2018广州中考英语作文(优秀20篇)
好的中考作文往往是打一开头就吸引住阅卷老师的目光。那么我们该如何成就吸引眼球的中考作文呢?在题材选取上我们应该注意些什么呢?下面让我们来一起学习一下。下面小编给你们整理了一些2018广州中考英语作文优秀作文,欢迎阅读,希望你认真看完,会对你有帮助的!
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4156作文
3932024中考英语作文万能句子
全文共 1040 字
+ 加入清单1. 不用说…… It goes without saying that …
= (It is)needless to say(that)…
= It is obvious that …
例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours。
2. 在各种……之中,…… Among various kinds of …,… /= Of all the …
例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports,I like jogging in particular。
3. 就我的看法……;我认为……
In my opinion,…
= In my mind,…
= As far as I am concerned,…
= I am of the opinion that …
例:In my opinion,playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health。
就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population,…
随着科技的进步……With the advance of science and technology,…
例:With the rapid development of Taiwans economy,a lot of social problems have come to pass。
随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5. ……是必要的 It is necessary(for sb。)to do / that …
…… 是重要的 It is important/essential(for sb。)to do / that …
…… 是适当的 It is proper(for sb。)to do / that …
……是紧急的 It is urgent(for sb。)to do / that …
例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean。
It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean。
我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
更多相似作文
篇1:中考英语作文预测:微信介绍
全文共 790 字
+ 加入清单导语:如今微信已成为我们生活中的一部分,尤其受到年轻人的欢迎。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
1.如今微信已成为我们生活中的一部分,尤其受到年轻人的欢迎。其优点如下:1.可以非常迅速地与朋友进行文字、表情等交流;2.可以与朋友分享图片、音乐、视频等;3.不仅能发送语音讯息,而且可以直接通话;4.使用时不受时间地点限制;5.使用时免费。
词数为80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Nowadays, WeChat has been a part of our life. It is becoming more and more popular with young people because of the following advantages. First, we can communicate with our friends by sending words and expressions very quickly. Second, we can share pictures, music and videos with them. Third, we can not only send voice messages to them but also speak to them directly. Besides, we can use it in any time. Last but not least, we use it for free and can save money. In my view, although WeChat has improved our lives, it should be used properly. We shouldn’t lose ourselves in it.
篇2:2024年中考英语必备的60个作文热点句型
全文共 12872 字
+ 加入清单1.as…as 和……一样
中间必须用形容词或副词原级。例如:
This classroom is as big as that one. 这间教室和那间一样大。He runs as fast as Tom. 他和汤姆跑的一样快。
否定结构:not as/so…as,“不如……,和……不一样”。上面的两个句子可分别改为:
This classroom is not as/so large as that one。
He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom。
练习:我的书包和你的一样好。 他的英语说的和你一样好。
2. as soon as 一……就……
用来引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。例如:
I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him. 我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。
He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work. 他一完成工作就回家。
3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事
在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后,一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。例如:
Lin Tao is busy making a model plane. 林涛忙着做飞机模型。
My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper. 我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。
I hate watching Channel Five. 我讨厌看五频道。
When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working. 当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续工作。
I have finished writing the story. 我已经写完了故事。
4. fill…with用……装满, be filled with 充满了……, be full of 充满了
①be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态,表示被动。例如:
The box is filled with food. 盒子里装满了食物。
②be full of说明主语处于的状态。此外,还可表示程度,意为“非常”。例如:
The patient’s room is full of flowers. 那个病人的房间摆满了花。
The young man is full of pride. 那个年轻人非常骄傲。
③这两种结构还可以相互改写。例如:
I fill the box with food. The box is full of food。
5. be good/bad for 有利于/有害于…… 此句型是:be+adj.+for+n。结构。例如:
Doing morning exercises is good for your health。做早操对你的健康有益。
Always playing computer games is bad for your study. 总玩电脑游戏对你的学习不利。
6. be used to(doing) sth. 习惯于……
后必须接名词或动名词,可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态。be 可用get,become来代替。 例如:He is used to life in the country。(He is used to living in the country。)他习惯于乡村生活。
He will get used to getting up early. 他将会习惯于早起。
注意:be used to do 的意思是“被用来做……”。例如:Wood is used to make paper。木材被用来造纸。
7. both…and…两者都…… 用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时,其后谓语动词用复数。
例如: Both the students and the teachers will go to the History Museum tomorrow。不论老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆。
8. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”,其后接动词-ing形式。例如:
His joke is too funny. We can’t help laughing. 他的笑话太有趣了,我们禁不止笑了起来。
听到这个坏消息,她禁不住哭了起来。
9. sth. costs sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱
此句型的主语是物。cost一词带的是双宾语,它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样。
This book cost me five yuan. 这本书花了我五元钱。
10. either…or… 不是……就是……,或者……或者……
用来连接两个并列成分,当连接并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。
You may either stay here or go home. 你可以呆在这儿,也可以回家。
Either she or I am right. = Either I or she is right. 不是她对就是我对。
要么你去要么他必须去。 Either you or he to go。
11. enough (for sb。) to do sth. 足够……做……
在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。例如:
The ice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on. 这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度。
他年龄做够大,可以自己照顾自己了。
12. feel like doing sth. 想要做……
此处like为介词,后面跟动词-ing形式。此句型与would like to do sth。同义。例如:
I feel like drinking a cup of milk. 我想喝一杯牛奶。
Do you like taking a walk? 你想不想去散步?
13. feel/find/think it adj./n. to do sth. 认为某事……
在此结构中it为形式宾语,不定式短语作真正的宾语。例如:
I find it very interesting to play football. 我发现踢足球很有趣。
She thinks her duty to help us. 她认为帮助我们是她的职责。
14. get ready for sth./ to do sth。
Get ready for sth。意为“为某事做准备”,get ready to do sth。“准备做某事”例如:
We are getting ready for the meeting. 我们正在为会议做准备。
They were getting ready to have a sports meet at the moment. 他们那时正准备开运动会。
15. get/receive/have a letter from 收到……的来信
相当于hear from 例如: Did you receive a letter from John?你收到约翰的来信了吗?
I got a letter from my brother yesterday. 我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信。
16. had better (not) do sth. 最好(别)做某事
had better为情态动词,其后需用动词原形。had better常用缩写,变成’d better,其否定形式是在其后直接加not。例如:We had better go now. = We’d better go now. 我们最好现在走吧。 You’d better take a rest. 你最好休息一下。 You’d better not go out because it is windy. 今天刮风,你最好别出去了。
17. have sth. done 使(某事)完成,使发生 (动作由别人完成)
sth。为宾语,done为过去分词作补语。例如:
We had the machine repaired. 我们请人把机器修好了。
注意区分: We have repaired the machine. 我们(自己)已经修好了机器。
18. help sb. (to) do sth./with sth. 帮助某人(做)某事
其中的to可以省略。例如:I often help my mother with housework。我常常帮助妈妈做家务。
Would you please help me (to) look up these words? 请你帮助我查查这些词好吗?
