环境污染问题及解决方案英语作文【精品19篇】

Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. For example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories. Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.

The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. Fortunately, more and more people have realized these problems. Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the government. Laws have been passed to stop pollution. I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.

全世界的环境问题变得越来越严重。例如汽车污染的空气影响了人们的呼吸，工厂释放污染的气体，山上的树木被砍伐，污水不断被排人河里。另外，无论我们走到哪里，到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾。事实上，污染正威胁我们的生存。

地球是我们的家园，我们有责任为我们自己和我们的后代去照顾好它。庆幸的是，愈来愈多的人们已经意识到这些问题。政府已经采取了很多措施去解决这些问题，法律已被通过以制止污染。我希望这些问题在不远的将来能得到解决，我们的家园变得越来越好。

Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas. Trees on the hills have been cut down,and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers. Furthermore,wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing. Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to mans existence.

We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems. For instance, new laws must be passed to place strict control over industrial pollution, the pub!ic must receive the education about the hazard of pollution and so on. We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment.

全世界的环境问题在变得越来越严重。随着工农业的发展，汽车制造噪音、排放毒气，山上的树木被砍伐，污水不断被排入河里。另外，无论我们走到哪里，到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾。整个地球生态平衡正在改变，环境的巨大破坏已带来负面影响，甚至对人类生存带来巨大威胁。

我们必须面对现实，采取行动解决环境问题。例如必须通过新的法律严格控制工业污染问题，大众必须接受污染危害的教育等。我们希望这些措施的有效实施能带给我们一个健康的环境。

Industrial pollution is clearly one of the biggest contributors to our polluted landscapes, at least here in the west. There are plenty of causes of land pollution, from urban and industrial ones, to rural and agricultural sources.

But which kinds of land pollution are the most important? And what can we realistically do to help prevent more pollution?

This part of the site gives an overview of some of the most important causes of land pollution, including industrial pollution.

There are also some recommendations for helping avoid domestic land pollution incidents.

Click here for some good reading on industrial pollution and land pollution causes and solutions.

The earth mother as the cradle of life, human like a spoiled child of the earth. She give us everything we need for life leave her, we will get nothing. Beautiful living environment is the basis of which we live, but now, our environmental protection consciousness is more and more weak. Though, we all know that protect the environment, but not the property of the consciousness of earth, destroy the originally beautiful environment; In fact, in life, as long as pay attention, everywhere can be environmental protection.

In those restaurants everywhere can see around us, the boss in order to achieve "health" standard, and unconsciously extensive use of wooden chopsticks that were made from wood; Cost is huge, hits the verdant trees with bangs fall, only the birds were forced to leave, a group of a group of lovely animals homeless again, but as they didnt see, originally natural ecological environment destroyed by them, just like that. Not only did not have the forest, and animals are not spared. Recently, some cantonese put smart cute little monkeys alive opened the brain had his head down, they looked at each cute little monkey innocent dead, but still, this is what a horrible thing!

We as the master of the earth, if you dont cherish everything now, that this beautiful environment will leave us early. At that time, we will face catastrophe, the earth will be scarred, and hurt; So we should do owners should do, well protect our survival environment, do not deliberately to destroy, remember: to protect the environment, is to protect the future of mankind.

地球母亲就像是生命的摇篮，人类就像是地球的骄子。她，给予了我们生活所需要的一切离开她，我们就一无所获。美好的生存环境是我们赖以生活的基础，可是现在，我们保护环境的意识却越来越淡薄了。虽然，大家都知道保护环境，但却不自觉的掠夺地球的财产，破坏原本美丽的环境;其实，在生活中，只要留心，处处都能环保。

在我们周围的那些餐馆中随处可以看到，老板为了达到“卫生”的标准，而不自觉的大量使用那些用树木做出的木质筷子;为此付出的代价是巨大的，一棵棵青翠的树木随着巨响而轰然倒下，一只只鸟儿被迫离开，一群又一群可爱的动物无家可归，可他们却当作没有看到，原本自然的生态环境就这样被他们破坏。不仅森林没有了，而动物也是不放过。最近，一些广东人竟然把机灵可爱的小猴子活活的把头打开把脑子吃了下去，他们看着一只只可爱的小猴子无辜的死去，却还是无动于衷，这是多么令人发指的事呀!

