英语雾霾作文（推荐20篇）

Dear Mike，

Thank you very much for your concern. Last months several places in Beijing were blanketed with thick yellow fog. Everything around disappeared from oursight. Some highways were closed. Traffic jams were commonly seen in the streets. Many people, especially children and seniors, even found it difficult to breathe. As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs. Part of the cause was the dry weather, but the severely damaged environment contributed a lot to this nightmare. Personally I didn’t get any health problems in the haze because I stayed mostly indoors.But to make a significant change we really have to do more to protect our environment. To live a better life we have to push on with the economy, but it wound be meaningless if we have to achieve it at the cost of our breathing air.

Regards!

Yours，

Li Hua

大家好！大家对我应该都不陌生吧？我就是大名鼎鼎，名副其实的空气杀手——雾霾，人称“pm2·5”。

我无处不在。在大大小小的烟囱里，在汽车排放的尾气里，在焚烧的垃圾堆里，在钢铁厂、水泥厂等等。我四处徘徊，任意游荡，趁你不注意我就会偷偷钻入你的身体。

我最喜欢破坏环境了。把天空弄得灰蒙蒙，是我的强项，连万物之源太阳都要让我三分。许多贫困地区资源本来就少，我一来，那些资源和食物就被我糟蹋得乱七八糟了，我却站在空中幸灾乐祸。有些大城市尽管制定出了很多措施想要制约我，不过，他们可不是我的对手，杭州西湖美丽的雾景你们见过吗？有没有让你发出”山色空蒙雨亦奇”的感叹呢？哈哈，其实大部分时间那都不是雾，而是我——雾霾！

你们见了我，怕是个个胆战心惊吧？我能够通过嘴巴、鼻子迅速钻进人体内，我们细菌一族这个钻孔的本事可大了，可是他们中的多数常被鼻毛，毛细血管或者一些人体内本来就有的有益菌给打败了。我们雾霾兄弟可就不一样了，我们能顺利通过人体各种障碍，进入人的鼻腔，肺部甚至血液。我能使人心跳异常加速，患上哮喘，肺炎等多种疾病，甚至死亡！

见识我的强大了吧？我等着你们来挑战！

This period of time, common in many parts of the country the haze weather this kind of phenomenon. Common blue sky, is always a grey now, sick people also gradually increased.

Do you know the fog haze is made up of what material? If you dont know, let me tell you, fog is made up of what material!!!!

Smog is made up of the dust in the air, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, oxygen and organic carbon compounds, such as particles.

Is we dont protect environment, deforestation, garbage intrusion, discharge, destroyed field brick, was responsible for these harmful particles.

Haze weather out less as far as possible, go out to wear cotton gauze mask to prevent respiratory tract "pollution" of the foggy weather. Go back in time to clean face and bare skin, also can wash the nasal cavity. Haze weather does besides can lead to respiratory system disease can also cause disease of heart head blood-vessel; Haze weather decrease as far as possible go to many places, some places the air circulation is poor easy cross infection respiratory system disease. Drink water more at ordinary times, light diet, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, strong exercise, enhance immunity.

Haze over the human body has a lot of harm, the sediment once in our body, no longer row out in vitro. Can go out wearing masks, so can effectively prevent dust particles into the body. Mask with cotton mask is best, because some people allergic to non-woven fabrics, and cotton masks generally are not allergic, and easy to clean. Out back, should immediately clean face and bare skin.

We need to protect the environment, a variety of trees, little cut down a tree, each a piece of paper, every drop of water, saving per kilowatt-hour. Dont let the hateful haze appears again!

这段时间，中国大部分地区普遍出现了雾霾天气这种现象。平常蓝色的天空，现在总是灰蒙蒙的，生病的人也逐渐增加。

你知道雾霾是由什么物质组成的吗?如果不知道的话，就让我来告诉你，雾霾是由什么物质组成的吧!

雾霾是由空气中的灰、硫酸、硝酸，和有机碳氧化合物子，等颗粒组成的。

就是我们平常不保护环境、滥伐森林、垃圾侵入、排放污水、毁田烧砖，才造成的这些有害颗粒。

雾霾天气尽量减少外出，外出时可戴棉质口罩来预防呼吸道受雾天“污染”。外出归来及时清洗脸部及裸露皮肤，也可清水冲洗鼻腔。雾霾天气晨练除了可以导致呼吸系统疾病亦可导致心脑血管疾病出现;雾霾天气尽量减少去人多地方，一些地方空气流通差易造成呼吸系统疾病交叉感染。平时多饮水、清淡饮食、多进食新鲜的蔬菜水果，坚强锻炼，增强免疫力。

雾霾多人体有很大的危害，这些沉淀物一旦进入我们的身体，就再也排不出我们的体外了。外出可以戴上口罩，这样可以有效防止粉尘颗粒进入体内。口罩以棉质口罩最好，因为一些人对无纺布过敏，而棉质口罩一般人都不过敏，而且易清洗。外出归来，应立即清洗面部及裸露的肌肤。

我们要保护环境、多种树、少砍树、节约每一张纸、每一滴水、每一度电。不让可恶的雾霾再次出现!

Yesterday, I go to the bathroom in the morning up and have a look at when I asked: "mom I got up early," mother said: "not you got up early, but the day was held up by the fog," I think of today will not again see the puzzled.