19. How do you like……? 你认为……怎么样?
与what do you think of …?同义。 例如:How do you like the weather in Beijing?你认为北京的天气怎么样? 你觉得这部新电影如何?
―What do you think of your boss? ―He is strict with us。
20. I don’t think/believe that… 我认我/相信……不……
其中的not是对宾语从句进行否定而不是对主句(否定前移)。that可省略。例如:
I don’t think it will rain. 我认为天不会下雨。
I don’t believe the girl will come. 我相信那女孩不会来了。
我认为他并不聪明。
21. It happens that… 碰巧……
相当于happen to do。例如: It happened that I heard their secret。
可改写为: I happened to hear their secret. 我碰巧听到了他们的秘密。
22. It’s/has been +一段时间+since从句 自从某时起做某件事情已经一段时间了。
该句型中since引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时。例如:
It’s twenty years since he came here. 他来这里已经20年了。
It has been six years since he married Mary. 他和玛丽结婚已经六年了。
如果since从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词,则表示“从该动作结束起一直到现在的时间”。 例如: It’s three days since he stayed here. 他离开这儿有三天了。
我搬家到郑州已经20多年了。 since I moved to Zhengzhou。
23. It is +adj./n. + for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说……
It是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to do sth., for sb. 是不定式的逻辑主语。例如:
It’s not easy for us to study English well. 对我们来说学好英语并不容易。
It’s a good idea for us to travel to the south. 去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意。
对我来说把英语学好非常重要。 to learn English well。
24. It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth。
It是形式主语,to do sth。是真正的主语, of sb. 是逻辑主语,当表语(即形容词)能对逻辑主语描述时,常用介词of,而不用for。例如:It’s very polite of you to give your seat to old people. 你给老人让座,非常有礼貌。 It’s very kind of you to help me。
你能来车站接我真是太好了。 to pick me up at the station。
25. It seems/appears that… (在某人看来)好像……
此句中的it是主语,that引导的是表语从句。例如:It seems that he is lying. 看样子他好像是在撒谎。 It appears to me that he never smiles。
看样子要下雨了。 it’s going to rain。
26. It is +数词+metres/kilometers long/wide… ……是多少米(公里)长(宽)
用来表示物体的长(宽,高),如数词大于一,名词要用复数。例如:
It is 20 metres long from this end to that end. 从这端到那端有二十米长。
27.It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人干某事的时候了
it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth.。for sb./sth。是逻辑主语。例如:
It’s time for the child to go to bed. 孩子该睡觉了。
比较下面两种结构:① It’s time for + n. 例如: It’s time for school。
②It’s time to do sth. 例如: It’s time to go to school. 我们该学习英语了。
28. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事
it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth.。例如:
It takes her fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop from here. 从这儿走着到公交车站将花费她15分钟。
It took the old man three days to finish the work. 那个老人花了三天时间完成这项工作。
我上学坐公交车要花半个小时。
29. keep (on) doing sth. 一直坚持做某事
keep doing sth。一般用于静态动词。keep on doing sth。意为“继续不停地做某事”,一般用于动态动词,但二者的区别并不是很严格,有时可以互换。例如:
Don’t keep on doing such foolish things. 不要再做这样的傻事了。
He kept sitting there all day. 他整天坐在那里。
30. keep…from doing sth. 阻止,使免于做某事
相当于stop…from doing sth., prevent…from doing sth.。在主动句中,stop和prevent后面的from可以省略,但在被动结构中,from不可以省略。例如:
Please keep the children from swimming in the sea. 请别让孩子到海里游泳。
The big noise outside my room stopped me from doing my homework. 屋外巨大的噪音使我不能做作业。
我会尽最大努力阻止他抽烟。I’ll try my best to 。
31. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
不可和keep sb.from doing sth。结构混淆。
例如:Why do you keep me waiting for a long time? 你为什么让我等了很长时间?
32. make sb. do sth. 使某人干某事
make意为“使”时,其后要有不带to的动词不定式。
例如:He made me work ten hours a day. 他迫使我每天工作10小时。
注意:上句如改为被动语态,则work 前的to不能省略。例如:I was made to work ten hours a day。
上个星期天爸爸让我做了一天的作业。
33. neither…nor… 既不……也不……
当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语取得一致(就进一致原则)。例如:
Neither we nor Jack knows him. 我们和杰克都不认识他。
He neither knows nor cares what happened. 他对发生的事情不闻不问。
34. not…until… 直到……才
until后可跟名词或从句,表示时间。例如:He didn’t come until late in the evening。他直到晚上很迟才来。 He didn’t arrive until the game had begun. 直到比赛开始他才来。
昨晚我直到做完作业才睡觉。Last night, I didn’t go to bed 。
35. sb. pays money for sth. 某人花钱买某物
此句型主语是人。I’ve already paid 2,000 yuan for the motor bike. 我已经花了2000元买这辆摩托车。
36. spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 花费(时间、钱)在某事上做某事
其中in可以省略,通常主语为“人”。例如:
I spent five yuan on this book. 我在这本书上花了五元钱。
I spent two hours (in) doing my homework yesterday. 昨晚我花了两个小时做作业。
不要在打电子游戏上花太多时间。Don’t 。
37. so…that… 太……以至于……
用于复合句,that引导的是结果状语从句。so是副词,后面应接形容词或副词,如果接名词,应用such。 例如:The ice is so thin that you can’t walk on it. 冰太薄了,你不能在上面走。 He is such a kind man that we all like him. 他是一个非常好的人,我们都很喜欢他。
38. stop to do sth., stop doing sth。
stop to do sth. 意为“停下来做某事”。stop doing sth。意为“停止做某事”例如:
The teacher is coming. Let’s stop talking. 老师来了,咱们别说话了。
You’re too tired. You’d better stop to have a rest. 你们太累了,最好停下来休息一会儿。
39. Thank you for doing sth. 感激你做了……
For之后除了加动名词doing外,还可以加名词。例如:
Thank you for giving me the present. 谢谢你给我的礼物。
Thank you for your help. (Thank you for helping me。) 谢谢你的帮助。
40. thanks to 多亏……;由于……
thanks后的s不能省略,to是介词。例如:Thanks to my friend Jim, I’ve worked out this problem. 多亏了我朋友吉姆的帮助,我已经解决了这个问题。
41. There be句型
①在此结构中,there是引导词,在句中不能充当任何成分,也不必翻译出来。句中的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语的数保持一致。例如:There is a man at the door. 门口有一个人。
当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时,谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致(就近一致)。例如:There are two dogs and a cat under the table。桌下有两只狗和一只猫。 比较: There is a cat and two dogs under the table。
②There be 句型中的be不能用have来代替,但可以用lie(位于,躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等词来替换。例如:There stand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street. 街道两旁矗立着许多高楼。
There lies lake in front of our school. 我们学校前面有一个湖。
Once there lived a king here. 这儿曾经有一个国王。
There is going to be a sports meeting next week. 下周准备开一个运动会。
与there be 类似的结构: there seem(s)/happen(s) to be…
There seems to be one mistake in spelling. 似乎有一处拼写错误。
There happened to be a ruler here. 这儿碰巧有把尺子。
There seemed to be a lot of people there. 那儿似乎有很多人。
42. The + adj。比较级, the + adj。比较级 越……,越……
此句型表示一方随另一方的变化而变化。例如:The harder he works, the happier he feels。他工作越努力,就感到越幸福。 The more, the better. 多多益善。 这本书我越读越喜欢。The more I read this book, 。
43. too+adj./adj. +to do sth. 太……以至于不……。
此句型为简单句,后面的to表示否定含义。
例如:The ice is too thin for you to walk on. 这冰太薄,你不能在上面走。
The bag is too heavy to carry. 这个袋子太重搬不动。
他太生气了,一句话也说不出来。He was say a word。
44. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
used to是情态动词,表示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在已不存在,因此只用于过去时态。
例如: He used to get up early. 他过去总早起。
When I was yong, I used to play tennis very often. 我年轻时经常打网球。
否定形式有两种:didn’t use to;used not to,例如: 他过去不常来。He didn’t use to come. = He usedn’t to come。
45. what about…? ……怎么样? 后面可接名词、代词、动名词等。与“how about…?”同义。例如:
We have been to Hainan. What about you? 我们去过海南,你呢?