我们身为地球的主人，如果不珍惜现在的一切，那这美好的环境一定会早早的离开我们。到时候，我们会面临灾难，地球也会伤痕累累，而受到伤害;所以我们应该做到主人应该做的事，好好的保护我们生存的环境，不要蓄意的去破坏，要记住：保护坏境，就是保护将来的人类。

保护我们的环境地球是我们的家园,我们必须照顾好它我们应该使减少污染,如我们所知大家在北美的垃圾进行1000公斤。大多数都是包装大部分垃圾变成土而不是塑料制品,塑料保持多年来它会污染我们的环境,所以我们不应该浪费我们应当做些事情回收利用。

Protect our enviorment The earth is our home,we must take care of it.We shoule make a less pollution as we know everybody in north America makes 1000 kilograms of the garbage everyday. Most of it is packaging Most of garbage turns into soil but not to plastic,plastic keeps for many years it will pollute our environment so we shouldn’t waste thing we should make some things for recycling .

Dear headmasters,teachers,classmates and friends:

I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I’m a bit nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.

As we all know,the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse .In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. .But what can we do? How to protect our environmemt ?For example ,we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping basskets not plastic bags .when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write .In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better.

“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment well. Thanks!

[英语作文保护环境人人有责

北京大学社会人口学教授李建新表示,现在的年轻人,尤其是城市长大的年轻人,不大可能不考虑这一决定所要面临的经济挑战而冒然决定要二胎.

Li Jianxin, a professor of social demography at Peking University, says that the younger generation, especially those living in cities, are unlikely to have more children without first considering the economic challenges that decision might bring.

“80后一代人的生活方式和观点与50后、60后有着明显的不同,”李教授说,“多数人不想要那么多孩子,孩子的健康更重要.”

The lifestyle and viewpoints of the post-80s generation are totally different from the 50s and 60s generations, Li said. "Many Chinese want to give birth to fewer but healthier children."

25岁的上海摄影师原田只有1个1岁大的女儿.考虑到抚养1个孩子的成本以及生孩子对自己事业发展所造成的挑战,她觉得1个孩子就足够了.

Yuan Tian, a 25-year-old photographer in Shanghai, has a 1-year-old daughter. And one, she says, is enough – due both to the cost of raising a child and to the challenges a child poses to developing a career.

“生孩子对我的事业影响很大,”她说,“重新回到岗位后,我要花几个月的时间才能赶上同事的步伐.而且也不能把全部精力都集中在工作上,我不得不早点离开办公室去照顾女儿.”

Giving birth really affected my career, she said. "When I returned to work, it took me several months to catch up with my colleagues again. And I cant focus on my work, since I need to leave the office early to take care of my daughter."

请根据下列提示，以Pollution为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。开头和结尾部分已经给出(列入总词数)。

类型

影响

有毒的废物

伤害我们周围的事物

被污染的空气

致人死亡、影响树木和蔬菜的生长

噪音

使人生病、耳聋、发疯

环境污染(Pollution)

One of the most serious problems man is facing is pollution. The poisonous waste may do harm to the things around us. The air pollution can bring death to some people and kill trees and vegetables. Very loud noise can make people ill, hurt their ears or even drive them mad. So we have to realize the harm done to man by pollution. We must try our best to fight against pollution. I’m sure some day we’ll win the battle.

[关于环境污染的英语小作文

My house have a garden downstairs, where flowers bloom all the year round, is the main place to neighbors leisure entertainment. The children often play there, I also liked to play there.

Homework today, I came to visit my good friends in the garden, flowers, they found flowers side there are a lot of rubbish. Think of "the teacher said to protect the environment is the responsibility of each one of us", I immediately ran over to pick up all the rubbish into the dustbin, at this moment, the other side of the garden came the cries of children: Peng Linqian, come and play! I cant help but stopped, the in the mind like two little quarrelling, pick up, afraid of see after children, said I was picking up litter. Dont pick up, let the garbage lying there quietly? Because of this problem, let me in a quandary. Pick up or not pick up? Ask mom and dad to say again!