Then I rush took a box of biscuits to composition class to go to school, I have just the elevator, havent had time to wear the masks I smelled a smell of a pungent, I put on the horse mask, go out on see, the dark days, even the leaves above all grey, turn our community garden, I just know its been pollution, firecrackers, smoke smoke from pollution, dust pollution, car pollution, then I will ride the bicycle, quickly rushed to the school composition, I found that very few pedestrians on the road, along the way are driving, handlebar of smoke into the back of the car in front of the glass, the glass cant wiped directly, we cant write todays composition, but we can meet, we called their parents let them pick me up to go home, only I alone riding a bike to go home.

昨天，早上我上厕所的时候起来一看我问：“妈妈我是不是起早了，”妈妈说：“不是你起早了，而是天被雾霾挡住了，”我疑惑不解的想着今天不会又看不见吧。

然后我就急急忙忙的拿了一盒饼干去作文班上学，我刚一下电梯，还没来得及戴上口罩我就闻到了一种刺鼻的味道，我就立马戴上口罩，出去一看，整个天黑乎乎的，连树叶上面都灰，转了我们小区的花园，我才知道天气是被人们污染、鞭炮的浓烟污染、尘土污染、汽车的浓烟污染的，然后我就骑上自行车，很快的赶往作文学校，这一路上我发现路上的行人很少，大多都是开车的，前面的车把浓烟喷射到后面的车玻璃上，车玻璃直接没法擦了，我们今天的作文是没法写了，但是我们见天可以玩了，我们就给各自的家长打了电话让他们接我回家，只有我一个人孤零零的骑着自行车回家。

近年来，雾霾越来越严重，雾霾形成原因成了中国不少人关注的事，目前已完成了9个大气污染防治重点城市的源解析工作，其中北京、杭州、广州、深圳的首要污染来源是机动车，石家庄、南京是燃煤，天津、上海、宁波分别是扬尘、流动源、工业生产。

雾霾形成原因

(一)自然气候是影响城市霾日数的首要原因

大范围雾霾天气主要出现在秋冬季节冷空气较弱和水汽条件较好的大尺度大气环流形势下，近地面低空为静风或微风。因此，山、河谷地区(山西的部分城市、湖南长沙等)、平原河湖地区(如南京、合肥、杭州等)更易形成雾霾天气，而干燥多风地区则不易形成。如呼和浩特和乌鲁木齐2012年霾日数为0。本次北京雾霾天气主要是遭遇了罕见的逆温气象条件。

(二)“三高”的经济发展方式是近年来中东部地区霾日数增加的主要原因

2009年我国千美元GDP能耗(2000年美元不变价，下简称单位能耗)约0.77吨标准油，是世界平均水平0.31吨的两倍，同年美、英、日的单位能耗分别为0.19、0.12、0.1吨标准油。尤其是我国第二产业能耗较高。2010年我国三次产业结构为10：47：43，但三次产业及其与居民生活的能源消费比例为2：71：16：11。比产业能耗结构更突出的问题是能源结构。2010年我国能源消费结构中煤炭(其中49.5%用于火力发电)、石油、天然气、电力(包括水电、核电、其他能发电，不含火电)比例为71.9：20：4.6：3.5(下文同此口径)，同期世界煤炭消费占比不到30%，我国清洁能源使用比例明显偏低。

(三)大气污染区域化和生活方式高碳化是一些大城市霾日数增加的重要原因

2011年，北京市单位能耗约为0.32吨标准油，三次产业结构为0.9：24：75.1，能源消费结构中煤炭、石油、天然气、电力比例为27.1：32.6：14.4：25.9，基本达到世界大城市标准。北京市环保局数据显示，今年1月影响北京PM2.5污染物(霾天气的重要成因)的首要原因是北京周边地区的影响(24.5%)，其次是机动车直接和间接排放(约22%)。在长三角和珠三角的部分城市，部分污染物的外来源贡献率达到40%。

霾日数增加不仅是“天灾”，也是大气污染的“人祸”，在人口、产业密集的大城市更易发生，影响也更大。治本之道在于多管齐下，积极应对大气污染。

天灰蒙蒙的，又是一个雾霾天气，路上的行人戴着口罩艰难的呼吸着，路上的车依旧那么多，可是乘坐在车里的人，他们应该没带口罩吧。

雾霾不知什么时候成为天气预报的常客了，晴朗的天气越来越少了，我们讨厌这种天气。整天呼吸这样的天气，严重影响我们的身体健康，更恶劣的是带来不少疾病，像呼吸系统疾病，心血管病，癌症等等。雾霾不仅影响着我们的健康，也模糊了我们的视线，甚至影响到我们的正常生活，在家里连窗户都不敢开了。我们的心理上更是蒙了一层厚厚的土。

造成雾霾的原因是人类对大气的污染，工厂排放废气，还有就是图中的汽车排放尾气，汽车一族的不断增加，所带来的不仅是交通问题，还有严重的污染问题。大自然的自我净化处理能力已经受不住我们如此的折腾。所以市民现在应该有这样的反省，不能只为了自己方便，就给环境施加压力，应提倡绿色出行，公共出行，为美好的蓝天做出自己的一点努力。

In the picture it is a grey day and hazy weather.The pedestrians on the road wear gauze masks and it’s hard for them to breath. But there are still so many personal cars on the road , people in cars may not wear gauze masks,I think .

