高一英语教学反思10篇【汇编20篇】

作文教学是语文教学中心不可力的组成部分，它既是语文学的训练，又是认识水平的训练，应该从小学一年级就开始训练学生的写作能力，哪怕是一句话，在这个训练过程中都体现着听.说.读.思等诸多方面能力的培养。实际教学中，教师总感觉作文难教，学生感觉作文难写，无从下笔，甚至无话可说，随着教育教学的改革，各种教材的勃兴，形成“百花齐放，百家争鸣”的大好局面，面临素质教育，面临有效教学等新的教育教学理念，不外乎就是有效地提高课堂教学质量，面向全体学生，不断提高学生多反面的能力，特别是对作文教学来说，在语文教学方面，起着举足轻重的作用。

那么，在教学中，我是如何指导学生作文，进一步提高学生的写作能力的呢？我将反思如下：

Since I go to high school, I feel the great pressure. High school is the very important period of my life, because if I study well, I can enter into my the ideal college and have the bight future. So I want to do my best, I don’t want to lag behind. The problem is that I can’t always be the top student, sometimes I will fail the exam. At that time, I need to adjust myself and take easy. The way for me to relax is various. First, I will listen to the music. Hearing the music can smooth my heart, it helps calm down, so I will get out of the annoyance. Second, I like to do some sports, such as jogging, basketball and tennis. Doing these sports also helps me let out my bad emotion and I become energetic again.

自从我上高中，我就感受到了很大的压力。高中是我生命中很重要的阶段，因为如果我学得好，就能进入到理想的大学，有一个光明的前途。因此我想要做到最好，我不想要落后。问题就是我不可能一直都是尖子生，有时候我考试也会失败。在那个时候，我需要调整自己，并且放松。我放松的方法是多样的。第一，我会听音乐。听音乐能让我的心顺畅，也帮助我冷静下来，这样我就能把烦恼抛去。第二，我喜欢做一些运动，比如慢跑，篮球和网球。做这些运动能帮助我释放不好的情绪，再次变得活力四射。

“写一件感动的事”重点在写出“感动”，流露出真情实感。学生在生活中所见所闻、亲身体验的事情数不胜数，但如何从如此众多的储存素材中选取符合要求的事例呢？作前对于思路的开启，素材的挖掘就显得尤为重要。因此，在课前引导学生回顾本组单元主体，回忆感人的事例；介入感人的故事、资料，引领学生开启思维的大门，在记忆的宝库中筛选有用的习作素材。学生在交流中，生发了很多精彩感人的故事，同时，学生的口语交流不仅要关注故事本身，还要重视学生口语表达能力的发展，要求学生评议同学的“内容是否清楚具体”；“语言是否准确通顺”等。思路打开了，方法明确了，学生的写作就会出现“不吐不快”“一气呵成”的喜人局面。

“文章是写出来的，好文章是改出来”。当堂修改，引导学生学会像善待自己的儿女一样欣赏自己的作品，自主修改自己的作品，从字、词、句、段、表达等方面教会学生学会修改。“文章不厌百回改”。同桌互相欣赏、互相修改又给了学生一次修改实践锻炼，更重要的是“他山之石可以攻玉”，在互改过程中，学生以欣赏的眼光鼓励了同学，提高了自己。“一枝独秀不是春，百花齐放春满园”。全班集体修改评议进一步给学生一次张扬的平台。标题、开头、结尾、过渡表达的妙用，更是让学生的作文锦上添花，让这些金玉良言公开张扬，学生再次经历提升的快感。在此，列举本次习作中我班学生作文写得好的题目一二：《无言的感动》《直立的驼背》《难忘那双眼睛》《爱，原来如此简单》《给予原本快乐》《震撼》等等。

Every year, my school holds sports meeting in about October, I am very

exciting about it, I can watch the wonderful game and don’t have class. My

school’s sports meeting lasts three days, the class is suspended, all the

students go to the play ground to watch the game. As an audience, I am so

nervous and yell out “come on” to my classmate, watching they get to the final

line, I am so proud of them. The part I like most is relay race, that is so

exciting, all the students yell loudly, the athletes chase one by one, nobody

can be sure who is the champion until the last minute. Sports meeting bring me

so many beautiful memories.

