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大学英语人物描写(汇总20篇)

实习就是把学到的理论知识拿到实际工作中去应用,以锻炼工作能力。下面是开学吧为大家带来了土木工程实习日记,希望对你有帮助。

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,描写小狗的英语作文

全文共 1193 字

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Not long ago, my family came a "gentleman", it was covered with plush, much like marshmallow, so sometimes I called it marshmallow, did not think it, it is our new members, a puppy, Its name is called white, its long ears to cover half of the face, eyes round yo, like two black pearls. White happy time, always thrown the tail, making mistakes, always sandwiched tail under the table or under the bed, afraid of others to fight it.

Eat when the white is always the small head buried in the iron wrist, arching iron wrist straight circle. It is very greedy, like a goldfish, will only eat, do not know full, once, it eat too much, the whole stomach bulging, like a frog, had to obediently lying on the ground a move can not move. When we were not at home, it made a mess of the house and torn the paper at home. It shoes to other places or bite the shoes. Once, it took my sandals out to the door, causing me everywhere could not find.

White like to go with people, my father and mother called it with stooge. It also likes others to touch it, others touch it when it obediently lying on the ground to touch.

I like my familys puppy because its funny and it brings a lot of laughter to our house.

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更多相似作文

篇1:描写元旦的英语作文

全文共 987 字

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New Years Day is one of important days for many people in the world during the year. Most people spend the New Years Day in hotels. January 1st is considered as the New Years Day. Most companies, shops, school, and government offices are closed during that time. People prepare for New Years Day from late December. First, people spend a few days to clean their houses completely. Some families then put up some new painting from November to be sent in January. The New Years meal is also prepared from the end of December. During the New Years Day, people usually do not cook and relax at home. On New Years Eve, it is common to have a bag dinner with family members or friends at home or in hotels and hear bells which informs us of the coming New Year. On New Years Day, people greet each other. Some people wear new coats and visit temples to pray for happiness and health through out the New Year. Children are busy with getting the gifts from their parents and relatives.

[描写元旦英语作文

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篇2:描写鲸鱼的初中英语作文

全文共 945 字

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The story of a mans lifelong obsession with whales has won the £20,000 BBC Samuel Johnson Prize for non-fiction.

Leviathan, Or The Whale, traces British author Philip Hoares fascination with the marine mammal, which he calls "a living thing past our comprehension".

As he travels the world in pursuit of the creature, he compares his findings to Herman Melvilles Moby Dick. US journalist Jacob Weisberg, who led the panel, said Hoares passion for his subject was infectious. The authors prose "rises to the condition of literature", he added.

In explaining his fascination, Mr Hoare said: "This wonderful mysterious creature so elusive." "Theyre so under threat from climate change, from noise pollution," he went on.

的故事,一个人的终生痴迷鲸鱼赢得了£20000年BBC塞缪尔·约翰逊非小说奖。

利维坦,或者是鲸鱼,英国作家菲利普·霍尔的痕迹对海洋哺乳动物,他称之为“生物经过我们的理解”。

他周游世界的生物,他将他的发现,赫尔曼·梅尔维尔的《白鲸记》。美国记者雅各布·韦斯伯格领导小组说,霍尔对他的主题是传染性的热情。作者的散文“上升到文学的条件”,他补充道。

在解释他的魅力,霍尔先生说:“这个奇妙的神秘生物那么难以捉摸。”“他们因此受到气候变化的威胁,从噪声污染,”他继续说道。

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篇3:关于人物描写的技巧总结

全文共 1464 字

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中学作文教学,方位广,角度多。人物描写在作文教学中不失为一个重点,而人物描写中,就数肖像描写最易落入俗套,大多数中学生在对人物进行肖像描写时,无非是一张脸谱:男人多为浓眉大眼,女人多为柳眉杏口,依葫芦画瓢,把一个个活生生的、充满灵性、富有个性的人描绘成为木乃伊。究其原因,绝大部分是没有把握住作文技巧。那么,如何才能学好肖像描写呢?