Hazy weather has become a frequent visitor to the weather forecast, and sunny weather become less and less.So people hate this bad,annoying,dirty weather. If we often breath such bad air，it will threaten our health. Because the bad weather cause a lot of diseases, such as respiratory disease, cardiovascular disease, cancer and so on. Hazy weather not only do damage to our life, but also blurs the sight of our eyes, even has a bad effect on our daily life.And opening windows everyday become luxurious. It’s a shock.Our heart is also covered a thick layer of soil. Living here we feel depressed.

What lead to the bad weather is mostly human pollution, for example industrial exhaust gas, burning, as well as automobile exhaust in this picture.The holders of cars is surging, which bring about not only the traffic problems, but also serious pollution problems.Nature’s purifying ability is out of her range. So citizens should have such consciousness, not their own convenience, but they should advocate green travel and give preference to public transportation. Only by doing this,can they make their own efforts to build up the blue sky once more.

[关于雾霾的英语作文及译文

Recently，haze weather has become a daily one right here in large part of China.People are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous air.So it is necessary to find out the reason why leads to that and work out the resolution.If we trace the cause for haze weather ，the main points are as follows ，first，china s air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited，so you will see that current air appraisal system has defects.Second，some people just go for economic interests instead of turning out products according to relevant law and regulations.They tend to use obsolete equipment in which they are high likely to emit a great deal of wasted air.

最近，灰霾天气已成为日常生活的一对在中国的很大一部分。人们被迫戴上口罩避免呼吸有毒空气。因此有必要找出原因，导致和解决的分辨率。如果我们跟踪灰霾天气的成因，主要内容如下，第一，中国的空气质量标准是相当宽松的评价因素是有限的，所以你会看到当前的空气评估体系有缺陷。其次，有些人只是为了经济利益而出的产品根据相关法律法规。他们倾向于使用陈旧的设备，他们有很高的可能排放出大量的废气。

Third，across our society ，relevant protection awareness has not built up so that people havent formed a habit of using green product and saving energy as much as possible.Just for the sake of convience to go out，people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for the haze weatherTo settle this problem，a series of meaures should be taken as follows.First ，we should strengthen air monitor to lower the levels of small particulate pollutants.Second，we should enact more strict laws and regulations and keep perfecting our current law on environmental protection to regulate people s daily action and the industrial production and punish those factories that ignore the protection and keep emitting dangerous material that cause haze. Third，we should develop green and energy-saving energy to lower the emission of haze and improve air quality.As far as i am concerned ，if we work together to be able to do such measures ，our environment will getting better and better and haze weather will vanish completely.

第三，在我们的社会中，相关的保护意识还没有建立起来，人们已经形成了习惯使用绿色产品，节约能源尽可能多的。只是为了方便出门的缘故，人们越来越依赖于旅行和工作的车，车是阴霾weatherto主要原因解决这个问题，应采取一系列措施如下。首先，我们应该加强空气监测的微粒污染物浓度降低。其次，我们应该制定更加严格的法律法规，不断完善我们现有的环境保护法律来规范人们的日常行为和工业生产和惩罚那些工厂忽视保护和保持发射危险物质造成的阴霾。第三，要大力发展绿色节能能源降低阴霾的排放和改善空气质量。就我而言，如果我们一起能做这样的措施，我们的环境会越来越好，雾霾天气将彻底消失。

导语：近年来我国多地雾霾天气不断增多，极大地影响了人们的健康与生活。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

With the broadcast of smog,this long-standing environmental problems,become the hot discussion once again.According to some reports,the frequent appearances of smog obscure the clarity of the sky recently.Some people drove slowly on the road because they could not see clearly. They also suffered from many illnesses caused by smog.

Smog is the general expression of various higher-than-permitted suspended particulate matter (such as PM2.5) in the atmosphere,which express the state of air pollution .It contains fog and haze,both of them are disastrous weather. Fog consists of a large number of tiny water or ice crystals.Its actually a harmless natural phenomena that makes visibility worse .Haze is air pollution in which is mixed up with dust, smoke and other dry particles. The components that make up haze may have negative effect on peoples health, especially for children and the old.

So its necessary to find out the reason why leads to smog and work out the resolution.If we trace the cause for smog weather ,the main points are natural causes that include windblown dust and manmade causes which include three aspects.Firstly,china s air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited.Secondly,some enterprises just go for economic interests instead of observing relevant law and regulations.Obsolete equipment、industrial fuel burning and manufacturing operations are high likely to emit much wasted air.Thirdly,across our society ,relevant protection awareness has not built up.Just for the sake of convience to go out,people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for smog.

To settle this problem,a series of meaures should be taken as follows.Primarily,we should establish a sound control system of smog. Not only can environmental protection departments strengthen air monitor,but government should enact more strict laws and regulations.Moreover,Reduce pollution sources is the fundamental solution to cut air pollutants. For example,we can reduce the amount of fuel vehicles or close down high polluting enterprises.Developing green and energy-saving energy can lower the emission of smog.Last but not least, People should do personal protection.They need to reduce the time for outdoor sports and pay attention to rest in smog days.Everyone all over the country should take measures to reduce the smog weather. We can use more public transport such as the bus and the underground so that the number of cars will be limited.Also,people should plant more trees. As far as Im concerned ,if we work together to do such measures ,smog weather will vanish completely and we will get clear and blue sky.

