名校冲刺小升初模拟试卷英语答案【汇编20篇】
随着电子商务的发展,网购成新的一种购物方式,而且也越来越流行。小编收集了名校冲刺小升初模拟试卷英语答案,欢迎阅读。
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119小升初英语作文:School information
全文共 397 字
+ 加入清单Its the first day of school once again. Stepping into the gate of the school always reminds me of the responsibility I carry as a student. Being a student is not just about attending classes and showing up during examinations. I’m here to be empowered. To gain knowledge is all about empowerment. And wish that someday, I could use that knowledge to make a significant contribution to the society.
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篇1:预测2024小升初英语作文题目:环境保护
全文共 1795 字
+ 加入清单We live in nature, nature is very important to us. If we dont take care of it, the natural disaster will befall mankind.
But, because of a shortage of people environmental protection consciousness, there are some people throwing garbage everywhere, some pet, or at the side of the road. There are some busy people to go outside to eat fast food, leftovers lost carelessly. There are some people throwing paper everywhere, those paper lying on the road, just like a damage to the environment of the devil. There are some factories at the thick black smoke, the sky got dark. Some factories discharge wastewater flow into rivers, leading to the river black and stink, lots and lots of fish died. Some people are disorderly cut down trees, land became bare. Without trees, the air quality is affected, many living things disappear from lack of oxygen. There are some people in the river after eating, was thrown into the river, originally the clear river water becomes dirty and smelly ditch, passing all over your nose.
For the sake of our environment, I want to be with those people say: "please dont damage the environment, or natural disaster will befall mankind. If again so continue to destroy, the whole earth will disappear. The end of the world will always be coming.
The earth is my home, to protect the environment depends on everybody. Let us act together to protect our lovely earth!
我们生活在大自然里,大自然对我们非常重要。如果我们不爱护它,自然灾害就会降临到人类。
可是,由于人们环保意识不足,有一些人就随地扔垃圾,一些宠物就在路边随地大小便。有一些工作繁忙的人就到外面吃快餐,剩饭剩菜随手乱丢。有一些人随地扔纸团,那些躺在公路上的纸团,就像一个个破坏环境的魔鬼。还有一些工厂冒着浓浓的黑烟,把天空弄得黑乎乎的。有些工厂里排放出来的污水流进江河里,导致河水变黑、变臭,许许多多的鱼死亡。有些人就乱砍树木,土地变得裸露了。没有了树木,空气质量受到影响,许多生物因为缺氧而消失。有一些人在河边吃完东西,就往河里扔,原本清澈的河水变成了又脏又臭的水沟,路过的人都捂鼻而过。
为了我们的环境,我要跟那些人说:“请你们不要再破坏环境了,否则自然灾害就会降临到人类。如果再这样继续破坏的话,整个地球就会消失。世界末日始终会到来。
地球是我家,保护环境靠大家。让我们一起行动起来,保护我们这个美丽可爱的地球吧!
篇2:小升初英语作文:Happy Holiday
全文共 470 字
+ 加入清单May Day is coming. I’m so happy because my father and my mother take me to Wu Quan Park this holiday.
In the park, I see many trees and beautiful flowers. There are many children and many happy playing games, too.
My parents take me to the zoo. There are lions, tigers, eagles, bears, deer, monkeys, and so on. I like the monkeys best because they are very clever and they make us laugh. How lovely they are!
I have a good time that day. What a beautiful and happy holiday.
篇3:小升初英语写作简单技巧
全文共 1130 字
+ 加入清单导语:英语在小升初入学考试中的作用越来越大,小六的学生英语水平差距不大,如何才能在小升初英语考试中脱颖而出,小升初英语写作成为关键,下面是小编收集的如何写出高分英语作文方法,欢迎大家阅读!
书面表达是考查学生英语综合水平的一个重要途径,很多孩子英语口语好,却无法写好英语作文。而现实情况却是从初一甚至从小学开始就已经有了对书面表达的考查,所以练习英语写作也是我们学而思小升初课程的重要环节,帮孩子们打好基础。
1、语法:这是现在孩子们在英语写作中丢分最多的一项。
(1)写完作文后要记得检查:语法知识需要靠我们平时一步步积累,但是孩子们要注意在写完作文之后一定要细心检查自己的作文,一些学过的语法点不要再错了。
(2)避免使用自己拿不准的句子:很多孩子喜欢用长句、复合句等。可是又对这些句子掌握得不是很牢固,所以很容易出错。一切拿不准的词和句子,都应该使用自己会的简单句和简单词,这样才能给考官留下好印象。
2、格式:拿到作文题,一定要把握好题目的要求,看清是哪种类型的题目,确定好相应的格式。
常考的题如日记,日记的格式就是需要在第一行左方顶格写上日期和星期,右方写上天气,然后再开始写正文。需要提醒大家的是,日记基本上都是描写已经发生过的事情,所以孩子们注意一定要用一般过去时哦!
