英语题型练习之改写句子的画线部分最新20篇

如果真的想兼顾文字，不如在练逻辑练累的时候(我知道很容易累，很枯燥)，专门拿出一点时间去写一些句子，效果更好。

如果说模版的话，这样就足够了。模版这个东西，背太多没好处，太容易局限思维，还有雷同的风险。

第五，培养找到错误的能力

还要说明一点，以上是针对整个AW而言。对于argument，特别需要注意的是培养找到错误的能力。

具体方法是，阅读一定量的题目。

这样的好处有二：

一、通过阅读题目，只找错误来训练。

二、没有谁能保证argument里面不会出现一个你不认识的单词，万一是个关键词，那可就……

argument其实和issue也是想通的，锻炼一者的同时另一者一定也会提高，所以不要纠结浪费时间的问题。

第六，关于机经

我的意见是，反正写什么都是写，不如按照机经写。当然，如果能写很多很多，那我的意见没有什么参考价值。

综上所述，要想获得新GRE满分作文，掌握正确的复习方法是很重要的，各位考生可以结合自身的具体情况，参考以上这六种经验总结来帮助自己获得新GRE写作高分。

[GRE作文高分经验分享

下面是由语文迷网小编精心为大家整理提供的英语句子，供大家写作参考。

1、Time flies.

时光易逝。

2、Time is money.

一寸光阴一寸金。

3、Time and tide wait for no man.

岁月无情;岁月易逝;岁月不待人。

4、Time tries all.

时间检验一切。

5、Time tries truth.

时间检验真理。

6、Time past cannot be called back again.

光阴一去不复返。

7、All time is no time when it is past.

光阴一去不复返。

8、No one can call back yesterday;Yesterday will not be called again.

昨日不复来。

9、Business neglected is business lost.

忽视职业便是放弃职业。

10、One today is worth two tomorrows.

一个今天胜似两个明天。

11、The morning sun never lasts a day.

好景不常;朝阳不能光照全日。

12、Christmas comes but once a year.

圣诞一年只一度。

13、Pleasant hours fly past.

快乐时光去如飞。

14、Happiness takes no account of time.

欢娱不惜时光逝。

15、Time tames the strongest grief.

时间能缓和极度的悲痛。

16、The day is short but the work is much.

工作多，光阴迫。

17、Never deter till tomorrow that which you can do today.

今日事须今日毕，切勿拖延到明天。

18、Have you somewhat to do tomorrow,do it today.

明天如有事，今天就去做。

19、To him that does everything in its proper time,one day is worth three.

事事及时做，一日胜三日。

20、To save time is to lengthen life.

节省时间就是延长生命。

21、Everything has its time and that time must be watched.

万物皆有时，时来不可失。

22、Take time when time cometh,lest time steal away.

时来必须要趁时，不然时去无声息。

23、When an opportunity is neglected,it never comes back to you.

机不可失，时不再来;机会一过，永不再来。

24、Make hay while the sun shines.

晒草要趁太阳好。

25、Strike while the iron is hot.

趁热打铁。

26、Work today,for you know not how much you may be hindered tomrrow.

今朝有事今朝做，明朝可能阻碍多。

27、Punctuality is the soul of business.

守时为立业之要素。

28、Procrastination is the thief of time.

因循拖延是时间的大敌;拖延就是浪费时间。

29、Every tide hath ist ebb.

潮涨必有潮落时。

30、Knowledge is power.

知识就是力量。

31、Wisdom is more to be envied than riches.

知识可羡，胜于财富。

32、Wisdom is better than gold or silver.

知识胜过金银。

33、Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.

胸中有知识，胜于手中有钱。

34、Wisdom is a good purchase though we pay dear for it.

为了求知识，代价虽高也值得。

35、Doubt is the key of knowledge.

怀疑是知识之钥。

36、If you want knowledge,you must toil for it.

若要求知识，须从勤苦得。

37、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.

浅学误人。

38、A handful of common sense is worth a bushel of learning.

少量的常识，当得大量的学问。

39、Knowledge advances by steps and not by leaps.

知识只能循序渐进，不能跃进。

40、Learn wisdom by the follies of others.

从旁人的愚行中学到聪明。

41、It is good to learn at another man’s cost.

前车可鉴。

42、Wisdom is to the mind what health is to the body.

知识之于精神，一如健康之于肉体。

43、Experience is the best teacher.

经验是最好的教师。

44、Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.

经验是知识之父，记忆是知识之母。

45、Dexterity comes by experience.

熟练来自经验。

46、Practice makes perfect.

熟能生巧。

47、Experience keeps a dear school,but fools learn in no other.

经验学校学费高，愚人旁处学不到。

48、Experience without learning is better than learning without experience.

有经验而无学问，胜于有学问而无经验。

49、Wit once bought is worth twice taught.

由经验而得的智慧，胜于学习而得的智慧;一次亲身的体会，胜过两次的教师教导。

50、Seeing is believing.

百闻不如一见。

拓展阅读：段首万能句子

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?

名人名言必背部分

在英语作文中，我们经常会引用一些名人名言。这里就向大家介绍一些，务必要全部脱口而出!

Culture 文化篇

1.A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight.(P. B. Shelley ， British poet )伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉。(英国诗人 雪莱。 P.B)

2.Art is a lie that tells the truth 。( Picasso ， Spanish painter )美术是揭示真理的谎言。

(西班牙画家 毕加索)

3.Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest.

(Mark Twain ， American novelist )幽默被人正确地解释为“以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑”。(美国小说家 马克·吐温)

4.The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation; the two keep in their downward tendency.( Johan Wolfgang von Goethe ， German poet)文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落。这两者走下坡路的时间是齐头并进的。(德国诗人歌德 。 J 。 W 。)

5.When one loves one‘s art no service seems too hard 。(O. Henry， American novelist)一旦热爱艺术，什么奉献也不难。 (美国小说家 欧·亨利)

Education 教育篇

6.And gladly would learn ， and gladly teach 。( Chaucer ， British

poet)勤于学习的人才能乐意施教。(英国诗人， 乔叟)

7.Better be unborn than untaught ， for ignorance is the root of misfortune.(Plato ， Ancient Greek philosopher)与其不受教育，不如不生，因为无知是不幸的根源。(古希腊哲学家柏拉图)

Friendship 友谊篇

8. Some friends come and go like a season. Others are arranged in our lives for good reason.(Sharita Gadison)一些朋友随季节离去，而另外一些则伴我们度过美好的季节。

9.A true friend is someone you can disagree with and still remain friends.

For if not， they weren‘t true friends in the first place.(Sandy Ratliff)真朋友是可以与你有不同见解的，如果不是，首先就不是真朋友。

10.True friendship is felt， not said.(Mariecris Madayag)朋友是说不出的感觉。

11.Friends are like stars，you don‘t always see them， but you know they‘re always there.(Hulali Luta)朋友是感觉不到的存在。

12.Memories last forever， never do they die. Friends stay together， never say goodbye.(Melina Campos)记忆永不死，朋友永不说再见。

Health 健康篇

13.light heart lives long.( William Shakespeare ， British dramatist)豁达者长寿(英国剧作家莎士比亚。 W.)

14.Early to bed and early to rise ， makes a man healthy ， wealthy and wise.(Benjamin Franklin ， American president )早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。 (美国总统 富兰克林。B.)

15.The first wealth is health 。( Ralph Waldo Emerson ， American thinker)健康是人生第一财富。 (美国思想家爱默生。 R. W.)

《改写句子》

（根据划线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________

2.Whatdoyouwanttobe?（根据实际情况回答）

_______________________________________________________

3.Thesharklikesswimming.Thedolphinlikesswimming.（两句并一句）_______________________________________________________

（对划线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________

（根据划线提问）

_______________________________________________________

（对划线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________

（对划线部分提问）

________________________________________________________

（对划线部分提问）________________________________________________________

9.Ihaveacold.（根据答句写出问句）

________________________________________________________

10.Pleasetryonsometrousers.（改为否定句）

________________________________________________________

（根据划线部分提问）

_________________________________________________________

按要求改写句子：（50题）

1.. Liu Hua usually gets on line on Sundays.（改为一般疑问句）

2. Mary is wearing a beautiful skirt.（改为感叹句）

3. My brother is so young that he can’t go to school.（同义句转换）

4. My friend spent a few weeks in making that machine last year.（同义句转换） （对划线部分提问）

6．Mary does her homework at home.（改为否定句）

7. Mother often tells her children a story at bed time.（变为被动语态） 对划线部分强调)

9. This is my book.（改为复数形式） （对划线部分提问）

11. You sent me a present. I thank you very much for it.(合并为一个复合句)

12. As soon as the picnic baskets were unpacked, it began to rain.(用No sooner…than改写)

13. It is still believed in some countries that the earth is flat.(用“名词+同位语从句”改写)

14. Jane lived away from her children so that she could get some peace.(改为同义句)

15. We planned to show the film in the open air. The bad weather ruined our plan.（用不定式形式改写句子）

16. He was thoughtful to bring us the raincoat. (用 of+sb.+to do 或 for+sb.+to do 改写句子)

17. They will go on a group tour. They believe it is cheaper to do so.( 用v.+it+adj.+to do形式改写句子)

18. The rice which grows in this area is of a special kind.( 用分词短语改写句子)

19. He prayed silently and his eyes were closed. ( 用分词短语改写句子)

20. Tom fell ill. He had eaten too much ice-cream. ( 用动名词短语改写句子)

21.She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. （合并为定语从句）

22.Jane lived away from her children so that she could get some peace. （用不定式形式改写句子）

23. Here are some articles that you are to translate. （用不定式形式改写句子）

24. Professor Robinson was a teacher. He found that reward. ( 用v.+it+adj.+to do形式改写句子)

25. The cars that are parked in the fire lane will be ticketed. （用分词短语改写句子）

26. As the secretary was away, Mr Green had to type his final grade. ( 用分词短语改写句子)

27.A cold rain was falling. It was mixed with snow. ( 用分词短语改写句子)

28.As soon as the picnic baskets were unpacked, it began to rain.(用No sooner…than改写) 对划线部分提问)

30.I’ll give you all necessary information. （改为被动句）

31.Fire destroyed much of London in the 17th century. （改为被动句）

32.They are pulling down the old theatre. （改为被动句）

33.You can find answers to the exercises in the Teacher’s Book. （改为被动句）

34. My father has breakfast at 8 every day.(改为一般疑问句)

35. The boy is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)

36.We found all our seats occupied. （改为被动句）

37.Are there any children in the garden?(改为单数形式)

38. This is my book. (改为复数形式) . (对划线部分提问)

40.Bob showed me an easier way to do the experiment. （改为被动句）

41. He dares to tell the truth.（改为否定句） （对划线部分提问）

43. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening. （改为一般疑问句）

44. It is an interesting story.（改为感叹句） （对划线部分提问）

46 The moon is shining brightly. （改为感叹句） （对划线部分提问）

48.The box is so heavy. I can’t lift it. (改为同义句)

give her more responsibility. (用分词短语替换划线部分)

50.V

(用分词短语替换划线部分)

答案：

1. Does Li Hua usually get on line on Sunday？

2. What a beautiful skirt Mary is wearing!

3. My brother is too young to go to school.

4. It took my friend a few weeks to make that machine last year.

5.Who is going to read the next lesson this evening.