【参考翻译】

随着烟雾的传播，这个长期存在的环境问题再次成为人们讨论的热点，据一些报道，烟雾的频繁出现模糊了最近天空的清晰度，有些人因为看不清楚而在路上缓慢行驶。他们也遭受了许多由烟雾引起的疾病。

烟雾是大气中各种高达允许悬浮颗粒物(如PM2.5)的普遍表现，它表示大气污染的状态，含有雾和霾，两者都是灾害性天气。雾由大量的细小的水或冰晶组成，实际上是一种无害的自然现象，它使能见度变得更糟。Haze是空气污染，它与灰尘、烟雾和其他干粒子混合在一起。构成雾霾的成分可能对人们的健康产生负面影响，特别是对儿童和老年人。

因此有必要找出原因，导致烟雾和工作的决议。如果我们追溯雾霾天气的成因，主要是自然原因，包括风沙和人为原因主要有以下三个方面：首先，中国的空气质量标准是相当宽松的评价因素是有限的。其次，一些企业只是去代替观察相关的法律和法规的经济利益。设备陈旧、工业燃料燃烧和生产经营高可能发出多浪费空气。然后，在我们的社会中，相关的保护意识还没有建立起来。只是为了方便出门的缘故，人们越来越依赖旅行和工作的汽车，而汽车是主要原因烟雾。

为了解决这个问题，应采取一系列措施如下。首先，我们应该建立一个健全的烟雾控制系统。环保部门不仅要加强大气监测，而且要制定更加严格的法律法规，减少污染源是减少大气污染物的根本途径。例如，我们可以减少燃料量或关闭高污染企业，发展绿色、节能的能源可以降低烟雾排放。最后但并非最不重要的，人们应该做好个人防护。他们需要减少户外运动的时间和关注在烟雾天休息。全国各地的人应该采取措施减少烟雾天气。我们可以使用更多的公共交通工具，如公共汽车和地铁，这样汽车的数量将是有限的，人们也应该种植更多的树。就我而言，如果我们共同努力，采取这样的措施，烟雾天气将完全消失，我们将得到明确和蓝天。

关于雾霾

Dear Mike，

Thank you very much for your concern. Last months several places in Beijing were blanketed with thick yellow fog. Everything around disappeared from oursight. Some highways were closed. Traffic jams were commonly seen in the streets. Many people, especially children and seniors, even found it difficult to breathe. As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs. Part of the cause was the dry weather, but the severely damaged environment contributed a lot to this nightmare. Personally I didn’t get any health problems in the haze because I stayed mostly indoors.But to make a significant change we really have to do more to protect our environment. To live a better life we have to push on with the economy, but it wound be meaningless if we have to achieve it at the cost of our breathing air.

Regards!

Yours，

Li Hua

雾锁楼台，霾没晴空，从东北到华北，从华北到华南，偌大的中国，一座座城市，一个个乡村，迅速被雾霾占领：碧水沦陷，蓝天沦陷;视力受阻，呼吸受阻„„

——雾霾，这个令我们沮丧的魔鬼，究竟是谁把它从地狱之中放了出来?

这不能不归罪于某些人的短见。他们一味追逐眼前利益，不作长远打算，为了一时的利润，不惜牺牲子子孙孙甚至他们自己的碧水蓝天。正是他们，正是这种贪婪而愚蠢的短视，打开了地狱之锁。

请看一下当今的中国，大大小小的工厂，竖起长长短短的烟囱，冒出淡淡浓浓的烟雾。就是这些烟雾，携带着刺鼻的异味，裹挟着致命的粉尘，成了制造雾霾的主力。对于工厂主来说，每一根烟囱都是吸纳财富的神奇管道;可是于社会来说，每一缕烟雾都是催人短命的可怕妖孽。

涸泽而渔，焚林而猎，杀鸡取卵，种种鼠目寸光、遗患无穷的行径，都在发展经济的华丽大旗下，堂而皇之地上演!“在我死后，哪管洪水滔天!”这就是他们的逻辑，他们的准则!

然而社会是一个你中有我、我中有你的互相联系互相制约的整体，以为在他死后才有洪水滔天的人，往往于未死之前就先被洪水淹没。当雾霾从首都北京扩散到偏远山村，从东北大地扩散到西南边陲，我们不能不惊叹：中国人已经置身于雾霾的汪洋大海中了!无辜者固然受害，就是那些魔鬼的同党，又谁人能逃得一劫?

事实上，倘若不迅速抛弃这种短见，倘若不迅速树立可持续发展的观念，倘若不着眼于整个人类的福祉，那么，放任这种杀鸡取卵的行径，雾霾侵略的脚步，决不会止于如今的领地。

中国传统道德中有“己所不欲，无施于人”的要求，你不喜欢雾锁霾封的感觉，就不要把这种感觉强加给他人。中国历史上也不乏“前人栽树，后人乘凉”的事例，为后人着想得多一点，人类才可能一代一代的繁衍下去。孔子云：始作俑者，其无后乎!孔子的愤慨还只是着眼于“仁”;倘若我们今天说“大造雾霾者，其无后乎”，这种愤慨却实实在在是着眼于我们的生存了。

我们当然不反对发展，但是，我们反对自掘坟墓的发展。

Dear Bill,

I’m glad to receive your letter,thank you for your caring for the weather and my health.Now I’d like to tell you something about the smog.

