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英语写一封信表达道歉 - 开学吧

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英语作文最为常见的习惯表达热门20篇

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英语写一封信表达道歉

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Dear Mr. Smith,

I am indeed very sorry that I missed the examination on International

Business English Writing you gave last Friday. I feel awful about it and want

you to know what happened that day. I suddenly fell sick early that morning and

my parents had to send me to the hospital. Please find enclosed a copy of the

medical bill. I sincerely hope you can understand my situation and accept my

apology. I would appreciate your allowing me to take a make-up examination. I

will come to your office during your office hour on Monday to discuss this

possibility with you. Once again, I apologize for any inconvenience caused.

Sincerely yours, Wang Hua 范文 4 Directions: One of your pen friends, John, will

be visiting your city. However, for some reasons, you can not meet him at the

airport on time. Write a letter asking to wait for you at the airport and tell

him how to recognize you. Your letter should be no less than 100 words. You

don’t need to write the address. Don’t sign your own name at the end of the

letter, use Alice instead.

Sincerely yours,

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篇1:个人习惯与公共卫生英语作文

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es to habits, it is generally believed that different individual has different habits。 some people are addicted to habits like drinking and smoking, while others pay special attention to healthy diet and never taste things like alcohol and cigarettes。 at the same time, some people live their life regularly and are actively involved in all kinds of sports, others like to play cards deep into nights and everything around them is in a total mess。

it goes without saying that there is close relationship between personal habits and public health。 on one hand, good habits serve as the necessary basis of public health, that is to say, without good habits, public health can’t be guaranteed。 on another hand, infectious disease is the natural result brought by dirty habits。 a good case in point is that terrible diseases like aids and sars spread through individuals with bad habits who either spit in public places or dispose trash everywhere。

from what has been discussed above, i can safely come to the conclusion that it is high time we placed emphasis on improving personal habits and public health。 for example, going in for sports instead of sitting all the time, living regularly are practical ways to solve the problem。 in short, if you mind your manners and behave yourself well, the prospect we are looking forward to will be both bright and encouraging。

[个人习惯公共卫生英语作文

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篇2:2024年关于小年的时事新闻:小年儿的各种习俗及英语表达

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中国民间有“官三民四船五”的传统,官家的小年是腊月二十三,百姓家是腊月二十四,水上人家则是腊月二十五。我们北方地区的习俗是腊月二十三过小年,小年这一天是中国整个农历春节庆祝活动的开始和伏笔。

由于外国人不过小年,所以在英文中确实没有小年的准确词汇或释义,多数都是中国人来进行定义和描述的短语或翻译,孰优孰劣还需要您来分析了。

1.【xiǎo nián】

这就是音译了,看来这应该是最准确的翻译了,汉语拼音,哈哈。

2.【off year】

这一解释出于《汉英大辞典》,off year是目前使用最普遍的翻译,但是这个翻译却并不贴切,因为off year在英文解释中表示“非大选年”的意思,被中国人转义为“小年”,同时off year在英文中还指果树、竹子的歉收年,所以off year的译法与我们中国小年的祭灶习俗等活动完全是风马牛不相及。

3.【a lunar year (in which the last month has 29 days)】

这一解释出于《上海译文汉英大辞典》,意思指农历腊月是小建的年份,也就是说,农历腊月只有29天,没有年三十的年份。同时《外研社汉英双语现代汉语词典》中也有类似解释。

在《汉英词典》中出现的对于小年的解释:festival on the 23rd or 24th of the 12th month of the lunar year, when sacrifices are made to the kitchen god 意思是节日,腊月二十三或二十四日,旧俗这天祭灶

小年习俗的英语翻译:

4.小年的风俗 Off-year customs

小年除了祭灶仪式外,前前后后还有许多风俗。如扫尘、贴对联、剪窗花、洗浴婚嫁等。可以说“小年”是“大年”春节的序曲,在民间人们把这段时间称之为“迎春日”。

1)扫尘 Sweeping the Dust

为了迎接灶王爷,人们清除灶灰、扫墙,俗称“扫尘”。按民间的说法:“尘”与“陈”谐音,扫尘有“除陈布新”的含义,其用意是要把一切“穷运”、“晦气”统统扫地出门。这一习俗寄托着人们破旧立新的愿望和辞旧迎新的祈求。因此,到处洋溢着欢欢喜喜搞卫生、干干净净迎新春的气氛。

2)灶王爷 The Kitchen God

小年前夕,大街小巷的杂货铺、百货摊都代卖“灶王爷”像。这种木版水印的神像,大多来自“版画之乡”——天津杨柳青。那和蔼、肃穆、善静的灶王爷盛装端坐,给人以一家之主的感觉。人们都要“请”回来一帧新的灶王爷像(不能说“买”),来代替陈旧不堪的灶王爷像。

3)写对联 Write couplets

家家户户都开始写对联。神灵前的对联特别讲究,多为敬仰和祈福之言。佛龛神像的两侧要贴上一副对联,上联写“上天言好事”,下联写“下界保平安”或“回宫降吉祥”,横幅是“一家之主”。因为紧靠春节春联也一并写成。民间讲究有神必贴,每门必贴。内容丰富,妙语联珠。

4)剪窗花 Paper-cut for window

所有准备工作中,剪贴窗花是最盛行的民俗活动。内容有各种动物、植物等,如喜鹊登梅,燕穿桃柳,孔雀戏牡丹 ,狮子滚绣球 ,二龙戏珠,莲年有鱼,鸳鸯戏水等。

5)洗浴理发 Bath and Haircut

大人、小孩都要洗浴理发。民间有“有钱没钱,剃头过年”的说法。

6)举办婚事 Marriage held

过了二十三,民间认为诸神上了天,百无禁忌。娶媳妇不用择日子,称为赶乱婚。直至年底,举行结婚典礼的特别多。

经过小年的扫尘,处处焕然一新。新贴的春联,抬头见喜。活灵活现的门神,保佑着平安。精美的窗花、五彩的年画和花团锦簇的灯笼,无不显示着小年之后,人们喜气洋洋开始迎接除夕过大年了。

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篇3:英语书信的常见写作模板

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开头部分:

How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.

结尾部分:

With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

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篇4:“年”的英语表达作文素材

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导语:中国文化博大精深,英语也是很有趣的哦,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

1. all year round 一年到头、终年

例句: We’ve made certain arrangements so that there can be flowers of different colors all year round.

我们已做了精心的安排,以使一年四季都有不同颜色的花朵开放。

2. the seven year itch 七年之痒

例句:Is there so-called the seven year itch between two friends?

朋友之间有没有所谓的“七年之痒”呢?

3. put years on 使某人觉得(显得)老些

例句:Being tired and unhappy put years on him.

由于劳累和心情不好,他苍老了很多。

4. be light years away from something 遥不可及,或指两个事物截然不同、差别很大

例句:Righteous punishment is a thousand light years away from revenge.

公正的惩罚跟报复可差得十万八千里。

5. getting on in years 上了年纪

例句:He is a person who is getting on in years.

他是个上了年岁的人。

6. ring in the new year 新年前夕喜迎新年

例句:We ring in the New Year with the church bells.

随着教堂的钟声,我们迎来了新年。

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篇5:英语素材:18个表达情绪的词

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表达情绪的18个英语词汇:

1.confident 自信的

2.hysterical 歇斯底里的;异常兴奋的

3.mischievous 搞怪的(人、行为等)恶作剧的;淘气的;有害的

4.smug 自鸣得意的;自以为是的;整洁的

5.surprised 惊讶的

6.bored 无聊的;烦人的;无趣的

7.shy 羞涩的,害羞的

8.ashamed 羞愧的,惭愧的

9.happy 高兴的,欢乐的

10.depressed 沮丧的,意志消沉的

11.shocked 震惊的,极其惊讶的

12.frustrated 失意的,挫败的;泄气的

13.hopeful 满怀希望的,充满期望的

14.proud 骄傲的

15.angry 愤怒的,气愤的

16.confused 迷惑的,不解的

17.suspicious 怀疑的,多疑的

18.indifferent 冷漠的,漠不关心的

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篇6:英语写一封信表达道歉

全文共 649 字

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Dear David:

I am afraid that you will think me unpardonably negligent in not having

answered your letter dated 7, December sooner, but when I have told you the

reason, I trust you will be convinced that the neglect was excusable. When your

letter arrived, I was just in Hong Kong. As my family could not forward it to me

during my absence, it has been, therefore, lying on my desk until the moment

when I took it up. Now the first thing I have to hasten to do is to write to you

these few lines to express my deep regret.

I enjoyed many pleasant sights during my trip. I shall be pleased to give

you an account to of them when I see you next.

Sincerely yours,

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篇7:2024年高考英语书面表达突破技巧

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书面表达一直在历年高考中占有很重要的地位,而且相对于其他题型,书面表达最容易在短期内有所突破。下面小编为大家整理了英语作文的突破技巧,欢迎大家阅读。

书面表达在评阅时遵循语言第一位(语言高级),内容第二位(要点齐全),结构第三位(文章分段)的原则,也就是说阅卷老师最注重的是语言,换句话说是亮点,根据语言使用情况,亮点的多少而定出档次,所以同学们在书面表达中语言上的亮点是得高分的关键。

亮点一共有四种:

一、高级词汇和语法;

二、修辞手法;

三、有效的连词;

四、名人名言或谚语。

首先简单介绍亮点当中至关重要的高级语法,以及修辞手法当中的一些技巧的使用。

肯定不如否定好

修辞的使用在书面表达中算作很大的亮点,在高中阶段很少有学生会注重修辞的应用。双重否定也是种修辞,而且对于考生来说,只要稍加注意,可以在文章中设计双重否定的句子。例如想表达“邮递员天天准时到”,如果写成The postman comes on time every day,就不如变成双重否定,The postman never fails to come on time,就变成了亮点句,起到强调作用。几乎每个人对生活的态度都不同程度受到地震的影响,写成双重否定There was hardly a man or a woman whose attitude

towards life had not affected by the earthquake.应用类似的修辞会在高考中为同学们加分。

陈述不如倒装妙

在书面表达中阅卷老师喜欢看到的高级语法共有五种:倒装,强调,从句,独立主格和分词结构,以及虚拟语气。倒装是一种最简单易行的使句子呈现亮点的方法。在高中阶段只需掌握倒装的四种形式,足以应对书面表达,如何应用倒装,有很多方法和技巧。

否定词开头

如果写出的句子中有否定词, 例如I will never marry you. 不如变成倒装,用否定词开头Never will I marry you. 就算作使用了高级语法。其他的否定词,如not, seldom, hardly等开头后面的句子倒装都是比较好的句子。

地点状语开头

在很多年的高考书面表达中都有表达地点的句子,一个建筑位于什么位置,或什么地方有什么东西,都可以应用倒装。例如在2006年的全国卷中,图书馆位于学校的中央,Our library is in the center of our school.变成倒装就用地点状语开头:In the center of our school lies our library. 其他的例子,想表达河岸上有很多花:On the bank stand some flowers. 天空中繁星点点:In the sky hang little stars. 总之在想表达地点时就把地点状语放在句首后面主谓倒装。

这样做的好处之一是倒装本身就是高级结构,第二是倒装后把真正的主语放到了句子的末尾,后面还可以继续加从句,使整个句子再呈现更多的亮点。例如In the center of our school lies our library,which is between the garden and the teaching building.

Only+介词短语

例如在2007年全国卷中,让外教帮你找个笔友,有一句可以表达成只有通过这种方式我才能提高英语,这句话可以写成Only in this way can I improve my English.其他的例子还有Only by taking exercises can we keep healthy.