6. Mary does not do her homework at home.

7. Her children are told a story at bed time. Or: A story is told to her children at bed

time.

8. It was by the end of last week that we had learned five English songs.

9. Those are our books.

10. How long have the twins stayed with their grandparents?

11.( I )Thank you very much for the present (which/that) you sent me..

12.No sooner had the picnic baskets been unpacked than it began to rain.

13. The belief that the earth is flat is still held in some countries.

14. Jane lived away from her children to get some peace.(or: Jane lived away from her children in order to get some peace. Or: Jane lived away from her children so as to get some peace.)

15. The bad weather ruined our plan to show the film in the open air.

16. It was thoughtful of him to bring us the raincoat.

17. They believe it cheaper to go on a group tour..

18. The rice growing in this area is of a special kind.

19. He prayed silently ,(with) his eyes closed.

20. Eating too much ice-cream made Tom ill.

21.She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.

22.Jane lived away from her children to/in order to/so as to get some peace.

23. Here are some articles for you to translate.

24. Professor Robinson found it rewarding to be a teacher.

25. The cars parked in the fire lane will be ticketed.

26.The secretary being away, Mr Green had to type his final grade.

27.A cold rain was falling, mixed with snow.

28.No sooner had the picnic baskets been unpacked than it began to rain.

29 Who is going to read the next lesson this evening?

30.All necessary information will be given to you . (or: You will be given all necessary information . )

31.Much of London was destroyed by fire in the 17th century.

32.The old theatre is being pulled down.

33.Answers to the exercises can be found in the Teacher’s Book.

34 Does my father have breakfast at 8 every day?

35. The boy is so young that he can’t go to school. (or: The boy is not old enough to go to school.)

36. All our seats were found occupied.

37.Is there child in the garden?

38. These are my books.

39. Whom did my father speak with yesterday?

40.I was shown the easier way to do the experiment. Or: An easier way to do the experiment was shown to me.

41. He doesn’t dare to tell the truth. 或He dare not tell the truth.

42. How long have they lived here?

43. Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening?

44. What an interesting story (it is)! 或How interesting the story is!

45 How often does this magazine come out?

46 How brightly the moon is shining!

47.Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?

48.The box is too heavy to lift.

49.Having worked with that technician before, we were reluctant to give her more responsibility.

50.Very slowly he pulled himself to his feet, using the table as an aid.

79. Bob showed me an easier way to do the experiment.（改为被动句）

80. I’ll give you all necessary information. （改为被动句）

81. Fire destroyed much of London in the 17th century. （改为被动句）

82.They are pulling down the old theatre. （改为被动句）

83.You can find answers to the exercises in the Teacher’s Book. （改为被动句）

84.Two storms have hit the area in the past three weeks. （改为被动句）

答案：

79. I was shown the easier way to do the experiment. Or: An easier way to do the experiment was shown to me.

80. All necessary information will be given to you.（or: You will be given all necessary information.）

81.Much of London was destroyed by fire in the17 th century.

82.The old theatre is being pulled down.

83. Answers to the exercises can be found in the Teacher’s Book.

84. The area has been hit by two storms in the past three weeks.

71. You sent me a present. I thank you very much for it.

(combine one sentence)

72.He admires Tom. This surprises me.

(combine one sentence)

give her more

responsibility.

(change underlined part into a participle phrase)

74.V

(change underlined part into a participle phrase) (change underlined part into a participle phrase)

76.The doctor didn’(change the underlined part into an infinitive phrase)

77.Cliff is a doctor. He finds his job rewarding.

(using “v.+it+adj./n.+infinitive”)

78.Tom often smokes while eating.His friends consider it is bad manner.

(using “v.+it+adj./n.+infinitive”)

79.The box is so heavy. I can’t lift it.

(using “too…to”)

(change underlined part into a participle phrase)

答案：

71. Thank you very much for the present( that) you sent me.

72.He admires Tom, which surprises me.

73.Having worked with that technician before, we were reluctant to give her more responsibility.

74.Very slowly he pulled himself to his feet, using the table as an aid.

75.(If) the weather permitting, the rock concert will be given in the open air.

76.The doctor didn’t undertake for them to cure the rare disease

77.Cliff finds it rewarding to be a doctor.

78. Tom’s friends consider it bad manner for him to smoke while eating.

79.The box is too heavy to lift.

80.The cars parked in the fire lane will be ticketed.

71. Tom’s leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match in a wheelchair. (combine one sentence)

72.I have just got a letter from my sister. The letter is full of interesting news. (combine one sentence)

73.In hospital they wake patients at 6 a.m. This is much too early.

(combine one sentence)

(change underlined part into a participle phrase)

the hotel manager required all customers to leave their rooms head for the nearest exit.

(change underlined part into a participle phrase) (change the underlined part into an infinitive phrase)

’t have the right to do so.

1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的谚语所说

2....be nothing but... ....不过就是...

3.from where i stand.... 从我的立场来说

4.give oneself a chance to.....给某人一个机会去...

5.i feel sure that...我坚信...

6....is the best way to make sure that....确保...的最好办法是...

7.we must do our absolute best to....我们必须竭尽全力做...

8.there is no denying the fect that...无可否认....

9.nothing is more adj. than to v.没有比...更重要的了

10.As the world that we living today, people turns to /things turns to:在当今社会里，人民总是(或者)事物总是(这句话可以替代，nowadays. )

11.From my point of view , that .....从我的想法里，。。。。。、(这句话可以替代，I think)

12.Soon after that :紧接着。(可以替代AFTER.)、

13.As this result turns out to be.....(最后这个结果会。。。。)

14.still as the result of been.........(最后的结果还是。。。。)

15.On the other hand of this / the argument:(但是从另一方面想。。。。)

16.To the point that i can no longer think of:( 我已近想不出。。。。。)

17.Personlly i think that (我个人认为。。。。。)

18.the consequnce will be.....( 这个是最终会。。。。)

(1)In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

(2)Admittedly, this limit has made it possible for the public to realize the importance of environmental protection and enable we Chinese people to cherish the beauty of our communities.

可以承认，这一限制已经使得公众认识到环境保护的重要性，并且使得我们中国人去珍惜我们美丽的社区。

(3)Although many people claim that, along with the rapid economic development, the number of people who use bicycle is decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information I’ve collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

虽然很多人承认，随着经济的快速发展，使用自行车的人数正在下降，自行车一定会消失。根据我最近几年所收集到的信息使我相信自行车会在现代社会中扮演一个非常重要的角色。

(4)Most people are under the illusion that a college degree guarantees success. There is no such guarantee without hard work.

许多人错误地认为大学学位能保证成功。不努力工作就没有这样的保证。

(5)While the inclination to procrastinate is common, one must fully consider the detrimental impact of unnecessary delays.

虽然拖延的倾向是普遍的，但是人们应该充分考虑到不必要的延误造成的有害影响。

(6)The tendency to take things for granted is understandable, but the need for one to rationally evaluate the circumstances of any situation is absolutely essential.

想当然的倾向是可以理解的，但是，理智地估计任何情形的情况是完全必需的。

(7)From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parentsadvantages.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出如下结论：尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

(8) From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages,its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。(结论句式)

(9)While achieving success is easier said than done, persistence does in fact pay off. One of the most important traits of a successful person is self-confidence, another is desire, and still another is determination.

获得成功说起来比做起来容易，然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信，第二是渴望，还有一个是决心。

(10)Independence offers many advantages, the first and foremost of which is self-determination.

独立带来很多好处，首先也是最重要的是自决

(11)There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards the worship of money . A recent survey showed that X percent of respondents ranked getting rich as their top priority , compared to X percent only a few years ago . Why do people fail to realize that wealth does not necessarily bring happiness?

近年来出现了对社会有害的拜金主义倾向。最近的一项调查表明，X%的调查对象把致富作为他们的首选，相比之下，就在几年前，只有X%的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到财富不一定带来幸福呢?

(12) Most people are of the opinion that wealth provides solutions to all problems. But in spite of the material benefits wealth provides , I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.

大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是，我认为，尽管财富提供物质上的利益，一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求，而是集中精力追求幸福。

Learning English

How to learn English well?Maybe a mass of students cannot get rid of it.When it comes to Learning English,remembering words is one of the most important things to do.But remembering words is not a good business,it can take much time to do.And when you remember them,you may forget after several days.If you want to remember them for a long time,you should do it by imagination.As you remember a word,you can make a sentence to describe it.Then it can leave in your mind for a long time,even forever.

Spoken English is also important.It can be improved by reading aloud.If you read frequently,your Spoken English cannot be much bad.

Believe in yourself,you can learn English well.

[高一英语作文练习素材

河水哗哗的向远方奔跑。下面是小编收集了句子改写的拟人句，欢迎阅读。

1、夜空的繁星闪闪发亮。——夜空的繁星闪着亮亮的眼睛。

2、鸟在树上叫。——鸟在树上歌唱。

3、一大早，老黄牛就到河边喝水。——一大早，老黄牛踱着慢悠悠的步伐就到河边喝水。

4、太阳从东方升起来了。——太阳起床了，懒洋洋地从东方升起。

5、鲜花盛开了。——鲜花绽开了笑脸。

6、树上的知了在不住的叫着。——树上的知了在不住地歌唱。

7、一本笔记本放在桌子上。——一本笔记本躺卧在桌子上。

8、河水哗哗的流向远方。——河水哗哗的向远方奔跑。

9、春天到了，小草长出来了。——春天到了，小草从草里冒出了小脑袋。

学号：专项练习：按要求改写句子。

1.就划线部分提问)__________yourbag?