What about going to the park on Sunday? 星期天去公园怎么样?
46. What day/date is it today? 今天星期几(几月几日)?
―What day is it today? 今天星期几?―Sunday. ―What date is it today? ―June 24th。
47. What’s wrong (the matter) with…? ……怎么了?
What’s wrong with you, Madam? 夫人,您怎么了?
You look worried. What’s wrong with you? 你看上去很焦急,出什么事了?
48. Why not do…? 为什么不做……?
谓语动词用原形。与Why don’t you do…?同义。例如:Why not go to see the film with us?
= Why don’t you go to see the film with us? 为什么不和我们一起去看电影呢?
49. would like to do sth. 想做……
like后用动词不定式作宾语,也可用名词作宾语。例如: I would like to drink a cup of tea。我想喝一杯茶。 疑问句式:Would you like (to drink) a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶吗?
50. adj./adv。比较级 + and adj./adv。比较级 越来越....。
若形容词/副词为双音节词及多音节词,则这一结构变为“more and more +形容词/副词”。
例如:It’s getting warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和了。
The little girl becomes more and more beautiful. 小女孩变得越来越漂亮了。
51. adj。比较级+than
than引导的是典型的比较级句型,表示“一者比另一者……”,起前用形容词或副词的比较级,than从句可以用省略形式。例如:I know you better than she does. 我比她更了解你。 This house is bigger than that one. 这所房子比那所房子大。
52. though-从句
though引导的是让步状语从句,意思是“虽然……但是……”。但不能和but连用,英语中表达“虽然……,但是……”时,though和but只能用一个。例如:
Though it was snowing, it was not very cold. 虽然下着雪,可并不太冷。
I was late for the last bus though I hurried. 虽然我拼命赶路,还是没搭上最后一班公交车。
We didn’t feel tired though we walked a long way. 虽然我们走了很长的路程,但是并没有感到累。
53. if-从句
If 引导的是条件状语从句,“如果;假如“。如主句用一般将来时,if从句要用一般现在时(主将从现)。例如:If I go to the GreatWall tomorrow, would you like to come along?
如果明天我去长城,你会和我一起去吗?
If it rains tomorrow, I won’t go. 如果明天下雨,我就不去了。
如果他不来我就不去。I won’t go 。
54. because-从句 引导原因状语从句,“因为”。 例如: He didn’t hear the knocking at the door because he was listening to the radio. 他没有听见敲门声,因为他正在听收音机。
55. so + do/be + 主语
“So + be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语” 表示前面所述内容也适用于另一人或物。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。例:He likes football and so do I. 他喜欢足球,我也如此。
Jim was playing football just now and so was Tom. 刚才吉姆在踢足球,汤姆也在踢足球。
比较: “So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词。”结构,是用来证实前一句所表达的内容(起强调作用)。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。
A: It is very hot today. B: So it is. 确实如此。
A: He can swim. B: So he can。
56. not only…but also… 不但……而且……
常用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子。连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如:She likes not only singing but also dancing. 她不但喜欢唱歌,而且喜欢跳舞。
He is not only a good doctor but also a good father. 他不但是个好医生而且是个好爸爸。
Not only I but also he is hoping to go there. 不但我而且他也想去那儿。
Not only you but also his father likes football and basketaball. 不但你喜欢足球和篮球,而且她的父亲也喜欢。
57. prefer…to… 喜欢……胜过…。
prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 意为“两者相比更喜欢(做)其中之一”。在此结构中,to是介词,接名词或动名词,结构中前后所跟成分一样。例如:
He prefers tea to coffee. 茶与咖啡相比,他更喜欢茶。
He prefers doing shopping to going fishing。购物与钓鱼相比,他更喜欢购物。
58. 感叹句型 What (a/an) + adj. + n. +主语+谓语! How + adj./adv.+ +主语+谓语! 例如:
What a clever boy (he is)! How clever the boy is!
What a wonderful film we saw last night! 昨天晚上我们看的电影多精彩啊!
How lovely the weather is! 天气多好啊! How hard he works! 他工作多么努力啊!
59. 祈使句型
祈使句型表示命令、请求、劝告等含义。说话的对象通常为第二人称,习惯上常省略。句末用句号或感叹号。肯定祈使句是:谓语动词用动词原形表示。否定祈使句是:在谓语动词前加do not(don’t)。例如:Be here on time tomorrow. 明天准时到这儿来。 Say it in English! 用英语说!
Don’t be afraid! 别怕! Don’t look out of the window! 不要朝窗外看!
60. 并列句型
用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句叫并列句。连接并列句常用的连接词有:and, but, or, so, however, not only…but also, neither…nor, either…or…等。例如:
I help her and she helps me。
He is very old but he is in good health. 他年纪很大了,但他身体很好。
We must hurry, or we’ll be late. 我们得赶快走,不然就晚了。
Kate does her work carefully, so she never makes any mistakes. 凯特工作很认真,从不出错。
篇3:中考英语作文的写作技巧
全文共 4677 字
+ 加入清单要写好英语作文,还要带着敏锐的目光细心地观察,注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。小编收集了中考英语作文的写作技巧,欢迎阅读。
一、要善于模仿
对大多数学习英语的同学来说,英语的词汇量、句式的积累还极其有限,远不能达到用英文流畅表达,挥洒自如的境地。在这一阶段进行创作是不合时宜的,如果非要创造,只能写出“long time no see”这样的文字来。因此,模仿是这一阶段的必经途径。
谈到模仿,一些同学的办法就是背一堆范文,然后再到考场上进行一个“剪切”、“粘贴”的工作,效果可想而知。这不是真正意义上的模仿,充其量算是默写课文。如何模仿呢?