Mom and dad is walking toward the side, and the father said, "of course it is important to environmental protection, you should start from around things, do not litter. If you see a garbage on the ground, should pick it up, so that you do to protect the environment." Mom said so.

Mom and dad gave me courage. Environmental protection is more important than face, they would say I am picking up litter and let them say! I dont care now. If a man pick up a garbage, more people will be able to pick up more junk. Earth must be the earth more than it is now clean and more beautiful.

Without hesitation, I run past, all the trash in the underground (bin) back to their home. Then, the people around to me to approval.

我家楼下有一个花园，那里一年四季都有鲜花盛开，是邻居们休闲娱乐的主要场所。小朋友们也经常在那里嬉戏，我也特别喜欢到那里玩。

今天做完作业，我又来到花园里看望我的那些好朋友——花，却发现花儿的身边有很多垃圾。想到老师说的"保护环境是我们每一个人应尽的责任"，我立刻跑过去准备把垃圾都捡起来送进垃圾箱，这时，花园的另一边传来小朋友的喊声：彭林茜，快来玩!我不禁停住了脚步，心里像有两个小人在吵架，捡，怕小朋友看见后，说我是捡垃圾的。不捡，就让垃圾静静的躺在那儿?就因为这个问题，让我左右为难。捡还是不捡?问问爸爸妈妈再说吧!

爸爸妈妈正好也朝这边走来，爸爸说："那当然是环保重要，你要从身边的小事做起，不要乱扔垃圾。如果看到地上有垃圾，当然应该捡起来，这样你就为保护环境做了贡献。"妈妈也这么说。

爸爸妈妈的话给了我勇气。环保比面子更重要，他们要说我是捡垃圾的就让他们去说吧!我现在不在乎了。要是一人捡一次垃圾，更多的人就能捡更多的垃圾。那时候的地球一定比现在的地球更干净，更美丽。

我毫不犹豫地跑过去，把地下的垃圾全部送回了他们的家(垃圾箱)。这时，周围的人们向我投来赞许的目光。

The pictures symbolically illustrate pollution is becoming increasingly serious around the globe. In the first cartoon， a man is scorching the earth on a chimney. In the second one， a famous ancient Chinese poet， Wang Bo is astonished by the heavy smoke poured by chimneys into the air and dirty river polluted by a factory. We are informed that “the autumn river is the same color with the sky”。

The drawer is sending a message about the significance of the need for everyone to fight against the danger of environmental pollution. There is no denying that the industry is indications of civilization， proGREss and development. Unfortunately， as industry develops， so will the number of factories， and the amount of industry pollutants. We are so development-oriented that we almost can sacrifice our blue sky and pure water in order to obtain a little material gain.

As a consequence， it is imperative for us to take drastic actions. On the one hand， the factories should be equipped with devices which can dispose of waste gas and water so as to prevent them from polluting our planet. On the other hand， there should be an increasingly loud voice from the public for firm actions against poisonous gas sent off and unhealthy water polluted by factories.

Protection of EnvironmentThere are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.

To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.

In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.

When winter comes, the topic of haze will never be ignored. When it comes, many pictures will be showed. People make fun of these pictures and they actually laugh at themselves, living with these poison air. Even in the daytime, people can’t see their faces beyond 10 meters. Many schools choose to stop the class and let the students stay at home. It is obvious that haze is a great threat to people’s health. This new type of destruction is the result of polluted environment. Businessmen chase for the profit and take the cost of polluting the environment. Now their offspring have to suffer from it. It is never too late to do something to protect our earth.

当冬季来临的时候，阴霾的话题永远不会被忽略。当雾霾到来的时候，人们会为它拍摄很多图片，之后再取笑这些照片。但是他们实际上嘲笑的是他们自己，因为他们生活在这些有毒的空气里。即使在白天，如果超过10米的话，人们都会看不见他人的脸。许多学校选择停课，让学生呆在家里。很明显，雾霾严重威胁到人们的健康。这种新型的破坏是环境污染的后果。商人们追求以污染环境为代价的利润，现在他们的后代都得遭受到恶果。现在为保护我们的地球付出努力还为时不晚。

I am a student in Huaxing Middle School. Do you know the plastic bags? Do you often use the plastic bags? I don’t like them. I think they use the wasting valuable oil their production. And they can’t decompose(分解) in a short time. The plastic bags will make our world worse. I agree with the rule, which people can’t get the free plastic bags in the shops, supermarkets. It encourages people to use their cloth bags and baskets. It’s good for our environment.