形容词+as+主语+be动词

例如Young as I am, I can manage it; Rich as our country is, we have a lot of problems. 2000年书面表达中:Badly injured as he was, he managed to take down the

car’s number. 还有其他的倒装结构,很高兴收到的你的来信:So glad am I to hear from you.在高考中要尽量使用一两个倒装。

主动不如被动巧

在近些年的阅卷中,发现考生在写作中很少使用被动语态,也许是受中文思维的影响,几乎整篇文章都使用主动语态。其实在英文中,被动语态的使用是很重要的。因为英语是一门客观的语言,而汉语是主观的语言,具体体现在英语中经常用被动语态,汉语经常用主动语态;英语中经常用物称或形式主语开头,强调一件事发生在什么人身上,而汉语经常用人称开头强调一个人发生了什么事。所以使用被动语态符合英语的习惯,如果能将整个文章中两个句子变成被动语态,就会呈现句型的变化,使整个文章句型丰富。

例如在2006年的高考中,很多学生在表达我们每次可以借五本书最多借十天时,都是用:We can borrow five books at most, and we can keep them for ten days.这句话如果写成:At most five books can be borrowed at a time and they can be kept for ten days,分数会更高。

分词结构不能少

在前文提到,在书面表达中老师喜欢看到的高级语法共有五种:倒装,强调,从句,独立主格和分词结构,以及虚拟语气。在所有的高级语法中,阅卷老师最喜欢看到的是独立主格和分词结构,其次是剩下的几项。但很多学生不知道如何在文章中使用这个最大的亮点。其实几乎所有的状语从句都可以变成独立主格或分词结构,时间状语从句,原因状语,条件状语等。例如条件状语从句:If such is the case, you should apologize to her. 如何变成独立主格或分词结构呢?学会下面的口诀,如果你的作文中有状语从句,马上可改成独立主格或分词结构这个最大的亮点。

口诀:一去,二看,三改。一去:去连词;二看:看主语;三改:改分词。

If such is the case, you should apologize to her.按照这个口诀来改,第一步,去掉连词if;第二步,看前后两句话的主语,前后主语不一致,所以要改成独立主格;第三步,改分词,is 变成分词是being,所以最后变成Such being the case, you should apologize to her.就变成了独立主格。

如果前后两句话主语一致,就变成分词结构,例如2005年高考书面表达中的一句话Because I am a student, I’d like to know the price for students. 改成Being a student, I’d like to know the price for students.其他想表达状语从句的时候几乎都一样。所以想表达由于,因为,如果等都写成独立主格或分词结构会让阅卷老师多给几分。

以上技巧有语文迷小编整理,看过后你真的学到了吗?

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篇8:中考英语书面表达专项练习10中考英语作文

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提示:

1 教会如何生活 过分溺爱

2 指出缺点,指明方向 强加兴趣、价值观

3 教会富有爱心 希望值过高

要求:

1、根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文通顺连贯;

2、词数110左右;

3、开头已给出,不计入单词总数。

Recently, we have had a discussion in our class about whether parents are our best teachers. Some students……

参考范文:

Recently, we have had a discussion in our class about whether parents are our best teachers. Some students agree to the point because they think parents help to point out their mistakes in their lives. They teach them a lot about how to live a meaningful life. What’s more, parents’ love helps to teach them how to love others. So parents are their most important teachers.

However, not all of us hold the same views. Some think that their parents give them too much love, and they are too eager to pass on their values and interests to them. Moreover, their parents sometimes expect too much of them, which makes them feel their goals too difficult to reach.

In my opinion, parents are our important teachers. But parents should also try to understand their children more and limit the generation gap.

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篇9:我们的习惯英语作文

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Our Hobbies

My friends have got many hobbies. Collecting dolls is her hobby. She has got lots of beautiful dolls. One is from Australia and two are from France. This is from America and these are from China. She can make lots of clothes for her dolls. Reading is Sams hobby. Hes got lots of books from China. There is a picture book from Japan. Riding bikes is Amys hobby. She has a new bike. And she has got lots of pictures of bikes. They are very beautiful. Flying kites is Jims hobby. Hes got lots of kites. He makes a dragon kite for his cousin. Yesterday, he flew kites in the park. We like our hobbies very much.