《学会生存》是六年级的一次口语交际课，教材安排这次话题的目的是引导学生学会生存，学会自我保护的本领，培养学生用列举实例表达自己的观点。

上完后，第一感觉就是没能更好地调动起孩子们情感，积极发言的孩子不多，并且重点没有突出。尽管我多次用鼓励性的话激励学生参与到其中去，但是学生对这种口语交际课的应对还是不能轻松的应对。我就仔细分析了学生现存的原因有三：

1、对学生已有的知识水平和情感估计不足，在布置前置性作业的时候，教师忽略了学生现有的知识水平，以至于孩子们在谈论后交流时涉及的面就太窄，思路不够广。设计如下：a、你遇到、听到、或从电视、报纸等媒体上了解到的有关自我保护的事情。b、读综合学习中《智慧之花》想到的。c、从电视上看到或者听到的别人是如何进行自我保护的。d、我们可能遇到哪些危险或灾难？应该如何应对？学生课下都做好了充足的准备，查阅了大量的资料。我要求学生分成小组的形式来讨论，结果有些学生不喜欢参与到其中去，或许是孩子们过于紧张，导致个别的学生不敢发言了。学会生存，是一个内容很广的话题，包括的范围很大，学生可以从生活方面入手，可是孩子却仅仅限于走丢，迷路，溺水，地震、火灾、遇见歹徒等等，学生的思路没有更深层次的。

2、教师的语言过于单一，没有什么特色，鼓励和评价的时候忽略了学生的想法。其中有个学那个在讲述自己在迷路的时候，如何解决问题的，教师没有及时评价，而是一句话带过。

3、对教材的把握还不够深入，过于注重教材，而忽略了教材的工具性，忽视了语文学科的工具性和人文性。

4、总结时，设计了一个环节：通过今天这节课的学习，你懂得了什么？自我感觉跟前面的有点重复。

5、前面布置的作业改为：对于“学会生存”这个话题，你想说什么？相信孩子们会给我更多意想不到的精彩？

对于这节课我也有满意的地方可以从以下三个方面来说：

1、积极的参与到学生中，对学生的发言及时作出评价。

2、落实了本堂课的教学目标，让学生知道一人在家遇到事情，运用自己所学的知识去应对，不如说煤气泄漏，骗子等等。

3、把课堂还给了学生，让学生能够大胆质疑，对学生的某个话题全班进行讨论，让学生爱上口语交际，努力培养学生的应变能力。

I have got a problem and I need to ask for your help. I feel I am a little too fat. What’s worse,I am putting on weight all the time. I am very worried about my figure and how I look. I even fear that some of my classmates call me names.

At one time, I tried to work out in a gym two or three times, but I finally gave up just because I had no time for it and always felt very tired after doing exercise. Once I tried going on a diet. However, after about a week, I could not go on because I felt so hungry that I was not able to continue my studies. Then I bought and took weight-loss pills in secret. Shortly after, they did work and I was losing weight fast. But soon I felt tired and weak sometimes.

I know those pills usually have bad effects on our health. Thus, I don’t know what I should do. Could you be kind enough to give some good advice.

Every family has its own start-up and family precepts. Dan has a osmosis and important influence to everybody, it is like the spring wind people people generally moist summer rain rain, influence people. No home, no society, Dans influence on the society as a whole are huge, countless good start-up can cause necessarily good social conduct.

If a person, he has a good home family trait, so he can surely little detours. And if his family trait, then many walked curved road.

Our family trait is "integrity". Honesty is to open, with a clean SLATE be honest, do your own thing will be accountable, can not pass the buck to others. The letter is to keep your words, words like pour out the water out, cant back, said to himself. In addition to Dan, there is another led people - family precepts. As opposed to a family trait, our family precepts is "good faith, practical work. Work to be steadfast, step-by-step. Like the way to go step by step, rice to a bite to eat. If light thinking about how do things, then do a thing also wont have too big achievements. On the contrary, if a man can do in front of down-to-earth to concentrate on every thing, dont aim high, must be able to accomplish something.

In short, the family is an important part of society, every successful person must have a good family trait and family precepts. And a good family trait family precepts each family member is required to build, only builds the start-up family precepts strictly, can we little detours.

