诗经氓翻译注释（通用20篇）

As is well known,books teach us to learn life,truth,science and many other

useful things.They increase our knowledge,broaden our minds and strengthen our

character.In other words,they are our good teachers and wise friends.This is the

reason why our parents always encourage us to read more books.

Reading is a good thing,but we must pay great attention to the choice of

books.It is true that we can derive benefits from good books.However,bad books

will do us more harm than good.

众所周知，书籍教会我们学习生活、真理、科学和许多其他有用的东西。它们增加了我们的知识，开阔了我们的思想，增强了我们的品格。换句话说，它们是我们的良师益友。这就是为什么我们的父母总是鼓励我们多读书。

读书是一件好事，但我们在选书上一定要十分注意，好书的确能给我们带来好处，但坏书弊大于利。

There are four seasons in a year, to Philippine green spring, scorching sun of summer, day high qi shuang autumn and snowy winter. Spring is my favorite.

Spring is a season for revival. Grass from the ground test out of the head, the flowers contend in fragance and fascination, exhibit outline. Willow girl waving her arms, near the river the swallow flitted across the sky. Everywhere a vibrant spectacle.

Spring is a hopeful season. The farmers in the field on the hard seed, the recovery and a grain of millet, the autumn harvest than a child. "they all want to have a good harvest in autumn. Students studying, but also in order to have a good result.

Spring is a season of vigor. "Spring." Spring is the beginning of the year. See, the streets are full of childrens footprints. Indeed, the spring is fit to be a lot of things, such as: kite flying, hiking, picnic, etc., can show the childrens vigor, vitality and tong qu.

Spring is a green season. Look at the green grass, green leaves, it is feast for the eyes.

Of course, I also like the spring of life. The spring is the youth of life. Thats very kind of youth, because you can grow up to feel with your heart. Whether its dull, fine as silk, or strong and vigorous, youth is happy. As long as you cherish the feeling of youth, youth of the sour, sweet, bitter, spicy, salty, will become the most precious treasure in your life journey.

We dont feel inferior of youth, since the arrogance and conceit, not up, much good!

I like spring, like a spring revival, like the spring of hope, like the spring vigor, like the spring green, also like the spring of life.

Spring is infinite good, I like spring.

一年有四个季节，要红柳绿的春，骄阳似火的夏，天高气爽的秋以及白雪皑皑的冬。我最喜欢的是春天。

春天是个万物复苏的季节。小草从地下探出了脑袋，花儿争芳斗艳，一展丰姿。柳树姑娘在河边挥舞着她的手臂，燕子掠过长空。到处一派生机勃勃的景象。

春天是个充满希望的季节。田里的农民在辛勤的播种，“春种一粒粟，秋收万颗子.”他们都想在秋天时有个好收成。学生们埋头苦读，也是为了能有个好成绩。

春天是个朝气蓬勃的季节。“一年之计在于春。”春天是一年的开始。看，大街小巷都布满了孩子的脚印。的确，春天适合做很多事，比如：放风筝、远足、野炊等，都可以显示出孩子们的活力、生机和童趣。

春天还是个绿意盎然的季节。看那绿色的草、绿色的树叶，实在令人感到赏心悦目。

当然，我也喜欢人生的春天。人生的春天是青春。青春真好，应为你可以用心来感受成长的过程。不管是平淡如水、细小如丝，还是惊天动地、轰轰烈烈，青春都是幸福的。只要你珍惜青春的感觉，青春中的酸、甜、苦、辣、咸都会成为你生命旅程中最珍爱的珠宝。

青春的我们不自卑、不自骄、不自负、不自赏，多好!

我喜欢春天，喜欢万物复苏的春天，喜欢充满希望的春天，喜欢朝气蓬勃的春天，喜欢绿意盎然的春天，也喜欢人生的春天。

春光无限好，我喜欢春天。

Holiday nearly comes to the ead now. I am very happy because I have already

finished my homework. I also helped my mother with some housework this summer

holiday. I believe I have grown up now and should know what I should be in the

future. I will try harder to study well and be a good person.

假期很快过去了。我很开心因为我已经做完作业了。我还帮妈妈所了家务。我想我已经长大了，应该长大将来要做什么。我要更努力学习，将来做个好人。

Bat falling upon the ground was caught by a Weasel, ofwhom he earnestly besought his life. The Weasel refused,saying, that he was by nature the enemy of all birds. TheBat assured him that he was not a bird, but a mouse, andthus saved his life.