Since the winter last year,the smog has occurred a lot of times.it has done great harm to our daily life.many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather,more and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the smog,quite a lot of flights have to be put off,a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the smog.

People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.people all over the country are taking measures to reduce the smog weather.the government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground.Also we should plant more trees.

According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere.in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment as possible as they can.would you like to tell me some good ideas?i’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

人们的生活越来越好，但是现在的环境却越来越差，小孩们开始有各种疾病，一出去，就总能听见“咳咳咳……”。让我最讨厌的是雾霾这种天气，因为雾霾是一种毒气，吸入身体，会对我们人体造成很大的伤害，而且也会给我们带来各种生活上的麻烦。比如，原来的春天，我们会跟爸爸妈妈一起晒着太阳，一家人去踏青，感受生活的美好，而现在却只能和爸爸妈妈在阴黑的天气下去吸黑黑的霾，整个心情都是黑黑的。

那么可怕的雾霾是从哪里来的呢？爸爸妈妈的小汽车尾气排放，逢年过节燃放烟花爆竹，乱砍滥伐树木，公共场所吸烟……这些都会造成雾霾的产生！

了解它的来源后，我们要做些什么呢？

首先要做的就是保护好自己，平时要多吃些豆腐，雪梨，莲子，银耳等。

其次，我们可以从小事做起，可以多植树，参加一些绿色环保的活动为保护环境出一份小小的爱心。虽然我们不能马上阻止雾霾的出现，但是，我相信，一点一滴会凝聚成大力量，环境终将因我们的努力而改变。保护环境，就从阻止雾霾开始，从身边的绿色开始。

During the 15 days from New Year’s Eve to Lantern Festival, Beijing was affected by smog for more than half the time, because of which people suffered a lot. On the road people drove slowly because they could not see clearly. People also suffered from many illnesses caused by smog.

The smog in Beijing has been caused by many factors, in which the increase of cars in the city area plays an important role. The cars send off a lot of poisonous gases, which in turn adds to the already serious air pollution.

In my opinion, the number of cars should be limited. We should call on the people to use more public transport. Only in this way can we expect to have more sunny days.

在15天从除夕到元宵节,中国受到烟雾超过一半的时间,因为人们遭受了很多。在路上人慢慢开车,因为他们无法看得清楚。人也患有许多疾病引起的烟雾。

北京的烟雾是由许多因素造成的,增加的汽车在城市地区扮演重要的角色。汽车发送了大量的有毒气体,进而增加了已经严重的空气污染。

在我看来,汽车的数量应该是有限的。我们应该呼吁人们多使用公共交通工具。只有用这种方法我们才能期望有更多的晴天。

Beijings air pollution reached dangerous levels yet again on Sunday, marking the third consecutive day of severe smog, municipal environmental authorities said。北京市环保部门称，北京空气污染在上周日再次达到危险的水平。持续三天的严重雾霾天气给北京带来了严重的空气污染。

The municipal meteorological station issued the citys first orange fog warning Sunday morning due to decreased visibility caused by the heavy smog. Monitoring data released on Sunday showed that air quality indexes in most regions of Beijing had hit 500, the indexes highest level。北京市环保部门在周日上午发布了北京气象史上首个霾橙色预警，浓雾笼罩的北京市能见度非常低。周日发布的监控数据显示，北京大部分地区的空气质量指数均达到了极值500.

"Beijing implemented its emergency response plan for hazardous pollution for the first time on Sunday," said Yu Jianhua, director of the air quality department under the municipal environmental protection bureau. The plan, issued last year, includes multiple measures to combat and respond to hazardous levels of air pollution。北京市环保局大气处处长于建华表示：“北京在周日首次启动了应对严重污染的应急方案。” 该应急方案于去年发布，规定应对严重级别空气污染的多项措施。

The plan calls for construction sites to limit construction activity that creates large amounts of dust, as well as asks industrial enterprises to reduce emissions, during hazardous pollution days。该应急方案规定，严重污染日时，建筑施工工地应减少产生大量灰尘的施工行为，并要求工业企业减少排放。

The plan also requires municipal traffic authorities to limit government vehicle usage during smoggy days, with the goal of reducing such usage by 30 percent compared to normal days。方案还要求市政交通部门在浓雾天气采用临时交通管制，限制政府车辆的使用，目标是减少正常日中30%的车辆。

The plan also calls for education authorities to instruct schools to limit or completely stop outdoor activity during periods of heavy air pollution。方案另外要求教育部门指示学校等在严重空气污染期间减少或完全终止户外活动。

The municipal environmental monitoring center said readings for PM2.5, or airborne particles measuring less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter, had reached more than 700 micrograms per square meter at several monitoring stations in Beijing, reaching as high as 993 Saturday evening。北京市环境检测中心表示，在北京市的几个监测站，PM2.5的浓度检测结果(即大气中直径小于或等于2.5微米的颗粒物)达到了每立方米700微克以上，周六晚间更是高达993微克。

"These figures represent extremely bad pollution. Pollutants have gradually accumulated over the course of recent windless days, making the air quality even worse," said Zhu Tong, a professor from the college of environmental sciences and engineering at Peking University。北京大学环境科学与工程学院教授朱彤说：“这些数值意味着非常严重、可怕的污染，目前北京无风静稳，新排放的污染物还在不断累积，空气质量更糟。”

