八年级上册关于旅游的作文英语（精彩20篇）

I went to three cities to play during last summer holidays. They are Beijing, Dalian and HuHehot.

我去了三个城市在去年夏天的假期。他们是北京，大连和呼和浩特。

I went to Beijing more than eight times. Beijing is the capital of China. It’s a big city. I am very familiar with Beijing. It takes an hour and forty minutes from Nantong to Beijing by plane. There are many tall buildings in Beijing. It’s a modern city. My family visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Beihai Park, the Space Museum, etc. I went to the countryside of Beijing to go boating and fishing. It was very interesting. I went shopping in WangFuJing. I bought lots of souvenirs and other things. I like eating Beijing snacks. They are delicious. Don’t mithe Beijing Duck. It is really nice.

我去北京的八倍多。北京是中国的首都。这是一个很大的城市。我对北京很熟悉。它需要一个小时和四十分钟从南通到北京乘飞机。在北京有许多高大的建筑物。这是一个现代化的城市。我的家人参观了长城，颐和园，故宫，北海公园，太空馆，等我去了北京农村去划船和钓鱼。这是非常有趣的。我去了王府井。我买了很多纪念品和其他东西。我喜欢吃北京小吃。他们很美味。不想北京鸭。这真是太好了。

Dalian is a beautiful city. Dalian is close to Beijing. I spent 5o minutes on the plane. Dalian is near the sea. I smelled the salty taste in the air. The roads are clean. There are lots of trees and flowers near the roads. There are many esplanades and Japanese buildings. There are some fountains in one of the esplanades. Some people flew kites and walked on the esplanades. We went to see the beach and the sea. The sea is blue. There were many swimmers in the sea. I lay on the beach to see the sky.Dalian is a very nice place to live.

大连是一个美丽的城市。大连离北京很近。我在飞机上度过了5o分钟。大连附近海域。我闻到了咸咸的味道在空气中。道路是干净的。有许多树木和花草附近的道路。有许多esplanades和日本的建筑物。有一些喷泉中esplanades之一。有些人放风筝的esplanades走去。我们去看海滩和大海。海是蓝色的。在海中有许多游泳者。我躺在沙滩上，看天空。大连是一个很好的地方住。

Huhehot is in Inner Mongol. There are lots of large grasslands. The grasslands are endless. The sky is bright blue. There were a lot of horses and sheep. They were running or eating grass. I rode a horse on the graland. I picked some colourful flowers. We drank the tea with milk. There is a small desert, it was very hot when I walked on it. The sand could sing.

内蒙古呼和浩特。有很多的大草原。草原是无穷无尽的。天空是明亮的蓝色。有一个很大的马和羊。他们正在运行或吃草。我骑着马在草原。我挑选了一些五颜六色的花朵。我们喝的茶与牛奶。有一个小的沙漠，这是非常热的时候我就走去。会唱歌的沙子。

These trips helped me open my eyes. I enjoyed my day.

这些旅行使我睁开我的眼睛。我很喜欢我的一天。

一个将近花甲之年的老人，时常穿着一条蓝色的破短裤，拿着竹篙，站在与他相依为命的船上。他浑身没有多少肉，干瘦得像老了的鱼鹰。他有短短的、精神的花白的胡子，一双眼眼睛格外的尖利有神。

在战争年代，不管是男女还是老少，都在巧妙地与敌人作斗争。这位不知名的老人，就是没用一刀一枪，让一群日本鬼子蹬腿就去了西天。

他自信。悠闲地撑着船，在夜晚给被敌人严密监视的苇塘里的队伍运送柴米油盐，有时还会带来一两个远方赶来的干部。他对苇塘里负责的同志说：“你什么也靠给我，我什么也靠给水上的能耐。”他在密密的炮火中不慌不忙地穿梭，从没有子弹挨过他的一根毫毛。

他有柔情。在护送两个漂亮的女孩子去苇塘的时候，话语里灌着快要溢出来的慈爱。他温柔地安慰着紧张的孩子：“什么事也没有了，安心睡一觉吧，到苇塘里，还有大米和鱼吃。”他真心地赞美洗脸的小女孩子：“多么俊的一个孩子啊!”

