高中英语作文典型句子推荐20篇

一、形成性评价的概念

形成性评价(Formative Assessment)是美国评价学专家斯克里芬在1967年在其所著的《评论方法论》里提出来的。所谓的形成性评价是相对于传统的终结性评价(Summative Assessment)而言的，指的是对学生日常学习过程中的表现、所取得的成绩及所反映出来的情感、态度和策略方面的发展做出的评价，这种评价是通过对学生学习的整个过程持续观察、记录和反思之后得出来的。

形成性评价的目的是为了激励学生学习，帮助学生调控自己的学习过程。让学生获得成就感，增强其自信心和团结合作精神，让学生从被动接受评价变成一个评价的主体和积极参与者。形成性评价能够帮助教师了解学生的学习情况，从而制定下一步的教学计划。与终结性评价相比，形成性评价不只以考试成绩来衡量学生的学习情况，它更加灵活方便，也更加科学有效。形成性评价注重对学生学习行为和表现的评估，能够有效发挥学生的主动性和创造性，有利于培养学生的学习兴趣，也能够有效提高学生的自信心。

在英语口语教学中运用形成性评价，能够让学生在课堂中互相评价，增强学生参与课堂教学的积极性，在提高英语口语能力的同时体会到成功的快乐，形成一个教师与学生、学生与学生之间良好互动的课堂。形成性评价注重开发学生的创新能力和思考能力，而要培养这些能力就必须依靠坚持不懈的学习和运用来完成。

二、形成性评价的方法与工具

首先，一般而言，形成性评价的方法大致分为：自我评价、同伴互评和教师评价。

自我评价是指学生在学习的过程中就自己学习进程中的某个阶段性成果的总结和评价。自我评价是形成性评价中尤为重要的评价方法，只有通过自我评价才能尽力发挥其的主观能动性，积极主动地参与课堂教学活动。只有主观积极地参与课堂，就自己不同阶段的水平，才能更好地定位自己进一步的目标，并在课程初期、中期及末期分别给予自己相对客观中肯的评价，以促进下一阶段的学习。

同伴互评是指在课堂活动中，就某一活动进行同学之间的评价，评价包括学习态度、学习能力及学习方法的评价。在同伴互评的过程中，学生们可以相互探讨学习方法、交流学习心得、提出改进的建议和意见。同伴之间相互比较、竞争，相互取长补短，既增强了合作精神又促进了学习能力和学习效率的提升。同伴互评作为形成性评价重要的方法之一，其评价形式既增强了课堂的趣味性又增强了学生的学习自信心和学习热情。

课堂学习的主体是学生，但是学习评价的主体却是教师。形成性评价侧重过程教育，在教学过程中，根据需要调整教学计划和内容，该评价尤其重视学生与教师在课堂的共同参与度，而非教师“一言堂”。首先，教师在教学过程中设定好学生自我评价与同伴评价的量化标准，列好学生自我评价和同伴评价的核查表；其次，学生根据核查表才可有的放矢，对照核查表所列的内容一一检查，每节课后，客观公正地给予自己和他人中肯的评价；最后，结合学生自我评价和同伴评价的反馈结果，教师针对学生课堂上的表现，纵向对比某一特定学生评价前后的差异，或者横向比较某一特定组别在同一活动中每位学生各项指标的完成情况，同时，以多种形式反馈给学生并提出整改意见。因而，在教学的不同阶段，根据学生的能力发展状况，教师可适时调整评价方式，不断改进教学方法和教学手段。

只有将自我评价、同伴评价与教师评价结合在一起评价方式才能保证较好的教学效果，才能促进教育改革的进一步深化，真正达到以素质教育培养复合型人才的终极目标。

其次，形成性评价的行为评估工具有课堂观察、学生档案、座谈、问卷调查、访谈和对话周记等。如何运用以及怎样运用这些评价工具要根据所授课程、课程目标和授课对象等诸多因素做适当调整。

课堂观察是教学行为和技巧的基本方式。根据Genesee and Upshur(2001:79)的观点，教师在观察的基础上，可以评估学生已掌握和未掌握的内容。换言之，教师应该评估促进或阻碍学生学习的策略。与此同时，教师还可评估一些特定的教学策略的有效性，确定学生们欣赏哪些课堂活动和形式。课堂观察有助于教师更好地了解课程设计和学生需求的契合度。通过正式或非正式的观察，教师可掌握大多数学生对于教学安排的可接受程度，根据学生的需求改进或调整教学安排等，以提升教学效果。

“questionnaires and interviews can all be thought of as conversations between students and teachers”（Genesee and Upshur，2001:136）。如上所述，问卷调查和访谈都可被看作教师和学生间的对话，访谈和问卷调查是相似的，但决定使用访谈或者问卷调查可依据不同的教学目的。无论是哪种方式，都是老师和学生之间相对正式的会谈，这非常有利于老师对他的教学效果进行评估,诊断学生在英语学习遇到的困难，为学生寻找合适的解决问题,获得良好的学习策略和学习得到更多的进步。访谈和问卷调查设计应该根据学生的个人需求并符合教学目标。

对话周记作为教师和学生沟通的另一种方式，深受学生的喜爱。因课程设置和班级规模的不同，课堂观察、问卷调查及访谈都相对比较片面，而对话周记则可以关注到每个学生的不同需求。师生间定期通信，既增加了教师和学生之间的相互了解，增强彼此的信任，又能解决学生的个案问题，做到因材施教；同时，为了促进“教学相长”，学生可及时反馈教师的课堂教学，对于教师的教学提出较好的建议和意见。

学生档案是一个综合各项评估功能于一体的评估工具。它可以记录学生的成长、课堂变化且兼顾多种需要。如今，众多评价工具只把学生作为评价的对象，而评估的责任和任务的则落到了教师身上。但事实上，几乎没有一种评价工具能很好地管理学生活动并对其课堂行为负责。相比之下, 建立学生档案，需要学生亲力亲为；本着自我负责的原则，他们要更好地自我监督和控制，同时，在建档案的过程中，学生可以见证自己的进步与成长，增强学习的自信，提高学习的效果。

三、形成性评价对于英语口语教学的重要性与紧迫性

众所周知,教育评估在大学英语课程改革中扮演着相当重要的角色。英语教学的重点已从传播知识转移到培养能力。多年来，在中国，人们只注重英语写作和阅读的能力的提升，而一直忽视英语口语交际能力。多年来，教学评价已经被狭义理解为量化教学，而后进一步局限于教学测试。考试作为教学的终极目的，期末考试的成绩也就成为教师评价学生的最重要的依据。而对于口语课堂，单一的这种评估方式和依据增加了大多数学生的心理压力和少部分学生侥幸心理。考试成绩给学生很大压力，危害学生的发展，评估过程中，学生一直被动地参与，无法调动其积极性。当课程结束时，教师将得不到及时准确的学生反馈，无法改善评估方法以助于提高学生的英语口语能力。

