考研英语作文万能模板:社会热点类【优秀20篇】

The Culture of China is home to one of the worlds oldest and most complex

civilizations. China boasts a history rich in over 5,000 years of artistic,

philosophical, political, and scientific advancement. Though regional

differences provide a sense of diversity, commonalities in language and religion

connect a culture distinguished by such significant contributions such as

Confucianism and Taoism. Confucianism was the official philosophy throughout

most of Imperial Chinas history and strongly influenced other countries in East

Asia. Mastery of Confucian texts provided the primary criterion for entry into

the imperial bureaucracy.

With the rise of Western economic and military power beginning in the

mid-19th century, Western systems of social and political organization gained

adherents in China. Some of these would-be reformers rejected Chinas cultural

legacy, while others sought to combine the strengths of Chinese and Western

cultures.

China is a unified nation consisting of many different ethnic groups.

Fifty-six different ethnic groups make up the great Chinese national family.

Because the Han people accounts for more than ninety percent of Chinas

population, the remaining fifty-five groups are generally referred to as "ethnic

minorities." Next to the majority Han, the Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, and Uygur

peoples comprise the largest ethnic groups. Although Chinas ethnic minorities

do not account for a large portion of the population, they are distributed over

a vast area, residing in every corner of China.

Particularly since the implementation of Chinas opening and reform policy,

the central government has increased investment in minority areas and

accelerated their opening to the outside world. This has resulted in an upsurge

of economic development in these areas. Each of Chinas ethnic minority groups

possesses a distinctive culture. The Chinese government respects minority

customs, and works to preserve, study, and collate the cultural artifacts of

Chinas ethnic minority groups. The government vigorously supports the

development of minority culture and the training of minority cultural workers,

and fosters the development of traditional minority medicine.

The relation among Chinas ethnic groups can be described as "overall

integration, local concentration, mutual interaction." Concentrations of ethnic

minorities reside within predominantly Han areas, and the Han people also reside

in minority areas, indicating that there has been extensive exchanges among

Chinas ethnic groups since ancient times. With the development of the market

economy, interaction among ethnic groups has become even more active in the

areas of government, economics, culture, daily life, and marriage. Linked by

interdependence, mutual assistance, and joint development, their common goals

and interests creating a deep sense of solidarity, Chinas ethnic groups

resemble a great national family, together building Chinese civilization.

本学期，我将结合学校工作计划和学校教学工作计划的要求，规范常规教学，提高教学质量，努力形成自己的教学特色。

一、总体思路

以努力提高教学质量为目标，以抓好教学常规工作，提高英语合格率为重点，采用任务型教学法，注重“学困生”的教育补差工作，形成良好的教学风气。

二、学生情况分析

经过一学期的学习，从上期期末成绩来看，七年级两个班的英语成绩比较理想。平均分82分。大部分学生学习目的明确，态度端正，掌握了英语学习的一些基本方法，能够积极主动认真地学习，学习成绩较好。但还有少部分学生没有明确的学习目的，缺少学习的热情和主动性，自觉性较差，相应的学习习惯也差，加上两极分化十分严重。

三、教材分析

《Goforit》七年级下册共14个单元，包括2个复习单元。全书采用任务型语言教学模式，融汇话题、交际功能和语言结构，形成了一套循序渐进的生活化的学习程序。每个单元都列出明确的语言目标，主要的功能项目与语法结构，需要掌握的基本词汇，并分为A、B两部分。A部分是基本的语言内容，B部分是知识的扩展和综合的语言运用。每个单元还有selfcheck部分，供学生自我检测本单元所学的语言知识。它采用“语言的输入---学生的消化吸收---学生的语言输出”为主线编排的。

四、教学目标

掌握本册书上的重点词汇、词组以及句型。通过本学期的学习，培养学生对英语的学习兴趣，形成有效的学习策略，有效提高学习效率，发展双基能力;培养听、说、读、写的能力，使学生初步获得运用英语的能力，达到语言运用能力的迁移和拓展;通过了解世界，了解不同地区的人文风俗，学会理解和尊重异国文化，并使学生在人际交往中学会尊重和理解别人，能在小组活动中积极与他人合作，相互帮助，共同完成学习任务，尽情享受学习的乐趣。

五、教学措施

1、加强词汇教学，包括单词拼写、词义记忆，语言功能的训练。

词汇是文章、句子的基本单位，词汇量的大小，将直接关系到学生能否流利地运用英语进行交际;能否熟练地用英语读和写;能否顺利地用英语思考。从上学期的期末考试所反映的问题看，在今后的教学中，在加强拼读与拼写的同时，应帮助学生进行有意识记，应加强对词的用法及内在含义的理解，要培养学生用英语解释单词的能力，逐步启发引导学生用英语思考。单词教学一定要做到词不离句，这样，学生在学会了单词的同时，也学会了词的一些基本用法。

2、每天背诵课文中的对话，培养语感。

3、基本的语法教学一定要与语境相结合。

进行语法操练时，要坚持“四位一体”，即话题、语境、结构、功能相结合。抓住话题，联系语境，确定语法结构，明确语法功能(交际功能)。要重视语法知识对于培养语言运用功能的基础作用，又要注重改革教法。课堂上一定要有生动活泼的教学活动。

4、进一步培养阅读能力和写作能力。

阅读和写作能力的培养是英语教学的又一重点。阅读和写作能力的培养在于平时。教师在平时讲解阅读理解题时，应着力帮助学生分析语言材料，而不是核对答案;平常应该多写作文。