[我们的习惯英语作文

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篇10:英语作文中常见的典型语法错误

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语言是评判作文的一个极其重要的因素。在实际的阅卷过程中,语法错误,尤其是较为严重的错误,是阅卷人员的主要“照顾点”,有时甚至是惟一的点;当然那样处理是有道理的,大家可以设想一下,一篇语法上漏洞百出、严重影响表达的作文又会有什么样的好内容呢?如果因为语言上的错误而导致失分,那将得不偿失。因此,认清各种各样的语法错误,尽可能地避免少犯,对于提高作文分是有极大的帮助的。现将我们在阅卷过程中所发现的大量语言错误逐一归类,抽出其中的典型错误,以警示大家,供参考。

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篇11:以我的习惯为话题的英语范文

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我的生活习惯My Living Habit

Everyone has their own habit. I have some living habits. I will take off my shoes and put on the slippers when I arrive home. And I get used to drink some soup before having dinner. What’s more, I have to keep my room light on until I fall asleep. If I am forced to change anything about this, I will be very uncomfortable. For example, if I don’t wear slipper at home, I will be very uncomfortable. If I can’t drink soup before dinner, I can’t eat anything. And I can’t fall asleep if the light is off. This is my living habit. Maybe I will change it one day, but now I can’t receive any change about them.

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篇12:高考英语书面表达之写作常用谚语

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导语:When there is no hope there can be no endeavour.下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Actions speak louder than words.

事实胜於雄辩。

Adversity leads to prosperity.

逆境迎向昌盛。

A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.

吃一堑,长一智。

A friend in need is a friend indeed.

患难朋友才是真朋友。

A friend is a second self.

朋友是另一个我。

A friend is best found in adversity.

患难见真友。

All time is no time when it is past.

光阴一去不复返。

All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy; all play and no work makes Jack a mere boy.

只工作,不玩耍,聪明孩子要变傻;尽玩耍,不学习,聪明孩子没出息。

A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman.

远亲不如近邻。

An idle youth, a needy age.

少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

Business before pleasure.

事业在先,享乐在後。

Diligence is near success.

勤奋近乎成功。

Diligence is the mother of good luck.

刻苦是成功之母。

Diligence is the mother of success.

勤奋是成功之母。

Education has for its object the formation of character.

教育的目的在於培养品德。

Every brave man is a man of his word.

勇敢的人都是信守诺言的人。

Every man is the architect of his own fortune.

每个人都是他自己命运的建诛师。

Every man is the master of his own fortune.

每个人都是他自己的命运的主宰。

Failure is the mother of success.

失败是成功之母。

Faith will move mountains.

精诚所至,金石为开。

Friendship ---- one soul in two bodies.

友谊是两人一条心。

Grasp all, lose all.

贪多必失。

He alone is poor who does not possess knowledge.

没有知识,才是贫穷。

Health is above wealth.

健康胜於财富。

Health is better than wealth.

健康胜於财富。

He who does not advance falls backward.

不进则退。

Honesty is the best policy.

诚实是上策。

Hope is life and life is hope.

希望才有人生,人生要有希望。

Idle young, needy old.

少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

If you dont aim high you will never hit high.

不立大志,难攀高峰。

I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort.

成功之道唯三点∶努力、努力、再努力。

Improve your time and your time will improve you.

珍惜时间,时间才会珍惜你。

In doing we learn.

行而知。

Industry if fortunes right hand, and frugality her left.

勤勉是幸福的右手,节俭是幸福的左手。

In lifes earnest battle they only prevail, who daily march onward and never say fail.

在人生的搏斗中,只有日日前进不甘失败的人,才能获胜。

It is dogged does it.

天下无难事,只怕有心人。

Judge not according to the appearance.

不要以貌取人。

Labour is often the father of pleasure.

勤劳常为快乐之源。

Learning without thought is labour lost; thought without learning is perilous.