“形成性评价源于诊断性测试。与终结性评价相比，形成性评价通过教学过程中多方面的评价发现问题，解决问题，强调过程性、目标性和学生学习的主动性。” (魏薇，2005) 鉴于终结性评价在口语测试评分中的片面性和主观性，大学英语口语表达能力的培养还是受到了这种终结性评价的制约。在大学英语口语教学中，形成性评价最重要的任务的是帮助教师监控学生英语口语的学习过程，提高学生的英语口语学习。如能将形成性评价的理论引入大学英语口语课堂教学与测试中，建立大学英语口语课程与形成性评价相结合的评估模式，则会推动大学英语口语教学和测试的改革进程。

鉴于口语课堂的特点，为了克服传统终结性评价对于口语课堂的制约性，形成性评价与大学英语口语教学相结合有其不可忽视的重要性和紧迫性。

首先，由于口语表达能力除了包含最基本的发音、词汇、语法能力还有语用能力、文化知识储备力等多项复杂的技能，而所有的这些技能无法在某一次测试中完全体现出来。因口语学习的最终目的是运用到相关学科、为了更好地促进国际交流。

而形成性评价尤其注重过程教学，这种评价将教学过程分成了诸多阶段，学生可在每个不同的阶段就自己的学习态度、发音、语言运用的准确性、流利程度以及课堂活动参与的积极性进行横向的同学互评和纵向的自我比较。一方面，横向比较可以找到彼此间的差距，互相帮助已达到各方面的提升；另一方面，学生可在整理学习档案的过程中，纵向比较自己前后阶段的学习情况，时刻了解自己在每个阶段的学习状况，在教师和同学的辅助下，运用不同的学习方法和策略，逐项提高自己的口语能力。 另外，教师在学生进行评价的过程中，可真实地参与并记录学生在各方面的真实水平。

其次，口语课堂实际上是教师与学生、学生与学生之间的互动交际。教师需要花费大量的时间设计口语活动、鼓励学生参与活动、监控课堂活动、诊断学生的需求和问题、记录学生的表现等。学生则在各种学习任务和活动中不断地练习、发现问题、纠正偏差。

与传统的终结性评价不同，形成性评价的最显著特征是评价的主体是学生，学生和教师共同参与课堂，缺一不可。根据多数学生的关注点，学生参与确定研究目标、评分标准和英语口语的性能评估。因而，他们了解每一项活动的任务和目标，他们可合理运用各种评价方式和工具，课前认真准备，课堂上积极参与，能与教师积极互动，课堂上客观地评价自己、同伴和教师。这不仅是一种评价过程，更是学生回归自我认同感的方式。学生增加了学习自信，在评价过程中不断积累经验，逐步获得学习成就感。教师亦可在与学生互动的过程中，更好地了解学生的知识掌握和课堂反馈情况，根据反馈适时调整教学方法。如此良性循环，既增强了课堂的趣味性又提高了学生的学习效率。

四、结语

形成性评价，作为正常教学和学习过程的有机部分，可以全面、客观、科学、准确地提供与其学习目标相关的重要信息，它有助于促进学生的个性化发展和外语教学质量的根本性提高。形成性评价其中的一个重要作用是培养学生良好的英语学习习惯。将英语形成性评价与口语教学紧密地结合在一起，能提高学生学习的兴趣并及时、准确、客观地反映学生的真实水平，使学生的英语口语能力稳步提高。通过采用具体的形成性评价方式，发展学生的自我评价与学生间相互评价的能力，以促进学生的自我反思与自我管理能力。从而提高学生自主学习意识与自主学习能力，并为他们养成终身学习的意识与习惯打下基础。

If I were a boy again, I would practice perseverance more often, and never give up a thing because it was or inconvenient. if we want light, we must conquer darkness. perseverance can sometimes equal genius in its results. “there are only two creatures,” says a proverb, “who can surmount the pyramids—the eagle and the snail.”

if i were a boy again, I would school myself into a habit of attention; i would let nothing come between me and the subject in hand. i would remember that a good skater never tries to skate in two directions at once.the habit of attention becomes part of our life, if we begin early enough. i often hear grown up people say “ i could not fix my attention on the sermon or book, although I wished to do so” , and the reason is, the habit was not formed in youth.

if I were to live my life over again, I would pay more attention to the cultivation of the memory. I would strengthen that faculty by every possible means, and on every possible occasion. it takes a little hard work at first to remember things accurately; but memory soon helps itself, and gives very little trouble. it only needs early cultivation to become a power.

下面是语文迷网小编为大家整理的中考英语作文万能句型，欢迎大家阅读参考。

一、开头句型选择

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ 。Some people suggest that____。

2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______。 Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today， ____， which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First， ____ Second，____。 What makes things worse is that______。

4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______。 Many people like ______because ______。 Besides，______。

5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______。To them，_____。

7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______which is becoming more and more serious.

8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?

According to thefigure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______while. Obviously，______，but why?

11、Recently， the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.

最近，…问题已引起人们的关注。

12、Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题。

13、Nowadays，(overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.

如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。

14、With the development of science and technology， more and more people believe that…

随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为…

二、结尾句型

1、Taking all these factors into consideration， we naturally come to the conclusion that…

把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论…

2、Taking into account all these factors， we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…

考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论…

3、Hence/Therefore， we’d better come to the conclusion that…

因此，我们最好得出这样的结论…

4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。

5、All in all， we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.

总之，我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。

6、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend)。

该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。

7、It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …

该是采纳…的建议，并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

8、不用说…… It goes without saying that = It is obvious that …

例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

9、……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that … ……

是重要的 It is important(for sb.) to do / that … ……

是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that … ……

是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …

例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.

It is proper that we (should)keep the public places clean. 我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

Since we went to school, we have been educated to be polite, no matter to

the young or old people. People follow the manner rules and have a nice

communication between each other, but some people ignore the rules and they

treat their rude behaviors as something cool. Today, people advocate the

individuality, so the young generation wants to do something different and catch

peoples attention. For example, they dont care other peoples feeling and

criticize others as they like, or just interrupt when other people is talking,

they just show what they want to say and they believe they are special and cool.

This is very rude behavior that they dont respect others and have the wrong

idea about individuality. We can do something special on the base of respect

others and follow the rules, or we are just the rude people.

Clothes are so significant in our daily life that we cant live without

them, because they are useful in many ways. For example, clothes could keep us

warm in winter and protect our skin from the heavy sunshine in summer. Whats

more, Clothes make a man just as a saddle makes a horse. Everyday we wear

different kinds of clothes to make ourselves more attractive. Suppose if we wore

the same clothes all the time, our life would be so boring.

As far as Im concerned, I know some kinds of clothes, such as formal

clothes, casual clothes, evening wears and uniforms. In different situations, we

wear different clothes. For example, we wear formal clothes to go to meetings;

we wear casual clothes at home; we wear evening wears to attend evening parties,

and we wear uniforms at school or at work.