每个家庭都有自己的家风和家训。家风对每个人都有着潜移默化而重要的影响，它就像春风风人夏雨雨人一般滋润，影响着人们。没有家就没有这个社会，家风对整个社会的影响都是巨大的，无数好的家风必然可以引起好的社会风气。

如果一个人，他家中有好的家风，那么他定可以少走弯路;而如果他的家风败坏，那么就少不得走弯弯道了。

我们家的家风便是“诚信”二字。诚就是要堂堂正正，清清白白地诚实做人，自己做的事情就要勇于承担，不能向别人身上推卸责任。而信就是要守信，说出去的话就如同泼出去的水，不能收回来，说过的话自己要做到。除了家风，还有另一个引导着人们的——家训。与家风相对，我们家的家训也是“诚信做人，踏实做事”。做事要踏踏实实，按部就班的做。就像路要一步一步的走，饭要一口一口的吃。如果做事情光想着一步登天，那么干出的事也不会有太大的成就。相反，如果一个人能够脚踏实地的专心做眼前的每件事情，不好高骛远，必然能够有所成就。

总之，家庭是社会的重要组成部分，每个成功的人必定有好的家风和家训。而良好的家风家训需要每个家庭成员来共筑，只有严格筑好家风家训，我们才能少走弯路。

I am an ordinary girl. Learning in general, people also generally. But I have extraordinary thing, this kind of thing everyone has, but this kind of thing everyone is different, have such things -- friendship. I have two good friends, they callXXX, XXX. They are my good sister, they gave me a lot of happy and moved. They in my sad comfort me, when I am happy happy together with me. A lot of fun in our body.

ncreased stress results in increased productivity--up to a point. However,

this level differs for each of us. Its very much like the stress on a violin

string. Not enough produces a dull. harsh sound. Too much makes sharp, annoying

noir, or causes the string to snap. However, just the right degree can create

magnificent tones. Similarly, we all need to find the proper level of stress

that promotes optimal performance, and enables us to make harmonious music. Good

health is more than just the absence of illness. Rather, it is a very robust

state of physical and emotional well being that acknowledges the importance and

inseparability of mind/body relationships. In the next program. I hope you will

join me in the pursuit of learning how to exploit stress, so that it can work

for you. and make you more productive, rather than self-destructive.

比和比例这部分里容，概念多，有比较抽象，很多概念既有联系又有区别，诸如“比”和“比例”，“求比值”和“化简比”等，学生很容易混淆，尤其是在应用正、反比例的概念进行判断，解决实际问题时盲目乱猜的现象极为常见。因此，在总复习时要把这部分内容进行归纳整理，运用知识的内在联系，促进正迁移，防止负迁移，巩固知识，提高能力。

《比和比例》属于概念课，为了让学生对比和比例的知识形成整体的认识，又能把握住知识之间的联系和区别，达成触类旁通，一举多得，我将比和比例的知识对比复习，深化基本概念。当问学生“关于比和比例我们已经知道了些什么？”时，同学们讲了很多，同时也深深感到这些知识点如果这样处理的话会显得零乱、无序、缺乏系统化。

理清知识体系要充分调动学生的主动性和积极性，要让学生自己动手动脑，教师的作用主要是引导、帮助、点拨和补充。

作文教学是语文教学过程中的一个重要环节，也是语文工具性和人文性的重要体现。但对于作文批改究竟采用什么方式，人们莫衷一是。我校近十年来在语文组开展的师生互动作文批改法，取得了显著的成绩。我认为学生互动作文批改法，切合了新课标对作文教学的要求：“为学生的自主写作提供有利条件和广阔空间，鼓励自由表达和有创意的表达。”同时又能从根本上提高学生的写作水平，也能把老师从繁重而效微的作文批改中解脱出来，真正起到事半功倍的效果它转变了写作观念，充分发挥了学生的主观能动性，尊重了学生的人格，发展了学生的人格。传统的写作是被动的写作，是为别人(老师)而写。而传统的作文批改更是一种以成人(老师)的眼光来审视学生的习作，这就多了些世故，少了些天真;多了些功利，少了些淳朴。老师高高在上，审视着一切，主宰着一切，学生只能被动地接受老师最终的评定。这种作文批改法恰恰是作文教学中的大忌。我国著名教育家叶圣陶老先生曾对作文批改作过精辟的阐述：“于批改则但为词句之修正，不为情意之增损。”，“批改乃修正学生所作意义及字句也。其意义不谬误而尚有不完全者，不必为之增;字句已通顺而尚欠凝练高古者，不必为之改。

一、生活实践

传统作文教学存在许多弊端，生活是写作的泉源，已成为众人的共识。然而在应试教育的影响下，在分数这根指挥棒的淫*下，学生们个个埋头于书山题海之中，有如何去接触生活，体验生活!