还有一类常考的作文题型就是书信,书信的格式更需要大家注意:
3rd April 2008
Dear Mr. I
How are you these days? I will go to shanghai for my holiday.
Yours truly,
Nancy
3、词汇:如果在文章中能够正确使用一些高级词汇和词组,而不再是简单词汇,这会让老
师耳目一新。例如:如果要孩子们来写holiday。很多孩子们一开始就会写I went to …… last year. 用went就很大众化了,但是如果用take a trip这个词组就会显得你的英语水平跟其他人不一样了!对于词汇这个点,我向孩子们提两点建议:
(1)词汇需要平时积累,但是大家积累的时候一定要注意灵活使用学过的词。大家已经学过很多词组和单词了,可是大家都不会拿出来用,原因就是在于大家学的时候只记得了它的意思,没有认识该怎么使用,该在什么情况下使用。所以大家以后学习词汇的时候一定要翻翻词典学习例句,自己也拿来造个句子,要知道自己以后该怎么用。
(2)学习语言并不是纸上谈兵,练习写作也应该要多加练习。熟能生巧,练得多了,自然也就会知道什么时候用什么词,该怎么写作文了。
4、书写:这一点看似不重要,却最影响老师对你作文的整体评价。我们不要求要做到美观,但那是一定要整洁、认真。这样老师也能很快读懂你的文章,更能对你作文产生好的印象。
篇4:小升初英语作文写作基础
全文共 1289 字
+ 加入清单导语:英语写作是一种创作性的学习过程。下面是小编收集的小升初英语作文写作技巧,欢迎大家阅读!
英语写作是一种创作性的学习过程。启动知识信息储存,构思立意,谋篇布局,遣词造句,对语言表达的正确性和准确性、思维的逻辑性和文章的条理性都比口语要求更高。通常英语写作有以下几个特点:紧扣教学大纲对考生书面表达的要求;以有指导的写作为主(guidedwriting),便于考生在短时间内构思成文;突出试题的交际性,考查考生在特定的情景中运用语言的能力;增强试题的实用性,所选话题贴近学生学习生活,为学生所熟悉;看图作文主要考查考生运用所学知识解决实际问题的能力。
英语写作注意两点
一、先审题,弄清写作要求审题是写好作文的前提,也是书面表达的基础。如果写偏了题,语言表达再好也很难得高分。审题时要注意两个方面:
1.认真地看两遍题目,包括提示,全面了解写作要求。
2.理清思路,确定体裁、框架结构和内容。
二、用英语进行思维英语写作时必须排除汉语思维的干扰。
从现在起应逐渐加大阅读量和听的输入量,将阅读、听力训练与书面表达有机地结合起来。经常体会和领悟作者传递信息和表达思想的方式。在话题讨论和写作中经常运用所学到的表达方式就会有所创造。还要尽量做到“五多”:多看、多听、多思考、多用心体验和感悟身边的人和事、多用英语说和写自己的体验和感受。
最后一个月如何训练英语写作
1.重视增加阅读量是提高英语写作的途径之一。
目前,考生在进行大量阅读的同时,应注重所读材料的文章结构以及连接词的运用(ontheotherhand,however,furthermore)、作者的表达方式(词汇、习惯用语和典型句子的使用)、作者是如何进行叙述和议论的。
2.在教师的指导下,平时应勤写多练。
练习写作应从基本功抓起。在中译英翻译训练过程中,加强积累适量的词汇、词组和增加各种类型句子的运用。把握好各种句型和词汇的搭配,并从各类题材和体裁着手,多阅读好的范文。然后模仿写作,作文写好之后,一般都要修改。第一遍收笔后,先看一看结构,然后从字词上推敲,使文章“充实”起来。更重要的是经老师修改过的作文一定要仔细地看一至两遍,然后再认真地抄写一遍,收获将会很大。
英文写作“四步走”
由于时间限制,考试时必须在所限定的时间内完成英语作文。英语作文步骤如下:
1)作文动笔之前一般都要先打腹稿。在确立中心上、运用材料上、篇章结构上,充分酝酿。
2)考虑好想写多少句子,该用哪些动词和词组等。
3)边写边思考内容的连贯性,语言和句子的准确性。
4)写完后一定要再细看一遍。
主要体裁作文写作技巧
(一)写提示议论文应考虑的几点:
1.文章开头,能依据提示确立主题句(topic)阐明观点或看法。
2.会使用连接词分层次说明理由、缘由(supportingsentences)。
3.归纳总结,首尾呼应。
(二)看图作文应考虑的几点:
1.看懂图片,把图片展示的人物、地点、时间、事件等有机地串联起来,使之成为内容连贯的句子。
2.确定短文须用的时态和该用的人称。
3.确定体裁(说明文还是记叙文),接着用简洁的语句描述图片或图表大意。
4.根据图片或图表大意议论。
篇5:历年小升初英语作文:MyGoodFriend
全文共 796 字
+ 加入清单Zhang Ying is my good friend. She’s in Class 1, Grade 4 of Tianjiao Primary School. She’s a model student. She’s clever and she’s helpful, too. She often helps teachers and young students at school. She is good at Chinese, maths, English, arts and crafts, music and so on. She has a lot of hobbies. She likes painting and drawing. And she likes listening to music, having picnics with her parents. Oh yeah, she likes fishing, too. But she doesn’t like playing basketball, football, table tennis or volleyball. Zhang Ying is the best friend of mine. I like playing with her. We always work together and help each other.