Shortly afterwards the Bat again fellon the ground, and was carght by another Weasel, whom helikewise entreated not to eat him. The Weasel said that hehad a special hostility to mice. The Bat assured him thathe was not a mouse, but a bat; and thus a second timeescaped.It is wise to turn circumstances to good account.

一只蝙蝠坠落到地面上来，被一只鼠狼捉住了，蝙蝠哀求讨饶。鼠狼不答应，说它自己最爱和鸟类为敌。蝙蝠便证明它自己不是鸟，只是一只老鼠，因此鼠狼就放了它。

不久这只蝙蝠又坠落到地上来，被另一只鼠狼捉住，它同样地哀求讨饶。那鼠狼说它自己最恨老鼠，蝙蝠证明自己并不是老鼠，而是一只蝙蝠；因此，它第二次又安然地逃离危险了。随机应变乃聪明之举。

[少儿英语作文带翻译：蝙蝠和鼠狼

乡村游记(A TRIP TO the COUNTRY)

One Sunday my mother (Mother) had (made) me take my little young brother to the a trip to the country. She bade me take good care of him.

While we were walking along the road, the sun was shining brightly and the breeze was blowing gently. We saw the beautiful flowers smile (smiling) at us and heard the birds sing (singing) their sweet songs on the trees. The scenery was indeed very pretty (beautiful).

When we felt tired, we returned home. We saw Mother (our mother) wait (waiting) for us at the door.

有一个星期日，我母亲叫我带小弟弟去乡村游历。她吩咐我要好好照料他。

当我们沿着道路行走的时候，太阳灿烂地照耀着，微风轻轻地吹着。我们看见美丽的花儿对我们微笑着，并听见鸟儿在树上唱着悦耳的歌曲，风景实十分美丽。

当我们感觉到疲倦的时候，我们就回家了。我们看见母样正在门口等候我们。

1月8日下午消息 ，2015年度国家科学技术奖励大会今日在京举行，百度凭借机器翻译项目，获颁国家科学技术进步奖二等奖。

国家科学技术奖由国务院设立，属于我国最高级别的科技奖项。国家科学技术奖励授予在各个领域实现重大技术突破、做出创造性贡献的中国公民和组织，此前获奖的“载人航天”、“探月工程”、“青藏铁路”等成果举世瞩目、彪炳史册。百度机器翻译项目在大会上被授予国家科技进步奖，成为BAT中首个获此奖项的企业。

机器翻译是人工智能领域最难的课题之一。1947年，机器翻译步入历史舞台，50年代机器翻译研究持续升温，美国、前苏联等国家均出现了研究热潮。然而多年来机器翻译却一直处在象牙塔中，因为让机器理解人类语言，要经历从分析、理解到转换生成等繁杂步骤，让原本只认识“0”和“1”的计算机去实现不同语言之间的翻译，涉及到语言现象的灵活多样、翻译知识获取难度大、翻译模型计算复杂度高等多个难题。

此次由百度与中科院自动化所、计算所、浙江大学、哈尔滨工业大学、清华大学等共同研发的“基于大数据的互联网机器翻译核心技术及产业化”项目，突破了机器翻译领域内的四大技术难题——(1)提出基于大数据的互联网机器翻译模型，快速响应高负荷翻译需求;(2)基于大数据的翻译知识获取，克服语言数据噪声问题;(3)通过深度语义分析和翻译技术，解决语言语义歧义问题;(4)提出枢轴语言机器翻译技术，实现了稀缺语种的多语言翻译。

据悉，百度机器翻译技术目前已实现支持27种语言，702个翻译方向，每天响应近亿次翻译请求。除了在学术领域取得丰硕的研究成果外，该项目成果已应用于国家多个重要部门以及百度翻译PC端和移动端产品中。

此外，百度还通过开放API，支持了华为、金山、OPPO、敦煌网等上万家第三方翻译应用，有力地提升了我国企业的开放创新能力，带动了相关产业的发展。在上月召开的乌镇世界互联网大会上，百度创始人李彦宏曾向习近平主席介绍了百度机器翻译技术，获得了习主席的肯定和赞许。

在技术应用方面，百度机器翻译目前在全球拥有超过5亿用户，支持的中文、英文、西班牙语、日语、韩语、法语、俄语等27个语种在全球覆盖超过47亿人口，同时支持上万家第三方应用，服务海量用户、惠及人们的日常生活，因此有专家指出，它是今年国家科学技术奖中覆盖全球人数最广、对人们工作和生活最具实用价值的项目之一。