So I hope all the students in our class stop to use the plastic bags, and use our own cloth bags. I hope we can take care of our environment.

Let’s make our world more and more beautiful.

一天，我在街道的拐角处发现了两枚电池。我想：是谁乱丢电池？于是我把它捡了起来。

记得科学老师给我们说过，一节一号电池烂在地里，可以使1平方米的土壤永久失去利用价值；一粒纽扣电池可使600吨水受到污染，相当于一个人一生的饮水量。若将废旧电池混入生活垃圾一起填埋，或者随手丢弃，渗出的汞及其他重金属物质就会渗透于土壤，污染地下水，破坏人类的生存环境，威胁到人类的健康。

但废电池的危害不是马上能看到的，就好像吸烟一样，时间长了才能体会到它的害处。平时不是有人说“乱扔电池危害不大”吗？我觉得这句话既不对又不负责任。电池中的有害物质所造成的疾病和对环境的污染是无法想象的，废旧电池里的铅、汞等有毒物质通过各种途径进入人的体内，长期积蓄难以排除，损害神经系统、造血功能和骨骼，甚至可以致癌，这并不是危言耸听啊！

现在，不少城市都设立了废旧电池回收箱，我想我们也应该这样做，再也不能让废旧电池无家可归了。据说，废旧电池还能进行再利用呢！集中收集，废旧利用，既节能又环保，一举两得，何乐而不为呢？

我们人类生活在地球上，地球上有许多东西需要我们保护，但是我们却没有在意。

We live on the earth, the earth there are many things we need protection, but we didnt care.

有些人不珍惜地球赐予我们的一切，例如人们乱砍乱伐，大量使用一次性筷子和乱扔塑料袋，制造白色垃圾等已经给大自然带来了许多环境问题，严重影响了我们的生活。还有大气污染，酸雨和臭氧层等带来的危害都是大自然给人类带来的灾害，人们乱砍乱伐，乱扔塑料袋和使用一次性筷子等，这些就是人们不尊重大自然而造成的，没有自然，便没有人类。这是世界一大朴素的真理，人们只会一味的抢夺自然，征服自然，只会破坏生态系统，咎由自取，使人类濒于困境。切记，保护环境就等于保护我们自己生存的环境。

Some people do not cherish the earth gives us all, for example, people cut down many trees, the extensive use of disposable chopsticks and throw plastic bags, producing white garbage has to nature brought many environmental problems, a serious impact on our lives. There are air pollution, acid rain and the ozone layer damage caused is human nature to bring disaster, people cut down many trees, throw plastic bags and disposable chopsticks, which is that people do not respect the nature and cause, no nature, no human beings. This is a big world, plain truth, people just blindly grab the nature, conquer nature, will only bring trouble to oneself, the destruction of the ecological system, humans dilemma. Remember, Protect environment is to protect our own living environment.

我们要保护这个脆弱的的地球，不要让茂密的森林，辽阔的草原和无边无际的海洋成为我们的回忆。

We want to protect this fragile earth, dont let the dense forests, vast grasslands and boundless ocean has become our memories.

现在起，我们应该保护环境，一起捍卫我们的家园。

Now, we should Protect environment, to defend our homeland.

21世纪的今天，人类的科学经济发展已经达到了很高的水平。然而我想问：你们有没有意识到人类的活动对环境会造成怎样的影响呢？

森林的乱砍滥伐不就是一个严峻的问题吗？据调查全世界森林面积正以每年上千万公顷的速度在消失。造成大量的水土流失，使许多地区成为沙漠。人类的活动范围在不断减少，这不可怕吗？

人类除了破坏森林之外，难道就没有什么破坏环境的问题了吗？不是这样的。现在我们应该看到水污染的严重性，目前世界上60%的地区面临供水不足，已有20%的人口难以得到清洁水，51%的人无法得到卫生用水。这是什么造成的呢？是我们人类自己造成的，现在的工厂及我们生活中的污水，没有通过处理就排出去。这不是最好的证明吗？据研究，每排放１立方米污水，就污染１４立方米天然水。想一想，这是多么可怕的数字？