5、做好学困生转化和优秀生培养工作。

优秀生：___，___，__，___。

学困生：___，___，__，___，___，___，___，___，___，___，___，___，___。

尤其对学困生进行专门辅导，布置一些作业，让他们在小进步、小转变中体会学习的快乐，树立学习的自信，尽快成长起来。

6、继续搞好师徒结对活动。

师徒结对活动也是一种好的学习方式。

7、作业布置要做到数量适中，批阅及时，对出现的问题要跟踪矫正，认真讲评，尽量面批面改。提高练习质量，要精选资料。

六、教研课题

《浅谈英语阅读能力的培养》

措施：用新的教学理念指导英语阅读教学，进一步改变教法和学法，培养学生对英语阅读的兴趣，提高学生的英语阅读能力，提高英语教学效果。

1、尝试通过各种形式的学习，例如复述课文、把课文改编成情景剧、阅读竞赛等活动，提高学生学习英语的兴趣，从而达到自主积累、综合运用英语的目的，并指导学生运用科学的方法记忆单词、阅读课文，取得事半功倍的效果。

2、通过信息技术与学科整合的手段，以课内为基础，增加课外阅读的量，指导学生借助信息手段和工具书理解文章基本内容的方法，提高学生的英语自学能力。

3、以复述课文、回答问题、判断正误、通过上下文线索猜词义为载体，培养学生的综合阅读技能，提高学生的英语阅读理解能力。

我们在过年，他们却在过关，在这病毒肆虐的惴惴不安里，他们一路上披荆斩棘，无所畏惧。

We are in the new year, but they are passing the customs. In the fear of

the virus, they are fearless all the way.

在新型冠状病毒面前，是他们冲到了一线，是他们，不畏艰难。他们，就是来自各个省市的白衣天使，是抗病毒路上的逆行者。

In front of the novel coronavirus, they rushed to the front line, and they

were not afraid of difficulties. They are the angels in white from all provinces

and cities, and they are the reversers on the road of anti-virus.

八十三岁的钟南山爷爷，本来可以避开病毒的危险，安度晚年，但是他在人民最需要他的时候，站了出来，就跟十七年前，SARS病毒爆发的时候一样。十七年前，他曾坚定的说：“把病人都送到我这里来!”这斩钉截铁的话语，带给全世界无比的震撼。十七年来，这颗为人民服务的心，始终未改，为人民的安全逆行的志，始终不变。

Grandfather Zhong Nanshan, 83, could have avoided the danger of the virus

and lived in his old age, but he stood up when the people needed him most, just

like when the SARS virus broke out 17 years ago. Seventeen years ago, he said

firmly, "send all the patients to me!" the firm words shocked the whole world.

Over the past 17 years, this heart of serving the people has never changed, and

its retrograde aspiration to serve the peoples security has never changed.

还有许多医生与护士，在大年三十，当我们吃着团圆饭，阖家欢乐的时候，他们却义无反顾地离开家人，踏上去武汉的战场。这些逆行者在医院战地中，为人民安全而战。

There are many doctors and nurses. On the new years Eve, when we have

family reunion dinner and the whole family is happy, they leave their families

and set foot on the battlefield in Wuhan. These rebels fight for peoples safety

in the hospital field.

致敬逆行者，敬畏自然，守护生命。是他们用执着和坚守诠释着“爱的奉献”，诠释着“大医精诚”。我们由衷的向他们致敬。让我们众志成城一起战胜这场没有硝烟的战争，期待着他们早日归来阖家团圆，一起走上街头，繁花与共!

Pay homage to the rebellious, revere nature and guard life. They interpret

"dedication of love" and "sincerity of great doctors" with persistence and

perseverance. We sincerely salute them. Lets fight this war without gunpowder

together, and look forward to their early return and family reunion. Lets go to

the streets together and share the flowers!

If the most beautiful season of the year is spring, for me, the most

interesting festival of the year is the new years Eve! On that day, we should

not only eat family reunion dinner, but also staying-up late on new years

eve.

Remember that the day to eat reunion dinner, people began to play cards,

chat, play mahjong, our children, began playing the fun of firecrackers, there

are all kinds of varieties, "this" and "Scud", "delta ray" and so on, we played

awfully.

I also went to the house to see from time to time and funny TV comic sketch

"Spring Festival Gala" performance, I and my buddy will laugh and laugh, see

magic in those big magician performing magic show, we were amazed.

Time flies, blink of an eye to 11:45, suddenly rang out a loud bursts of

firecrackers, we are e--cited to join them, just open the door, I saw the

fireworks are riotous with colour dark sky dancers.

At 11:50, we cant wait to just wrapped dumplings into the boiling water,

mom and dad put a cover on the pot, cook for a while, 12 oclock, finally boil

the dumplings, grandma and grandpa a sung, I smell from afar dumplings

fragrance, went straight to the kitchen, when the taste delicious dumplings,

happy in the heart.

One year spent similar, each year is different, when the new years Eve, it

means spring is coming, the new year has begun!

Spring Festival is my favourite festival. This years Spring Festival is in

February 8th. On New Years Eve, everyone will wear new clothes. My parents and

I will go to the Grandpa and grandmas home to eat Nian Yefan. This is the

tradition of our family. At the dinner table, my grandmother will prepare a lot

of dishes for us to cook hot pot. These dishes are very delicious. Everyone ate

very happy. We have forgotten the troubles of the past year, happy to greet the

new year. After dinner, I will go back home with my parents. In eight, I will be

fireworks at the threshold of our home. They are very beautiful. Doing this will

make me feel very happy. After I put the fireworks, I will watch the Spring

Festival Gala. The Gala adds a mood of celebration in the house as people laugh,

discuss and enjoy the performance. At eleven, my parents gave me 200 yuan. This

is my years new years money. 0 ocolck, the new years bell sounded, we have

ushered in the new year. I made a wish. I hoped that that we could have a happy

and healthy life ne--t year and everyone in my family could be happy.

The first day of the new year, my father and I had the red antithetical

Spring Festival couplets on our doors. Every Spring Festival, both urban and

rural areas, each household must select a red couplets affi--ed to the door in

order to increase the festive atmosphere. I also cleaned the room with my mom.

After the event, I will visit friends and relatives with my parents. This is the

custom of the Chinese people to celebrate the Spring Festival.

This is my Spring Festival holiday, I had a very happy. What about you?

The usage of Internet becomes one of the most controversial topics in the

society. As a college student, I believe Internet is beneficial to me more than

the way it harms me. There are many advantages for using Internet.

