诗经氓翻译注释【汇编20篇】

A young apple tree begins to grow from a seed. When its roots reach into the soil, it gets water. The young tree uses light from the sun and makes its own food. For several years, the tree grows bigger.

Then, in spring, it grows sweet flowers. During the summer, apples begin to grow. They grow bigger and bigger. In autumn, they began to fall from the tree.

People like apples because they taste good. And they are good for health.

【参考译文】

小苹果树是由一颗种子长大的。当它的根扎到土壤里，它就得到了水分。小树利用阳光，制造了自己的食物。几年以后，小树长大了。

后来，到了春天，树长出了清香的花朵。夏天时，蘋果开始生长。它们长得越来越大。到了秋天，蘋果开始从树上落下来。

人们喜欢苹果，因为它们味道好，而且对健康有益。

[英语作文及翻译：苹果树

The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Years day. The annual lunar New Year is coming again, at five o clock in the morning of 29th annual mom and dad took me from sleep pulled up, I wash a face, a little hurry to eat breakfast, mom and dad took me carry the luggage to the station, a train going to my grandmas New Years day. After a day of travel, finally came to the grandmothers house, the grandmother saw us very happy.

The morning of the New Years eve, everyone is busy to stick couplets, red lantern, a thriving scene. Grandma made a pot of paste in the morning, I and dad busy stick up, I painted the paste on the wall, father stick couplets on the wall, top allied is: smooth fortunes to allied is: all the best fook lam moon guangpi: treasures will be plentiful. Finally, the father stood a few red lanterns hanging up on the chair.

In the evening, eat dinner, my grandmother took a table very rich food side, the family open happy heart eat it, after eating, they give me the money, Im very happy. We keep waiting in front of the television after the beginning of the Spring Festival gala, unknowingly at eight o clock in the evening, the Spring Festival gala, there is a crosstalk, singing and dancing, and sketch... To the eye. The zero point of the bell is ringing, the people of the whole country has entered the countdown on TV "ten, nine, eight..." The outside is playing "or" firecrackers. We are no exception, are put up at the door. The fireworks outside colorful, beautiful!

The first day, I put on new clothes, mom and dad took me, carrying a gift to elder happy New Year, everywhere, I will receive a red envelope, also can eat to various delicacies, and delicious sweets.

过春节也就是过年。一年一度的春节又要来临了，大年二十九日早上五点，爸爸妈妈把我从睡梦中揪起来，我洗完脸，匆忙的吃了一点早饭，爸爸妈妈带着我提着行李往车站赶去，乘车去外婆家过年。经过一天的奔波，终于来到了外婆家，外婆见了我们非常高兴。

除夕的早上，大家都忙着贴对联，挂灯笼，好一片红红火火的景象。早上外婆搞了一盆浆糊，我和爸爸忙的贴了起来，我在墙上涂浆糊，爸爸在墙上贴对联，上联是：一帆风顺吉星到下联是：万事如意福临门横批：财源广进。最后，爸爸站在椅子上把几个红灯笼挂了起来。

到了傍晚，吃年夜饭了，外婆把一桌非常丰富的饭菜端了上来，一家人开开心心的吃了起来，吃完后，大人们都给我了压岁钱，我非常高兴。之后，我们一家守在电视机前等待着春节联欢晚会的开始，不知不觉的到了晚上八点，春节联欢晚会开始了，里面有相声，歌舞，和小品……好看极了。零点的钟声即将敲响时，电视里全国人民已经进入了倒计时“十，九，八……”外面已经响起了“噼里啪啦”的鞭炮声。我们也不例外，也在门口放了起来。外面的烟花五颜六色，漂亮极了!

正月初一，我穿上了新衣服，爸爸妈妈带着我，提着礼品去给长辈拜年，每到一处，我都会收到一个红包，还能吃到各家的美味佳肴，还有好吃的糖果。

In a few days is the Dragon Boat Festival.

Do you have to know the Dragon Boat Festival? I know, in order to commemorate WuZiLian, his father was murdered by king chu, dig grave after he went to the kingdom of wu, chu got know sword he giveth him dead bodies into river, on May 5, the day the custom of Dragon Boat Festival is a family mo_a grass, pomegranate flowers, garlic, rowing.

Home is the holiday, we get up early in the morning, bath, wash a mo_a grass.

I most like the Dragon Boat Festival!

再过几天就是端午节了。

你知道端午节的有来吗?我知道，为了纪念伍子廉，他的父兄被楚王所杀，之后他去吴国挖墓，楚王知道了他赐剑死了他将尸体投入大江，这天5月5日端午节的习俗是个家插艾草，石榴花，蒜头，划龙舟。

我们家是这样过节的，一大早起床，洗一个艾草澡。

我最喜欢过端午节了!

①人都有过错，无论是伟大的人还是平凡的人。过错犹如失足，及时纠正可以恢复人生的良态，否则就会成为千古之恨。童年的过错一般不会影响人生轨迹，但是会在心灵上留下或深或浅的印记。

②常言道，七八岁的孩子讨人嫌，大概因为这个年龄段的孩子都有些淘气，都会给大人制造些麻烦。有一次，我和小伙伴在院子里玩打仗的游戏，一不小心用石块打碎了邻居家的玻璃窗。父亲知道后，对我进行了严厉的训诫。他先给我讲了一番做人的道理，然后拿出铜戒尺，在我的手掌上打了三下，最后给我约法三章：第一，不许偷东西;第二，不许说谎话;第三，不许说脏话。当时，我非常认真地做出了承诺。我哪知道，这三条看似简单的戒律其实是极难达致的人生境界。