百度技术副总裁、机器翻译项目负责人王海峰表示：“破除语言壁垒是互联网时代的用户’刚需’，能更好地把人和多语言的信息和服务连接起来。也许三五年后，看似高大上的机器翻译会融入日常生活的方方面面，而机器翻译产业浪潮也将达到全新高度。”

中国是四大文明古国之一，古印度、古埃及、古巴比伦这三个古国的文明早已衰落并消失，只有古中国的文明保留了下来，并得到了发展，在经过长期的历史积后淀形成了今天的中华文化，因此中华文化源远流长、博大精深。而在这无边的中华文化大海中，有一颗金子之重在闪闪发光，不曾黯淡，那就是——《诗经》。

《诗经》是我国第一部诗经总集。现存的《诗经》共收录诗歌305，包括西周初年都春秋中叶共500余年的名歌和朝庙乐章，传统上分为风、雅、颂三类。西周到春秋中叶的民风较为开放，人们一般都用诗歌直白的表达自己最真实的情感，因此从《诗经》中可以窥得当时的民风民情。其中最为人们所喜欢的是他的爱情诗。

《关雎》是为人们所主旨的一首诗，“窈窕淑女，君子好逑”，美好的女子是青年的好妻子，为此青年“琴瑟友之”、“钟鼓乐之”，结果“求之不得，寤寐思服”、“辗转反侧”。这首是描述了一个男子为追求心爱美好的女子使劲浑身解数，表达了男女之间最为纯洁的爱情。类似表达纯洁爱情的诗歌还有《静女》、《木瓜》等，当然爱情不都是美好的，因此也有《氓》这类的怨妇诗。

“昔我往矣，杨柳依依。今我来归，雨雪霏霏。行道迟迟，载渴载饥。我心伤悲，莫知我哀”，这几句诗出自《采薇》。男子很早就去戍边守关，边关的军旅生活是艰苦的，性命没有保障、生活条件差这些都是其次，更为难过的是无边无际的孤独，在边关没人慰问、没人关心、没有家人的消息，心是空的!等到终于可以回家时，一切已经物是人非，自己也不再年轻，心情是沉重的，开头的几句试形容的就是他的心情。这首诗写出了广大将士戍边的辛酸。

“呦呦鹿鸣，食野之苹。我有嘉宾，鼓瑟吹笙···”，这几句诗相信大家都很熟悉，他们都出自《鹿鸣》。《鹿鸣》是一首燕飨诗，带有一定的政治色彩，主人向嘉宾或君主表达自己的热情和谢意，以及向人示好，暗示自己的忠诚。因此诗也是一种政治工具。

《诗经》中还有其他主题，在此就比一一举例列举。《诗经》无论在政治、经济、文化，还是历史、社会等方面都有重要的意义，是中华文化宝贵的精神文化财富。孔子曾经说过，“不学诗，无以言”，因此教育部门应该把，《诗经》中更多的诗

歌以各种形式编入教材，让学生们从小学习，让他们充分了解其中深刻的思想性，提高学生们的思想深度。

The Dragon Boat Festival, must not not include dumplings! Today, my sister is teaching me the dumplings! You see.

Make zongzi must be prepared. My sister was ready to soak for three hours of glutinous rice and bought the leaves, which surprised me.

I put my rice in the leaves, and I was all over the table, and I was angry. My sister said to me, "you want to make a triangular shape of the leaf and put the rice in it!"

So I did what my sister said, and pressed it on the rice. Whats in the middle of that dish? It was minced meat! I dug a small hole in the middle of the glutinous rice and made it into a round shape, stuffing it into glutinous rice and adding it to the glutinous rice. How can you seal it? I looked at my sister and knew everything.

I pressed down one of the warped leaves and pressed the rope hard. Success! I covered a lot of them in the previous method. Now its time to get the pot down, boil the water first, and then put the dumplings on.

After a while, the dumplings were cooked. The four of you sat at the table and ate the dumplings.

I untied the rope and was trying to remove the leaves, but when I touched it, it was hot. Her sister looked and laughed. I blew and blew the heat away. I again carefully will leaves open, eat up to her delicious dumplings - among all be stuffed glutinous rice, wrapped in a delicious meat, fresh juice in your mouth, no oil is not greasy, and chewy, feels so good!

