高考英语作文预测记叙文(精品20篇)

导语：近年来，雾霾天气已经成为日常生活的一个正确的在中国的很大一部分。人们不得不戴上口罩避免呼吸有毒空气。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Recently,Hazeweather has become a daily one right here in large part of China.People are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous air.So it is necessary to find out the reason why leads to that and work out the resolution.If we trace the cause for haze weather ,the main points are as follows ,first,china s air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited,so you will see that current air appraisal system has defects.Second,some people just go for economic interests instead of turning out products according to relevant law and regulations.They tend to use obsolete equipment in which they are high likely to emit a great deal of wasted air.

Third,across our society ,relevant protection awareness has not built up so that people havent formed a habit of using green product and saving energy as much as possible.Just for the sake of convience to go out,people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for the haze weather

To settle this problem,a series of meaures should be taken as follows.First ,we should strengthen air monitor to lower the levels of small particulate pollutants.Second,we should enact more strict laws and regulations and keep perfecting our current law on environmental protection to regulate people s daily action and the industrial production and punish those factories that ignore the protection and keep emitting dangerous material that cause haze.

【参考译文】

近年来，雾霾天气已经成为日常生活的一个正确的在中国的很大一部分。人们不得不戴上口罩避免呼吸有毒空气。因此有必要找出原因，导致和解决的决议。如果我们跟踪灰霾天气的成因，主要有以下几点，第一，中国的空气质量标准是相当宽松的评价因素是有限的，所以你会看到，目前的空气评估体系有缺陷。二，有些人只是为了经济利益而出的产品根据相关的法律法规。他们倾向于使用陈旧的设备，他们有很高的可能发出大量浪费的空气。

第三，在我们的社会中，相关的保护意识还没有建立起来，人们已经形成了习惯使用绿色产品和节能的尽可能多的。只是为了方便出门的缘故，人们越来越依赖于旅行和工作的汽车，而汽车是雾霾天气的主要原因

为了解决这个问题，应采取一系列措施如下：第一，我们应该加强空气监测的微粒污染物浓度降低。其次，我们应该制定更加严格的法律法规，不断完善我们现有的环境保护法律规范人们的日常行为和工业生产和惩罚那些工厂忽视保护和保持发射危险材料造成的阴霾。

高考将至，小编整理了关于高考议论文预测，快来看看吧。

2016高考作文预测：

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。(60分)不久前，某大学在临近期末时发生了这样一事：夜幕下，风雨中，一群大学生在校农场打着手电栽种油菜。校长对媒体说：“学生必须亲手碰到泥巴，才能知道什么是奋斗，什么是劳动。”农场劳动是该校的必修课，是“毕业通行证”。这种观点和做法得到了不少网民的支持。然而也有人持不同意见：为挣学分冒雨挑灯夜战，是否有矫枉过正之嫌?还有人认为，大学生的首要任务是学习专业知识，此举有形式主义之嫌。对于以上事件及不同观点，你怎么看?请表明你的态度，阐述你的看法。要求综合材料内容及含意，选好角度，确定立意，完成写作任务。

示范例文

亲历劳动，方知奋斗

某高校开设种田必修课，学生夜里打手电种油菜，新闻一出，立刻引发热议，有支持者，也有反对者，更有抨击者，但无论何种反应都体现了大众对高校教育、对人才培养的一种关注、一种思索。亲历劳动，方知奋斗。学校的良苦用心是值得大力称赞的。

农场劳动，不单是一门必修课程，是毕业的通行证，更是一种观念、一种品质的培养。党的教育方针明确指出：教育必须与生产劳动相结合……未来世界的竞争是“人才素质”的竞争，而劳动素质又是人才素质中极其重要的一个方面。但令人叹息的是，有许多的网民，却反对高校的这种做法，质疑这种做法的真正意图，或许是因为他们觉得大学生的首要任务是学习专业知识，应该把时间更多地放在精进自己的专业水平上，不能也没有必要去做“普通农民”所做的“农活”，然而，这个理由不过只是个幌子，是个借口，何况精进专业知识，也不是“不问世事，一心只读圣贤书”就能达成的，再说，闭门苦读就一定能够学好专业知识吗?更深层的原因，恐怕是大众内心对“农”的鄙视，是自古以来就有的对“读书人”的崇敬与膜拜：认为田间劳作是没有文化修养或修养较低的农民干的，文化人，既然已经跳出农门，就不要也不必再碰农活了。他们主观上认为“读书人”与“农民”是截然不同的两种身份，而这种认识，又恰恰是长期以来由阶级的差距衍生出的优越感而催生的。爱劳动，才会生活;学会劳动，才能学会生活。

高校开展农场劳动必修课，不仅可行，更有深远意义。学生在学校，不仅要学会一些理论性的东西，还需进行各种各样的实践劳动，只有二者相结合，才能更好地提升学生的综合素质。农场劳动，除了能提高学生们的动手能力、实践能力，让学生更接地气，还能让学生在获得劳动的切身体验中，认识到粒粒皆辛苦，尊重劳动人民和劳动成果，更能让学生在艰苦环境的磨炼中，培养一种吃苦耐劳、艰苦奋斗的精神。事实上，人的很多优秀的品质，都可以在劳动中形成。

发扬光大该校的这一做法，或许我们可以有更好做法，加强宣传教育，提高学生积极主动参加劳动实践的意识，鼓励学生积极参加各种各样的社会实践活动，而不局限于田间劳作，更无需用“必修”的形式，来强制学生，为完成学分临时抱佛脚而在临近期末时连夜冒雨打手电种油菜。“民生在勤，勤则不匮”，无论时代如何变化，我们始终都要热爱劳动、崇尚劳动。

拓展阅读：

作文在高考语文中举足轻重，不可等闲视之。作文的备考方案，他总结称，要想征服阅卷人，先要编织“七彩环”。

第一环：书悦之

“书”指书写卷面;“悦”这里是指使动用法，使喜悦;“之”指阅卷人，就是说首先书写卷面要取悦阅卷人。

“干净、工整、美观，是得高分的王牌;潦草、不洁、应付是打不赢的官司。”崔矿山幽默地说。

第二环：形怡之

形指作文的外形也就是结构，结构上要让人感觉怡然自乐，要行云流水。以下四种结构，供考生参考：

1 并列式。这种结构，三个分论点由一个总论点统领全篇，是考生用得比较多的结构。

2.对比式。一正一反，正反对比论证，这样显得层次井然、有条不紊。

3.递进式。层层剥笋，提出问题、分析问题、解决问题。

像现在的高考，趋势是写任务驱动型作文，可以围绕这四个字来展开：引(引材料)、析(分析材料)、联(联系现实说理)、结(结尾)。

4.自由式。适用于水平比较高的考生，要求能够纵横捭阖、运用自如，能够让文章看似无法实有法。

第三环：采醉之

作文要文采飞扬，让阅卷人陶醉其中。

语言是思维的外壳，是得高分的不二法门，一定要打造好语言，从标题、开头、段首句一直到结尾，一定要有亮点，语言要锤炼。

议论文的标题，要旗帜鲜明亮观点，要彰显文采。

第四环：情动之

考生要以真情去打动阅卷人。

像现在时评类的作文，都是针对热点、焦点设置材料，我们一定要带着温度、带着情感去写。

第五环：技迷之

考生行文时要用修辞、对比、欲扬先抑、抒情议论相结合、引用等表达技巧，使阅卷人沉迷其中。

第六环：意喜之

作文立意要让阅卷人惊喜、拍案，这样才能在众多作文中脱颖而出。

第七环：识服之

考生的见识让阅卷人佩服得五体投地，这种见识就表现在字里行间。

有位同学写奋斗。他开篇这样说：“每一个不曾起舞的日子都是对生命的辜负——尼采。”引用尼采这句名言，使整篇文章的见识高人一等，他这篇作文得了58分。还有一位同学，写自己要有用武之地，他说：“离开了船，船帆上的帆布只不过是一张破布。”说得非常好。