他自尊心强。带着女孩进苇塘而让大菱挂了花，觉得没脸见人。本来大菱挂花是敌人的子弹，又不是他给打的，他却如此内疚与自责，觉得是自己没有保护好受伤的孩子。

他机智，想到利用鬼子们的贪婪而在船头放一捆清香而智慧的莲蓬，还自己悠悠地吃莲蓬，引诱敌人进埋伏圈。

他勇敢，单独面对众多的鬼子，他灵巧地划着船，一撑篙，让船溜溜地转个圆圈，装着张皇失措，七拐八拐地让鬼子毫无防备地“上勾”。

他有仇恨，在大菱负伤时打下包票：“他们打伤了你，流了这么多血，等明天我叫他们十个人流血!”这个铁骨铮铮的英雄汉，在第二天用行动证实了前一天的诺言!

他自信、他自尊，有柔情，又有仇恨，他机智，还勇敢。他是在炮火中悠闲而自由地飞翔的鱼鹰。

这个鱼鹰就是孙犁《芦花荡》中的老头儿。

在这个世界上，每个人都有一对聆听世界的耳朵，世界上的每一种声音，都交织在我们的耳际，我们也在聆听着大自然的声音，大自然里任何一种东西都有声音，那么雨雪就都有声音，你一定会听见雨的声音。

雨，又是轻柔的抚摸着你的皮肤;有时又脾气暴躁，狂风骤雨;又是细雨连绵，让人心生厌烦，不过雨有时奏出的交响曲，是大自然中无与伦比的美妙音乐。黄莺是森林中顶级的歌手，但当他听到雨的音乐时，都不敢与其攀比。

四季的雨都会奏出不同的交响曲，我想，你一定会听见这喵喵的音乐。

春天的雨，细雨连绵，大自然在春雨的滋润下，开始冒出嫩芽，这时的雨点可是很有奉献精神的!他们望着干涸的大地，毫不犹豫的冲上了大地复春的第一线，轻柔的脚步，缓缓的踩向大地，他们走过的地方，都有着春天的气息，当他们觉得自己付出了，感受到回报的时候，夏天不知不觉的来了。默默无闻的春雨，奏出了无声的交响曲。我想，你一定会听见这美妙的交响曲。

夏天的雨，像个调皮又爱变脸的孩子，天气一热，他就不高兴了，狂风骤雨，马上就来了，急促的鼓点打着拍子，森林中又是一片狂欢，雨过天晴，他也就没什么脾气可发了，他轰轰烈烈的来，悄然无声地走，奏出了铭心的交响曲。你一定会听见的。

你也一定会听见秋天的雨，他的节奏没有春雨的柔软，没有夏雨的急促，秋雨是带着收获和喜悦丰收，他降临了，农民伯伯笑了，人们说秋雨是金色的，孩子说秋雨是红色的，我认为秋雨是银色的。所以他奏出了五彩的交响曲。

雨奏出的交响曲，每个人都会听见，它奏出生命的活力，走出五彩的世界。下雨的时候，可千万不要关掉你家的门窗，要打开门窗，敞开心扉，认真，静静地用你那耳朵去聆听这场充满活力，动力的生命交响曲吧!你一定会听见的!

The winter holiday is coming.I want to do something useful in the winter

holiday. If so,I think my winter holiday must be very great.

At school I dont do well in English. My brother is a college student.He

studies English and does well in it.So I first want him to help me in the winter

holiday.This time I must work hard at English.Every morning I want to listen to

English on the radio.Then I want to do more speaking with my brother.Im sure I

can become good at it by hard work.

人在危难之中，毅力的坚强有时是不可估量的。汶川大地震那些在死神面前大放生命光彩的生灵是对生命的不易一次最好的慰问和尊敬。坚持生命是一种崇高的信仰。当人一旦面临外部绝境，他首先想到是如何生存下去。脑海里只能有一个信念，那就是：我要活下去。当人对生活或生命自设绝境时，他会想到：我为什么要活着？我想这个问题曾经在很多人的脑海里都应该存在过一段时间吧。这个问题是很值得人去探索和深思的。如果简单的回答说，为了活着而活着。那不仅是无聊，更是对脆弱生命对灿烂人生的不负责任。无异于行尸走肉。