Nevertheless, I prefer casual clothes, because they are comfortable. And

they are also very cheap. When I wear casual clothes, I can do a lot of sports.

It’s so cool. By the way, red is my favorite color, since Ive got a white skin.

If Im in red, Ill look kind and friendly. So I always buy red clothes when

shopping.

Taiwanlies off the east coast of Fujian Province. It’s an island surrounded by the Pacific Ocean to the east, and the East China Sea to the north.

Taiwan is the largest island in our country. The island, which is about 3,6000 square kilometers, has a population of over two hundred million. There are lots of resources in Taiwan. Its products like banana, rice and tea are well-known all over the world. It has a good environment and mild climate. Thousands of people like to come here for traveling.

Taiwan is part of China. Most of people settling there come from Fujian and Guangdong. We Chinese all hope that Taiwan can return to the embrace of the motherland at an early date.

Making Every Day Earth Day

Now the earth is in bad condition. For example, in some places, the air and water pollution is so serious that it causes many deaths. At the same time, many animals and plants are in danger because of the destruction of their habitats.

Luckily, we human beings have realized the problem. On April 22nd, millions of people across the world do something good for the earth. Some clean up beaches and water, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action. But can we save the earth only by one day’s work? The future of our planet depends on our efforts. What we should do is to make every day Earth Day. Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony with nature.

I had a great time throughout my may day holiday.

On monday, i went bbq with my classmates who threw a celebration party at our middle school principles flat. our parents were invited to the party. everybody was excited about the holiday. i ate a lot of delicious food at that time.

On tuesday, i went visiting my uncles family with my parents. we went to celebrate our good time at a fancy restaurant in shanghai. later that day, we sang karaoke in my uncles house. we stayed for the night.

On wednesday, i went shopping with my cousins. we bought some brand name t-shirts and pants. in the afternoon, my cousins gave me a fun ride on the city highway. they also taught me how to drive their fancy car, so i tried to do some turning and parking. it was not easy first. but i learnt quick.

on thursday, we returned home with many gifts from our trip. i tried to get some rest. at night, i chatted with my classmates on the phone, and i watched cctv before going to bed.

From friday on, i started to finish up my homework assignments on my personal laptop. some of my assignments were quite boring. after i finished the homework, i emailed them to my teachers. that was the end of it. i started to prepare things for school on this coming monday.

Mothr’s Day is a holiday whn childrn honor thir mothrs with cards, gifts and

flowrs. In many countris, such as Dnmark, Finland, Italy, Turky, Australia and

th US, popl clbrat Mothr’s Day on th scond Sunday in May whil many othr countris

of th world clbrat thir own Mothr’s day at diffrnt tims through out th yar.

On of th bst ways to clbrat Mothr’s Day is to giv your mom th day off. Lt hr

rlax with th rst of th family doing all th houswork. Usually, dad and th kids

will lt mom slp lat that morning as thy go into th kitchn to prpar hr favourit

brakfast. Nvr forgt to plac a vas with a singl flowr on th tabl bsid th food. Th

kids can pick up th flowr from th gardn or buy on from th shop. Arrang vrything

nicly bfor mom waks up. Som familis will carry th food and mom’s favourit

sctions from th nwspapr to hr bdroom so that mom can hav brakfast in bd. Prsnts

and cards from th kids can b handd to mom by thmslvs or just placd on th dining

tabl.

Aftr brakfast, go anywhr mom liks to go. Shopping, swimming or going on a

picnic in th gardn. Mak a spcial Mothr’s Day dinnr or tak mom out for a grat mal

in a famous rstaurant sh lovs most.

Anyway ,lt mom njoy th whol day and fl your lov, and thn th Mothr’s Day can b

a good on. As Mothr’s Day is around th cornr, it’s tim to tak actions!

When my friends ask me to take pictures of them, they will take a lot of pictures and then only keep a few of them.

Because they are not satisfied with most pictures, they think they are not perfect.

Actually, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing serious in my eyes, everyone in the pictures look as they are.

People chase for the perfect side, that’s why more and more people choose to have the plastic surgery.

Take the celebrities for example, they look beautiful enough, but to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which makes them look unnatural. People have to cost the great price for chasing the perfect side, while no one is perfect.

If we accept our imperfect side, we will live in the easy way and can enjoy the life.

当我的朋友们叫我帮拍照的时候，他们会拍很多照片，然而只有少部分照片能保存下来。因为他们不满意大部分的照片，觉得自己看起来不完美。实际上，当我看到照片的时候，在我看来没有什么大问题，照片中的每个人看起来都像他们自己的样子。人们追求完美的一面，这也是为什么越来越多的人选择去进行整容手术。就拿名人来说，他们看起来足够漂亮，但是为了让自己看起来完美，大部分人进行了整容手术，这让他们看起来不自然。为了追求完美，人们不得不付出很大的代价，然而没有人是完美的。如果我们接受自己不完美的方面，那么我们就会过得轻松点，享受好生活。

[高中英语作文：接纳不完美的一面

春天是一个美好的季节，下面语文迷小编为大家提供春天的英语句子，希望对你有帮助。

"April hath put a spirit of youth in everything." ——William Shakespeare

四月将勃勃生机注入万物。——莎士比亚

"In the spring time, the only pretty ring time, when birds do sing ... sweet lovers love the spring." ——William Shakespeare

在春天，在最美丽的结婚季节，鸟儿唱着...甜蜜的恋人喜欢春天。——莎士比亚

"Spring is when you feel like whistling even with a shoe full of slush." ——Doug Larson

所谓春天，就是即使鞋子灌满泥巴，仍然想吹口哨。——道格.拉森

"Spring is when lifes alive in everything." -Christina Rossetti

春天是万物复苏的时节。——英国女诗人克里斯蒂娜·罗塞蒂

"An optimist is the human personification of spring." ——Susan J. Bissonette

乐观主义者是春天的化身。——苏珊.J.比索内特

"Spring is natures way of saying, Lets party!" ——Robin Williams

春天代表自然发话了：“嗨起来吧!”——罗宾·威廉斯

"Spring -- an experience in immortality." ——Henry D. Thoreau

春天是一种永生的经历。——亨利·D·梭罗

"You can cut all the flowers but you cannot keep Spring from coming" ——Pablo Neruda

你能砍掉所有的鲜花，但你不能阻止春天的到来。——巴勃罗·聂鲁达

"No matter how long the winter, spring is sure to follow." ——Proverb

不管冬天多长，春天总会随后来。——谚语

That is an oil painting of a landscape in spring.那是一幅描绘春天景色的油画。

The travelers were beguiled by the beauty of the landscapes.游客们被景色的美丽所陶醉。

"This extraordinary natural preserve shelters a primeval forest, the continent’s largest population of brown bears, sizeable packs of wolves, and a host of other creatures which have all but disappeared elsewhere. 专门捕捉大自然美丽景色的导演高史林百格将会透过节目带大家融入这处仙境，享受大自然的真善美。

A single flower does not make a spring.