So the Dragon Boat Festival in the past, his mouth to eat with his hand package dumplings, thought the tang dynasty poet du fu wrote poems: palace clothing is famous, dragon boat be reward. The wind is soft and the snow is light. When the weather is wet, lets go to the heat. The meaning is the length of the word, the whole life.

What a happy Dragon Boat Festival!

过端午节，一定少不了粽子!今天，姐姐就在教我包粽子呢!你瞧。

做粽子一定要有准备的。原来，姐姐已准备好浸泡了3个小时的糯米，同时也买好了粽叶，这样准备就让我大吃一惊了。

我把米放在叶子里，可米全撒在了桌上，我生气极了。姐姐对我说：“你要把叶子做成一个三角形的样子，然后再把米放进去啊!”

于是，我按照姐姐说的步骤作了一遍，在米上按了按，咦?旁边那个盘子中间放的是什么?原来是肉馅哦!我在糯米中间挖了一个小洞洞，把肉馅弄成圆状，塞入糯米中，让它也加入糯米的行列中。可怎么封好呢?我看了眼姐姐，就明白了一切。

我把翘起来的一片叶子按下来，并用绳子用力的扎紧。成功啦!我按照前面的方法，包了好多个。现在就要下锅了，先是把水烧开，然后把粽子放下去。

过了一会儿，粽子煮好了。大家四人坐在桌子旁，吃起了粽子。

我把绳子解开，正想把叶子摘掉，可我一碰，就被烫着了。姐姐看了，哈哈的笑了起来。我吹着吹着，把让热气吹走了。我再次小心翼翼的将叶子掀开，吃起了自己亲手做的香喷喷的粽子来——白白胖胖的糯米中间，包着一团鲜汁可口的肉馅，放入口中，不油不腻，又有嚼劲，感觉太好了!

端午节就这么过去了，嘴里吃着自己亲手包的粽子，心里想着我国唐代诗人杜甫写的诗：宫衣亦有名，端午被恩荣。细葛含风软，香罗叠雪轻。自天题处湿，当暑着来清。意内称长短，终身荷圣情。

这真是一个快乐的端午节!

1944年，驻深日军调防，新来的日军取代了岗田部队，陈敏学在日军的临时“编外翻译”生涯也就此结束。15岁这年，他进入日本兵牟田退役后开的“安东洋行”，负责翻译工作。

陈敏学被“安东洋行”聘用不久，港九大队沙头角中队便教育他参加抗日斗争，发展他为游击队的情报人员。

几次突击行动受挫，日军对陈敏学的身份产生怀疑。陈敏学被带到宪兵队的审讯室，这里是老百姓的鬼门关。很多群众都曾在这里被刑讯逼供，坐老虎凳、灌辣椒水、压竹杠、吊飞机，拷问谁是共产党、游击队。

被审讯时，他装出一副很委屈的样子，“我一直在安东洋行当翻译，怎么成了游击队了。你如果不相信，那就杀了我吧!”说完，把头一扬，闭上眼睛。

中岛盯着陈敏学的表情，突然双手一挥，把刀架在他的脖子上说：“好!你想死我就成全你，现在我倒数30下，如果不说实话，我就杀了你!30、29、28……”

这时，陈敏学觉得地球好像停止了转动，眼前一片红色，身上直冒冷汗。可是“飕”的一阵凉风过后，他觉得自己的脑袋好像还在脖子上，赶忙用手捂着划出血痕的颈部。原来中岛下刀的瞬间，把刀刃反了过去，用刀背往下划的。

审讯一直延续到下午5点，中岛严刑拷问，一无所获。于是恼羞成怒，狠狠推了陈敏学一把，歇斯底里地吼着说：“八格牙鲁!开路!你马上滚蛋，我不想见到你，再让我见到你就立即杀了你!”

Today is New Years day. Today Im not doing homework. I`m making dumplings.

After that, we`re having lunch, my grangfather is saying to each other" Happy

New Year", I`m saying to him" the same to you". We`re laughing. In the

afternoon, I`m going shopping with my brother and sister. Two hours later, we`re

getting home, we`re playing computer. Today is a happy day.

今天是新年的第一天。我今天没做家庭作业。我正在包饺子。打那以后,我们正在吃午饭,我爷这次可是说错了彼此说,“新年快乐”,我对他说“你”。我们都很开心。在下午,我要去购物,与我的兄弟姐妹。两小时之后,我们的主场比赛,我们玩电脑。今天是一个快乐的一天。

Annual, we ushered in the most important festival - the Spring Festival. When it comes to the Spring Festival, people face is full of excitement, joy. During the Spring Festival comes, also want to do many things, look! Early in the morning, everyone is busy.