在我幼小的记忆里，"家庭"是一个朦胧的概念，如果要在它前面加上定语，我真的找不出一个恰当的词语，"欢乐"抑或"幸福"都不是。我的脑海中只有母亲忙碌的身影、疲惫的脸庞和一双布满老茧的手；父亲的身影却只能依稀可见，他仿佛只是一个匆匆的过客，尘满面、鬃如霜。

的确，也许是该得到爱的时候却没有得到，该享受亲情的时候却错过了，于是我和父亲之间历来有一层深深的隔膜。大街上没有父亲和女儿手牵手的亲昵，饭桌上没有交谈时的欢声笑语。我总记得做作业时农民母亲的教导，却比知识分子父亲的建议的采纳率要多出好儿倍，我总是对父亲的言语不屑一顾，总是对父亲的教导虎视眈眈。我常想，也许，这份父爱是永远也不会来了；也许，我们之间那层深深的隔膜永远也穿不透了，父爱只是一纸空文。

高中的生活，我在外地度过，这样，我和父亲之间又不仅仅是那层深不可没的隔膜，又加上了几千米的距离，也许注定我要缺少这份爱了。

那是一个无月的中秋之夜，它是我平生中在离家数千里的外地度过的第一个没有亲人的传统节日，我望着静谧的天空，想着亲人，浮现脑海里的只有母亲的面容，她就是我的家庭，我的幸福，我的一切。

一纸信笺飘然而至，我看到的是陌生的字迹和有点熟悉的地址，我轻轻地拆开。里面有一行字：“孩子，中秋快乐，爸爸很忙，不能来看你。父亲，X年X月X日。”对此，我根本没有任何反应，依旧是不屑一顾，直到母亲打来电话才让我无助地哭了起来。

又是一个夜，成绩不理想的我在电话里诉说了苦闷。第二天，我又收到了父亲的信："别灰心，鼓起勇气，我相信我的孩子一定行！"我再也抑制不住自己的泪水，一滴滴的眼泪掉在那浅蓝的字迹上，是感动、激动？我突然感觉父亲这沉默的关怀是那么的无微不至。

生日那天，虽有友人们的欢声笑语，我心中总不免生出别愁，我想母亲也想父亲，想母亲和蔼的面庞、父亲深情的字迹，我翻出父亲寄给我的贺卡，默默地流泪。

那一夜，无眠，我脑中被什么东西充满了，是父爱，我终于明白了，爱有多种方式，但它不需要被说出来，父爱是默默的关怀，悄悄的呵护，原来我拥有世界上最美的父爱。

Actions speak louder than words.

事实胜於雄辩。

Adversity leads to prosperity.

逆境迎向昌盛。

A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.

吃一堑，长一智。

A friend in need is a friend indeed.

患难朋友才是真朋友。

A friend is a second self.

朋友是另一个我。

A friend is best found in adversity.

患难见真友。

All time is no time when it is past.

光阴一去不复返。

All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy; all play and no work makes Jack a mere boy.

只工作，不玩耍，聪明孩子要变傻；尽玩耍，不学习，聪明孩子没出息。

A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman.

远亲不如近邻。

An idle youth, a needy age.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

Business before pleasure.

事业在先，享乐在後。

Diligence is near success.

勤奋近乎成功。

Diligence is the mother of good luck.

刻苦是成功之母。

Diligence is the mother of success.

勤奋是成功之母。

Education has for its object the formation of character.

教育的目的在於培养品德。

Every brave man is a man of his word.

勇敢的人都是信守诺言的人。

Every man is the architect of his own fortune.

每个人都是他自己命运的建诛师。

Every man is the master of his own fortune.

每个人都是他自己的命运的主宰。

Failure is the mother of success.

失败是成功之母。

Faith will move mountains.

精诚所至，金石为开。

Friendship ---- one soul in two bodies.

友谊是两人一条心。

Grasp all, lose all.

贪多必失。

He alone is poor who does not possess knowledge.

没有知识，才是贫穷。

Health is above wealth.

健康胜於财富。

Health is better than wealth.

健康胜於财富。

He who does not advance falls backward.

不进则退。

Honesty is the best policy.

诚实是上策。

Hope is life and life is hope.

希望才有人生，人生要有希望。

Idle young, needy old.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

If you dont aim high you will never hit high.

不立大志，难攀高峰。

I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort.

成功之道唯三点∶努力、努力、再努力。

Improve your time and your time will improve you.

珍惜时间，时间才会珍惜你。

In doing we learn.

行而知。

Industry if fortunes right hand, and frugality her left.

勤勉是幸福的右手，节俭是幸福的左手。

In lifes earnest battle they only prevail, who daily march onward and never say fail.

在人生的搏斗中，只有日日前进不甘失败的人，才能获胜。

It is dogged (that) does it.

天下无难事，只怕有心人。

Judge not according to the appearance.

不要以貌取人。

Labour is often the father of pleasure.

勤劳常为快乐之源。

Learning without thought is labour lost; thought without learning is perilous.

学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。

Like tree, like fruit.

有其因必有其果。

Manners make the man.

礼貌造就人。

Never neglect an opportunity for improvement.

抓住大好时机，切莫等闲错过。

Never too old (or late) to learn.

学到老，学不了。

No great loss without some small gain.

塞翁失马，安知非福。

No one can call back yesterday.

往日不复返。

No sooner said than done.

言而必行。

No sweet without some sweat.

不劳则无获。

Nothing is difficult to a man who wills.

世上无难事，只怕有心人。

Nothing is impossible to willing mind (or heart).

有志者事竟成。

Nothing is impossible (or difficult) to the man who will try.

天下无难事，只怕不努力。

Nothing is really beautiful but truth.

只有真理才是真美。

No time like the present.

只争朝夕。

One cannot put back the clock.

光阴一去不复返。

Overdone is worse than undone.

过犹不及。

Paddle your own canoe.

自立更生，自食其力。

Perseverance is vital to success.

不屈不挠是成功之本。

Second thoughts are best.

三思而行，再思可也。

Selt-trust is the essence of heroism.

自信是英雄的本色。

Self-trust is the first secret of success.

自信是成功的首要秘诀。

Success belongs to the persevering.

坚持到底必获胜利。坚持就是胜利。

Success grows out of struggles to overcome difficulties.

成功来自於克服困难的斗争。

The first element of success is the determination to succeed.

成功的首要因素是要有成功的决心。

The more a man knows, the less he knows he knows.

懂得越多，就越知道自己懂得不多。

Union is strength.

团结就是力量。

Virtue is a jewel of great price.

美德是无价之宝。

Waste of time is the most extravagant and costly of all expenses.

浪费时间是一切花费中最奢侈豪华的费用。

When there is no hope there can be no endeavour.

没有希望就不会努力。

Without a friend the world is a wilderness.

没有朋友，世界就等於一片荒野。

You cannot judge a tree by its bark.

人不可貌相。

Li Hua is my good friend. We are classmates. He is tallest in our class. He is very kind and always ready to help others. We have many in common, so that we have many things to talk. For example, we both like playing basketball and we like the same basketball player Kobe. Besides, we both like cartoon very much. We always watch cartoon program together. At weekends, we oftenplay basketball. Whats more important, he studies hard. So do I. We can make progress together. He is a good friend.