第一、逆笔美。所谓逆笔美,即在肖像描写时,朝着相反的方向运笔。表面上看来似乎南辕北辙,实际上却能取得意想不到的表达效果。譬如,我们要勾勒一位村姑的肖像,有两种写法:例文一:她,披着一头乌黑亮丽的长发,圆圆的大眼睛,白里透红的脸蛋,小巧玲珑的鼻子,一张小口远远望去好像挂在树上的红樱桃……例文二:她没有沉鱼落雁之容,没有闭月羞花之貌。一双明亮的小眼睛犹如一潭秋水,两只麻花辫子在背后一甩一甩的,白花的粗布衬衫掩饰不住她娇好的身材……例文一属传统写法,也是顺承法,是中学生在作文中通常运用的技巧。要么从头到脚,要么从脚到头,描绘人的外貌特征,竭尽渲染之能事,表达效果亦不尽然,例文二即是按逆笔美的技巧来写的,作者意在写村姑的美,两个“没有”却似乎是写村姑的不美,然而还是两个“没有”对比烘托出了村姑超凡脱俗的美,这正是“逆笔”的精髓所在。上文对眼睛、头发、衣着亦没有浓墨重彩的去渲染,而是从平淡中显新奇,按常理说,肖像描写要从衣着服饰上大肆渲染,精雕细刻,而本文只是轻描淡写一笔带过,村姑那朴素、端庄的美貌却尽收眼底如见其人。

第二、朦胧美。文章贵在含蓄,肖像描写亦讲究朦胧美。在肖像描写中,运用侧面烘托手法来描绘人物肖像,亦能取得很好的效果,例如《陌上桑》,要描写罗敷的肖像时,正是采用朦胧的笔法。“……行者见罗敷,下担捋髭鬚。少年见罗敷,脱帽著肖头,耕者忘其犁,锄者忘其锄。来归相怨怨,但坐观罗敷。”文章意在描写采桑女子罗敷的肖像美,却未作一个美字,其美自见,正所谓“不着一字,尽得风流”。文章通过人们观看罗敷的反映来勾勒罗敷的肖像,把罗敷描绘得面如白玉,貌似达鹅、沉鱼落雁、闭月羞花。而罗敷的美是朦胧美,从字面上我们无法感受到,只有认真咀嚼字的深层含义,才能品味出罗敷的美来。

第三,和谐美。和谐是一种美,这是无可厚非的,有肖像描写中,我们亦可以运用和谐美的技巧,例如《白荷花》中对新媳妇的肖像描写:“一会,门帘一挑,露出一个年轻媳妇来。这媳妇长得很好看,高高的鼻梁,弯弯的眉,额前一溜蓬松松的留海。穿的虽是粗布,倒都是新的。我看她头上已硬挠挠的挽了髻……”短短几句话,淋漓尽致地勾划出了一个朴素、善良、羞涩的新媳妇形象,新媳妇的衣着,头饰在她身上是那样的和谐,一点也不觉得牵强。这正是运用了和谐美的肖像描写技巧,即我们所描写的人物身分,要与衣着、服饰外貌和谐统一,天衣无缝。

第四,对比美。有比较才有鉴别。在人物肖像描写中,我们可以尝试运用对比美原则,把所写人物与人所共知的人物进行对比,突出人物的外貌特征。或者把所描写的人物在不同时期的外貌进行对比,更能够活灵活现地刻划人物。例如《祝福》中对祥林嫂的肖像描写,正是通过祥林嫂在不同时期的外貌对比,从而使人物的形象更加鲜明的。作者初见祥林嫂时,她的脸上还有红晕,衣服也蛮新。可是第二次见到祥林嫂,她已变了许多,脸上开始出现皱纹。第三次见到祥林嫂,她明显地衰老了许多,头发也有些篷乱。通过一次次的对比,一个受封建礼教迫害的勤劳善良的劳动妇女形象活生生地展现在眼前,挥之不去。

掌握上述四招肖像描写的技巧,相信在对人物进行肖像描写时能取得事半功倍的效果。

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篇4:大学英语自我介绍范文

全文共 3896 字

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Hello,everyone!

I was fortunate to 200 * years in September admitted to the University of  ad specialty XX. From 200 * to 200 *, from East Campus to Dushu Lake Campus. In  the Soviet four years, brought me a lot of heritage and memory. Four years  passed away, when they graduate, should be for the life of four years in the  Ivory Tower to learn to do an interview self-introduction.