Through the streets, and I saw people put on new clothes, in the New Year come, Families will also couplet posted on the front, for the New Years greetings; And people will be a long line of red rings hanging in front, when lit, is really happy, is really "firecrackers in New Years eve, the spring breeze gifts into toso". At this time, dont think that young children have nothing to do, look! At ordinary times the most naughty boys small gun, bought a few in groups, in the shooting, sometimes will also be a pyre gun, after exploding, wood is split into two and a half, they always cheerfully run away. The girls are very gentle and quiet, busy cleaning for the parents, get rid of the old gas, for a completely new look.

Have a holiday in the New Year, many factories, some of them go home, some traveling, and family. Mom and dad have a holiday, hard for a year, they used the results let me spend the New Year to remember. At this moment, you will feel very good, because in this New Year, you are walking with his family, and tasted the sour, bitter, hot, and the taste of life is the most splendid - sweet, it makes you feel, suffering is not before. Make you understand business before pleasure, is sure to succeed.

Eating delicious food, and see this wonderful program, that is how happy ah! The bell sounded the moment, represents a new beginning, new goals, new ideals, new everything, let us meet new change again.

Although has year after year the Spring Festival, every Spring Festival, they all have different meaning, let we spent together the happy Spring Festival!

一年一度，我们又迎来了最重要的节日——春节。一说到春节，人们的脸上就充满了兴奋、喜悦。在春节来临时，也要做许多的事情，看!一大早，大家就忙碌了起来 。

穿过大街小巷，我看见人们都穿上了华丽的新衣，以表示新年的来到;家家户户也将对联贴在了自家门口，以表示对新年的祝贺;还有的人将一长串红色的响炮挂在屋前，点燃后，真是喜庆，真是“爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏”。在这个时候，可别以为小孩子就没事可做了，瞧!平时最贪玩的男孩们几个结伴成群买来小炮，在那放炮呢，有时还将炮放在柴堆里，炸响后，柴被劈成两半，他们总是乐呵呵地逃走。女孩们很文静，为父母忙着打扫，去除旧气，换来新颜。

在大年里，许多工厂都放假了，他们有的回家探亲，有的外出旅游，有的和家人一起过。爸爸妈妈也放假，辛苦了一年，他们用成果让我度过了这个难忘的新年。在这一刻，你会觉得很美好，因为在这新的一年中，你是与家人一起走过，尝过了酸、苦、辣、又将尝到人生中最精彩的味道——甜，它会让你觉得，以前所受的苦难不是什么。让你明白先苦后甜，一定会成功的。

吃着美味的食物，看这精彩的节目，那是多么的开心呀!在钟声敲响的那一刹那，代表着新的开始、新的目标、新的理想、新的一切，让我们重新迎接新的变化。

虽然春节年年都有，但每个春节都不一样，他们都有着不同的意义，让我们一起度过这个美好的春节吧!

Today ,my mother and I cleaned the house. I cleaned the windows hard because

it is so dirty. Then I cleaded it again. After that, I cleaned the floor and

swept it. I thought it is dirtier than windows. Then I cleaned the tables and

lots of chairs. We washed all of the clothes and quilts. Until four o`clock, we

tidied all of the rooms up. My room was the cleanest and brightest. I was so

happy and satisfied. Then my mother said: "You`re successful."

今天,我的母亲,我打扫了房间。我擦窗户难的,因为它太脏了。然后我cleaded一遍。之后,我打扫地板和清扫。我认为这是肮脏窗口。然后我打扫桌子和大量的椅子。我们所有的衣服和棉被。4点钟之前,我们整理所有的房间。我的房间是最亮的。我非常高兴并且很满意。然后我母亲说:“你是成功的。”

1.(落在后面) fall behind; lag behind

2.(不先进) backward

详细解释

◎ 落后 luòhòu

[fall behind;lag behind; drop behind] 趕不上,落在后头

一个小孩子跟着大孩子们走,但落后一点

工作中他落后了

◎ 落后 luòhòu

(1) [backward;under-developed]∶不先进

技术落后

(2) [at last]∶最后

不知费了多少唇舌,落后我急了,要带他回官

(3) [later]∶而后;后来

(1).在行进中落在同行者后面。 元 王实甫 《西厢记》第四本第二折：“ 红娘 你且先行，教小姐权时落后。” 清 魏源 《圣武记》卷十一：“每行军必争前锋，耻落后。” 杨朔 《木棉花》：“落后的人们慌慌张张向前奔跑，害怕耽误火车。”

