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句子改写练习 - 开学吧

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按要求改写句子修改病句【汇编20篇】

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句子改写练习

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句子改写练习11、我是医生,( )与你们死在一块儿,( )不离开你们

被字句、把字句的练习 一步。

1、我把三百棵菊秧救活了。 12、( )明天下雨,秋游( )改期举行。

2、姐姐送给我一件最有意义的礼物 13、凡卡( )在城里受苦,( )回到乡下爷爷那里去。

3、陈医生看好了孩子的病。 (二)用恰当的关联词,把下面各题中的两句话并成一句

4、蒙蒙细雨淋湿了人们的衣服。 话。

5、同学们交给我一项任务。 1、周总理逝世了。 周总理永远活在人们的心中。 反问句、陈述句的练习 2、他爱读书。 他注意做读书笔记。

改陈述句: 3、他从来不说谎话。 大家很信任他。

1、这个故事怎能不使我感动呢? 4、小明上课听讲很认真。 小明的学习成绩优良。5、我

2、这个故事怎能使我感动呢? 们愿意自己多辛苦。 我们不能给别人增加麻烦。

3、不劳动,连棵花也养不活,这难道不真理吗? 6、我们下一番苦功。 我们能练出一笔好字。

4、人的聪明与愚笨,难道是天生的吗? (三)用三种不同的关联词把下列的句子连起来。

5、毒刑拷打算得了什么?死亡也无法叫我开口。 全心全意为人民服务。 得到群众的信任。 改反问句: 修改下面一段话

1、桑娜那样高尚的品德值得赞扬。 1、(2个别字,1个用错标点,2个病句,2个用错的

2、为了把祖国建设得更强盛,我们应该努力学习。 标点)

3、这件好事不是我做的。 为什么瓜秧开了花不结瓜,以为雷达兵在生产队当过

4、我们不会把你老人家忘怀。 付队长,他找到了答案:瓜秧开了花呀授粉。小岛原离大直接叙述、间接叙述的练习 陆,没有蜜蜂。也没有别的蝴蝶、昆虫。西瓜花没授粉,

(一)把下列直接叙述改写为间接叙述。 突然结不了瓜。经他一说,才明白了。

1、美丽的姑娘说:“我是智慧的女儿。” 2、包括标点、错别字、语病等8处

2、山姆握着珊迪的手说:“我会永远照顾你的。” 一天,张林对我说:“去年暑假。他到福州参加少先队

3、张林告诉我:“要是星期日下雨,我们就不去看电影。” 员优秀夏令营活动,内容丰富多姿,有趣极了。它虽然丰

4、爸爸对小明说:“后天我要去你叔叔家。” 富了大家的假期生活,而且学到了不少知识,这样的生活

(二)把下列间接叙述改写为直接叙述。 多么意义啊!”

1、凡卡说,他在给爷爷写信。 标点符号的练习

2、一位台湾同胞说,他是中国人,他爱中国。 (一)给下列句子加标点符号。

3、小明高兴地告诉妈妈,他替妈妈在新华书店买了一本1、我有一本 新华字典 它是我学习语文的好工具

《雷锋日记》。 2、总攻开始了 军号声 枪声 炮声 喊声 立刻震动

4、妈妈严肃地对我说,马上就要期末考试了,我一定要着山谷

认真复习,不要辜负老师和她对我的一片期望。 3、在学校里 要尊敬老师 关心同学 在社会上要尊老双重否定练习 爱幼 助人为乐 在家里要尊敬父母 爱护弟妹

(一)把双重否定句改为肯定句。 4、我们班这学期订了 中国少年报 少年文艺 和 少年

1.作为一名少先队员,不能不讲一点文明。 科学 等报刊

2.这次活动的经过你不是不清楚。 5、狼牙山五壮士面前有两条路 一条通往主力部队的方

3.我们不应当不参加集体活动。 向 另一条通向狼牙山的顶峰棋盘陀 那儿三面都是悬崖

4.这本书太有价值了,你不能不看。 绝壁

(二)把下面的肯定句,改成双重否定句。 6、他的朋友看见了 叫住他问 你上哪儿去 他回答说

1.星期天,我们必须去看排球赛。 我到楚国去

2.学校里只给每人发一张票,这真叫人为难。 7、李医生说 我是来工作的 不是来休息的 我要立刻

3.红四团的战士必须抢在敌人前面赶到泸定桥。 做手术

4.这件事是事实。 8、 我是来工作的 不是来休息的 我要立刻做手术 李

5.这场电影我一定去看。 医生说

关联词的练习 9、 我是来工作的 不是来休息的 李医生说 我要立刻

(一)给下列句子填入适当的关联词。 做手术

1、( )詹天佑设计了“人”字形线路,( )火车上(二)改正下面的句子中用错的标点符号。

山就容易得多了。 1、老师同他谈过话后,他说:他有决心把学习搞好。

2、许多动物( )能到很远的地方去,( )还能认路回家。 2、晚上爸爸问我今天一天做了什么事?我吞吞吐吐说不

3、、( )不畏劳苦的人,( )攀登科学高峰。 出来。

4、张海迪在困难面前,( )畏难而退,( )知难而进。 3、为什么要遵守纪律?怎样才算遵守纪律?都是我们今

5、晚上,我( )看书,( )听广播,( )帮妈妈干活。 天班会上要讨论的问题。

6、我家( )养了许多花,( )没有奇花异草。 4、我最爱读李白、杜甫,和白居易的诗。

7、马背上的小红军( )牺牲自己,( )拖累别人。 5、那里开着许多鲜花,火红的桃花、雪白的梨花、娇艳

8、我们( )已经有了进步,( )不应当因此自满。 的海棠花。

9、( )风吹雨打,我们( )准时到校学习。

10、每天早晨上学,( )我去约王军,( )他来约我。

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篇1:初中英语改写句子练习

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考辅P42

1. I gave Tom the book. //

2. He bought his mother some flowers. //

3. The bridge was built by workers last year.//

4. We have to finish the work today. //5. He will do his homework tomorrow. //

6. We clean the rooms every day. //7. The writer spent 3 years on the book. //

8. It is a book with a lot of beautiful pictures.//

9. The book sold very well during the first week. //first week.

10. Mary was the only one in the office. //

11. She finished her work at 10 o’clock. //She didn’12. She had to take a taxi home because it was too late.

13. Liza and Mike arrived at the Great Wall in two hours.

14. They were happy to get to the top.//

15. They enjoyed themselves on the Great Wall.//

16. The postman sent Susan and Tommy a paper box.

17. They opened it and found a present from their friend.

18. They both liked the present and felt very happy.

19. Alice didn’t feel well today, so she went to the hospital.

20. The doctor asked her some questions. //

21. The doctor didn’t give her any medicine in the end.

(全真1)

1. The capital Airport has been in use for 20 years. //

2. The capital Airport is the largest one in China. //

3. I have never taken a plane. My friend Li Ping , either. //

(全真2)

1. Father gave $20 for me to buy some books. //

2. I was excited when I saw so many good books in the bookstore.

3. But some books would cost more than I have. //

But I didn’//(全真3)

1. Many Chinese friends went to the party. 2. Tony was given a lot of presents by his friends. //Tony’

3. Seeing his Chinese teacher at the party made Tony very happy. //(全真4)

1. I want to eat something. //2. The refrigerator is empty.//3. Bob spent fifteen yuan on the hamburger. ///(全真5)

1. Mr.Wang doesn’t work in that factory any longer. //

2. Mr. Wang left home earlier in order to catch the bus. 3. Mr. Wang finds it not easy to get along with that young guy. //(专家1)

1. Many people went shopping yesterday.

2. Jane spent 4 hours to buy New year gifts. //

3. She was so tired that she couldn’t walk any longer. //

(专家2)

1. My friends said to me, “Are you free?”

2. She wanted me to go shopping with her.

3. She thinks it a pleasure to go shopping with a friend.

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篇2:英语改写句子练习题

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英语改写句子练习题(适合初中生)

根据上句完成下句,使两句话的意思相同或相一致,每空一词

1. Nancy is too young to dress herself.

Nancy is not _____ _____ to dress herself.

2. My watch doesnt work well.

There is ____ _____ _______ my watch.

3. Jane doesnt go to work by bus any longer.

Jane ____ _____ _____ to work by bus.

4. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.

Mary _____two weeks____ ______ for the exam.

5. It seems that they have known each other.

They seem to _____ _____ each other.

6. "My grandpa doesnt like coffee or coke" said Bob

Bob said that _____grandpa liked _____coffee _____coke.

7. Cao Fei joined the League three years ago.

Cao Fei _____ ____ _____ the League for three years.

8. I prefer walking there to going by bus.

I prefer to walk there ____ _____ going by bus.

9. -Thank you very much. -Youre welcome.

- ____ a lot. -Not at____ .

10. Kitty does well in English.

Kitty ____ ____ ____ English.

11. They realized Hainan was a beautiful place after they reached there.

They____ realize Hainan was a beautiful place_____ they reached there.

12. We will have to finish the work hardly if you dont help us. We cant finish the work _____ _____ ______

13. My dictionary isnt so thick as yours.

My dictionary is _____ than yours.

14. Could you tell me where the East Street Hospital is? Excuse me, ____ is the _____ to the East Street Hospital?

15. The book is exciting to read.

It is ____ _____ read the book.

16. Jacks mother asked him, "Have you packed your things?" Jacks mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.

17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.

18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.

19. They couldnt catch the train because of the heavy traffic. The heital?

15. The book is exciting to read.

It is ____ _____ read the book.

16. Jacks mother asked him, "Have you packed your things?" Jacks mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.

17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.

18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.

19. They couldnt catch the train because of the heavy traffic. The heavy traffic _____ them from _____ the train.

20. My brother has been away from home for two days.

My brother _____ home two days _____ .

21. Li Lei decided to move to Canada when he was thirty.

Li Lei made a _____ to move to Canada at the _____ of thirty.

22. Jim was too careless to pass the exam last term.

Jim was not_____ _____ to pass the exam last term.

23. If you dont hurry up, you cant catch the train.

Hurry up, _____ you may _____ the train.

24. Yang Li wei said to us, "Im going to visit your school tomorrow. " We were all pleased.

We were all pleased when we heard Yang Li wei_____ visit_____ school the next day.

25. This is the most interesting film I have ever seen. I have ____seen _____ an interesting film before.

26. I was late for school because of the traffic accident. The traffic accident _____ me _____ getting to school on time.

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篇3:小学英语按要求改写句子练习题及答案

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1. There were some fruit trees on the farm.(改为一般疑问句)

Were there any fruit trees on the farm?

2、Can I watch TV now? (肯定回答)

Yes, you can.

3、Does your sister come home now?(否定回答)

No, she doesn’t.

4、It means ‘Danger’. (改为一般疑问句 )

Does it mean ‘Danger’.

5. He asks Ben some questions about public signs. (转为现在进行时)

He is asking Ben some questions about public signs.

6.That sign means Keep off the grass(改为同义句)

That sign means we should keep off the grass.

7. They mean different things.(改为一般疑问句)

Do they mean different things?

8. He sees some public signs in the park.(改为否定句)

He doesn’t see any public signs in the park.

9. It means Danger!(对划线部分提问)

What does it mean?

10. They are watching TV now.(用every Sunday代替now)

They watch TV every Sunday.

11.Today is Saturday. (对画线部分提问)

What day is it today?

12.He always has a lot of questions. (改为一般疑问句)

Does he always have a lot of questions?