In four years, I quite seriously in learning, performance is also better,  every year the school received a scholarship in the class have been able to  maintain in the top five. Particularly in the specialized courses concerned, as  far as possible to learn good use. Actively participate in various advertising  competitions, and won the National College Advertising Art Competition Third  Prize of Jiangsu Division. Both peacetime operations, or papers, or exams, can  seriously hope the best. If you would like to say that four years in learning  what the greatest regret is that English, formerly in high school Ive had a  nice English, but into the university, I slack on the English language, and not  spend too much time to learn , resulting in the test to graduate have not been  6.

In social practice, I think my experience was very abundant. 200 * in the  second half, I have to do internship in an advertising agency planning work,  although the beginning of what will not, very hard, very tired, but when I as a  Fan Meeting planners and executors of the stage and flowers after child  communication band, when I write advertising effectiveness measurement companies  Ina ceramic gain customer acceptance of the report, when I see their planned  ceremony, opening ceremony of the successful implementation of the time, when I  designed the LOGO when used by businesses When I work independently in the scene  when the road show, I was happy. With my own efforts to complete a task.  Internship in advertising, I learned a lot of things can not go to school books,  contact with clients across industries, while also working in the printing  industry, media, service organizations and other rituals have a certain  understanding for the future able to adapt quickly to lay the foundation for  work.

Prior to this, McDonalds, I also worked part-time, bitter, tired, but that  time has given me a lot of fun. Learn a lot. I begun to taste the hardships of  life and make money easily. McDonalds as a world-class enterprises, it has a  strict standard of staff training system and working mechanism. Work at  McDonalds, on the one hand I learned such a big company product promotion,  teamwork, customer service, quality assurance and so should learn the rules and  regulations and successful experiences, on the other hand, deal with all kinds  of customers, but also enhance the my ability to communicate with others, in  addition, work has worked hard my hard-working spirit.

In addition, in terms of ideology, I also actively move closer to the  party, on the one hand, to strengthen its own ideological and moral  construction, to arm themselves ideologically; on the other hand, in the spirit  of serving the people, adhere to help others, serve the community members of the  strict demands on themselves. Finally the beginning of the glorious junior  joined the Chinese Communist Party, and successfully turned positive after one  year.

Four years in college, I know a lot of friends, they gave me a lot of help,  let me learn a lot, this is college, in addition to expertise outside of an  additional valuable asset.

In short, four years of school life, whether professional or social  knowledge about, or people skills, have learned a lot I can say that four years  of my life the most significant period of time, my ideal life and the pursuit of  life during this period to determine their own career planning for a new life  also have a new goal. I will continue to work closer to success!

Thank you!

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篇5:描写小猫的英语作文

全文共 582 字

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Once upon a time there were two lovely kitten, one day, the kitten hungry want to go to catch fish to eat. Them to the pool and saw a few small fish swimming in the water. Chan cats mouth water. So they want to catch a fish. However, he accidentally fell into the water, on the shore. They try very hard to of is called "help", "help!".

At this moment, a big white geese swim, quickly hauled to the cats. From then on, they became good friends.

从前有两只可爱的小猫,有一天,两只小猫饿了想去捉鱼吃。它们到水池边,看见几条小鱼在水里游来游去。馋的小猫们口水直流。于是它们想捉一条鱼。可是,一不小心掉进了水里,上不了岸了。它们拼命的叫“救命啊”,“救命啊”。

这时,一只大白鹅游来了,飞快的把小猫们救上岸。从此,它们成了好朋友。

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篇6:描写秋天美景的英语

全文共 1282 字

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Hot summer girl just left, gentle autumn girl walked on the footsteps of light, quietly came to earth.

The autumn girl dressed in a golden dress. She came softly on the grass. Although the autumn girls footsteps light, for fear of moving the grass sweet dream. However, the autumn girl left, the grass is not as tender as spring, nor as quiet as the summer, but showing a faint yellow goose.

Where did the autumn girl go? Oh! It was the original to the big tree, and it was like a piece of golden sea. Autumn leaves swept, leaves have fallen, some like butterflies dancing, and some like the Yellow Eagle wings fly, and some like the actors in the ballet. The ground is full of leaves, would like to put a layer of thick carpet.

The orchard of the harvest scene. Look, the apple that is covered with branches, head down, blush, how shy little girl! There is that piece of mature pomegranate red face, grinned, as if to tell jokes? The Look at the distant hawthorn, red like a round of flames of the flames, the peoples heart to burn up.