张颖是我的好朋友。她在1班,天骄小学4年级。她是个模范学生。她是聪明和她的帮助,太。她经常帮助教师和青年学生在学校。她擅长语文,数学,英语,艺术和手工艺,音乐等等。她有很多的爱好。她喜欢绘画和绘图。她喜欢听音乐,和父母去野餐。哦,是的,她喜欢钓鱼,太。但她不喜欢打篮球,足球,乒乓球和排球。张颖是我最好的朋友。我喜欢和她一起玩。我们总是一起工作,互相帮助。
篇6:小学英语按要求改写句子练习题及答案
全文共 3408 字
+ 加入清单1. There were some fruit trees on the farm.(改为一般疑问句)
Were there any fruit trees on the farm?
2、Can I watch TV now? (肯定回答)
Yes, you can.
3、Does your sister come home now?(否定回答)
No, she doesn’t.
4、It means ‘Danger’. (改为一般疑问句 )
Does it mean ‘Danger’.
5. He asks Ben some questions about public signs. (转为现在进行时)
He is asking Ben some questions about public signs.
6.That sign means Keep off the grass(改为同义句)
That sign means we should keep off the grass.
7. They mean different things.(改为一般疑问句)
Do they mean different things?
8. He sees some public signs in the park.(改为否定句)
He doesn’t see any public signs in the park.
9. It means Danger!(对划线部分提问)
What does it mean?
10. They are watching TV now.(用every Sunday代替now)
They watch TV every Sunday.
11.Today is Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
What day is it today?
12.He always has a lot of questions. (改为一般疑问句)
Does he always have a lot of questions?
13.Can I go in? (改为肯定句)
I can go in.
14.He can see some public signs in the park. (对画线部分提问)
What can he see in the park?
15.There are a lot of signs here. (改为一般疑问句)
Are there a lot of signs here?
16.The sign means ‘Be quiet’ ! (改为否定句)
The sign doesn’t mean ‘ Be quiet’.
17.Mr Smith is taking a walk in the park. (对画线部分提问)
What is Mr Smith doing in the park?
18.You should come. (改为否定句)
You shouldn’t come.
19.There is no one nearby. (同义句改写)
There is nobody nearby.
20.There is someone nearby. (改为否定句)
There isn’t anyone nearby.
21.I would like a yo-yo as a New Year’s present. (对画线部分提问)
What would you like as a New Year’s present?
22.It is the second of January. (对画线部分提问)
What is the date?
23.My grandfather’s birthday is on the fifth of November. (对画线部分提问)
When is your grandfather’s birthday?
24.Ben lives in China now. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
Does Ben live in China now?
25. There were a lot of oranges on the farm.(改为否定句)
There weren’t a lot of oranges on the farm.
26.We are talking about Helen’s birthday party. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回
答)
Are you talking about Helen’s birthday party? Yes, we are.
27.My birthday is in August. (对画线部分提问)
When’s your birthday?
28.He would like to come. (改为一般疑问句)
Would he like to come?