Beijing until Wednesday, when wind will arrive to blow the smog away, according to a weather report from the meteorological station。根据北京气象站的天气预报，严重空气污染将持续影响北京至周三即1月16日，周三将有一股冷空气抵到北京吹散雾霾。

今年冬天下的不是雪，是雾霾

在这个天寒地冻的冬天里，大家期待的雪却如被堵车一般迟迟未到，却来了一位不速之客——雾霾。他巨大的身躯挡住了雪的到来，将本来已经到达目的地的鹅毛大雪给带上了天，首都北京如同在棉花中行走，明明是黑的伸手不见五指，可在雾霾周行走，你也看不清楚自己的手，给人们带来了多少麻烦和灾难。

曾经偶这样一个>故事：几个中国人来到了冰岛，却呼吸不适，倒在了路边，一位医生淡定的将一根管子接在汽车废气管上，另一头接在嘴巴上，将几个中国人给救活了。这个故事就是在讽刺雾霾的中国。

雾霾给我们带来了多少不适，我曾经望着窗外，看着外面的天气是多么的糟糕，距离不到十米的楼栋居然什么也看不见，如同生活在仙境之中，身边的雾霾仿佛伸手一抓，就可以摸到，明明望着大好山河，却不敢出去，怕被那“白色的怪物吃掉”。在家里，

一个个模糊的人影在楼底下穿过，却不知道他是谁，用句话就是这样的：你就在我的身边，我却完全不知道。

谁也不知道这白色的怪物何时来，何时去，但有一点我知道，那就是雾霾的产生，雾霾的产生完全就是我们那些化工厂的“杰作”，东方的雄狮被遮住了眼睛，神州大地飘来了一阵气。

我们应该反思自己的行为，我曾经看到过这样一个事情：一个小男孩嚷嚷的要吃汉堡，妈妈去给他买，明明就在楼后面，走一两步路就到了，可那位妈妈却毫不犹豫的开上了车，扬长而去。如果地球上的每一个人都这样，那每天得排除多少二氧化碳。地球还能撑几年？

如果大家把汽车换成自行车，请问二氧化碳是多少，是0，只要我们动起自己的双脚，减少汽车的次数，就可以战胜这可怕的雾霾，在这样下去，谁还敢呆在中国？谁还敢在中国呼吸？希望大家从今天开始减少开车的次数，多多动一动自己的两条腿，将中国从雾霾中救出来！

清晨天空中弥漫着灰色的雾气，每个人的面部都被一个大大的口罩覆盖住，快步疾行在雾气缭绕的街道上。也许你会想这是《生化危机》的拍摄现场，但这确是我早晨起来看到的世界的样子。原本我以为这样糟糕的天气与我无关，于是我抱怨、愤怒、谴责，但后来我才知道这竟与我有关。

许久前“雾霾”这个对我来说极其生僻的词汇，如今却成了街头巷尾，茶余饭后必聊的话题。雾霾不在是一个简单的天气现象，它已经影响到了我们的生活。

繁忙的学习中，我最期待的就是体育课。一到体育课我们就如放出笼子的小鸟，自由的奔跑在操场上。天空蔚蓝如同被清水洗过的蓝宝石一样，透彻洁净，偶尔掠过几只生灵，划破原本的宁静，给这片静如蓝玉般的天空带来几分生气。绿草如茵，我们奔跑在草地上，挥洒着汗水，你争我夺将球踢进对方的大门。那份奔跑的热情，大口的呼吸着空气，整个人都感到酣畅淋漓。

可这已经成为了梦中的场景。明净的天空被灰色覆盖，就连太阳也消失了。体育时我寻找那片蓝天，寻找那片绿草，寻找那一只只生灵，可最终我只能蜷缩于教室内，带着厚重的口罩，费力的呼吸着并不干净的空气。只能用想象在回到那片曾经奔跑过的草地。于是我开始诅咒哪些冒着黑烟的工厂，怨恨马路上那些车辆，谴责那些伐木的工人。可万万没想到我为雾霾也“贡献”一份力量。

每天早上为了多睡一会儿，我总是央求着妈妈开车送我上学，却不知这正是为雾霾“贡献”一份力量。这一去一回间无形中妈妈的车辆向空气中排放了许多废气。学习中的不良习惯也为“雾霾”添砖加瓦。每当我做数学作业时，题海中畅游的快乐，让我的笔在草纸上不停的舞动，我竟忘了规整的书写，有时一整页纸只写几个字便被无情的扔进了垃圾桶，可我现在才知道那一页页被我丢弃的纸正是一片片森林。阳光不错的日子，家人总是喜欢带着我去江边家庭聚餐。那美味的烧烤是必备的食物，可我现在才知道美味入口的代价是给雾霾“添油加醋”。

我控制不了外来的空气，但可以控制自己，少开一次私家车、少浪费一张纸、少一次烧烤的家庭聚餐，多养一个盆栽……我相信，除了抱怨，如果每人都能做到一点点，那蔚蓝的天空，如茵的绿草，奔跑的我们都会再次出现。那时我可以骄傲的呼喊雾霾的离开与我有关!

最近几天像仙境一般，那是因为雾霾，雾霾我一开始以为是普通的雾，可并不是，雾霾和雾的区别就是雾霾有毒，而雾没有毒。

在大街上行人都戴上了口罩，虽然戴上口罩后会很难过，但是总可以挡住一点。在学校里，我们很少出去，大课间也停掉了。有些地方还因为雾霾停课了呢!