2.CanIgotoQingdaobytrain?肯定回答_____,__________.

3.I’就划线部分提问)________you____todothisweekend?

4.就划线部分提问)

__________yourteacherusually_____toschool?

5.She’就划线部分提问)________she____?

6.Arethereanytreesinthecity?(作否定回答)____,there_______any.

7.用另一词替换划线部分,句意不变.)He____seethecard.

8.对划线部分提问)____doyougotoschool?

9.对划线部分提问)____yourhobby?

10.I’对划线部分提问)________yougoing?

11.Iamgoingtomakethebed.(改成现在进行时)I________thebed.

12.Areyougoingtobuyanewbook?(肯定回答)____,I____.

13.Theylikereadingbooks.(用He改写)He________books.

14.Hegoestoworkbybus.(变为一般疑问句)____he____toworkbybus?

15.__________theschool?It’snearthepostoffice.

16.I’对划线部分提问)____areyougoingto____?

17.Igetoffatthecinema.(改为一般将来时)I’m_______getoffatthecinema.

18.____canI____tothemuseum?Gostraightfor5minutes.Thenturnleft.

19.I’mgoingtothecinema?(改为一般疑问句)_________goingtothecinema?

20.____________?Mymotherisanartist.

21.____________?Myfathergoestoworkbytaxi.

22.____________?Amyisgoingtobeawriter.

23.______________?Iamastudent.

24.划线部分提问)________Rose____from?

25.I’mgoingtobeaTVreporter.(变一般疑问句)

____you____________aTVreporter?

26.Mymotherworksinastore.(变否定句)Mymother________inastore.

27.CanIgotothebookstorebybike?否定回答No,________.

28.Ilikedrawingpictures.改为否定句.I________drawingpictures.

29.对划线部分提问____doyougotoBeiJing?

30.DoessheteachEnglish?否定回答____,________.

31.Whatareyoudoingnow?(用nextmonth改写)

____________________________

32.WecleantheclassroomonFridays.(用tomorrow改写)

_____________________

33.WearegoingtostudytrafficrulesnextWednesday.(用He改写)

______________________

34.MikeandAmylikelisteningtomusic.用Amy改写

_______________________

35.对划线部分提问.__________Igo?

36.Ilikesinging.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

_______________________________________________________________

37.Thisismypenpal.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

_______________________________________________________________

38.Hegoestoworkbybus.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

_______________________________________________________________

39.Theyliveinthecountry.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

_______________________________________________________________

40.Ihaveafriend.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

_________________________________________________________________

41.Jimlikescollectingleaves.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

_________________________________________________________________

42.Hecangowithus.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

________________________________________________________________

43.MyfriendlivesinShanghai.变一般疑问句并肯否回答

_________________________________________________________________

44.I’m____(go)tothezootomorrow.

45.CanI____(help)you?

46.Where____(be)thepostoffice?

47.对划线部分提问_________helike?

48.Mikeisa____.He____atafactory.(work)

49.Whatdoesyoursister____?(do)

50.I’mgoing____(learn)Kungfutomorrow.

51.52.

53.I’54.Heisastudent.(改成一般疑问句）______a___?

55.Theyoftengohometogether.改为一般疑问句________often____hometogether?

56.对画线部分提问)____isJim____?

57.LiuTaousuallywatchesTVonSaturday.(改成一般疑问句）

____LiuTaousually____TVonSaturday?

58.对划线部分提问）________isJack?

59.Thechildrenliketheball.改一般疑问句

______thechildren________theball?

60.Pleaseputtheclotheshere.改为否定句

_______puttheclotheshere,________.

61.就划线部分提问)

What________________theygetup?

五、按要求改写句子。就划线部分提问)

________________yourfriend________from?（对画线部分提问）

yougettotheArtMuseum?3.Thereisonestoponthisroad.(对划线部分提问)

________________________________thereonthisroad?

（对划线部分提问）

______________upasearlyasSuYang?

th（对划线部分提问）

isittoday?

6.What’sthematterwithyou?(同义句)

_______________________withyou?

7.Ilikesummerbest.（改为同义句）

My__________________issummer.

8.ThegirldoeswellinMaths.（改为否定句）

Thegirl________________wellinMaths.

9.JimcannotswimasfastasBen.（改为同义句）

Bencanswim________________Jim.

10.Helenwouldliketoreadthenewwordsforus.（改为一般疑问句）

________Helen________toreadthenewwordsforus？

11.HereadaboutanEnglishboyyesterday.(改为一般疑问句/否定回答)

_____________________________________?No,he________.___________________brother______?

13.Hedidhishomeworkintheclassroom.（改为否定句）

He___________________hishomeworkintheclassroom.

14.It’sabouttwokilometersawayfromhere.(就划线部分提问)

______________________________________________________?

15.JimwasgoodatMaths.(改同义句)1

______________________________________________________.

16.I’mgoingtowritealetterthisafternoon.(用now替换thisafternoon)

______________________________________________________.

17.He’dlikeayo-yoashispresent.(改同义句和一般疑问句)

（1）He________________haveayo-yoashispresent.

（2）________________________ayo-yoashispresent?

18.HelenwentonanoutingwithhermotherlastSunday.(改为否定句)

Helen____________________anoutingwithhermotherlastSunday.

19.Nancyswimswell.(用who,Tom改成比较级问句形式)

______________________,NancyorTom?对划线部分提问，两种方法)

_______________________they______ho

me?

________________they_______home?21.JimisgoodatEnglishandMath.（对画线部分提问）

______________Jim_____________?

22.Thecomputerisverynice.（改为感叹句）

_______________thecomputer_____!

________________________computer!

参考答案:

1.Wheredoes,come2.Howcan3.Howmanystopsare4.Whogets

5.Whatdate6.What’sthematter7.favouriteseason8.doesn’tdo

9.fasterthan10.Would,like11.DohereadaboutanEnglishboyyesterday?No,hedidn’t.

12.Wheredoesyour,live13.didn’tdo14.Howfarisitfromhere?

15.JimdidwellinMaths16.I’mwritingaletter17.wantsto,Wouldhelike

18.didn’tgoon19.Whoswimsbetter20.Whattimedid,get,Whendid,get

21.Whatis,goodat22.Hownice,is/Whatanice

英语写作中有不少短语和表达大家会经常用到，下面我们就总结了100条常用的短语和表达句子，希望能给大家一些参考。

1. 经济的快速发展 the rapiddevelopment of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长theremarkableimprovement/ steady growth ofpeople’s livingstandard

3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw publicattention

8.不可否认 Itis undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10.有争议性的问题 a controversialissue

11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16.双方的论点 argument on both sides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

18.对…必不可少 be indispensableto …

19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

20.…也不例外 …be no exception

21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…

22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychologicalburden

30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

36.综合素质 comprehensivequality

37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

38.加大了…的可能性 increase the chances of

39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40. 应当承认 Admittedly

41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43.可靠的信息源 a reliablesource of information

44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I

46.方便快捷 convenient andefficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection /environmentallyfriendly

49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of scienceandtechnology

51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of theformer/latteropinion

53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the followingreasons/evidence

54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

55. 理论和实践相结合 integratetheory with practice

56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

59.长远利益. interest in the long run

60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantagesanddisadvantages

61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorableconditions andavoidunfavorable ones

62.取其精髓，去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreastwiththe latest development of …

66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth。

67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …

68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。(不推荐用。。。) No gardenwithout weeds。

69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。

70.重视 attach great importance to…

71.社会地位 social status

72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scopeof knowledge

74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally

75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, hold the opinion/beliefthat

78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relievestress/ burden

79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。

80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 大写)

83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding

88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

89.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity ofoursociety

91.更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

92.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society

93.实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true

94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:

95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with

96.其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place

97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore

98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,

99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,

100.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go

do语句能够改写为语句篇一：C++程序设计

单选题

1.C++源程序文件的缺省扩展名为()。

A.cppB.exeC.objD.lik

2.由C++源程序文件编译而成的目标文件的缺省扩展名为()。

A.cppB.exeC.objD.lik

3.由C++目标文件连接而成的可执行文件的缺省扩展名为()。

A.cppB.exeC.objD.lik

4.编写C++程序一般需经过的几个步骤依次是()。

A.编译、编辑、连接、调试

B.编辑、编译、连接、调试

C.编译、调试、编辑、连接

D.编辑、调试、编辑、连接

5.以下标识符中不全是保留字的是（）。

A.caseforint

B.defaultthenwhile

C.boolclasslong

D.gotoreturnchar

6.能作为C++程序的基本单位是()。

A.字符B.语句C.函数D.源程序文件

7.程序中主函数的名字为（）。

A.mainB.MAINC.MainD.任意标识符

8.C++程序的基本模块为（）。

A.表达式B.标识符C.语句D.函数

9.可用作C++语言用户标识符的一组标识符是()。

A.voiddefine+WORD

B.a3_b3_123YN

C.for-abcCase

D.2aDOsizeof

10.存储以下数据，占用存储字节最多的是（）。

A.0B.‘0’C.“0”D.0.0

11.程序运行中需要从键盘上输入多于一个数据时，各数据之间应使用()符号作为分隔符。

A.空格或逗号B.逗号或回车C.逗号或分号D.空格或回车

12.设”inta=12;”，则执行完语句”a+=a*a;”后，a的值是()。

A.12B.144C.156D.288

13.

