笑，真的不可取。

写作部分一直是我又爱又恨的。可以提分，也可以拉分。这次写作总体比较满意，只扣了四分，算是扣分较少的一次，但我坚信我有只扣三分的能力，下次一定努力。

语文，不是一门像数学、物理那样的科目，在考前多做几张卷子，熬夜背一背就能行的，语文更注重的，还是日常的积累，多看书，这样，才能学到更多别人学不到的、不了解的东西，比别人的理解更深入，一点一滴，才能在最后取得好成绩。

希望期末时，语文成绩能稳定上升。

写后小记：期中反思，期中已经过去，重在反思，其中不论曾取得多么辉煌的成绩，也只能是在挫折中鼓励自己的回忆，人总是要往前走的，没有什么能够使人止步不前，向前走，我会继续走下去，带着对语文的爱，走下去。

Spring is my favorite season. In spring days, everything comes out. While

you are walking outside, your eyes will be filled with green.

In spring days, our world is a sunny place, which is covered with green

trees and colorful flowers, so it can be described as a paradise. Especially

when you are in the countryside, you can see green mountains, vast fields, clean

streams, and all the living creatures, coexisting harmoniously. All of them make

up the most beautiful picture in the world.

In spring days, the sun shines brightly, and theres also some pleasant

breeze. So how charming it is while feeling the spring wind blow us. Its also

wonderful to enjoy the beautiful sunshine. You will also get a lot of

refreshments while having a walk outside.

I hope we can enjoy the life of spring every day.

参考翻译

春天是我最喜欢的季节。春天一切都发芽了。在外面散步，眼睛里看到的都是满满的绿色。

在春天，我们的世界是一个充满阳光的地方，到处都覆盖着绿色的树木和色彩缤纷的鲜花，所以它可以说得上是一个天堂。尤其是当你在乡下时，你可以看到绿色的山，广阔的田野，清澈的小溪，和所有的生物和谐共存。所有这些组成了世界上最漂亮的画。

春天，阳光灿烂，还有一些令人愉快的微风。所以感觉到春风吹过我们的时候该是是多么的令人陶醉。也是享受美丽的阳光时候。你也会觉得恢复精力当你到外面走一走时。

我们希望我们可以享受春天的每一天生活。

传统的作文课就是在课堂上利用两节课让学生独立完成，有的甚至硬性规定40分钟完成。开放式作文教学提前一周把作文题告诉学生，让学生在这么长的时间内阅读，观察，积累材料，立意谋篇，写出的文章自然比在课堂上两节课完成的要好。叶圣陶先生说过：“学生经验积聚得多，情感蕴蓄得深，思想钻研得精，才可以写成好文章。”由于有充裕的时间，有的学生还写出了一万字以上的作文。这是开放式作文教学的优势。此外，开放式作文形式多样化。比如可以组织学生走出教室，亲近大自然，写情景作文；学生可写读书笔记、日记、周记、随笔甚至进行专项研究性写作训练；在学校成立文学社，出版文学报刊；组织学生参加各类作文大赛等；利用多媒体方式来作文等等。总之，一切都是为了激发学生的写作兴趣，提供表现个性、展示作品的机会，让学生在作文中体验成功的喜悦。但是，有的老师整个一学期甚至一学年都是课外作文。长期放任自流，是不利于培养学生思维的敏捷性的。令人遗憾的是，学生在课堂上作文的独特风景再也见不到了。我欣赏课堂作文时的安静的气氛，那是等候初生儿降临的产房的气氛；我欣赏学生课堂作文时的情态变化，时而是“望尽天涯路”的困惑，时而是“蓦然回首灯火阑珊”的惊喜；我欣赏学生笔尖在稿纸上发出的声音，那是悠悠的情丝如小河淌水，那是澎湃的激情如大江汩汩滔滔。所以，开放式课外作文和多样的形式固然需要，但我同时呼唤课堂作文的回归。

On October 6th, 2013, I went Xiao Meisha with my fellows to spend a nice seaside holiday. On our arriving at Xiao Meisha, we were all filled with excitement, since this was our first trip to the seaside. Xiao Meisha was an excellent seaside resort indeed. There the sky was clean and bright, the wind was mild and pleasant, the sandy beach was soft and comfortable, and the sea was so magnificent. We felt refreshed at that moment. It seemed as if we traveled in the heaven.