First, I can best use my time to find information online instead of going

to different libraries. Also, the information can be dated back in decades ago.

It is very helpful to use those information as reference and historical proof.

In the library, it is hard to find so much "old" information. Another advantage

to use Internet is that I can stay home and have a lecture online. It is much

more convenience to me because I can stay warm to have class in the winter time

instead of spending two hours on the bus and physically attend class. In

addition, Internet provides me a better way to communicate with my friends and

professors. I can get response from my professor in a few minutes instead of

waiting outside of his door for hours. Some of my friends are living in a

foreign countries, I can simply just drop him an email whenever I can and get a

message from him very quick. It is much better than waiting for letters. Also,

the email will not lose while the letter might be losing in the process of

delivery.

However, there are also disadvantage of using Internet. For example, I

might spend too much time on the Internet to concentrate on my study. Also,

there is a chance that I am cheated because of the Internet purchasing. Last,

Internet has lots of information, both helpful and harmful. There might be too

much tempatation that I will access some of the harmful information I can on the

Internet.

Even though the usage of Internet has both positive and negative effect to

me, I still consider Internet is a symbol of technology development. I believe I

can use the Internet very well as long as I know how to control myself.

Over the past couple of years, several cases of the food scandal have been

disclosed on various media. The problem of food security has become a hot button

across society. The prevalence of food insecurity has greatly impacted public

health, which the government could not afford to ignore, according to the online

edition of the People Daily. ?

There are a couple of driving forces, I would argue, behind this

undesirable tide. First, in the course of the rapid economic evolution, we

ignore moral education, giving rise to the rising rate of the problem. More

importantly, the lack of adequate regulation and punishment on those illegal

producers enforces the trend. ?

As Confucius instructed, it is better late than never. Prompt and strict

measures should be taken to turn back this evil trend. The government should

launch a massive moral campaign to educate all citizens and draw up tougher laws

to crack down on those irresponsible corporations and prohibit them from

entering the food industry again. I am firmly convinced that through our

combined efforts we are bound to enjoy more risk-free foods in the days

ahead.?

The imperial palace, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperial

palace of the Ming and qing dynasties, which is the largest and most complete

ancient architectural complex in China. I especially want to know the

architecture of ancient palaces and the living environment of ancient

emperors.

One weekend in the golden autumn, the sun is shining and the autumn wind is

crisp. My mother and I went to visit the Palace Museum in the center of the

city. I was very happy.

Enter the gate of the Forbidden City, "wow! Its so big here!" I couldnt

help it. The mother said, "the most spectacular is still in the back!" We first

visited the architectural model of the imperial palace and its construction. I

know that the imperial palace covers an area of over 720,000 square meters, with

more than 9,000 rooms, all wooden structures, and all the wooden structures have

no nails. The palace is the blue and white stone base, the tall roof, the yellow

glazed tile, the pattern of the dragon everywhere, and decorated with the

brilliant color of the golden wall. I observed all the palaces, and found that

the palaces were lined up along the north-south axis, and spread out to the

sides, to the north and south, and to the right and left. I told mom, I found

mother listen to nod a smile, said: "the central axis not only in the Forbidden

City, and nanda YongDingMen, north to the drum tower, almost throughout the

whole city. Its magnificent, well-planned and spectacular.

We have been visiting the taihe temple from the imperial garden. What a

breathtaking view! In the Forbidden City, the most striking is the "three halls"

: the hall of supreme harmony, the hall of harmony, the hall of protection and

the temple. They are all built on the 8-meter-high base of the white jade, which

looks like the qiong yuyu in the myth. The first hall of supreme harmony was the

most magnificent building. People called it the "throne room". It was the place

where the emperor held the grand ceremony. It is 28 meters high, 63 meters, 35

meters north and south, and a large pillar with a diameter of 1 meter. Among

them, six large pillars, one meter in diameter around the throne, are flat

dragon pillars of leached gold. The throne is located at the base of the two

meters high in the temple, with the graceful crane and the top of the furnace,

followed by a carefully carved screen. The whole hall is decorated with golden

walls, which are both majestic and magnificent. The hall of neutralization was

the place where the emperor went to the hall of supreme harmony to take a rest

and exercise etiquette. Baohe and the temple are the place where the emperor

gives banquet to the king of the foreign land every New Year. This is just the

palace buildings, and house decoration is numerous, the rarities of the mother

said: "these treasures is only part of it, when Chiang kai-shek fled to Taiwan

carried away many treasure palace, there are some loss in a foreign country". I

feel sorry for the loss of these treasures. When will these lost treasures

return to the embrace of the motherland? I am looking forward to the reunion of

Taiwan and mainland as soon as possible.

The visit of the Forbidden City made me linger. The Palace Museum is an

unparalleled masterpiece. It is a miracle. Our five thousand years of Chinese

culture are profound and profound, and we should be proud and proud to have

built such a magnificent palace for the ancients. At the same time, we also have

the responsibility to protect these cultural relics from destruction, so that

the five thousand years of splendid civilization of the motherland will be

handed down.

人间真情篇

①母爱是迷惘时苦口婆心的规劝;母爱是远行时一声殷切的叮咛;母爱是孤苦无助时慈祥的微笑。

②母爱是一缕阳光，让你的心灵即便在寒冷的冬天也能感受到温暖如春;母爱是一泓清泉，让你的情感即使蒙上岁月的风尘仍然清澈澄净。

③母爱是一滴甘露，亲吻干涸的泥土，它用细雨的温情，用钻石的坚毅，期待着闪着碎光的泥土的肥沃;母爱不是人生中的一个凝固点，而是一条流动的河，这条河造就了我们生命中美丽的情感之景。