假设在程序中a、b、c均被定义成整型，所赋的值都大于1，则下列能正确表示代数式1的表达式是()。abc

A.1.0/a*b*cB.1/(a*b*c)C.1/a/b/(float)cD.1.0/a/b/c

14.设”inta=15,b=26;”，则”cout

A.15B.26,15C.15,26D.26

15.设x是一个bool型的逻辑量，y的值为10，则表达式x&&y的值为（）。

A.1B.0C.与x值相同D.与x值相反

16.x>0&&x

A.x10B.x10

C.x0&&x>10

17.x>0||y==5的相反表达式为（）。

A.x

C.x>0||y!=5D.x>0&&y==5

18．设x和y均为bool量，则x&&y为真的条件是()。

A.它们均为真B.其中一个为真

C.它们均为假D.其中一个为假

19．设x和y均为bool量，则x||y为假的条件是()。

A.它们均为真B.其中一个为真

C.它们均为假D.其中一个为假

20.字符串”a+b=12 ”的长度为（）。

A.6B.7C.8D.9

21.假定下列x和y均为int型变量，则不正确的赋值为（）。

A.x+=y++B.x++=y++C.x=++yD.++x=++y

22.下列的符号常量定义中，错误的定义是（）。

A.constM=10;B.constintM=20;

C.constcharch;D.constboolmark=true;

23.循环语句“for(inti=0;i

()。

A.1B.n-1C.nD.n+1

24.在下面循环语句中循环体执行的次数为（）。

for(inti=0;i

if(i>n/2)break;

A.n/2B.n/2+1C.n/2-1D.n-1

25.在下面循环语句中内层循环体S语句的执行总次数为（D）。

for(inti=0;i

for(intj=i;j

2A.nB.(n+1)/2C.n(n-1)/2D.n(n+1)/2

26.在下面循环语句中循环体执行的次数为（）。

inti=0,s=0;while(s

A.4B.5C.6D.7

27.在下面循环语句中循环体执行的次数为（A）。

inti=0;doi++;while(i*i

A.4B.3C.5D.2

28.当处理特定问题时的循环次数已知时，通常采用（）来解决。

A.for循环B.while循环C.do循环D.switch语句

29.循环体至少被执行一次的语句为（）。

A.for循环B.while循环C.do循环D.任一种循环

30.switch语句能够改写为（）语句。

A.forB.ifC.doD.while

31.do语句能够改写为（）语句。

A.复合B.ifC.switchD.while

32.在下面的一维数组定义中，哪一个有语法错误。（）

A.inta[]={1,2,3};B.inta[10]={0};

C.inta[];D.inta[5];

33.在下面的字符数组定义中，哪一个有语法错误。（）。

A.chara[20]=”abcdefg”;B.chara[]=”x+y=55.”;

C.chara[15];D.chara[10]=’5’;

34.在下面的二维数组定义中，正确的是()。

A.inta[5][];B.inta[][5];

C.inta[][3]={{1,3,5},{2}};D.inta[](10);

35.假定一个二维数组的定义语句为“inta[3][4]={{3,4},{2,8,6}};”，则元素a[1][2]的值为（）。

A.2B.4C.6D.8

36.假定一个二维数组的定义语句为“inta[3][4]={{3,4},{2,8,6}};”，则元素a[2][1]的值为（）。

A.0B.4C.8D.6

37.若定义了函数double*function(),则函数function的返回值为（）。

A.实数型B.实数的地址C.指向函数的指针D.函数的地址

38.以下说法中正确的是（）。

A.C++程序总是从第一个定义的函数开始执行

B.C++程序总是从main函数开始执行

C.C++函数必须有返回值，否则不能使用函数

D.C++程序中有调用关系的所有函数必须放在同一个程序文件中

39.以下叙述中不正确的是（）。

A.在一个函数中，可以有多条return语句

B.函数的定义不能嵌套，但函数的调用可以嵌套

C.函数必须有返回值

D.不同的函数中可以使用相同名字的变量

40.函数重载是指（）。

A.两个或两个以上的函数取相同的函数名，但形参的个数或类型不同

B.两个以上的函数取相同的名字和具有相同的参数个数，但形参的类型可以不同

C.两个以上的函数名字不同，但形参的个数或类型相同

D.两个以上的函数取相同的函数名，并且函数的返回类型相同

41.以下关于函数模板叙述正确的是（）。

A.函数模板也是一个具体类型的函数

B.函数模板的类型参数与函数的参数是同一个概念

C.通过使用不同的类型参数，函数模板可以生成不同类型的函数

D.用函数模板定义的函数没有类型

42.下列（）的调用方式是引用调用。

A.形参和实参都是变量B.形参是指针，实参是地址值

C.形参是引用，实参是变量D.形参是变量，实参是地址值

43.为了提高程序的运行速度，可将不太复杂的功能用函数实现，此函数应选择（）。

A.内联函数B.重载函数C.递归函数D.函数模板

44.函数原型语句正确的是（）。

A.intFunction(voida);B.voidFunction(int);

C.intFunction(a);D.voidint(doublea);

45.C++中函数返回值的类型是由（）决定的。

A.return语句中表达式的类型B.该函数定义时的类型

C.调用函数时的调用语句D.系统根据结果

46.以下函数的返回结果是（）。

intfunction(char*x){

char*p=x;while(*p++);return(p-x-1);

}

A.求字符串的长度B.将字符串x连接到字符串p后面

C.将字符串

x复制到字符串p中D.将字符串x反向存放

47.函数调用func((exp1,exp2),(exp3,exp4,exp5))中所含实参的个数为()个。

A.1B.2C.4D.5

48.设有如下函数定义

intf(char*s){

char*p=s;

while(*p!=’’)p++;

return(p-s);

}

在主函数中用cout

A.3B.4C.5D.6

49.以下正确的函数原型语句是()。

A.doublefun(intx,inty)

B.doublefun(intx;inty)

C.doublefun(int,int);

D.doublefun(intx,y);

50.以下正确的说法是（）。

A.用户调用标准库函数前，必须重新定义

B.用户可以重新定义标准库函数，若如此，该函数将失去原有含义

C.系统不允许用户重新定义标准库函数

D.用户调用标准库函数前，不必使用预编译命令将该函数所在文件包括到用户源文件中

51.函数调用不可以（）。

A.出现在一个表达式中

B.出现在执行语句中

C.作为一个函数的实参

D.作为一个函数的形参

52.以下正确的描述是（）。

A.函数的定义可以嵌套，函数的调用不可以嵌套

B.函数的定义不可以嵌套，函数的调用可以嵌套

C.函数的定义和函数的调用均可以嵌套

D.函数的定义和函数的调用均不可以嵌套

53.若用数组名作为函数调用的实参，传递给形参的是（）。

A.数组的首地址B.数组中第一个元素的值

C.数组全部元素的值D.数组元素的个数

54.以下错误的描述是（）。

A.被调用函数中可以不用return语句

B.被调用函数中可以用多个return语句

C.被调用函数中，如果有返回值，就一定要有return语句

D.被调用函数中，一个return语句可返回多个值给调用函数

55.以下正确的描述是（）。

A.不允许设置参数的默认值

B.设置参数的默认值只能在定义函数时设置

C.设置参数的默认值时，应该设置右边的参数

D.设置参数的默认值时，应该全部参数都设置

56.采用重载函数的目的是（）。

A.实现共享B.减少空间

C.提高速度D.使用方便，提高可读性

57.将两个字符串连接起来组成一个字符串时，选用（）函数。

A.strlen()B.strcap()C.strcat()D.strcmp()

58.以下叙述中正确的是()。

A.使用#define可以为常量定义一个名字，该名字在程序中可以再赋另外的值

B.使用const定义的常量名有类型之分，其值在程序运行时是不可改变的

C.在程序中使用内联函数使程序的可读性变差

D.在定义函数时可以在形参表的任何位置给出缺省形参值

59.下面的标识符中，()是文件级作用域。

A.函数形参B.语句标号C.外部静态类标识符D.自动类标识符

60.以下叙述不正确的是()。

A.宏替换不占用运行时间B.宏名无类型

C.宏替换只是字符替换D.宏名必须用大写字母表示

61.C++语言的编译系统对宏命令的处理是()。

A.在程序运行时进行

B.在程序连接时进行

C.和C++程序的其它语句同时进行编译

D.在对源程序中其它成分正式编译之前进行

62.当#include后面的文件名用双引号括起来时，寻找被包含文件的方式是()。

A.直接按系统设定的标准方式搜索目录

B.先在源程序所在目录搜索，再按系统设定的标准方式搜索目录

C.仅仅搜索源程序所在目录

D.搜索当前逻辑盘上的所有目录

63.当#include后面的文件名用尖括号括起来时，寻找被包含文件的方式是()。

A.直接按系统设定的标准方式搜索目录

B.先在源程序所在目录搜索，再按系统设定的标准方式搜索目录

C.仅仅搜索源程序所在目录

D.搜索当前逻辑盘上的所有目录

64.在下面存储类中，()对象的可见性与生存期不一致。

A.外部类B.自动类C.内部静态类D.寄存器类

65.在下面存储类中，（）的对象不是局部变量。

A.外部静态类B.自动类C.函数形参D.寄存器类

do语句能够改写为语句篇二：C++程序设计

1.以下正确的说法是（）。

A.用户调用标准库函数前，必须重新定义

B.用户可以重新定义标准库函数，若如此，该函数将失去原有含义

C.系统不允许用户重新定义标准库函数

D.用户调用标准库函数前，不必使用预编译命令将该函数所在文件包括到用户源文件中答案：B

2.do语句能够改写为（）语句。

A.复合

B.if

C.switch

D.while

答案：D

3.循环语句“for(inti=0;i＜n;i++)cout＜＜i*i＜＜’’;”中循环体执行的次数为（）。

A.1

B.n-1

C.n

D.n+1

答案：C

4.在下面循环语句中循环体执行的次数为（）。for(inti=0;i＜n;i++)if(i＞n/2)break;

A.n/2

B.n/2+1

C.n/2-1

D.n-1

答案：B

5.下列适宜采用inline定义函数情况是（）。

A.函数体含有循环语句

B.函数体含有递归语句

C.函数代码少、频繁调用

D.函数代码多、不常调用

答案：C

6.定义p并使p指向动态空间中的包含30个整数的数组所使用的定义语句为（）。

A.int*p=newint[30]；

B.int*p=newint(30)；

C.int*p=new[30]；

D.*p=newint[30]；

答案：A

7.将两个字符串连接起来组成一个字符串时，选用（）函数。

A.strlen()

B.strcap()

C.strcat()

D.strcmp()