新课程提出了“建设开放而有活力的语文课程”的基本理念，提出了“关心生活，在实践中学习、运用语文”的总目标，这无疑为提高学生的作文水平指明了方向，也为广大语文教师消除了“应试教育”时代留下的一些顾虑。于是我一方面有计划地组织学生参观、野游，让学生在活动中观察大自然的一景一物，审视社会的种种现象，体察各行各业实情。另一方面，引导学生观察身边的生活。

只有留心观察生活，发现事物的特点，发现生活中的闪光点、美的所在，才能培养学生敏锐的感悟能力，写出蕴含丰富的文章。

平时，我还注意让学生看影视作品，引导他们懂得看门道，而不是看热闹，让他们懂得看电视也能帮助学习，学到知识，这也就告诉了学生，作文可以是在生活实践中的。

二、阅读积累

“凡作文，须要胸中有万卷书的跟柢”。综观古今中外文学大师，能在文章中纵横捭阖，广征博引，显示其深厚的文化底蕴，很大程度上取决于博览、勤读。大文豪鲁迅说得好：“文章怎么做，我说不出，因为自己的作文，是由于多看和练习，此外并无心得和方法。”新课程要求广泛阅读各类读物，并加以量化“课外阅读量不少于260万字，每学年阅读两三部名著”。书读多了，胸中列书万卷，视野随之开阔，在写作时，就会构思，就会遣词造句，语言就会如“万斛泉水，滔滔汩汩，不择而出”。

为了提高阅读质量，我让每个学生学年初制定一个读书计划，并及时进行督促和指导;我教给学生正确的阅读方法，学会精读、略读、浏览、诵读;鼓励学生多记，记下名言佳句、精彩片段;指导学生多写，写自己的读书心得，提出自己的看法疑问。

针对学生书籍少的现状，我在班级搞了一个图书箱，让每位同学献出自己喜爱的书与大家共同分享。我也拿出自己收藏的书。我还通过向学校图书室借等方式，把图书箱搞得小有规模，把读书活动搞的红红火火。

三、兴趣爱好

作文只有作自己感兴趣的，才有话可说，做自己熟悉的，有真情实感的，才可以打动读者，首先考虑作文是否与自己的喜好有联系，比如，形容某种感受或是经历，某句歌词，某一首歌，或是某一首诗，某一幅画等等，或是某一种体验就如体育项目给人的满足与快感等等都可以用在作文中。

语言方面，只要不违背语法习惯，写自己的语言个性特点。

三、合作交流

“ 合作”是新课程积极倡导的新的学习方式。我在作文教学中也进行了尝试。我特别重视课前动笔之前的孕育准备阶段。提前公布作文题目及要求，让学生早作准备，积累写作材料。在作文课上，我把课堂还给学生，让学生将自己的课前观察阅读感受尽情地述说出来，把自己的感悟交流同伴，从而唤起同伴的体验、认可或争辩。在这里，让学生敞开心扉，大胆地说，自由地说，生与师、生与生的交流，让信息和情感在交流中产生思维的碰撞，从而使学生既有自己的主见，有自己的选择，保留自己的个性，又不闭门造车，实现了优势互补。使他们在合作中竞争，使学生的思维自由的遨游，从而激发创新潜能，写出高质量的作文。

拿出课堂评选优秀文章，范读，让学生互相欣赏、学习、交流。

四、让学生体验成功的喜悦

苏霍姆林斯基说过：“成功的欢乐是一种学习的情绪力量。”新课标也提出让学生 “体验成功的喜悦” 。在作文教学中，我尽可能的以满腔热情给学生提供成功的机会，珍惜学生的写作成果，让学生看到劳动的价值。其途径与方法主要有：

(1)在评语和作文讲评中以表扬鼓励为主，学生作文有一点长处，一点进步，都及时予以肯定。

(2)把好作文录音后放给学生听或通过校园广播站播放。

(3)办手抄报、刊登好作文向全校发行。

(4)把优秀作文推荐投稿，争取发表机会;组织学生参加各级作文竞赛。班里学生的作文时有在县级比赛中获奖。

这些做法更加激发了学生的写作欲望。现在他们千方百计找素材，争着写，个个都想成为大作家呢!