首先,模仿的目标要明确。模仿的重点永远要放在一定的句式结构上,而非个别的词汇。道理很简单:一个词,随着文章内容的变换,可能就不能用了;而句式结构是放置四海而皆准的东西,适用的范围广,学来对写作的帮助也就明显。
其次,模仿的材料要地道。像新概念英语这样的教材就提供了很多原汁原味的英语表达法。盲目选择文章学习,记一些不中不洋的句子,以讹传讹,浪费时间。
最后,模仿要体现在实际动笔上。比如说,新概念第三册有一个句式说:“…for the simple reason that…”表示某种现象的原因是什么,用在大学英语考试中,我们就可以拿来解释为什么自行车在中国如此的流行,表达为:“the bicycle is very popular in china for the simple reason that…”。然而,很多同学经常背了这些句式不用,一谈到原因仍然是“…because…”,等等。
二、要灵活变通
在批改英语作文的过程中,经常能发现一些将中文生硬地翻译成英文的表达法。由于中英文之间的差异和词汇量、表达法积累的不足,出现难于表达的情况是十分正常的。关键问题在于如何处理。有一句话叫做“立志如山,行道如水”,套用在这个问题上就很合适。写英文作文,一定要有决心把它写好,有信心把意思表达清楚,这是“立志如山”;但关键是遇到问题时要有个灵活的态度,能像流水一样变通解决问题。
有个翻译界的故事说:在某大型国际会议的招待会上,一道菜是用鸡蛋做的。与会的客人问翻译:“what is it made of?”本来是非常简单的一个问题,结果翻译太紧张,忘了“egg”这个词,但是他急中生智,回答:“it is made of miss hen’s son.”这里,就是一个灵活变通的范例。绕道表达,是写作中应该常常运用的一种方法。
三、要细心观察
要写好英语作文,还要带着敏锐的目光细心地观察,注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。
比如说,在正式文体的写作中,很少用 “it isn"t”这样的略缩形式,而往往是一板一眼地写作 “it is not”。同理,在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写,阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)。
再比如说,翻翻新概念第三册所有的课文,会发现凡是一段文章的段首句出现转折时,转折词however都放在句子结构中的第二部分,以插入语的形式出现。分析原因,是因为段落一开始就用转折词,会时转折显得较生硬、突兀。
最后,许多同学在写作文时,习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上,在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中,这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头,表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实,经常留心地道的英语文章能发现,如果是并列关系,完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系,用 “furthermore” “what is more”更为普遍。
四、要心有全局
英文写作十分强调形式上的严谨性,特别是全局的丝丝入扣。如果写作时结构意识良好,应试写作就简化成为一个填空的过程了。框架万变不离其宗,适当地填如观点、素材,文章就自然而然地立起来了。
掌握了这些英文写作中的练习技巧,会使提高英文写作水平的努力有更大的收益。
下面智康教育跟大家分享写作的“五项基本原则” :
1、 长短句原则
工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题:
as a creature, i eat; as a man, i read. although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记!
强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。
2、 主题句原则
国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事!
特别提示:隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!
to begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句). without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
3、 一二三原则
领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)
10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)
4、 短语优先原则
写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如:
i cannot bear it.
可以用短语表达:i cannot put up with it.
i want it.
可以用短语表达:i am looking forward to it.
这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。
5、 多变句式原则
1)加法(串联)
都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:
i enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.
如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:
not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.
其它的短语可以用:
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)转折(拐弯抹角)
批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。
the car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.
the coat was thin, but it was warm.
更多的短语:
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)
昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友…可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!
the snow began to fall, so we went home.
更多短语:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)
有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。
举例:this is what i can do.
whether he can go with us or not is not sure.
同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:
when to go, why he goes away…
5)附加(多此一举)
如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他;或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。
the man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.
i don’t enjoy that book you are reading.
mr liu, our oral english teacher, is easy-going.
其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。
篇4:2024中考英语作文预测:myinvention
全文共 1820 字
+ 加入清单When you do your homework, you will worry because of the sitting position is not correct hurt eyes? Will you still racking their brains for difficult problem? You will also because of the changing seasons affect the rate of you doing your homework?
Inventing the future by my desk right now. The above problems one by one.
The desk of the future is an "eye" experts, whenever we do homework done an hour later, it will be the team into a large forest, make you full of beautiful things in the green. It will also help you to do eye exercises, deserve to go up again the elegant soothing music, let your eyes get sufficient rest.
The desk of the future is also a "teacher" experts, desk when you encounter problems like long mouth to teach you the right way, and can extrapolate, until you understand.
When the hot summer, do you think the whole body sweat? When the cold winter, you will feel the hand shivering, leading to write crooked, greatly slow down the speed of doing his homework? Dont be afraid, I invented book early table is a "temperature", it can be based on the change of season, and the surrounding environment to regulate the temperature. Let you in a most comfortable environment to learn happily.
I know good dream is need people to use the actual action to turn it into reality, let us work together to learn science and culture, and use our wisdom to realize our dream in the future.
当你做作业时,你还会因为坐姿不正确伤到眼睛而烦恼吗?你还会因为碰到难题而绞尽脑汁吗?你还会因为季节的变换而影响你做作业的速度吗?