答案：C

8.switch语句能够改写为（）语句。

A.for

B.if

C.do

D.while

答案：B

9.关于void指针，下列说法正确的是（）。

A.void指针就是不能指向任何数据的指针

B.void指针就是已定义而未初始化的指针

C.指向任何类型数据的指针可直接赋值给一个void指针

D.void指针值可直接赋给一个非void指针

答案：C

10.循环while(inti=0)i--；执行次数是（）。

A.0

B.1

C.5

D.6

答案：A

11.预处理命令在程序中都是以（）符号开头的。

A.*

B.#

C.＆

D.@

答案：B

12.以下能正确地定义整型变量a,b和c，并为其赋初值5的语句是（）。

A.inta=b=c=5；

B.inta,b,c=5；

C.a=5,b=5,c=5；

D.a=b=c=5；

答案：A

13.若有说明语句:charc=72则变量c（）。

A.包含1个字符

B.包含2个字符

C.包含3个字符

D.说明不合法，c的值不确定

答案：A

14.可用作C++语言用户标识符的一组标识符是（）。

A.voiddefine+WORD

B.a3_b3_123YN

C.for-abcCase

D.2aDOsizeof

答案：B

15.以下标识符中不全是保留字的是（）。

A.caseforint

B.defathenwhile

C.boolclasslong

D.gotoreturnchar

答案：B

16.下列变量名中，（）是合法的。

A.Forest

B.byte-size

C.double

D.A+a

答案：A

17.函数调用func((exp1,exp2),(exp3,exp4,exp5))中所含实参的个数为（）个。

A.1

B.2

C.4

D.5

答案：B

18.this指针存在的目的是（）。

A.保证基类私有成员在子类中可以被访问

B.保证基类保护成员在子类中可以被访问

C.保证每个对象拥有自己的数据成员，但共享处理这些数据成员的代码

D.保证基类公有成员在子类中可以被访问

答案：C

19.定义类的动态对象数组时，系统只能够自动调用该类的（）对其进行初始化。

A.友员

B.析构函数

C.无参构造函数

D.类成员

答案：C

20.对两个数组a和b进行如下初始化:chara[]="ABCDEF";charb[]={‘A’,‘B’,‘C’,‘D’

A.a和b数组完全相同

B.a和b中都存放字符串

C.sizeof(a)比sizeof(b)大

D.sizeof(a)与sizeof(b)相同

答案：C

21.对长度为N的线性表进行顺序查找，在最坏情况下所需要的比较次数为（）。

A.N+1

B.N

C.(N+1)/2

D.N/2

答案：B

22.二维数组在内存中的存放顺序是（）。

A.按行存放

B.按列存放

C.由用户自己定义

D.由编译器决定

答案：A

23.假如指针p已经指向某个整型变量x，则(*p)++相当于（）。

A.x++

B.p++

C.*(p++)

D.&x++

答案：A

24.如有数组intnum[5]={12,13,14,15,16};则num[0]的值为（）。

A.12

B.13

C.14

D.15

答案：A

25.若p1、p2都是指向整型的指针，p1已经指向变量x，要使p2也指向x，正确的是（）。

A.p2=p1；

B.p2=**p1；

C.p2=&p1；

D.p2=*p1；

答案：A

26.有语句inta[10]={10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1}，*p=a；则数值为2的表达式是（）。

A.a[9]

B.*p[8]

C.*（a+8）

D.p+8

答案：C

27.在C++中，访问一个指针所指向的对象的成员所用的指向运算符是（）。

A.*

B.

C.->

D.=

答案：C

28.在面向对象的程序设计中，将一组对象的共同特性抽象出来形成（）。

A.对象

B.实例

C.类

D.数组

答案：C

29.在用C＋＋进行程序设计时，最好用（）代替malloc。

A.new

B.

C.指针

D.循环

答案：A

30.不同对象可以调用相同名称的函数，但执行完全不同行为的现象称为（）。

A.继承

B.访问控制

C.派生

D.多态性

答案：D

31.若定义了函数double*function(),则函数function的返回值为（）。

A.实数型

B.实数的地址

C.指向函数的指针

D.函数的地址

答案：B

32.所谓数据封装就是将一组数据和与这组数据有关操作组装在一起，形成一个实体，这实体也就

A.类

B.对象

非谓语动词系列训练（二）

一：在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子：

1.Whenhesawfromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.

-----___________fromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.(用分词)

2．Whenitwasseenfromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.(用分词)------_____________fromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.city.(用分词)

3.Whenhewasaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.

-------When________whyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.(用分词)

4.DoyouknowtheboywhoknowsJapanese?

-----Doyouknowtheboy___________Japanese?(用分词)

5.DoyouknowtheboywhoiscalledTom.

----Doyouknowtheboy________Tom.-(用分词)

6.Thisisthemanwhoorganizedtheactivity.

Thisistheman________________theactivity.(用分词)

7.Hefollowedhisstudentsandcamein.

------Hecamein,____________hisstudents(用分词)

8.Hecameinandwasfollowedbyhisstudents

-----Hecamein,____________byhisstudents(用分词)

9.Thewomanwhowasdressedinablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.

----Thewoman_____________inablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.(用分词)

10.Becauseheisaphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.

----_______aphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.(用分词)

11.Hewasbornonthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.

-----____________onthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.(用分词)

12.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunlessitiswateredeveryday.

---Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless____________everyday.(用分词)

13．Whenwewerewalkingdogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.

------When____________dogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.(用分词)

14.Hedonatedover10billiondollarsinorderthathecouldsponsoreducation,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.

-----Hedonatedover10billiondollars_____________education,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.(用不定式)

15Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,heplayedthepiano.

-----____________hishomework,heplayedthepiano.

16.Afterthebridgehadbeencompleted,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.

----______________________,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.

17ItissaidthatBellinventedthetelephone.

18.Bellissaid__________thetelephone.(用不定式)

19.Idon’tdecidewhatIshoulddo.

Idon’tdecidewhat__________(用不定式)

20.Ithappenedthathehadbeeninvited

----Hehappened_____________

21.Hewassoyoungthathecouldnotgotoschool.Hewastooyoung__________toschool.

22.Whenthetestwasfinished,webeganourholiday.

-----Thetest__________,webeganourholiday.(用独立主格结构)

23.Astimegoesby,hebecomsawareofit.

Withtime________by,hebecomesawareofthesignificantofit.

24.Themoon,whichtravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.

----Themoon,___________roundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.

25.Thoughhehadbeentoldseveraltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.

-----_______severaltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.

26.Aftertheproblemwassolved,hetookarest.

----Withtheproblem____________,hetookarest.

27.Iftimepermits,wewill

28．Helaythere,hishandclenched,hiseyeslookingstraightup.

---Helaythere,hishand_______,hiseyeslookingstraightup

29.IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,whichenabledmetounderstandtheloveinafamily.

------IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,______________metounderstandtheloveinafamily.(用分词)

30.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,whichattractslotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.

------Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,____________lotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.(用分词)

二：非谓语动词完成句子练习

therewasnodoctoravailable.(only)

,playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark?(spend)

.(think)

包括三名儿童）.(child)

5.根据他的话判断）,hedidwellinhisexam.(judge)

theTangDynasty.(date)

7.Thisisanarticle（由五部分组成）fiveparts.(consist)

fiveparts.(make)

assoonaspossible.(solve)

boredalotoffanstodeath.(concern)

,lcannotobjecttoyourmarriage.(concern)

子）atschool?（keep）

（躲在木箱里）behindthedoor.(hide)

,wehadtowalkhomelastnight.(be).

inthebroaddaylightyesterday.(rob)

（满是脚印）.(mark)

（石油价格上涨）,theeconomyofthatcountryisslowingdown.(go)

18.Whenthenationalflagisbeinghoisted,allthestudentsstandatattention,.(fix)

him,Idecidedtowriteagain.(hear)

20.Hedoesn’tseemtomindbyothers.(make)

nextweekisofgreatimportance.(hold)

isveryimportant.(hold)

isofgreatimportance.(hold)

theThirdWorld.(belong)

（致力于研究）,theprofessorpaidlittleattentiontohissurroundings.(devote)

inthemorning.(come)

（为了确保那孩子尽快康复），fivedoctorstookturnslookingafterhimdayandnight.(ensure)

，theoldmanstruggledtohisfeet.(help)

,theparentsweretakentothediningroom.（show）

（.support）

.（drop）

,Iamnotfamiliarwiththiskill.(tell)

（为了不被注意）byothers.(notice)

三：合并下列句子

1.Theannualschoolsportsmeetingwasheldyesterday.Itpresentedamarvelousopeningceremony.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2.Aftertheopeningceremony,wesatinthebaseofourclass.Wewaitedpatientlyforthebeginningoftherace.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3.Someofmyclassmatesworkveryhard,andtheyhopetofulfilltheirdream.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4..MyfriendChristinetookpartinthe800-meterrace.Shehadreceivedtrainingmanytimes,soshekeptcalmbeforetherace.After400meters,thoughshelookedtired,shestilltriedherbesttorun.Wescreamedandbeatthedrumwhenwesawshepassedby.Shewonthemedal,andwewereproudofit.(把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

四：语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一）

Freudwasoneofthefirstscientists[1]_________（make）seriousresearchofthemind.Themindisthecollectionofactivities[2]_________（base）inthebrainthatinvolvehowweact,think,feelandreason.Heusedlongtalkswithpatientsandthestudyofdreams[3]___________（search）forthecausesofmentalandemotionalproblems.Healsotriedhypnosis(催眠).Hewantedtoseeif[4]________（put）patientsintoasleep-likeconditionwouldhelpease

[5]________（trouble）minds.Inmostcaseshefoundtheeffectsonlytemporary.Freudworkedhard,althoughwhathedidmightsoundeasy.Hismethodinvolved[6]________(sit)withhispatientsand[7]________（listen）tothemtalk.Hehadthem[8]________（talk）aboutwhatevertheywerethinking.Allideas,thoughtsandanythingthatenteredtheirmindhadto

[9]___________（express）.Therecouldbeno[10]________（hold）backbecauseoffearorguilt.基础写作:最近，你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。你将作为学校的

学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况，请准备好你的解说词，文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达）

?位置交通：位于广州市西部，荔湾区；出行便利，步行到地铁站约10分钟。?学校历史：逾120年的悠久历史；现高中校区于2004年竣工并投入使用。?校园环境：占地面积约125,000平方米；植物繁茂，绿树成荫，环境优美。?校园设施：课室宽敞明亮，配备齐全；拥有标准运动设施，

其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。

?师生情况：目前学生约3000人，教师约200人；全体师生正在

为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。

?【写作要求】

?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】?句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

Goodmorning,teachers!WelcometoGuangdongExperimentalHighSchool!.....