李华是我的好朋友，我们是同学。他是我们班上最高的。他很善良，总是随时帮助其他人。我们有很多共同点，因此我们有很多事情可以交谈。比如说，我们都喜欢打篮球，我们都喜欢同一个球星——科比。除此之外，我们都很喜欢卡通。我们经常一起看卡通节目。周末的时候，我们经常一起打篮球。更重要的是，他学习很努力，我也一样。我们可以相互进步。他是一位好朋友。

in some countries where racial prejudice is acute, violence has so come to be taken for granted as a means of solving differences, that it is not even questioned. what is really frightening, what really fills you with despair, is the realization that when it comes to the crunch, we have made no actual progress at all. we may wear collars and ties instead of war-paint, but our instincts remain basically unchanged. the whole of the recorded history of the human race, that tedious documentation of violence, has taught us absolutely nothing. we have still not learnt that violence never solves a problem but makes it more acute. the sheer horror, the bloodshed, the suffering mean nothing. no solution ever comes to light the morning after when we dismally contemplate the smoking ruins and wonder what hit us.

the truly reasonable men who know where the solutions lie are finding it harder and harder to get a hearing. they are despised, mistrusted and even persecuted by their own kind because they advocate such apparently outrageous things own kind because they advocate such apparently outrageous things as law enforcement. if half the energy that goes into violent acts were put to good use, if our efforts were directed at cleaning up the slums and ghettos, at improving living-standards and providing education and employment for all, we would have gone a long way to arriving at a solution. our strength is sapped by having to mop up the mess that violence leaves in its wake. in a welldirected effort, it would not be impossible to fulfil the ideals of a stable social programme. the benefits that can be derived from contructive solutions are everywhere apparent in the world around us. genuine and lasting solutions are always, possible, providing we work within the framework of the law.

before we can even begin to contemplate peaceful co-existence between the races, we must appreciate each other’s problems. and to do this, we must learn about them: it is a simple exercise in communication, in exchanging information, ‘talk, talk talk,’ the advocates of violence say, ‘all you ever do is talk, and we are none the wiser.’ it’s rather like the story of the famous barrister who painstakingly explained his case to the judge. after listening to a lengthy argument the judge complained that after all this talk, he was none the wiser. ‘possibly, my lord’ the barrister replied, ‘none the wiser, but surely far better informed.’ knowledge is the necessary prerequisite to wisdom: the knowledge that violence creates the evils it pretends to solve.

阅读下面的文字，根据要求作文。

诗人说，“白的花胜似绿的叶，浓的酒不如淡的茶”。的确，生活中有人偏爱白花淡茶般的素雅，不喜欢绿叶浓酒的热烈;其实，也有人偏爱浓酒绿叶般的浓重，不喜欢白花淡茶般的清淡。这两句诗触发了你怎样的联想与思考?请自定角度，自行立意，自拟题目，写一篇文章，除诗歌外，文体不限，不少于800字。

佳作欣赏：【恬淡中的浓烈】

曾经迷惘，曾经彷徨，每当走在人生的十字路口之时;总想起托翁的那句名言——人生的一切变化都是由光明和阴影构成的。阴影中仍保有对光明的向往，就仿佛是身处不为人知的恬淡环境仍在内心充满对生活的如酒般的热情。

“今宵酒醒何处，杨柳岸晓风残月”，多少次，在灯下展读柳永之词，总是感喟万端。学者大略愿意将其仕途不顺作为理解他的关键，我以为这种所谓的“仕途失意”正是柳永人生中的“恬淡境界”;在这样不为人知的苦痛中，也许有人会抱怨生活欺骗了自己，从此随波逐流;但像柳永一样的天才，却始终充满了对生活的爱，这种爱，我揣想，是如浓酒般热烈的。我从来都认为真正优秀的文学大家，无论在何时何地，内心深处都永远珍藏着那份对生活的热忱，柳永就是这样的人。在柳三变那些慢词长调中，在那些娓娓道来的自然风物、人情世故中，我们读懂了何为恬淡中的浓烈，我们更读懂了一个时代。我赞赏很多学人将柳词归结为以“身世之感打并如艳科”，在那些浮华背后，在那些不被人理解的世俗场景之中，我见到的是一颗处处碰壁但决然不向命运妥协的高贵灵魂;我更读懂了人生应该如何在不为人知的恬淡境界中始终保有对生活的那份热情。

捧读《沈从文选集》，总为那湘西的山山水水感动，似乎灵魂都被涤荡了。在我的读书生活中，总是难忘沈先生的那间小小的窄而霉小斋。读《从文自传》，知道刚从湘西来到北平城的沈先生只能租住在北大附近的小小公寓中，这恐怕真的是被人看不见听无声的“恬淡”之处吧;但我坚信，一个内心怀有对生活热情的人如论身处何时何地，精神一定高远、一定充满真爱;就是在这件小小的“窄而霉小斋”中，我们熟知的太多关乎湘西的传说流淌出来，这些传说仿佛如浓酒一般，成为中国现代文学最绚烂的神话。究竟何为“恬淡中的浓烈”，我曾在心底不断地问自己，当“窄而霉小斋”中飘出阵阵书香之时，我依然读懂其中内涵。

此时，又想起托翁的那句话。是啊，随着阅历的增加，我愈发感到，人生中的任何“恬淡”境界都并不重要，关键是一个真爱生活的人始终都能够用自己的热情冲破一切恬淡，这热情，我想，是如浓酒般的吧。

observe a child; any one will do. you will see that not a day passes in which he does not find something or other to make him happy, though he may be in tears the net moment. then look at a man; any one of us will do. you will notice that weeks and months can pass in which day is greeted with nothing more than resignation1, and endure with every polite indifference. indeed, most men are as miserable as sinners, though they are too bored to sin-perhaps their sin is their indifference2. but it is true that they so seldom smile that when they do we do not recognize their face, so distorted is it from the fied mask we take for granted3. and even then a man can not smile like a child, for a child smiles with his eyes, whereas a man smiles with his lips alone. it is not a smile; but a grin; something to do with humor4, but little to do with happiness. and then, as anyone can see, there is a point (but who can define that point?) when a man becomes an old man, and then he will smile again.

it would seem that happiness is something to do with simplicity, and that it is the ability to etract pleasure form the simplest things-such as a peach stone, for instance.it is obvious that it is nothing to do with success. for sir henry stewart was certainly successful. it is twenty years ago since he came down to our village from london, and bought a couple of old cottages, which he had knocked into one. he used his house a s weekend refuge5. he was a barrister. and the village followed his brilliant career with something almost amounting to paternal pride.i remember some ten years ago when he was made a kings counsel6, amos and i, seeing him get off the london train, went to congratulate him. we grinned with pleasure; he merely looked as miserable as though hed received a penal sentence. it was the same when he was knighted; he never smiled a bit, he didnt even bother to celebrate with a round of drinks at the "blue fo"7. he took his success as a child does his medicine. and not one of his achievements brought even a ghost of a smile to his tired eyes.

i asked him one day, soon after hed retired to potter about his garden,8 what is was like to achieve all ones ambitions. he looked down at his roses and went on watering them. then he said "the only value in achieving ones ambition is that you then realize that they are not worth achieving." quickly he moved the conversation on to a more practical level, and within a moment we were back to a safe discussion on the weather. that was two years ago.

i recall this incident, for yesterday, i was passing his house, and had drawn up my cart just outside his garden wall. i had pulled in from the road for no other reason than to let a bus pass me. as i set there filling my pipe, i suddenly heard a shout of sheer joy come from the other side of the wall.i peered over. there stood sir henry doing nothing less than a tribal war dance9 of sheer unashamed ecstasy. even when he observed my bewildered face staring over the wall he did not seem put out10 or embarrassed, but shouted for me to climb over.

"come and see, jan. look! i have done it at last! i have done it at last!"there he was, holding a small bo of earth in his had. i observed three tiny shoots out of it."and there were only three!" he said, his eyes laughing to heaven."three what?" i asked."peach stones", he replied. "ive always wanted to make peach stones grow, even since i was a child, when i used to take them home after a party, or as a man after a banquet. and i used to plant them, and then forgot where i planted them. but now at last i have done it, and, whats more, i had only three stones, and there you are, one, two, three shoots," he counted.

and sir henry ran off, calling for his wife to come and see his achievement-his achievement of simplicity.

阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇文章.