Walking in the country on the road, full of mature crops. In front of a golden corn, golden grain broke the coat of corn cobs.

Autumn girl quietly quietly to the big map on the brilliant colors, to the hard-working people to bring the joy of harvest!

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篇7:描写邻居英语

全文共 545 字

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My neighbour

I have lots of neighbours but I like Aunt Huang best. She is in her forties. She is slim and pretty with a round face. She is a medium heght with a pair of glasses on her small nose. She is friendly and helpful. When we have troubles, she always helps us. She likes traveling and reading books. She often tells us the places she has been and the stories. She also likes animals and she has a dog named Diandian and she often walks her dog. She sometimes play badminton with her husband. She is so kind that we all love her very much.

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篇8:描写奶奶的英语作文

全文共 438 字

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Today is my grandmother’s birthday。 She is eighty years old now。

My families held a big celebration for her。 Many relatives come to my home, so my grandmother is very happy。 She misses them very much。

We ate the big dinner at 5 o’clock。 My parents prepare the dinner for the whole day。

At about 9 o’clock, we ate the birthday cake。 Grandmother said that she is fashionable, too。 I love my grandmother and I always give my best wishes to her。

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篇9:人物英语作文:我的早期偶像

全文共 772 字

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导语:你有偶像吗?ta给你带来了什么影响呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

When I was in middle school, I heard the English song Baby One More Time. Then I saw the music record, the girl was so sweet and pretty. She danced so well in the record, she was full of energy. Since then, I fell in love with Britney Spears, every girl wanted to be her. She was not only beautiful, but also could sing and dance so well. Britney Spears was my early idol, her energetic image attracted me so much. I was so crazy about her at that time. I believe that in every teenager’s dream, they will have an idol.

【参考译文】

当我上初中的时候,我听到了一首英文歌曲叫《宝贝再爱我一次》。然后我去看了音乐录影带,里面的女孩是那么的甜美和漂亮。在录像中,她舞跳得很好,充满了活力。打从那时候起,我就爱上了布兰妮斯皮尔斯,每一个女孩子都想要成为她。 布兰妮不仅长得好看,而且她能歌善舞。她是我早期的偶像,她充满活力的形象让我留下了很深的印象。那时候我是那么的为她痴迷。我相信在每个青少年的梦里,都会有一个偶像。

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篇10:初中英语作文范文:用过去时态描写暑假

全文共 284 字

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Last summer I went to the beach. My vacation was pretty good. I went there by bus and my bus trip was relaxing. The beach was very beautiful. It was sunny, cool and humid.the people were friendly and the food was delicious.

I enjoyed my vacation very much and I hope to go there again.

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篇11:,描写我家的小猫英语作文

全文共 713 字

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My family has a smart, sensitive kitten, my grandmother gave me, I called it Cong Cong.

Cong Maos hair is black, the hair on the limbs is yellow, long beard, sensitive ears, as well as a pair of pearl-like bright eyes, very lovable.

Cat and mouse is a matter of course, Cong Cong found the mouse, the pounce up, with the front jaws to seize the mouse, hold down the fixed, then eat the mouse.

My family Cong Cong is a clever cat, but also a small lazy cat, sometimes just a good cat, and sometimes only greedy cat ... ...

I put it in my arms, like holding a piece of cotton as soft, really comfortable. It was so cute that he was sleeping in my hands motionless.

I really like this kitten. Its my playmate, its my pet.

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篇12:人物传记英语Rongisfirstworldchampion

全文共 1488 字

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When China was hungry for their first world title to celebrate the 10th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China table tennis player Rong Guotuan made their dream come true.

Rong became New Chinas first world champion after he won the mens singles title at the 25th World Table Tennis Championships, in former West Germany on April 5, 1959.

Before the championships, the team had pinned their gold hopes on the mens team. But their dream of a world team title was destroyed by the Hungarian team in the semifinal match, losing three games to five.

After a chain of (一系列) unexpected defeats to Chinese favoured for the title, Rong carried the heavy hopes to make a breakthrough.

Rongs rival in the final was top Hungarian paddler Ferenc Sido.

Rong was seen as an underdog for the title as he had just lost to Sido in the team contest. Even the victory flowers were being prepared for Sido.