一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。

A years plan starts with spring.

一年之计在于春。

Sow nothing, reap nothing.

春不播，秋不收。

Spring clean your office—out with the piles of paper; in with a pretty vase for flowers and a new framed photo of you and your family.

春天来了，将自己的办公桌收拾干净吧，扔掉没用的废纸，换上新鲜的花儿，摆上一张最近的全家福。

Favorite Spring Festival is the most important festival in China .Its to celebrate the lunar calendar s new year .

In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal .In many places people like to set off firecrackers .Dumplings are the most traditional food .

Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck .

People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune .

The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long .People visit relatives and friends with the words "Have all your wishes ". People enjoy the Spring Festival ,during this time they can have a good rest .

Thanksgiving Day

Thanksgiving is a holiday celebrated in much of North America, generally observed as an expression of gratitude, usually to God. The most common view of its origin is that it was to give thanks to God for the bounty of the autumn harvest. In the United States, the holiday is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. In Canada, where the harvest generally ends earlier in the year, the holiday is celebrated on the second Monday in October, which is observed as Columbus Day or protested as Indigenous Peoples Day in the United States.

Thanksgiving is traditionally celebrated with a feast shared among friends and family. In the United States, it is an important family holiday, and people often travel across the country to be with family members for the holiday. The Thanksgiving holiday is generally a "four-day" weekend in the United States, in which Americans are given the relevant Thursday and Friday off. Thanksgiving is almost entirely celebrated at home, unlike the Fourth of July or Christmas, which are associated with a variety of shared public experiences.

[高中英语作文感恩节

On October 6th, 2013, I went Xiao Meisha with my fellows to spend a nice seaside holiday. On our arriving at Xiao Meisha, we were all filled with excitement, since this was our first trip to the seaside. Xiao Meisha was an excellent seaside resort indeed. There the sky was clean and bright, the wind was mild and pleasant, the sandy beach was soft and comfortable, and the sea was so magnificent. We felt refreshed at that moment. It seemed as if we traveled in the heaven.

We did many kinds of activities at the seaside. Some of us went swimming in the sea; some went surfing; some dived underwater; some had a walk along the sea; some played sports on the beach. But I just took some photos of the beautiful sea scenery. All of us had a happy time.

In the evening, when it was about the time for leaving, we were unwilling to go, because the beautiful sea scenery deeply attracted us. We all expected for our next coming. So I could say that the seaside holiday was both relaxing and wonderful.

一、纵观近年各地中考英语写作题，题材一般是写人、写事、写物、写景、日记、书信、通知、便条等文体。一般来说，不同的写作题材，它的人物，时间，写作的重点也是不尽相同的。下面结合一些常见的题型介绍一下写作的注意事项以及写作技巧。

1、以图表提供情景的作文要以“读”为主，首先要读懂图表中的数据、时间、编码、序号以及相互间的变化关系，对所给的信息加以分析、推断、筛选、概括、去粗取精；在写作时目的要明确，要注意内容的准确性和严肃性，尤其是图表中的数据、时间等不得有误。

2、以图画提供情景的作文应以“看”为主，通过细心观察图中的人物、景物、文字、环境、数字等，弄清写作的意图，通过分析思考把握逻辑联系，找出主题并借助所给的文字，把图中的信息转化成文章，但要注意，文章不能停留在图画的浅表，而要表达出提供情景的意图和内涵。

3、以提纲提供情景的作文。这种形式本身的要点已经很明确，重点也很突出，只要把各个提纲加以发挥，注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性，就不会造成审题不清而偏离主题，但要注意，文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点。

4、以书信格式提供情景的作文。首先要了解书信的格式，英文书信格式与中文有所不同，(1)、一般在信纸的右上角写上写信人的地址和日期，地址应按从小到大的顺序排列；(2)、左边顶格写上收信人的姓名；(3)、正文部分；(4)、祝愿的话；(5)、写信人签名。信的内容一定要按所给的要求写，不要漏写。

二、各地的评分标准略有差异，但是都包括以下几个方面：整体印象、语言表达、词数规定等几方面内容。我们在写作中要尽量避免扣分，争取有加分点。当然用英文写作不同于用母语那样得心应手，常常会受到生词、语法、惯用法的限制，只要同学们平时注意两种语言的异同性，抓住写作要点，也可妙笔生花。

1、为了保证文章层次分明、条理清楚，要把时间固定下来，如：记叙一件事要用过去时；写经常发生的事或对人物的描写，要用一般现在时。整个文章中的人称要一致，首尾呼应，不要随意改动，以免造成误解。

2、不要为了追求“一鸣惊人”而去找一些生冷的词汇，对这些一知半解的词你不会用，不知道如何搭配，结果可能适得其反，使文章显的生硬、不协调，甚至错误百出，所以要使用有把握的词，避免不必要的失分。比如说发生了一起意外事件，我们通常用“have an accident”来表示，不要错误的使用“have an incident”。

3、注意不同语言的表达习惯，也是写好英语作文的重要环节，如“我的理想是做一名歌手”，很多同学写成“My ambition is to do/make a singer，”“to do”表示“做”或者“干”，“to make”表示“制作”，而“做一名歌手”则表示“成为一名歌手”应该用“be/become a singer”；又如“看书、看报”应用“read a book/newspaper”，而不是“see a book/newspaper”。因此，平时应该注意不同语言的表达习惯，切忌望文生义或一味生搬硬套。

4、有些同学因怕出错而只写短句或简单句，写出的文章过于幼稚、空洞乏味。要使文章有血有肉就要把平时学的知识用进去，如：定语从句、宾语从句、非谓语动词和比较等句型，关键时用上一、二个，就能使文章不同凡响，更有文采，特别是对关联词的使用，如“so that”、“not…but”“not only。。。but also”等，会使你的文章逻辑结构紧密、层次鲜明、条理清楚，更能显示出你的英文功底，但要做到这些并非一日之功，要靠平时的不断训练和积累。

5、最简单的增分点就是认真的书写。工整漂亮的书写会给评卷老师留下美好的第一印象，在扣分时自然会“手下留情”，而且很多地区都在写作上有1分的书写分。只要平时多下点功夫，得到这一分并不难。

三、最后将中考写作的基本步骤和技巧归纳为以下几个环节：

1、细心审题细读题目中每一项提示或观察所给的每一幅画，明确文章的中心思想，弄清题意，确定写作体裁，掌握所要表达的要点做到心中有数，避免随心所欲，文不对题。

2、理顺要点在所给提示或图上标出要点，然后按事件先后的顺序或各要点之间的内在联系排序，分出层次。如果是看图作文，则要按图构思，这样做既可避免要点遗漏，又可使表达内容条理清楚。