29.I’d like to go there. (对画线部分提问)
What would you like to do?
30.My mother’d like to give me a candle. (改为否定句)
My mother would not like to give me a candle.
31.Today Ben is visiting Jim. (对画线部分提问)
What is Ben doing today?
32.I was here a moment ago. (改为否定句)
I wasn’t here a moment ago.
33.He was there. (改为一般疑问句)
Was he there?
34.The bag was on the desk. (改为复数形式)
The bags were on the desk.
35.The boy runs. (用now改写句子)
The boy is running now.
36.They are in the classroom. (对画线部分提问)
Where are they?
37.The films are on the ground. (用a moment ago改写句子)
The films were on the ground a moment ago.
38.He writes a diary everyday. (改为复数形式)
They write some diaries everyday.
39 Kick it to me.( 改为否定句)
Don’t kick it to me.
40. Mr. Green cooked a lot of food. (划线提问)
What did Mr Green do?
41.What date is it today? (同义句改写)
What’s the date today?
42.Would you like to have a VCD? (作肯定回答)
Yes, I’d like to.
43. LinTao’s grandpa showed us his stamp. (改为同义句)
LinTao’s grandpa showed his stamp to us.
44. You can pick them up for me.(一般疑问句)
Can you pick them up for me?
45. Ben and Jim often go home together after school.(一般疑问句)
Do Ben and Jim often go home together after school?
46. Mr. Green cooked a lot of food on Wednesday.(改为一般疑问句)
Did Mr. Green cook a lot of food on Wednesday?
47. We played games and planted flowers.(改为否定句)
We didn’t play games and plant flowers
48、It means ‘No Parking’.(划线部分提问)
What does it mean?
篇7:各地名校高考作文模拟题写作指导_高考作文指导1700字
全文共 1565 字
+ 加入清单一、话题作文:
1、阅读下面的文字,根据要求作文。(湖南师大附中)
一如播种土地。种下什么也就收获什么,什么都不种下也会生长,只是长满的是荒草。请以拒绝荒草为话题,写一篇文章。
写作指导:
对高中毕业生来说,这样的话题应该有很多内容可写,很多角度可选。面对荒草,此情此景怎么办?这就给正在成长的我们以警醒。
长满的是荒草,象征了人的内在世界的荒芜。拒绝学习,不事修养,抛弃操守,缺乏道德,动物性役使了本应理性的人。考生可从自己的生活体验、阅读经历入手,闪回一些现象,然后确立文意,切入分析,剖析荒草现象,并进一步指出拒绝荒草的理由。当然,可作理直气壮的正反论述,来突出所论人物事件的优秀品德和美好情怀。使人读后产生心向往之的共鸣。
2、阅读下面的文字,根据要求作文。(东北师大附中)
一个小孩子站在寒风中,诘问冬天:春天繁花盛开,夏天绿树成阴,秋天硕果累累,而冬,你有什么呢?你把一切色泽一切生机都吞没。风中清晰地传来一个声音:孩子啊!你不懂,我是春的母亲。
从上面一段文字中,你感悟到了什么?请以此为话题写一篇文章。
写作指导:
作文的功能之一,就是要通过感性的或理性的表达,把人类对未来的美好期许和追求都调动起来,在精神的层面上建立一种对美好生活的信心。
这个话题,引导我们在精神的层面上作出辩证的思考。这里,春夏秋相对于冬来说,无冬,则春夏秋无从循环,繁花、绿树、硕果,便无从孕育。以此去对应生活,曾有太多的孕育被我们误解,被我们责难。
3、阅读下面的文字,根据要求作文。(吉林省实验中学)
途中,驴对马说:你如果肯救我一命,请分担一点我的负担。马不听。驴精疲力竭地死去。主人把所有的货物,连同那张驴皮,都放在马背上。马哭着说:我真是不幸。不肯分担一点负担,却驮上了全部的货物,还加上这张皮!