父母悄悄到孩子的学校探望,却遭到了孩子的冷落.最近,朋友圈里一篇堪称“声泪俱下”的文章《》引发网友热议。文中记录了作者的老友在国庆期间探望独生女儿，本准备送去惊喜却反遭女儿抱怨的故事。父亲问女儿为何如此冷漠，女儿说一是有代沟，二是她已和同学约好要去外地游玩，父母却未经她同意就来到学校，对她极不尊重。

很多人不赞同女儿的做法，认为她不尊重父母。网友“路星河”留言：“可怜天下父母心啊!有多少孩子能体谅父母?也许只有自己当了父母之后才会明白父母的苦心，只是别等到‘子欲养而亲不待’。”

也有网友认为父母的做法有待商榷，微信网友“Dreamer”说：“为什么出发前不沟通好探望时间，父母是否明白，这种长假，孩子与同学肯定有安排。因为我们是孩子的爹娘，所以就来了?只能说，因为爹娘忘了尊重子女作为成年人的自主权，所以，他们注定换不来女儿的爱与尊重。”

对此现象，你怎么看?请综合材料内容及含意作文，体现你的思考、权衡与选择。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不少于800字。

【文题解析】：这是一则任务驱动型材料作文，材料说明了父母国庆期间探望女儿反遭冷遇的现象，并展现了两种不同的看法，向考生提问对此怎么看，即考生需要对两种看法进行权衡与思考，可以选择其中一种进行议论，也可以结合自己的思考，写出自己的看法。

在对本题进行思考时，考生应该意识到，当今时代，亲情的维系早已由“父母在，不远游，游必有方”的单向约束，发展到“平等”“民主”“理解”“尊重”的双向作用。无论选择哪种观点进行作文，都应充分考虑到当下时代子女的观点变化，亲情维系的变化，以理服人。参考立意：⑴

孩子应理解父母。⑵ 父母应该尊重孩子。⑶亲情需要交流沟通。⑷ 可怜天下父母心。⑸ 爱与尊重。

home to a strong earthquake, the people working outside xinjirufen. their first thought is that their loved ones are safe » how home-like » rush to return home as soon as possible, to participate in the rescue and rebuild their homes. but natural disasters which blocked the railway, the train decommissioning, long-distance truck capacity shortage, more than 10,000 from around the convergence of sichuan province to xian transit workers in disaster areas anxiously awaiting the return home!

qualcomm situation in the heart, blood is thicker than water. migrant workers in the disaster areas to return home affect the way the hearts of the people of xian. provincial party secretary zhao leji, governor yuan chunqing the first time made important instructions, xian municipal government immediately made arrangements to mobilize all the forces can be mobilized quickly organized the citys capacity to the fastest speed sending migrant workers to go home.

to the secretary, to the mayor, to the commander and political commissar of the past, public security, traffic, traffic police and health departments to the person in charge. migrant workers came to the middle, wenhanwennuan, a certain commitment to send them home as soon as possible, so that migrant workers have been anxious the warm comfort. metro, the mobilization of yanta, who conscientiously fulfill their duties; bureau of transportation, bus companies to mobilize, they transferred the bus in good condition; xian tourism groups to mobilize, they prepared the way migrant workers the necessary food and drink; policemen mobilized, they clear their task is to maintain order and cleared the way by police escort; oil companies to mobilize, they ensure that the fuel is sufficient; mobilization of the health system, ambulances and medical staff accompanied all the way to the bao kang; our troops mobilized, they built the road vehicles and all the necessary supplies. a few hours, xian on the mobilization of the 268 long-distance bus, eager to return home to the migrant workers send home the road.

no valentines love in the earthquake. party committees at all levels of xian, the love, the urgency of radical workers, migrant workers would like to think, to handle the affairs of migrant workers in the hearts. xian love in all walks of life, their real actions, another interpretation of "a difficult one, p plus assistance," the traditional chinese virtues.

家乡遭受强烈地震，在外打工的人心急如焚。他们的第一个念头就是，亲人可安全?家园怎么样?尽快赶回家，参加抢救，重建家园。但灾害使铁路受阻，火车停运，长途车运力不足，一万多名从各地汇聚到西安中转的四川灾区民工在焦急地等待回家!

情通于心，血浓于水。灾区民工的回家之路牵动着西安人民的心。省委书记赵乐际、省长袁纯清在第一时间作出了重要指示，西安市委、市政府立即作出了部署，要求动员一切可以动员的力量，迅速组织全市运力，以最快的速度送民工返乡。

书记来了，市长来了，司令来了，政委来了，公安、交通、交警、卫生等各部门的负责人来了。来到民工中间，问寒问暖，承诺一定尽快送他们回家，让焦急的民工得到了温暖的抚慰。新城、雁塔政府动员起来了，他们认真履行着自己的职责;交通局、公交公司动员起来了，他们调来了状况良好的大客车;西安旅游集团动员起来了，他们备好了民工路上所需的食品饮料;公安干警动员起来了，他们明确自己的任务是维持秩序，并用警车开道护航;石油公司动员起来了，他们确保的是油料充足;卫生系统动员起来了，救护车和医护人员一路相随为的是保康健;我们的部队动员起来了，他们自带车辆和路上所需的一切给养。短短的几个小时，西安就调集了268辆长途客车，把急切返乡的民工送上了回家的路。

地震无情人有情。西安各级党委、政府有情，急民工所急，想民工所想，把事情办在了民工的心坎上。西安各行各业有情，他们用实际行动又一次诠释了“一方有难，八方援手”的中华传统美德。

Hello, everyone, welcome to my home. Ma Chi I am positive and optimistic, I am a boy, I was nine years old and a half. My birthday is November 26, so I can eat delicious cake soon. There are five people in my family: look, my grandfather, my grandmother, my father mother and I. Although I dont have a brother and sister, but I live also very happy. Our house is very spacious, there are two bedrooms, a living room and a new study.

My grandma and grandpa are nomads, but its already retired, they look very young, I hope they healthy forever.

My father is a very good driver, hes tall and strong and has a kind heart. My mother is a particularly good secretary, shes hard-working and ingenuity.

I am a lively and active fifth-grade elementary school students, but we like to play volleyball, table tennis, also enjoy doing manual, rollerblading. I love to eat pineapple, sweet and sour, it is very delicious. There are many books in our house, I also love reading all the more, every weekend I would forget all about eating and sleeping.

My mom and dad love me very much, I also love them very much. Dad at leisure, sometimes will take our family of five to foreign travel, mountain climbing, climbing in the desert. As long as you are a free and I will give them to tell jokes, let them relax. Grandma and grandpa kua I am a sensible child, every time at this moment, my heart joy bloom.

I hope everyone has such a harmonious family.

大家好，欢迎来我家做客。我就是积极乐观的马驰，我是一个男孩，我已经九岁半了。我的生日是十一月二十六日，所以我马上就可以吃到美味可口的蛋糕了。我们家有五口人：瞧，我的爷爷、我的奶奶、我的爸爸妈妈和我。虽然我没有哥哥和姐姐，但我生活得也很快乐。我们家非常宽敞，有两个卧室、一个客厅和一个新书房。

我的爷爷奶奶都是牧民，不过已经退休了，他们看上去很年轻，我希望他们永远健康。

我爸爸是一名非常棒的司机，他又高又壮而且心地善良。我妈妈是一个特别优秀的秘书，她勤快而且心灵手巧。

我是一位活泼好动的五年级小学生，我们但喜欢打排球、乒乓球，还喜欢做手工、滑旱冰。我最爱吃菠萝，它又酸又甜，非常好吃。我们家有许多书，我也格外爱看书，一到周末我就看得废寝忘食。

我的爸爸妈妈非常爱我，我也非常爱他们。有时爸爸清闲了，就会带我们一家五口去外地旅游、登山、爬沙漠。而我只要一有空就会给他们讲笑话，让他们轻松一下。爷爷奶奶夸我是个懂事的孩子，每当这时，我的心里乐开了花。

我希望每个人都有这么和睦的家庭。

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …

这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先，……;第二,，……;第三，……

Why did …? For one thing …，for another …. Perhaps the primary reason is…

为什么会……?一个原因是……，令一个原因是……;或许其主要原因是……

I quite agree with the statement that … The reasons are chiefly as follows.