(2).不如人。 元 关汉卿 《谢天香》第四折：“原来是三年不肯往 杭州 ，闪的我落后，有国难投。”《二刻拍案惊奇》卷十一：“元来 焦大郎 固然本性好客，却又看得 满生 仪容俊雅……料不是落后的，所以一意周全他。”

(3).迟慢;拖延。 元 宫天挺 《范张鸡黍》第三折：“你为甚不肯上坟坵，枉教那一二千人都落后。” 元 本 高明 《琵琶记·牛相派人接伯喈家眷》：“这一封柬子，外有金银钱米与你作盘缠，休要落后了。”

(4).怠慢。 元 本 高明 《琵琶记·五娘劝解公婆争吵》：“寧可饿死奴家，决不将公婆落后了。”

(5).指处于较低的发展水平上。 周恩来 《关于和平谈判问题的报告》：“ 中国 太落后，现代性工业在国民经济中只占百分之十左右，需要用极大的努力，才能使国家现代化。” 周而复 《印第安人》：“殖民统治的结果，留下的是死亡、贫穷和落后!”

(6).犹后来，最后。《元朝秘史》卷二：“房里、车里、牀下都搜遍了，落后搜到载羊毛的车上。”《初刻拍案惊奇》卷三八：“只见一箇人落后走来，望着员外妈妈施礼。” 郁达夫 《她是一个弱女子》：“ 吴一粟 更觉到了他自己做得过火，所以落后倒反向她赔了几个不是。”

It is quite usual that one meets failures, for ones life can never be

plain sailing. However, different people hold different attitudes towards

failure. Some people think it a heavy blow to fail in achieving something and

they can not endure failure. When they meet failure, they will be seriously

dejected and can never pluck up their courage to try again.

遇到失败这是很平常，因为人的生命不可能一帆风顺。然而，不同的人对失败持有不同的态度。获取某些东西失败对有些人来说是一个沉重的打击，他们不能承受失败。当他们失败，他们将非常的沮丧并且不能鼓起勇气再试一次。

However, others think it natural to meet failures in ones career.

Therefore, they are psychologically prepared. When they meet failures, they will

not be frustrated. Instead, they will continue to meet new challenges. As to me,

Im in favor of the latter view. Failure is really a terrible thing but it is

also the mother of success. If one draws lessons from failures, in most cases he

will get success in the future. Furthermore, ones life can never be smooth

sailing; it must be full of difficulies and setbacks. If one is daunted by

difficulies and frustrations, he will always be a failure. However, if one holds

a positive attitude toward failure, he will overcome difficulties and

frustrations to win victory.

然而，其他人认为，在自己的职业生涯中的败是很自然的。因此，他们的心理有所准备。当他们遇到失败，他们不会失意。相反，他们将继续迎接新的挑战。就我而言，我赞成后一种观点。失败是一个可怕的事情，但它是成功之母。如果一个灵感来自失败的教训，在大多数情况下，他将在未来获得成功。此外，一个人的生活永远不会是一帆风顺的;它必须是充满困难和挫折。如果一个人被困难和挫折吓倒，他将永远是一个失败者。然而，如果耸对失败持有积极的态度，他将克服困难和挫折，赢得胜利。

学了一周《诗经》，开始想想还怪神奇，只是几首诗而已，不至于那么久的时间都泡在“关关雎鸠”中。

两天，三天过去了。我发现，听了古人的诗不如听别人唱，更有种向往的感觉。悠扬的长笛，深思，更深的意境，更深的我。

但这结束了吗？

如同曲一般的美感维持了一阵子，但又全无了。当我发现了，曲只是配乐，而真正的，在于意义。

意义何处？古代的吟诵，慢。

古代是慢性的美，我们太快，太快了，渐渐的抛弃了美。我们要慢下来，慢下来，慢下来。是啊，过去太快了，“一去二三里”成了“操场一千米”；“千古风流人物”成了“大河向东流”，我们真的快了。

说到快与慢，这让我想起了音乐课上的“天体”主题音乐。人们不说它的慢，反而说它给我们展现了一副宇宙，星际的宏伟魄力；却说《诗经》是什么“慢生活中的美，我们得不到”！哎，人们这么喜欢外来事物吗？好像不至于这些。没错，要是只在这一层层面上的话，那它又如何跨越这漫长的五千年，来到这里。