现在就由我来发明未来的书桌。将上面的烦恼一一解除。
未来的书桌是一个“护眼”专家,每当我们做作业做了一个小时之后,它就会自支变成一片大森林,使你琳琅满目的绿色。它还会帮你做眼保健操,再配上高雅舒缓的音乐,让你的眼睛得到充分的休息。
未来的书桌也是一名“教师”专家,当你碰到难题的时候书桌就像长了嘴巴一样来教你正确的方法,而且还会举一反三,直到你弄懂为止。
当炎热的夏天,你是否觉得全身冒汗?当寒冷的冬天,你是否觉得手会颤颤发抖,从而导致写字的歪歪扭扭,做作业的速度大大地减慢?不用怕,我发明的书早桌是一个“调温”高手,它可以根据季节的变化,和周围的环境来调节温度。让你在一个最舒适的环境下愉快地学习。
我知道美好的梦想是需要人们用实际行动把它变成现实的,那就让我们一起努力学习科学文化吧,将来用我们的智慧来实现我们的梦想。
篇5:2024年广州中考作文真题剖析
全文共 832 字
+ 加入清单请以“迟了一分钟”为题目写一篇文章。
要求:文体不限(除诗歌外),600字以上,文中不出现考生真实姓名和所在学校的名称。
题目延续了12年“改变一点点”、13年“出错”的出题方法,属“文题+要求”的命题形式,没有导语,审题要求全部落在命题本身,标题的每一个字显得更加的重要。
“迟了一分钟”,看上去很普通的一个题,也很贴近生活。题目也充分体现中考作文关注成长、关注生活、关注社会的宗旨。狭义上看,通讯科技高度发达使沟通便捷顺畅,交通设施与工具的进步使距离拉近,奇怪的是,这也让现代人变得没有那个相对落后年代里的人们那样守时,于是迟到成为人们家常便饭,上学上班踩点成为很多人的追求,因此而“迟到一分钟”的现象也层出不穷。这是一个值得反思的社会问题。深层意义上看,题目还隐藏更深的立意,如可以谈及生活错失机缘而留下遗憾等人生的感悟。
从考生的角度看,个人认为今年这个题比以往广州中考作文题难度要大不少。问题出在“一分钟”三个字的限定,作文的审题往往要虚实结合,但这“一分钟”会让考生一时有些纠结,一时难于处理好这个问题,它无形中束缚了考生联想和想象的空间,缩小了选材范围,由实到虚也成了一道不浅的坎。事实上考生可以谈生活中某次课堂,或者某次活动迟到的感悟,更多的可以从生活中因为某些细微的主客观原因导致错失某个机会而获得写作的灵感和素材,这样可以写的面就很广,也能充分发挥个人的才情底气。文章要紧扣“一分钟”,要体现一分钟这个短暂的时间给我们生活带来的影响。所以要求学生对生活的感悟很细腻,很敏感,要能以小见大,用小视角看大世界。“迟了一分钟”这个题,部分考生会感到有些难于找到切入点。同时,选材和主题如何紧扣“一分钟”,这是考生面对的一个难题,也是决定这次写作高分与否的重要衡量标准之一。
“迟了一分钟”,该题对考生的写作水平提出了更高的要求,需要考生平时扎实的训练;需要考生对生活有自己的思考和感悟;更需要考生具备考场快速精准审题,快速调动生活积累,快速建构写作思路的能力。
篇6:中考英语作文:TeachingChildren
全文共 838 字
+ 加入清单We often hear that different methods to teach children will have different result. And different children adapt different methods. Luckily, I think my parents’ teaching method fits me very much and I am glad to have such parents. They are my friends. We often talk and play together. They often tell me to be a kind-hearted person by words and they also act in that way. If they find that I have any wrong thought, they will try to correct it in a gentle way. If they find me do the same wrong thing again and again, they will criticize me badly, which makes me do not dare to do it next time. And nobody will speak for me.
我们常常听说教育孩子不同的方法会有不一样的结果。不同的孩子适合不一样的方法。幸运的是,我觉得我父母的教学方法非常适合我,我很高兴有这样的父母。他们是我的朋友。我们经常一起聊天一起玩。他们经常告诉我要做一个善良的人,他们也用行动证明了。如果他们发现我有任何不良的思想,他们会温和地纠正。如果他们发现我多次还犯同样的错误,他们就会重重地批评我,让我不敢再做第二次。也没有人会为我说话。
篇7:关于健康问题的中考英语作文
全文共 1216 字
+ 加入清单卫生健康饮食:健康一直是人们关注的问题我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据下表内容谈谈你的看法,写一篇80字左右的演讲槁。 (1)保持健康的重要性;(2)保持健康的方法;(3)保持健康的结论;(4)你的看法。 (1)How tokeep healthy /fit?
All of us want to be healthy. First,we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second,we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third,we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally,we should be happy everyday. Because smile will make us younger。
That is my advice.I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life。 (2)How to keep healthy /fit?
Here is my advice about how to keep healthy/fit. As a middle shool student. first youd better do more exercise such as playing ball games ,running, swimming and jumping ropes(绳子)。Then you should pay attention to your diet or meals. Dont eat too much meat or suger,but more vegetables and fruit.Third you need enough sleep or rest . Next keep yourself happy.As people often say smiling makes younger.Last you mustnt drink wine or smoke .They are bad for your health. That is my advice.I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life。
篇8:中考英语作文:我的梦想
全文共 750 字
+ 加入清单导语:每个人都有梦想,这能让我们更加的努力,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的my dream英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
I have many dreams, such as I am rich in the future. Therefore, I can buy all what I want. But my greatest dream is that I want to be an astronaut. Our country develops fast and our space make great progress in the last several decades. It has great achievements. All of our country are proud of it. Therefore, I want to be one of this amazing area. In order to make my dream come true, I must work hard now. So that I can go to a good university to learn more knowledge. I hope my dream can come true one day.
【参考译文】
我有很多梦想,比如我希望将来变得富有,这样我就可以买我想买的一切。但是我最大的梦想是成为一名宇航员。我们国家发展得很快,而且在过去几十年中太空取得了巨大进步,有很多大成就,所有人都为之骄傲。因此,我想成为这一神奇领域中的一员。为了使我的梦想成真,我必须从现在开始努力。这样我就能够去一所好的大学学习更多的知识了。我希望有一天能够梦想成真。
篇9:写作指导:中考英语写作六要素
全文共 1551 字
+ 加入清单每年的英语中考都有写作这一考查的内容,所以同学们要重视写作的方法,消除畏惧心理,排除心理障碍。纵观近几年中考英语写作题,题材一般是写人、写事、写物、写景、日记、书信、通知、便条等文体。一般来说,不同的写作题材,它的人物,时间,写作的重点也是不尽相同的。下面简单介绍一下中考英语写作六个要素:审题清,要点明,列提纲,全文顺,无病句,打草稿。
一、审题要清
看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下笔,看懂题意,根据提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。
二、要点明确
要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点,同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力,把情景中给出的各个要点逐一罗列出。
三、列出提纲
为写作做好准备。根据文章要点短文的中心思想将主要句型、关键词语记下,形成提纲。
四、写顺全文
写短文时要做到五个方面:
1.避免使用汉语式英语,尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。
2.多用简单句型,记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用或少用非谓语或独立主格结构等较复杂的句型。
3.注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。语态、时态要准确无误;主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致;注意冠词用法,例如:It takes Tom half an hour to go to school by bus.中的an不能写成a;注意拼写,例如:fourteen,forty,ninth等不要写成forteen,fourty,nineth等;注意标点符号和大小写。
4.描写人物时,要生动具体,可以选择使用下列词汇,例如:外形:tall,short,fat,thin,strong,weak,pretty等;颜色:red,yel-low,blue,white,green,brown,black等;心情:glad,happy,sad,excited,anxious,interest-ed等;情感:love,like,hate,feel,laugh,cry,smile,shout等。
5.上下文要连贯。同学们应把写好的句子,根据故事情节,事情发生的先后次序(时间或空间),使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理,使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法:并列关系:and,as well as,or…;转折关系:but,yet,how-ever…;时间关系:when,while,after,before,then,after that…;因果关系:so,there-fore,asaresult…;目的:in order to,in order that,so as to,so that…;列举:for example ,such as…;总结性:in general,in all,in a word,generally speaking…
五、没有病句
中考作文时,由于时间紧、内容多,同学们出错在所难免。因此,改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分,根据错误多少来扣分。因此中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:(1)看字数是否达到要求,看有无遗漏要点。
(2)看文体格式是否正确规范。
(3)看有无语法或用词上的错误。
(4)看单词拼写、字母大小写是否有错,标点符号有无遗漏或用错等等。
(5)注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致。
六、先打草稿
考试中,书面表达应做到先打草稿,写完后多读几遍,检查是否有误,然后再抄到试卷上,注意字迹要工整,不涂、不画、不勾不抹,避免不必要的扣分。
篇10:2024中考英语作文我的家庭
全文共 664 字
+ 加入清单This is my family.They are my mother,my father and me.My father is a teacher.He works in a school.He is of medium height and of medium build.He has shortstraight black hair.He looks young.Now he is reading books.