我十分赞同这一论述,即……，其主要原因如下:

列出解决办法:

Here are some suggestions for handling … 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.

The best way to solve the troubles is … 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.

批判错误观点和做法:

As far as something is concerned, … 就某事而言，……

It was obvious that …很显然,….

It may be true that …, but it doesnt mean that …

可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……

It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldnt ignore that …

认为……是很自然的,但我们不应忽视……

There is no evidence to suggest that … 没有证据表明……

今年的冬天格外寒冷。

春节到来，很多人陆陆续续往外走，京城变得那么空旷。地铁不再拥挤，街道不再热闹，每天守在胡同里卖早餐的人也不见了踪影，连路边的霓虹灯都显得那么冷清。

最爱闲侃、唠叨的北京人，因为口罩的阻隔，也变得沉默寡言了。街上，大爷大妈看见熟人，不再像往常那样热情地上前拍拍肩，而只是远远地挥下手，带着不舍，继续各走各的路。好几家写着“春节照常营业”的小餐馆，不知从何时起紧锁了大门，到现在仍在歇业。

如果说北京只是少了几分繁华和喧嚣，那么武汉分明处在旋涡的中心。凶狠而狡猾的病毒在那里逞凶作恶。然而，黄鹤楼前好儿女义薄云天。一场灾难，一次疫情的爆发，让我们看到了华夏儿女极强的凝聚力。

无数人在春节前夕临危受命，前往最危险的地方——武汉。作为这个时代的逆行者，他们毫不犹豫地披上防护服，毅然踏上了抗疫的一线。这群人中，有许多连日奋战在重症监护室的白衣天使。尽管口罩和护目镜在他们的脸上留下了深深勒痕，就算双手因长时间佩戴手套而通红肿胀，他们仍然像对待亲人一般对待病人，始终让病人充满希望。

八十多岁高龄的钟南山院士，一直劝人们不要去武汉，可自己却拿着一张无座的车票，连夜奔赴前线。无数个请战书上的红手印，无数封抗疫战士的家书，如同守护神一般，保护着江城，驱散了那些魑魅魍魉。也正是他们的共同努力，才让疫情得到控制，向好的方向发展。春节过去了约两个月，京城的迎春花也悄然爬上了枝头，给这城市添上几分阳光般的金黄，增添几分春天的气息。

这种春天的气息必将从冬日笼罩下的冻土中挤出，赶走冷寂，驱散黑暗，让希望与温暖充满整个中国。守得云开见月明，一切艰难的时刻终将过去。地铁将重新拥挤，街道将重返热闹。胡同里会重现早餐铺子，市中心依旧有歌酒霓虹。

大爷大妈将重新热情地握手言欢，热腾腾的烟火气将重新从一个个小餐馆中传来。一切都会和往常一个样。因为爱与希望的传播速度，远超病毒。这严冬，终将远去。加油，武汉!加油，中国!

中考将至，语文作文占据了很大的比分，应该重视。小编整理了作文预测，快来看看吧。

【作文材料】

北京奥运会的开幕式，给世人一个惊喜。五千年的华夏文明，瑰丽雄奇的中国元素，为“人文奥运”作了最好的注脚与诠释。请以“中国元素”为话题，展开文笔，写一篇800字左右的文章。(诗歌、戏剧除外)。

要求：①自拟题目;②自定立意;③自选文体;④不得抄袭。

我的中国印

小时候，常常听到哥哥姐姐们唱这样一句“我的祖先早已把我的一切，烙上中国印”，当时很有些迷惑，一个人关在卫生间，脱光衣服，对着镜子，在身上仔细地寻找，总是找不到身上的中国印。现在长大了，我才明白，那鲜红耀眼的中国印，不是烙的身上，而是烙在了每一个华夏儿女的心里!

你看，原本该烟笼雾锁的南国风光，也变得千里冰封，万里雪飘，老天爷一时糊涂，把本该送给华北大地的丰年瑞雪，全部投到了华南。交通受阻，电力中断，困在途中的旅人归心似箭，家里的亲人正盼着自己能赶上春节阖家团聚呀，但又寸步难行，饥寒交迫，紧要关头，大家捧着一颗关切的心，到车站、到途中去慰问被困的同胞，为他们送去温暖的被褥、可口的饭菜，送上家庭的温馨、亲切的问候!

考验还在继续，南方雪灾后的重建正在紧锣密鼓中，汶川地震再次把同胞推向深渊，屋舍倒塌，山体滑坡，堰塞成湖，整个西南，一片废墟，瓦砾下，是上万上十万命在旦夕急盼求援的脆弱生命，瓦砾外，是刚和死神擦肩而过惊魂未定的骨肉同胞。危急之中见真情，温总理亲自到抗灾一线，举国上下，万众一心，有钱出钱，没钱出力，大家齐声呐喊“汶川加油!中国加油!”呐喊震惊全球，世界关注东方，一名美国美联社的记者，被四川灾区抗震救灾的广大官兵、人民和中国同行所感动，他写到：“看似一盘散沙的中国人，蓦然间变成了钢板一块，这太可怕了!以前，总是弄不明白朝鲜战争失败的原因，现在终于明白了，答案就在这里。”

不只旁观者明白了，我们更明白，我们是龙的传人，团结一心，众志成城是烙在内心深处的鲜红的中国印!13亿中国人团结在一起，我们能创造出世界上的任何神奇。

看，奥运圣火传遍全球，在鸟巢上空熊熊燃起，同一个世界，同一个梦想，发展中的中国需要奥林匹克更快、更高、更强的精神来引导，百年奥运更需要五千年的中华文明来助他升华。绿色奥运、科技奥运、人文奥运，因为有了中国元素的加入，奥运文化更完美，奥运精神更博大;北京奥运会更是中国民族历史上空前的一次爱国主义大凝聚、大展示，在向全球展示中华民族的和谐、人文与科技进步的同时，2008，已成为中华文明走向世界的新起点!

我骄傲，我自豪，黄皮肤黑眼睛只是我的外表，我的血管里奔流着长江、翻腾着黄河，我要放声歌唱：

“我的祖先早已把我的一切，烙上中国印!”

中考作文指导：

每一个考生都想努力做到作文材料新鲜，给阅卷者以耳目一新的感觉。这当然不错，但材料本身的新鲜还要运用得精巧，只有两者结合，才能所向无敌。

素材活用通常包括：一材多用法、反弹琵琶法、组合排比法、避熟求生法、故事新编法等。

1.一材多用法。同一个素材，从不同的角度和侧面去发散思考，整合提炼，就会有不同的妙用。这些角度可以是情感的、哲理的;可以是实用的、科学的、审美的;还可以是历史文化的、地域风情的……

2.反弹琵琶法。同学们使用素材时多是用材料本身所表现出来的方向，或正面，或反面。这是素材运用的一般技巧。反弹琵琶，是运用逆向思维，对素材的内涵加以延伸发掘后，从反面的角度对素材进行重新使用。

3.组合排比法。是指将同类材料进行精要的表述，组合在同一段落中，共同说明同一论点。其好处是显得滔滔不绝，材料充实，理直气壮，可以收到良好的效果。在组合时，语言表达要精要整齐，要按时间先后、由远到近、由主到次等顺序排列。

4.避熟求生法。是指材料选择上尽量避开大家熟悉的，使用大家不熟悉的。这些材料能够反映时代精神，给人以新鲜感。当然，有些材料，从它诞生的时代看，未必属于新材料，但是由于人们知之不多或用之不多，因而也具有相当的新鲜感。

5.故事新编法。是根据表现主题的需要选取人物、情节并作一番改造，形成新的故事情节，人物形象总体改变不大，大致保持原作风貌。这样的故事既可以避免胡编乱造，又可以在新的时代背景下使故事增加许多趣味性，令人爱读。

You should write a short essay on the topic On a Harmonious Dormitory Life.