We did many kinds of activities at the seaside. Some of us went swimming in the sea; some went surfing; some dived underwater; some had a walk along the sea; some played sports on the beach. But I just took some photos of the beautiful sea scenery. All of us had a happy time.

In the evening, when it was about the time for leaving, we were unwilling to go, because the beautiful sea scenery deeply attracted us. We all expected for our next coming. So I could say that the seaside holiday was both relaxing and wonderful.

Traveling is a good activity. When you are fed up with your work and study, and when you are free, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature, you can breathe fresh air, and make some friends. But sometimes, it is not a good thing. The weather often changes, you may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold while traveling. Therefore, you should prepare yourself carefully before the trip. You had better find a companion, so that you can help each other.

The population of the world has already passed six billion. The population problem may be the greatest challenge of the world today. The earth has been very crowded and there will be standing room only before long.

China’s One Child Policy is a good way to solve this problem and stop the population from growing so fast. It also can help our country develop quickly then people’s standard of living will become higher and higher.

At the same time a lot of other problems will be done with, such as employment problems, food problems, water problems and so on…So I think it is necessary for China to carry out this policy.

数学来源于生活，学生的生活中有许多数学问题，只有让学生在熟悉的、感兴趣的问题情境中，才能感悟学习和理解数学知识。因此，在初步探究完如何将一个大数改写成以万为单位得数后，我让学生自主发挥，自己先写一个整万得数，然后将它改写成以万为单位得数，这就大大激发了学生的兴趣，然后，我又趁势让他们给同桌出一道这样的题，互相交流，互相判断，这就在检验孩子们的知识是否巩固，是否能自主进行正确检查。最后，又让孩子们写一个以万为单位得数，改写成生活中的大数，逆向思维得到训练。这个环节对于突破、重难点起到了很好的促进作用。数学课程标准强调“尊重学生已有的知识与经验”。 从上课学生的反映来看，大家对这部分知识的理解是比较轻松的。在教学中，我始终将学生当作学习的主人，从学生的生活经验和已有知识出发，紧密联系学生的生活实际，使学生通过亲自实践，掌握基本的数学知识和技能。学生是在充分的实践操作和自主思考的基础上，感知知识和发现知识的学生的，思维有实际经验支撑。实践证明，这样的教学切实有效。

对于本堂课的遗憾是，教师本人操作不到位，在改写整亿数时，一定要前后比较两个数的大小和计数单位，改写后计数单位发生了什么变化？是在上课时漏讲了。比如在整理数位顺序表时，要让学生亲自写一写亿级上的计数单如漏写单位，或多去、少去0等问题。这需要学生对数位顺序有非常熟练的掌握。

There are many important people have been in my life, and one of them I will never forget. I met him last summer. He was short and tanned, and was about twelve years old. He was selling the balloons on the sideway when I met him, I was curious and asked him:” why do you do business at such young age?” he said:” I’m not doing business, I have been saving money. I want to donate it to the disaster area, the children there need help.” I was surprise, and ashamed. I bought many balloons from him and asked him to keep the change. I should learn from him to be a kind-hearted person.

在我的生命中出现过很多重要的人，其中有一个非常难忘。我是在去年夏天的时候遇见他的。他个子很矮，皮肤黝黑，比我年纪还小。我遇见他时他正在路边卖气球，我非常好奇就问他：“你为什么年纪那么小就做生意了?”他回答说：“我不是在做生意，我正在存钱。我想把钱捐到灾区，那里的孩子们需要帮助。”我感到很惊讶，也很惭愧。我向他买了许多气球，不用找零。我应该像他学习，做个有爱心的人。

这次语文考试之所以没有考好，平时没有养成细致认真的习惯，考试的时候答题粗心大意、马马虎虎，导致很多题目会做却被扣分甚至没有做对。 粗略看后就急于下笔，，导致阅读部分成绩不理想，得分太少。

一、课内重视听讲，课后及时复习。

新知识的接受，语文能力的培养主要在课堂上进行，所以要特点重视课内的学习效率，寻求正确的学习方法。上课时要紧跟老师的思路，积极展开思维预测下面的步骤，比较自己的解题思路与教师所讲有哪些不同。特别要抓住基础知识和基本技能的学习，课后要及时复习不留疑点。首先要在做各种习题之前将老师所讲的知识点回忆一遍，正确掌握各个知识点，庆尽量回忆而不采用不清楚立即翻书之举。认真独立完成作业，勤于思考，从某种意义上讲，应不造成不懂即问的学习作风，对于有些题目由于自己的思路不清，一时难以解出，应让自己冷静下来认真分析题目，尽量自己解决。在每个阶段的学习中要进行整理和归纳总结，把知识的点、线、面结合起来交织成知识网络，纳入自己的知识体系。