③在我十岁那年，父亲因病去世，一家四口的生活仅靠母亲那点微薄的工资，因此我基本上没有零花钱。有时，一些同学买零食，我只能看着，心里挺羡慕的。有一天，我在家中的大衣柜里找衣服，无意间发现了一个牛皮纸信封，打开一看，里面是一叠崭新的一毛钱的人民币，我在手里拿了一会，感受了一下钱的声音，然后又小心翼翼地放了回去。当时，家里只有我一个人。突然，我的心底升起了一个念头——拿一张去买零食。我马上就否定了，并且为自已有这种邪恶的念头而感到脸红。但是，那个念头很快又回来了。我什么事情也干不下去，那个念头总在我心头缠绕，甩也甩不掉。我开始说服自己，那信封里一共有十几张呢，妈妈也不一定知道一共有多少张，我拿一张，妈妈不会知道的。经过一番思想斗争，我终于又打开了柜门，用颤抖的手，从那个信封里抽出一张。放进了自己的衣兜里。

④那天下午，我去商店买了一毛钱的青杏，还很得意地分给同学两个。晚上，我的心里一直忐忑不安，但是妈妈并没有发现。过了两天，一切平安无事，我的心里踏实了。又过了几天，我又忍不住去拿了一毛钱，买了一根冰棍和一卷果丹皮。就这样，那个邪恶的信封天天在诱惑着我，而我天天在和那个信封的诱惑斗争着，并且一次又一次地败下阵来。终于有一天，我把那个信封里的钱拿光了。这时，后悔和恐惧一下子来到我的面前。以前，当我从信封里拿钱的时候，虽然也有过害怕的感觉，但似乎并不明显。现在，看着空信封，我感到了真实的恐惧。也许，我应该向妈妈承认错误，但是，我没有那个勇气。我一直是个乖孩子，我怎么能变成一个“小偷”?一想到这两个字，我不禁打了个寒战。我开始安慰自己，妈妈可能已经忘记那个信封了，就让这件事悄悄过去吧。但是，空信封怎么处理?思来想去，我把它扔进了纸篓。我一心希望母亲能够忘记它。那些日子，我天天提心吊胆，生活在后悔和恐惧之中。

⑤母亲终于发现了。那天晚上，她的脸色很沉重，使我产生了一种不祥之兆。她先把哥哥找去，悄悄说了一阵话，然后把我叫进屋去，问我有没有看见一个信封里的钱。看着母亲的眼睛，我没有勇气撒谎，就都承认了，并且拿来了那个空信封。我低着头，等待着母亲的训斥乃至责骂，恨不能钻到地缝里去。但是，母亲没有骂我——母亲是从不骂人的，也没有严厉地训斥我。她沉默了很久，叹了口气。语音沉重地问我还记不记得父亲的教诲，又让我复述了一遍父亲给我立下的三条戒律。我哭了，母亲也哭了。后来，她对我讲了许多话，但始终没有提到那个会刺痛我心的“偷”字。她说：一个人犯错误，往往都是从小事开始的，人不怕穷，就怕没有志气……母亲的这些话一直铭刻在我的心底。

⑥常言道，人非圣贤，孰能无过。从人性的修养与成熟过程来讲，童年做错事是(甲)的;青年做错事是(乙)的;中年做错事是(丙)的;老年做错事是(丁)的。因此，人生的过程就应该是不断修正过错并养成良好行为习惯的过程。另外，对待过错的态度也是人生成败的一个要素。成功者主要关注自己的过错，失败者主要关注他人的过错;成功者容易宽恕他人的过错，失败者容易宽恕自己的过错;成功者善于在过错中完善自我，失败者则往往在过错中怨恨他人……

1.本文标题的作用一是 ;一是 。(2分）

2.文章第①段用了 的表达方式，作用是 。(2分)

3.文中用了大量的笔墨来描写“我”的 ，目的是 。(3分)

4.从全文看，“我”的心路历程可以归纳为哪四个阶段。(4分)

5.将“失常、经常、非常、正常”分别填在结尾段甲、乙、丙、丁的空缺处。它们依次是 、 、 、 。(4分)

6.举例说明本文前后照应的写法。(2分)

答案：

1.(2分)(答出两个要点即得满分)

①写作的对象(话题) ②行文的线索 ③全文的铺垫

2.(2分)议论 表明写作目的，揭示文章的中心。

3.(3分)心理活动(1分) 真实再现“我”的经历与成长过程。(2分)

4.(4分)懵懂(单纯)、变化(反复)、懂事 、成熟

5.(4分)正常 经常 非常 失常

6.(2分)(说明：举例分析与“照应”无关不得分。)

The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of the han. It is a very important festival in our hometown, so every year the Dragon Boat Festival is very busy.

The Dragon Boat Festival is the most indispensable, nature is zongzi, every year the grandmother of the Dragon Boat Festival and everyone will pack hundreds of big dumplings! There are many kinds of dumplings, such as reed leaves, bamboo shoots, wild leaves and lotus leaves. But our hometown is a lot of reeds, so most of them are wrapped in reeds. First, grandma "rate the army" to pick reed leaves. When picking reed leaves, a large family listens to grandmothers labor trumpet: "come on! A zongzi three leaf! Hundreds of zongzi thousands of pieces, hey, come on!" Listen to the drum of the "general", "little soldier" more effort! After the reed leaves, just burn them. But the preparation material is not so simple, still have to go to the bazaar to buy the good red bean, the pork, the peanut, the plate millet, the jujube and the glutinous rice, also buy the red line!

Of course, the most fun time is when you make zongzi. When making zongzi, the man is responsible for cutting the meat into small pieces. Women are responsible for the washing of red beans and glutinous rice. The child was responsible for washing the basin clean, and then putting the mans work in a large basin. The older people are in charge. When everything is ready, the dumplings are started. The adults are working harder, and the kids? Is playing in a side, always when the adults do not pay attention to, to steal a couple of dates, mouth on the surface seems to be a little things didnt do, but in my heart secretly complacent - because jujube is delicious!