13.Can I go in? (改为肯定句)

I can go in.

14.He can see some public signs in the park. (对画线部分提问)

What can he see in the park?

15.There are a lot of signs here. (改为一般疑问句)

Are there a lot of signs here?

16.The sign means ‘Be quiet’ ! (改为否定句)

The sign doesn’t mean ‘ Be quiet’.

17.Mr Smith is taking a walk in the park. (对画线部分提问)

What is Mr Smith doing in the park?

18.You should come. (改为否定句)

You shouldn’t come.

19.There is no one nearby. (同义句改写)

There is nobody nearby.

20.There is someone nearby. (改为否定句)

There isn’t anyone nearby.

21.I would like a yo-yo as a New Year’s present. (对画线部分提问)

What would you like as a New Year’s present?

22.It is the second of January. (对画线部分提问)

What is the date?

23.My grandfather’s birthday is on the fifth of November. (对画线部分提问)

When is your grandfather’s birthday?

24.Ben lives in China now. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

Does Ben live in China now?

25. There were a lot of oranges on the farm.(改为否定句)

There weren’t a lot of oranges on the farm.

26.We are talking about Helen’s birthday party. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回

答)

Are you talking about Helen’s birthday party? Yes, we are.

27.My birthday is in August. (对画线部分提问)

When’s your birthday?

28.He would like to come. (改为一般疑问句)

Would he like to come?

29.I’d like to go there. (对画线部分提问)

What would you like to do?

30.My mother’d like to give me a candle. (改为否定句)

My mother would not like to give me a candle.

31.Today Ben is visiting Jim. (对画线部分提问)

What is Ben doing today?

32.I was here a moment ago. (改为否定句)

I wasn’t here a moment ago.

33.He was there. (改为一般疑问句)

Was he there?

34.The bag was on the desk. (改为复数形式)

The bags were on the desk.

35.The boy runs. (用now改写句子)

The boy is running now.

36.They are in the classroom. (对画线部分提问)

Where are they?

37.The films are on the ground. (用a moment ago改写句子)

The films were on the ground a moment ago.

38.He writes a diary everyday. (改为复数形式)

They write some diaries everyday.

39 Kick it to me.( 改为否定句)

Don’t kick it to me.

40. Mr. Green cooked a lot of food. (划线提问)

What did Mr Green do?

41.What date is it today? (同义句改写)

What’s the date today?

42.Would you like to have a VCD? (作肯定回答)

Yes, I’d like to.

43. LinTao’s grandpa showed us his stamp. (改为同义句)

LinTao’s grandpa showed his stamp to us.

44. You can pick them up for me.(一般疑问句)

Can you pick them up for me?

45. Ben and Jim often go home together after school.(一般疑问句)

Do Ben and Jim often go home together after school?

46. Mr. Green cooked a lot of food on Wednesday.(改为一般疑问句)

Did Mr. Green cook a lot of food on Wednesday?

47. We played games and planted flowers.(改为否定句)

We didn’t play games and plant flowers

48、It means ‘No Parking’.(划线部分提问)

What does it mean?

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篇4:改写句子的方法介绍

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陈述句改成双重否定句的方法和步骤:

1、根据句子意思,选择恰当的双重否定词;

2、替换或删去原句中“要、得(děi)、都、应该、只好、一定、必须、肯定”等词语;

3、删去原句中“很、非常、十分、分外、更加”等表示程度深的词语;

4、检查改后的句子是否读得通顺。

双重否定词及分类:

1、不得不、不能不、不会不、不是不、不敢不;

2、无不、无非、没有不、不是没有、不可能不;

3、不??不??、没有??不??、非??不可。

双重否定句

双重否定句是使用两个否定副词来表达肯定含义的句子。例如"不??不"、"没有??不"、"非??不"等。

双重否定句的肯定语气比一般肯定句强烈或委婉。例如:

他不敢不去。(强烈)

我不得不告诉你事情的原委。(强烈)

没有谁不惧怕他的威严。(强烈)

你若是想在这个世界留下值得让人怀念的事迹,那就非得有毅力不可。(强烈)他不会不同情我的。(委婉)

没有什么不可以。(委婉)

书面语中还经常使用"无不、无非、不无、未必不"等双重否定词语来表示肯定。例如:他的话不无道理。

在场的观众无不为他的精彩表演所打动。

他无非是想多捞点退休金罢了。

我虽然年轻,但未必不是你的对手。

双重否定句也就是一种语义大于肯定句的语句

我对老师们的勇敢,从心底里感到无限的敬佩.(改为双重否定句)

可以改为

1我不能不对老师们的勇敢,从心底里感到无限的敬佩。

2我对老师们的勇敢,不能不从心底里感到无限的敬佩。

练习

1、我们得保证那东西完好无损。

2、这次活动的经过你应该很清楚。

3、每一个孩子都应该爱自己的母亲。

4、飞向遥远的地方,要和爸爸妈妈商量商量。

5、楚王只好吩咐手下打开城门,迎接晏子。

6、爹妈都不在家,我只好自己动手丰衣足食了。

7、为了回家,凡卡只好给爷爷写信,诉说学徒生活的痛苦。

8、写得不怎么样,但还是有希望的。

9、我一定要为中国人争气。

10、这本书太有价值了,你一定要看。

11、这个问题必须讲清楚。

12、红四团的战士必须抢在敌人前面赶到泸定桥。

13、学校里只给每人发一张票,这真叫人为难。

14、燕子飞过大海,肯定非常辛苦、艰难。

15、他这样做虽然过分了点,但还是有道理的。

16、香港回归伟大的祖国,我们感到无比自豪。

17、您为我们付出了这样高的代价,足以表达您对中国人民的友谊。

18、每个小孩子都喜欢小动物。

19、我对同学们的勇敢精神,从心底里感到无限的敬佩。

20、信赖,往往创造出美好的世界。

21、这是伟大的奇观。

22、你应该知道这件事。

23、我们建成了希望小学。

24、詹天佑是我国杰出的爱国工程师。

25、星期天,我们必须去看排球赛。

26、报纸的诱惑力如此之大,每日都要读它。

27、他这样做虽然过分了点,但还是有道理的。

28、问题还没有弄清,但已经有了一点儿头绪。

29、写得不怎么样,但还是有希望的。

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篇5:改写句子的方法

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下面是小编给大家整理的改写句子方法,欢迎大家查看。

一、 陈述句改感叹句的方法

1、 把句中有“很”字改成“真”或“多么”,没有就直接加“真”或“多么”。

2、 把句尾的句号改成感叹号。

二、 感叹句改陈述句的方法

1、 把句中的“真”或“多么”改成“很”或直接去掉。

2、 把句尾的感叹号改为句号。

三、反问句改为陈述句的方法

1、将反问句中的肯定词改为否定词,或将否定词改为肯定词。(有不去不,没不加不。)

2、将反问句中的反问语气词(怎、怎么、难道等)去掉。

3、将句末的疑问助词(呢、吗等)去掉,问号改为句号。

四、陈述句改为反问句的方法:

1、将肯定句中的肯定词(是、能、会等)改为否定词(不是、不能、不会等)。

2、将否定句中的否定词(不是、不能、不会等)改为肯定词(是、能、会等)。

3、在肯定词或否定词前面加上“怎、怎么、难道、岂”等反问语气词。

4、句尾加上疑问助词“呢、吗”等,句末的句号改为问号。

五、把字句和被字句改写的方法

把字句和被字句是特殊的句式。把字句中,介词“把”能把手动词支配的宾语改称动词的状语。被字句中,充当介词“被”宾语的这个成分是主动者,主语则是被动者。一般来说,需要将把字句和被字句变为不用“把”字和“被”字的一般句子,再做缩句或比较,来帮助理解句子。 1:先在陈述句中分析出什么1、什么2和怎么样,再按下面格式改写:

(1)改为把字句:什么1+把+什么2+怎么样

(2)改为被字句:什么2+被+什么1+怎么样

方法2:理解句子意思,自问自答。如“谁做了什么”该为“谁把什么做了”, “谁怎么样”改为“谁把什么怎么样”; “谁做了什么”和“谁怎么样”改为“什么被谁怎么样”。 (把字句改为被字句,被字句改为把字句,什么1和什么2互调位置。)

六、缩写句子的方法

缩句的要领和一般方法:“授之以鱼,不如授之以渔。”我们把缩句的要领归纳为八字口诀:“舍枝留主,缩到最简”;把缩句的一般方法归结为四个步骤:“读、划、缩、读。”缩写句子就是把结构比较复杂的句子中的修饰、限制和补充说明的成分去掉,保留主要成分,而不改变句子的主要意思。

怎样区分句子的主干和枝叶?知道哪部分是主干?哪些是枝叶?这是运用缩句来更好地分析句子和理解句子的首要问题。可以用“谁干什么”、“谁怎么样”、“什么干什么”、“什么怎么样”、“谁是什么”、“什么是什么”等来区分。

缩句的方法有五种:

一、删去“的”前修饰成分。例如:“美丽的蝴蝶飞走了。”句中,“美丽的”是用来修饰“蝴蝶”的,因此,应该删去。

二、删去“地”前的修饰、限制成分。例如:“人们都惊讶地呼喊起来。”句中,“都惊讶”是用来修饰“呼喊起来”的,要删去。

三、删去“得”后补充说明成分。例如:“他高兴得跳起来。”句中,“跳起来”是对“高兴”的程度进行补充说明的,要删去。

四、删去数量短语。例如:“罗丹塑了一座女像。”句中,“一座”这个数量短语可删去。

五、抓住主干来缩简。只要抓住句子的主干“谁做什么”或“什么怎么样”(这是每个完整句子都具备的),就可迅速地缩句。例如:“铁球同时从高处落下来。”这句话:说“什么?”——“铁球”,“怎么样?”——“落下来”。因此,这句话可缩为:“铁球落下来。”

缩句有时需要各种方法综合运用。例如:“几只小鸟在空中自由自在地飞翔。”这句话可缩为:小鸟飞翔。

补语与“着”“了”“过”如何处理不迷惑。

缩句是为了帮助理解句子,那就不一定要所到最简。只要理解了句子,就行了。补语保留可以,删去也行,不过要看具体情况。“着、了、过”是时态助词,助词在句子中几乎没有独立性,是不能删的。

缩句时,要注意三条:一是不改变原句的意思,二是不改变原句的结构,三是缩写后仍然是句子。

缩句的要求:

1.缩句后主要成分必须是词或词组

例如:“大熊猫贪婪地吃着鲜嫩的竹叶。”不能缩成“熊猫吃叶”,而应缩成“大熊猫吃着竹叶”。因为“大熊猫”和“竹叶”是完整的概念,“熊猫”和“大熊猫”的外延并不一致。“叶”在这里是语素而不是词,“竹叶”才是词。

2.保留必要的成分

例如:“我班先进学生经常主动热情地帮助后进学生”。如果缩成:“学生帮助学生”则意思模糊,只能缩成“先进学生帮助后进学生”。保留了“先进”和“后进”两个附加成分,意思就清楚明确了。

3.“着”、“了”、“过”要保留

“着”字用在动词后面表示动作正在进行,如:“同学们上着课”,如果缩成“ 同学们上课”,就没说清楚是现在上课还是以前上课。“了”字用在动词后面表示动作已经完成。如:“赵老师给我们上了一堂难忘的科学课。”应当缩成“赵老师上了科学课。”若缩成“赵老师上课。”是正在上,还是上完了?不知道。“过”字用在动词后面表示动作已经过去。如:“我曾经游览过美丽的桂林。”如果缩成“我游览桂林。”是正在游览,还是曾经游览?没有说清楚。由此可见,谓语后面的“着”、“了”、“过”不能去掉的。

4.复指成分应完整地保留

例如:“我们应当遵守自己过去许下的诺言。”应当缩成“我们遵守自己的诺言”。若缩成“我们遵守诺言。”意思是不完整的。

5.表示方位的词组应该完整地去掉

例如:“我们在清澈的河水里游泳。”应当缩成“我们游泳。”不能缩成“我们在游泳”,此外,像“在……下”、“在……里”“在……外”“在……中”等句子中表示方位的词组作状语时,都不能保留“在”字,应该同后面的状语一起完整地去掉。

6.补语的处理

首先,动词谓语后面的补语一般应保留中心词;其次,形容词后面的补语一般删去。如“发表作文后的张小南高兴得跳起来”,可缩成“张小南高兴”。

7.不改变句子的语气

句子的语气不能改变,如“莫非他想在这里安安稳稳地睡上半天吗?”应缩成“他想睡吗?”