写作导航

1.指出宿舍生活未必和谐;

2.简要阐述和谐的宿合生活带来的好处;

3.从生活方式、处理矛盾等方面阐述如何创造和保持和谐的宿舍生活;

4.进行总结。

范文与译文

On a Harmonious Dormitory Life

Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory can be disturbed in one way or another.

As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On one hand, you can have a good rest and put your heart into study. On the other hand, you will have a good mood and enjoy being together.

There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your lifestyle and try to get rid of your bad habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, youll just have to learn to tolerate each other and coexist. Thirdly, youll have to share with each other and make good friends.

In conclusion, you should make every effort to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life.

和谐的宿舍生活

宿合生活是大学生活中不可缺少的一部分。但有时宿舍的和谐会以这样或那样的方式所打破。

众所周知，和谐的宿舍生活对大学生很重要，会让所有成员受益。在一方面，你能够休息好，全身心投入学习。在另一方面，你也会心情好，彼此相处愉快。

有几种方法可以用来创造和保持和谐的大学生活。首先，你需要评估你的生活方式，如果有不良习惯的话要改掉。其次，当不愉快的状况出现时，你要学会容忍彼此，和平共处。第三，你要与彼此分享，成为好朋友。

总之，为了好好学习和美好的生活，你应该努力打造一个和谐的宿合生活。

温馨提示：如本文未解决您的问题或者其他方面的问题，请添加我们统一服务微信公众号：VC说(微信搜索公众号:vcshuo)，请留言您需要处理的问题即可。

You should write a short essay on the topic On a Harmonious Dormitory Life.

写作导航

1.指出宿舍生活未必和谐;

2.简要阐述和谐的宿合生活带来的好处;

3.从生活方式、处理矛盾等方面阐述如何创造和保持和谐的宿舍生活;

4.进行总结。

范文与译文

On a Harmonious Dormitory Life

Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory can be disturbed in one way or another.

As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On one hand, you can have a good rest and put your heart into study. On the other hand, you will have a good mood and enjoy being together.

There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your lifestyle and try to get rid of your bad habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, youll just have to learn to tolerate each other and coexist. Thirdly, youll have to share with each other and make good friends.

In conclusion, you should make every effort to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life.

和谐的宿舍生活

宿合生活是大学生活中不可缺少的一部分。但有时宿舍的和谐会以这样或那样的方式所打破。

众所周知，和谐的宿舍生活对大学生很重要，会让所有成员受益。在一方面，你能够休息好，全身心投入学习。在另一方面，你也会心情好，彼此相处愉快。

有几种方法可以用来创造和保持和谐的大学生活。首先，你需要评估你的生活方式，如果有不良习惯的话要改掉。其次，当不愉快的状况出现时，你要学会容忍彼此，和平共处。第三，你要与彼此分享，成为好朋友。

总之，为了好好学习和美好的生活，你应该努力打造一个和谐的宿合生活。

四级英语写作指导：

一、审题

我们拿到作文后第一件要做的事就是审题。审题的作用在于使你写作不跑题(如果跑题，条理和语言再好，也得不到及格分，甚至0分。)那末审题要审什麽呢?

1.体裁(议论文，说明文，描述文)

审题就是要审作文的题材和体裁。因为什末样的体裁就会用什末样的题材去写。那末体裁包括那些呢?它包括议论文，说明文和描述文。从近些年看，四级作文不是单一的体裁，而是几种体裁的杂合体。例如：Directions: For this part ,your are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topicTrying to Be A Good University Student .You should write at least 100 words and you shouldbase your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) below :

1)做合格大学生的必要性

2)做合格大学生的必备条件(可以从德智体方面谈)

3)我计划这样做

很多人说这种类型的作文是议论文。这是片面的，因为，第一段要求写"...必要性"，这说明本段体裁是议论文;第二段要求写"

...必备条件"，这说明本段要求写说明文;儿地三段要求写"...这样做"，这说明本段要求写描述文。所以在大多数情形下，四级作文是三种体裁的杂合体。

2.根据不同体裁确定写作方法

我们审题的目的就是根据不同体裁确定不同的写作方法。通过审题，我们可以看出四级作文大都是三段式。如上例第一段为议论体，第二段为说明体，地三段为描述体。而各种文体又不同的写作方式： 议论文;要有论点和论据，而且往往从正反两方面来论述。例如上面第一段的思路是：做合格大学生，会怎末样(这是从正面论述);不能做合格的大学生，会怎末样(从反面论述);所以我们要做合格的大学生(结了论)。

说明文：可以从几方面或几条来说明一个问题，就上作文而言，可以从方面(德智体)来说明合格大学生的必要性。

描述文：一"人"为中心描述一个"做"的过程。与上两段相比，本段的主语多为人称代词，他要与第二段相互应进行描述。 二 确定主题句

通过审题，我们知道该如何确定正确的写作思路。下边我们就谈如何些。第一部就是要写主题句。主题句是确保不跑题的前提，只有不跑题才有可得及格分。写主题句嘴保险的方法就是把中文提纲的各句译成英语。例如上述三段主题句分别为：

1)It is very necessary to be a good university student . (议论体的主题句)

2)There are several respects of necessities to be a good university student .(说明体的主题句)

3)What I will do in the future is the following .(描述体主题句)

如果要求句是英语就可以把它变成主题句，例如这样一篇作文：

标题：Good Health

1)Importance of good health

2)Ways to keep fit

3)My own practice

这样的作文的要求句就可以扩充成主题句。扩充后三段的主题句分别为：

1)It is very important to have good health .(将名词importance变成形容词important)

2)There are four ways to keep fit for me .(用there be 句型)

3)My own practices are the following .(采用原词)

二、条理清楚

保证不跑提示写作当中第一任务，第二个重要任务就是要做到条理清楚。对于议论文来说，正反面要清楚，对于说明文来说条理要清楚，对于描述文来说，谁干什么要清楚。就拿上例Good health 来说，第一段保持正反面要清楚救应这样写：正面(With good health ,we can...)，反面(Without good health ,we cando nothing .We cant do...)

为了使文章更具有条理性，我们可以用first(ly) second(ly) third(ly)等副词，他们可以是文章的条例性更加突出。作文是主观题，想得告分就必须引起老师的主意，老师的时间很短(每篇作文只有一两分钟就要阅完)，所以我们在列调试最好不用: To be with,... after that ,...And then, ... The next , ... Thefollowing , ... As last ... 。因为用这样的词语不利于老师看出你作文的条理性。

三、保证作文符合字数要求的十二句作文法

考生一般都希望作文达到字数而又不至于写得太多，因为写得太多一方面暴露自己语言上的弱点，另一方面又会占用过多的时间。写得太多还易跑题，一个有效的方法就是十二句作文法。

我们知道，四级作文都是三段式。我们算一下，如果我们在每一段中写上四句，即主题句加两三句扩展句和一个结论句就可以了。这样全片在十二句左右，每一句十多个词，就又120-150个字。大家可以试图找一些作文题练一练。

主语+谓语+介词+宾语

We all agreed on the terms.

He hates to argue with his wife about such small matters.

All these things are to be answered for.

主语+系动词+形容词

Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth.

He was so tired that he fell asleep the moment he went to bed.

Your explanation sounds reasonable.

主语+谓语+直接宾语

I want your promise.

Have your fixed my watch?

This factory produces 1000 cars a week.

主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语

He paid me a visit yesterday.

He owed me 50 yuan.

He wrote his family a letter yesterday.

主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (to do)

I will get someone to repair the recorder for you.

I didn’t mean to hurt you.

He invited me to teach at a well-known university.

主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (do)

I often hear her sing the song.