学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。

Like tree, like fruit.

有其因必有其果。

Manners make the man.

礼貌造就人。

Never neglect an opportunity for improvement.

抓住大好时机,切莫等闲错过。

Never too old to learn.

学到老,学不了。

No great loss without some small gain.

塞翁失马,安知非福。

No one can call back yesterday.

往日不复返。

No sooner said than done.

言而必行。

No sweet without some sweat.

不劳则无获。

Nothing is difficult to a man who wills.

世上无难事,只怕有心人。

Nothing is impossible to willing mind .

有志者事竟成。

Nothing is impossible to the man who will try.

天下无难事,只怕不努力。

Nothing is really beautiful but truth.

只有真理才是真美。

No time like the present.

只争朝夕。

One cannot put back the clock.

光阴一去不复返。

Overdone is worse than undone.

过犹不及。

Paddle your own canoe.

自立更生,自食其力。

Perseverance is vital to success.

不屈不挠是成功之本。

Second thoughts are best.

三思而行,再思可也。

Selt-trust is the essence of heroism.

自信是英雄的本色。

Self-trust is the first secret of success.

自信是成功的首要秘诀。

Success belongs to the persevering.

坚持到底必获胜利。坚持就是胜利。

Success grows out of struggles to overcome difficulties.

成功来自於克服困难的斗争。

The first element of success is the determination to succeed.

成功的首要因素是要有成功的决心。

The more a man knows, the less he knows he knows.

懂得越多,就越知道自己懂得不多。

Union is strength.

团结就是力量。

Virtue is a jewel of great price.

美德是无价之宝。

Waste of time is the most extravagant and costly of all expenses.

浪费时间是一切花费中最奢侈豪华的费用。

When there is no hope there can be no endeavour.

没有希望就不会努力。

Without a friend the world is a wilderness.

没有朋友,世界就等於一片荒野。

You cannot judge a tree by its bark.

人不可貌相。

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篇13:关于健康饮食习惯英语

全文共 814 字

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Eating patterns change over time. Ingredients cannot be seen before in a

country might begin to appear in local markets , shipped from abroad. Migration

causes cultures to change, and eating patterns invariably reflect new

influences.

In the 20th century, few people have the time to go home for lunch, and

many city dwellers find themselves in need of grabbing a bite to eat in a place

close to their offices. As a result, the popularity of fast food and takeaway

food has risen . In many urban areas, people who traditionally ate their main

meal at midday now enjoy it in the evening, after work.

Changing eating patterns have an effect on other aspects of society. Meals

have traditionally been times when members of a family catch up with each other.

Fast food and quick meals sometimes threaten such family get-together.

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篇14:我的习惯英语作文带翻译

全文共 763 字

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Everyone has their own habit. I have some living habits. I will take off my shoes and put on the slippers when I arrive home. And I get used to drink some soup before having dinner. What’s more, I have to keep my room light on until I fall asleep. If I am forced to change anything about this, I will be very uncomfortable. For example, if I don’t wear slipper at home, I will be very uncomfortable. If I can’t drink soup before dinner, I can’t eat anything. And I can’t fall asleep if the light is off. This is my living habit. Maybe I will change it one day, but now I can’t receive any change about them.

每个人都有自己的习惯。我有一些生活习惯。到家后我要换拖鞋。我习惯在吃饭之前喝点汤。还有就是睡着前我都要开着房间灯。如果我被强迫改变,我会很不舒服。例如,如果我在家不换拖鞋,我会很不舒服。如果我不在饭前喝点汤,我会吃不下任何东西。如果熄了灯我会睡不着。这就是我的生活习惯。也许有一天我会改变,但现在的我是无法接受。

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篇15:用于表达不同意见的英语句子

全文共 1228 字

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在我们的写作过程中,我们经常遇到需要表达不同意见句子。下面是语文迷为大家整理的素材,希望对你有帮助。

1) Different people have/hold different opinions/views on the question/problem/matter. Some believe that ...; Others argue that... :Still others maintain that ...