其实很多人对这个问题是迷茫和无知的，甚至有些人给他三次生命的机会，他都不知道人为什么要活着。进一步说，人活着需要什么。我要站在山巅上雷声呐喊：需要理想，需要一个人生的目标，需要一个沉重的任务。而人在漫长的岁月中为此去奋斗，拼搏，求索，励志。那什么样的人会有理想，这个问题的答案绝对不是“每个人”。我认为只有懂得独立思考的“人”才会有理想。那什么样的人会为理想去活着，这个我无法完整的回答。但一定是些不易容于社会，社会不宽容的人。曾经，我也有一份崇高的理想和远大的志向。但随着岁月的变迁，生命的成长。理想越来越模糊，虽然我还在苦苦坚持自己的信念，但我真的很害怕有一天理想从我脑海里渐渐消失，而终无足迹。理想在人对生命进行活动的不同阶段会发生接替的改变。有些人的理想一辈子可能只有一个，有些人的一辈子在不同的年龄会产生数个。所以我感觉理想就好似情人，有人一生只爱一个，有人一生不只爱一个，有人一生一个也没爱……

当人的理想失去后或他已经不为理想活着的时候，是不是人生的堕落，与悲哀的开始呢。

I think most people like traveling because they can feel the beauty of the nature and breathe the fresh air at the same time.Whats more they can make friends.But there are some disadvantages of travelling,such as,the weather may change quickly and you may be wet in the rain.So my suggestion is that before you travel,you should listen to the weather report and get to know about the weather and youd better travel with others so that you are not into trouble.

Learn to smile(Don’t forget to smile)

Smiling is an attitude toward life.In our life,there may be some unpleasant

things.For example,you fail in an exam;or another time,you are misunderstood by

your friends.These unpleasant things may make you feel sad.Then what will you

do?Why not learn to smile?Smiling to yourself can bring back your

confidence.Sometimes,the greatest enemy is yourself;that’s to say,sometimes,you

are beaten by yourself.We should also learn to smile to others.It will help us

get closer to others.Smiling is the most widely understood language.

Happiness is important in our life. In fact, happiness is always around you

if you put your heart into it.

I will never forget one thing. Once, I had a bad mark at a math test. I was

shy and afraid to meet my parents. But when I got back home late, my parents

knew what happened, they said to me: “It doesn’t matter, my child. Remember

we’ll be always beside you when you need help. We believe you can be better next

time. Never give up!” I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and

harder.

I feel happy. Whenever I am in trouble, I can feel my parents’ love. I want

to be a good child for my parents.

旅游有关的小学英语作文四I heard that Lijiang was a very beautiful city when I was young. I travelled there in a holidy with my parents.I went there by plane. I saw there were many moutains when I got out the plane. The air was fresh.We went to the Lijiang Gucheng the fist day, and we bought some interesting things and had a good meal in the Lijiang Gucheng. On the second day ,we went to the Yulong snowy moutain, it was beautiful, and it was my first time I had seen the snow. I played with the snow happily. My father told me that Yulong snow moutain was a famous place in China, many people came here every year. I was happy throughout this trip, because it was even better to beijing!

I heard Lijiang is a very beautiful city when I was young. I travel there in a holidy with my parents.I went there plane. I saw there were many moutain when I got out the plane. The air was fresh.We went to the Lijiang Gucehng the fist day, we bought some intresting things and had a good meal in the Lijiang Gucheng. The second day ,we went to the Yulong snow moutain, its beautiful, and its my first time see the snow. I played with the snow happily. My father told me that Yulong snow moutain is a famous place in China, many people came here every year. I was happy in this trip, even like there better than Beijing!

It Pays to Be Honest

Once a child asked such a question: What can I benefit from being "a good child"? Among the many answers he received one ran like this: "A good child" is the most precious gift God gives to you. And the same can be said for being honest. It pays to be honest.

Yes, its true that dishonesty exists almost everywhere in the society. Consumers often found themselves being blackmailed by those merchants selling shoddy products; and there are students

cheating in order to pass the exams or get high marks; moreover, we are not short of examples that many rich professionals evade the taxes by sacrificing the interests of government.