The final step is boiled dumplings, grandpa always keep the temperature of fire to grasp well, smell very sweet, very strong, if eating zongzi in the first, you can see the meat dumplings are always tender oil and see jujube rice dumplings are always the golden tender; The eight-treasure zongzi is always delicious, and we are cute.

Last year, my grandparents might have made zongzi, if they hadnt taken care of my uncle and aunt in yancheng. I was suddenly "disgusted" with my uncle, aunt, who had a good economic condition, why not find a babysitter? Take my joyful Dragon Boat Festival and zongzi all "take away", I be so angry! Or miss the delicious dumplings!

端午节是汉族的传统节日。在我们的家乡算得上是个特别重要的节日，所以每年的端午节都过得异常热闹。

端午节最不可少的，自然是粽子，每年端午节外婆和大家都会包上几百个大粽子呢!包粽子虽然有很多种，比如芦苇叶、竹笋叶、菰叶、藕叶等。但我们的家乡是芦苇比较多，所以大多都用芦苇叶包了。首先，外婆“率兵”去采芦苇叶。采芦苇叶时，一大家子听着外婆的劳动号子：“加油!一个粽子三片叶子!上百个粽子几千片，嘿哟，加油!”听了“将军”的鼓劲，“小兵”们更加卖力了!采完芦苇叶，现在只要将它们暴晒就行了。但准备材料可没有这么简单哟，还得去集市上买来上好的红豆、猪肉、花生、板粟、蜜枣与糯米，还要买红线呢!

当然，最好玩的时候还是包粽子的时候。包粽子时，男人负责把肉切成不大不小的块儿;女人负责洗红豆、糯米之类的;小孩负责把大盆洗干净，再把大人加工好的东西装在大盆里;而老人们则负责指挥。一切准备好之后，就开始包粽子了。大人们干得格外卖力，而小孩们呢?却在一旁玩着，总是在大人们不注意时，偷一两颗蜜枣往嘴里塞，表面上似乎一点儿事都没做，可心里却暗暗自喜——因为蜜枣太好吃了!

最后一步就是煮粽子，烧火的外公总是把火候把握的很好，味道很香、很浓，如果在第一时间内吃粽子，你看到的肉粽子总是嫩地流油，看到的蜜枣粽子总是金黄柔嫩;看到的八宝粽子总是很可口，我们可爱吃了。

去年，要不是为了去盐城替舅舅、舅妈照顾表哥，外公外婆可能在包粽子哩。我突然有些“厌恶”舅舅、舅妈，他们家的经济条件不错，为什么不找个保姆?把我的欢乐端午节和粽子都“夺走了”，我好生气呀!也好怀念那味香色美的粽子呀!

This morning, my father took me to school by bike. I sat at the back of the bike, eating a banana. After I ate it up, I threw the skin onto the street randomly.

今天早晨，爸爸骑车带我去上学。我坐在后车座上，吃着香蕉。吃完后，我顺手将香蕉皮扔到了街上。

No sooner had I done this than I realized that I had done something bad to our environment. And maybe someone would step on it and tumble over. I must pick it up. Thinking of these, I asked father to stop. I jumped off the bike and ran back to pick up the banana skin and threw it into a roadside dustbin. Seeing this, father praised me and I felt very happy.

我马上意识到我的所作所为破坏了我们的环境，或许有人会踩在上面而跌倒，我必须把它拾起来。想到这些，我让爸爸停车。我跳下自行车，跑回去拾起香蕉皮，并扔到了路边的垃圾箱里。看到这些，爸爸表扬了我。我感到很高兴。

In future I will protect the surroundings more consciously and think more about others.

将来我要更自觉地保护周围的环境，更多地为他人着想。

The drawing portrays a tragic scene in which people are still polluting and leaving about the rubbish. Lots people show bad manners , entirely indifferent to the environment of the world we are living in.

The aim of the painter is assailing the serious environmental problem——pollution, for which several factors are responsible. Population as by far increased, our country is marked by the surpassing growth of economy; living standards are high up. But the environment leaves much to be regretted.

How miserable it is to live in such an environment! Who is to blame for the tragic？ Everybody should be responsible. we must prevent garbage from being thrown away into rivers, ponds, and lakes. With the water pollution going on someday we shall die with no water to drink at all. The scenery spots waiting to be re-beautified. Wild realization of what is our environment responsibility should be awakend. The must be exercises of our authority over the tourists to punish them sternly when they are found defiling our nature. Only in this way may can we cure the problems drastically, and regain perfect environment to live in.

这幅图画描绘了一幅悲惨的景象，人们仍在污染和留下垃圾。许多人表现不好的举止，对我们生活的世界环境漠不关心。

画家的目的犯了严重的环境问题——环境污染，所负责的几个因素。人口比我国的人口增长更为显著，我国的经济增长率明显超过了国民经济的增长，生活水平也很高。但是环境让许多遗憾。

生活在这样的环境中是多么的可悲！谁是谁的悲剧？每个人都应该负责。我们必须防止垃圾被扔进河里，池塘，湖泊。有一天我们会死，没有水喝的水污染。景点等待重新美化。我们的环境责任是什么野生的实现应该唤醒。必须锻炼我们的权力者的严厉惩罚他们，当他们发现玷污我们的本性。只有这样，我们才能彻底治愈这些问题，重新获得理想的生存环境。