3、构成框架将理顺的要点或每幅图画的含义加以连贯，构成写作的整体框架，进一步定人称、定时态语态、定顺序、定段落、定开头结尾。基本框架构成后，写作就有了把握。4、组织句子用自己最熟悉的短语或句型将理顺的要点逐句表达出来，多用简单句，用有把握的复合句。要扬长避短，避难就易。若遇到表达障碍，可换一种说法，将一句变成两、三句，只求达意。

5、串句成篇将写好的句子连贯地组织起来，注意上下句的逻辑关系，适当采用递进、让步、转折、因果等关联词语，使短文浑然一体，层次分明，过渡自然。6、检查修改文章草成后，默读1～2遍，检查修改，尤其要注意人称、大小写、拼写、习惯用语、格式有无错误，要点有无遗漏，文句有无语病，词数是否恰当，行文是否连贯。

1.如果把《诗词三百首》比作大海，那么其他各流派的诗则是缥缈在海平面上的一层雾，尽管雾有着迷人的风姿，有着如梦如幻的意境。但大海自有她汹涌澎湃、浩瀚深邃、无边无际、包罗万象的壮观。

2.如果背叛是一种勇气，那么接受背叛则需要一种更大的勇气。前者只需要有足够的勇敢就可以，又或许只是一时冲动，而后者考验的却是宽容的程度，绝非冲动那么简单，需要的唯有时间。

3.忽然发现夏季刺眼的强烈阳光温柔地黯淡了下来，同时感觉到颤动的空气中多了一丝清凉，于是知道秋风驾驭着第二个世界那淡淡的悲凉，来了，正用她脉脉的美目，扫视着红尘中的万物。

4.预言凝聚着人类的智慧，闪烁着道义的光华，有聚瑰宝撒珠玑之美，揽天地含宇宙之妙，能给人以顿悟般的针砭与启迪。预言无需装饰，一如珍珠无需雕琢鲜花无需涂色。

5.有些冷，有些凉，心中有些无奈，我一个人走在黑夜中，有些颤抖，身体瑟缩着，新也在抖动着，我看不清前方的路，何去何从，感觉迷茫，胸口有些闷，我环视了一下周围，无人的街头显得冷清，感到整个世界都要将我放弃。脚步彷徨之间，泪早已滴下……

6.喜欢海，不管湛蓝或是光灿，不管平静或是波涛汹涌，那起伏荡漾的，那丝丝的波动;喜欢听海的声音，不管是浪击礁石，或是浪涛翻滚，那轻柔的，那澎湃的;喜欢看海，不管心情是舒畅的或是沉闷的，不管天气是晴朗的或是阴沉的，那舒心的，那松弛的……

7.这个世界始终充斥着太多的东西，我们看到的，看不到的。到处都是嘈杂的喧闹，用极高的音调，试图证明它们的美妙。被剥夺的宁静，开始，在绝对高温中化为尘埃;落在不为人知的角落，独自，沉默。空气中弥漫着各种难闻的，却又不断声势壮大的异味。它们毫不掩饰地在这个世界横冲直撞，千方百计。于是，很自然地，它们成功了。它们把世界不断升温了，成为独霸一方的胜利者，骄傲地纵横在各个领域。一种快要蒸发的感觉，很快很快地弥漫开来。头晕，目眩，被累得喘不过气来。现实总是以绝对的高温在燃烧着，一切的一切，在瞬间蒸腾。

8.自我的天地里我们该独立，不是从明天而是从今天。我总觉得芬兰的人们值得每个人效仿。那里的孩子跌倒了知道自己爬起来，不要像丹麦父母那样的安慰，不要像瑞典父母那样的谨慎，不要像挪威父母那样的指导，他们不会哭，因为自己的事情自己处理。我想这就是芬兰民族沉着所在。小孩子尚且懂得拥有自我的天地，而逐渐长大和已长大的人呢?

9.用一朵花开的时间去诠释生命，去体味一种刻骨铭心的辉煌。就像是虔诚的教徒站在耶路撒冷的圣地之上，毫无杂念地享受人生，拼搏人生。侧耳聆听，谁的青春又在低吟浅唱?

10.天空像是被飓风吹了整整一夜，干净得没有一朵云。只剩下彻底的纯粹的蓝色，张狂地渲染在头顶上面。像不经意间，随手打翻了蓝色的墨水瓶。

11.那一树繁花像是走过的日子，即使眷恋，即使不舍，最终将离岁月的枝头而去。而满地的落英缤纷，则是留给自己的回忆，那些曾经的美好和诗意，静静躺在那里散发着幽香。

12.贫困的岁月里，人也能感受到某些深刻的幸福，像我常记得添一碗热腾腾的白饭.浇一匙猪油、一匙酱油，坐在“户定”(厅门的石阶)前细细品味猪油拌饭的芳香，那每一粒米都充满了幸福的香气。

13.炽热的火伞高张在空中，热得河里的鱼不敢露出水面，鸟也不敢飞出山林，就是村中的狗也只是伸长舌头喘个不休。

15.鹰击长空的壮阔令我们羡慕不已;大厦高耸的巍峨让我们感叹不已;成功者的光环让我们惊羡不已。我们在感叹这些时，是否想到鹰的一次又一次苦练，是否想到大厦的坚强柱石，是否想到成功者背后的脚踏实地的奋斗?朋友，振翅飞翔需要脚踏实地。

16.江山如画，尽付那一笑倾国，素颜如花，不负那一场繁华。旧时伊人的青丝，指尖似仍能触碰，一如昨日。那年的江南烟雨，似你纯净的笑靥，而今却只徒留一阵神伤。

17.心是一棵树，一个个故事被年轮携载;一回回驿动与飞鸟相约;一次次碰撞使它绵密柔韧;一幕幕经历造就了它博大的胸怀。

18.有只瓶子一启封便清香四溢，那美妙的气息，我们称之为爱情。那叫人痴迷，止不住心旌摇荡，怎么也抑制不住脚步的景色，就是爱情。那魔幻般的吸引力，就来自爱情。或许，你还没有涉足的意念，那撩人的彩蝶已翩舞于眼前。

19.大海的深处是平静的，花朵的一生是无声的，巍峨的山峦是缄默的。大自然中许多蔚为壮观的生命往往以沉默示人。

20.生命的幸福原来不在于人的环境、人的地位、人所能享受的物质，而在于人的心灵如何与生活对应。因此，幸福不是由外在事物决定的，贫困者有贫困者的幸福，富有者有其幸福，位尊权贵者有其幸福，身份卑微者也自有其幸福。在生命里，人人都是有笑有泪;在生活中，人人都有幸福与忧恼，这是人间世界真实的相貌。