现实生活中,我们也可以听到或见到类似的事情,当然,也有许多不同的甚至相反的情况。请以人际关系为话题写一篇文章。
写作指导
高考作文有一个声音,要始终关注现实生活,远离生活、悖离生活的话题,应当也必然被高考命题所扬弃。
作文当然要引导考生关注社会、人生,思考自我的健康成长。并且这个话题是一般青年人都必定要面对,或然会亲历的。人在旅途,人不能是独行客,总会有种种的人际关系,需要我们去面对。马的不幸,在于它拒绝施与援手;问题是,现实中,我们常常施与援手而遭致误解。由是,可以延展我们有关人与人的关系的思考,这显然是有意义的。有心的考生,可以上升到道德与精神的层面,做关于如何做人的思考。
4、阅读下面的文字,根据要求作文。(长春第十一高中)
有自尊心,是人的善良、美好的本质之一,也是人之所以成为一个真正的人的重要标准。青少年在成长过程中,一般都有自尊心受到伤害的情感经历,或者有过为了捍卫自尊而做了某些事的经历。虚荣心则是人性的弱点之一。青少年出于虚荣心,又常常说了不该说的话或做了不该做的事事后又追悔莫及。
请联系自已的实际或人生的实际,写一篇与自尊心或虚荣心有关的文章。文体不限,题目自拟,不少于800字。
写作指导:
写本题可以考虑这样几种立意:一、水有水脉,山有山骨,人生有人生的脊梁。自尊心即是人生的脊梁,即是人生这股活水的脉,人生这座大山的骨。二、自尊是一面明澈的镜子,如果不保护好它甚至将它打碎,那你将永远无法看清自己。三、人是需要自尊心的,这正如万有引力。地球对自己的存在坚定无比,月亮才围绕着它经久不息地转动;太阳的存在比地球更加坚实,地球才着魔般地被它吸引着。四、虚荣是火,尊严是水。两者都可以毁灭宇宙,又可以共同造福人类;两者不相容,却又可以完美地结合。
参考拟题:1.奔放在心灵深处的激流2.心中的一盏灯3.人生的脊梁4.让生命轻装上阵5.自尊充盈我的心6.永不陨落的星7.上帝也爱自尊者8.吞噬人性的肿瘤9.别让我无地自容10.虚荣,掀起你的盖头来。
篇8:小升初英语作文:Trains
全文共 280 字
+ 加入清单Which is nicer-I do not know-to go on a train, or to see people go? Which is better, to be inside, waving and going for a ride, or to be outside, and waving back, And watching the train speed down the track? Which is nicer? I think I know; it is nicer to Watch except-when you go!
篇9:小升初英语作文:My Plan for New Term
全文共 873 字
+ 加入清单The new semester is coming and I want to make a plan for it. Firstly, I will work as hard as before. I really did a good job last term, so I want to keep good as well. During the summer holiday, I did some previews and I found that the courses are not very hard. Secondly, I will spend more time in reading. Reading is really good to a person, because we can learn a lot from books and broaden one’s horizon. Besides, reading can help us think more and deeply. Finally, I will take part in exercises actively and regularly. No matter how busy I am, I will set sometime aside to build my body which is the basic of any other things. Moreover, after doing exercise, I feel so fresh and relaxed that I can put my whole heart in doing something, such as study, reading, thinking and so on. So this is the plan for the new semester and I am sure I can carry it out step by step.
篇10:小升初英语作文:记一次车祸
全文共 542 字
+ 加入清单Today is Sunday. I visited my uncle with my father in the morning. In a traffic light, we saw a car accident. We were waiting for the traffic light. Suddenly, a motorbike ran the red light and crashed with a car. Luckily, the motor driver slowed down the speed and he just fell down from his motor. He could stand up by himself. But this accident caused a traffic jam. I hope drivers can drive under traffic rules.
今天是星期天。早上我和爸爸去看望叔叔,在红绿灯处我们目睹了一起交通事故。当时我们正在等红绿灯,突然一辆摩托车闯红灯和一辆汽车相撞。幸运的是摩托车司机减速了只是从摩托车上摔下来。他还能自己站起来,但是这起事故引起了交通堵塞。我希望司机们能够遵守交通规则行驶。
篇11:2024小升初英语作文怎么写
全文共 930 字
+ 加入清单1、格式:拿到作文题,一定要把握好题目的要求,看清是哪种类型的题目,确定好相应的格式。
常考的题如日记,日记的格式就是需要在第一行左方顶格写上日期和星期,右方写上天气,然后再开始写正文。需要提醒大家的是,日记基本上都是描写已经发生过的事情,所以孩子们注意一定要用一般过去时哦!
还有一类常考的作文题型就是书信,书信的格式更需要大家注意:
3rd April 2008
Dear Mr. I
How are you these days? I will go to shanghai for my holiday.