④因为爱心，流浪的人们才能重返家园;因为爱心，疲惫的灵魂才能活力如初。渴望爱心，如同星光渴望彼此辉映;渴望爱心，如同世纪之歌渴望永远被唱下去。

⑤思念是一首诗，让你在普通的日子里读出韵律来;思念是一阵雨，让你在枯燥的日子里湿润起来;思念是一片阳光，让你的阴郁的日子里明朗起来。

⑥温暖是飘飘洒洒的春雨;温暖是写在脸上的笑影;温暖是义无反顾的响应;温暖是一丝不苟的配合。

⑦“慈母手中线，游子身上衣”说的是亲情：“人生得一知己足，斯世当以同怀视之”说的是友情，“曾经沧海难为水，除却巫山不是云”说的是爱情：“苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之”说的是爱国情。

⑧爱心是什么?爱心是能鼓起你生命风帆的激励;爱心是什么?爱心是雪中送炭式的资助;爱心是什么?爱心是扶慰你受伤心灵的微笑。

⑨爱心是一片照射在冬日的阳光，它使贫病交迫的人分外感到人间的温暖;爱心是一泓出现在沙漠的泉水，它使濒临绝境的人重新看到生活的希望。

⑩爱心是一股撞开冰闸的春水，使铁石心肠受到震撼;爱心是一座亮在黑夜的灯塔，使迷途航船找到港湾：爱心是一柄撑起在雨夜的小伞，使漂泊异乡的人得到亲情的荫庇;爱心是一道飞架在天边的彩虹，使满目阴霾的人见到世界的美丽。

⑾爱心是一瓢纷洒在春天的小雨，使落寞孤寂的人享受心灵的滋润;爱心是一泪流淌在夏夜的清泉，使燥热不寐的人领略诗般的恬静;爱心是一杯泼洒在头顶的冰水，使高热发昏的人得能冷静地思索;爱心是一块衔含在嘴里的奶糖，使久饮黄莲的人尝到生活的甘甜。

⑿爱的力量是无比大的，爱的色彩是无比美的，她可使心中有爱的人幸福，贡献出爱的人快乐，得到爱的人欢笑。可使家庭美满，使社会安定，使世界和平。关心、宽恕和体谅都是爱，让我们一起把爱贡献出来，给社会，给世界，给人间，使人间处处有温暖，处处有温情，处处都有爱。

⒀爱是一盏灯，黑暗中照亮前行的远方;爱是一首诗，冰冷中温暖渴求的心房;爱是夏日的风，是冬日的阳，是春日的雨，是秋日的果。

⒁热情是一种巨大的力量，从心灵内部迸发而出，激励我们发挥出无穷的智慧和活力;热情是一根强大的支柱，无论面临怎样的困境，总能催生我们乐观的斗志和顽强的毅力……没有热情，生命的天空就没的色彩。

细细体会，现代的社会不就是古代的江湖吗，江湖是那么难闯，那么复杂，而社会又是什么样的呢?

今日放假，在车上我与爸妈谈论班级上的那些令我不悦的琐事，我希望爸妈站在我这边，然而他俩却淡淡一笑。妈妈听过我的满腹牢骚说：“其实你不用太钻牛角尖，你说的那些跟你有什莫关系呢，又没碍到你，有些事没危及我们利益，就不要强出头，这就是社会!”我很不服气的反驳道：“可这是我的班集体，想改正班级不良风气有什么错。”妈妈不知怎末向我解释，爸爸见况，便给我讲了一个发生在他小时候的事。

在我爸爸小时候，有一次去承德补考，一行人中有3个男生2个女生，去时“风平浪静”再回来的火车上，一伙骗子走进车厢，他们用纸牌进行诈骗，在托儿谢幕后，车厢内还是无几人相信，骗子见状，便将魔爪伸向那两个女同学，由于社会经验少，上了当，几场下来身上的100多元全部被骗去，而骗子扬长而去。当时爸爸就坐在邻座，虽然他也想帮助她们，但见与骗子实力悬殊，不得不采取措施——装睡。在事后装一无所知，当然那两个女同学也知道被骗了。

讲完这个故事，爸爸语重心长地对我说：“社会就是这样，在保证自己人身安全的情况下你可以助人为乐，路见不平;但在有危险时，在不涉及你太大利益时，最好不要狗拿耗子。当然爸爸不是让你做一个贪生怕死，不助人为乐的孩子，我只是想告诉你，有些事不要太出头。你要自己好好体会一下。”

我越体会就越困惑：这个抽象的社会到底是怎样的呢?到底又有多么复杂呢?

The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of social morality. Definitely，No one can deny the importance of it. Social morality is conducive to the enhancement of the civilization of society, people equipped with the awareness of social morality tend to place a high value on their behaviors , endeavor to adjust their behaviors to their code of conduct and restrict their undesirable actions which are removed from the social standard of being a decent man. To further illustrate the significance of social morality, I would like to take an empirical evidence as a case in point: statistics gathered by certain professional institutions have demonstrated that approximately 89% of countries, when assessing the level of social civilization, recognize social morality as a key indicator.

At no time should we underestimate the power of social morality. The authorities should launch a large-scale educational campaign to popularize the significance of social morality. Coinciding with these moves, we ourselves should also enhance the consciousness of it. Only in this way can we live in a more peaceful, prosperous and harmonious world.

[社会公德的意义英语作文

1. To cherish the enviroment is to love ourselves.

爱护环境就是爱护我们自己。

2.Water is the source of ourlives

水是生命之源。

3.I make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation

我急切呼吁应该采取措施改变现状。

4.Our government is doing its best to take measures to fight against pollution.

我们政府正努力制定措施与污染作斗争。

5.We are sure that well win the battle.

我们坚信我们能赢得战斗。

6.Its high time that we should protect our enviroment from being polluted.

是时候我们应该防止环境污染了。

7. Keep our mountains green，the wate clean，and the sky blue.

使我们山更绿，水更清，天更蓝。

8.However，natural resources are not inexhaustible.some reserves are already on the brink of exhaustion.

然而自然资源并不是无穷无尽的，一些储量已经到了穷尽的边缘。

9.If we do something with no thought for the furture . The later generation would be in danger.

如果我们不为将来考虑，后代就会受到威胁。

10.Our earths days are numbered without urgent help.