21.尝试是乌云蔽日时能直上云霄的那种勇敢的鸟;尝试是大浪迭起时海上勇往直前的一叶扁舟。对于勇敢者，尝试是一条崭新的生活之路;对于懦弱者，尝试是一座铁筑的高墙。

22.生活中有许多东西被摆错位置，放到不该放的地方。这就是人们常说的错位，由物及人，偏僻处英雄真金失色，闹市区狗熊瓦釜生辉。

23.不管鸟的翅膀多么完美，如果不凭借空气，鸟就永远飞不到高空。想象力是翅膀，客观实际是空气，只有两方面紧密结合，才能取得显著成绩。

24.寂寞的严冬里，到处是单调的枯黄色。四处一片萧瑟，连往日明净的小河也失去了光彩，黯然无神地躲在冰下面恹恹欲睡。

25.眼泪不一定是脆弱。眼泪可以是成长，可以是安慰，可以是怀念，可以是真情，可以是跨越，也可以是走过。因为可以流泪，我才可以感受亲情、爱情、友情，感受生活，感受生命。

26.无知者为梦想中的虚幻而苦苦等待，换回的不是所求的，而是岁月在脸上留下的印痕，一事无成的人一生便是虚度。生活中，与其花时间去等待，不如加快步伐去追寻理想，试着与时间赛跑，也许身躯、心理会感到劳累，但这样的生活毕竟是充实的。

27.蜡烛有心，于是它能垂泪，能给人间注入粼粼的光波;杨柳有心，于是它能低首沉思，能给困倦的大地带来清新的嫩绿;百花有心，于是它们能在阳光里飘出青春深处的芳馨。

28.别在树下徘徊，别在雨中沉思，别在黑暗中落泪。向前看，不要回头，只要你勇于面对抬起头来，就会发现，分数的阴霾不过是短暂的雨季。向前看，还有一片明亮的天，不会使人感到彷徨。

29.不管你是何等渺小、卑微.你同样可以在属于你的天地里，谱写生活的童话，创造生命的奇迹。也许。正是因为有了你，世界才增添了一份色彩，你要勇敢地时自己说：“我很重要，我就是一道风景。”

30.你是否羡慕过东坡的人生?是啊，他乐游赤壁，醉饮山林，写下光照千秋的激昂文字。然而，你是否看到他内心的累累伤痕?作为一个人，他肩负着出将入相，封妻荫子的期许，却接连惨遭贬谪。他的不平，他的郁闷，他的痛苦，他的无奈，你看到了吗?

31.机智和美好的语言有时只不过是一种瞬时的智慧和淋漓的表达。但智慧和表达的本身并不证明结果，朴素的行动才是开在成功路上的鲜花。

32.当浮华给予了我们过多欺骗,现实中的虚假几乎让我们忘却了真的存在，是真情换回了迷离的心，是真情带给了我们最纯、最真的感觉，它流露的是美的誓言，渗透的是永恒执着的真爱。

33.你如果只是一滴水珠，但你折射出了太阳七彩的光芒，让弦子们见到了世界上最美丽的颜色。对于孩子们来说，你是何等重要。

34.劝人上进不必直言，使人觉悟不必耳提面命，与人智慧无需喋喋不休。

35.翻开早已发黄的页张，试着寻找过去所留下的点点滴滴的足迹。多年前的好友似乎现在看来已变得陌生，匆忙之间，让这维持了多年的友谊变淡，找不出什么亲切感，只是偶尔遇上，淡淡地微笑，如今也只能在这发黄的页张中找寻过去的那些让人难忘的，至少我可以握住这仅剩下一段的“丝线头”……

36.今天阳光很好，坐在窗前，看窗外如此晴朗的天感觉特别舒心，雨过天晴后的世界总给人一种明媚，仿佛阳光照耀在“心田”上空，让前些天被风雨践踏的花朵重新得到爱的关怀，重现生命的活力!

37.其实每一朵花，都有它自己的生命。当花儿枯萎的时候，就是它生命终结的时候，而它的种子，就是它生命的延续，在这个世界上继续承受风，经受雨，面对另一个轮回。

38.友谊有两面，一面灿若云霞朗若皎月，闪烁的是真诚的光华，洒下的是关切的妩媚，不因距离阻隔，经得起时间的淘虑;绕到友谊的另一面，那各式各样的花花绿绿，或旋转着或摇晃着，乃至让人眼花缭乱的全是幌子。

39.生命是一枝铅笔，那木质的笔杆，更像一棵苗条的小树，派生出清清溪涧、幽幽鸟鸣。从铅笔刀的刀口吐出的小小刨花，多像落叶，轻舒漫卷;又像波浪，给生命镶上美丽的花边……生命如一枝铅笔，总是给你许多优美而又深刻的遐想。生命是一枝铅笔，还意味着在人生这篇文章里，如果因为某种原因而写出了错字、别字甚至病句，你就可以用醒悟的橡皮轻轻地擦去，再在擦拭一新的空白处，重新斟酌，重新运笔，写下自己新生后的火热心迹。生命是一枝铅笔，你可以用它为自己的未来设计充满喜悦与渴望的蓝图，也可以用灯下苦读的身影做细线条，勾勒出一幅充满活力的图画。生命是一枝铅笔，它还给予我们这样一个有力的启示——做人，要像它一样，时时刻刻把腰杆挺直!

40.一直很讨厌高中时的自己：每天都不快乐，却从没想过改变，让自己深陷痛苦的沼泽，顾影自怜;现在看来，我今天的思想，竟全都来自当时的这些记录——原来，我一直在努力;原来，我误会了当初的自己。

41.能力之树生长着，沐浴着信念的阳光，吸吮着知识的养料。本领不是年龄的恩赐，而是努力的奖赏。才能跟着勤奋走，正像光明跟着太阳走一样。

42.夏天，隐藏了太多太多的迷茫，也怒放了太多太多的浓艳。就像雨后黄昏的天空，大片大片的珠黄、玫红、山蓝、艳紫的云朵翻涌其中，仿佛突兀的胭脂涂抹在冷郁的脸庞上，有着凄凉的美丽。

43.高中优美句子摘抄

44.初夏时节，各色野花都开了，红的、紫的、粉的、黄的，像绣在一块绿色大地毯上的灿烂斑点;成群的蜜蜂在花从中忙碌着，吸着花蕊，辛勤地飞来飞去。

45.你永远是人们心目中的蓝天、大地、高山、大海。因为你象蓝天一样胸怀宽广;象大地一样包容万物;象高山一样坚韧不拨;象大海一样吸纳百川。

46.当摩西率领着苦难的族人劈开红海、走出埃及的时候;当耶稣为拯救全人类而被背负十字架步履艰难地走上山冈的时候;当达?芬奇完成《蒙娜丽莎》，和午后的阳光一起点燃了人类永恒的微笑的时候;当贝多芬扼住命运的咽喉，在双耳失聪之后用天籁之音谱写《第九交响曲》，让人类在音乐中陶醉的时候;当托马斯?杰斐逊独居斗室，用燃烧的笔尖力透纸背地写下《独立宣言》“人人生而平等……”