雾霾最讨厌的地方就是看不见远方的风景，就像仙境一样，出去游玩也会因为雾霾而烦恼，因为高速会封道，很不方便呢!!!大家都躲在家里，希望雾霾早点散去。

以前是没有雾霾的，现在却有雾霾了。为什么会有雾霾呢，那是因为现在的坏境。只有我们保护好环境，雾霾就会变成没有毒的雾了。请大家保护好环境，让雾霾消失吧!

In recent weeks that dont know why the air, almost every week to a heavy fog, a door, foggy, street as if into the opaque vertigo hole, the ivory like light smoke and fog in opaque gauze, around the side all the time.

Walk on the road, only to see his side of things, even the opposite of tall buildings have been fuzzy see not pure, turned suddenly see cant see the end of the car on the road, then take a look at the weather of hate, I seem to see the factory chimney emissions of black smoke, I seem to see the fireworks away after that all the smoke, I seem to see the burning smoke all over the sky...

Many people may not have thought that the fog is how come of, because there will be fruit, when the road traffic is more than a day, a day when the firecrackers "crackling", it is destined to we must eat the bitter fruit. See during the Spring Festival, alway the fireworks amount is less than normal, but the business openings put firecrackers is more than the Spring Festival and Lantern Festival, a good I port view, however, the port view change back is not only a visual feast, again and again is the haze weather, the elegant and fine particulate matter in the air, generally mask did not resist, will only bring hurt again and again.

Haze weather and the pollution of our environment has a lot to do, only when we act to protect the environment, protect our homes, to stay away from the fog haze, to let the goodness of our home had to restore it, to make our life more comfortable!

最近这几周这空气也不知道是怎么了，几乎每周都要来上一场浓雾，一出门，大街上浓雾弥漫，仿佛走进了伸手不见五指的迷魂洞，那乳白色的雾像轻盈的烟尘又似穿不透的薄纱，时时刻刻围绕在身边。

走在路上，只能看清楚自己身旁的东西，连对面高大的楼房都已经模糊看不清了，转头却突然看到了马路上看不到尽头的汽车，再看看这讨厌的鬼天气，我仿佛看到了工厂烟囱排放的滚滚黑烟，我仿佛看到了烟花散去后那满天的烟尘，我仿佛看到了焚烧秸秆的漫天浓烟……

很多人可能没有想过，这雾霾是怎么来的，有因必有果，当马路上的车流量一日比一日多的时候，当鞭炮“噼噼啪啪”响起的时候，就注定了我们一定要吃这样的苦果。看看春节期间，好容易这烟花量比往年少了一些，谁知这商家开业及元宵节放的鞭炮比春节都多，好一个火树银花不夜天，可是，这不夜天换回来的不仅是一次盛大的视觉宴会，更多的是一次又一次的雾霾天气，这飘逸在空气中的细小颗粒物，一般的口罩根本抵挡不住，只会给人们带来一次又一次的伤害。

雾霾天气和我们的环境受到污染有很大的关系，只有当我们行动起来，保护环境，保护我们的家园，才能远离雾霾，让我们的家园恢复它原本的美好，才能让我们的生活越来越舒适!

早晨起床，满怀希望地朝窗外看一眼。“啊！怎么又是雾霾！”我心情低落，今天又见不到太阳公公了。

背上书包，走出家门，跨进一片白茫茫的世界。我想，这是我人生中第一个伸手不见五指的早晨。

上学的途中充满了艰辛，似乎地面上一夜之间长出了许多石头。我一边抱怨，一边一脚踢开差点让我摔倒的第三块石头。就这样，不知过了多久，我一路磕磕绊绊，带着让我的呼吸越来越困难的口罩，终于来到了十字路口。马路上川流不息的车辆来来往往，可我却只看得到红黄交替的闪烁着的车灯。我犹豫了一会儿，然后一咬牙，一边默念着：“请老天爷让我多活几年，请老天爷让我多活几年吧。”一边飞快地穿过马路。尽管多加小心，却还是和一辆电动车擦身而过。

终于来到了教室，差点儿迟到。我精疲力尽地坐下，大口喘着粗气。一想到PM2.5要在中午放学时和我一起回家，我的心里就涌起一种酸酸的感觉。

我们生活的家园是什么时候变成这个样子？还记得小时候，无忧无虑地和小伙伴们一起在小区里愉快的奔跑，共同大口呼吸新鲜清爽的空气。可是现在呢？出门时必须带着口罩，所有的人都行色匆匆，不想在这样的空气里多待一秒钟。是什么让我们的家园变得这样浑浊不堪？城市里无处不在的工厂，立起数不清的大的烟囱，不停地向湛蓝的天空喷射一朵朵巨大的烟云。它不断地“繁衍”，吓跑了白云姑娘，盖住了天空。

这样的早晨一个接着一个，无奈的太阳公公被迫下台。人们什么时候才能醒悟，还自己一个纯净的家园啊！

导语：雾霾已经成为很多地方挥之不去的梦魇,稍有不注意,特别是老人和小孩,抵抗力相对弱点的人群,很容易感染呼吸道疾病,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Haze is air pollution in which is mixed up with dust, smoke and other dry particles ,and it obscure the clarity of the sky and interacts with the natural environment.