But havent we seen their results? "A fall into the pit, a gain in customers wit", which would surely drive those dishonest merchants out of business. Regret of wasting time yet being

empty-handed would accompany those dishonest students all their life. On the contrary, we could have all they lost, especially a good reputation and a clear conscience, which are the best qualities of human beings. Thats why we say "It Pays to Be Honest".

[寒假旅游的英语作文

There are varied ways of defining tourism. Some people regard it as a

pollution-free industry; others think of it an invisible school, Both are based

on an accepted fact that tourism cannot only produce profits bearing no

pollution along with, but help broaden knowledge and fortify healthy. Aside from

the above there exists awidespread theory, claiming that whatever is of the

ability to increase in capital belongs to productive industry. In this sense,

tourism should hold a position in the scope and ought to be treated as such.

It is true that there is some sense in the theory, yet another equally or

even more important aspect should be granted more publicity to. Tourism, in

terms of its objective purposes, has a social function which contributes to

human communication. Coming from vadous social backgrounds, having motives and

goals of every kind, tourists get together, draw close and exchange ideas of

their own, from which a fresh state of mind will be created. So what kind of

production is it? To the question we should have good reason to give a proper

answer: it is a spirit production, a reproduction of relations of production.

And the more frequently such exchanges are made, the more good they will do to

promoting social and economic development of the mutual. If it is the case that

making money through tourism means a dent we have made, so it foretells a

fortune to provide cultural service along with tourism. Therefore, to keep close

eyes on the latter involves changing our minds first, that is, tourism is by no

means a pure economic concept, but takes plenty of ideological activities as its

content.

To sum up, unlike other economic forms, the profits from tourism economy

cannot be measured completely by means of how much output value, profit, and

foreign exchange it will produce. In addition to the reputation of

pollution-free industry, its social and far-reaching profit should be probed

more deeply. As such the existing scenic spots ought to be kept in good

maintenance, and some new ones exploited. Moreover, constructing first-class

soft and hard surroundings is desired to attract tourists, the foreign and the

domestic.

Now, I am studying in Tiantao Primary School. I am a student of Grade six.

The campus is beautiful. There are many tress, flowers and grass in my school.

Tiantao Primary School is famous in my city. It is very good. There are two

teaching buildings and a office building. There are about 600 hundred students

and 40 teachers in my school. I like going to school. I can study and play games

in school.

The summer holiday begins. I am very happy. Last week, I traveled to Zhuhai. Its a small but beautiful city. The streets are clean and the buildings are huge. The traffic of Zhuhai is good. There is almost no traffic jams here,because the transportation system is good. Macau is on the opposite of Zhuhai. We can even see the cars running in the streets of Macau. I hope I can step into Macau to visti this magical city.

Many people like to read books, I also like reading, the book brings us a lot of fun, also let us understand a lot of truth. Gorky once said that books are the steps of human progress, book is also the source of my courage. Book is the sea, and I am a fish, swim freely in the sea; Book is the sky, and Im a bird, fly in the sky happily.

Since I was young, I like reading, I cant read, can only see some picture books, and often let mother read it to me. In elementary school, I often is not holding a fairy tale book, is carrying a copy of a document. Over time, I like reading books, no matter what, I will watch carefully. So, I know sleep, a lot of knowledge from the book, also understand a lot of sense, from the book, we also accumulated a lot of good words. My composition level increase a lot. Im more like to read books, to see whether the book for a while before sleep every night.

From these things, I know reading is indispensable to everyone. I dont know how to express my love of reading. As long as a free, I drilled into the fairy tale world. And the Snow White and the seven dwarfs together; Cinderella and sometimes together; And sometimes, and Peter pan roam freely in the sky; And when dumbo waiting and looking forward to its mother, sometimes...

When free, I would walk into the composition and the house, to see their life and fun, think about how to enrich the life, the rich world. In a word, reading group bring you lots of fun, will enrich your life, your world. I like to read books, because I have given up a lot of knowledge and truth, I want to say to everyone loudly: "I love reading, the book has its own gold room."