[ 环境污染英语作文带翻译

听，我们吟咏诗经。在口中吟唱，在心头感悟。在这一场去往诗经世界的旅途中，一路走走停停，便有了新的理解。渐渐的，发现了现代人迷失的诗意与情怀，一去不复反了。

听，我们吟咏诗经的声音。桃之夭夭，灼灼其华。千古流传的名句在耳畔回荡。我仿佛看到一个美丽少女即将出嫁。就像桃花一样，绚烂多姿。但是一个女子，只有美丽的的外表是不够的。正如：之子于归，宜其室家。之子于归，宜其家室。之子于归，宜其家人。一个淑女，还需有高尚的品质，把整个家庭老老小小，安排得井然有序，家庭和睦，其乐融融。还有桃之夭夭，有蕡其实。桃之夭夭，其叶蓁蓁。子孙满堂，家中人丁兴旺。

而如今的现代，我们对美有了不同的认知。现在夸女孩儿是一个美丽的女子，只是看颜值是否好看。而不是像古代那样的淑女，文静大方，才华横溢，温柔体贴，勤俭持家，散发着一股由内而外的美。这种美是本质的美。是内心的美。在现代，我们已经缺失了这种审美。但我们在诗经中找到了美。

听，我们吟咏诗经的声音。青青子衿，悠悠我心，纵我不往，子宁不嗣音。一位忧郁的少女，脸上摆满了心事。心中心系着那心爱的君子。她日日夜夜的思念，就为得到那君子的来信。但是一次约会，君子爽约了。少女虽心中百般不平，有些怨恨，但还是不失礼节，不露出不雅的一面。她只是把这份纯粹的爱意装在心里，藏在心底。为了他，整日守在城楼外的站台，等着他的归来，独自徘徊。她不怕遇不见他。她不怕没有结果。因为她从来也没有放弃这份真挚的爱情。

而如今的现代。再也没有这种纯粹真挚的爱情了。就算是有，也寥寥无几，为数不多呀！这种美好的爱情不是甜言蜜语，而是用真心加以行动，用心追求美好的爱情。

听，我们吟咏诗经的声音。关关雎鸠，在河之洲，窈窕淑女，君子好逑。一位正直端庄的君子，才配得上善良，勤劳，心灵手巧，才华横溢的淑女。参差荇菜，左右流之，窈窕淑女，寤寐求之。君子看见美丽的少女在水边采着荇菜，更加心动。因为女子的勤劳品质，使君子更加竭力的追求。窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。窈窕淑女，钟鼓乐之。就是因为女子的优秀品质与纯净的内心，使君子发奋图强，力求更优秀，以配得上自己心爱的女子。

而如今的现代，看不到古人追求美好事物的努力。古人将自己变得更优秀，通过改变自己来追求美好。他们的这种坚持在现代好像也缺失了。君子一心一意坚持，始终保留着这份美好的爱恋。

诗经中有太多的美为我们所发现。但往往在现代社会都已经缺失了。幸运的我们现在仍然可以吟诵着几千年前的诗句，体会着他们的生活，向往着他们的美好，找到了现代人迷失的诗意与情怀！

My name is Fang Yu, 11 years old this year, grade five.

I have long hair, thin eyebrows below the mosaic of a pair of glossy black eyes, slender figure. My hobbies are playing guzheng and painting. But my biggest hobby is reading and playing chess. Let me first talk about the book bar.

Books are an essential part of my life. I love reading, and sometimes Im crazy about it. Mom said I was a little bookworm. Once, I was reading a book, watching it, my mother asked me to go downstairs to buy sugar. I was seeing a joke and laughing. I later learned that my mother asked me to go downstairs to buy things, and I hurried to buy them. I bought a book again. Mother asked: How did you buy salt? I was so careless!

The next thing is to say chess. When I feel bored, I play chess with my brother. If a tie, I will come here again. If I win, I jump three feet high. If I lose, Ill go to the heart of my happy pet guzheng.

I should say my happy pet, I learned the guzheng for two and a half years, the play is good, the competition still won the two prize! Envy? Painting does not say.

Look at my self - introduction. Do you want to be a friend with me?

我叫方雨，今年11岁，上五年级。

我有长长的头发，细细的眉毛下面镶嵌着一双乌亮的眼睛，苗条的身材。我的爱好有弹古筝、画画。不过我最大的爱好是看书、下象棋。我先说说书吧。

书是我生活中必不可少的一部分。我爱看书，有时看的都着了迷。妈妈说我是个小书迷。有一次，我正在看书，看的津津有味，妈妈叫我下楼买糖，我正看到一段笑话，哈哈大笑。后来才知道妈妈叫我下楼买东西，我连忙去买。买回来我又去看书。妈妈问: 怎么买的是盐? 我真粗心呀!

下面该说象棋了，当我觉得无聊时，就和弟弟下棋。如果打成平局，我还要再来一次。要是我赢了，我一蹦三尺高。要是我输了，我就找我的快乐宠物古筝谈(弹)心去了。

该说我的快乐宠物了，我学古筝两年半，弹的还不错，比赛中还得了二等奖呢!羡慕吗?画画就不说了。

看了我的自我介绍，你想和我成为朋友吗?

这是一篇痛彻心扉的悼亡诗。在距今二千多年前的遥远的一天，一个男子，一位丈夫，双手颤抖地捧着妻子留下的绿色衣物，失声痛哭，夫妻相处时的生活细节，随着哭声，伴着泪水在眼前重现，蔓延开来。一切都是那么清晰，似乎触手可及，可是一切又是那么遥远，马上消失在茫茫人海里。妻子精心缝制的衣物还在，可是缝制之人却已香消玉殒，天人永隔。那一声声“绿兮衣兮”的长叹，湿润了古往今来多少多少双眼睛啊!

“生同衾，死同穴”是古代从一而终观念束缚下绝大多数夫妻的生活理想，即使生不能同生，死也要同眠。而今，丈夫虽在，妻子却长眠于地下。曾经那“执子之手，与子偕老”的誓言如何兑现呢?知心话儿与谁言?唯有睹物思人罢了。

所以，这里的“绿衣”，不只是妻子缝制的衣物，也是妻子的象征。它承载夫妻二人相亲相爱的岁月，承载着这对柴米夫妻的庸常而又甜蜜的生活瞬间。

“绿兮衣兮，绿衣黄里。心之忧兮，曷维其已!