在工厂排出的浓烟里，我们不知道浓烟是污染大气的吗？科学家发现，至少有100种大气污染物对环境产生极大危害，直接影响人们的健康。

难道我们想在这种环境中生活吗？当然不想；那让我们用行动来证明吧！我们可以从我做起，从现在做起，从身边做起。树立爱自然、爱护环境的意识吧！来做宣传环保的使者！让我们一起为保护环境行动起来吧！

树立爱自然、爱护环境的意识吧，来做宣传环保的使者！

环境污染的作文一

随着科技的不断发展，汽车的不断增多，排放的废气已经造成了严重的污染，或许，几年后的子孙后代、几百年后的大家，或许会因为大气污染而死亡。现在，地球上每一年都有百分之二十的人因为饮用了受到污染的水而死亡，如果这样延续下去，地球在几万年后岂不是变得光秃秃、像月球一样了？

据科学家的统计，每一年，每一月都有百分之二十多的树木因为废气污染而枯萎。百分之八十多对我们有益的细菌死亡，大家或许会觉得很夸张，但这是事实。其次还有受到污染的废水、废气等。人类有错吗？

我多么希望大家能珍惜我们身边的每一个事物，每一只动物，每一只有益的细菌，因为，很有可能，在几万年后的今天，他们都没有了。

动物对人类发起了警告;细菌对人类发起了警告;每一条无辜的生命对我们发起了警告。

“人类，不要再害你自己，不要再害死我们了吧！”

环境污染的作文二

在21世纪的今天，人类的科学经济发展已经达到了很高的水平。然而我想问：你们有没有意识到人类的活动对环境会造成怎样的影响呢？

森林的乱砍滥伐不就是一个严峻的问题吗？据调查全世界森林面积正以每年上千万公顷的速度在消失。造成大量的水土流失，使许多地区成为沙漠。人类的活动范围在不断减少，这不可怕吗？

人类除了破坏森林之外，难道就没有什么破坏环境的问题了吗？不是这样的。现在我们应该看到水污染的严重性，目前世界上60%的地区面临供水不足，已有20%的人口难以得到清洁水，51%的人无法得到卫生用水。这是什么造成的呢？是我们人类自己造成的，现在的工厂及我们生活中的污水，没有通过处理就排出去。这不是最好的证明吗？据研究，每排放１立方米污水，就污染１４立方米天然水。想一想，这是多么可怕的数字？

在工厂排出的浓烟里，我们不知道浓烟是污染大气的吗？科学家发现，至少有100种大气污染物对环境产生极大危害，直接影响人们的健康。

难道我们想在这种环境中生活吗？当然不想；那让我们用行动来证明吧！我们可以从我做起，从现在做起，从身边做起。树立爱自然、爱护环境的意识吧！来做宣传环保的使者！让我们一起为保护环境行动起来吧！

环境污染的作文三

我们的环境污染我们的环境污染我们现在的生活比以前好得多，但环境跟以前简直就不能比。以前的空气清香并掺和着花草的芳香，河水清澈见底.........而现在呢？汽车排出的废气和工业废气相当多，河水臭气直出.........我们大家为了过上好生活，都买汽车，但车主们有没有想过这样的量使用汽车的后果。有些地方之间的距离非常近，但车主们不想跑，就直接开汽车。假如一辆汽车一天排放一千克废气，那么中国每天大约有几千万辆汽车在行驶，那么一天就要排放几千万千克的废气。

这个数目仅显示一天一千克的废气排放量和仅计算中国的废气排放情况。工厂的污染更严重，水和空气都要被污染。大量的废水排入大海和河流之中，以致大量的鱼虾、水中植物死亡和大量的水资源被污染.........我们地球上的资源也在一天一天的减少。大量可回收的品中只有3％是被回收并再生的。许多白色垃圾造成了白色污染。我心中的家园是和以前差不多的，可是这是很难挽回的。为了我么大家共同生活了几千万年的蓝色星球?——地球的美好未来而努力吧！

王维嘉和丈夫几乎可以说是听着“控制人口数量，关爱地球母亲”的宣传长大的。

Wang Weijia and her husband grew up surrounded by posters proclaiming "Mother Earth is too tired to sustain more children."