But much to the surprise of the 8000-member audience, Rong won three straight sets with a big margin 21-12, 21-15, and 21-14 after losing the first set 19-21. Until that very moment, Rong realized the promise he made one year ago, that was to win a world championship for his motherland.

Two years later at the 26th championship for his motherland.

Two years later at the 26th championships in Beijing,  Rong led the Chinese men to win the team title.

After becoming the coach(教练) of the Chinese womens team,  Rong led the team to the winners podium at the 28th championships(锦标赛)in 1965.

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篇13:描写真正的朋友英语

全文共 901 字

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True friends dont have to contact every day, when youre depressed, find someone to vent when first thought the man, when you have good things to share right away the first person to think of...

True friend after a long and you will have to talk about, even if two people together there is no words dont feel embarrassed!

True friend he will understand your temper, your habits, in front of him you dont need to disguise, you can blunt he lost his temper, he can understand you.

He will make you happy when you sad, he will follow you when you are happy happy together, two people occasionally because a little things that conflict, but the contradiction will be more stable after your feelings.

A true friend is the person you care about When you most care about people hurt themselves, that kind of mood... So, dont think so much, my friend dont care how many, there are several bosom friend is enough...

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篇14:人物描写的专题

全文共 564 字

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生活中,有许多人都喜欢帮助别人,我叔叔就是一个好榜样。

一次,在狂风加大雨的时候,我叔叔来接我,车开得很慢。

突然,来了个急刹车,还好我坐得稳,否则,一定会被甩下车。我向前望去,原来是一辆大卡车挡住了去路。叔叔一看便知到大卡车坏了。于是,我叔叔说:“我以前学过一些修车技术,我来帮你吧!”那位司机听了,万分欣喜,“那太谢谢您了!”“庭栋,稍等一下,马上就好。”我刚想说什么,但是,看着叔叔七手八脚的忙着,便不忍心说出来了。

这时,夜幕渐渐降临,风更狂了,雨更大了,风雨交加着,我在一旁埋怨着叔叔,也在一旁看着叔叔,看着那一滴滴的汗珠从头上滴下来。

一会儿,叔叔和司机从车下钻了出来,那位司机紧紧的握住叔叔的手,“真是太谢谢您了!”说完便迅速的从口袋中拿出100元人民币,往叔叔的裤袋里塞。叔叔见此情景,连忙推辞,笑着说没什么,这是我应该做的。出门在外,谁没有遇到困难的时候?这钱我不能收!司机见叔叔死活不肯收,便再一次道谢,准备开车了。

大卡车开动了。叔叔走到我面前说:“冻坏了吧!我们快回家吧!”我看着满身都是泥水的叔叔,回想着刚才的一幕幕,顿时对叔叔肃然起敬,就得他是那么高大。想起我对叔叔的埋怨,觉得自己是那么渺小。

叔叔笑着骑上了自行车,送我去回家的路上,路上,我暗暗下定决心,一定要做像叔叔那样做人。做一个踏踏实实、乐于助人的人!

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篇15:描写生日派对的英语作文

全文共 1455 字

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Today, I went to Huang Xishan and Zhu Xiaoqians birthday party.

Sally to earth up her bakery, we do the cookies first. One, two, three, four, five dollars for a long time to choose a suitable text book eventually finished, our next to a dozen children rushed into the paradise crazy playing with it.

Lets start and cake. Lets put a bag on the table, a cream, coat put fruit, repave a package, coated with butter, use a toothpick in the above drawing graphics. The final color with cream color on it. A delicate and beautiful cake appeared.

Finished the cake. Lets go to the nearby have a meal in the hotel.

"Eat the cake, eat cake." Shouted with adults, they brought into the 焟 candle cake up, we sang the birthday song, the birthday girl made a wish, to share the cake.

After eating the cake, the next target is blue apples paradise. We ran up a dozen children, after a while, we finally arrived blue apples paradise. We went in to play, not only that, children we still stand on the "dolphin" acrobatics!

Today, a lot of fun. Again, we wish them a happy birthday. We are yearning, respectively.