二、适当多做题，养成良好的解题习惯。

要熟悉掌握各种题型的解题思路，从基础题入手，以课本上的习题为准，反复练习打好基础，再找一些课外的习题，以帮助开拓思路，提高自己的分析、解决能力，掌握一般的解题规律。对于一些易错题，要备有错题集，写出自己的解题思路和正确的解题过程两者一起比较找出自己的错误所在，以便及时更正。在平时要养成良好的解题习惯，不要总是依赖答案，培养自己的信心。让自己的精力高度集中，能够进入最佳状态，在考试中能运用自如。越到关键时候，所表现的习惯越要接近平时练习。

三、调整心态，正确对待考试。

把主要精力放在基础知识、基本技能、基本方法这三个方面上，因为每次考试占绝大部分的也是基础性的题目，而对于那些难题及综合性较强的题目，要认真思考，尽量让自己理出头绪，从作者和中心句里找出文章主题，做完题后要总结归纳。调整好自己的心态，使自己在任何时候镇静，思路有条不紊，克服浮躁的情绪。特别是对自己要有信心，鼓励自己。

everything lives with opposite forces。 the same can be said about modern technology， such asInternet。

at first glance internet offers us excitement and a worl of promise。 frankly speaking， people who have some ideas of it can not deny the merits born with the system。 for instance，it can improve proficiency in scientific research， for by means of it scientists and researchers can get a global look at the latest development in the field concerned and accordingly they need spend no time doing what has already been done。 in view of personal communication， the most convenient means could be peculiar to internet， too。

while people speak highly of internet， its drawbacks shouldnt be neglected。 sometimes， alittle fatal breakdown of the system， or a disastrous error could bring us an enormous amount of damage and loss。 meanwhile， with lnternets replacement of hooks or the written work as the main source of information， humans writing abilities are weakened and relations between people are desalinated。

however， every country on this planet should work hard to develop the system to serve us more efficiently and comfortably， because in the net all countries are interrelated。

[关于网络(Internet)高中英语作文

Last year, I went to Guilin for travel. On the train, I felt so bored. A

girl who sat next to me was reading a book, which caught my attention. I asked

her about the book, I found that I had read it before and then we discussed

about the novel. We talked happily, when the train arrived, we got off together.

When we got aparted, we promised to keep in touch. We communicated by the

computer. Now a year has passed, we become good friends and I miss her all the

time. She is a genuine friend. I plan to go to Guilin again and then we will

meet.

导语：作为一名高三的老前辈，你对你的高中生活有什么看法及介绍的呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

As a Senior Grade Three students, I am very busy in preparing for the college entrance examination. I have seven classes a day, and two self-study classes at night. And only a day left for the weekend. So, most of the time I have to spend on the study, after all the college entrance examination is very important for almost all of us. Aside of study, I would play football with my friends after school and the weekend. I like playing football very much. When I run on the football field, I can put the examination thing off my mind for a while, only sweat and laugh left. It is a good exercise for health and a good way to relax from the busy study too. This is my high school life, busy and fulfilling.

【参考翻译】

作为一个高三的学生，我忙于为高考做准备。我一天有7节课，还有两节晚自习。周末只剩下一天。所以，我把大部分时间都花在学习上，毕竟高考对我们大多数人来说都十分重要。除了学习，我会在放学后以及周末跟我的朋友一起踢足球。我非常喜欢踢足球。当我在足球场上奔跑的时候，我可以暂时将考试的事情抛之脑后，只剩下汗水和欢笑。这对健康是个很好的锻炼，也是一个学习之余很好的放松方式。这就是我的高中生活，忙碌而充实。

相关标签: 生活Life 学生Student

叶圣陶先生对《一张画像》这篇作文作了仔细的推敲、修改，主要是从以下六个方面修改的。

(1)

把用词不准确的地方改准确。除课文已经举到的把“一张画像”改为“一幅画像”、把“书皮”改成“包书纸”外，还有：作文中写“我递给同桌小强看，还不停地给他讲着”，叶老将“不停”改为“悄悄”，这就更符合当时正在上课的实际情况。作文中写“原来拿画的正是王老师”，叶老将“画”改为“几何课本”，因为王老师拿的是带有图画的课本，并不是一幅画。作文中还写王老师“谈到今天，也谈到了明天，并不断地问我”，叶老将“并不断地”改为“最后他”，因为王老师不可能不断地问同一个问题，叶老这样一改就合乎情理了。