没有及时的帮助我们的地球就屈指可数了。

11(Sth.)are bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blink eye to them.

如果我们继续睁一只眼闭一只眼的话，……一定会有恶劣的后果。

As we all known, the man who wants to be success should have a good

disposition. As the saying goes, “disposition decide to everything.” I remember

a famous motto: there are no two identical people in the world, but the success

people are similar in many ways. Exactly, good disposition is the foundation of

success. From my point of view, I deemed it success should also rely on these

factors: diligent, confident, humor. It can help us to open the door of

success.

There is no denying that diligent is the first step to the success. As the

proverb says, no pains, no gains. Absolutely, guess that a person without

diligent, how can he get achievements. Many successful people have become famous

in the world by their diligent. Therefore we should take diligence as a good

habit rather than lazy at every time.

Edison said “confident is the mother of the success. There is no doubt that

confidence is important to our daily life .If someone without confident, he will

never succeed in the end of his life. If someone trusted himself, he would

gained more chance to succeed. How could you get other’s trust if you didnt

trust yourself?

In addition, humor plays an important role in our life. It’s obvious that a

sense of humor can bring happiness to others and get involved to a group easily.

Just like my friend who is an energetic and lovely boy. The boss and staff like

him very much. Boss thinks highly of him in the company. Sometimes, we should

learn to how express humorously. A sense of humor can create unexpected

result.

From what has been mention above, a good disposition is an important factor

to our success. Therefore, how to develop a good disposition is essential.

据中国媒体调查，目前“啃老族”主要有以下六类人：

一是大学毕业生，因就业挑剔而找不到满意的工作，约占20%；二是以工作太累太紧张、不适应为由，自动离岗离职的，他们觉得在家里很舒服。占10%左右；三是“创业幻想型”青年，他们有强烈的创业愿望，却没有目标，缺乏真才实学，总是不成功，而又不愿“寄人篱下”当个打工者。占20%；四是频繁跳槽，最后找不到工作，靠父母养活着。占10%；五是下岗的年轻人，他们习惯于用过去轻松的工作与如今紧张繁忙的工作相比，越比越不如意，干脆就离职，约占10%；六是文化低、技能差，只能在中低端劳动力市场上找苦脏累工作，因怕苦怕累索性呆在家中，占30%。

要求全面理解材料，但可以选择一个侧面、一个角度构思作文。自主确定立意，确定文体，确定标题；不要脱离材料的含意作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。

相关资料整理啃老族的来历又称尼特族，尼特族是N落叶落叶T在台湾的译音，N落叶落叶T的全称是（Not currently engaged in落叶mployment，落叶ducationor Training），最早使用于英国，之后渐渐的使用在其他国家；它是指一些不升学、不就业、不进修或参加就业辅导，终日无所事事的族群。在英国，尼特族指的是16～34岁年轻族群；在日本，则指的是15～34岁年轻族群。

啃老族的心态高等教育的普及化，大学毕业人数逐渐增加，因为高学历的心态，使他们不愿意从事较低的薪资工作，感觉心理上不平衡，另一方面也是因为现代部分被称为草莓族的青年吃不了苦，太辛劳的工作不愿去从事，要求工作轻松钱又多，就呈现空等状态，没工作也没读书。

啃老族的特性可分为四类“追求梦想型、丧失自信型、自闭型和家庭溺爱型”。

追求梦想型：对于自己的现实工作有理想，非要达理想才能满足自己所需，会有一直转换工作的情形。丧失自信型：因一次的工作经验失败，对往后就业会有挫折感，信心遭受打击，不敢再面对就业。自闭型：从小与社会接触环境自然隔阂造成。家庭溺爱型：从小受到家人的期待，认真读书只为了满足家人的期待，拥有高学历却不懂自己将来打算，遂成米虫的心态。

啃老族的概况“啃老族”也叫“吃老族”或“傍老族”。他们并非找不到工作，而是主动放弃了就业的机会，赋闲在家，不仅衣食住行全靠父母，而且花销往往不菲。“啃老族”年龄都在23—30岁之间，并有谋生能力，却仍未“断奶”，得靠父母供养的年轻人。社会学家称之为“新失业群体”。

啃老族的生活状态曾有一谜语形象生动地刻画出这帮“啃老族”的生活状态，说的是“一直无业，二老啃光，三餐饱食，四肢无力，五官端正，六亲不认，七分任性，八方逍遥，九（久）坐不动，十分无用”，而谜底就是“啃老族”。

啃老族的统计数据据有关专家统计，在城市里，有30%的年轻人靠“啃老”过活，65%的家庭存在“啃老”问题。“啃老族”很可能成为影响未来家庭生活的“第一杀手”。

啃老族的原因及事例原因：现在的啃老族的诞生多半是因为儿时父母过于溺爱的行为而导致的。大多数啃老族们因为从小依赖父母习惯了，失去了在生活中和社会上独立自理的能力，而且也养成了懒惰和只接受别人的劳动果实的习惯，因而长大了还只会在父母的羽翼下生活。

“啃老族”现象的调查分析8月11日，“‘啃老族’系列报道之一”在本版刊登后，引起强烈反响。

社会科学家认为，在当前就业压力日增，独生子壮大的前提下，“啃老族”有扩大的迹象。当中国进入老年社会的时候，“啃老族”必将带来更多的社会问题。“襁褓青年”的独立，除了依靠正确的人生观、价值观，社会也应为其创造适合的工作机会。与其让父母养活“啃老族”，不如给他们工作岗位，让他们成为有能力养活父母的“养老族”。

有一则调查报告总结“啃老族”6类常见人群：第一类是高校毕业生，对就业过于挑剔；第二类以工作太累、太紧张为由自动离岗离职；第三类属于“创业幻想型”，虽有强烈的创业愿望，但没有目标，又不愿当个打工者；第四类是频频跳槽者；第五类用过去轻松的工作与如今的紧张繁忙相对比，越比越不如意，干脆不就业；最后一类人文化低、技能差，只能在中低端劳动力市场上工作，但因怕苦怕累索性躲在家中。