许多人都喜欢读书，我也一样喜欢读书，书带给了我们人类许多乐趣，也让我们懂得了许多道理。高尔基说过，书是人类进步的台阶，书也是我勇气的源泉。书就是大海，而我是小鱼，在大海中自由自在地遨游;书就是天空，而我是小鸟，在天空中愉快地飞翔。

我从小就喜欢读书，那时候我不识字，只能看一些有图画的书，也常常让妈妈读给我听。上小学以后，我时常不是抱着一本童话故事书，就是拿着一本作文书。久而久之，我喜欢上了读书，不管是什么书，我都会认真地看。就这样，我从书中知睡道了许多知识，也从书中明白了许多道理，也积累了不少好词、好句。我的作文水平一下子提高了好多。我也更加喜欢读书了，每天晚上觉前都要看一会书。

从这些事情中，我知道了读书是每个人不可缺少的。我不知道该如何表达我对读书的热爱。只要一有空，我就钻到童话世界里去了。和白雪公主、七个小矮人在一起;有时又和灰姑娘在一起;又有的时候和小飞侠在天空中自由自在地遨游;还有时和小飞象在等待和盼望着它的妈妈，有时……

有空时，我又会走进作文屋里，去看一看他们的生活和趣事，想一想如何丰富生活、丰富世界。总之，读书会给你带来许多乐趣，会丰富你的生活，丰富你的世界。我喜欢读书，因为我从学到了很多的知识和道理，我想对每个人大声说：“我爱读书，书中自有黄金屋。”

理想是路，让你走向远方。理想是灯，能照亮前行的路。理想是你为之努力源源不断的动力。理想是你前进的方向。而我的理想是长大当一名大学教授。

我之所以相当一个知识分子，大学教授。是因为我是一个普普通通的农村人，而我早就知道一句：只是可以改变命运。这是农村人翻身的机会。人生下来就是不公平的，你生在农村，他生在富二代，官二代，这怎么能比呢？他和你各是受到什么教育，又都有什么资源呢？前几天看见了一个帖子，王健林给了王思聪五个亿，王思聪赚40个亿，翻八倍。我爸给了我两块钱，我去工地搬一天砖。赚120翻60倍，这就是不公平。还记得上次看电视，一个主持人问一个北大的寒门学子：你听过让你最心酸的话是什么？北大生回答条条大路通罗马，但有些人就生在罗马！我理解的是我们可以通过一些渠道获得成功，拥有财产和资源，但有些人她他一出生就可能拥有你一辈子都得不到的东西。但我们也不要埋怨父母之不是，概叹命运之不公，只需要把握朱住人生的机会，好好学习，也能成功，人生是一场无穷无尽的马拉松，你即使起点不如别人，你也照样可以留下自己的辉煌。而那唯一的一次公平的机会，那便是高考。可能高考的意义就是给你一次公平的机会，让我们考过高富帅，战胜富二代。这就是我想将来成为一个知识分子，一个大学教授最重要的原因！

我想：高山因为有理想，才有那万山红遍，层林尽染。

大海因为有理想，才有那撞击礁石的美丽浪花。

而大学教授又能传授别人知识，有代表着一定的学历和社会地位和稳定可观的收入，所以我回会为我的理想，为之努力，为之奋斗！

因此，我必须努力，我用我宝贵的12年去实现。我知道这段路上崎岖坎坷，但我也一直前进，绝不后退。因为那个信念支撑着我，那就是当一名大学教授。

我想，只要我足够努力，足够刻苦，就一定能实现我的理想。

相信未来！

We take a holiday of 7 days because of the National Day.As we all know，October 1 is the National Day of China in Gregorian calendar.

In the holiday I went to visit the Yellow River Forest Park togeter with three of my classmates.It was very boring when staying in the bus for a long time，which made me doze off all the time，and at some time，I nearly struck my head on the chair in the front of me.After two hours‘ journery by bus，we finally got to the park.But to my disappoint，there was nothing intresting here，which were quiet normal things.Compared with the my school I stayed in，here was very noisy and messy.

Though the park is beside the Yellow River，the air is still a little smelly because there are a lot of animals such as horses，cocks and so on here，which make lots of wastes every day while few people clean them.In a word，the park is not so good as I had expected，and I felt unsatisfied about it.