这是我的家庭。他们是我的母亲,我的父亲和我。我的爸爸是一位老师。他在一所学校工作。他中等身高,中等身材。他很高留着短而直的黑头发。他看起来很年轻。现在他正在看书。
My mother is a reporter.She works in a TV station.She is of medium height and a little thin.She has long curly black hair.She is very beautiful.Now she is watching TV.I am a student.I am tall and thin.I have long straight black hair.I am doing my homework,now.
我的母亲是一位记者。她在电视台工作。她中等身材,有点瘦。她有一头长长的黑发。她很漂亮。她现在正在看电视。我是一个学生。我又高又瘦。我有长而直的黑头发。我做我的家庭作业现在。
This is my family.
这是我的家人。
篇11:2024年中考英语万能作文模板
全文共 3248 字
+ 加入清单一、解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face the problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).
Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)( 这两个变换的词要记住)
Confronted with _ A, we should take a serious of effective measure
s to cope with the situation.(我们应该采取措施认真对待)
For one thing, ------(解决方法一).
For another -------(解决方法二).
Finally, ------(解决方法三).( 这三个变换的词要记住)
Personally, I believe that ---(我的解决方法). In a word , I’m confident that a bright future is a waiting us because------(带来的好处).
二、说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表
明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A(事物) because it has a signific ant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as
follows.(它很好)
First ------(A的优点之一). Besides -------(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides.(事物都有两面性).
The negative aspects are also apparent. On the one hand,------(A的第一个缺点).The other hand,---------(A的第二个缺点).
In a word (总之), I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the
negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
So we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circum
stances we are in. Only by this way, it will be better(对前景的测).
三、议论文的框架
不同观点列举型( 选择型 :你会选A还是B,说说理由)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion is different from person to person. A majority of people think (大多数人认为)that _ 观点一________.
There are 2 factors as follows: firstly, ___原因一_______.
Secondly , ___原因二_____.
however,People differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people thin
k that ___观点二_______. On the one hand, ___原因一___ __
__. On the other hand, ____原因二_____.
Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because ____(不仅因为。。还因为。。). The more _harder______, the more __better____.(越努力越好)
四、图表作文的框架
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure inthetable (graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically steadily rising/decreasing from______to ______ . From the sharp/mared decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that(说明) ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand,________. On the other hand,_______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons.
But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonlyconvincing.
As far as I am concerned,I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my
opinion is both sound and well-grounded.(我的理由合情合理)
五、说明原因型
(一件事情或事物产生影响的原因)
Currently, A has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than A .It is clear that ( 1 ). if you ( 2 ), as a result ,your dreams will come true . On the contrary(相反), if you ( 3).Failure will be following with you .It turns out that(总结的话) .
No one can deny another fact (没有人会否认事实)that ( 4) .You dont have to lookvery far to find out the truth 。 We all know (5) .It will have a profound influence upon ( 6) For me ,I think (总结全文:题目中观点——某个原因很重要 ).
篇12:中考英语作文指导:通知类
全文共 747 字
+ 加入清单通知的正文一般都是写在“Notice”一词之下,一般来说不必写称呼语和结束语。出同时的单位名称可以写在notice之上,也可以写在正文的右下角。
正文一般采用文章式,有时为了醒目,也可采用广告式。广告式要力求简明扼要,一个句子可分几行。每行第一个字母一般要大写。
看例文:
明天(星期五)全班同学将去参观科学博物馆(the Science Museum),由你(班长)通知全体同学。(通知的开头和结尾已给出)内容如下:
1. 早上8点钟在校门口集合,步行前往。
2. 下星期一交一份有关参观的报告。
3. 参观时要认真听,仔细看并记下有趣的东西。
4. 不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。
5. 带笔和笔记本。
要求:①不要逐句翻译。 ②字数60~80。
Fellow students,
We are going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow. We will meet at the school gate at eight in the morning and we will go there on foot. Take your pens and notebooks with you. We should listen and watch carefully and write down something interesting when you visit the museum. Please dont make any noise in the museum and dont take any pictures. Youll have to hand in a report about the visit next Monday.
Thank you.
篇13:节约用水中考英语作文
全文共 732 字
+ 加入清单题目:请以“saving water”为题,并根据以下提示写一篇不少于60单词的作文。
saving water
1 what do we use water for?
2 why water is very important in our daily life?
3 how do we save water?
参考范文
as we all know, water is essential in our daily life. we drink water every day, we use water to wash things and cook food, we also use water to make machines. people cant live without water.
我们都知道水对于日常生活的重要性。我们每天喝水,用水洗东西和烹制食物,我们还用水来制造机器。离开水,人类就无法存活。
though about 75% of the earth is covered with water, only 3% of it is fresh water. so we must save water by having a shower instead of a bath. we can save water by fixing dripping taps immediately and we can also save water by not washing under a running tap.
虽然地球75%都被水覆盖,但其中只有3%是淡水。所以我们应该用淋浴代替泡澡来节约水,同时及时修好滴水的水龙头,并且不要开着水龙头洗东西。
篇14:中考英语作文素材:知识和经验
全文共 1992 字
+ 加入清单写作题目 Knowledge or Experience
Directions: You are allowed 40 minutes to write an essay no less than 150 words on the following topic.
1.some emphasize book knowledge
2.others stress practical experience
3.which one is more important? Give your reasons to illustrate your opinion.
范文:
Which is more important in life, knowledge from the books you read, or personal experience you gain in reality? The answer may vary from person to person. The young, educated may emphasize the former, and the old may stress the later. But in my opinion, they are of the same importance.
Experience is priceless. How to become an efficient secretary? How to prepare for your first child to come into the world? There is so much experience we need in careers, in life and even in academic studies. It helps one deal with the problems with ease and confidence. Especially activities and to accumulate experience of different kinds is more crucial.
Experience, however, is limited in terms of time and space. For one thing, it is impossible for anyone to experience all the important events and meet all the famous people. For another, as the speed with which skills are obsolete and new problems crop up is unprecedented because of the fast development of society, experience is far less adequate. Depending too much on it only leads to narrow-mindedness and prejudice.
One way to compensate for it is to read books. Books of various kinds can bring us almost unlimited additional experience. From books you can not only trace back to the wisdom of our antecedents, but keep up with the latest developments of science and technology. To be sure, its secondhand experience. But it is the ideal supplement to our own limited experience. Few of us can travel around the world, or live long beyond one hundred years, but all of us can live many lives by reading books.