[高中作文教学反思2篇

I do not think deeply about the life the significance, my life instead crosses very much meaningful. Even I do not need to know that anything is the life, so long as lived is sufficing. The significance when you seek for it, it only then exists, when your further seeks, it will vanish. Perhaps, only then in we felt when the life does not have the significance, only will then go to seek for it. As for found or not, depended entirely on individual lucky chance, because that was not individual strength can decide. we are not are living depending on the significance, but when we are not is living depending on the significance, our persons status has received the question, will this will test us be a qualified person. If in a person life had never thought tracks down one kind of significance, has never tracked down one kind of significance, has never had outside the material spiritual pursue, then he will be a personality damage person.if a person is only wants to live, so long as he had the basic survival to suffice, do not be too many. If he wants to enjoy, that he wants the thing will be many, not very easy to achieve. But if he wants a significance, that so long as he chooses one from thought that the meaningful matter, relentless does, might. The significance is this kind of kind of thing, when you think it is meaningful, it is meaningful.

Some kind of significance not necessarily belongs to all, but only belongs believes it individual. some people said that only then the human will think deeply about the life the significance, but exactly said that only then the very few people will only then think deeply about the life the significance, most people only will be living certainly. Did not know that what the life is, cannot affect their survival. But from says thoroughly understands the life significance the innate person, also has not seen their life to have anything different kind.

写作练习：旅游活动（中段考范文）

【单元财富运用】

假定你是李华，上周末和家人开车去大角湾度假。请你根据以下要点，给你的美国朋友Tom介绍你的旅游经历。

1. 出发时间：周六早上7点；

2. 准备物品：零食、衣服、相机等；

3. 旅游活动：游泳，欣赏海水、海滩、日出和日落等美景，吃海鲜，买纪念品；

4. 你的感受。

【注意】：1. 词数100；

2. 开头已给出，但不计入总词数；

3. 可以适当增加节，以使行文连贯。

Last weekend my family and I went to Dajiaowan Gulf for a holiday.______________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________

步骤1：认真审题，提炼要点。

一定体裁：记叙文，记叙一次旅游活动

二定时态：旅游发生在过去，因此描述旅游前的准备和过程都应该采用一般过去

时；而感想则可以用一般现在时或现在完成时。

三定要点：结合写作内容，整理和罗列要点。

表达旅游活动的常用词汇：

步骤2：整合信息，连词成句。

1. 星期六早上7点开车出发。

_____________________________________________________________________

2. 准备好零食、衣服、相机等。

__________________________________________________________________

3. 在海滩游泳，欣赏海水日出和日落等美景。

__________________________________________________________________

4. 吃海鲜，买纪念品；

___________________________________________________________________

5. 谈感受。

___________________________________________________________________

步骤3：连句成段，用上适当的关联词。

not only…but also…, where, what’s more /besides / in addition, then, because…..

【我的作文】

Last weekend my family and I went to Dajiaowan Gulf for a holiday.______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

《学会生存》是六年级下册第四单元的口语交际课，教材安排这次话题的目的是引导学生学会生存，学会自我保护的本领，培养学生用列举实例表达自己的观点。

上完后，第一感觉是孩子在交流过程中的语速过快，提问的问题没有价值，是值得深思的，我就仔细分析了学生现存的原因有三：

1、对学生已有的知识水平和情感估计不足，在布置前置性作业的时候，教师忽略了学生现有的知识水平，以至于孩子们在谈论后交流时涉及的面就太窄，思路不够广。设计如下：a、你遇到、听到、或从电视、报纸等媒体上了解到的有关自我保护的事情。b、读综合学习中《智慧之花》想到的。c、从电视上看到或者听到的别人是如何进行自我保护的。d、我们可能遇到哪些危险或灾难？应该如何应对？学生课下都做好了充足的准备，查阅了大量的资料。我要求学生分成小组的形式来讨论，结果有些学生不喜欢参与到其中去，或许是孩子们过于紧张，导致个别的学生不敢发言了。学会生存，是一个内容很广的话题，包括的范围很大，学生可以从生活方面入手，可是孩子却仅仅限于走丢，迷路，溺水，地震、火灾、遇见歹徒等等，学生的思路没有更深层次的。