[英语作文：假期旅游

读了《你一定会听见的》一文，我深受启迪。

文中写了一些我们身边不太留意的声音，也写了生活中常有的，需要我们细细去听，去想象的声音。作者重点指出了聪明人知道什么该听，什么不该听，那些人在听的过程中学会了思考，他们听进心里的声音，不仅好听，也是有益的。这一切都会让聪明人的生活更充实，获得更多知识和乐趣。同时，也指出了一些不用心听，不会选择该听什么的人。那些人不会有自己的想法和思考，就像木头人一样，只会盲目地跟着别人。这样的人便使自己丧失了接收“世界声音”的能力。

这篇文章让我陷入了深思，作者说得没错：当我们熟悉了一种声音，这种声音便会在我们耳边消失。甚至一些重要的话也会被我们忽略，要真是那样的话，将会发生十分可怕的事情。

我们的耳朵应该也有过滤功能，听该听的，反对不该听的。在班上，一些同学经常对老师的讲课内容打上“封条”，而对课外的声音时时刻刻留意。一声鸟叫，一次蝉鸣，都会让那些同学的头不由自主地转向窗外，成为不折不扣的“窗边族”。因此，一些同学很容易神游，不认真听课，不听自己该听的。也正因为这样，教室里飞进一只马蜂，一只鸟儿，一片雪花，都会引起那些同学的过度反应。

我认为，小学生应该听自己该听的东西，杜绝对我们没有益处的声音。

The new term is coming. I am so excited because in the new term, I will be

a Grade 8 student. In the new term, I will have some new teachers. As for me, I

want to make a difference in the new term, so I have made a plan for it.First,

my Chinese and English are the best and I will work hard to keep them good as

usual. But my math and physics are not as good as Chinese and English.

Therefore, I have to try my best to improve them. Except preview and finishing

homework, I have to review regularly to strengthen knowledge. Second, I will pay

more attention to news, so that I will read more newspapers and watch news

program. I dont want to be a student who just study only. Last, I will do

exercise twice a week. Badminton and table tennis are my favorites. All in all,

I look forward to my life in Grade 8.

余秋雨的文化散文，总是有着一股力量，让人深深的沉入历史，在灵魂的挣扎中体味那独特而厚重的美。《道士塔》是这样，《信客》也是这样。

这是关于两代信客的故事，这是关于信任与不信任的警醒。回溯老信客的一生，我看到了他对这份职业的重视、责任感，甚至是无奈放弃后的深深依恋——在交接信息时的细声慢气，在“逼着”年轻信客讲各个码头的变化后的唏嘘声里。我着实感动，因为，不论从现在还是当时来看，信客绝对是个吃力不讨好的活儿，老信客干了一辈子，穷困潦倒，连一个家室也没有。家中一无所有。沿途投宿，总是拣最便宜的小旅馆。吃饭找那种“可以光买饭不买菜”的小店。终年奔波，劳累孤独，陪伴他的只有胃病和风湿玻除此之外，还有许多额外的工作，经常帮助写信、谴信。有时还要充当代理人，某个外出谋生者死去，代表家属料理后事，收拾遗物。回到家乡，要通报噩耗，吊唁死者家属，交出遗物。信客还要遭受无端的怀疑，憎恨和诬陷。可以说是身心俱疲的来往于城市和乡村，做着那个“最敏感的神经末梢”。我不禁要想，是什么让老信客愿意担当起这份琐屑和辛苦?这样的事，放在现代，实在是不可思议。也许，老信客就是我们这个时代丢失的人格。

令我感觉惊讶的是，这样一个显而易见的任劳任怨、恪守职责的信客，怎么就会栽在那样一件小事上。第一，信客只是为了图喜庆，撕了一点布边。这件事，可大可小，大了说，他的确不应该动托寄的物品，这是信用问题;可往小了说，这个行为，放在平时，就相当于借了别人的肥皂洗了次衣服那样无足轻重。就事件本身而言，我认为，实在是小题大做。对老信客，我始终觉得这个行为很生活化，很真实。就像天使偶尔偷了一回懒。第二，事态严重化的关键，就是上海那边又派了个人随后到，关照家里人看布匹头尾的标记，以免信客动手脚。看到这里，我觉得人心啊，实在是——不说险恶吧——太具有防备性了。这个在上海闯荡的同乡，看来已被城市同化，而信任到了需要被检验的时代。不幸的是，从未犯错，从被信任的老信客被这突如其来的检验难住了。唯剩百口莫辩……第三，最令我心寒的是乡民的反应。老信客的善良仗义，饱受艰辛，曾经带来的喜悦和希望，全被他们抛到九霄云外，宛若不曾发生。也许，他们真是铁石心肠?也许，他们也是值得我悲悯的受害者——突来的证据，把老信客推到了乡亲们的对面，他们那简单甚至狭隘的心不能接受，就像被最信任的朋友背叛的孩子，有一种近乎偏执的怨恨，于是，找来许许多多的回忆做证据——老信客已经干过很多这种事了，他一无所有的家就是通过克扣赚来的!文章刚开篇到这里，我便尝出弥漫着的讽刺意味。一生的信誉毁于一旦!