47.如果只看到太阳的黑点，那你的生活将缺少温暖;如果你只看到月亮的阴影，那么你的生命历程将难以找到光明;如果你总是发现朋友的缺点，你么你的人生旅程将难以找到知音;同样，如果你总希望自己完美无缺，假设你的这一愿望真的能如愿以偿，那么你最大的缺点就是没有缺点。

48.或叫喊于长空，或拱出地表，抑或登上枝头顾盼，一切怀抱希望的都忍不住了，时令已是春天。芳草使大地焕发青春，亦为毒蛇的出没提供条件。空气中飘来沁人的花香，同时弥漫的还有肉眼看不见的细菌。

49.当烛光点燃时，宾客纷纷入场，他们一个比一个艳丽多彩，一切都那么富丽堂皇，豪华壮观。

50.当你身临暖风拂面，鸟语花香，青山绿水，良田万顷的春景时，一定会陶醉其中;当你面对如金似银，硕果累累的金秋季节时，一定会欣喜不已。你可曾想过，那盎然的春色却是历经严寒洗礼后的英姿，那金秋的美景却是接受酷暑熔炼后的结晶。

51.当爱像明媚的阳光一样照彻寒冷的心房时，我们会发现，爱的本身就是一波震颤的弦音，一种花香的弥散，持久，热烈，而又延己及人.从一双手到另一双手，从一个人到另一个人。这是从施爱者灵魂深处飘散出来的温暖，它苏醒着精神世界中一行疲惫的足迹、一颗受了冷漠的心灵，然后，得了爱的人会在自己的心田擦亮火柴般地用一份温暖.去照耀另一颗心，尽管有时是那么微弱。

52.如今再望着那车水马龙的十字路口，心中不再恐慌，有的却是惆怅。东、西、南、北四个方向，一转身，我们就朝着各自不同的方向走了，沿途欣赏着各自的风景，努力着自己的努力。一回头，再也看不到那个出发点的十字路口了。说好再见的，却都明白，根本不可能再见了，有的只是物是人非。

53.听，是谁的琴声，如此凄凉，低调的音，缓慢的节奏，仿佛正诉说着什么。音低调得略微有些抖动，听起来似乎心也有些抖动，我感觉到一种压抑的沉闷气息，是否已凝结在这空气中……

54.高中优美句子摘抄

55.天又快黑了，这座忙碌的城市又将入睡，让这劳累的“身躯”暂别白日的辛勤，让它入睡，陪伴着城市中的人们进入梦乡。当空的弯月正深情地注视着这座城市与城市中的人们，看着家家户户的灯渐渐熄灭，它在床头悄悄奏响“明月曲”…

一、开头句型

1.As far as …is concerned 就……而言

2.It goes without saying that… 不言而喻，…

3.It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地说……

4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，

5.It has to be noticed that… 它必须注意到，…

6.Its generally recognized that… 它普遍认为…

7.Its likely that … 这可能是因为…

8.Its hardly that… 这是很难的……

9.Its hardly too much to say that… 它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是

11.Theres no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that… 更重要的是…

二、衔接句型

1.A case in point is … 一个典型的例子是…

2.As is often the case…由于通常情况下…

3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

5.But its a pity that… 但遗憾的是…

6.For all that…对于这一切…… In spite of the fact that…尽管事实……

7.Further, we hold opinion that… 此外，我们坚持认为，…

8.However , the difficulty lies in…然而，困难在于…

9.Similarly, we should pay attention to… 同样，我们要注意…

10.not(that)…but(that)…不是，而是

11.In view of the present station。鉴于目前形势

12.As has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is… 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …

三、结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying… 最后我要说…

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地说……

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable…因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通过数据我们得到的结论是，…

7.It can be concluded from the discussion that…从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if…在我看来……也许更好

四、举例句型

1.Lets take…to illustrate this。

2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this。

3.Here is one more example。

4.Take … for example。

5.The same is true of…

6.This offers a typical instance of…

7.We may quote a common example of…8.Just think of…

五、常用于引言段的句型

1.Some people think that … 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below。坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

2.For years, … has been seen as …， but things are quite different now。多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3.I believe the title statement is valid because… 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…

4.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe…

5.My argument for this view goes as follows。我对这个问题的看法如下。

6.Along with the development of…， more and more…随着……的发展，越来越多…

7.There is a long-running debate as to whether…有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…

8.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…它通常是认为…

9.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter。就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides。在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1.A is completely / totally / entirely different from B。

更多四级作文推荐：

2.A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect。

3.A and B differ in…

4.A differs from B in…

5.The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…

6.Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…

7.A…， on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…

8.While it is generally believed that A …， I believe B…

9.Despite their similarities, A and B are also different。

10.Both A and B … However, A…; on the other hand, B…

11.The most striking difference is that A…， while B…

七、演绎法常用的句型

1.There are several reasons for…， but in general, they come down to three major ones。有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。

2.There are many factors that may account for…， but the following are the most typical ones。有许多因素可能占…，但以下是最典型的。

3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective。有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。

4.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows。一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。

5.The reasons are as follows。

八、因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot。

2.If we read the book, we would learn a lot。

3.We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot。

4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot。由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

5.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much。

6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much。

7.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight。

8.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

九、段首万能句子

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____。

2.俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______.It“s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today。

3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……更为糟糕的是……

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______。

4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……

Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______。

5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages。

6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

Peoples opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____。

7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious。

8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way。

9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well。

10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……很显然……，但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?

十、中间段落万能句子

1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____。

2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……最糟糕的是……

But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___。

更多四级作文推荐：

3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our country“s development and construction.First，______.What”s more, _____.Most important of all,______。

4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……

There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……一方面……，另一方面，

Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______

6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……所有这些方法肯定会……

It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______。

7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______。

8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______。

9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous。

10.完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______。

十一、结尾万能句子

1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____。

2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future。

3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______。

4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______。

5.随着社会的发展，……因此，迫切需要……如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it“s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better。

6.至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____。

7.对我来说，我认为有必要……原因如下：第一，……; 第二，……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______。

8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find______。

9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____。

10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____

更多四级作文推荐：

在我们的写作过程中，我们经常遇到需要表达不同意见的句子。下面是语文迷为大家整理的素材，希望对你有帮助。

1) Different people have/hold different opinions/views on the question/problem/matter. Some believe that ...; Others argue that... :Still others maintain that ...

2) they are quite different from each other in their opinions.

3) Some people hold the opinion that it is good to ....

4) they think quite differently on this question.

5) Opinions vary from individual to individual, from culture to culture.

表示必须,紧急,有困难做某事的句型：

1) It is important (necessary, urgent, difficult, easy, convenient, comfortable, expensive, desirable, advisable) for sb. to do sth.

2) ...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth. (有困难做某事)

开头部分：

1)We have discussed whether to surf on the net on weekdays.