综上可得出，诗经的美不止于此，慢是它明显的风格，我们迷失了编者的情怀。细细想想，它真的能够凭借着它自己的力量来到现在吗？这使我想到一道生物题：说岛中间有一座高山将到分成两面，一面迎风，一面背风，一段相当长的时间过后，发现两边的昆虫有所不同，迎风面无翅，这是为什么？认真学的人都知道：因为物竞天择，适者生存，迎风面所有有翅的昆虫都被强大的海风吹了。

这么一想，《诗经》也应是如此。慢了，不合时了，有没有现代人所认同的地方，早应被淘汰了，可没有。不过还有一种情况也应考虑到：金鱼的存在。金鱼这个品种是人培养出来的，尾巴越大越是好；眼睛越大越是好。这就很神奇了：想想，把金鱼放入海洋里，游的又慢，阻力又大，不适合在自然中生存。换句话说：是人让它活着的，要不然这种品种就被自然淘汰了。把这个往《诗经》上一套，好像也成立。毕竟《诗经》也是一种历史遗产呢。没错，是有这种因素的存在，但真的吗？

为什么不是呢？想想，“义务教育教科书”的编者又不是什么“脑子有问题”，如果《诗经》直到现在仅仅只是所谓的“历史遗产”的话，为什么编者还把它摘进教材里？这说明它另有意义。但它意义何在？这使我想到了一个类似的话题：为什么我一开始就喜欢《诗经》的配乐？

因为它比一般的节奏慢，更富有美感，它感觉让我回到了过去，让我回到一开始的向往……

没错，因为它更让人向往。它的美，他的慢，合成了向往，向深处，想梦境，向内心。我们一听到音乐时其实已经感觉到了这种美感，但我们却把美感赋予了音乐，但忽略了：音乐只是一种表达形式而已。

耳畔又想起了音乐，不，是美。来自过去的美。

看来，它真的，凭借着它自己的独到的古代美，自己独到的民间美，横跨五千年，与我们相伴，走过了历史的长河。

Dear Robert,

亲爱的罗伯特：

Im glad to receive your letter. Now I will tell you something about my

plan for summer vacation after the final exam. Firstly, I will learn to drive. I

think driving can be useful. Secondly, I will take some English courses.

Thirdly, I will visit some tourist attractions. It must be very exciting. Last,

I will do some reading in the vacation. What about you? I hope you can have a

pretty vacation.

我很高兴收到你的来信。现在我会告诉你期末考试后我的暑假计划。首先，我会去学开车。我觉得学会开车是很有用的。其次，我会参加一些英语课程。第三，我会参观一些旅游景点。肯定很激动人心。最后，我会在假期中去阅读。你呢?我希望你能有一个完美的假期。

John

约翰

In my heart, my father is a great man, he wakes up early and goes to work,

in the event, he goes home late. He is working so hard, all he does is for the

family and to support my education. Once I ask him if he is tired, he smiles and

says that I am his sweet burden. I feel so moved, his love for me is so

deep.

在我心里，我的爸爸是个伟大的人，他很早就起来上班，在晚上，他很晚才回家。他一直都很努力工作，他所做的一切都是为了家庭和支持我的教育。曾经我问他是否感到很累，他对我微笑，说我是他甜蜜的负担。我很感动，他对我的爱是如此的深。

The Spring Festival is a Chinese festival. It has a long history and splendid culture. And the Spring Festival many small rules superstition is that the man.

Everyone should know the Spring Festival is one of important thing is - is available. You dont look down upon this thing it is to have cultured. Able to use fruit cannot careless, for example, not all fruits are fit to worship ancestors and gods. To choose a good fruit. Such as: apple, go in peace, oranges, kumquat oh, oranges - horse. Like a pear, can not as a tribute because there are some who think the pear and "from" are homophones ghost word. So is not popular. There is a banana -. So some fruit can not be available.

Fruit is only part of the tribute and dumplings as a tribute must put cant alone in pairs. Put the sugar when it as a tribute for hard candy cant fudge. Because such sweet hard enough will not spread.

Able to have the red candle, touch paper, incense, and so on, but the most important thing is that touch paper, touch paper had been pressed to be real money to burn, and the head of the press, which may be felt more sincere.

Whether these are real or fake, but at least be ancestors had relished the reason why there must be it. The little common sense in the hope that the Spring Festival can let more after 80, 90 after they know the Spring Festival in our Chinese mind how important. If no taboo Spring Festival also means there is no so many people pay attention to it. Rules more can reflect the significance of the Spring Festival.