缩句方法:

第一组:缩句不能改变原句的主语

原句:广场上千万盏灯静静地照耀着天安门广场周围的宏伟建筑。

缩句A:灯照耀着建筑。

B:广场上千万盏灯照耀着宏伟建筑。

C:广场上灯照耀着建筑。

分析:缩句最重要的是不能改变原句的意思,特别是不能改变原句陈述的对象,即主语。另外,还要让压缩后的句子基本上像句话,不能缩得过分简略。

原句说的是“广场上”怎么样,而不是“灯”怎么样,A句改变了主语,当然也就改变了原句的意思;C句基本正确,但缩得过分简略;B句是正确的。

如果原句是“广场上的千万盏灯”如何如何,“广场上”后面加了一个“的”字,情况就不一样了,主语肯定是“灯”了。

第二组:缩句不能改变原句的谓语

原句:夏天,老人们都爱到河边的树阴下钓鱼。

缩句A:老人们钓鱼。

B:夏天,老人们爱钓鱼。

C:夏天,老人们爱到树阴下钓鱼。

分析:缩句既不能改变原句的主语,也不能改变陈述主语的谓语,缩句只能压缩掉次要成分,如果是属于主要成分的词语,也不能压缩掉。

原句是说“老人们”爱好干什么,“爱好钓鱼”不等于“钓鱼”,A句把谓语“爱”改成了“钓鱼”,明显改变了句子的原意;这个句子是说老人们爱好什么,并不是说他们干什么。B句把“到树阴下”误认为“钓鱼”的状语压缩掉了,其实“爱到树阴下钓鱼”表示两个连续的动作,都不能压缩掉。C句是正确的。

第三组:缩句不能改变原句的结构

原句:灰黑色的鸬鹚整齐地站在船舷上,像列队的士兵在等待命令。

缩句A:鸬鹚站在船舷上,在等待命令。

B:鸬鹚站在船舷上。

C:鸬鹚站在船舷上,像士兵。

分析:缩句不能改变原句的结构,如果原句是复句,压缩后应当还是复句。

原句是一个复句,前面的分句说鸬鹚站立的动作,后面的分句说它像什么。A句前半部分正确,后半部分把后面分句的主要动词“像”压缩掉了,把“等待命令”的主体“士兵”换成了鸬鹚,不符合原句意思;B句把原句砍掉了一半,当然更不行;C句没有把后面分句的意思表达完整,“等待命令”不能压缩掉。

正确的缩句应当是:鸬鹚站在船舷上,像士兵等待命令。

第四组:缩句不能把表示处所的词语改为表示事物的名词

原句:三棵大海棠树上开满了红红的花。

缩句A:海棠树上开满了花。

B:海棠树开花。

C:海棠树开满了花。

分析:句子陈述的对象(主语),有的是人或事物,有的是某个处所,有时虽然只有一字之差,但所指却不一样,如“学校”和“学校里”。缩句时不能因为意思差不多就把表示处所的词语改为表示事物的。有一些补语和动词结合得很紧密,特别是那些短小的、甚至只有一个字的补语,缩句时不宜缩掉。

原句主语的中心词是“海棠树上”,而不是“海棠树”;谓语动词“开”后面有一个简短的补语“满”。A句合乎这类句子缩句的要求;B句改换了主语,缩去了简短补语,压缩后的句子意思很不确定,表达不出“海棠树上开满了花”的意思;C句改换了主语。

第五组:缩句不应当缩掉必要的简短补语

原句:岸边的柳树上挂满了亮晶晶的冰条儿。

缩句A:柳树上挂满了冰条儿。

B:柳树挂满了冰条儿。

C:柳树上挂冰条儿。

D:柳树挂冰条儿。

E:树挂冰条。

分析:这组句子同第四组相仿,简评如下:

A句,正确;B句,改换了主语;C句,缩去了不应当缩掉的简短补语“满”;D句,改换了主语,缩去了简短补语,缩后句子意思很不确定;E句,过分简略,既不像句子,也不像短语。

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篇6:小学语文句子改写

全文共 482 字

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1、夜晚,灯光照在水面上,一条游艇从远处上驶来。(改写成比喻句)

2、炽热的阳光强烈地照射着广袤大地上的生命。(改写成比喻句)

3、绿色的草原上,白色的绵羊慢慢地走着。(改写成拟人句)

4、春风一吹,柳树的枝条随风摆动。(改写成拟人句)

5、临近期末了,同学们尽全力投入到复习中去。(改写成双重否定句)

6、六年朝夕相处的学习生活,全班同学都铭记在心。(改写成双重否定句)

7、办公室的同志对我说:“经理让我叫你过去开会。”(改写成转述句)

8、王芳通知我:“傍晚去老师办公室取回你和我的书。”(改写成转述句)

9、寒冷的冬天已经来了,春天不会远了。(改写成反问句)

10、对班级中的违纪现象,我们不能不闻不问。(改写成反问句)

11、听了他的英雄事迹,使我感动得流泪。(修改病句)

12、八国联军侵略我国的时候,烧毁并洗劫了北京的圆明园。(修改病句)

13、去年我国是世界上石油输出最多的国家之一。(修改病句)

14、雅鲁藏布大峡的发现是我国几代科学家辛勤努力的结果。(缩句)

15、伶俐可爱的小燕子一直停在细细的电线上。(缩句)

16、那是一件由她的母亲一针一线亲手缝制出来的棉袄。(缩句)

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篇7:英语句型改写小学五年级下英语句子句型改写练习

全文共 795 字

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Therearesomecherriesinthebasket.(一般疑问句,否定回答)划线部分提问)Kittylikesthebluedress.(用thepinkdress改为选择疑问句)Don`tplaywithfires.(换一种说法)

Joelikesreading.Dannylikesreadingtoo.(把两句连成一句)Pleaseeatsomecakesandbiscuits.(改为否定句)划线部分提问)Thereissomewaterintheglass.(划线部分提问)划线部分提问)Whatdayistoday?

What`sthedatetoday?

Whatdoyouusuallydoafterdinner?

Whichpearsdoyouwant,thegreenonesortheyellownoes?Whichwesternholidaydoyoulikebest?Whenisit?

WhatdoyoudoattheLanternFestival?

5B2

Thosebooksareours.(同义句)划线部分提问)划线部分提问)

ThosecrayonsareDanny`s.(.(用Alice改为选择疑问句)Arethesetheirschoolbags?(单数句)划线部分提问)

Theyridetheirbicyclestothepark.(用May改写)

Thecocooniswhite.(用browng改为选择问句)划线部分提问)Heisfouryearsold.(改为一般过去时)

Iwasathomeyesterdayevening.(改为一般疑问句)

Thecaterpillarslikeeatingleaves.(改为单数句)划线部分提问)划线部分提问)

WhatdoyoueatattheMid-autumnFestival?(根据实际情况回答)

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篇8:按要求改写句子

全文共 232 字

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(1)模仿例句的修辞方法改写下面的句子

例:那票据黄叶跳着优美的舞蹈轻轻地落到地上。

例:春风中一群小鸟在树上叫个不停。

(2)用修改符号修改病句:全国人民无时无刻在关心着地震灾区的人们。

(3)用上关联词吧两个句子合为一句。

他没有学会邯郸人的走法。他把自己的走法忘了。

(4)改为不用引号的句子,意思不变。

唐僧无奈地说:“悟空,我再饶你这一次,但不可再行凶了。”

(5)下面是一副对联,从备选字中找出合适的组成下联。

备选字:心理事益更莫无精为做身神

上联:有关家国书常读下联

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篇9:按要求改写句子

全文共 657 字

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(1)把句子改写成反问句和双重否定句

我有办法称出大象的重量。

我难道没有办法称出大象的重量吗?

我不可能没有办法称出大象的重量。

为了避免暴露,他们决定暂时断绝通讯联系。

难道为了避免暴露,他们不决定暂时断绝通讯联系吗?

为了避免暴露,他们决定暂时断绝通讯联系。

我听说李晓为了帮助一位盲人昨天很晚才回家。

我难道没有听说李晓为了帮助一位盲人昨天很晚才回家吗?

我不是没有听说李晓为了帮助一位盲人昨天很晚才回家。

(2)把下面的句子改写成肯定句

如果现在的人看见月缺花残还要下泪,那不能不说他是个糊涂虫。

如果现在的人看见月缺花残还要下泪,那他是个糊涂虫。

每一个访问埃及的外国人,怎会不去看一看金字塔呢?

每一个访问埃及的外国人,会去看一看金字塔。

我暗暗叮嘱自己,这两天非要给他们姐弟俩买到两张电影票不可。

我暗暗叮嘱自己,这两天一定要给他们姐弟俩买到两张电影票。

(3)把下列两句话合成一句话

我请马老师。马老师讲故事。

我请马老师讲故事。

渔夫叫桑娜。桑娜去抱西蒙的孩子。

渔夫叫桑娜去抱西蒙的孩子。

老板娘叫我。我收拾一条鱼。

老板娘叫我收拾一条鱼。

同学们选举他。他当少先队员代表。

同学们选举他当少先队员代表。

妈妈买补品。补品送给奶奶。

妈妈买补品送给奶奶。

(4)把下面的反问句改写成陈述句

大家都能办到的事,难道我就不能办到吗?

大家都能办到的事,我也能办到吗。

雷锋精神怎么会过时呢?

雷锋精神不会过时。

知识是无止境的,我们有什么理由骄傲自满,故步自封呢?

知识是无止境的,我们没有理由骄傲自满,故步自封。

冬天来了,春天还会远吗?

冬天来了,春天就不会远了。

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篇10:英语改写对话技巧英语改写句子文档

全文共 385 字

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班级姓名

Rewritethesentences.(注意大小写和标点)

e.g.Thisismydesk.→Isthisyourdesk?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.

Thesearemypens.→Aretheseyourpens?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.