刘文彪属于第七类，与他境遇类似的大学毕业生还有不少。他们对辛劳的父母，怀着发自内心的愧疚；对远大的理想，又有着不切实际的执着。矛盾交织之下，他们边“啃”书本，边“啃”父母。陶醉在对未来的种种设想之中，他们连心理“断奶期”都还没过。

孩子“啃老”，谁的责任近年来，“啃老族”一词时常见诸报端，不少毕业生走出校门后就加入到“啃老一族”。没有人希望自己毕业就失业，但有一些同学在经过几次尝试未果后，选择了他们潜意识中认为更容易的一种应对生活变化的方式———退回到家庭中，“啃老”。

工作不自由、工作没前途、人际关系困难是“啃老族”放弃工作的常见理由。这些的确是初入职场的年轻人面临的困难，但当它们成为年轻人放弃工作、回家“啃老”的理由时，所折射出的是内心的荒芜。二十几岁是人生中的任务模糊期，没有明确的家庭责任，社会成就感也不很强烈。若缺乏对个人人生规划，“啃老”的想法就水到渠成了。

究其深层原因，一个是与家庭的抚养方式有关。我们现在的家庭给了孩子过度的关注，甚至在孩子的需要产生之前，早早为孩子考虑到了。家长还越俎代庖，为孩子设计各种目标，比如，不尊重孩子需要，让孩子参加各种辅导班，并且陪着孩子共同学习，扮演了监督、监控、辅导的角色，缺乏对孩子的独立意识、独立解决问题能力的培养。孩子很少有属于自己的“真正行为”，自然也很少为自己的行为负责。

长此以往，孩子自然就会失去对内心需求的发现，对父母也缺少责任感。到孩子毕业的时候，父母的目标初步完成，孩子却发现自己没有目标了，也不知道如何在职场上寻求帮助。于是大家看到的是他们本能式的心理需求，如吃喝玩乐。而只有更高的自我实现的心理需要，才能帮助他们战胜前进中的困难。

原因之二是：大学生的生理成熟了，心理却还没有经受过社会的磨砺。因此，许多家长生怕孩子被社会一下子击垮。“不着急，慢慢找，直到找到合适的工作”、“不好就换一家”、“自己的孩子总不能一下推出门吧”……

结果，一步步将孩子拉回到家庭中来。

那么，家长应该怎样帮助孩子呢？对于未成年的孩子，要刻意让他们承担一些责任，不要事事代劳；对于“啃老”的大学生，家长不妨放下架子，向孩子直言，以前对孩子的爱已经帮助孩子达到了目标，现在是他们自己起飞的时候了，给他们勇气，并教给他们方法。如果说，对他们以前是“引”，现在要换成“推”。

对于“啃老”的年轻人来说，树立个人理想、建立起积极的情绪、提高自尊水平、掌握解决社会复杂问题的技巧和对结果多角度的分析能力，都是解决此类问题的途径。

自强自立大家都知道，在大自然中所遵循的法则是“适者生存”。只有很好掌握了生存法则的人，才能比较迅速地适应环境。

先看小鹰的成长史吧。鹰妈妈给了小鹰第一次生命，然而第二次第三次生命却要靠小鹰自己争取回来，因为在鹰家族中，每一只小鹰要成长为雄鹰，都必须经历多次“鬼门关”，过了这些坎，才能获得重生；一旦不能自立，将会被淘汰，这是鹰妈妈也无能为力的。小鹰在第一次脱毛时，这是第一道坎，这道坎完全是凭借着小鹰自己的毅志力去与生命抗横的，在这场激烈抗衡过程中，那些不能自立，没有毅力的小鹰就将被死神带走，而那些具有顽强毅力，能独在离开妈妈的呵护而自立的小鹰才能生存下来。学会展翅高飞，是小鹰成为雄鹰的又一个坎。在历练的时候，有时鹰妈妈要把小鹰推下山崖，如果小鹰没有自立、自强的顽强意志，那就将粉身碎骨。

在动物界动物们需要自立、自强，在人类也同样如此。

张海迪虽然一身轮椅相伴，不能“步足千里”却可以“阅览天下”。她在无名师指导的情况下，凭着顽强的毅力学会了三门外语，这对于一般人来说都是一件很不容易的事情，然而，张海迪却凭着自立、自强的精神做到了。不仅如此，她在文学创作方面也有显着成就，在她的作品中，我们可以很明显地看出她那种自强不息，自立的性格。如果她不是一个自立的人，凭自己是残疾人而依赖别人，靠父母，这样子她会有今天的辉煌成就吗？

然而，在当今我们这个社会上，有一些人就是拥有极大依赖思想的人，他们被称之为“啃老族”，大啃社会，小啃父母，整天游手好闲。这些游手好闲、吃了没事干的人，他们大事做不来，小事又不愿做，整天无所事事，这样的人就是一种极其缺乏自立精神的人，他们这些人不能独立生存，要靠父母或社会支援，然而父母也不能照看一辈子，别人的支援也是有限的，自己的本领才是无限的，这样的人必将被社会所淘汰。希望这样的人越少越好，不然，他们会像庄稼里的蝗虫，堤岸上的白蚁，祸害人间。为此，我们必须学会自立，学会自强，不要成为别人的包袱。然而，要想不成为别人的包袱，不被社会所淘汰，就必须从小学会自立。小时候幼儿园老师就告诉过每一位小朋友“自己的事情自己做”，到现在，我们都已长大就更应该自强，自立，争做社会的有用人。

When i was in high school, I had to study all the time and hardly had spare

time to do what i wanted to.Besides, I had to focus on my textbooks and doing

exercise again and again. Therefore, I had little time to read magazines and

novels and watch TV. what was worse, I couldnt play with my friends a lot, which

I couldnt stand the most. In a word, all i did in high shool should be

considered for the College Entrance Examination.