2) they are quite different from each other in their opinions.

3) Some people hold the opinion that it is good to ....

4) they think quite differently on this question.

5) Opinions vary from individual to individual, from culture to culture.

表示必须,紧急,有困难做某事的句型:

1) It is important (necessary, urgent, difficult, easy, convenient, comfortable, expensive, desirable, advisable) for sb. to do sth.

2) ...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth. (有困难做某事)

开头部分:

1)We have discussed whether to surf on the net on weekdays.

2)We have debated whether China should develop private car industry.

3)The students of Senior Three in our school have had a heated discussion about whether

Senior Three students should attend the sports meeting.

引入观点的持有者:

Nearly a quarter of people think//believe that…

Almost a half of the students suggest that …

Two fifths of our group are for the idea of …

Thirty percent of us be are against that

The rest of the interviewees agree that…

The majority of them disagree the opinion of…

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篇16:常见修辞手法的表达作用

全文共 459 字

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修辞手法,就是通过修饰、调整语句,运用特定的表达形式以提高语言表达作用的方式或方法。以下是小编给大家整理的常见的几种修辞手法的表达作用的内容,欢迎大家阅读。

常见的几种修辞手法的表达作用:

(1)比喻:形象生动、简洁凝练地描写事物、讲解道理,增强语言的生动性、形象性、化抽象为具体,使人易于理解。

(2)拟人:赋予事物以人的性格、思想、感情和动作,使物人格化,使之更形象,从而达到形象生动的效果。

(3)夸张:突出特征,揭示本质,给读者以鲜明而强烈的印象。

(4)排比:条理清晰,节奏鲜明,增强语势,长于抒情,使语言更有表现力,更有气魄。

(5)对偶:使句式整齐,结构一致,形式优美,音韵和谐,互相映衬,互为补充。

(6)反复:强调某种意思,更能突出文章主题,观点鲜明。抒情强烈,富有感染力。

(7)设问:自问自答,引人注意,启发思考。

(8)反问:态度鲜明,加强语气,强烈抒情。

(9)引用:使内容更真实、准确、深刻、精密。

(10)反语:增加讽刺意味,使表达更深刻,更有力度。

(11)对比:形成强烈反差,加强读者的印象,突出文章的中心。

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篇17:2024年全国各地高考英语书面表达范文汇总9套完整版

全文共 5741 字

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2016年全国各地高考英语书面表达范文汇总9套 新课标I卷

假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教MS Jenkins 写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,已使行文连贯。

示例1

Dear Ms Jenkins,

Im Li Hua from your English writing class last term. Im writing to ask for your help. Im applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume. However, I am not quite sure of the language and the format Ive used. I know you have a very busy schedule, but Id be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes. Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment.

Thank you for your kindness!

Yours,

Li Hua

示例2

Dear Ms Jenkins,

I am Li Hua, I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor.

In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my job application and personal resume. But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personals resume, so I don’t even know if there are something to pay attention to. So, I’m writing you the letter , hoping you can give me some help. I will be very grateful if you can help me.

Looking forward to your reply. And I’d be really thankful.

Yours,

Li Hua

新课标Ⅱ卷

假定你是李华,你校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括:

1.主题:环境保护;

2.展览时间;

3.投稿cfemail="39dd9a8350574d554951564d564a51564e795e544a5a51565655175a565417">[email protected]

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show. The theme of the show is environmental protection. It will start from June 15th and last three weeks. Any students who is interested in welcome to participate.

I know you take good pictures and youve always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good chance for more people to see them. If you want to join, youcan send your photos to [email protected]

Hope to hear from you soon.

Yours

Lihua

新课标Ⅲ卷

假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:

1.表示歉意;

2.说明原因;

3.另约时间。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Bob,

I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.