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

非谓语动词练习答案

1．Seeing2.Seen(原句有误，请改成Whenitwasseenfromthetopofthemountain,thecityisbeautiful(用分词)3.asked4.knowing5.called6.organizing7.following8.followed9.dressed10.Being11.Born12.watered13.walking14.tosponsor15.Havingfinished16.Havingbeencompleted1718..tohaveinvented

19.todo20.tohavebeeninvited21.togo22finished23.going24.travelling25.HavingbeentoldTold26.solved27.permitting28.clenched29.enabling30.attracting

二：非谓语动词完成句子练习

Keys:

1.onlytobetold(that)2.tospendyourspare/freetime

3.thinkingabout4.includingthreechildren/threechildrenincluded

5.Judgingfrom/byhiswords/whathesaid

6.datingbackto/from(whichdatesbackto/from)

7.consistingof/whichconsistsof

8.madeupof/whichismadeupof9.tosolvetheproblem

10.concerningthefootballmatch11.As/SofarasIamconcerned

12.(in)keepingfivechildren13.hiddeninawoodenbox

14.Therebeingnobus15.tohavebeenrobbed

16.Seenfromthetopof17.Seeingfromthetopof

18.Tosee19.markedwithfootprints

20.thepriceofoilgoingup21.fixedon/uponthenationalflag

22.with(both)hishandstied23.Nothavingheardfrom

24.(his)beingmadefunof25.tobeheld

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …

这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先，……;第二,，……;第三，……

Why did …? For one thing …，for another …. Perhaps the primary reason is…

为什么会……?一个原因是……，令一个原因是……;或许其主要原因是……

I quite agree with the statement that … The reasons are chiefly as follows.

我十分赞同这一论述,即……，其主要原因如下:

列出解决办法:

Here are some suggestions for handling … 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.

The best way to solve the troubles is … 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.

批判错误观点和做法:

As far as something is concerned, … 就某事而言，……

It was obvious that …很显然,….

It may be true that …, but it doesnt mean that …

可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……

It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldnt ignore that …

认为……是很自然的,但我们不应忽视……

There is no evidence to suggest that … 没有证据表明……

一般疑问句、否定句

1.Lindaoftendoesherhomeworkafterschool.(改为一般疑问句)

________Lindaoften________herhomeworkafterschool?

2.Marysentherfriendacardtowishhimahappybirthday.(改为一般疑问句)

Maryherfriendacardtowishhimahappybirthday?

3.Hisfatherknowssomethingabouthowtocreatecomicstrips.(改为否定句)

Hisfather_________know_________abouthowtocreatecomicstrips.

4.MyhusbandhasneversentflowerstohismotheronMother’sDay.(改为一般疑问句)_________yourhusband_________sentflowerstohismotheronMother’sDay?

5．Weshalldonatemoneyandclothestothosewhoneedhelp.（改为一般疑问句）____________we___________moneyandclothestothosewhoneedhelp?

6.Iwanttosendthisletterbyexpressmail.(改为一般疑问句)

__________you__________tosendthisletterbyexpressmail?

7.BothmysisterandIlikereadingcomicstrips.(改为否定句)

_______ofus_______readingcomicstrips.

8.Mary’sfathertoldherhowtosolvetheproblemimmediately.(改为否定句)

Mary’sfather__________________herhowtosolvetheproblemimmediately.

9.TheGreeksoldierscapturedtheTrojansthroughatrickatlast.(改为一般疑问句)

____________theGreeksoldiers____________theTrojansthroughatrickatlast?

10.Martinhastowalktoschoolearlyinthemorning.（改为否定句）

Martin____________towalktoschoolearlyinthemorning.

11.Kittyhaspianolessonsatweekends.(改为一般疑问句)

Kittypianolessonsatweekends?

12.Theremovalmanputthewashingmachinenexttothefridge.(改为否定句)

Theremovalman________________thewashingmachinenexttothefridge

13.Peterhasalreadyfinishedhisproject.(改为否定句)

Peter________finishedhisproject________.

14.Bothofthetwinslikepopmusic.(改为否定句)

______ofthetwins______popmusic.

15.KatehasalreadyboughtacatfromMr.Wo’spetshop.(改为否定句)

Kate__________boughtacarfromMr.Wo’spetshop__________.

16.Samdrovetoworkyesterdaymorning.(改为否定句)

Sam__________________toworkyesterdaymorning.

17.Brucehastolookafterhislittlebrotheratweekends.(改为一般疑问句)

_________Bruce_________tolookafterhislittlebrotheratweekends?18.Mylittlesondidsomereadingbeforegoingtobedlastnight.（改为一般疑问句）___________yourlittleson_____________anyreadingbeforegoingtobed?

同义句

1.Theolderhegets,themoreforgetfulhebecomes.（保持原句意思）

Hebecomesmoreforgetful________________.

2.Sarahcan’tunderstandtheFrenchfilm.Cindycan’tunderstandit,either.(合并为一句)

________Sarah________CindycanunderstandtheFrenchfilm.Itwas________cold________thedrivercouldn’tgettheenginestarted.3.Itwastoocoldforthedrivertogettheenginestarted.(保持句意基本不变)

4.Alicedoessportsafterschool.Bendoessportsafterschool,too.（保持句意不变）Alicedoesportsafterschool.____________Ben.

5.Thefirewassofierce(凶猛的)thatnobodycouldenterthebuildingtorescuepeople.(保持句意基本不变)

Thefirewas_________fiercefor_________toenterthebuildingtorescuepeople.

6．Maryfinishedherwork.Thenshewenthome.（合并为一句）

Mary___________gohome_________shefinishedherwork.

7.Ifyouareverycareful,youwillmakefewmistakes(保持句意基本不变)

The__________carefulyouare,the__________mistakesyouwillmake.

8.Nancydoesn’twanttoownacar.Alandoesn’twanttowonacar,either.(合并为一句)__________Nancy__________Alanwantstoownacar.

9.Usethelinkmethodsothatyoucanimproveourmemory.(改为简单句)

Usethelinkmethod__________________toimproveourmemory.

10.Youwillbeunhealthyifyoudon’tdoexerciseregularly.(保持句意基本不变)

Youwillbeunhealthy_________you_________exerciseregularly.

11.Tokeeptheroomclean,weneedtowashpetdogsregularly.(保持句意基本不变)

Weneedto

washpetdogsregularly________________________wecankeeptheroomclean.

12.Iwillcallthepoliceifthatnoisedoesn’tstopsoon.(保持句意基本不变)

Iwillcallthepolice____________thatnoise____________soon.

13.Theicecreamwillmelt,soyou’dbetterputitinthefridgeatonce.(保持句意基本不变)Theicecreamwillmelt______you______putitinthefridgeatonce.

14.LittleTomatetoomanychocolates.Hehadtoothache.(两句合并为一句)

LittleTomate_________manychocolates_________hehadtoothache.

15.ThemagazineyouarereadingisJane’s.(保持句意基本不变)

Themagazineyouarereading______________Jane.

16.Ericdidthesciencetestmostquicklyinourclass.(保持句意基本不变)

Ericdidthesciencetest________________thananyotherstudentinourclass.

17.Ifyoudon’tcleanyourteethregularly,youwillgettoothache.(保持句意基本不变)You________gettoothache________youcleanyourteethregularly.

18.Peterwillgotojail.Johnwillnotgotojail.(合并成一句)

Peterwillgotojail____________John.

19.We’veaskedmymothertolookafterthekidswhenweareaway.(保持句意基本不变)We’veaskedmymotherto____________________thekidswhenweareaway.

20.DetectiveKenexaminedtheroomcarefullyinordertofindsomeclues.(保持句意基本不变)

DetectiveKenexaminedtheroomcarefully____________________hecouldfindsomeclues.

21.Iboughtmyprivatecartenyearsago.(保持句意基本不变)

I__________________myprivatecarfortenyears.

22.Takethemaglevtrain,oryouwillbelatefortheplane.(保持句意基本不变)

You_________belatefortheplane_________youtakethemaglevtrain.23.Jackwasverytall.Hewasabletoreachthebookontheshelf.(保持句意基本不变)Jackwas_________________________toreachthebookontheshelf.

1.TheterribleearthquakedestroyedmanyhousesinWenchuanin2008.(改为被动语态)ManyhousesinWenchuan________________bytheterribleearthquakein2008.

2.Abigfiredamagedahigh-risebuildinginShanghaitwomonthsago.(改为被动语态)

Ahigh-risebuilding________________byabigfireinShanghaitwomonthsago.

3.Youwritealltheanswersontheanswersheet.(改成被动语态)

Alltheanswers____________ontheanswersheet.

4．Thegovernmenthelpedthevictimsofthe11.15Fire.（改为被动语态）

The____________ofthe11.15Fire____________helpedbythegovernment.

5.Thereporterwillinterviewthewinnerof“China’sgotTalent”thisevening.(改为被动语态)Thewinnerof“China’sgotTalent”will____________________bythereporterthisevening.

6.MyfriendJoneswrotesomearticlesaboutmemorylastmonth.(改为被动语态)

Somearticlesaboutmemory______________bymyfriendJoneslastmonth.

7.Wegavetwopandas,KaiKaiandXinXintoMacaoasagiftlastyear.(改为被动语态)Twopandas,KaiKaiandXinXin__________________toMacaoasagiftlastyear.

8.Wecancompletetheworkaheadoftime.(改为被动语态)

Theworkcan________________________aheadoftime.

9.Mr.LichosetenstudentstotakepartintheEnglishreadingcontestlastweek.(改被动）

Tenstudents______________totakepartintheEnglishreadingcontestbyMr.Lilastweek.

10.Paulmadethreemodelplaneslastyear.(改为被动语态)

Threemodelplanes______________byPaullastyear.

11.Myfatheroftenusesacomputerinhiswork.(改为被动语态)

Acomputer________often________inmyfather’swork.

12.Recently,peoplefoundahugeegginachickenhouseinEngland.(改成被动语态)Recently,ahugeegg____________inachickenhouseinEngland.

13.Theartistswillpaintmorebeautifulpicturesinthefuture.(改为被动语态）

Morebeautifulpictureswill____________________bytheartistsinthefuture.

14.WewillbuildmoreundergroundlinesinShanghaiinthefuture.(改为被动语态)

Moreundergroundlineswill________________inShanghaiinthefuture.