他们将这个口号铭记在心，以至于今夏上海政府改变政策、鼓励年轻人生二胎时，他们迅速且坚定地表示：绝不!据悉，上海政府推出此举是受到了城市低出生率和人口老龄化问题双方面影响。

They learned the lesson so well that when Shanghai government officials, alarmed by their citys low birthrate and aging population, changed course this summer and began encouraging young couples to have more than one child, their reaction was instant and firm: No way.

“我们已经将全部时间和精力放在了独生子上，没精力再要第二个孩子了，”31岁的某公司人力资源主管王维嘉说。他们的儿子现在8个月大。

We have already given all our time and energy for just one child. We have none left for a second, said the 31-year-old Wang, a human resources administrator with an 8-month-old son.

一直以来，人们都认为计划生育政策会缓解就业市场的压力，同时保护自然资源。但是，它也导致了危险的低出生率和极大的老龄化人口数量。有专家表示，政府不大可能改变计划生育这一国策，因此，官员们正试图寻找其他方法来解决这一政策所产生的问题。

The family planning policy has been credited with easing job market pressures and preserving natural resources. Yet it has also led to a dangerously low birth-rate and an unusually large aging population. While experts say the government is unlikely to change the national policy, officials are looking into ways that they can address the policys downside.

中国的计划生育政策制定于20世纪70年代。该政策鼓励晚婚晚育，限制城市夫妇只要一个孩子，农村夫妇可以要两个孩子。新华社援引官方数据称，国家的出生率从1978年的1.8%降至2007年的1.2%，累计减少人口数量4亿人。

Chinas family planning policy was formulated in the early 1970s. It encourages late marriages and late childbearing, and it limits most urban couples to one child and most rural couples to two children. Official figures show that the countrys birth rate dropped from 1.8 percent in 1978 to around 1.2 percent in 2007, resulting in 400 million fewer births cumulatively, according to the Xinhua news agency.

与此同时，联合国人口署预计，截至2020年，60岁以上(包括60岁)的中国居民数量将占人口总量的16.%，到2050年这个比例将达到31.1%。

At the same time, the number of Chinese residents 60 and older is predicted to explode from 16.7 percent of the population in 2020 to 31.1 percent by 2050, according to the UN Population Division. That is far above the global average of about 20 percent.

在发达的沿海城市，例如上海，受教育人口数量相对较高，这种不平衡现象则更为显著。《中国日报》去年报道说，60岁以上(包括60岁)人口数量占上海注册居民总量的22%，而上海的出生率还不到每对夫妻一个孩子。

The imbalance is worse in wealthy coastal cities with highly educated populations, such as Shanghai. Last year, according to China Daily, people 60 and older accounted for almost 22 percent of Shanghais registered residents, while the birthrate was less than one child per couple.

人口学专家、国家人口计生委专家委员田雪原最近在《人民日报》发表署名文章，建议允许夫妇双方为独生子女者生育两个孩子。

Tian Xueyuan, a population specialist and member of the National Population and Family Planning Commission (NPFPC), addressed these concerns in the Peoples Daily recently. Tian proposed that couples who are the only children in their families should be allowed to have two children.

同时，一些地方政府已经开始采取措施改善所管辖地区的现状，国家人口计生委委员史春静表示，以上海为例，允许夫妻双方都是独生子女的家庭生二胎。

Meanwhile, some local governments are already taking steps to improve the situation in their regions, according to Shi Chunjing, an official of NPFPC. Shanghai, for instance, is giving certain urban residents (if both husband and wife are the only children) permission to have two children.

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[考查要点]

考生应根据提示信息（中/英文）写出一篇150－200词的短文。提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。写作时间约为35分钟。

人口快速增长带来的问题（图表作文强化练习）

[题目要求]

Directions: Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay in at least 150 words. Your essay should cover these points;

1. effect of the country’s growing human population in its wildlife

2. possible reasons for the effect

3. your suggestion for wildlife protection (15 points)

【参考范文】 the ups and downs of population growth

As is seen from the two graphs, it is clear that with the rapid growth of U.S. population from 1800 to 1990, the number of its wildlife species no longer existing soared during the same period. Naturally, we can draw the conclusion that the sharp decline of wildlife species resulted from the population growth.