绿兮衣兮，绿衣黄裳，心之忧兮，曷维其亡!”

“绿兮衣兮”一咏三叹，回肠荡气，似是深情的丈夫在呼唤自己心爱的妻子，思念着自己的妻子。绿衣裳啊绿衣裳，绿色的面子黄色的里子，心忧伤啊心忧伤，什么时候才能止住我不忧伤!绿衣裳啊绿衣裳，绿色的上衣黄色的下衣，愁肠百转心千结，何时才能忘掉这忧伤?望着这精心缝制的绿衣，上面的每一丝、每一缕，都满载夫妻间的浓情蜜意，上面的每一针、每一线都记录着夫妻间深深爱恋。我怎能不思念我那贤良的妻子呢?

手把故妻所作的衣物翻里翻面地看，那丝丝缕缕，针针线线都满含深意——每一针都饱含着妻子对他的深切的关心和爱。由此，他想到妻子平时对他在一些事情上的规劝，使他避免了不少过失。

“绿兮丝兮，女所治兮。我思古人，俾无訧兮。”所谓的家有贤妻，夫不遭横祸，大抵如此吧。我怎能不思念我那贤良的妻子呢?

而今在瑟瑟秋风中，我只能看着妻子缝制的衣物，睹物思人。“絺兮绤兮，凄其以风。我思古人，实获我心。”回想以前，我的衣食住行，都有妻子精心安排，衣来伸手，饭来张口，生活何等的惬意，安然。现在，在萧瑟秋风的侵袭下，我冻得瑟瑟发抖，这才想起来该换上厚衣服了，于是，翻箱倒柜，来寻找合适的衣物。看到故妻生前所缝制的衣物，不由得悲从中来，嚎啕大哭。如果贤妻尚在，我的生活怎会这样，叫我如何不思念体贴入微的她呢?

故去的爱人永远居住在我们内心深处最柔软的地方，伴随着“绿兮衣兮”的长叹，我合上了书，但是那深深的思念，满满的眷恋却久久挥之不去。

少小时就没有随俗气韵，自己的天性是热爱自然。

偶失足落入了仕途罗网，转眼间离田园已十余年。

笼中鸟常依恋往日山林，池里鱼向往着从前深渊。

我愿在南野际开垦荒地，保持着拙朴性归耕田园。

绕房宅方圆有十余亩地，还有那茅屋草舍八九间。

榆柳树荫盖着房屋后檐，争春的桃与李列满院前。

远处的邻村舍依稀可见，村落里飘荡着袅袅炊烟。

深巷中传来了几声狗吠，桑树顶有雄鸡不停啼唤。

庭院内没有那尘杂干扰，静室里有的是安适悠闲。

久困于樊笼里毫无自由，我今日总算又归返林山。

The so-called Eight Immortals refers to the eight immortal, they are: torrent, Han Chung, Lan Tsai, Chang, old, Xiangu, Han Xiang, obviously drunk and Lu Tung-pin.

One day, the Queen Mother of the West Eight Immortals birthday celebration back from the clouds over the East China Sea through, I saw choppy sea, Bailangtaotian, it is truly spectacular. Thus, the Eight Immortals decided to go to the sea and play.

Lu Tung-pin, said: "Everyone threw their treasures on the sea, it is crossed by the sea, comparison and who is more supernatural powers, how?"

Tieguaili first welcomed the recommendation, high-spirited mood he said: "Well you look at me!!" Put the crutches toward the sea, crutches like a boat floating in the water, a torrent somersault, turned upright on crutches.

Han Chung then put his palm-leaf fan thrown into the sea, standing on the top jump.

Subsequently, several other fairy also recount, Chang, old riding a donkey down, marching Lu Tung-pin male and female sword, Xiao Han Xiangzi sitting, riding Xiangu flowers, blue and standing on the green light, obviously drunk stepping jade, are floating up in the sea.

Eight Immortals secure in the surging waves along the drift, which clouds feel different, do not have a new stimulus and atmosphere, we really played with pleasure.

In this case, obviously drunk suddenly points to the right hand, and shouted:

"We see ah! There seat mirage!"

We turned around and saw a gradually rising mountains from the sea, the mountains there are trees, there are buildings, while on the up in the air, the clouds slowly into the horizon, a flash, a cloud that has been scattered by the wind a.

Han Xiang said: "We do not really treat shallow sea dragon mirage gas is booed out of gas, a rare century ah!!"

Suddenly, the blue and disappeared from them. We wait and see far and near, while calling to find, but I could not see blue and traces of old Chang guess, he said:

"East China Sea Dragon King might be trouble, he did not welcome us his prowess at sea, the blue and caught underwater to go, we go together to the underwater dignitaries go!"

We came to the Dragon Palace, Dragon King politely request release. Dragon unreasonable, not only refused, but also sent his sons to lead the minor players to kill the Eight Immortals. Eight Immortals had to use magic to carry a weapon, resisting many small, after a fierce battle, two were the Eight Immortals Dragon Prince killed.

A dragon, his two sons were killed the Eight Immortals, really extreme grief, please South China Sea, West Sea, North Sea Dragon King to help. Dragon King ton of bricks, the Eight Immortals also riled. Torrent wine gourd sea water absorbance, and the remaining few will be immortal Tarzan moved over to fling the East China Sea, the East China Sea became an immediate high.

The two sides played incredibly hard, sun and the moon light, the Lao, and Avalokiteshvara Buddha also alarmed, they all came to mediation. The results of mediation is, by the blue and the East China Sea Dragon King sent two Jade, as compensation for killing two Prince Tarzan moved back by Kannon responsible place.