老信客失了信誉，懊悔莫及，带着自残后的手，独自到外乡看坟常信客的工作由年轻信客来继续。而他，只能“躲在山间坟场边的破草房里，夜夜失眠，在黑暗中睁着眼，迷迷乱乱地回想着一个个码头，一条条船只，一个个面影”。这是他干了一辈子的事，走南闯北，过山过桥，找寻熟悉的身影，那心情，一如在外风尘苦旅的游子期盼他脚步声的急切。这算不算“身在曹营心在汉”?亦或是他从来都不曾离开过，年轻信客的脚步就是他的脚步，一次次的重温漫山遍水的乡情。年轻的信客谨遵老信客的血的教训：要诚信!但耿直的信客因坏了同乡的“好事”，被发了财而拈花惹草的同乡诬告为“私闯民宅的小偷”，将他扭送到巡捕房。这一系列的伤害和凶险令信客心灰意冷，他在老信客的坟前郑重请求原谅，打算抽身而退。可笑的是，尝到失去的滋味的人们，这才想起他全部的好。后来还请他当教师，死了还有很多人来悼念。我不禁为老信客鸣不平，同样辛劳一生，这结局却是惨惨淡淡，是借着信客的光，顺便修修他的坟!

这是为什么呢?一个是全身而退，所以“赢得身前身后名”，另一个，是有了污点，从此被放逐，被打入无底深渊，直至被彻底遗忘。他只是个游走于两地的乡村信客，他不是民族英雄，死后可以被平反，被悼念，然后永存世人心中，光辉照耀大地。但我庆幸，有这样一段文字，记录下了那个年代的那些人，一种原生态的喜与怒，坚守与不舍。让我，可以去感受、思考那源于历史的无奈和无奈背后的深沉。

以下是小编给大家整理的八年级上册文学常识选择题的内容，欢迎大家查看。

(1)《芦花荡》是著名作家 的“白洋淀纪事之二”，“白洋淀纪事之一”是《_______ 》

(2)第一单元我们学过 (国藉)西蒙诺夫的一篇战地通讯，标题是《_______ 》

(3)《亲爱的爸爸妈 妈》作者是美籍华裔女作家 ，文章呼唤世界需要_______。

(4)雨果是 (国籍)作家，他的代表作有小说《_______ 》《悲惨世界》《九三年》等。

(5)你看过哪些有关战争的名著?请写出一部。

著作：《_______ 》;作者：_______ ;主人公：_______ ;描写了_______ 战争。

(6)《背影》选自 的《_______ 》，作者字 _______， _______人。

(7)《大道之行也》选自《_______ 》，这部书是_______ 家经典之一， (朝代) (姓名)对秦汉以前各种 论著加以辑录、编纂而成，共49篇。

(8)一篇新闻可分为_______、_______、_______、_______、_______五个部分，其中 是新闻的主干，它用充足的事实表现主题。

(9)《阿长与《山海经》》选白鲁迅的《 _______》。请再列举出这部散文集的其他两部作品：《_______ 》《_______ 》。

2.下列对新闻(消息)体裁的解说，不正确的一项是 ( )

A.真实性、及时性、简明性是新闻(消息)的特性。

B.就结构而言，新闻(消息)一般由五个部分组成，即标题、导语、主体、背景和结语。

C.新闻(消息)的六要素是人物、时间、地点、事件发生的原因、经过、结果，它与记叙：记叙要素完全相同，因此，我们可以说新闻(消息)是记叙文的一种。

D.对于新闻(消息)要素，西方有五w之说，即WHAT(何事)、WHO(何人)、WHEN (何时)、WHERE(何地)、WHY(何因)。

3.下列说法有错误的一项是 ( )