今天,我去参加黄熙善和朱晓茜的生日派对

到了莎培娅烘焙屋,我们先做了饼干。一块、二块、三块、四块、五块做了好久终于做完了,我们十几个孩子冲进旁边的乐园里疯狂地玩了起来。

接下来我们又做起蛋糕。我们先把一层面包放到转盘上,再涂一层奶油,放上水果,再铺一层面包,涂上一层奶油,用牙签在上面画图形。最后用彩色奶油在上面上色。一个精致而又漂亮的蛋糕出现了。

做完蛋糕,我们去附近的酒店里吃饭。

“吃蛋糕了,吃蛋糕了。”大人们喊了起来,原来他们把插了焟烛的蛋糕端了上来,我们唱起了生日歌,寿星们许了愿,分享了蛋糕。

吃完蛋糕,下一个目标是蓝苹果乐园。我们十几个孩子狂奔了起来,过了一会儿,我们终于到了蓝苹果乐园。我们冲了进去玩耍了一番,不仅如此,我们几个孩子还站在“海豚”上杂技呢!

今天,玩得很开心。我们再次祝她们生日快乐。我们就依依不舍地分别了。

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篇16:,描写一件难忘的事英语作文

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Ive been through many things since childhood, and the most memorable thing happened on Christmas day several years ago.

I heard that Santa Claus would give the lovely baby a gift on Christmas day. I went to bed early that night and hoped that when I woke up in the morning of the second day, there would be a dream assembly toy at the head of my bed. Second day open eyes, wow! I really have a pillow next to the toy box.

"Mom, mom! Santa came over last night really gave me a toy." "I was so happy that I ran out of my bedroom with my toys in my arms without socks," I shouted to my mother. My mother smiled and said: "as long as the babys good, Santa will give him a gift."

"The Santa Claus from what place in? I had no chimney, the window is so high, will not hurt him? How did he know that I love the toy?" I asked very much puzzled.

"Santa Claus not only plays tricks, but also guesses," he said."

"Oh, that came over Santa and on TV like?" I asked.

"Silly boy, ha ha ha ha," my sister laughed angrily. "What Santa Claus is there?" she said. "Thats my mother on your bedside."."

"No, no! Its Santa Claus! Not Mommy!"." I excused myself, looking at my mother for help. My mother only smiled but did not reply.

Finally, in my strong request, my mother was forced to say, "she sent me," I suddenly realized. I remember it so much now that I remember it for a long time.

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篇17:高中生怎样选择大学英语作文

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many senior school students (高中生) are faced with the headache choice between big universities and small ones。 apart from different requirements, each has advantages and disadvantages。

if you ask me what my preference is, my answer is that i would like to go to a big university。 a big university attracts me for sound reasons。 more qualified teaching staff, higher aims and better conditions are helpful to students studying there。 what is more, various lectures organized by more colleges (大学里的学院) and departments make students in different majors form all round opinions on things。 and diverse activities enrich students life after school。 additionally, a big garden campus provides a satisfying environment for studying and living for four or more years。

though more students might mean more competitions, though i might be a small fish in a big pond, i will be motivated to work harder。 in a big university, i believe, my visions will be broadened, and my college life will be a more fruitful and colourful one。 in word, i am inclined (倾向于) to study in a big university。

[高中生怎样选择大学英语作文

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篇18:描写熊猫的英语作文

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No one can deny the fact that today the environment is polluted seriously. Though the government has taken some policies to protect the environment, still some businessmen chase the profit by taking the cost of damaging the nature. Many animals are dying out as they lose their homes. Such as the national treasure, panda. The government has put a lot of money to protect them from dying out, and the new born panda babies will be looked after by experts and then release to the nature, in the hope that they won’t disappear in the nature. But the result is not always good, because when they return to the nature, the environment can’t provide enough things for them to live. If the nature loses its balance and there is no way for human beings living with nature harmoniously, then we also will disappear some day.