The boss made workers work 15 hours a day.

Don’t forget to have him come.

主语+谓语+现在分词

I heard her singing in the next room.

We could feel our heats beating fast.

Did you observe the birds flying around the trees?

主语+谓语+过去分词

I must have my watch repaired.

We must get he task finished on time.

Speak louder to make yourself understood by everybody.

主语+谓语+宾语(动名词)

I suggested putting off the meeting.

They all avoided mentioning the matter.

We can’t help laughing at the news.

主语+谓语+宾语(不定式)

I can’t afford to buy such a large house.

Don’t pretend to know what you don’t.

He feared to speak in her presence.

主语+谓语+宾语(名词/代词)+介词+宾语

Nothing can prevent us from going forward.

Thank you for your help.

He demanded an answer from me.

练习写好句子的方法一：合并句子

It was early in the morning. Mr. Smith was in his garden. He was watering flowers.

Early in the morning, Mr. Smith was watering flowers in his garden.

A girl was crossing a road. The girl was pretty. The road was wide.

A pretty girl was crossing a wide road.

1.爱国主义(Patriotism)

2.努力工作(hardworking)

3.勤俭(plain living)

4.相信科学(belief in science)

5.为人民服务的意识(consciousness of serving the people),

6.团结互助(solidarity and helping each other),

7.诚实守信(honesty，credibility and being trustworthy),

8.遵纪守法( observation of the law)

9.中华传统美德(traditional Chinese values)

勤hardworking俭Thrift信honesty,孝filial piety/filial duty/filial respect

礼courtesy,忠loyalty,仁benevolence , humanity and humaneness爱affection

10.现代美德(modern virtues)

志愿者精神(volunteer spirit)，契约精神(spirit of contact, observation of the law, abiding faith of the law)

11.社会公德(public morality)

12.梦想的力量(the power of dream)

13.文化融合(Cultural integration)

The Difficulty of Learning Chinese

学习中文的困难

I was born in America and stayed there for four years.

我出世在美国并且呆了四年。

But after I celebrate my four years old birthday, my parents decide to go back to China.

但在庆祝完我四岁生日后，我父母决定回到中国。

Going back to China, I meet many difficulties. The biggest difficulty for me is to learn Chinese.

回到中国，我遇到了很多困难。对我来说最大的困难就是学习中文。

Oh, god, it is so hard. There are so many Chinese and every word has many meanings.

哦，上帝，太难了。汉字实在太多了，而且每个字又有很多意思。

Whats worse, the same pinyin may have various meanings and intonation also makes great difference.

更严重的是，同一个拼音还可以有不同的意思而且音调不一样，差别也很大。

I dont know how to open my mouth. Although there are many people help me, I still feel it difficult to learn well.

我都不知道如何开口了。虽然有很多人帮我，但我还是觉得很难学好。

[2017年高考满分的英语作文

高考将至，作文在高考占很大的比重，所以要重视作文。小编整理了高的预测作文，快来看看吧。

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。(60分)杭州图书馆允许拾荒者、无业游民入馆，让他们在设有空调的书馆内免费阅读、看影视、上网、听音乐。图书馆对他们的唯一要求，就是把手洗干净再阅读。这个做法已经坚持了十余年。因此，杭州图书馆被称赞为“史上最温暖的图书馆”。曾有读者对身边的流浪读者散发异味而感到不满，无法接受，说允许他们进图书馆是对其他人的不尊重。对此，馆长回答，我无权拒绝他们入内读书，您如觉不便可更换座位，或者选择离开。对于以上事情，你怎么看?请将你的看法写一篇评论。要求综合材料内容及含义，体现你的思考。选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭。

第一次分解：多角度立意分解。①知识面前人人平等;②弱势群体的权利也需要尊重;③社会呼唤人文关怀;④公共服务应惠及全民;⑤温暖的宽容。第二次分解：分论点分解。以《温暖的宽容》为题，考生可以围绕这个立意，在说理层次上采用分论点并列式写法，从而将道理分析得既有层次又很透辟!

【例文展示】温暖的宽容

杭州图书馆允许拾荒者、无业游民入馆享受相关服务，因此被誉为“史上最温暖图书馆”，尽管有人对这种做法颇有微词，但并不妨碍对此的赞美。这种温暖，来源于宽容。温暖的宽容，本质上是一种平等的尊重。人人生来平等，理应享受同等的权利，然而现实中，这些拾荒者、无业者构成的“弱势群体”却受到旁人无情冷漠的歧

视。杭州图书馆将最起码的尊重给予了这些在生活中饱受苦难的人，让他们在生活的艰辛与风霜之余，还能坐拥一小片书香，安宁的陶冶身心、享受生命的美好，着实令人欣慰。当今冰冷世界中，还有着这样一个“世外桃源”，对一切在生活重压下挣扎的人来说，实在是一种来之不易的幸福。温暖的宽容，是促进社会和谐的催化剂。每一个社会都在角落处蜷缩着一群人，他们渴望被社会接纳却又被嘲讽、蔑视所伤害。如此的宽容，无疑可以融化他们心中久久冻结的艰冰，他们融入社会，不再被排斥于人心的高墙之外，亦不会再排斥给予他温暖的世界。社会因此而能更加融洽。有读者称这种行为是对他人的不尊重。

诚然，图书馆是需要干净、整洁的场所，但何必将话说死?些许的忍让无伤大雅，连这些一丝的温情都要夺去，莫非真要成为“利益至上”的世界?那还真是可悲。温暖的宽容，需要人们放下心中的成见，携手创造。人们到底厌恶他们的什么?身上散发的异味?卑微的姿态?抑或是心底自发涌起的恶心?所有的一切，都是能够被包容和忍让的。“弱势群体”并非无用之人，也在为我们、为社会默默奉献微薄之力——拾荒者清理垃圾、大多数“无业者”也曾经是埋首工作的一员……对于他们，我们何苦固执地抱着嫌恶的态度?摘下有色眼镜，献出一点宽容之心。“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”，“弱势群体”获得了温暖，而我们也会从中收获快乐，何乐而不为?

《大道之行也》中描述了“老吾老，以及人之老，幼吾幼，以及人之幼”的美好图景，毋庸置疑的是，杭州图书馆的这种温暖的宽容，为寒冷的社会注入了鲜活的生命。这是一根道标，引领着我们散发良知的光和热，照亮我们和“他们”之间的鸿沟。在未来，这幅图景定不遥远。

一、慧眼传神的标题

要在考场中取悦阅卷老师，先用传神的标题去构建作文的佳境，尝言：标题是眼睛。好作文就要有一双迷人的慧眼。现在我们训练了大量的话题作文，大量同学却把标题拟得老气横秋，或者干脆用话题作为文章的标题，让人一看就不愿给高分。所以作为考生的你要充分意识到阅卷老师的疲惫，用尽量新、雅、美的标题去引起老师的注意，标题拟好了，实际上也是在为考场作文创设景致，而独特的标题更是作文独僻佳境的最好体现，会让人为之一震。

二、一言九鼎的识见

对于中学生的作文，阅卷老师尤其看重学生的思想认识与观点见解。在阅卷的过程中，老师始终在留意或寻找考生作文中最能代表其识见的内容。因为任何一篇文章总是为表达一定的思想主题服务的，识见的水平如何，直接关涉到作文得分的高低，因此作为考生应该不断磨砺语言，砥砺思想，尽可能在作文中表达一言九鼎的识见。而实践证明，精要而有深度的认识与见解，会使本来很平常的作文内容为之境界全新，无眼之龙也会因为你的点睛之笔而畅游九天之外。