1.Thisismyschoolbag.(肯定回答)

2.Thesearemybooks.(肯定回答)

3.Thisismypencil.(肯定回答)

4.Thesearemyrulers.(肯定回答)

5.Thisismychair.(肯定回答)

6.Thesearemyrubbers.(否定回答)

7.Thisismybanana.(否定回答)

8.Thesearemypears.(否定回答)

9.Thisismydog.(否定回答)

10.Thesearemyeggs.(否定回答)

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篇11:改写句子分类改写句子

全文共 4087 字

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改写句子

改写句子:侧重于改变原句的形式。句式的改变或要求的其他形式的改变。

常见的考题类型:

1、把字句和被字句

2、反问句与陈述句

3、直述句与转述句(及直接引语与间接引语)

4、扩句、缩句

5、双重否定句与肯定句

6、将句子改成感叹句、拟人句、夸张句、比喻句

7、用关联词把两个句子合并成一个句子

8、将原句用上文明用语

改写句子的类型和方法:

一、陈述句与反问句互改

一般来说,做陈述句与反问句的互改时,有几句口诀:

1、反问句改成陈述句:

(1)去掉疑问词

(如:难道、吗、怎么、呢……);

(2)有“不”去“不”,无“不”加“不”

(如:字典不正是我无声的朋友和老师吗?改成:字典正是我无声的朋友和老师。);

(3)把“?”改成“。”

2、陈述句改成反问句:

(1)加上疑问词

(如:难道、吗、怎么、呢……);

(2)有“不”去“不”,无“不”加“不”

(如:功课没做完,不能去看电影。改成:功课没做完,怎么能去看电影呢?);

(3)把“。”改成“?”

二、缩句

缩写句子就是去掉修饰、限制和补充说明的成分,保留主要成分,(即谁干什么?什么是什么?什么怎么样?)但不改变句子的主要意思。

缩写句子是有技巧和方法的:

1、“的”前的修饰都删去

2、“地”前的限制要删去

3、“得”后的补充说明删去

如“海力布着急得没办法。”中“没办法”是对“着急”的程度进行补充说明的,它也要删去。这句话缩写为“海力布着急。”

4、方位词语删去

如:“在……上”“在……里”“在……中”等。

5、时间词语删去

如:“有一天”、“……的时候”、“……的一天”等。

6、数量词语照样删

7、“着、了、过”不能删

8、抓住主干来缩简

句子的主干,即“谁干什么?”“什么是什么?”“什么怎么样?”

三、引述句(直接引语)和转述句(间接引语)的互换

1、标点符号的改变

引述句改为转述句,冒号和引号要改为逗号。转述句改引述句,要加上冒号和引号。

感叹号、问号改成句号。

2、感叹词(啊、呢、呀、吧、嗨、唉、呦……)去掉

表示程度的词“多、真、太”改成“很、十分、非常”。

3、人称的变化

①引述句改为转述句时,把“我”改为“他”或“她”。

把“你”改成听话人的名字或“我”。

②转述句改为引述句时,把“他”或“她”改为“我”,

听话人的名字改成“你”。

句中的“他”一定是指说话的那个人。引号外的人称(就是说话人)不能改变

3、提示语在中间或在句末的句子,把提示语调整到句首可按以上方法进行改动。

如:

①“……。”×××说,“我……。”

②“……。”×××对×××说。

以上两种形式都应变成:×××说:“……。”

4、句型的变化:

①原本的疑问句变陈述句,改成“是否……,是不是……,不知道……,有没有……,为什么……”等句型。②原来是祈使句(即让“别人”干某事的句型)则要在“别人”前面加上“让、命令、指挥、请、叫”等词。

5、要改变的词:

原句中的“这、这里、这儿、这些、这个”等要改成“那、哪里、那些、那儿”等。

原句中的“来”要改成“去”。

改句分清句子成分:

从句法结构的关系意义出发,对句子作成分功能或作用分析的方法叫句子成分分析法,

即用各种方法标出基本成分(主语、谓语、宾语)和次要成分(状语、补语)。

句子成分有六种——主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语。

汉语句子成分口诀:

主谓宾、定状补,主干枝叶分清楚。

定语必居主宾前,谓前为状谓后补。

状语有时位主前,逗号分开心有数。

四、修改病句:

1、常见病句类型:

(1)用词不当。如:狮子是一种猛烈的动物。

(2)搭配不当。如:战士们冒着大雨和泥泞继续前进。

(3)成分残缺。如:我们要学习白求恩毫不利已,专门利人。

(4)重复罗嗦。如:他经常一贯保持艰苦朴素的作风。

(5)自相矛盾。如:他笑嘻嘻的脸上露出了严肃的神情。

(6)词序混乱。如:厂长介绍了许多陈师傅的先进事迹。

(7)指代不明。如:小强和小明放学了,他告诉他作业已做完了。

(8)分类不当。如:菜市场里有冬瓜、西瓜、苦瓜等许多蔬菜。

(9)不合情理。如:一串红在春风中微笑。

2、怎么样修改病句:

(1)认真地读原句,弄清楚句子要表达的是什么意思。

(2)找出有毛病的地方,根据病因修改,不能改变原句的意思

(3)再读改后的句子,看句子是否完整、通顺、合情理。

五、双重否定句。

常见的句式如:“不能不”“不得不”“不是不”

“无不”

“没有??不??”

“没有??否认??”

“非??不

可??”等。

六、常见的几种关联词。

1、并列关系;既??又??;不是??而是??;

2、因果关系;因为??所以??;??之所以;

3、条件关系;只要??就??;只有??才??;

无论??都??;不管??总??

4、转折关系;虽然??但是??;尽管??还是

5、假设关系;如果??就??;即使??也??;

6、选择关系;不是??就是??;是??还是??;缩写句子

一、缩写句子:就是去掉句子中起修饰、限制作用的“枝叶”,保留使句子意思完整的“主干”部分,把句子变成一个最简单的句子。

换句话说,“主干”就是把所有的定语、状语、补语都压缩了之后余下的部分。

缩写句子就是把结构比较复杂的句子,去掉其修饰、限制和补充说明的成分,保留主要成分,但不改变句子的主要意思。缩写句子的训练,可以让我们更清楚地认识句子的基本结构,更好地理解和掌握句子的主要意思。

二、缩句的对与错,优与劣的标准:

一是不改变原句的意思。

二是不改变原句的结构。“凶恶的敌人被英勇的红军消灭了”如果缩为“红军消灭了敌人”就不行。

三是不留下多余的枝叶。如把“精彩的表演在热烈的掌声中结束”缩为“表演在掌声中结束”就多了“在掌声中”这个枝叶。

四是缩写后仍然是句子。

三、缩句的要求:

1.缩句后主要成分必须是词或词组

例如:“大熊猫贪婪地吃着鲜嫩的竹叶。”不能缩成“熊猫吃叶”,而应缩成“大熊猫吃着竹叶”。

因为“大熊猫”和“竹叶”是完整的概念,“熊猫”和“大熊猫”的外延并不一致。“叶”在这里是语素而不是词,“竹叶”才是词。

2.保留必要的成分

例如:“我班先进学生经常主动热情地帮助后进学生”。如果缩成:“学生帮助学生”则意思模糊,只能缩成“先进学生帮助后进学生”。

保留了“先进”和“后进”两个附加成分,意思就清楚明确了。

3.“着”、“了”、“过”要保留“着”字用在动词后面表示动作正在进行

如:“同学们上着课”,如果缩成“同学们上课”,就没说清楚是现在上课还是以前上课。“了”字用在动词后面表示动作已经完成。

如:“赵老师给我们上了一堂难忘的科学课。”应当缩成“赵老师上了科学课。”若缩成“赵老师上课。”是正

在上,还是上完了?不知道。“过”字用在动词后面表示动作已经过去。

如:“我曾经游览过美丽的桂林。”如果缩成“我游览桂林。”是正在游览,还是曾经游览?没有说清楚。由此可见,谓语后面的“着”、“了”、“过”不能去掉的。

4.复指成分应完整地保留

例如:“我们应当遵守自己过去许下的诺言。”应当缩成“我们遵守自己的诺言”。若缩成“我们遵守诺言。”意思是不完整的。

5.表示方位的词组应该完整地去掉

例如:“我们在清澈的河水里游泳。”应当缩成“我们游泳。”不能缩成“我们在游泳”,

此外,像“在……下”、“在……里”“在……外”“在……中”等句子中表示方位的词组作状语时,都不能保留“在”字,应该同后面的状语一起完整地去掉。

6.补语的处理

首先,动词谓语后面的补语一般应保留中心词;

其次,形容词后面的补语一般删去。

如“发表作文后的张小南高兴得跳起来”,可缩成“张小南高兴”。

7.不改变句子的语气

句子的语气不能改变,如“莫非他想在这里安安稳稳地睡上半天吗?”应缩成“莫非他想睡吗?”

四、缩句的常见情况及应对技巧:

缩写句子常连带扩写,仿写和修改句子考查。

1.缩句常出现的有两种情况:

第一种,去掉全部枝叶,只保留主干。如:“精彩的表演在一片热烈的掌声中结束。”缩为:“表演结束”。第二种,去掉大部分枝叶,保留主干和小部分枝叶。

保留的枝叶有:

①否定句中的否定词。

如“我绝对不同意你的这种无理要求”。缩为“我不同意你的要求”。“不”必须保留。

②“把”字句和“被”字句中的“把”和“被”以及它们连带的重要词语。

如:他把我漂亮的水杯带来了。缩为他把我的水杯带来了。把修饰词去掉,谁:他,干什么:把我的水杯带来了。

③疑问句子中表达疑问的词语要保留。

如“五年级的运动员为什么会在运动会上夺走了好几项冠军呢?”缩为“运动员为什么夺走了冠军呢?”

2.缩句步骤:

a.弄懂句子的意思;

b.找出主要部分,谁是什么;谁干什么;谁怎么样;

c.检查对错优劣。是否缩写成了最简单的句子,是否保留了句子的主干。

3.缩句方法:

①分辨句式,提出问题。

先看看这句话是写人还是写景物的,然后可以提出“主”“谓”“宾”来找出句子的主要部分。

如:“满头白发的老奶奶拄着拐杖,焦急而又耐心地等待着周总理的灵车。”

这是一个长句,我们就可以提问:主——老奶奶;谓——等待灵车。缩句后就成为:“老奶奶等待着灵车。”又如:“这毛茸茸的在地上流动着的小绒球原来是刚孵出来的小鸡。”

我们可提问:主——小绒球;谓——是小鸡。缩句后就成为:“小绒球是小鸡。”

②进行词语比较,找出主要词语。

有些句子很长,修饰的部分较多,我们就要在几个词语中选出主要的,才能正确地缩句。

如“工人宿舍前的草地上开满了五颜六色的野花。”

因为“野花”只能开在“草地上”。所以“草地上”是主要词,而“工人宿舍前”是修饰“草地”的。③如果是否定句缩句,就要把否定词一起写出来,否则就会改变句意。

如“我不相信他那种骗人的鬼话。”应缩成“我不相信鬼话”,而不能缩成“我相信鬼话”。④将形容词,修饰词删去。

五、缩写句子练习:

1.打柴的孩子吃力地背着满满一背篼柴火。

2.雄伟的大坝凝聚着人民群众的热情。

3.我们在道边高声诵读凿在石壁上的古人的题句。

4.北京自然博物馆的古生物大厅里,陈列着一具大象的骨架。

5.巨大的吊车轻松自如地提起千斤重物。

6.像炸弹头的震捣器发出“嗡嗡”的吼声。

7.微风吹拂着千万条才展开嫩叶的柳丝。

8.将军的脸色顿时严峻起来。

9.冻僵的老战士神态十分镇定。

10.一位船员在一所普通的乡村小学上了一节他终生难忘的语文课。

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篇12:改写句子教学设计:反问句改陈述句教学设计

全文共 702 字

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一、教学内容:

问句陈述句

二、教学目标:

1、知识目标:通过复习,让学生更进一步学习反问句改陈述句的方法。

2、情感目标:通过复习过程中的讨论交流,互相评价,增强学生合作的意识

3、能力目标:培养学生的观察和分析能力,学会在实践过程中总结出学习的方法。

三、教学重点:

找到反问句改陈述句的方法。

四、教学方法:

教师引导,学生主导,师生讨论,同学交流,小组成员互相评价,集体反馈等。

五、教具准备:

幻灯片反问句改陈述句的练习题。

六、教学过程:

(一)引入课题,提出学习目标。

1、也示幻灯,学生观察分析,自由发言。

那奔驰的列车正是我们祖国奋勇前进的象征。

他不是我们班的学生。

你们怎么能破坏环境呢?