However, my college life is totally different from the life in high

school.I can arrange my time freely. I spend most of my time reading in the

library, where I can open my eyes and broaden my mind.In my free time, I also

join some clubs,where i can make a lot of friends of different majors. My

teachers in college are so kind and knowledgeable that they not only teach us

knowledge but also how to be a person and how to get on with others. In

addition, there are more opportunities for me to improve myself.

I believe college life is an important stage in my life. In college, i can

learn how to learn by myself, how to get on with others, how to live

independently.College provides me with a stage where i can show myself and be

myself.

Does Robot Have Self-consciousness

It is known to all that robot is invented by human being and it is just the program set by scientists. What the robot does will follow the program, theoretically, it has no life and won’t have self-consciousness. But in the screen, many movies show that in the future, robot may have self-consciousness, which will challenge human beings. In the early film, The Matrix, showed the audience that the computer program would do what they want and out of people’s control. The hottest TV series West World, describing a world built by human beings, as the players to play with the robot that looked like the real man. These robots started to have their consciousness after upgrading. They rebelled their fate and fought with human beings. Though the fact that robot is still a machine now, who knows what will happen with the development of technology.

In ancient times， people called the six Yin number， nine known as Yang number。 September 9 this day， two together called "Double Ninth Festival"， the day also called "festival for the elderly"， is our country a long history of the festival。

After this afternoon， I and my classmates are on duty， 43 bus ride home。 The car is very crowded， I can not easily find a seat， a bottom seat， you can have a good rest for a while。

However， the car just after a stop， there is a old man on the train， he probably slightly hunched， over sixty。 I immediately thought to give seats to the old， but thought， he managed to sit down， let the pity。

How do ah? In the end is to let do not let? I think， as a young pioneer， if lets me not， then how to the front of my red scarf?? cant think， I must let。 So I stood up and said： "Grandpa， you come to sit!" I saw my grandfather smiled， then slowly sat down， and said to me： "really good boy!"。

Although I lost a seat for me to rest， but I got the words of praise and happy mood， which is how happy ah!

Care for the young is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation， we must continue to carry forward the spirit of this!

在古代，人们把六称为阴数，九称为阳数。九月九这一天，两阳相聚称之为“重阳”，这一天又叫做“老人节”，是我国一个历史悠久的节日。

今天下午，值勤过后，我就和同学一起坐43路车回家。车上很挤，我好不容易才找到一个座位，就一屁股坐下了，可以好好的休息一会了。

可是，车刚过了一站地，有一位老爷爷上车了，他微微驼背，大概六十多岁的 样子。我马上就想到了要给老人让座，但又转念一想，自己好不容易才坐下，让了怪可惜的。

怎么办啊?到底是 让还是不让?我想，身为一个少先队员，如果我不让的话，那又怎么对得起我胸前的红领巾呢?不能再想了，我一定要让。于是，我站起来，说：“爷爷，您来坐吧!”只见爷爷笑了笑，然后慢慢地坐下，并对我说：“真是好孩子!”我听了以后，心里也乐了，因为我做到了。

虽然我失去了一个供我休息的座位，但是，我却得到了表扬的话语和愉快的心情，这是多么快乐呀!

尊老爱幼是我们中华民族的传统美德，我们一定要让这种精神继续发扬光大!

我有个姐姐。她的名字叫胡丹。20岁，是一名高中生。

她有一张圆脸，两只明亮的大眼睛和一个小鼻子。她的头发很长.她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。最喜欢的运动是网球。春天里她经常和我打网球。

她擅长画画。她画的画很美。我喜欢看她画画。

她很和善、友好，喜欢助人为乐，因此她有很多好朋友。

这就是我姐姐。我非常喜欢她。

i have a sister. her name is hu dan. she is twenty years. she is a high school student.

she has a round face, two big , bright eyes and a small nose. her hair is long. her favourite colour is blue. her favourite sport is tennis. in spring,she often plays tennis with me.

she is good at drawing. her drawings are very nice. i like watching her draw pictures.

she is kind and friendly. she is always ready to help others,so she has many good friends.

this is my sister. i like her very much.

The Spring Festival is my most favorite festival, because it’s time for

family gathering. And the Spring Festival is a new start of a year. It brings me

hope and courage. On Spring Festival, my parents usually take me back to my

hometown. My hometown is a small town. Many of my relatives move to the larger

cities, but we usually go home when the Spring Festival comes. During the

gathering, we share our lives with others and care about each other. Of course,

big meals are necessary. Families prepare for the big meals together. They all

cook their specialty dishes. Therefore, our meals are always delicious. We often

stay at home for three days and then we leave with others’ wishes. I like the

Spring Festival, because I like family gathering.

1、考题示例

仔细观看下列海报，写一篇短文阐述图中所表达的奥运精神。

要求：表达连贯，可适当发挥想象，100词左右。

参考词汇：羽毛球badminton橄榄忮olive branch接力棒baton

2、参考范文

competing 竞争

Competition is a common phenomenon in our social life. We compete when we play games and when we try to do better than others in our study. There is constant competition for academic degrees, jobs, customers, money and so forth. In a sense, competition is one of the motive force to the development of society.

In fact, the only way our world reward people is to give laurels to the winners, not to the losers. What is more, by attempting to compete at different activities, we learn to win and lose, gain experience and know our strengths and weaknesses. Competition prepares us for the tough things in life.

To go ahead, to acquire possession, we should be competitive. To us, industriousness and ambition are positive values.

Whether in games, in study or in business alike, the aim is to win the game, the degree, the trophy, and the contract. Learning to be competitive is clearly the best preparation for life.

Olympics in Posters 海报奥林匹克

There are two people in either posters, each of which tells something about Olympic spirits.

有2个人在任何一个海报，其中每一个告诉一些关于奥林匹克精神。

In the first poster, two badminton players hold one gold medal together, which suggests that cooperation always comes first in Olympics. Although all the players struggles to be higher, faster, and stronger, the teamwork usually plays a very important role in a lot of events, such as football, group gymnastics and relay races.