三、千描百绘的特写

考场记叙文，阅卷老师最看重有没有场面描写，看场面描写时，老师又最看重有没有特写镜头。因为写好特写镜头在阅卷老师看来，就是写好记叙文的最佳境界。什么是特写镜头，即考生借鉴电影艺术的表现手法，对人物、景物的局部特征加以浓墨重彩式的描写或精细刻画，从而凸现一个感人的形象，展示一个精彩的细节，使文章具有强烈的感染力的艺术手法。所以为了与一般平铺直叙式的记叙文境界有别，考生应该独辟特写的佳境，让考场记叙文因为特写而牵制住老师的眼球。

四、诗情画意的意境

考场散文的最高境界是诗情画意，有时即使寥寥几笔，也让阅卷老师如获至宝。意境就是作者的思想感情和客观事物的高度融合，就是作者所创造的那种情景交融、形神兼备的艺术境界。散文要富有诗意，就应有意捕捉优美的意象并寄托感情，形象一点说，就是要在写散文的时候，感到仿佛是在写诗和作画，要表达出情味、画面和韵致，同时要追求语言的诗化，主要表现在凝练含蓄、形象具体、音韵节奏等方面。要特别善于用精炼语句点染诗意，通过绘形绘色绘声的描写让阅卷老师生发丰富的联想和想象，从而满目生辉，满口溢香。

五、生动形象的说理

考场论说文的最高境界是议论生动形象，阅卷老师特别害怕大段罗列高深理论，板着面孔说教，愿意看到考生把议论中抽象的，难懂的道理或见解，采用一定的方法和手段，使之变得具体、变得形象;把议论中冗长的客观的论述，采用一定的技巧，使之变得生动活泼，摇曳多姿。比如使用比喻论证，因为喻体的为人熟知，而本体与喻体之间又具有相似点，议论起来就会独僻蹊经，别开生面。而如若在议论中始终贯穿生动形象的说理，则自成妙境。

六、“听唱新翻”的境界

内容是由材料来完成的，考生常常觉得只有那些虽显陈旧却典型的材料才切合题意，因而写出来的文章就显得陈旧无新意。阅卷老师评改同一道作文题，若考生总是使用同几则材料而无新意，这样的作文无疑就会被打入冷宫。所以不妨“听唱新翻”，以另外全新的角度去驾驭材料，比如说到屈原，XX年的一考生开篇一句就亲切的询问：“是你吗?”紧承而来是一连串的问话，似为不解之惑，实则屈原精神的再现，将屈原心灵的选择——爱国展现无遗。诸如此类的“新翻”，不仅会使阅卷者欣欣然，也会使自身的作文境界为之一新。

Dear Mr. John,

How are things going with you in Beijing?

I am writing to show my thanks to you. You tutored me in my spoken English before you went to Beijing. With your help I made such rapid progress that I won the first place in the Spoken English Competition of the city. My achievement is owed to your help. Thank you very much.

I have heard that you and your wife will pay a visit to my school. I am very glad at the news. In that case we can see each other again. I am looking forward to your coming. I am sending you a telescope as a small gift. I hope you will like it.

All the best.

Yours,

Liu Jie

亲爱的约翰先生：

您在北京过得怎么样?

我写信向您表达我的谢意。去北京前您辅导我的英语口语。在您的帮助下我很快取得进步，所以能在市里举办的英语口语比赛中取得第一名。我的成绩应该归功于您的帮助。非常感谢。

我听说您和您的夫人要来我们学校访问。听到这个消息我非常高兴。那样的话我们就又可以见面了。期盼着您的到来。我给您寄去一件小礼物“望远镜”。希望您喜欢。

万事如意。

您的朋友 刘杰

Dear Mr. John,

How are you getting on in Beijing?

I am writing to tell you a piece of good news. I am the champion of the Spoken English Competition held in the city. The success is owed to your help. Before you went to Beijing you spent much time on my spoken English so that I made great progress in it. As a result I got the first place in the competition. Thanks a lot.

I heard that you and your wife would visit my school. I am very happy and expect to see you soon. I am sending you a telescope as a small gift. I hope you will like it.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Liu Jie

亲爱的约翰先生：

您在北京过得怎么样?

我写信告诉您一个好消息。我在市里举办的英语口语比赛中取得第一名。我，的成功归功于您的帮助。您花了很长时间辅导我英语口语，我因此取得很大进步并且获得比赛的第一名。多谢。

我听说您和您的夫人要来我们学校访问。我非常高兴并期望很快见到您。我给您寄去一件小礼物“望远镜”。希望您喜欢。

一切顺利。

您的朋友 刘杰

课标全国1适用地区：河南、河北、山西、山东、湖南、湖北、江西、广东、安徽、福建。

假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外资公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教Ms Jenkins写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。

注意：

1、词数100左右；

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考范文：

Dear Ms Jenkins,

I want to tell you something about my plan for the summer vacation and I’d like you to dome a favor.(点名主题：暑假，请帮忙)

To get some working experience, I plan to find a part-time job in a foreign capital company（要点1：想去外资公司兼职）. I have already finished my job application and personal resume（要点2：已写好求职申请和个人简历）.However, my English is bad. Worse still, I don’t even know much about the format of a personal resume (说出自己的困难). So, I’m writing you a letter, hoping to get your guide and

suggestion. You can correct any mistakes yon find in them.(总结，点名写信目的)

Looking forward to your reply（期盼回复）. And I’d be really thankful（表达感激之情）.

Yours,

Li Hua（结束语）

课标全国2适用地区：黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、海南、青海、西藏、内蒙古、新疆、云南、贵州、甘肃（最后三个不考听力）。

假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部(photographyclub)将举办国际中学生摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信，请他提供作品。信的内容包括：

1.主题：环境保护；

2.展览时间；

3.投稿cfemail="7296d1c81b1c061e021a1d061d011a1d0532151f01111a1d1d1e5c111d1f">[email protected]

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

标准范文：

Dear Peter (称呼),

Our schoolphotography club is going to hold an International High School

StudentPhotography Show（你校摄影俱乐部将举办国际中学生摄影展。）. The theme of the show is environmental protection（要点1，主题：环境保护）. It will start from June 15th and last for threehours（要点2，展览时间）. Anystudentwho is interested iswelcome to participate（鼓励投稿）. I know you take good pictures and you’ve always wanted to dosomething for environmental protection. I remember you showed me some photos onthat theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good chance for

morepeople to see them（引申：点名Peter可以投稿的原因：摄影好，也喜欢为环保做贡献，以及良好的结果）, If you want to join, you can send your photos

[email protected]（要点3，投稿信息）

Hope to hear from yousoon.（提出期望）

Yours,

Li Hua （结束语）

课标全国3适用地区：陕西、广西、重庆。

假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1.表示歉意；

2.说明原因；

3.另约时间。

注意：

1.词数100左右

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

标准范文：

Dear Bob,(称呼)

I am sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstorewith you on Friday afternoon（要点1：点题致歉）. I have just found that Ihave to attend an important class meeting afternoon(要点2：说明原因). I hope the change will notcause you too much trouble.（引申）

Shall we go on Saturday morning（要点3：另约时间） We can set out early so that wewill have more time to read and select books（引申：另约，强调什么事）. If it is convenient for you,lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what timesuits you best.（增加细节，给出两种时间原则）I should be availableany time after school next week.（亮明自己下周随时有空，可不能再延期致歉啦） Yours,

Li Hua（结束语）

英语考场作文写作建议

1.仔细审题，简列提纲。

2.扩展提纲，连句成文。

3.过渡词语，衔接紧凑。

4.卷面整洁，爽心悦目。

5.细心复查，确保无误。

附：衔接连贯常用语

表举例示范：for example, in other words, for instance, that is, that is to say等

表因果关系：therefore,so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result等

表总结概括：insummary, to sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, in a word, all in all, inconclusion, as has been noted, on the whole等 表转折让步：unfortunately,though/ although, anyway, but, however, otherwise, still, yet, after all, inspite of, on the contrary, on the other hand, in any case, whatever等

表递进过渡：again,also, worse still, obviously, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover,next, similarly, after a while, at the same time, in addition, meanwhile,suddenly, later, soon, in the same way, what’s more等