Both book knowledge and personal experience are essential. While experience makes one more resourceful, book knowledge makes one more learned.
篇15:中考英语作文高分秘诀介绍
全文共 2143 字
+ 加入清单想要获得更加高分的英语写作,在语言表达需要增加一些"亮点"。下面是语文迷为大家提供的具体指导,大家一起来阅读吧。
一、了解高分作文的特点
要想作文获得高分,必须了解高分作文具有的特点,才有助于我们朝之而努力。高分作文一般具有以下特点:
1、书写工整,书面整洁,很少有涂改痕迹。
2、分段合理。全文分段一般不止一个自然段,让阅卷老师很容易就能找到作文所要求写的要点和重要句子。
3、要点齐全,不缺要点。
4、首尾呼应,自然成一体。
5、使用了大量的高级词汇和句型。阅卷老师一看就知道这个同学的功底非不一般,自然就给打高分了。
6、开头言简意赅,不啰嗦,不偏题,迅速引入主题。
7、段与段之间,自然过渡。有合适的连接词。
8、句与句之间,有恰当的连接词,使之自然成一体。
9、全文中同一个意思,基本没有重复使用某一个词、短语或者句型等,说明这个同学的词汇量不同寻常。老师自然就对该作文有好感了。
10、能够恰当使用谚语、格言等给文章添彩。
二、勤积累,巧准备
要想作文得高分,除了了解以上的特点外,还要在平时的学习中注意一下方面:
1、牢记课标词汇是基础
一篇作文多数是由积极词汇写出来的,这些词汇主要来源于课标。因此,牢记课标词汇是写好作文的基础。
2、掌握课标词汇和短语的用法
要想作文不扣分或者少扣分,有个要求是作文的语病少。怎么能够减少语病呢?这就要求我们在平时的学习过程中反复通过练习,掌握课标词汇和短语等的用法。例如,对于as soon as 、stop some body from doing something 、other 、another等的用法很多学生就经常出错。
3、高度重视同一个意思的多种表达方式
高分作文有个特点是:让老师发现你拥有丰富的词汇量,你的水平高人一筹。这由何而来?靠我们在平时学习过程中,逐步积累起来的。比如:今年的中考作文,谈的就是帮助他人的问题。同一个意思“帮助”,假如你就用一个动词“help”,岂不显得你词汇贫乏?假如你在作文中不断地变换方式,用help、give somebody a hand、 give a hand to somebody 、be in need of 等以表达“帮助”同一个意思,岂不更好呢?
像这样的例子很多,比如:大家都觉得很简单又很基础的“表示姓名的方式”就有:My name is Jim. I’m Jim. I’m called/named Jim. I’m a boy called /named /with the name of Jim. 等等。
表达年龄的方式有:She is 12. She is 12 years old. She is aged 12. She is a girl of 12(years old). She is a girl aged 12.等等。
很显然,使用高级一点的更好。
4、加强练习,积累经验
学习语言最好的方法是运用,作文也不例外。我们要想作文得高分,必须经常练习,才能提高水平。
5、充分利用作文范文
很多资料书上都有作文范文。诚然,他们有很多值得借鉴的地方。
我们怎么利用它们呢?首先,我们先不要看文章,自己先思考一下:假如你来写,你会怎么去写,会用到哪些词或者句子等。然后去比较,勾出其中的好词佳句,并且把它摘录在专门的作文册子上。供写作时选用。
另外,背一些范文也是很有必要的。
6、背诵一些谚语和警句
作文中如果出现恰当的谚语和警句,会有锦上添花的效果。
三、精心审题,沉着写初稿
很多同学看到作文后,下笔就写。这是不对的。一则很容易写偏题、写出病句,涂改后书面又不整洁,影响得分。
其实,会写作文的同学都知道,审题非常的重要,可以防止很多毛病,提高得分。那么我们审题要做些什么呢?
审题主要要做一下事情:
1、审人称、时态、体裁等
审题时,要求我们要弄清楚这篇文章主要使用的人称是第几人称,什么时态、什么体裁。这些问题解决后至少不会犯很严重的错误:全文皆错。例如,如果一篇文章,本来应该一般过去时,你的每句话却用了一般现在时态。你想想,那还能得高分吗?
2、明确必须表达的要点
高分作文有个特点是要点齐全。如果漏掉一个要点,则要扣分。因此我们必须认真细读其要求,把必须表达的要点勾出来。保证不漏掉任何一个要点。
3、罗列出可能会用到的短语、句型,确定好使用哪个?
4、确定好如何分段
就是要确定好,将哪些要点放在一个自然段里面,首段、尾段打算写哪些?
拓展阅读:写好作文"加分点"
合理使用动词使表达更生动
(例)In front of the building, there was a tall tree。
In front of the building stood a tall tree。巧妙使用动词短语增加表达的新颖性
(例)I like writing poems at middle school。。
I took great interest in writing poems at middle school。
改变动词增强文章的感染色彩
(例)When she heard he had died, she was very sad。
At the news of his death, she felt very sad。
篇16:中考满分英语作文MyFavoriteTeacher
全文共 860 字
+ 加入清单Seeing my whole education history, I have many teachers. But my favorite teacher is only one. He is Mr Lu. He is my middle Chinese teacher and head teacher. He is about fifty years old. Maybe he works too hard, so his back is a little bent. He always wears a black glasses. He looks amiable but serious in study. He always thinks us before everything. His class is very interesting and full of different kinds of encouraging stories. He is very strict to us in study. But whoever has difficulties, he would help us without hesitation. Sometimes he plays the role of a strict teacher, sometimes he takes the place of a kind father.
纵观我整个受教育史,我有过很多老师。但我最喜欢的老师只有一个。他是陆老师。他是我的初中语文老师兼班主任。他大约五十岁。也许是因为工作辛苦,所以他的背有点弯了。他总是戴一副黑色的眼镜。他看上去很和蔼可亲,对学习却是很严格的。他总是把我们放在第一位。他的课是非常有趣的,也经常讲各种不同励志故事。他对我们学习很严格。但无论谁有困难,他都会毫不犹豫地帮助我们。有时他是一个严格的老师,有时候他是一个慈祥的父亲。
篇17:2024中考英语作文素材:谷雨节气
全文共 2612 字
+ 加入清单Guyu "the valley", every year in April 20th or 21, the sun reaches 30 degrees for rain. "On seventy-two designate variorum" said, "in March, after the rain, the soil paste pulsation, today and its valley in the rain water...... In this case seeding, from bottom to top ", hence the name. Grain rain season, the South "poplar fall cuckoo cry", liuxufei falls, the cuckoo crying, Peony Blossoming azaiea, Cherry ripe, the natural scenery tells us: it is the late spring. At this time, the temperature increases rapidly, usually in late April average temperature, in addition to the north and west of Southern China area, has reached 20 to 22 DEG C higher than 2 DEG C, mid. In eastern Southern China, often have one or two days of high temperature of more than 30, people began to have hot feeling. The low altitude Valley industry to enter the summer.