2、教师的语言过于单一，没有什么特色，鼓励和评价的时候忽略了学生的想法。其中有个学那个在讲述自己在迷路的时候，如何解决问题的，教师没有及时评价，而是一句话带过。

3、对教材的把握还不够深入，过于注重教材，而忽略了教材的工具性，忽视了语文学科的工具性和人文性。

4、总结时，设计了一个环节：通过今天这节课的学习，你懂得了什么？自我感觉跟前面的有点重复。

5、前面布置的作业改为：对于“学会生存”这个话题，你想说什么？相信孩子们会给我更多意想不到的精彩？

对于这节课我也有满意的地方可以从以下三个方面来说：

1、积极的参与到学生中，对学生的发言及时作出评价。

2、落实了本堂课的教学目标，让学生知道一人在家遇到事情，运用自己所学的知识去应对，不如说煤气泄漏，骗子等等。

3、把课堂还给了学生，让学生能够大胆质疑，对学生的某个话题全班进行讨论，让学生爱上口语交际，努力培养学生的应变能力。

Two years ago, the ofo became popular in China. The government advocated

ofo plan and wanted to facilitate people’s lives. Nowadays, ofo is favored by

more and more people, especially in the big cities. It can help people to save

time and some people can use it to take a visit of the city. The foreigners

speak highly of ofo. They say it brings great convenience to them. What’s more,

in the big cities, the traffic always get congested. At this moment, ofo is

great help to them. People don’t need to worry about being late. But the problem

comes. Some bikes are damaged and people condemn such behavior. Everybody should

behave themselves and make ofo works well.

The Chinese character "fu" (meaning blessing or happiness) is a must. The character put on paper can be pasted normally or upside down, for in Chinese the "reversed fu" is homophonic with "fu comes", both being pronounced as "fudaole." Whats more, two big red lanterns can be raised on both sides of the front door. Red paper-cuttings can be seen on window glass and brightly colored New Year paintings with auspicious meanings may be put on the wall.

People attach great importance to Spring Festival Eve. At that time, all family members eat dinner together. The meal is more luxurious than usual. Dishes such as chicken, fish and bean curd cannot be excluded, for in Chinese, their pronunciations, respectively "ji", "yu" and "doufu," mean auspiciousness, abundance and richness. After the dinner, the whole family will sit together, chatting and watching TV. In recent years, the Spring Festival party broadcast on China Central Television Station (CCTV) is essential entertainment for the Chinese both at home and abroad. According to custom, each family will stay up to see the New Year in.

It is known to all that Guangxi province is famous for its various culture,

because there are many minorities. Recent years, the local government carry out

a policy of taking a break on March 3rd, which makes it the special day for

Guangxi Province. People can enjoy some shows which are full of local features,

such as singing local songs, having dragon-lion dance and so on. This policy not

only lets people take relax from routine work, but also makes people remember

their culture. I am part of the local people and I am so proud of the variety.

The different culture makes our country full of charm.

高一学生入学已有两周时间，每每让他们口头谈谈对某件热点时政事件的看法，孩子们总是吞吞吐吐，即便能说出点内容的，也流于俗套，很少能有自己的真知灼见和真情实感了。介于此，我给学生们上了一堂题为《心音共鸣——写触动心灵的人和事》，本课教学重点就是让孩子们学会从不同角度挖掘生活中的感动点。

一谈到写作文，大多数学生是出于骨子里的痛苦，正所谓“苦坐苦等苦思苦想苦愁入口苦不堪言，愁纲愁线愁情愁理愁眉苦脸愁断肝肠”。那么学生苦于作文或是文章内容平淡无味的原因是什么呢?归纳起来，我认为以下这两点“缺乏”尤为重要，即一是缺乏对生活的敏感;二是缺乏一颗感恩的心。但是这两点对于学生来说，是空洞的理论上的说教。因此，我给学生们看了两则素材。一则是1999年发生在贵州麻岭风景区的缆车坠落事件，其中一对年轻的父母举起双手救活了年幼的孩子，而自己却没能醒来。之后，歌手韩红领养了这个孩子，并创作《天亮了》这首歌来纪念这个生命的故事。而另一个故事是发生在青海省的一个极度缺水的沙漠，一头母牛为自己的小牛争取一口活命的水而任由运水的人们的呵斥驱赶，甚至皮开肉绽。

之后让孩子们小组讨论，从中挖掘出感动他们的地方。学生们很容易找到父母对子女的爱。其实孩子们的思维受到了束缚，他们只观察到了人类社会的父母与子女的爱，却忽略了动物界的亲情，所谓“羊有跪乳之恩，鸦有反哺之义”，正是如此。