Yours truly,
Nancy
2、语法:这是现在孩子们在英语写作中丢分最多的一项。
(1)写完作文后要记得检查:语法知识需要靠我们平时一步步积累,但是孩子们要注意在写完作文之后一定要细心检查自己的作文,一些学过的语法点不要再错了。
(2)避免使用自己拿不准的句子:很多孩子喜欢用长句、复合句等。可是又对这些句子掌握得不是很牢固,所以很容易出错。一切拿不准的词和句子,都应该使用自己会的简单句和简单词,这样才能给考官留下好印象。
3、词汇:如果在文章中能够正确使用一些高级词汇和词组,而不再是简单词汇,这会让老师耳目一新。例如:如果要孩子们来写holiday。很多 孩子们一开始就会写I went to …… last year. 用went就很大众化了,但是如果用take a trip这个词组就会显得你的英语水平跟其他人不一样了!对于词汇这个点,我向孩子们提两点建议:
(1)词汇需要平时积累,但是大家积累的时候一定要注意灵活使用学过的词。大家已经学过很多词组和单词了,可是大家都不会拿出来用,原因就是在 于大家学的时候只记得了它的意思,没有认识该怎么使用,该在什么情况下使用。所以大家以后学习词汇的时候一定要翻翻词典学习例句,自己也拿来造个句子,要 知道自己以后该怎么用。
(2)学习语言并不是纸上谈兵,练习写作也应该要多加练习。熟能生巧,练得多了,自然也就会知道什么时候用什么词,该怎么写作文了。
4、书写:这一点看似不重要,却最影响老师对你作文的整体评价。我们不要求要做到美观,但那是一定要整洁、认真。这样老师也能很快读懂你的文章,更能对你作文产生好的印象。
篇12:2024小升初优秀满分英语作文:我喜欢的老师
全文共 797 字
+ 加入清单编者小语:“每个人都有自己最喜欢的老师,我也是。我最喜欢的老师是魏小姐,我们的英语老师...”小编和大家一起分享2015小升初英语作文:我喜欢的老师,文章记叙了去超市做什么,买了那些东西,供同学们写作学习。
Everyone has his favorite teacher ,so do I. My favourite teacher is Miss Wei, our English teacher. We felt English very difficuit when we began to study English. Miss Wei had a good idea to solve the problem. One day, Miss Wei came into the classroom with some fruits, such as apples,bananas,and oranges. She said: “Today we are going to learn the names of the fruits. You can eat the fruits if you can tell me their names in English . ”All the students listened carefully and studied hard . Someone even stood up to answer questions. Class was over ,and the fruits were all eaten. From then on ,I am more and more interested in English, and I want to say from my heart: “ Thank you, Miss Wei!”
篇13:小升初英语作文:myclassroom
全文共 744 字
+ 加入清单Hello!My name is ZhouXichuan.I’m ten.i study in RongTai primary school.I’m in class One,Grade Five.Welcome to our classroom.This is my classroom.There is a big sign on the door,It says:Welcome to our classroom!There are forty-six desks and chairs in my classroom.This is my desk.My name is on it.This is my teacher’s desk.There are many interesting things.There is a fish bowl on the cabinet.His name is Goldy.Her name is Swimmy.There is a big blackboard on the front wall.My teacher writes our homework on it.There is a round clock near the door.It tells us what time it is.There are our pictures on the side wall.This is my picture.This is Lily’s.There is a reading couch in the corner.This is my favourite place,what is your favoueite palce?