问:比较这几个句子的句式和意思有什么异同?标点和语气有何不同?

2、学生发言。

3、教师引入课题,板书课题:反问句改陈述句。

4、给学生提出学习目标。

(二)反问句换陈述句。

1、总结把反问句改陈述句的方法

(1)将反问句中的肯定词改为否定词或将否定词改为肯定词。

(2)将反问句中的反问语气词(怎、怎么、难道等)去掉。

(3)将句末的疑问助词(呢、吗等)去掉,问号改为句号。

2、出示反问句换陈述句的例题。

①教师出示例句,要求学生反问句换陈述句的学习过程和学习方法讨论学习。(小组讨论)

例句:我们怎能言而无信呢?

班主任难道不应该以身作则吗?

②小组讨论学习。

③交流汇报。

幻灯出示练习题,学生练习,教师及时收集反馈信息,及时指导。要奋斗就会有牺牲,这难道不是真理吗?

4、小结。

5、练习活动。

请同学拿出自己收集的反问句,和同桌同学互练互评,若有意见和答案分歧,与全班同学和老师共同讨论解决。

(三)总结。

通过本堂课的复习,你又有了什么更大的收获?

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篇13:改写句子分类1101改写句子分类

全文共 7639 字

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一般疑问句、否定句

1.Lindaoftendoesherhomeworkafterschool.(改为一般疑问句)

________Lindaoften________herhomeworkafterschool?

2.Marysentherfriendacardtowishhimahappybirthday.(改为一般疑问句)

Maryherfriendacardtowishhimahappybirthday?

3.Hisfatherknowssomethingabouthowtocreatecomicstrips.(改为否定句)

Hisfather_________know_________abouthowtocreatecomicstrips.

4.MyhusbandhasneversentflowerstohismotheronMother’sDay.(改为一般疑问句)_________yourhusband_________sentflowerstohismotheronMother’sDay?

5.Weshalldonatemoneyandclothestothosewhoneedhelp.(改为一般疑问句)____________we___________moneyandclothestothosewhoneedhelp?

6.Iwanttosendthisletterbyexpressmail.(改为一般疑问句)

__________you__________tosendthisletterbyexpressmail?

7.BothmysisterandIlikereadingcomicstrips.(改为否定句)

_______ofus_______readingcomicstrips.

8.Mary’sfathertoldherhowtosolvetheproblemimmediately.(改为否定句)

Mary’sfather__________________herhowtosolvetheproblemimmediately.

9.TheGreeksoldierscapturedtheTrojansthroughatrickatlast.(改为一般疑问句)

____________theGreeksoldiers____________theTrojansthroughatrickatlast?

10.Martinhastowalktoschoolearlyinthemorning.(改为否定句)

Martin____________towalktoschoolearlyinthemorning.

11.Kittyhaspianolessonsatweekends.(改为一般疑问句)

Kittypianolessonsatweekends?

12.Theremovalmanputthewashingmachinenexttothefridge.(改为否定句)

Theremovalman________________thewashingmachinenexttothefridge

13.Peterhasalreadyfinishedhisproject.(改为否定句)

Peter________finishedhisproject________.

14.Bothofthetwinslikepopmusic.(改为否定句)

______ofthetwins______popmusic.

15.KatehasalreadyboughtacatfromMr.Wo’spetshop.(改为否定句)

Kate__________boughtacarfromMr.Wo’spetshop__________.

16.Samdrovetoworkyesterdaymorning.(改为否定句)

Sam__________________toworkyesterdaymorning.

17.Brucehastolookafterhislittlebrotheratweekends.(改为一般疑问句)

_________Bruce_________tolookafterhislittlebrotheratweekends?18.Mylittlesondidsomereadingbeforegoingtobedlastnight.(改为一般疑问句)___________yourlittleson_____________anyreadingbeforegoingtobed?

同义句

1.Theolderhegets,themoreforgetfulhebecomes.(保持原句意思)

Hebecomesmoreforgetful________________.

2.Sarahcan’tunderstandtheFrenchfilm.Cindycan’tunderstandit,either.(合并为一句)

________Sarah________CindycanunderstandtheFrenchfilm.Itwas________cold________thedrivercouldn’tgettheenginestarted.3.Itwastoocoldforthedrivertogettheenginestarted.(保持句意基本不变)

4.Alicedoessportsafterschool.Bendoessportsafterschool,too.(保持句意不变)Alicedoesportsafterschool.____________Ben.

5.Thefirewassofierce(凶猛的)thatnobodycouldenterthebuildingtorescuepeople.(保持句意基本不变)

Thefirewas_________fiercefor_________toenterthebuildingtorescuepeople.

6.Maryfinishedherwork.Thenshewenthome.(合并为一句)

Mary___________gohome_________shefinishedherwork.

7.Ifyouareverycareful,youwillmakefewmistakes(保持句意基本不变)

The__________carefulyouare,the__________mistakesyouwillmake.

8.Nancydoesn’twanttoownacar.Alandoesn’twanttowonacar,either.(合并为一句)__________Nancy__________Alanwantstoownacar.

9.Usethelinkmethodsothatyoucanimproveourmemory.(改为简单句)

Usethelinkmethod__________________toimproveourmemory.

10.Youwillbeunhealthyifyoudon’tdoexerciseregularly.(保持句意基本不变)

Youwillbeunhealthy_________you_________exerciseregularly.

11.Tokeeptheroomclean,weneedtowashpetdogsregularly.(保持句意基本不变)

Weneedto

washpetdogsregularly________________________wecankeeptheroomclean.

12.Iwillcallthepoliceifthatnoisedoesn’tstopsoon.(保持句意基本不变)

Iwillcallthepolice____________thatnoise____________soon.

13.Theicecreamwillmelt,soyou’dbetterputitinthefridgeatonce.(保持句意基本不变)Theicecreamwillmelt______you______putitinthefridgeatonce.

14.LittleTomatetoomanychocolates.Hehadtoothache.(两句合并为一句)

LittleTomate_________manychocolates_________hehadtoothache.

15.ThemagazineyouarereadingisJane’s.(保持句意基本不变)

Themagazineyouarereading______________Jane.

16.Ericdidthesciencetestmostquicklyinourclass.(保持句意基本不变)

Ericdidthesciencetest________________thananyotherstudentinourclass.

17.Ifyoudon’tcleanyourteethregularly,youwillgettoothache.(保持句意基本不变)You________gettoothache________youcleanyourteethregularly.

18.Peterwillgotojail.Johnwillnotgotojail.(合并成一句)

Peterwillgotojail____________John.

19.We’veaskedmymothertolookafterthekidswhenweareaway.(保持句意基本不变)We’veaskedmymotherto____________________thekidswhenweareaway.

20.DetectiveKenexaminedtheroomcarefullyinordertofindsomeclues.(保持句意基本不变)

DetectiveKenexaminedtheroomcarefully____________________hecouldfindsomeclues.

21.Iboughtmyprivatecartenyearsago.(保持句意基本不变)

I__________________myprivatecarfortenyears.

22.Takethemaglevtrain,oryouwillbelatefortheplane.(保持句意基本不变)

You_________belatefortheplane_________youtakethemaglevtrain.23.Jackwasverytall.Hewasabletoreachthebookontheshelf.(保持句意基本不变)Jackwas_________________________toreachthebookontheshelf.

1.TheterribleearthquakedestroyedmanyhousesinWenchuanin2008.(改为被动语态)ManyhousesinWenchuan________________bytheterribleearthquakein2008.

2.Abigfiredamagedahigh-risebuildinginShanghaitwomonthsago.(改为被动语态)

Ahigh-risebuilding________________byabigfireinShanghaitwomonthsago.

3.Youwritealltheanswersontheanswersheet.(改成被动语态)

Alltheanswers____________ontheanswersheet.

4.Thegovernmenthelpedthevictimsofthe11.15Fire.(改为被动语态)

The____________ofthe11.15Fire____________helpedbythegovernment.

5.Thereporterwillinterviewthewinnerof“China’sgotTalent”thisevening.(改为被动语态)Thewinnerof“China’sgotTalent”will____________________bythereporterthisevening.

6.MyfriendJoneswrotesomearticlesaboutmemorylastmonth.(改为被动语态)

Somearticlesaboutmemory______________bymyfriendJoneslastmonth.

7.Wegavetwopandas,KaiKaiandXinXintoMacaoasagiftlastyear.(改为被动语态)Twopandas,KaiKaiandXinXin__________________toMacaoasagiftlastyear.

8.Wecancompletetheworkaheadoftime.(改为被动语态)

Theworkcan________________________aheadoftime.

9.Mr.LichosetenstudentstotakepartintheEnglishreadingcontestlastweek.(改被动)

Tenstudents______________totakepartintheEnglishreadingcontestbyMr.Lilastweek.

10.Paulmadethreemodelplaneslastyear.(改为被动语态)

Threemodelplanes______________byPaullastyear.

11.Myfatheroftenusesacomputerinhiswork.(改为被动语态)

Acomputer________often________inmyfather’swork.

12.Recently,peoplefoundahugeegginachickenhouseinEngland.(改成被动语态)Recently,ahugeegg____________inachickenhouseinEngland.

13.Theartistswillpaintmorebeautifulpicturesinthefuture.(改为被动语态)

Morebeautifulpictureswill____________________bytheartistsinthefuture.

14.WewillbuildmoreundergroundlinesinShanghaiinthefuture.(改为被动语态)

Moreundergroundlineswill________________inShanghaiinthefuture.

15.WecanseepapercuttinginmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.(改被动)

Papercuttingcan__________________inmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.16.Theythrewsomerubbishintotheriveratnightdaysago.(改为被动语态)

Somerubbish______________________intotheriveratnightdaysago.

(对划线部分提问)

________________isShanghaiNo.1DepartmentStoreopen?

2.(对划线部分提问)________________hasLucyworkedinthiscompanysinceshegraduated?(对划线部分提问)__________________youinterviewsomeofherneighbors?对划线部分提问)

__________________thelittleboygetupearlyinthemorning?

5.BobpreparedfortheNewYear’(对划线部分提问)______________________BobpreparefortheNewYear’spartyofourclass?

6(对划线部分提问)

____________________didtheShanghaiWorldExpolast?

7.对划线部分提问)

______________theoldmanandhiswifelivetwentyyearsago?

8.(对划线部分提问)

__________________Alicecompletethesciencetestinyourclass?(对划线部分提问)

________________________havetheylivedinHongKong?就划线部分提问)__________mycousinsoftenkeepintouchwiththeirfriends?对划线部分提问)______________Aliceboughtsomepaperflowers?

12.Cheng’eII(划线部分提问)

________________didChang’eIIRockettraveltothemoon?(对划线部分提问)

____________istheirnewcompanyfromthecitycenter?对划线部分提问)____________________hasUncleDaminusedcormorantstocatchfish?

15.John’对划线部分提问)__________________isJohngoingtomeettheexchangestudentsfromtheUS?