宋代学者朱熹云“问渠那得清如水?为有源头活水来”。作文教学一直是高中语文教学的重头戏，当学生的写作思维受限时，就需要教师能灵活地带领学生去挖掘“源头活水”，探寻一潭思考的清泉。罗丹亦云“生活中不缺少美，而是缺少发现美的眼睛”，同样，学生们不是缺少感动的素材，而是缺少发现素材中感动点的慧眼。

教师在指导学生写作时，切忌流于形式，亦不要盲目围着高考的指挥棒转，只关注时下貌似套路化的素材，忽略了对学生发散思维的训练。一心将教师主观的写作方向有意无意地灌输给学生，那么学生无形中就会“先入为主”，围着教师的思维转。这样其实限制了学生的自我感受的表达，暗藏“又一村”的思维灵光可能转瞬即逝，造成千篇一律的刻板化作文。 所以聪明的教师应首先学会倾听，学会肯定孩子们的想法，说不定能从他们的眼睛里看到一个不一样的世界。这对教师来说也是一个教学相长的机会。

教师应在平时的教学工作中指导学生多多观察生活，多从平凡小事撷取思想的浪花，让这独特的视角与大脑中现存的知识积累碰撞出傲人的火花，学会在细节中感知人世间的真、善、美，让自己做一个生活的有心人。

The Person I Admire

The person I admire is my mum. She is an English teacher. She is very popular among the students because she spends lots of time on her lessons and has a good sense of humor. Students all enjoy her class.

我敬佩的人是我的妈妈。她是一位英语老师。她很受学生的欢迎，因为她花了很多时间在功课上，而且很幽默。学生都很喜欢她的课。

My mum is not only a good teacher, but also a great mother. She is patient with me and always smiling while talking. My mum teaches me how to think independently and helps me to build up my confidence. When I have some difficulties in my studies, it is my mum who encourages me to work until I solve the problem. When I’m feeling sad or bad, it is also my mum who looks after me with care.

我的妈妈不仅是一位好老师，也是一位伟大的母亲。她对我很有耐心，说话时总是面带微笑。我妈妈教我如何独立思考，帮助我建立我的信心。当我在学习上有困难的，这是我妈妈鼓励我直到我解决问题。当我感到悲伤或糟糕的，也是妈妈照顾我。

I remember when I caught a fever at midnight last year, my mum took me to the hospital as fast as she could. When we got home after my injection, it was about 5 o’clock in the early morning. My mum only slept 2 hours because she had to wake up at 7 o’clock to prepare breakfast for me, and then she went to work. She must be very tired that day.

我记得当我去年在半夜发高烧，妈妈以最快的速度带我去医院。当我打完针回到家时，已经差不多凌晨五点。妈妈只睡了2个小时，因为她不得不在七点起床为我准备早餐，然后她去工作。她那天一定很累。

My mum is not very beautiful, but I admire her.

我的妈妈是不是很漂亮，但我敬佩她。

The way people hold the belief that a fun-filled， pain-free lifestyle

equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real

happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness，then pain must be equal to

unhappiness. But in fact，the opposite is true： more often than not things that

lead to happiness contain some pain.

As a result，many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true

happiness.They fear the pain inevitably (不可避免地) brought by such things as

marriage，raising children，professional achievement， religious commitment，

self-improvement.

Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be

less and less satisfying. If he is honest，he will tell you that he is afraid of

making a commitment，for commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is

filled with fun， adventure and excitement.Marriage has such moments，but they are

not its most distinguishing features.

Couples，with infant children， are lucky to get a whole nights sleep of a

three-day vacation. We dont know any parent who would choose the word fun to

describe raising children. But couples that decide not to have children ever

know the joys of watching a child grow up or playing with a grandchild.

Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun

is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time： now we can devote

more hours to activities that can really increase our happiness. It liberates

money：buying that new car or those fancy clothes to increase our happiness now

seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy：we now understand that all those

who always have so much fun actually may not be happy at all.

Oct,1 of every year is our National Day.Today is Oct 1st,2012 and is also our National Day.It is a important festival in china.The Fve-- Star Flag is flying high in the sky of the Tiananmen Square. And we can have a eight-- days holiday.During the holiday,people can go to some places for visiting.We get together with our familes ,and we can relax at home .We are vey happy! I hope everyone will spend a happy holiday.