Because of a dispute, the Eight Immortals Jade Emperor was downgraded first-class. Since then, the Eight Immortals no longer afraid to stir up trouble to the outside.

所谓八仙是指八位仙人，他们分别是：铁拐李、汉钟离、蓝采和、张果老、何仙姑、韩湘子、曹国舅和吕洞宾。

有一天，八仙向西王母拜寿回来，腾云驾雾从东海上空经过，只见海上波涛汹涌，白浪滔天，煞是壮观。于是，八仙决定到海面上玩一玩。

吕洞宾说：“大家把自己的宝物扔到海面上，借着它渡过大海，比一比谁更有神通，怎么样？”

铁拐李首先对这一建议表示欢迎，他兴致昂扬地说：“好啊！大家先看我的！”便把拐杖投向海中，拐杖像一条小船漂浮在水面，铁拐李一个筋斗，翻立在拐杖上。

接着汉钟离把他的芭蕉扇丢到海上，跳下去站在上面。

接着，其他几位仙人也各显神通，张果老倒骑着毛驴，吕洞宾踏着雌雄宝剑，韩湘子坐着萧，何仙姑乘着花篮，蓝采和站在拍板上，曹国舅踩着玉版，都在海面上漂浮了起来。

八仙安稳地顺着汹涌的波浪漂去，这与腾云驾雾感觉大不相同，别有一番新的刺激和情调，大家玩得好不快意。

这时，曹国舅突然用手指向右边，并高声喊道：

“大家看啊！那里有座海市蜃楼！”

大家转头一看，只见一座仙山渐渐地从海里升起，山上有树木，有楼房，一会儿就升到半空中，慢慢地变成天边的浮云，一转眼，那浮云又被风吹散了。

韩湘子说：“我们真是眼福不浅！蜃气是海里蛟龙嘘出来的气体 ，百年难得一见啊！”

突然 ，蓝采和从他们当中消失了。大家远近观望，一边找一边喊，可就是不见蓝采和的踪迹，张果老猜说：

“可能是东海龙王作怪，他不欢迎我们在他的海上大显神通，把蓝采和抓到龙宫去了，走 我们一起到龙宫要人去！”

大家来到龙宫，婉言请求龙王放人。龙王蛮不讲理，不但不肯，还派自己的几个儿子带领虾兵蟹将追杀八仙。八仙只得用随身的法宝当武器，抵抗虾兵蟹将，经过一场激烈的战斗之后，龙王的两个太子被八仙杀死了。

龙王一听，自己的两个儿子被八仙杀了，真是悲愤至极，商请南海、西海、北海龙王来帮忙。龙王的不依不饶，把八仙也给惹火了。铁拐李用酒葫芦把海水吸光，其余几位仙人将泰山搬了过来，往东海一扔，东海立刻变成了一座高 。

双方打得天昏地暗，日月无光，把太上老君、如来佛和观世音也惊动了，他们全都赶来调解。调解的结果是，由蓝采和送东海龙王两片玉版，作为杀两位太子的补偿泰山则由观世音负责搬回原处。

因为这一场纠纷，八仙被玉皇大帝降级一等。从此，八仙再也不敢到外面惹是生非了。

To tell you the truth, I dont like the Spring Festival at all. When I was

young I liked it very much,because I could had something tasty to eat during the

Spring Festival,and I could enjoy very wonderful TV programmes,too. I also could

had much free time during which I could did something I liked to do. I dont

like it now, there are many reasons.

Firstly, I cant have a good time during the Festival. Every New Years Eve

something unpleasant often happens. Once I quarreled with my second brother.

Secondly, I cant relax myself during the Festival. I have to do many

things, watch so many TV programmes, meet so many people,all these things make

me very tired.

Thirdly, spending one Spring Festival means that I become one year older. I

dont like to be old. I want to live longer and be young all the time.

Readers, what is your opinions about the Spring Festival? Please tell us,

we can share our opinions. Thanks for reading! Goodbye.

参考译文

说实话，我一点都不喜欢春节。不过我年轻的时候，我非常喜欢，因为我可以在春节吃到美味佳肴，我可以享受到非常精彩的电视节目。我还可以有很多自由时间来做我喜欢做的事情。现在我不喜欢了，有许多理由。

首先，在节日期间我玩得不开心。每年除夕夜总有不愉快的事发生。有一次我跟我的二弟吵架。

其次，在节日期间我自己无法得到放松。我要做很多事情，看很多的电视节目，见很多的人，所有这些都让我感到很累。

第三，度过一个春节意味着我又老一岁了，我不喜欢老。我想活得更久，并且永远年轻。

读者们，你有什么关于春节的想法吗?请告诉我们，我们可以分享我们的想法。感谢您的阅读!再见。

On Thanksgiving, Smaller Plates for Larger Palates

小盘子，大美味——感恩节的饮食Tips

As we in approach the Thanksgiving holiday, one major question looms large for millions of large Americans: Are my fat pants fat enough?

感恩节将至，有个严重的问题越来越让人忐忑不安——无数美国胖人会想：我那条肥大的裤子真的够大了吗?

Thanksgiving marks the start of the holiday season foodfest, a six-week stretch when diets and belts will be severely strained. So what can be done to keep the gluttony under something resembling control?

感恩节标志着美食盛宴假期的开始，在六个星期里，你的食物和皮带将势同水火关系紧张。那么怎样才控制暴饮暴食，处理好你的食物和皮带之间的关系呢?

Brian Wansink directs the Cornell University Food and Brand Lab and is the author of the book Mindless Eating: Why We Eat More Than We Think. His research has revealed that simply serving food on a 10-inch plate rather than a 12-inch plate could lead to a more than 20 percent reduction in calories, with the meal still being satisfying. He also found that even other food researchers ate more than half as much ice cream if they served themselves with big bowls and big scoops versus smaller bowls and scoops.