春节是中国人的重大节日。它有着悠久的历史和灿烂的文化底蕴。而春节的许多小规矩小迷信也那么那人探寻。

大家都应该知道春节很重要的一件事情就是——上供。大家可别小看了这件事情这可是有讲究的。例如，上供用的水果不能马虎，不是所有的水果都适合去供奉祖先和神灵的。要选着寓意好的水果。例如：苹果——平平安安，桔子——金桔满堂，橙子——心想事成。像梨，就不可以作为贡品因为有一部分人认为梨和“离”是同音别字。所以不受大家欢迎。还有就是香蕉——焦头烂额。所以有些水果不能上供。

水果只是一部分贡品还有就是饺子作为贡品一定要成双成对的放不能落单。把糖作为贡品上供的时候要放硬糖不能放软糖。因为这样的甜蜜够硬不会散。

上供还要有红烛，火纸，佛香等等，不过最重要的是火纸，火纸要被真钱压过才可以烧，而且要一家之主压，这可能是觉得更加真诚吧。

不管这些是真是假，但至少被老祖宗们津津乐道就一定有它的原因。希望这些春节中的小常识可以让更多的80后，90后们知道春节在我们中国人心目中有多么的举足轻重。如果春节没有任何禁忌那么也就代表没有那么多人关注它。规矩越多越能体现春节的重大意义。

Dear Xiao Wang,

I am very glad to learn that you are going to visit me during the week-long holiday.

[我很高兴得知你要在我为期一周的假期里来看我。]My parents will also be happy to see you again.[我的父母也很高兴再次见到你。]I am sure you will enjoy every minute here. [

我相信你会喜欢这里的每一分钟。]

I have arranged our schedule for the holiday as follows.[我已经安排好我们的日程安排的假期如下.]On the first day you arrive, I will show you around our campus. [在你来着的第一天，我会带你参观我的校园。]On the second day, we will visit the art gallery and the music hall.[第二天，我们去参观艺术馆和音乐厅。]Next day,we will climb a hill in the northeastern part of the city.[第三天，我们去攀爬城市东北部的山峰。]On the top of the hill, we can have a wonderful bird’s eye view of the city.[在山顶上，我们可以鸟瞰这个美丽的城市。]During the next three days, we’ll make some short trips to some places of interest nearby，such as the Swan Cave, the Golden Lake, etc.[接下来的三天，我们去附近的名胜古迹来些短途旅行，例如天鹅洞，金色湖。]On the last day, I’ll see you off at the railway station.[最后一天，我会到火车站送你。]

Please remember to call and tell me your train number and time of arrival so that I can meet you at the railway station. [请记得打电话告诉我你的火车号和抵达时间以便我去火车站接你。]By the way, it is very hot here and we have a lot of sunshine, so don’t forget to wear

you sunglasses. [顺便提一下，这里天气很热阳光强烈，所以不要忘了戴太阳镜。]

I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.[我期待很快见到你。]

Sincerely yours,

Zhang Ying

August 7,20__Friday

Today, I did housework for grandmother. She is not

very healthy and I decide to do housework for her more frequently. And she will

feel happy and become better. Suddenly, an idea hit me that it’s terrible to

grow old becuase you have to worry about both your health and others’ opinions.

Once again, I make a decision to be a good girl.

译文：今天，我帮助了奶奶做家务。奶奶的身体不好。我以后要常帮她做事。这样她就会高兴身体也会好一些。突然觉得，人老了真不好。不但身体不会好，而且一不小心就会惹得大家讨厌。我又做了一个决定，以后一定要做个乖孩子。

我出生在一个贫困的小农村里，因此不能拥有漂亮的衣服和玩具。在我六岁上学之前，我都是和邻居的同龄小朋友玩，那是一段我无法忘怀的快乐的岁月。我们通常都是自己做玩具，不花一分钱，有的时候我们的父母也会给我们做一些玩具。那个时候，我们可以从早晨玩到天黑，直到爸爸妈妈叫我们回家吃饭。但是，作为一个农村的孩子，在农忙的时候我也必须要帮忙家里干些农活，像是种植和收割这些。另外，我的妈妈是一名老师，因此在我三岁的时候她就开始教我识字、算术了，所以我还要花些时间在学习上。现在，回想起这些，我更多的是快乐，而不是烦恼。