15.WecanseepapercuttinginmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.(改被动)

Papercuttingcan__________________inmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.16.Theythrewsomerubbishintotheriveratnightdaysago.(改为被动语态)

Somerubbish______________________intotheriveratnightdaysago.

(对划线部分提问)

________________isShanghaiNo.1DepartmentStoreopen?

2.(对划线部分提问)________________hasLucyworkedinthiscompanysinceshegraduated?（对划线部分提问）__________________youinterviewsomeofherneighbors?对划线部分提问)

__________________thelittleboygetupearlyinthemorning?

5．BobpreparedfortheNewYear’（对划线部分提问）______________________BobpreparefortheNewYear’spartyofourclass?

6(对划线部分提问)

____________________didtheShanghaiWorldExpolast?

7.对划线部分提问)

______________theoldmanandhiswifelivetwentyyearsago?

8.(对划线部分提问)

__________________Alicecompletethesciencetestinyourclass?(对划线部分提问)

________________________havetheylivedinHongKong?就划线部分提问)__________mycousinsoftenkeepintouchwiththeirfriends?对划线部分提问)______________Aliceboughtsomepaperflowers?

12.Cheng’eII(划线部分提问)

________________didChang’eIIRockettraveltothemoon?(对划线部分提问)

____________istheirnewcompanyfromthecitycenter?对划线部分提问)____________________hasUncleDaminusedcormorantstocatchfish?

15.John’对划线部分提问)__________________isJohngoingtomeettheexchangestudentsfromtheUS?

16.isheldforababy’sfirst-monthbirthday.(对划线部分提问)

__________________heldforababy’sfirst-monthbirthdayinChineseculture?对划线部分提问)

_______________________isitfromheretothePeoplesSquare?

1、she loves him more than he&ll ever know. He loves her more than he&ll ever show.她爱他比他知道的更多，他爱她比他表现的更深。

2、"we are not together, but you are in my heart from the recent. 我们没有在一起，可是你却在我心最近的距离。"

3、"we have all got our "good old days" tucked away inside our hearts, and we return to them in dreams like cats to favorite armchairs. 每个人心底都会有深藏的美好记忆，我们常会在梦中温习他们，那心情就像猫咪会跳上心爱的椅子一般。"

4、"no one is worth your tears,and the one who is ,won&t make you cry.没人值得你为他流泪，唯一值得你这样做的那个人不会让你伤心的。"

5、don’t cry because it came to an end. smile because it heppened. 不要因为它的结束而哭，应当因为它的发生而笑。

6、don’t spend time with someone who doesn’t care spending it with you. 不要把时间花在一个不在乎与你一起分享的人身上。

7、a true friend is the one who holds your hand and touches your heart. 一个真正的朋友会握着你的手，触动你的心。

8、"Just because someone doesn’t love you as you wish, it doesn’t mean you’re not loved with all his/her being. 只因为某人不如你所愿爱你，并不意味着你不被别人所爱。"

9、"no person deserves your tears, and who deserves them won’t make you cry. 没有人值得你流泪，值得你流泪的人是不会让你哭的。"

10、"i love you not for whom you are, but who i am when i ’m by your side.我爱你并不是因为你是谁，而是因为我在你身边的时候我是谁。"

11、"i suddenly feel myself like a doll,acting all kinds of joys and sorrows.There are lots of shining siliery thread on my back,controlling all my action.我突然就觉得自己像个华丽的木偶，演尽了所有的悲欢离合，可是背上总是有无数闪亮的银色丝线，操纵我的哪怕一举手一投足。"

12、atrue friend is some one who reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友是向你伸出手，触动你心灵的人。

13、"don‘t cry because it is over, smile because it happened. 不要因为结束而哭泣，微笑吧，为你的曾经拥有。"

14、i miss you so much already and i haven’t even left yet!尽管还不曾离开，我已对你朝思暮想！

15、"Brief is life, but love is long.生命虽短，爱却绵长。"

16、The nature of promises is that they remain immune to changing circumstances.所谓承诺，就是无论环境如何变化也不受影响。

17、"not always stood on tiptoe to love a person, the focus of instability, can not hold too long.不能一直踮着脚爱一个人，重心不稳，撑不了太久的。"

18、"i may not be perfect, but i’m always me. 我也许不完美，但我一直在做自己。"

19、"if wrinkles must be written upon our brows, the only thing you can do is not letting them be written upon the heart.如果额头终将刻上皱纹，你只能做到，不让皱纹刻在你的心上。"

20、Faith: not wanting to know what the truth is.信仰就是不想知道真相是什么。

21、"You have your way. i have my way. as for the right way, the correct way, and the only way, it does not exist.你有你的路。我有我的路。至于适当的路，正确的路和唯一的路，这样的路并不存在。"

22、Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything one has learned in school.教育就是当一个人把在学校所学全部忘光之后剩下的东西。

23、never use your eyes to cry for the wrong person who hurt you. instead use it to search for the right one.眼睛，不应该用来为伤害你的人哭泣，而应该用来寻找那个正确的人。

24、You make millions of decisions that mean nothing and then one day your order takes out and it changes your life.你每天都在做很多看起来毫无意义的决定，但某天你的某个决定就能改变你的一生。

25、"if i have no knife,i can&t protect you.if i had a sword,i can&t hold you.如果我没有刀，我就不能保护你。如果我有刀，我就不能拥抱你。"

26、"we laughed and kept saying"see u soon",but inside we both knew we&d never see each other again.我们笑着说再见，却深知再见遥遥无期。"

27、"Life is not measured by the number of breaths we take, but by the moments that take our breath away.生命的意义并不在于我们呼吸了多少次，而是有多少刻我们摒住了呼吸。"

28、"i don&t know how to love you ,looking at you is the only way i know.不知道如何爱你，看着你，是我唯一的方式。"

29、"if the person you like doesn&t like you ,wouldn&t it still be lonely even if the whole world loves you.如果你喜欢的人不喜欢你，那么就算全世界的人都喜欢你，还是会觉得孤独吧。"

30、"whatever comes, i’ll love you, just as i do now. Until i die.无论发生什么事，我都会像现在一样爱你，直到永远。"

31、"in life, then boring time, also are limited edition.生命中，再无聊的时光，也都是限量版。"

32、"if you were a cactus,i&d endure all the pain just to hug you.就算你是一个仙人掌，我也愿意忍受所有的疼痛来拥抱你。"

33、"Eyes are raining for her,heart is holding umbrella for her,this is love. 眼睛为她下着雨，心却为她打着伞，这就是爱情。"

34、"to be or not to be,that&s the question.生存还是毁灭，这是个问题."

35、"Life may always have regret, but the future is still good.生活或许总有遗憾，但未来依旧美好。"

36、"somethings we couldn&t understand when we were young; when we finally understood, we are not young anymore.有些事情，当我们年轻的时候无法懂得，当我们懂得的时候已不再年轻。"

37、"if i should see you，after long year.How should i greet, with tears, with silence. 假若他日相逢，我将何以贺你？以沉默，以眼泪。"

38、would rather be a loser don&t do a coward afraid to try.宁愿做个失败者，也不做一个不敢尝试的懦夫。

39、"Leave a place，the scenery is no longer belongs to you;miss a person,that person would no longer do with you. 离开一个地方，风景就不再属于你；错过一个人，那人便再与你无关。"

40、The best things in life are unseen，that why we close our eyes when we kiss cry and dream. 生命中最美好的都是看不见的，这就是为什么我们会在接吻，哭泣，许愿的时候闭上眼睛。

41、"i leave uncultivated today, was precisely yesterday perishes tomorrow which person of the body implored。我荒废的今日，正是昨日殒身之人祈求的明日。"

42、To the world you may be just one person. To the person you may be the world. 对于世界，你可能只是一个人，但对于某个人，你却是整个世界。

43、"Everything will be okay in the end. if it&s not okay, it&s not the end.一切都终会好的，若还不好，那这还不是结局。"

44、The hardest thing is to take less when you can get more.世上最难的事莫过于能取千金却只索半厘。

45、Life isn&t about finding yourself. Life is about creating yourself.生活的意义不是发现自我，而是创造自我。

46、i learned the value of hard work by working hard.只有真的努力了，才会知道努力的价值。

47、i never feared death or dying，i only fear never trying.我无畏死亡，唯恐止步不前。

48、Be yourself. The world worships the original.做自己，因为世人崇尚原创。

49、"To live is the rarest thing in the world. most people exist, that is all.大多人只是存活于世，活出精彩的寥寥无几。"

50、"You only live once, but if you do it right, once is enough.人生只有一次，但如果活对了，一次也就够了。"

比较

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.

2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages

that...

4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim

that...

5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6.Like anything else, it has its faults.

7.A and B has several points in common.

8.A bears some resemblances to B.

9.However, the same is not applicable to B.

10. A and B differ in several ways.

11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.

13. The same is true of B.

14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.

15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are

...

Scientists

believe an animal source is "the most likely primary source" but that some

human-to-human transmission has occurred.

科学家认为动物是“最有可能的初始感染源”，不过，也有一些人传人的病例。

Signs

of infection include respiratory symptoms, fever, cough, shortness of breath and

breathing difficulties.

感染症状包括：呼吸道症状，发烧，咳嗽，呼吸短促，呼吸困难等。

2019-nCoV,

as its been labelled, is understood to be a new strain of coronavirus that has

not previously been identified in humans.

这种新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)此前未在人类身上发现过。

Coronaviruses

are a broad family of viruses, but only six (the new one would make it seven)

are known to infect people.

冠状病毒是一个庞大的病毒家族，目前已知会感染人类的有六种(新发现的这种是第七种)。

1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____。

2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future。

3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______。

4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______。

5.随着社会的发展，……因此，迫切需要……如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it“s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better。

6.至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____。

7.对我来说，我认为有必要……原因如下：第一，……; 第二，……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______。

8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find______。

9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____。

10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____。

一、概述

按要求改写句子主要考查学生对句子结构的掌握以及用不同句型表达同一意思的能力。考查所涉及到的句子类型有一般疑问句、否定句、反意疑问句、选择疑问句、对划线部分提问、感叹句、保持原句意思、合并成一句、简单句和复合句之间的互换以及改为被动语态等。

二、解题时需注意的几个要点

1、时态：不同的时态相对应的助动词

一般现在时：谓语动词用原形（主语为第三人称单数时，动词加s或es，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为do或does）

一般过去时：谓语动词用过去式，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为did.