Shall we go on Saturday morningWe can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and select books. If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

北京卷

第一节(15分)

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣,并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:

1. 该人物是谁;

2. 该人物的主要贡献;

3. 该人物对你的影响。

注意:

1. 词数不少于50;

2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

It’s great to hear from you. I feel proud to know your interest in Chinese history. As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. He, in his book, Haiguo Tuzhi(Maps and Records of the World), introduced modern technologies and ideas to China. That opened our eyes to the world. In fact, he inspires me to major in English in college and to be a bridge between China and the world.

Interested in knowing moreI can find you some books! Just let me know.

Cheers!

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节 ( 20 分)

假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华。你班同学参加了学校的“地球日”系列活动。请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序,以“Actions for a Greener Earth”为题,给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件,介绍活动的全过程。

注意:词数不少于60。

提示词:地球日

Earth Day

Actions for a Greener Earth

A week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school, calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth.

Our class came up with the idea to make better use of used materials. We brought to our classroom worn-out clothes, pieces of cardboard and empty plastic bottles, and turned those into dolls, handbags, issue boxes and small vases. That weekend, we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave them away to the people there. Everyone was very happy with those unexpected gifts, especially little kids and elderly people. We did so well that we were invited to share our idea and experience with all the students of our school.

We are very proud of ourselves and believe we can do more for a better world.

上海卷

Directions: Write an English composition in 120–150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

假设你是中华中学学生姚平,最近参加了一项研究性学习调研,课题为“父母是否以子女为荣”。通过调研你校学生及其父母,结果发现双方对此问题的看法有差异(数据如图所示)。根据图表写一份报告,在报告中,你必须:

描述调研数据;

分析可能导致这一结果的原因。

One Possible Version 1(上海新东方)

A recent survey has been conducted on whether parents feel honored about their children in Zhonghua School. What is symbolically depicted in the bar chart above is that 80% parents regard their children as pride, while, to our surprise, only 60 in every hundred students hold the same viewpoint.

Such a striking contrast is there between the two perspectives that it reveals a common phenomenon. Parents and children hold different attitudes towards the issue. From where I am standing, two reasons are responsible for the finding.

First and foremost, with the increasingly fierce competition, teenagers are prone to suffering from the sense of inferiority. What additionally frustrates the children is peer pressure from parents. Chances are that the adults are inclined to gossip and compare with other friends about the academic performance of their children.

Apart from it, a lack of communication between parents and children is also a key factor contributing to the difference. Proud as parents feel of their children, they

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篇18:关于生活习惯英语作文

全文共 371 字

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Bill is my good friend. He has a healthy lifestyle. He always drinks a glass of milk and eats an egg for breakfast. He has rice and different kinds of vegetables for lunch. For dinner, he usually eats some fish and vegetables. He never eats junk food.

Bill exercises every day. And he goes to bed early and gets up early, too. He sleeps nine hours every night.

-

[关于生活习惯英语作文

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篇19:以不健康的生活习惯为话题的英语作文

全文共 1030 字

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It can be noticed that there are some unhealthy living habits among young people, especially college students. Typical examples include staying up late, being addicted to games, consuming in an inappropriate way. Thus, due attention should be paid to students daily habits.

Apparently, these bad habits may generate negative impacts. To begin with, they may impair students physical health and psychological fitness. In addition, what worries many teachers is that they may also exert negative influences on students academic performance. To conclude, never can we turn a blind eye to these phenomena.

In view of the seriousness of this issue, it is time that we took effective measure. Firstly, it is suggested that universities or colleges should cultivate students awareness of healthy living. Secondly, students themselves are well-advised to learn to regulate and control their own life appropriately. Only by doing so, can we hope to see the ideal scenes in which students enjoy their colorful and healthy life in Ivory Tower.

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篇20:英语写一封信表达道歉

全文共 489 字

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Dear Kate:

Excuse me for my long delaying in returning to you your “Robinson Crusoe”

which I read through with great interest. I had finished reading the book and

was about to return it when my cousin came to see me. Never having seen the

book, She was so interested in it that I had to retain it longer. However, I

hope that in view of the additional delight thus afforded by your book, you will

overlook my negligence in not returning it sooner. Thanking you again for the

loan.

Sincerely yours,

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