在第一张海报中，2个羽毛球运动员一起举行一个金牌，这表明，合作总是第一个在奥运会。虽然所有的球员都在努力地更高、更快、更强，但是在足球、团体体操和接力赛等许多比赛中，团队合作通常起着非常重要的作用。

In the second poster, in the relay race one athlete is passing an olive branch, instead of a baton, on to the next one. What does it mean? It shows us that the Olympics mean more than just competition. Peace and friendship are also part of the Olympics!

在二张海报上，在接力赛中，一名运动员正在穿过一个橄榄枝，而不是一根接力棒，在下一个。这是什么意思？它显示我们的奥运意味着不仅仅是竞争。和平与友谊也是奥运会的一部分！

In short, all the events involved in Olympics are symbols of strength, competition and more importantly, cooperation and world peace.

总之，奥运会的所有事件都是力量、竞争和更重要的是，合作和世界和平的象征。

Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports 体育运动的好处和坏处

Sports do us good in many respects (TS). It goes without saying that taking exercises can build up our physical strength. In collective sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. While taking part in sports game, we will try our best to win and arouse ourselves the competitive spirit. Sports can also help us relax after a period of exhausting work. However, as the saying goes, "there are two sides to everything", and sports is without exception. We may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating in sports activities. Whats more, excessive or severe training can do harm to our health.

My participation in sports tells me that sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can promote friendship between people. So long as we are carefully enough, sports can do us nothing but good.

运动对我们有好处在许多方面(TS)。不用说,锻炼可以增强我们的体力。在集体运动像篮球、排球、足球,我们将学习合作的重要性。而参加体育比赛,我们将尽力赢得和激发自己的竞争精神。运动也可以帮助我们一段累人的工作后进行放松。然而,俗话说,“一切有两个方面”,体育也不例外。我们可能会损害其他玩家，或如果我们参加体育活动时不够仔细。除此之外,过度或严重的训练可以伤害我们的健康。

我参加运动告诉我,体育可以让我们在生理和心理上健康。这也是一个好方法让人们了解彼此,可以促进人们之间的友谊。只要我们足够小心,体育我们可以做得好。

Olympic Opening Ceremony 北京奥运开幕式

北京奥运开幕式(Olympic Opening Ceremony)

The world will be stunned by Chinas opening ceremony of the Olympic Games on August 8 in Beijing, The Sydney Morning Herald said on Friday.?

In a story about the rehearsal of the Olympic opening ceremony on Wednesday night, the paper quoted Ric Birch, a chief adviser to the director of the ceremony Zhang Yimou, as saying that "The world can expect, of course, to be gobsmacked."?

Birch, an Australian, has been involved in all the opening ceremonies since he cemented his reputation as a creative guru at the Los Angeles Olympics in 1984.?

The story said the extravagant light show of the rehearsal also featured the inner shell of Beijing National Stadium, known as the Birds Nest, lit in a vibrant red.?

It added that Zhang Yimou has been trying to fit 5,000 years of Chinese culture into 50 minutes during the grand opening ceremony. However, weather is another challenge for the ceremony, the paper added.?

北京奥运开幕式

《悉尼先驱晨报》周五报道中称，8月8日北京奥运开幕式即将举办，整个世界将为之震惊

一篇关于北京奥运会开幕式的彩排报道中，总导演张艺谋的首席顾问Ric Birch说：“整个世界毫无疑问将为之目瞪口呆。”?

自1984年澳大利亚人Birch成功为洛杉矶奥运会出谋划策后，他就一直参与历年奥运会开幕式策划。

彩排现场豪华的灯光效果将北京奥运主场馆“鸟巢”内部映衬得一片鲜红

报道介绍，张艺谋力求将中华5000年的文化浓缩进50分钟的开幕式中。但是，天气情况将可能给开幕式带来一些挑战。

Playing Game is fun only you win? 比赛要赢了才有趣吗？

“玩游戏IsFun只有当你赢了。”您是否同意或不同意这种说法？

有些人认为，运动员，打游戏，要坚持原则，“友谊第一，比赛第二”，而这是真正的体育精神。

就个人而言，我不同意这种观点。无可否认，竞争对手应与每个other.However友好，对每个球员最关心的后一年或两年的艰苦训练，是要赢得比赛。他/她的唯一动机无论在训练或比赛，是出于一个迫在眉睫的希望和未来的冠军。无论是下棋，或举重或100米短跑比赛的竞争，情况确实如此。如果他/她赢得了比赛，高回报，鲜花和荣誉桩后，将他/她。如果他/她将失去一次或两次，他/她将变得不那么勇敢的第三次。然而，一些损失可以打败他/她，和他/她的下一个哈蒂，如果他/她是敢于斗争，可能会是一个失败。

所以，在我的脑海里，乐趣或玩游戏的快乐在于都知道，运动员的最终实现的goal.We拿破仑的名言，一个士兵谁没有野心成为一个元帅，是不是真正的soldier.I同意，不思进取的运动员是不是一个真正的运动员。

A Swimming Match in My Family 家庭游泳比赛

Everyone in my family likes sports. Father, mother and I go out to do exercise almost every day in our spare time. Yesterday we went to the swimming pool and held a swimming match there. Father was swimming so fast that he got the first prize. I won the second place and mother was the last. If I keep on practicing, I believe I can outdo my father someday.

我们家人都喜欢体育运动。每天空闲的时候，爸爸、妈妈和我都要出去做运动。昨天，我们一起到游泳池举行游泳比赛。爸爸游得真快，他得了第一名。我第二，妈妈最后。我想如果我继续锻炼，总有一天会超过爸爸的。

[高考英语作文热点预测

Winter holiday is coming. Its in December or January.I have a plan for it.

I am going to Canada during this winter holiday. I will go there by plane with

my parents and friends. I am going to stay with my aunt and uncle. There will be

snow everywhere. We can make snowmen there. Were going to go skiing,

ice-skating and have some Canadian food. We are going to visit the Niagara

Falls. Its a famous waterfall in Canada. We will also take some photos of it. I

hope we can have a grate time in Canada!