现在完成时：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词

过去完成时：助动词had+动词的过去分词

一般将来时：will/begoingto+动词原形

过去将来时：would/wasorweregoingto+动词原形

现在进行时：am/is/are＋动词的现在分词

过去进行时：was/were＋动词的现在分词

2、语态：主动语态变为被动语态的谓语结构

一般现在时：am/is/are＋动词的过去分词

一般过去时：was/were+动词的过去分词

一般将来时：willbe+动词的过去分词

情态动词：can/may/must/need等情态动词＋be++动词的过去分词

3、改反意疑问句时注意hardly,never,seldom,few,little,no等词表达的是否定意义，变反意疑问句时用肯定形式。

4、在合并句子时，有些连词如notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…是就近原则，连接两个主语时动词形式取决于与动词邻近的主语。而both…and…连接两个主语时,主语是复数。

5、简单句和复合句之间的互换常见的有：

带有疑问词的宾语从句改为特殊疑问词＋to＋动词原形的不定式；结果状语从句so…that…改为enoughto或too…to…的简单句。

6、保持原句意思改写句子时注意时态不变。

三、习题

练习一

1.Wedoourhomeworkeveryevening.（改为否定句）

We_________________ourhomeworkeveryevening.对划线部分提问)

________________dotheyhaveaclassmeeting?

3.Shecouldhardlyunderstandthispassage.(改为反意疑问句)

Shecouldhardlyunderstandthispassage,___________________?

4.Themanagertoldhimhowtogetusefulinformation.(改为否定句)

Themanager__________________himhowtogetusefulinformation.

5.Tom’ssistercanspeakEnglishandJapaneseverywell.(改为反意疑问句)

Tom’ssistercanspeakEnglishandJapaneseverywell,__________________?

对划线部分提问)

__________________helivetwentyyearsago?

7.Samdoessomecleaninginthemorning.(改为否定句)

Sam_________do_________cleaninginthemorning.

对划线部分提问)

__________________havethestudentsworkedonthesurvey?

9.Yourfatherusedtorideabike.（改成反意问句）

Yourfatherusedtorideabike,_______________?（对划线提问）

_____________________thepopulationofGermany?

11.Mr.Wangwasheshiscaronceamonth.（改为一般疑问句）

Mr.Wang(对划线部分提问)

willSusancomebackfromAthens?

13.MyfriendslosttheirwaywhentheyweretravelinginHongKong.(改为一般疑问句)

________yourfriends________theirwaywhentheyweretravelinginHongKong?

14.对划线部分提问)

________________hasYaoMingbeenintheRocketTeam?

15.Sheputthedigitalcameraonthebedjustnow.(改为否定句)

She__________________thedigitalcameraonthebedjustnow.

16.MarksflowntoHainanIslandforwinterholidays.(改为反意疑问句)

MarksflowntoHainanIslandforwinterholidays,__________________?

(专辑).(划线部分提问)

_________didSuperGirlZhouBichang_________toVienna?

18.I’vealreadysavedenoughmoneytobuyanewcar.(改为否定句)

I________savedenoughmoneytobuyacar________.

19.Lilyusedtohavelongstraighthair.(改为反意疑问句)

Lilyusedtohavelongstraighthair,________________?

20.Hehasalreadybeenthere.(改为一般疑问句)

__________hebeenthere__________?

21.Theydecidedthattheywouldnthavethepicnicbecauseofthebadweather.(改为简单句)

Theydecided___________________havethepicnicbecauseofthebad

weather.

22.TheEnglishpeoplehardlyevershakehandsbetweenthestrangers.(改为反意疑问句)

TheEnglishpeoplehardlyevershakehandsbetweenthestrangers,____________________?

23.Theygrewsomesunflowersintheirgardenlastyear.（改为否定句）

They____________________anysunflowersintheirgardenlastyear.

24.Janedrinksmilkeverymorning.（改为一般疑问句）

_________Jane___________milkeverymorning?（就划线部分提问）

___________map___________toClass4?

26.Youcanchooseonlyoneofthetwo:amini-TVoraDVDplayer.(改为选择疑问句)

youwantamini-TVaDVDplayer?

27.Thatdetectivefilmissoamazing.（改为感叹句）

______________________amazingdetectivefilm!

28.Hehassomemoneyleft.（改成否定句）

Hemoneyleft.

29.（划线部分提问）

dothemembersofthefilmsocietymeet?

30.Hismotherknewwhythelittleboywasunhappyallday.(改为一般疑问句)

_______hismother_______whytheboywasunhappyallday?

31.Helooksveryfunnywiththathaton.(改为感叹句)

______________helookswiththathaton!.对划线部分提问)

______________theybuildthisfactory?

33.Ihavealreadyfinishedthetestpaper.（改为否定句）

I________finishedthetestpaper________.

34.Johnsondeniedcheatinginthecompetition.（改为反意疑问句）

Johnsondeniedcheatinginthecompetition,________________?（对划线部分提问）________________thestoryneedtobefunny?

36.Samdoessomecleaninginthemorning.(改为否定句)

Sam_________do_________cleaninginthemorning.

对划线部分提问)__________________havethestudentsworkedonthesurvey?

38.（对划线部分提问）__________________hashebeenatopfashiondesigner?

39.对划线部分提问)

________________willtheymoveintothenewschool?

40.togotothePeople’sSquarebyunderground.(对划线部分提问)

_______________didittakeyoutogotothePeople’sSquarebyunderground?

练习二：

1.Goldislessvaluablethandiamond.(保持句意不变)

Goldis________________valuableasdiamond.

2.HetoldthechildrentogoandwatchhistankofGhostfish.(改为被动语态)Thechildren________________togoandwatchhistankofGhostfish.

3.UnlessIhaveaquietroom,Icannotdoanywork.（保持句意不变）

Icannotdoanywork________I_________haveaquietroom.

4.Themanagerarrivedhereafewminutesago.（保持句意不变）

Themanagerhas_________here________afewminutes.

5.TheywillsendhimtoworkinJapanforoneyear.(改为被动语态)

Hewill_________________toworkinJapanforoneyear.

6.Thewordsonthenoticeboardareverysmall.Ican’tseethemclearly.(保持句子原意)

ThewordsonthenoticeboardaresmallIcan’tseethem

clearly.

7.Wecansolvetheproblemswiththehelpoftheteacher.(改为被动语态)Theproblemscan__________________withthehelpoftheteacher.

8.Wecan’tfinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.(保持原句意思)

It’s__________________ustofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.

9.Wemustkeepthenoiseunder50dbs.(分贝)（改成被动语态）

Thenoisemust_______________under50dbshere.

10.Mikedoesn’tlikeclassicalmusic.Billydoesn’teither.（合并成一句）_________MikenorBilly__________classicalmusic.

11.Theroomissodirtythatwecan’tliveinit.（保持句意不变）

Theroomisn’t___________________forustolivein.

12.Nooneknowswhenwewillstarttomorrow.（保持原句意思）

Nooneknowsstarttomorrow.

13.TheSmithswillinvitetheprofessortotakepartintheparty.(改成被动语态)totakepartinthepartybytheSmiths.

14.Ifyouarenotbrave,you’llloseyourlastchance.（保持原句意思）

youare’llloseyourlastchance.

15.Theystoremuchinformationinthecomputer.(改成被动语态)

Muchinformation________________inthecomputer.

16.Don’tthrowrubbishhereandthere.Ourteachersaidtous.(合并为一句)

Ourteachertoldus________________throwrubbishhereandthere.

17.IfJohndoesn’tapologizeforwhathedid,Iwilltelltheteacherabouthisbadbehavior.（保持原句意思）

_______John_______forwhathedid,Iwilltelltheteacherabouthisbadbehavior.

18.Idontknowwherewecangrowvegetablesinthecity.(改为简单句)Idontknow__________________growvegetablesinthecity.

19.PeopleusedtoenjoythemselveschattingonMSNwhenitworkedwell.(保持句意基本不变)

Peopleusedto_________alotof_________chattingonMSNwhenitworkedwell.

20.Ifyoudon’timproveyourhandwriting,youwilllosemarksintheexam.(合成同义句)

Youwilllosemarksintheexam________you________yourhandwriting.

21.Togofishingisfun.（句意不变）

_____isfun___________fishing.

22.Dickwassoshortthathecouldn’ttouchthetopofthebookshelf.（保持句意基本不变）

Dickwasn’t____________________toreachthetopofthebookshelf.

23.“CanIborrowyourbikeforawhileornot?”（保持句意基本不变）

Tomaskedhissister__________he__________borrowherbikeornotforawhile.

24.Thecouplecouldn’tdecidewhichflattheyshouldchooseatfirst.（保持原句意思）

Thecouplecouldn’tdecidewhichflatatfirst.

25.Meaninglessinformationisdifficultforthelittleboytoremember.（保持原句意思）

isdifficultforthelittleboyremembermeaninglessinformation.

26.Peoplethrowawaymillionsofplasticbagsinourcityeveryday.（改成被动语态）

Millionsofplasticbagsawayinourcity.

27.Shewassocarelessthatshecouldn’tfindthemistakesinhertestpaper.(保持句意基本不变)

Shewas______________tofindthemistakesinhertestpaper.

28.WewillholdthenextOlympicGamesinBeijingin2008.（改为被动语态）

ThenextOlympicGameswill______________inBeijingin2008.

29.Theelderlymanpushedthebirdsintotheriver.（改为被动语态）

Thebirds________________intotheriverbytheelderlyman.

30.Dolphinsaresocleverthattheycanfollowtheinstructions.（保持句意基本不变）Dolphinsare________________tofollowtheinstructions.

31.Wecan’tfinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.(保持原句意思)

It’s__________________ustofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.

32.TheyinvitedtheastronautandhiswifetothepartyonChristmasEve.(改为被动语态)

Theastronautandhiswife__________________tothepartyonChristmasEve.

33.Thelittlegirldidn’tgotobedunlessthegrandmothertoldherastory.(保持句意基本不变)

Thelittlegirldidn’tgotobed_________thegrandmother_________tellherastory.

34.Theplaneissobigthatitcancarry300passengersatonetime.（改为简单句）

Theplaneisbig__________________carry300passengersatonetime.

35.Didtheyknowtheanswertothequestion?Ididn’tknow…(合并为一句)Ididn’tknow________theyhad________theanswertothequestion.