谷雨是春季的最后一个节气,这时田中的秧苗初插、作物新种,最需要雨水的滋润,所以说“春雨贵如油”。这时,我国南方大部分地区东部这时雨水较丰,常年4月下旬雨量约30至50毫米,每年第一场大雨一般出现在这段时间,对水稻栽插和玉米、棉花苗期生长有利。但是华南其余地区雨水大多不到30毫米,需要采取灌溉措施,减轻干旱影响。西北高原山地,仍处于干季,降水量一般仅5至20毫米。华南谷雨前后的降雨,常常“随风潜入夜,润物细无声”,这是因为“巴山夜雨”以4、5月份出现机会最多。“蜀天常夜雨,江槛已朝清”,这种夜雨昼晴天气,对大春作物生长和小春作物收获是颇为适宜的。
Grain rain last spring throttle, then Tanaka plug seedlings early crop of new species, most need the rain, so that the spring precious as oil". At this time, most parts of South China in the east when the rainfall is abundant, the annual rainfall in late April, about 30 to 50 mm per year, the first heavy rain appeared in this period of time, planting rice and corn and cotton seedling growth. But the rest of Southern China are mostly less than 30 mm, irrigation need to take measures to mitigate the effects of drought. The plateau of the northwest of the mountain, still in the dry season, precipitation is generally only 5 to 20 mm. Southern China Guyu before and after the rainfall, often "wind sneaked into the night, moisten things silently", this is because the evening rain appears most frequently in 4 and May. Chang Shu day rain, the river toward the threshold has been cleared, the rain day sunny weather in spring and early spring crop harvest is quite appropriate.
谷雨节的天气谚语大部分围绕有雨无雨这个中心,如“谷雨阴沉沉,立夏雨淋淋”、“谷雨下雨,四十五日无干土”等等。
Guyu Festival weather proverbs most rain no rain around this center, such as "rain cloudy, Li Xia Yu," and "rain rain, forty-five days no soil" and so on.
还有谷雨节气如气温偏高,阴雨频繁,会使三麦病虫害发生和流行。广大农村要根据天气变化,搞好三麦病虫害防治。
Such as high temperature and the grain rain, rain frequent, will make three wheat diseases and pests occurrence and epidemic. The vast rural areas according to the changes in the weather, do a good job in the three wheat diseases and pests control.
篇18:中考英语作文的亮点句型
全文共 2922 字
+ 加入清单想让你的作文更上一个台阶吗?想让阅卷老师们耳目一新、眼前一亮吗?快来学习今天这几个亮点句型吧,让你的作文脱颖而出,让你的中考取得一个更好的分数!
一、~~~the + ~ est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most+ 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
Yao Ming is the tallest basketball player that I have ever seen.
姚明是我所见过的最高的篮球运动员
Liu Xiang is the most hardworking sportsman that I have ever seen.
刘翔是我所见过的最勤奋的运动员。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
Nothing is more important than to potect our environment.
没有什么比环保更重要的事。
Nothing is more important than to gain knowledge.
没有什么比学习知识更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
We cannot emphasize the importance of education.
我们再怎么强调教育的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的……)
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
There is no denying that Lin Zhiling is the most charming actress I have ever seen.
不可否认,林志玲是我所见过的最有魅力的女演员。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道……)
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的……)
There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(……的优点是……)
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create(produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
An advantage of taking exercises is that it can make us keep healthy.
锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(……的原因是……)
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此……以致于……)
So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵,它经不起我们浪费。
So beautiful is Xi Shi that we all like her.
西施是如此美丽,以致于我们都喜欢她。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然……)
Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V~~~(愈……愈……)
The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着……,……能够……)
By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
By reading, we can broaden our horizon.
通过阅读,我们可以扩大视野。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (……使……能够……)
Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
Travelling enable our life to be enriched,
旅行能丰富人们的生活。
Watching movies enable our horizon to be broadened.
看电影能开阔视野。
篇19:2024初三中考英语作文技巧:常用多变句式
全文共 566 字
+ 加入清单如果一百份试卷里都是清一色的“I think”简单句,那阅卷人读起来将会多么的乏味,乏味至极的阅卷人又如何能给得出高分?所以,我们在写句子的时候,要尽可能的变换句式和结构,让文章富于变化,错落有致。具体地说:中考作文中,我们可以尝试使用更多的复合句,主要是宾语从句、状语从句以及尝试变化语态。例如,2008年中考北京卷作文题,以汶川地震为背景描写一个叫做林浩的小英雄的故事以及自身感受。其中有一句细节描写叫做“他救出了自己的同学并步行七小时到达安全地点。”例文给出的句子是“he saved two of his classmates. Then he walked for seven hoursto safety。” 这句话我们可以改写成为一个从句:saving two of his classmates, Lin Haowalked for seven hours to safety。
如果再加上语态的变换,还可以改写成:Being saved from the earthquake, two of LinHao’s classmates walked for seven hours to safety with Lin Hao。这样的变化在作文中能够主动使用的话,一定会增加阅卷人的青睐,从而给你的文章增加获胜的筹码。
篇20:初二期中考试备考:高分英语作文技巧
全文共 1044 字
+ 加入清单要点+结构+逻辑+语法+亮点
要点:实际上中考[微博]英语写作就等于两个字,翻译!因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点,要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好,只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点,也就是文章的第二段内容,要做到全,围绕中心。
结构:中考最流行的结构就是三段式,深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的喜爱。为什么尼?因为这种结构十分清晰。“观点——要点——总结”让人一目了然。三段式的第一段:简单明了,开门见山,不超过2句话,如,我们想表达小强很强壮,第一段直接说XQis extremely strong。观点明确,这一句足矣。
第二段:分2-3点说为什么他强壮。1. 每天吃10顿饭,He has ten mealseveryday!详举吃的是什么。2. 每天运动2小时,He does exercise 2 hours a day!详举做了什么运动。
第三段:经过第二段的论证,可以得出结论。但请注意,不能完全照抄第一段,要有升华。也可以提出希望和建议等。如,Howstrong and robust XQ is!I hope to be him one day!
逻辑:这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的,转折的,总结的逻辑词等。递进:除了first,second,third,finally等还可以使用高级点的,如first of all(首先),in addition,whatsmore,moreover(都是另外的意思),in a word,all inall(表示总结的)。转折:but,yet,however等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词,因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。
语法:其他几点都不是硬性的要求,不那样做不能说是错,只能说是不好,但是语法却是硬性的。如,单词的使用,时态等。
亮点:当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。要想得到一等文,最后两个字,亮点至关重要。大家设想如果我们是阅卷老师。有两篇写人美丽的作文摆在我们面前,都是结构清晰的三段式,要点都很全,都用了一些逻辑词,都没有语法错误,但是A篇只用了beautiful,good-looking,B篇却用到了attractive,charming,catching等,我坚信正常人都会给B篇高分的。这些高级一点的词汇,词组,句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。所以,以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好习惯。