(2)

把不通顺的句子改通顺。作文中写“口里还不住地呐喊：‘冲啊，向几何进军！’”这个句子用词不准确，因为呐喊是大声喊叫、助威的意思，而画面是不可能出声的，叶老改为“从口里还吐出来几个字……”这样就既符合画面的意思，又表达确切。作文中写“我的脸顿时变得通红”，还有最后一句“我的脸顿时臊得通红”，这两句都不真实，因为这时自己是看不到自己脸色的变化的，叶老分别改为“我的脸顿时一阵热”“臊得我脸上顿时火辣辣地一阵热”，这就真实可信了。作文中写“我被他的兴致勾引起来”，这句话没说清楚“我”的什么被王老师勾起来了，所以叶老调整了词序，改为“我的兴致被他勾引起来了”。作文中还写道：“我看见他的粗眉紧皱着，像拧成了一股黑绳。”“拧成了一股黑绳”比喻不当，言过其实，叶老改成“我看见他紧皱着眉头”，不仅文字简洁，也符合当时的实际情况。

(3)

把长句断成短句。如，把“那站在门口手里拿着大三角板和大圆规的王老师，就是我们的新班主任”，改为“我们的新班主任王老师站在教室门口，手里拿着大三角板和大圆规”。把“左边又画了两个少先队员拿着两簇鲜花”改为“靠左边又画了两个少先队员，手里拿着鲜花”，这样把长句断成短句，不但表达得清楚明白，而且读起来也朗朗上口。

(4)

删去重复啰唆的词句。这类修改的地方非常多。如，“他从班上的小事情一直谈到了国家的大事情，谈到了今天，也谈到了明天”，这句话中“了”字用得太多，显得啰唆，叶老都删去了。再如，“看见王老师一个人在桌旁画着什么”，“桌旁”一词没有必要，叶老也删去了。删去重复啰唆的词语，句子就干净简洁多了。

(5)

增添一些词句，使表达的意思更清楚、更完整。如，作文中写“我跟你一样，也喜欢画画，尤其是人像”，叶老把“尤其是人像”改为“尤其喜欢画人像”。因为“尤其是人像”也可以理解成尤其喜欢人像的图画之类，加上了“喜欢画”三个字，意思就清楚明白了。再如，作文中写“小强突然告诉我，王老师叫我到数学教研组去。没料到王老师见到我来了，就笑着问……”这里的前后两句话衔接得不好，“没料到”的意思没有体现出来。叶老添上“我以为准是要挨‘斥儿’了”，这样，句与句之间的衔接就比较紧密，意思表达得也比较准确完整了。

(6)

改正错别字和使用不当的标点符号。作文中有好几处将“像”写成“象”，叶老一一加以改正。标点符号方面的修改也比较多，有的逗号改成句号，有的句号改成逗号，还有感叹号改成句号，这些修改都值得仔细琢磨，都是很有道理的。还有几处比较明显的标点错误，如，“我就轻轻地叫了声：‘王老师’。”这句话中间不能用冒号。“心就像刚上岸的鱼‘扑腾、扑腾’一个劲儿地跳。”中间要用逗号断开，“扑腾扑腾”不必加顿号。“就像是在欢迎着家长似的……”“吹得我心里甜滋滋的……”两句话中所使用的省略号也没有必要。所有这些，叶老都一一加以修改，可见叶老对这篇作文的修改是多么仔细、认真。

培养学生自主学习能力，让合作、探究的理念指导自己的教学，以便更有效地提高课堂教学效率，这是新形势下，我们每位教师都必须思索的现实问题。

我根据名师的经验和专家报告的思想去年在初一尝试了“预习——质疑——讨论——反馈”的四环节小组学习方法，也初步培养了学生的质疑、发现问题的能力，但学生自学的习惯还没有很好地养成，更谈不上学习的兴趣了。我们语文学科的博杂更决定了兴趣、爱好及习惯的重要性，摆在面前的即是作文的老大难问题——如何克服以往的“老师命题，提出要求，学生思考成文，批改收交”学生被动接受的局面，有时毫无兴趣可言，书写起来更谈不上真情流露，相关的批改反馈的针对性及实效性也较差，这种被动消极的作文课我思考了好久决定尝试一种小组合作的学习方法，在开学的三周内，先在12班进行了试验，现把初步的思路简单介绍：