This kind of air pollutant come from a variety of natural and manmade sources. Natural sources can include windblown dust, and soot from wildfires. Manmade sources can include motor vehicles, and industrial fuel burning, and manufacturing operations. The one of the main cause that touches off haze is manufacturing operations. Many factories were over measure produced the smog that had over the standard and the smog seriously influence the air become air pollution.

The components that make up haze may have negative effect on peoples health especially that of the children and the elderly. Also not excluded are those who have certain diseases such as asthma, allergy, and pneumonia and lung disease. Workers working in the open air have a high risk in their health.

One of effective solutions to help eliminate haze is to make some chemistry changes during the manufacturing process,so it could reduce harmful emissions which are produced by manufacturing operations.

【参考译文】

霾是空气污染，它与灰尘、烟雾和其他干粒子混合在一起，使天空的清晰度模糊，与自然环境相互作用。

这种空气污染物来自各种自然和人为的来源。自然源包括风吹灰尘，煤烟，野火。人造资源可以包括汽车，工业燃料燃烧和制造业务。造成雾霾的主要原因之一是制造业经营。许多工厂过度测量产生的烟雾超过标准，烟雾严重影响空气成为空气污染。

构成雾霾的成分可能对人们的健康产生负面影响，尤其是儿童和老年人。也不排除那些有某些疾病，如哮喘，过敏，肺炎和肺部疾病。在户外工作的工人在健康方面有很高的风险。

帮助消除雾霾的有效方法之一是在制造过程中进行一些化学变化，从而减少制造过程中产生的有害排放物。

雾霾，是一种特殊的天气现象。指空气中的灰尘、硫酸、硝酸、有机碳氢化合物等非水成物使大气混浊，视野模糊并导致能见度恶化，如果水平能见度小于10000米时，会造成视程障碍.

雾气中的有毒有害物质对呼吸系统疾病患者危害很大。 大气细颗粒物主要来自直接排放的污染源和排放的污染气体二次生成。直接排放的细颗粒物主要来自如钢铁、水泥等工业生产过程和风沙扬尘等。所谓二次生成的细颗粒物，主要是由污染源排放的污染气体，如二氧化硫、氮氧化物、氨气、有机物等在一定天气条件下生成的，这部分细颗粒物的生成机制非常复杂，是目前研究的热门课题， 二氧化硫主要来自煤的燃烧，氮氧化物主要来自高温燃烧过程，只要有燃烧发生，就会产生氮氧化物。如烧煤炭、烧秸秆、烧垃圾等都会产生氮氧化物。氨气主要来自养殖业、农业生产、工业生产和自然排放。此外，风沙扬尘、炊事、烧烤等也都有影响。厨房炊事如炒菜，油在高温下蒸发、燃烧，都会产生有害有机气体和有机颗粒物。 很多年就有了，特别是重工业城市。只是以前没意识到而已。直到PM2.5曝光，然后通过网络，媒体的传播，才有了对雾霾的重视。

2013年 雾霾 算是年度关键词，电视台一报道，大家就都知道这么回事了。

雾霾(wù mái,英语表达为smog/haze)是雾和霾的组合词。雾霾现象常见于城市。中国不少地区将雾并入霾一起作为灾害性天气现象进行预警预报，统称为“雾霾天气”。

雾霾天气形成有以下几个方面的原因。

1. 大气空气气压低，空气不流动时主要因素。由于空气的不流动，使空气中的微小颗粒聚集，漂浮在空气中。

2. 地面灰尘大，空气湿度低，地面的人和车流使灰尘搅动起来。

3. 汽车尾气是主要的污染物排放，近年来城市的汽车越来越多，排放的汽车尾气是雾霾的一个因素。

4. 工厂制造出的二次污染。

5. 冬季取暖排放的CO2等污染物。

因为雾霾会对人们的身体造成伤害：

1.对呼吸系统的影响。霾的组成成分非常复杂，包括数百种大气化学颗粒物质。其中有害健康的主要是直径小于10微米的气溶胶粒子，如矿物颗粒物、海盐、硫酸盐、硝酸盐、有机气溶胶粒子、燃料和汽车废气等，它能直接进入并粘附在人体呼吸道和肺泡中。尤其是亚微米粒子会分别沉积于上、下呼吸道和肺泡中，引起急性鼻炎和急性支气管炎等病症。对于支气管哮喘、慢性支气管炎、阻塞性肺气肿和慢性阻塞性肺疾病等慢性呼吸系统疾病患者，雾霾天气可使病情急性发作或急性加重。如果长期处于这种环境还会诱发肺癌。

2.对心血管系统的影响。雾霾天气空气中污染物多，气压低，容易诱发心血管疾病的急性发作。比如雾大的时候，水汽含量非常的高，如果人们在户外活动和运动的话，人体的汗就不容易排出，造成人们胸闷、血压升高。

3.雾霾天气还可导致近地层紫外线的减弱，使空气中的传染性病菌的活性增强，传染病增多。

4.由于雾天日照减少，儿童紫外线照射不足，体内维生素D生成不足，对钙的吸收大大减少，严重的会引起婴儿佝偻病、儿童生长减慢。

5.影响心理健康。阴沉的雾霾天气由于光线较弱及导致的低气压，容易让人产生精神懒散、情绪低落及悲观情绪，遇到不顺心的事情甚至容易失控。

因此，雾 霾天尽量减少外出，如出行要做好防护，帮您减少雾霾吸入。祝您健康!