Two reasons may account for this phenomenon. To begin with, as the population grows, people consume much more natural resources, which often leads to excessive hunting. Second, with the increase of human activities, modern people take up more and more space. Which has a great impact on other species. Finally, the problem of pollution becomes more and more serious with the development of modern industry. More and more animals have to adapt themselves to the decaying environment or move to a totally different place, but not all of them are fortunate enough to survive the changes.

Solving this problem calls for, above all, the government’s efforts to control population growth, to decrease industrial pollution and to enhance the laws to forbid wildlife hunting. Moreover, common citizens should be aware of this ecological crisis and take on the responsibility of wildlife protection. In a word, only when the government and the common people make joint e f forts can we hope to find a satisfactory solution to this problem

我们的环境污染我们的环境污染我们现在的生活比以前好得多，但环境跟以前简直就不能比。以前的空气清香并掺和着花草的芳香，河水清澈见底。而现在呢?汽车排出的废气和工业废气相当多，河水臭气直出。我们大家为了过上好生活，都买汽车，但车主们有没有想过这样的量使用汽车的后果。

有些地方之间的距离非常近，但车主们不想跑，就直接开汽车。假如一辆汽车一天排放一千克废气，那么中国每天大约有几千万辆汽车在行驶，那么一天就要排放几千万千克的废气。这个数目仅显示一天一千克的废气排放量和仅计算中国的废气排放情况。工厂的污染更严重，水和空气都要被污染。大量的废水排入大海和河流之中，以致大量的鱼虾、水中植物死亡和大量的水资源被污染。

我们地球上的资源也在一天一天的减少。大量可回收的品中只有3%是被回收并再生的。许多白色垃圾造成了白色污染。我心中的家园是和以前差不多的，可是这是很难挽回的。为了我么大家共同生活了几千万年的蓝色星球?——地球的美好未来而努力吧!

[对自然环境的污染作文

With the development of science and technology, peoples living standards are getting higher and higher, environmental problems are more and more serious, you found it?

Lets talk about water pollution! Gas stations and other factories always put the water without purification to the river, resulting in small fish without home. 50% of our country can not use clean water, this figure is not terrible? So saving water is imminent, you still waste it?

Lets talk about the problem of reducing trees! Now a lot of trees have been cut down by us, so the dust storm came, the flood came, nature to revenge us. We all know that the use of disposable chopsticks are made of trees, if each of us every day can use a pair of disposable chopsticks, one year down can keep ten thousand trees, see this time, you are still presumptuous Behavior?

Lets take a look at the sky, the blue sky is gone, the white clouds are hidden, is it really gone? No, they are just "smoke" by the smoke from the factory.

These are water caused by it? Are our own human beings, if not felling of trees, garbage, a reasonable discharge of purified sewage, I believe our planet will be beautiful. Protect everyone from the earth, let us work together to protect the environment!

随着科技的发展，人们的生活水平也越来越高，环境问题也越来越严重了，你们发现了吗?

咱们就来说说水被污染的问题吧!加油站和其他工厂总是把未经过净化处理的水排放到河里，导致小鱼没有了家。我们国家有百分之五十一的人都无法用到干净的水，这样的数字难道不可怕吗?所以节约用水已是迫在眉睫，你还在浪费吗?

我们再来说说树木减少的问题吧!现在好多树木已经被我们砍伐叻，所以沙尘暴来了，洪水来了，大自然来报复我们了。我们都知道使用的一次性筷子都是用树木做的，如果我们每个人每天可以少用一双一次性筷子，一年下来就可以保留千万棵树木，看到这时，你还在放肆自己的行为吗?

我们再来看看那天空，蓝蓝的天不见了，白白的云也藏起来了，是真的没有了吗?不是的，它们只是被工厂排放的浓烟给“保护”起来了。

这些都是水造成的呢?都是我们人类自己，如果不乱砍伐树木、垃圾，合理排放净化过的污水，相信我们的地球就会很美。保护地球人人有责，让我们一起来保护环境吧!