2)We have debated whether China should develop private car industry.

3)The students of Senior Three in our school have had a heated discussion about whether

Senior Three students should attend the sports meeting.

引入观点的持有者：

Nearly a quarter of people think//believe that…

Almost a half of the students suggest that …

Two fifths of our group are for the idea of …

Thirty percent of us be are against that

The rest of the interviewees agree that…

The majority of them disagree the opinion of…

Sky blue, white clouds, there is a lake, the lake side, there are several willow willow girl gently stroked the lake brothers cheek. From a few bird crow, originally is the orioles singing in the willows; In the distance, several egrets fly in the blue sky. as du fu "two oriole sound cui willow, a line of egrets on the sky." Ah! What a beautiful artistic conception! Now most people aspire to the living environment, but with the development of the industry, a large number of harmful gas and industrial wastewater discharge, make the earths temperature, water pollution. Plus deforestation, forest is less and less, and the earth mother in tears every day, so were going to action, and low carbon environmental protection together, let the earth mother no longer cry, to return to the beautiful youth.

NO. 1 - dont be lazy, blindly now peoples environmental protection consciousness enhancement, everywhere the bin in the street, as long as more than a few steps you can see it so dont be lazy oh! Do this, move the brain, and also note the rubbish to see garbage is recycled or not in his hand, and then throw. Dont see someone is thrown on the ground, throw myself, dont learn others, should be timely dissuade him (her).

NO. 2 - to save water, protection of water resources is well known, "water is the source of life". The water on the earth is very rich, but it can directly for people to drink fresh water accounts for less than 1%, the rest of the 99% water, so we have to economize on water. On the basis of this, but also reduce the discharge of industrial and living sewage.

NO. 3, energy conservation and emissions reduction, low carbon life

We should pay attention to energy saving, solar terms, fuel-efficient, start from the intravenous drip, as far as possible to reduce electricity, oil, gas, reduce the use of disposable supplies, go out, in their own cars less as far as possible by bus, reduce the discharge of domestic water and garbage. We must learn to energy conservation and emissions reduction, low carbon life.

NO. 4 - trees

The "lungs of the earth, the forest is one of natures temperature regulator. Forests absorb large amounts of carbon dioxide during photosynthesis and release a large amount of oxygen, maintaining the carbon - oxygen balance of nature, thus purify air environment, make us breathe fresh air, so we want to afforestation more, make the earth green.

Low carbon environmental protection is every citizen to do your own thing, left everyones participation and support, and low-carbon environmental protection is meaningless. Lets erase carbon footprint will low carbon environmental protection, let us hand in hand into the low carbon era.

天蓝蓝的，白云悠悠，有一个湖泊，湖泊旁有几棵柳树，柳姑娘轻轻抚摸着湖水弟弟的脸颊。不时传来几声鸟啼声，原来是黄鹂在柳树上鸣叫;远处，有几只白鹭飞上蓝天。正如杜甫绝句中“两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。”啊!多么美的意境呀!现在人们大多向往这样的生活环境，但随着工业的发展，大量有害气体和工业污水排出，使地球温度升高，水资源污染。再加上滥砍乱伐，是森林少而又少，地球妈妈每天都在流眼泪,所以我们要行动起来，一起低碳环保，让地球妈妈不再哭泣，重回青春美丽。

NO.1----不要偷懒，盲目从众现在人们的环保意识已经增强，在大街上随处可见垃圾箱，只要多走几步就能看见它因此不要偷懒噢!做到了这一点，还要注意扔垃圾的时候动一下脑子，看手上拿的垃圾是可回收还是不可回收，然后再扔。不要看见有人随手扔在地上，自己也扔，不要学别人，应及时劝阻他(她)。

NO.2----节约用水，保护水资源众所周知，"水是生命之源.地球上的水资源很丰富，但能直接供人饮用的淡水占还不到1%,其余的99%为海水，所以我们要节约用水。在这一基础上，还要减少排放工业，生活污水。

NO.3----节能减排，低碳生活

我们要注意节电,节气，节油，从点滴做起，尽可能减少电，油，气的使用，减少使用一次性用品，出门尽量少开私家车，多坐公交车，减少家庭用水和垃圾的产生量。我们要学会节能减排，低碳生活。

NO.4----植树造林

“地球之肺”--森林是大自然的温度调节器。森林通过光合作用吸收大量的二氧化碳并释放出大量的氧气，维持了大自然的碳—氧平衡，从而净化空气环境，使我们呼吸新鲜空气，因此我们要多植树造林，使地球绿意盎然。

低碳环保是每个公民自己的事，离开了每个人的参与和支持，低碳环保就是一句空话。让我们抹去碳足迹将低碳环保进行到底，让我们携手走进低碳时代。

导语：寒假来了，身为高中生，当然不能闲着，要想学好英语，先从写作开始。下面为大家带来一篇寒假英语作文。

Chinese New Years day, we at home the next day to discuss where to go. Because these days the weather is clear, sunny, cloudless, and we unanimously decided to go to picnic in the mountains. So, we have informed Yidie Aunt them, ready to picnic the next day when the dumpling skin, meat, condiments and bowls, chopsticks, pots and so on. The next day, we are mighty walked to the hill.

After a lengthy one hour, we finally boarded the summit. Then, we started the division of labor: Yidie had to base lesions, aunts dumplings, some of our kids went to the collection of firewood. A moment later, a good stove base, and great people to immediately lift the pan up, doped Sheung Shui. This is, Chai has Picking is running out, we started to light a fire. Fire is getting bigger wang, the boil was the dark. 3 Yidie saw, and said humorously: "with a small double (my nickname) is the same as black." Listening to other people, have a laugh. Moment, dumplings have been wrapped, and five aunt carrying his dumplings to the pot was about to fall, the three Yidie looking dumplings, and shook his head and said: "The package was too fat, and nothing like the small pairs only skinny monkey." Once again, other people laugh, I laugh again and good gas, not help then added: "with the same glowing three-Yi Die." Other people laugh even more fiercely.

I do not know how long before, dumplings cooked in. We are holding a bowl of Wai in the pot next to desperately grab dumplings. I finally grabbed one, is to eat, they were snatched his brother.

After eating dumplings, we discovered that the sky late and had to leave here, reluctantly go to the house to the direction。

《改写句子》

（根据划线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________

2.Whatdoyouwanttobe?（根据实际情况回答）

_______________________________________________________

3.Thesharklikesswimming.Thedolphinlikesswimming.（两句并一句）_______________________________________________________

（对划线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________

（根据划线提问）

_______________________________________________________

（对划线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________

（对划线部分提问）

________________________________________________________

（对划线部分提问）________________________________________________________

9.Ihaveacold.（根据答句写出问句）

________________________________________________________

10.Pleasetryonsometrousers.（改为否定句）

________________________________________________________

（根据划线部分提问）

_________________________________________________________