16.isheldforababy’sfirst-monthbirthday.(对划线部分提问)

__________________heldforababy’sfirst-monthbirthdayinChineseculture?对划线部分提问)

_______________________isitfromheretothePeoplesSquare?

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篇14:按要求改写句子完

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要求改写句子:(50题)

1.. Liu Hua usually gets on line on Sundays.(改为一般疑问句)

2. Mary is wearing a beautiful skirt.(改为感叹句)

3. My brother is so young that he can’t go to school.(同义句转换)

4. My friend spent a few weeks in making that machine last year.(同义句转换) (对划线部分提问)

6.Mary does her homework at home.(改为否定句)

7. Mother often tells her children a story at bed time.(变为被动语态) 对划线部分强调)

9. This is my book.(改为复数形式) (对划线部分提问)

11. You sent me a present. I thank you very much for it.(合并为一个复合句)

12. As soon as the picnic baskets were unpacked, it began to rain.(用No sooner…than改写)

13. It is still believed in some countries that the earth is flat.(用“名词+同位语从句”改写)

14. Jane lived away from her children so that she could get some peace.(改为同义句)

15. We planned to show the film in the open air. The bad weather ruined our plan.(用不定式形式改写句子)

16. He was thoughtful to bring us the raincoat. (用 of+sb.+to do 或 for+sb.+to do 改写句子)

17. They will go on a group tour. They believe it is cheaper to do so.( 用v.+it+adj.+to do形式改写句子)

18. The rice which grows in this area is of a special kind.( 用分词短语改写句子)

19. He prayed silently and his eyes were closed. ( 用分词短语改写句子)

20. Tom fell ill. He had eaten too much ice-cream. ( 用动名词短语改写句子)

21.She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (合并为定语从句)

22.Jane lived away from her children so that she could get some peace. (用不定式形式改写句子)

23. Here are some articles that you are to translate. (用不定式形式改写句子)

24. Professor Robinson was a teacher. He found that reward. ( 用v.+it+adj.+to do形式改写句子)

25. The cars that are parked in the fire lane will be ticketed. (用分词短语改写句子)

26. As the secretary was away, Mr Green had to type his final grade. ( 用分词短语改写句子)

27.A cold rain was falling. It was mixed with snow. ( 用分词短语改写句子)

28.As soon as the picnic baskets were unpacked, it began to rain.(用No sooner…than改写) 对划线部分提问)

30.I’ll give you all necessary information. (改为被动句)

31.Fire destroyed much of London in the 17th century. (改为被动句)

32.They are pulling down the old theatre. (改为被动句)

33.You can find answers to the exercises in the Teacher’s Book. (改为被动句)

34. My father has breakfast at 8 every day.(改为一般疑问句)

35. The boy is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)

36.We found all our seats occupied. (改为被动句)

37.Are there any children in the garden?(改为单数形式)

38. This is my book. (改为复数形式) . (对划线部分提问)

40.Bob showed me an easier way to do the experiment. (改为被动句)

41. He dares to tell the truth.(改为否定句) (对划线部分提问)

43. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening. (改为一般疑问句)

44. It is an interesting story.(改为感叹句) (对划线部分提问)

46 The moon is shining brightly. (改为感叹句) (对划线部分提问)

48.The box is so heavy. I can’t lift it. (改为同义句)

give her more responsibility. (用分词短语替换划线部分)

50.V

(用分词短语替换划线部分)

答案:

1. Does Li Hua usually get on line on Sunday?

2. What a beautiful skirt Mary is wearing!

3. My brother is too young to go to school.

4. It took my friend a few weeks to make that machine last year.

5.Who is going to read the next lesson this evening.

6. Mary does not do her homework at home.

7. Her children are told a story at bed time. Or: A story is told to her children at bed

time.

8. It was by the end of last week that we had learned five English songs.

9. Those are our books.

10. How long have the twins stayed with their grandparents?

11.( I )Thank you very much for the present (which/that) you sent me..

12.No sooner had the picnic baskets been unpacked than it began to rain.

13. The belief that the earth is flat is still held in some countries.

14. Jane lived away from her children to get some peace.(or: Jane lived away from her children in order to get some peace. Or: Jane lived away from her children so as to get some peace.)

15. The bad weather ruined our plan to show the film in the open air.

16. It was thoughtful of him to bring us the raincoat.

17. They believe it cheaper to go on a group tour..

18. The rice growing in this area is of a special kind.

19. He prayed silently ,(with) his eyes closed.

20. Eating too much ice-cream made Tom ill.

21.She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.

22.Jane lived away from her children to/in order to/so as to get some peace.

23. Here are some articles for you to translate.

24. Professor Robinson found it rewarding to be a teacher.

25. The cars parked in the fire lane will be ticketed.

26.The secretary being away, Mr Green had to type his final grade.

27.A cold rain was falling, mixed with snow.

28.No sooner had the picnic baskets been unpacked than it began to rain.

29 Who is going to read the next lesson this evening?

30.All necessary information will be given to you . (or: You will be given all necessary information . )

31.Much of London was destroyed by fire in the 17th century.

32.The old theatre is being pulled down.

33.Answers to the exercises can be found in the Teacher’s Book.

34 Does my father have breakfast at 8 every day?

35. The boy is so young that he can’t go to school. (or: The boy is not old enough to go to school.)

36. All our seats were found occupied.

37.Is there child in the garden?

38. These are my books.

39. Whom did my father speak with yesterday?

40.I was shown the easier way to do the experiment. Or: An easier way to do the experiment was shown to me.

41. He doesn’t dare to tell the truth. 或He dare not tell the truth.

42. How long have they lived here?

43. Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening?

44. What an interesting story (it is)! 或How interesting the story is!

45 How often does this magazine come out?

46 How brightly the moon is shining!

47.Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?

48.The box is too heavy to lift.

49.Having worked with that technician before, we were reluctant to give her more responsibility.

50.Very slowly he pulled himself to his feet, using the table as an aid.

79. Bob showed me an easier way to do the experiment.(改为被动句)

80. I’ll give you all necessary information. (改为被动句)

81. Fire destroyed much of London in the 17th century. (改为被动句)

82.They are pulling down the old theatre. (改为被动句)

83.You can find answers to the exercises in the Teacher’s Book. (改为被动句)

84.Two storms have hit the area in the past three weeks. (改为被动句)

答案:

79. I was shown the easier way to do the experiment. Or: An easier way to do the experiment was shown to me.

80. All necessary information will be given to you.(or: You will be given all necessary information.)

81.Much of London was destroyed by fire in the17 th century.

82.The old theatre is being pulled down.

83. Answers to the exercises can be found in the Teacher’s Book.

84. The area has been hit by two storms in the past three weeks.

71. You sent me a present. I thank you very much for it.

(combine one sentence)

72.He admires Tom. This surprises me.

(combine one sentence)

give her more

responsibility.

(change underlined part into a participle phrase)

74.V

(change underlined part into a participle phrase) (change underlined part into a participle phrase)

76.The doctor didn’(change the underlined part into an infinitive phrase)

77.Cliff is a doctor. He finds his job rewarding.

(using “v.+it+adj./n.+infinitive”)

78.Tom often smokes while eating.His friends consider it is bad manner.

(using “v.+it+adj./n.+infinitive”)

79.The box is so heavy. I can’t lift it.

(using “too…to”)

(change underlined part into a participle phrase)

答案:

71. Thank you very much for the present( that) you sent me.

72.He admires Tom, which surprises me.

73.Having worked with that technician before, we were reluctant to give her more responsibility.

74.Very slowly he pulled himself to his feet, using the table as an aid.

75.(If) the weather permitting, the rock concert will be given in the open air.

76.The doctor didn’t undertake for them to cure the rare disease

77.Cliff finds it rewarding to be a doctor.

78. Tom’s friends consider it bad manner for him to smoke while eating.

79.The box is too heavy to lift.

80.The cars parked in the fire lane will be ticketed.

71. Tom’s leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match in a wheelchair. (combine one sentence)

72.I have just got a letter from my sister. The letter is full of interesting news. (combine one sentence)

73.In hospital they wake patients at 6 a.m. This is much too early.

(combine one sentence)

(change underlined part into a participle phrase)

the hotel manager required all customers to leave their rooms head for the nearest exit.

(change underlined part into a participle phrase) (change the underlined part into an infinitive phrase)

’t have the right to do so.

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篇15:非谓语动词句子改写Word文档

全文共 9981 字

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谓语动词系列训练(二)

一:在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子:

1.When he saw from the top of the mountain, he viewed a beautiful city.

-----___________from the top of the mountain, he viewed a beautiful city.(用分词)

2.When it was seen from the of the mountain, the city looks like a garden. (用分词) ------_____________from the of the mountain, the city looks like a garden. city. (用分词)

3.When he was asked why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight.

-------When ________ why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (用分词)

4. Do you know the boy who knows Japanese?

----- Do you know the boy ___________ Japanese? (用分词)

5. Do you know the boy who is called Tom.

---- Do you know the boy ________Tom.- (用分词)

6. This is the man who organized the activity.

This is the man________________ the activity. (用分词)

7. He followed his students and came in.

------ He came in, ____________ his students(用分词)

8. He came in and was followed by his students

----- He came in ,____________by his students(用分词)

9.The woman who was dressed in a blue skirt delivered a speech to us.

---- The woman _____________ in a blue skirt delivered a speech to us. (用分词)

10. Because he is a physicist, he could well explained how to do the research.

---- _______ a physicist, he could well explained how to do the research. (用分词)

11. He was born on the 18th of January, 1979 in Taiwan, and he was raised by his mother and was shy and quiet during his childhood.

----- ____________on the 18th of January, 1979 in Taiwan, and he was raised by his mother and was shy and quiet during his childhood. (用分词)

12. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless it is watered every day.

---The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________ every day. (用分词)

13.When we were walking dogs, we came across a famous professor.

------ When ____________ dogs, we came across a famous professor. (用分词)

14. He donated over 10 billion dollars in order that he could sponsor education, culture, sports, and public welfare in the earth-stricken area.

----- He donated over 10 billion dollars _____________education, culture, sports, and public welfare in the earth-stricken area.(用不定式)

15 After he had finished his homework, he played the piano.

----- ____________ his homework, he played the piano.

16. After the bridge had been completed, it went through a hard time because of the bad weather.

----______________________, it went through a hard time because of the bad weather.

17 It is said that Bell invented the telephone.

18. Bell is said __________ the telephone. (用不定式)

19. I don’t decide what I should do.

I don’t decide what__________(用不定式)

20. It happened that he had been invited

---- He happened _____________

21.He was so young that he could not go to school. He was too young __________ to school.

22. When the test was finished, we began our holiday.

----- The test __________, we began our holiday.(用独立主格结构)

23. As time goes by ,he becoms aware of it.

With time ________ by, he becomes aware of the significant of it.

24. The moon, which travels round the earth once every month, is a natural satellite of the earth.

---- The moon, ___________ round the earth once every month, is a natural satellite of the earth.

25. Though he had been told several times, he didn’t understand me.

-----_______ several times, he didn’t understand me.

26. After the problem was solved,he took a rest.

----With the problem ____________, he took a rest.

27. If time permits, we will

28.He lay there, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.

---He lay there, his hand_______, his eyes looking straight up

29.I once read a book called Man, Woman and Child, which enabled me to understand the love in a family.

------I once read a book called Man, Woman and Child, ______________ me to understand the love in a family. (用分词)

30.There are many places of interest, among which is the Yunji mountain,whose scenery is very beautiful, which attracts lots of tourists from different places every year.