作文课，一反常态，先分析了上次学生作文的得失，由此定出作文的要求及目标。针对上次对新闻事实的叙述交待不清，而提出“合理交代清记叙的要素，交待清楚一件事”的总体要求。

然后各小组在组长的组织下，讨论拟题并简单说说构思，组长示意，老师计时。

静思独立，老师观察各小组的情况。

成文后，组长示意可以写读书笔记。

统一完成后，合作批改。

第一步：交换找优点，评价闪光点，写出主要内容，概括大意。

第二步：再交换挑毛病，指不足(比如错别字，病句等)。

第三步：本人小声读文，动情优美处，大声的读，后品味反思别人的评价，结合自己的感受，对自己提出中肯的建议。

最后，交流心得。每组推一篇美文大家共赏，由作文负责人根据各小组记分，上交由老师根据各小组的情况，找出优缺点，并概括不足(共性的东西)，思考下一次作文要求及目标。

经过这样一改动，学生的作文课上，以小组为单位全部动起来，全身心积极投入，每位同学至少读了三篇同类的作文，又听读了6篇美文，不论从听觉、视觉上都获得很大的收获，相对以往单一，枯燥的形式，学生的积极性，大大提高，小组之间的凝聚力、向心力增强。

由于刚刚开始，毕竟有它的极多不完善的地方，比如时间的分配，各小组时间的不均衡，小组之间成员能力水平的差异等等，决定了我今后将会更加努力去探索、完善。

I think Mid-Autumn Day is an old traditional festival in China。 Everybody likes it because its a family get-together。 You see it is called"Mid-Autumn Day"， so it often es in September or October。 It is on the 15th of the 8th of the lunar month。 Now， lets say something about this interesting festival。

Firstly， Id like to say something about the moon。 I like it very much because I want to be an astronaut in the future。 That day the moon is round， big， just like a beautiful plate hanging on the blue cloth。 When I see the moon， I will remember the ancient myths——the godess Chang Er and her little rabbit are playing under the tree which Wu Gang grows。 I will also think about Armstrongs first moonwalk。 I will also miss the friends in Tai-wan island， in Macao and Chinese people who are abroad。 I know they are missing us very much， too。

Secondly， I11 say something about the tradition on Mid-Autumn Day。 Look!Theres a big tree in a garden of a Chinese fami-ly。 All the family members are sitting around a big table under the tree in the open air。 They are eating the mooncakes and admiring the full moon in the sky。 That is a family reunion dinner。 The mooncakes and the moon represent the love from a family。 I think this is one of the most valuable things in the world。

Thirdly，it is a very good opportunity to make three wishes on Mid-Autumn Day。 My wishes are: the first， I， an astronaut in the future， would like to go to the moon one day， and stay with the sky and stars; the second， I hope every person in the world will stay with family， share love from the family forever; the third， I hope everybodys dream will e true。

That is the Mid-Autumn Day in my mind。 I will always re-member: East or West， home is best。

我认为中秋节是中国古老的传统节日。每个人都喜欢它，因为它是一个家庭聚会。你看它被称为“中秋节”，所以通常在九月或十月。这是在农历八月十五日。现在，让我们谈谈这个有趣的节日。

首先，我想谈谈月亮问题。我非常喜欢它，因为我希望将来成为一名宇航员。那天月亮是圆的，大的，就像一块美丽的盘子挂在蓝色的布上。我看到月亮，我会记得古老的神话 - 长女和她的小兔子正在吴刚生长的树下玩耍。我也会想到阿姆斯特朗的第一次月球漫步。我也会想念台湾的朋友们岛上，澳门和国外的中国人。我知道他们也非常想念我们。

其次，我要谈谈中秋节的传统。看!中国家庭的花园里有一棵大树。所有的家庭成员都坐在树下的一张大桌子旁边露天。他们正在吃月饼，欣赏天空中的满月。这是一个家庭聚会晚餐。月饼和月亮代表了一个家庭的爱。我认为这是世界上最有价值的东西之一。

第三，这是一个非常好的机会，在中秋节做出三个愿望。我的愿望是：第一，我，未来的宇航员，有一天想去月球，和天空和星星呆在一起; 第二，我希望世界上每个人都能和家人在一起，永远地与家人分享爱意; 第三，我希望每个人的梦想都是真的。

那是我心中的中秋节。我将永远重新成员：东方或西方，家是最好的。