布莱恩·汪辛克是康奈尔大学食品与商标研究室的主任，也是《瞎吃：为什么我们吃的比心里想的要多》一书的。他的研究显示，假如把食物放在10英寸而不是12英寸的盘子里，人们就会少吸收20%的卡路里，而这顿饭同样可以让大家心满意足。汪辛克教授也发现，如果食物研究员吃冰激凌时用的是大碗大勺，而不是小碗小勺的话，他们就会多吃半数以上的冰激凌。

[中英翻译作文：庆祝感恩节

Hello,my name is Thomas.I am nine.I am a boy.I like to run and swim.I

don’t like to sing and dance.I like to eat chicken wing,l can make it.Every

Sunday,I go to park with my father and my mother.I like to fly the kite.Blue sky

is very nice.I like summer and winter.In summer,I can eat ice cream.I can

swim.In winter,I can play with the snow.

Come on,Let’s be

freinds.

【参考翻译】

你好,我的名字是托马斯。今年九岁。我是一个男孩。我喜欢跑步和游泳。我不喜欢唱歌和跳舞。我喜欢吃鸡翅膀,我能做到。每个星期天,我和我的父亲和我的母亲去公园。我喜欢放风筝。蓝色的天空很漂亮。我喜欢夏季和冬季。在夏天,我可以吃冰淇淋。我可以游泳。在冬天,我可以玩雪。

来吧,让我们成为朋友。

Annual, we ushered in the most important festival - the Spring Festival. When it comes to the Spring Festival, people face is full of excitement, joy. During the Spring Festival comes, also want to do many things, look! Early in the morning, everyone is busy.

Through the streets, and I saw people put on new clothes, in the New Year come, Families will also couplet posted on the front, for the New Years greetings; And people will be a long line of red rings hanging in front, when lit, is really happy, is really "firecrackers in New Years eve, the spring breeze gifts into toso". At this time, dont think that young children have nothing to do, look! At ordinary times the most naughty boys small gun, bought a few in groups, in the shooting, sometimes will also be a pyre gun, after exploding, wood is split into two and a half, they always cheerfully run away. The girls are very gentle and quiet, busy cleaning for the parents, get rid of the old gas, for a completely new look.

Have a holiday in the New Year, many factories, some of them go home, some traveling, and family. Mom and dad have a holiday, hard for a year, they used the results let me spend the New Year to remember. At this moment, you will feel very good, because in this New Year, you are walking with his family, and tasted the sour, bitter, hot, and the taste of life is the most splendid - sweet, it makes you feel, suffering is not before. Make you understand business before pleasure, is sure to succeed.

Eating delicious food, and see this wonderful program, that is how happy ah! The bell sounded the moment, represents a new beginning, new goals, new ideals, new everything, let us meet new change again.

Although has year after year the Spring Festival, every Spring Festival, they all have different meaning, let we spent together the happy Spring Festival!

一年一度，我们又迎来了最重要的节日——春节。一说到春节，人们的脸上就充满了兴奋、喜悦。在春节来临时，也要做许多的事情，看!一大早，大家就忙碌了起来 。

穿过大街小巷，我看见人们都穿上了华丽的新衣，以表示新年的来到;家家户户也将对联贴在了自家门口，以表示对新年的祝贺;还有的人将一长串红色的响炮挂在屋前，点燃后，真是喜庆，真是“爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏”。在这个时候，可别以为小孩子就没事可做了，瞧!平时最贪玩的男孩们几个结伴成群买来小炮，在那放炮呢，有时还将炮放在柴堆里，炸响后，柴被劈成两半，他们总是乐呵呵地逃走。女孩们很文静，为父母忙着打扫，去除旧气，换来新颜。

在大年里，许多工厂都放假了，他们有的回家探亲，有的外出旅游，有的和家人一起过。爸爸妈妈也放假，辛苦了一年，他们用成果让我度过了这个难忘的新年。在这一刻，你会觉得很美好，因为在这新的一年中，你是与家人一起走过，尝过了酸、苦、辣、又将尝到人生中最精彩的味道——甜，它会让你觉得，以前所受的苦难不是什么。让你明白先苦后甜，一定会成功的。

吃着美味的食物，看这精彩的节目，那是多么的开心呀!在钟声敲响的那一刹那，代表着新的开始、新的目标、新的理想、新的一切，让我们重新迎接新的变化。

虽然春节年年都有，但每个春节都不一样，他们都有着不同的意义，让我们一起度过这个美好的春节吧!

I like to read books, because a good book, contains a wealth of knowledge

and good feelings. Reading a good book is across time and space, dialogue with

wisdom and noble people.

Reading makes me rich knowledge, purify the soul. Book is the ocean of

knowledge, it is gradually broadened my horizons, improve my ability. I have

benefited a lot from reading this is self-evident.

Reading is a golden key for me open the door to knowledge, reading is like

the sun light up bright future for me.

我喜欢读书，因为一本好书，蕴含着丰富的知识和美好的情感。阅读一本好书就是跨越时间和空间，同睿智而高尚的人对话。

读书使我丰富了知识，净化了灵魂。书是知识的海洋，它在潜移默化之中开拓了我的.眼界，提高了我的才干。读书使我受益匪浅这是不言而喻的。

读书是一把金钥匙为我打开知识宝库的大门，读书就像太阳为我照亮美好的前程。

Happy winter vacation life winter holiday will be over, back to the more than 30 days of life, there is a lot of memorable and pleasant things.