------There are many places of interest, among which is the Yunji mountain,whose scenery is very beautiful, ____________ lots of tourists from different places every year. (用分词)

二:非谓语动词完成句子练习

there was no doctor available. (only)

, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park? (spend)

. (think)

包括三名儿童). (child)

5. 根据他的话判断), he did well in his exam. (judge)

the Tang Dynasty. (date)

7. This is an article (由五部分组成)five parts. (consist)

five parts.(make)

as soon as possible. (solve)

bored a lot of fans to death. (concern)

, l cannot object to your marriage. (concern)

子)at school? (keep)

(躲在木箱里)behind the door. (hide)

,we had to walk home last night. (be).

in the broad daylight yesterday. (rob)

(满是脚印). (mark)

(石油价格上涨), the economy of that country is slowing down. (go)

18. When the national flag is being hoisted, all the students stand at attention, . (fix)

him, I decided to write again. (hear)

20. He doesn’t seem to mind by others. (make)

next week is of great importance. (hold)

is very important. (hold)

is of great importance. (hold)

the Third World. (belong)

(致力于研究), the professor paid little attention to his surroundings. (devote)

in the morning. (come)

(为了确保那孩子尽快康复),five doctors took turns looking after him day and night. (ensure)

,the old man struggled to his feet. (help)

, the parents were taken to the dining room. (show)

(.support)

. (drop)

, I am not familiar with this kill. (tell)

(为了不被注意)by others . (notice)

三:合并下列句子

1. The annual school sports meeting was held yesterday. It presented a marvelous opening ceremony.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2. After the opening ceremony, we sat in the base of our class. We waited patiently for the beginning of the race.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3. Some of my classmates work very hard, and they hope to fulfill their dream. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4..My friend Christine took part in the 800-meter race. She had received training many times, so she kept calm before the race. After 400 meters, though she looked tired, she still tried her best to run. We screamed and beat the drum when we saw she passed by. She won the medal, and we were proud of it. (把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

四:语篇填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一)

Freud was one of the first scientists [1]_________(make)serious research of the mind. The mind is the collection of activities [2]_________(base) in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams [3]___________(search) for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis(催眠). He wanted to see if [4]________(put)patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease

[5]________(trouble) minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary. Freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved [6]________ (sit) with his patients and [7]________(listen)to them talk. He had them [8]________(talk)about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to

[9]___________(express). There could be no[10]________(hold)back because of fear or guilt. 基础写作 :最近,你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。 你将作为学校的

学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况,请准备好你的解说词,文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达)

?位置交通:位于广州市西部,荔湾区;出行便利,步行到地铁站约10分钟。 ?学校历史:逾120年的悠久历史;现高中校区于2004年 竣工并投入使用。 ?校园环境:占地面积约125,000平方米;植物繁茂,绿树成荫,环境优美。 ?校园设施:课室宽敞明亮,配备齐全;拥有标准运动 设施,

其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。

?师生情况:目前学生约3000人,教师约200人;全体师生正在

为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。

?【写作要求】

?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】 ?句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

Good morning, teachers! Welcome to Guangdong Experimental High School!.....

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

非谓语动词练习答案

1.Seeing 2.Seen (原句有误,请改成When it was seen from the top of the mountain,the city is beautiful (用分词) 3. asked 4. knowing 5. called 6. organizing 7. following 8. followed 9. dressed 10. Being 11. Born 12. watered 13. walking 14. to sponsor 15. Having finished 16. Having been completed 17 18.. to have invented

19.to do 20. to have been invited 21. to go 22 finished 23. going 24. travelling 25. Having been toldTold 26. solved 27.permitting 28. clenched 29.enabling 30. attracting

二:非谓语动词完成句子练习

Keys:

1. only to be told (that) 2. to spend your spare/free time

3. thinking about 4. including three children/ three children included

5. Judging from / by hiswords/what he said

6. dating back to/from (which dates back to/from)

7. consisting of / which consists of

8. made up of/which is made up of 9. to solve the problem

10. concerning the football match 11. As/So far as I am concerned

12. (in) keeping five children 13. hidden in a wooden box

14. There being no bus 15. to have been robbed

16. Seen from the top of 17. Seeing from the top of

18. To see 19. marked with footprints

20. the price of oil going up 21. fixed on/upon the national flag

22. with (both) his hands tied 23. Not having heard from

24. (his) being made fun of 25. to be held

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篇16:分词改写句子非谓语动词句子改写Word文档

全文共 8678 字

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谓语动词系列训练(二)

一:在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子:

1.Whenhesawfromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.

-----___________fromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.(用分词)

2.Whenitwasseenfromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.(用分词)------_____________fromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.city.(用分词)

3.Whenhewasaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.

-------When________whyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.(用分词)

4.DoyouknowtheboywhoknowsJapanese?

-----Doyouknowtheboy___________Japanese?(用分词)

5.DoyouknowtheboywhoiscalledTom.

----Doyouknowtheboy________Tom.-(用分词)

6.Thisisthemanwhoorganizedtheactivity.

Thisistheman________________theactivity.(用分词)

7.Hefollowedhisstudentsandcamein.

------Hecamein,____________hisstudents(用分词)

8.Hecameinandwasfollowedbyhisstudents

-----Hecamein,____________byhisstudents(用分词)

9.Thewomanwhowasdressedinablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.

----Thewoman_____________inablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.(用分词)

10.Becauseheisaphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.

----_______aphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.(用分词)

11.Hewasbornonthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.

-----____________onthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.(用分词)

12.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunlessitiswateredeveryday.

---Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless____________everyday.(用分词)

13.Whenwewerewalkingdogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.

------When____________dogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.(用分词)

14.Hedonatedover10billiondollarsinorderthathecouldsponsoreducation,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.

-----Hedonatedover10billiondollars_____________education,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.(用不定式)

15Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,heplayedthepiano.

-----____________hishomework,heplayedthepiano.

16.Afterthebridgehadbeencompleted,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.

----______________________,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.

17ItissaidthatBellinventedthetelephone.

18.Bellissaid__________thetelephone.(用不定式)

19.Idon’tdecidewhatIshoulddo.

Idon’tdecidewhat__________(用不定式)

20.Ithappenedthathehadbeeninvited

----Hehappened_____________

21.Hewassoyoungthathecouldnotgotoschool.Hewastooyoung__________toschool.

22.Whenthetestwasfinished,webeganourholiday.

-----Thetest__________,webeganourholiday.(用独立主格结构)

23.Astimegoesby,hebecomsawareofit.

Withtime________by,hebecomesawareofthesignificantofit.

24.Themoon,whichtravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.

----Themoon,___________roundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.

25.Thoughhehadbeentoldseveraltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.

-----_______severaltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.

26.Aftertheproblemwassolved,hetookarest.

----Withtheproblem____________,hetookarest.

27.Iftimepermits,wewill

28.Helaythere,hishandclenched,hiseyeslookingstraightup.

---Helaythere,hishand_______,hiseyeslookingstraightup

29.IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,whichenabledmetounderstandtheloveinafamily.

------IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,______________metounderstandtheloveinafamily.(用分词)

30.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,whichattractslotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.

------Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,____________lotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.(用分词)

二:非谓语动词完成句子练习

therewasnodoctoravailable.(only)

,playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark?(spend)

.(think)

包括三名儿童).(child)

5.根据他的话判断),hedidwellinhisexam.(judge)

theTangDynasty.(date)

7.Thisisanarticle(由五部分组成)fiveparts.(consist)

fiveparts.(make)

assoonaspossible.(solve)

boredalotoffanstodeath.(concern)

,lcannotobjecttoyourmarriage.(concern)

子)atschool?(keep)

(躲在木箱里)behindthedoor.(hide)

,wehadtowalkhomelastnight.(be).

inthebroaddaylightyesterday.(rob)

(满是脚印).(mark)

(石油价格上涨),theeconomyofthatcountryisslowingdown.(go)

18.Whenthenationalflagisbeinghoisted,allthestudentsstandatattention,.(fix)

him,Idecidedtowriteagain.(hear)

20.Hedoesn’tseemtomindbyothers.(make)

nextweekisofgreatimportance.(hold)

isveryimportant.(hold)

isofgreatimportance.(hold)

theThirdWorld.(belong)

(致力于研究),theprofessorpaidlittleattentiontohissurroundings.(devote)

inthemorning.(come)

(为了确保那孩子尽快康复),fivedoctorstookturnslookingafterhimdayandnight.(ensure)

,theoldmanstruggledtohisfeet.(help)

,theparentsweretakentothediningroom.(show)

(.support)

.(drop)

,Iamnotfamiliarwiththiskill.(tell)

(为了不被注意)byothers.(notice)

三:合并下列句子

1.Theannualschoolsportsmeetingwasheldyesterday.Itpresentedamarvelousopeningceremony.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2.Aftertheopeningceremony,wesatinthebaseofourclass.Wewaitedpatientlyforthebeginningoftherace.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3.Someofmyclassmatesworkveryhard,andtheyhopetofulfilltheirdream.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4..MyfriendChristinetookpartinthe800-meterrace.Shehadreceivedtrainingmanytimes,soshekeptcalmbeforetherace.After400meters,thoughshelookedtired,shestilltriedherbesttorun.Wescreamedandbeatthedrumwhenwesawshepassedby.Shewonthemedal,andwewereproudofit.(把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

四:语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一)

Freudwasoneofthefirstscientists[1]_________(make)seriousresearchofthemind.Themindisthecollectionofactivities[2]_________(base)inthebrainthatinvolvehowweact,think,feelandreason.Heusedlongtalkswithpatientsandthestudyofdreams[3]___________(search)forthecausesofmentalandemotionalproblems.Healsotriedhypnosis(催眠).Hewantedtoseeif[4]________(put)patientsintoasleep-likeconditionwouldhelpease

[5]________(trouble)minds.Inmostcaseshefoundtheeffectsonlytemporary.Freudworkedhard,althoughwhathedidmightsoundeasy.Hismethodinvolved[6]________(sit)withhispatientsand[7]________(listen)tothemtalk.Hehadthem[8]________(talk)aboutwhatevertheywerethinking.Allideas,thoughtsandanythingthatenteredtheirmindhadto

[9]___________(express).Therecouldbeno[10]________(hold)backbecauseoffearorguilt.基础写作:最近,你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。你将作为学校的

学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况,请准备好你的解说词,文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达)

?位置交通:位于广州市西部,荔湾区;出行便利,步行到地铁站约10分钟。?学校历史:逾120年的悠久历史;现高中校区于2004年竣工并投入使用。?校园环境:占地面积约125,000平方米;植物繁茂,绿树成荫,环境优美。?校园设施:课室宽敞明亮,配备齐全;拥有标准运动设施,

其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。

?师生情况:目前学生约3000人,教师约200人;全体师生正在

为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。

?【写作要求】

?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】?句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

Goodmorning,teachers!WelcometoGuangdongExperimentalHighSchool!.....