篇14:小升初英语学习的三个误区作文
全文共 1347 字
+ 加入清单听、说、读、写、译,是我们学习英语中最重要的五个方面,不可偏废。前面发了一些关于口语和音标的帖子,有家长建议我写一些关于写作的内容。
大家都知道口语要说的地道,而我们的写作往往停留在中式英语的误区中,而且很难发现。
“为什么我的词汇量如此丰富却仍然写不出能让阅卷老师满意的作文?”相信不少同学都曾有过这样的疑问。词汇量的多寡往往并不是一篇英语作文质量好或者坏的关键。许多同学即便很努力地去准备作文,但最终分数仍然不理想,这很可能是因为他们陷入了某种写作的误区。今天,张译云老师就要为大家列举比较常见的三种英语写作误区,希望能帮小勇士们“对号入座”,并施以针对性的改进。
误区一:用中文思维串联英文词汇
一些同学在绞尽脑汁也写不出英语作文的情况下,会先按照题目写一个中文稿出来,然后再借助电子辞典翻译出一篇所谓的英语作文。还有一些同学习惯性地用中文的表达方式来写英语作文。这就造成了所谓的中国式英语作文。在这样的作文里,我们常常读到以下这类用中文的语法和英语单词拼凑出来的句子:
“When Iwas a child,my parents very love me。”(正确表达:When Iwas achild,my parents loved me very much)。
解决之道:强化语法
要想流利的掌握一门外语,你需要能够使用该语言思考。而将中文式思维转变为英语思维的最根本的途径之一就是强化语法知识。很多同学的词汇量很丰富,但是对于怎么用,什么时候用却并不明白。而这些恰恰是语法知识所能告诉我们的。哪些词要用在句中,哪些词应该用在句尾,语法里都有相应的规定。一旦用错了位置就会写成英国人看不懂的英语作文。另外,对于词汇所存在的不同的形态也应该注意。
误区二:过分“精雕细琢”而忽视了“大局”
不少同学在写英语作文时,将过多的注意力放在“优美的文笔”上面。因此,他们不停地用电子辞典搜集华丽的词藻,并运用难度颇高的句式,以期能让自己的作文“技高一筹”。但事实上,多数情况下会弄巧成拙。太生僻的单词同学们运用起来并不能得心应手,而且使用太复杂的句型也常常会出错。
解决之道:用平常心表达平常事
要写作要求学生能够综合运用逻辑、词汇和语法等多种知识和技能来完成一个写作任务,但并不苛求学生去做标新立异的创作。因此同学们无需力求完美地到电子辞典里去找生僻的词汇,也不需要写得多么高深莫测,而是应该抱着平常的心态去描述自己看到的东西,表达自己想到的内容,将学过的词从记忆深处调动出来,复习语法课上学到的知识。用这样的心态写出来的东西内容虽简单但不乏生活气息,语言虽稚嫩,但却准确易懂。
误区三:文章冗长细枝末节过多
不少学生在写作中的一大担心就是文章的长度不够,再加上对于“可适当增减细节,不可字对字的翻译”的误解,于是便充分发挥想象能力,加入了很多离题较远的细枝末节。这样的文章写出来更像是一篇“大杂烩”,从中找不到任何主题。还有一些作文,句子和句子之间的连贯性不强,逻辑思维混乱,读起来让人摸不到头脑。
解决之道:理清思路,言之有物
我认为,很多人之所以写不够题目要求的作文字数,其中一个重要原因就是对于题目本身没有理解透彻。建议同学们不要急于下笔,而是先考虑清楚自己要说几点内容,这些内容之间的逻辑关系是怎样的。
篇15:2024小升初英语写作指导:高分英语作文写作方法
全文共 556 字
+ 加入清单1. 内容切题
内容切题是命题作文的基本要求,考生可从以下几个方面入手:
第一要认真审题。根据题目类别,弄清文体的要求,并判明文章的种类(议论文、说明文、记叙文),同时确定文章要阐明的主题或要表达的中心思想,若题目已经提供了提纲,还要注意弄清各提纲要点之间的逻辑关系。考生在拿到作文题后,切勿惟恐时间不够,提笔就写。一旦跑题,发现了再改就来不及了,常言道:“磨刀不误砍柴工”。
第二要注意设计安排段落。根据文章的中心思想,确定各个段落的主题内容和主题句。如果是议论文,一般要从论点的正反两个方面来考虑,首先是某观点的合理成分或某物的长处,然后是该观点的不合理成分或该物的短处,最后阐明自己的观点。如果题目提供了提纲,只要把提纲扩展成主题句即可。
第三要避免将记忆里较熟悉的句子生拉硬扯地搬进作文,使作文结构松散,意思不明确,甚至会偏离主题。
2. 表达清楚,文字连贯
文章要做到表达清楚,文字连贯,文章各段落就必须根据提纲所确立的不同主题来展开,而且各段落的主题句要将段落的各个部分凝聚在一起,流利地表达段落大意,使段落中各部分以及段落之间的联系一目了然。
3. 句式有变化
有些考生对写作没信心,不敢大胆地使用所掌握的语言基础知识,包括英语句法知识,结果整篇文章都是以主、谓、宾句式为主的简单句子,文章显得刻板无生气。实际上,
篇16:小升初英语作文:my journey for Japan
全文共 386 字
+ 加入清单Japan was fun. It was very cool and windy. We flew kites in the park. I bought a watch there. I wanted to buy more, but I didnt have money. the gardens there were beautiful. I liked them the best. the department stores were too big. I couldnt find Mom. the food was delicious. We ate a lot of fish, and I also liked the vegetables and cake there. I hope I can go to Japan one more time.