"Chinese New Year! New Years day good!" A few lucky words the first drifting into my ears. This is my winter holiday life these days the most profound impression: lively! On the first day, I climbed out from the hot bed, it didnt feel any cold. Look, full village a piece of red - let firecrackers paper, every high hung with red lanterns and wearing red tang suit with everyone walking folks, festive atmosphere is subsequently. I wear good clothes, hot breakfast with family. Ordinary gruel, pickles, and last night, the rest of the dumplings, the whole family together to eat, also especially sweet. Just after the meal, someone come and happy New Year. They face is permeated with a smile, his hands together, happy New Year to everybody, "said the auspicious words. Go before also plug lucky money to children. Children are stare big eyes, looked at the adults pushing the location of the red envelopes, after finally received a red envelope, also dare not do STH without authorization, all the parents passed that way.

Biggest difference, winter and summer vacation is in the winter holiday will have a New Year, family reunion, enjoy family happiness. This year New Years day, I in the nonlocal aunt, brother, brother, all came to our house. Our houses popularity increased at a draught, and after a busy year of the rabbit. Big cousin came back with excellent academic performance; Second cousin came back with a suitable job; The younger brother also brought back the eloquence class learning outcomes. You were each made for a, communicate with each other, so well. Perhaps this is the special atmosphere when Chinese New Year.

I had a happy, ordinary, but there are substantial winter vacation. I enjoy it.

愉快的寒假生活寒假生活就要结束了，回想这三十多天的生活，还真是有很多难忘而又愉快的事。

“过年好!过年好啊!”几声吉祥话第一个飘入我的耳朵里。这就是我这几天寒假生活的最深刻的印象：热闹!大年初一，我从热乎乎的被窝里爬出来，经没有感到任何的寒冷。放眼望去，满村红彤彤的一片——放过的爆竹纸皮、家家高挂的大红灯笼、还有满大家走着的穿着红唐装的乡亲们，喜庆的气氛随之即来。我穿好了衣服，和家人们一起吃热腾腾的早饭。普通的稀粥、咸菜，还有昨夜剩下的饺子，全家人在一起吃，也格外的香。刚吃完饭，就有人过来拜年。他们脸上洋溢着笑容，双手握在一起，向大家拜年，说着吉祥话。走前还往小孩手中塞压岁钱。小孩儿们则是瞪大眼睛，看着大人们推推嚷嚷时红包的位置，最终接到红包以后，也不敢擅自妄为，一切都看父母的眼色行事。

寒假和暑假最大的不同，就是在寒假里会过新年，亲人重聚，享受天伦之乐。今年过年，我远在外地姨、哥哥、弟弟们，都来到了我们家。我们家的人气一下子增高了，并且过了个热热闹闹的兔年。大表哥带回来优异的学业成绩;二表哥带回来适合的工作;小弟也带回来了口才班的学习成果。大家各有所得，互相交流着，十分融洽。这也许就是过年时的特殊气氛吧。

我过了一个愉快，平凡，但有充实的寒假。我乐在其中。

This afternoon, we play a game called ‘Family Tree’. This game is very

interesting. I’m very interested in it. Our teacher’s family is very large. She

has many brothers and sisters. But I am unlucky, I has only a sister and I

without brothers. But I think I have the best parents in the world. They are

very friendly to me. I live in a good family. My grand parents loves me, too.

When they buy meat, they will give the best parts of the meat to me.

When I was a child, I can’t undertand them. I want to have bread. My grand

father took a bike to Qu Tang. Because in our village there is no ‘bread house’.

Qu Tang is far from our village. Now I grow up. I understand them when I think

of this things. I will cry I can’t use words to say I love them.

I love my family!

今天下午，我们玩了一个游戏叫做“家谱”，这个游戏很有趣。我觉得非常有趣。我们老师的家是非常庞大的，她有兄弟组妹。但我是不幸的，我仅有一个妹妹并没有弟弟。但我觉得我有全世界最好的父母。他们对我非常好，我有一个好的的家庭，我的父母也很爱我，当他们买肉，他们会把最好的给我吃。

当我还很小的时候，我不理解他们。我想要吃面包，我的伟大的父亲骑车去Qu Tang.因为在我们乡村这里没有面包房。qu

tang离我们村庄很远，现在我长大了，我明白了他们为我为我想要的事，我感到愧疚，无法用言语表达我爱他们。

我爱我的家人。

Improve our environment

Good environment can make people feel happy. To improve the environment means to qualify our life . What should we do to improve our environment ?

We should plant more trees . And we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers , lakes and fields . Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into a dustbin . Don’t spit in public places . Don’t draw on public walls . It’s our duty to keep our earth clean and tidy .

良好的环境能使人觉得愉快。改善环境，使我们的生活。我们应该做什么来改善我们的环境?

我们应该种更多的树。我们应该阻止那些工厂废水流入河流，湖泊和田野。每当我们看到地上的垃圾，我们应该把它捡起来扔到垃圾桶。不要在公共场所吐痰。不要在公共墙上画。这是我们的职责，保持地球的干净和整洁的。

当有毒奶粉的问题从公众那获得压倒性的重点,这些犯人正在做什么?我们可以从描述中看出,我们可以看出企业、奶站、奶牛甚至草正试图找一个替罪羊信贷危机,在我看来,这是与信用无关但责任的问题。

责任是一个关键字,我们不应该忽视,不仅定义为勇气面对每一个可预见的风险,但随着勇敢时需要每个事故真的发生。缺乏责任甚至是良心的原因可能如下。首先,内部造成破坏性的影响将可能来自道德的衰退可能导致原材料的过失。此外,外部监督不足引起的无畏的探险家的风险,不是说偏离自己的责任,追求利润。一个典型的例子是掺入三聚氰胺牛奶事件几乎摧毁了整个中国牛奶行业。

当务之急是应采取严厉措施结束这种棘手的情况,如制定相关法律,加强我们的监督机制来避免踢球当坏事发生的行为和促进社会实体恢复中国传统美德之一,被称为“如果我不会，谁会进入地狱”,这意味着,毫无疑问,学会负责错误意味着明智的选择。

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