没有人能否认现在环境污染严重这个事实。尽管政府采取了一些保护环境的政策,仍然有一些商人以破坏自然环境为代价去追逐利润。许多动物因为失去了家园而灭绝。如国宝,熊猫。政府花了很多钱来保护它们免受灭绝,新出生的熊猫宝宝由专家来护理,然后再放回大自然中,希望它们不会从大自然中消失。但结果并不总是好的,因为当它们回到大自然中时,自然环境却不能给它们提供存活的因素。如果大自然失去平衡,人类与自然就没有办法和谐相处,总有一天我们也会消失。

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篇19:高中作文人物描写要写出人物内心奥秘

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高中作文素材:考场作文素材 写出心灵中的秘密

——人物描写要揭示人物内心奥秘

文学的描写对象是人。文学作品写人总是力求把人写活,让人物从一个个文字符号中现出他独特的音容笑貌,使读者简直觉得如闻其声,如见其人。怎样才能达到这一要求呢?只靠精细地描写人的眼、耳、口、鼻、身材、装束,是难以办到的。一张普通的照片也可以纤毫不爽地再现出人的这些外部特征,但在帮助我们把握这个人的内在精神面上,它却往往不如漫画家用几根线条勾成的图画。人们常说:"画虎画皮难画骨,知人知面不知心。"文学作品写人,难也就难在写"心"--揭示人物心灵的秘密,写好他的内心世界。列夫托尔斯泰说过:"艺术的主要目的--如果世界上有艺术而艺术也有目的的话--就在于表现、说出人物灵魂中的真实,说出那种无法用简单的语言说出来的秘密。"人的内心世界是异常丰富复杂的,所谓"人心不同,各如其面",就指明了这种情形。因此文学创作者要塑造出有血有肉、鲜明动人的艺术形象,就不能不付出最大的努力去观察、理解的生动地表现人物的内心活动,揭示人物灵魂中的秘密,发掘人物心灵深处的情感潜流。作品对人物的内心世界展示得越具体、细腻、充分,它的人物刻画就能做到以一当十,以少写多,富有强烈火的艺术感染力。

写好人物内心世界,写好人物的情感活动,并不仅仅是描写出人物对某一特定事物的情感态度。比如,一个科技人员经过长期的刻苦钻研,成功地完成了一项新技术遥设计,他的心中充满了喜悦之情;一个男青年经过长久的犹豫,终于鼓起勇气向他钟意的姑娘表示爱慕之情,得到发肯定的回答,他不由得心花怒放,兴高采烈;一个高中毕业生首次参加高考失利,心中充满了懊丧之情;一个中年妇女突然听到丈夫死于车祸,震惊和痛苦使她一时之间目瞪口呆,不知所措,类似这样一些情感活动,当然是文学作品经常写到的,也是应当努力把它写好的。但是,这些情感活动的性质比较单纯,人物情感激荡的强度虽然比较大,但方向是单一的,情感的表现形式也比较外露,易于掌握。对于文学创作说来,写好人的这类情感活动一是很难。比较困难的,是要深入人物的内心世界,发掘出那些包含着丰富的内容、具有矛盾的性质,而又并不一定具有相应的明显的外部表现形式的情感活动。他们是隐藏在人心深处的某些互相冲突的情感因子的纠结、萌动。有的是由于人物在复杂的现实矛盾中所处的特殊位置而引起的复杂的心理活动,只觉得酸甜苦辣一时涌上心来,却又剪不断,理还乱。人物自己意识到了这一点,但却无法理清这一团乱麻似的东西,无法明白表述在他心中翻腾着的、互相冲突的各种性质不同的情感。这样一种复杂难言的感情,正是集中地、感人地揭示人物内心世界秘密的关键所在。抓住它,并且给以细致的分寸得当的描写,人物性格的独特性就能被读者真切地感受到。

还有另外一种更为复杂的情形,由于人物的性格和他在现实社会关系中的位置,他的内心深处已萌生了某种感情,这种感情已经在影响着甚至左右着他的行动,但他自己却并没有意识到这种情形的存在,或者由于某种心理原因,他不但对别人甚至在自己内心也竭力否认有这种感情存在。这种情形说来似乎有些玄妙,其实在现实生活中是经常可以遇到的。一个矜持、自负的姑娘对某一男青年萌生了爱慕之情,但这种刚刚从地平线上冒出来的感情是微妙的,隐蔽的,甚至是以变形的姿态出现在她的内心的。她对他的态度在这种隐蔽的感情的影响下,已开始发生了某些细微的变化,她或者比平时更愿意接近他,或者恰恰相反,显得特别憎恶他,不必要用冷淡的态度、尖刻的语言去对待他。此时此际,她也许并没有意识到自己对他产生了爱慕之情,如果有人指出这一点,她还可以予以否认,而这种否认(至少在当时)也可能是真诚的。又如,拿近年来常生在某些人中的"红眼病"来说,在一些人中,可能是明显的忌妒心理在作怪。他看见他的同事、同学,特别是原来被他瞧不起的人,现在在工作上取得了成就,或被委以重要的行政职务,或经过正当的途径勤劳致富,便心怀醋意,肆意诋毁。但也有一些人,他不承认自己患上了"红眼病",认为自己对他毫无忌妒之心。当他受到这样的批评时,可能还会感到委屈。其实,忌妒之心在影响着、左右着他的行为,但由于舆论对于这种错误的批评,他自己也知道忌妒决不是一种拿得到桌面上的理由。因此,从一开始起,忌妒这种褊狭的卑下的感情就以一种变形出现在他的内心深处。文学作品如果能够透过人物见之于外的语言、行支动,深深地发掘出人物心灵深处的秘密,才有可能真正把自己的人物写活,使他具有独特的情感反应和情感的表现形式,使读者获得强烈的、鲜明的印象。