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

非谓语动词练习答案

1.Seeing2.Seen(原句有误,请改成Whenitwasseenfromthetopofthemountain,thecityisbeautiful(用分词)3.asked4.knowing5.called6.organizing7.following8.followed9.dressed10.Being11.Born12.watered13.walking14.tosponsor15.Havingfinished16.Havingbeencompleted1718..tohaveinvented

19.todo20.tohavebeeninvited21.togo22finished23.going24.travelling25.HavingbeentoldTold26.solved27.permitting28.clenched29.enabling30.attracting

二:非谓语动词完成句子练习

Keys:

1.onlytobetold(that)2.tospendyourspare/freetime

3.thinkingabout4.includingthreechildren/threechildrenincluded

5.Judgingfrom/byhiswords/whathesaid

6.datingbackto/from(whichdatesbackto/from)

7.consistingof/whichconsistsof

8.madeupof/whichismadeupof9.tosolvetheproblem

10.concerningthefootballmatch11.As/SofarasIamconcerned

12.(in)keepingfivechildren13.hiddeninawoodenbox

14.Therebeingnobus15.tohavebeenrobbed

16.Seenfromthetopof17.Seeingfromthetopof

18.Tosee19.markedwithfootprints

20.thepriceofoilgoingup21.fixedon/uponthenationalflag

22.with(both)hishandstied23.Nothavingheardfrom

24.(his)beingmadefunof25.tobeheld

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篇17:改写句子使其句式整齐,韵律和谐题做法分析

全文共 761 字

+ 加入清单

有这样一道试题:

改写括号中的内容,使其句式整齐韵律和谐

醒来眼里布满了泪水;(大病之后我疲乏,依依不舍的离别,旅行途中的辛苦,到家后可能的恐怖的事实,)都到心上来了。

分析:这是一道典型的语言运用试题,在近年中考语文试卷中经常出现。这类句式修改,一般要求句式整齐,语意连贯,可调整个别词语和句子顺序,但不得改变句子愿意。

句式整齐,语意连贯,其实就是修改为整句。整句是什么呢?整句就是把结构相同或者相似的一组句子整齐地排列在一起。整句形式整齐,音律和谐,气势贯通,能够把内容表达得鲜明集中,有利于突出作者的思想感情。

本题的实质是将原句修改为排比句(排比句就是整句的一种),但在题目中并没有明确指出,意在降低试题难度,只要句式基本整齐,意思和原句差不多都能得分。

查看本题中要修改的部分,我们很容易发现,出现了“大病之后”、“旅行途中”、“到家后”三个时间状语,只要第二个短语“依依不舍的离别”可以修改为时间状语修饰,句式基本上就整齐了。“依依不舍的离别”就是离别的时候依依不舍呀,“离别时”不就是一个时间状语吗?

看看,这样修改后就变成了“大病之后我疲乏,离别时的依依不舍,旅行途中的辛苦,到家后可能的恐怖的事实”

是否还需要进一步修改呢?同学们在修改中也要试着读一读,看看还有不有别扭的地方。我们很快就可以发现,第一个短语和后三个是不同的。我们只需要把第一个短语也修改成的字短语修改的偏正短语就行了。

“大病之后的疲乏,离别时的依依不舍,旅行途中的辛苦,到家后可能的恐怖的事实”

这已经非常不错了,当然,你还可以进一步美化。

“大病后的疲乏,离别时的不舍,旅行途中的辛苦,到家后可能的恐怖的事实”

前三句字格式、字数完全相同了,最后一句是不能改为“到家后的事实”的,也不能改为“到家后的恐怖事实”,因为去掉“可能”,就改变原句的原意了。

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篇18:用enoughto改写句子so…_that__too…to和enough_to

全文共 4276 字

+ 加入清单

so…that,too…to和enoughto

so…that,too…to和enoughto都是初中英语教材中的重要结构,在一定条件下它们可以相互转换,并经常成为中考考查的热点之一。先请看下面两道中考试题:

1.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

Heis____________________that____________________gotoschool.

2.Shewassoweakthatshecouldn?ttakecareofherbaby.

Shewas__________weak__________takecareofherbaby.

(答案:1.soold;hecan2.too;to)

那么在什么情况下三者可以相互转换呢?

一、so…that与too…to的转换

当that引导的从句为否定式且从句主语与主句的主语相同时,so…that可转换为too…to结构;若从句主语与主句的主语不相同时,so…that可转换为too…forsbto结构。例如:Sheissoyoungthatshecan?tgotoschool.=Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.

Theboxissoheavythathecan?tcarryit.=Theboxistooheavyforhimtocarry

二、so…that与enoughto的转换

1.当that引导的从句为肯定式时,若从句主语与主句主语相同时,so…that可转换为enoughto结构;若从句主语与主句主语不相同时,so…that可转换为enoughforsbto结构。例如:XiaoLinissooldthathecangotoschool.=XiaoLinisoldenoughtogotoschool.Theboxissolightthathecancarryit.=Theboxislightenoughforhimtocarry.

2.当that引导的从句为否定式时,若从句主语与主句主语相同时,so…that可转换为enoughto的否定结构;若从句主语与主句主语不相同时,so…that可转换为enoughforsbto的否定结构。同时要注意,转换后的形容词(副词)要用其相应的反义词。例如:

Themanissooldthathecan?tgotowork.=Themanisn?tyoungenoughtogotowork.ThedeskissoheavythatIcan?tmoveit.=Thedeskisn?tlightenoughformetomove.

三、enoughto的句式为否定式时,enoughto可以转换为too…to结构。

转换后的too…to结构中的形容词(副词)要用其相应的反义词。例如:

Heisnotoldenoughtodothework.=Heistooyoungtodothework.

Theproblemistoodifficultformetoworkout.=Theproblemisn?teasyenoughformetoworkout.

so与such用法

都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思,可进行同义改写,但用法不同。

1.so是副词,修饰形容词和副词;而such是形容词,修饰名词。它们后面接单数可数名词时,词序不同。

so的词序为:so+adj.+a(an)+n.

such的词序为:such+a(an)+adj.+n.

它们可以表达同样的意思,因此它们可以进行同义改写。

soniceacoat=suchanicecoat这么漂亮的一件外套

sointerestingabook=suchaninterestingbook那么有趣的一本书

补给站:后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,只能用such,而不能用so.如:

suchbeautifulflowers这么美丽的花

suchcleverchildren如此聪明的孩子

但是,复数名词或不可数名词前有many,few,much,little等表示数量的词修饰时,只能用so而不能用such,这是一种固定用法。如:

somanybooks这么多书

sofewpeople这么少的人

somuchmoney那么多的钱

solittlemilk那么少的牛奶

需要提醒的是,little还可作

为“小”的意思,这个时候仍然用such。Ihaveneverseensuchlittlesheepbefore.

2.和“that”连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。“so…that…”句型结构为:so+adj.(adv.)+that…

so+adj.+a(an)+单数n.+that…

so+many(few)+复数n.+that…so+much(little)+不可数n.+that…如:

ThisbookissointerestingthatIhavereaditthreetimes.这本书如此有趣,我已经看了三遍。Hespokesofastthatwecouldn?tunderstandhim.他说得太快,我们都未能听懂他的话。Itwassohotadaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.天气很热,谁都不想干活。

Thereweresomanypeoplethatwecouldhardlymoveon.这么多人,我们简直无法继续往前走。

“such…that…”句型结构为:

such+a(an)+adj.+单数n.+that…

such+adj.+复数n.+that…

such+adj.+不可数n.+that…

Sheissuchaprettygirlthateveryonelikesher.她是个很可爱的小姑娘,大家都喜欢她。TheyaresuchdeliciouscakesthatIwanttoeatanothertwo.这么可口的蛋糕,我还想再吃两块。

Itissuchsweetmilkthatweallwanttodrinkit.这么香的牛奶,我们都想喝。

补给站:由于so和such后跟单数可数名词时,可以换用,同样“so…that…”与“such…that…”也可以进行同义句改写。如上文中:ThisbookissointerestingthatIhavereaditthreetimes.可改写成:ThisissuchaninterestingbookthatIhavereaditthreetimes.

Itwassohotadaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.可改写成:Itwassuchahotdaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.

4.当so…that引导的结果状语从句为肯定句时,可与be…enoughtodo替换;当为否定句时,可与too…to…或benot+该形容词的反义词enoughtodo替换。

Heissoyoungthathecan?tgotoschool.=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.

=Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.

3.so与that可以直接构成词组“sothat”,引导目的状语从句,表示“以便、”的意思。从句中常用can/could/will/should等情态动词。

如:

Heworkedhardsothathecouldpasstheexams.为了能通过考试,他学习很认真。(但such没有这种用法)

练习

()1.Shewas____welldressedthatsheattractedeveryone?sattentionattheparty.

A.soB.quiteC.tooD.very

()2.Whenthefirebrokeout,manypeoplewereso_______thattheyran_______.

A.frightening;wildB.frightened;wild

C.frightened;wildlyD.frightening;wildly(失去控制地)

()3.Itwas_________musicthatIlostmyselfinit.

A.suchabeautifulB.sobeautifula

C.sobeautifulD.suchbeautiful

()4.Wearrived______latethattherewerenoseatsleft.

A.muchB.tooC.soD.very

()5.Ilikethepopstar_______thatInevermisshisconcert.

A.verymuchB.toomuchC.quitemuchD.somuch

()6.Themusicinthesupermarketsoundedso______thatIwantedtoleaveatonce.

A.softB.wonderfulC.friendlyD.noisy

()7.Curingsickpeopleis_______important_______doctorsmustbecareful.

A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that

()8.Thequestionis_______thatnobodycananswerit.

A.veryhardB.toodifficultC.strangeenoughD.sostrange

()9.Thatfilmwasso_______thatmostoftheaudience(观众)keptscreaminginfear(惊恐地)whilewatchingitlastnight.

A.excitingB.frighteningC.boringD.amazing

()10.Thisis_______difficultproblemthatfewstudentscanworkitout.

A.soB.soaC.suchD.sucha

()11.ThedoctorsinORBIShavedone_______animportantjob_______thepatientsareallgratefultothem.

n.奥比斯(一个致力于为世界各国盲人和眼疾患者恢复光明的国际性慈善机构),orbis在拉丁文中有“眼睛”的意思。

A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.as;as

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篇19:句型归类及改写句子练习

全文共 1011 字

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1. John can hardly understand Russian. (反意疑问句)

John can hardly understand Russian, ______ ______?

2. Tom said to Alice, Can you help me with the work? (宾语从句)

Tom asked Alice _____ she _____ help him with the work.

3. The Red Cross has helped the homeless people in the floods four times since last

year.(划线提问)

_____ _____ times has the Red Cross helped the homeless people in the floods since last year?

4. Tom didnt watch TV that evening. He listened to music. (句意不变)

Tom listened to music ______ ______ watching TV that evening.

5. Will you go home tomorrow? the mother asked her son. (保持句意不变)

The mother asked her son ________ he ________go home the next day.

6. They will move into the new school in a month. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ will they move into the new school?

7. Mr. Smith wanted to know where he could get the information. (保持句意不变)

Mr. Smith wanted to know ________ ________ get the information.

8. You can do it in class. You can also do it at home. (保持句意不变)

You can do it ________ in class ________ at home.

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篇20:“修改病句”成了“看病”

全文共 238 字

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以前,我最不喜欢上复习课,因为我觉行复习课太没意思了,老师天天就在“炒剩饭”。这不,老师又要讲一大堆修改病句,我便无精打采。突然,王老师面带笑容地对毛广华说:“毛广华医生,你来给这句话看病。”多有趣!引来了一阵哄堂大笑。这时,我浑身来劲了。“修改病句就如看病,先看一看它有什么病,再开‘药方’”。老师补充到。毛广华把那句话改对了,王老师走过来拉着毛广华的手说:“毛医生医术高明,上谈‘经验’吧!”又是一阵哄堂大笑。在笑声中,刺耳的铃声又突然响起。

[初一作文之爱耍花招的语文老师

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