A.《桃花源记》作者是东晋著名诗人陶渊明。

B.《陋室铭》作者是唐代著名诗人刘禹锡。

C.《爱莲说》作者是唐代著名诗人、哲学家周敦颐。

D.《石壕吏》作者是唐代伟大现 实主义诗人杜甫。

4.下列有关文学常识的表述，不正确的一项是 ( )

A.杨绛，江苏无锡人，作家、文学翻译家。著有散文《干校六记》。

B.杨绛女士翻译的《堂•吉诃德》是西班牙作家塞万提斯的作品，小说的主人公是个骑士。

C.钱钟书，江苏无锡人，学者、作家。著有长篇小说《围城》。

D.《谈艺录》《管锥编》代表了钱钟书先生学术上的最高成就，它们都是新中国成立版发行的。

5.下列文学常识搭配正确的一项是 ( )

A.《望岳》——杜甫——唐代——《杜少陵集》

B.《大道之行也》——《礼记》——春秋—— 孔子

C.《核舟记》——张潮——明代——《虞初新志》

D.《爱莲说》——周敦颐——北宋——《周元公集》

6.关于“铭”的解释正确的一项是 ( )

A.用来警戒自 己的文字叫“铭”。

B.“铭”原来是一种文体，这种文体比较自由，一般不用韵。

C.古代刻在器皿上用来称述功德的文字叫做“铭”，后来成为一种文体，这种文体一般都是用韵的。

D.古代刻在器物上用来警戒自己或称述功德的文字叫做“铭”，后来就成为一种文体，这种文体一般都是用韵的。

7.下列作家按国别归类不正确的一项是 ( )

A.狄更斯 莎士比亚 安徒生

B.契诃夫 列夫•托尔斯泰 普希金

C.高尔基 西蒙诺夫 奥斯特洛夫斯 基

D.雨果 巴尔扎克 莫泊桑

8.下列关于文学常识说法有误的一项是 ( )

A.《爱莲说》是北宋哲学家周敦颐写的一篇短文。“说”是古代一种文体，可以叙事，可以描写，可以议论，其目的都是为了说明一个道理。

B.“记”是古代一种叙事的文体。如东晋诗人陶渊明的《桃花源记》和清朝人魏学伊的《核舟记》。前者记叙了渔人游桃花源，后者记叙了王叔远送给作者的一只核舟。

C.杜甫是唐代的大诗人，他的诗作在总体上反映了唐王朝由盛转衰的变化过程，号称 “诗史”。他和李白 并称为“李杜”。

D.《礼记》，是儒家经典之一，由西汉 戴圣辑录、编纂而成，共49篇。

9.名胜古迹对联往往蕴涵着中国传统文化的精髓。根据下列对联内容，联系所学的古诗文，在横线上写出相应的名胜古迹。

(1)黄鹤偶乘沧海月 白云常带楚江秋

(2)我其仙乎吞云梦者八九 登斯楼也览气象兮万千

(3)四顾八荒茫天何其高也 一览众山小人奚足算哉

10.阅读苏轼的《饮湖上初晴后雨》，该诗是描写西湖美景的诗歌，对其分析鉴赏不完全正确的一项是 ( )

水光潋滟晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇。

欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。

A.首句描写晴日照耀下的湖波，次句描写雨幕笼罩下的山 影。诗的上半首既写了西湖的湖光山色，也写了西湖的晴姿雨态。

B.从“晴方好”“雨亦奇”这一赞语，不仅可以想像在不同天气下的湖山胜景，也可以想像诗人即景挥毫时的兴会以 及其洒脱的性格、开朗的胸怀。

C.下半 首诗，诗人遗貌取神，只用了一个既空灵又贴切的妙喻就传出了湖山的神韵。这是“以晴天的西湖状淡妆的西子，以雨天的西湖比浓妆的西子”。

D.这首诗特点之一是概括性特别强。它是对西湖的全面写照和全面评价，因而它就具有超越时间的艺术生命，也使湖山因之生色。

【答案】1.略2.C 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.(1)黄鹤楼 (2)岳阳楼 (3)泰山10.C