人物的情感活动地"诚于中"的,它必然要通过各种途径而"形于外",那些为隐蔽自己的真实感情而采取的行动,也是内心情感"形于外"的一种途径。因此,要深入揭示人物心灵的秘密,写出在他内心深处激荡翻滚的情感潜流,虽然是困难的,却不是不可能的,古今中外的文学前辈和当代许多著名的作家都在揭示人物内心活动和心灵秘密上付出了辛勤的劳动。

[高中作文人物描写要写出人物内心奥秘

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篇20:人物描写作文李大婶骂鸡

全文共 856 字

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在我们村,提起我邻居李大婶,那是无人不知,无人不晓。因为她在我们村是一个享有盛誉的泼妇。

其中最有趣的就属那次骂鸡了。

自从各家的鸡养得越来越多之后,各家的鸡就无缘无故地丢失。挺奇怪的!这不,有一天她家的鸡又不见了一只。

吃过午饭,天气闷热,人们都在树荫下乘凉、聊天。只见她腰系围裙,上身穿着花布短袖衣,脚上拖着一双凉鞋,双手插在腰间,站在鸡群不远的地方就开腔了:“哪个盗贼,偷了我的鸡,你吃了它,全身长鸡毛,叫你不入不鬼!下雨天,打雷劈死你;走路,一头栽死你;骑车,汽车撞死你;吃饭,一下噎死你!”

“干嘛骂得这么凶呢?不就是一只鸡吗?算了吧!”有人劝道。

“算了?那就便宜他了,我的鸡是白给他养的?以后,让我知道是谁偷了我的鸡,我就叫他断子绝孙!”

“说不定上了别家的笼了呢?不一定是别人偷了,还是找找吧!”旁人接着劝道。

“我那只红公鸡养得又肥又壮,哪个嘴馋的家伙说不定早就看上了,况且我的鸡识得路,认得家,它会走失?不可能!”“偷鸡的,你听好,你偷了我的鸡,”她不嫌累,继续骂道,“今晚掉进坑里淹死你,明天火化你……”

第二天中午时,李大婶继续骂鸡。

突然,她那只红公鸡从棉田中大摇大摆地走了出来,嘴里还“咯咯……咯……”地唱着歌儿。她骂得正凶时,突然打住了,大家都以为出了事,当看到她脚边那只大红公鸡时,众人“哄”的一声笑开了。只见她抹抹头上的汗,自我解嘲地骂道:“还是要老子骂,不骂鸡不得出来……”随后,一边骂着,一边捋着头发,满脸窘色地溜进了屋。

“哈哈哈……”在场的又是一阵狂笑,不少人笑痛肚子蹲在了地上。

于是,李大婶骂鸡的事便成了笑谈。

湖北省公安县玉湖初级中学《玉荷》文学社

点 评:

作者运用揶揄的笔墨,诙谐的语言,把李大婶撒泼的形象刻画得栩栩如生。习作重点描写了李大婶的语言,那连珠炮似的骂词凸现了人物的泼辣凶狠。习作最为精彩的设计在结尾处,大红公鸡自己从棉田出来,此时的李大婶成了所有人注目的焦点,作者抓住这个陡转的情节写活了人物的窘相,故事在众人的狂笑声中落幕,真是趣意饶有,令人捧腹。

[人物描写作文李大婶骂鸡

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