篇17:2024小升初英语分类作文写作技巧
全文共 222 字
+ 加入清单一、写提示议论文应考虑的几点
1、文章开头,能依据提示确立主题句(topic)阐明观点或看法。
2、会使用连接词分层次说明理由、缘由(supportingsentences)。
3、归纳总结,首尾呼应。
二、看图作文应考虑的几点
1、看懂图片,把图片展示的人物、地点、时间、事件等有机地串联起来,使之成为内容连贯的句子。
2、确定短文须用的时态和该用的人称。
3、确定体裁(说明文还是记叙文),接着用简洁的语句描述图片或图表大意。
4、根据图片或图表大意议论。
篇18:2024小升初英语作文预测:我最喜欢的动物
全文共 1834 字
+ 加入清单Four little short legs, a fat, body, and a thorn and a small head and soft abdomen. Gather together a lovely and clever little hedgehog.
Little hedgehog is very cute, its whole body, in addition to the abdomen, the other parts are all full of thorns, like a small ball. Is everybody loved them.
Hedgehog thorns but its weapons, whenever meet enemies, it will shrink into a terrible thorn ball, even ferocious wild boar with it cant.
Hedgehog claws have sharp eagle claw, so, this is a hedgehog capture one of the good helper of other small animals!
In melon field, it is known, "a thief steal melons" it "steal" the melon method can and human picking melons method is not the same as well - when night falls, the little hedgehog will sneak up to melon field, the skin will be back into the "steel stab", then, a turn, they slipped behind the melon.
Hedgehog still have a kind of magic power, it is not only can swim, can catch a snake in the water! A hedgehog can swim because it lives in the bushes, afraid of hot, so can swim. It will catch a snake because it not only like to eat snakes, and the snake is cartilage, is afraid of the hedgehog.
I really want to know why the hedgehog has so many hard thorns? Did they to protect themselves, and evolve? Should be like this? Every time see little hedgehog, I think so.
This is my idea of a small animal, a hedgehog. Needless to say how much I like it.
四只小短腿,一个胖乎乎,并带刺的身体,加上小巧的脑袋和柔软的腹部。凑成了可爱机灵的小刺猬。
小刺猬很可爱,它的全身,除了腹部,其他部分全都长满了刺,像一个小刺球。真是人见人爱。
刺猬的刺可是它的武器,每当遇到天敌时,它就会缩成一个可怕的刺球,就连凶猛的野猪也拿它没办法。
刺猬的爪子有老鹰的爪子那样锐利,所以,这还是刺猬捕捉其他小动物的好帮手之一呢!
在瓜地里,它还是远近闻名的“偷瓜贼”,它“偷”瓜的方法可和人类摘瓜的方法不一样哦——每当夜幕降临,小刺猬就会偷偷窜到瓜地里,将瓜皮刺进背上的“钢刺”里,然后,一翻身,就背着瓜溜走了。
刺猬还有一种神奇的本领,就是不仅会游泳,还会在水里抓蛇!刺猬会游泳是因为它生活在灌木丛内,怕热,所以会游泳。它会抓蛇是因为它不仅仅喜欢吃蛇,而且,蛇是软骨组织,是怕刺猬的。
我很想知道刺猬为什么身上有那么多的硬刺?难道是它们为了保护自己,而演化出来的吗?应该是这样的吧?每当看到小刺猬时,我都这么想。
这就是我心目中的小动物——刺猬。不用说我是多么喜欢它了。
篇19:小升初英语作文:Myself
全文共 484 字
+ 加入清单Hi!I am a happy and quiet girl.I am from Chin.I am twelve years old,I am a pupil,I am in Class Three Gread Four.I many good friends.I like many pet,the peacock panda rabbit and bird,they are lovely.I am tall ,I have around face,these are big eyes small mouth small nose on my face.I have a black long hair.I like eatting apple banana eggpiant chicken and…I like music sing run pinting…I often saying: book is my good frieng,I like it!Whate am I?Yes,my name is Lv Enhui.
Do you like me?
篇20:小升初英语作文:Busy
全文共 384 字
+ 加入清单I dont like Saturday at all. Because I am tooBusyto enjoy myself. In the morning, I go to school to have classes from 8:00 to 11:30. In the afternoon, I play the violin with the classmates from 2 to 4. In the evening, I have to go to an evening school.When I get back, I only want to have a sound sleep. Sometimes Im as busy as a bee. I would like to have a free Saturday of my own.