0

我的家庭英语作文高中作文带翻译【精品20篇】

导语:电闪雷鸣,闪电摆动着身躯穿梭在层层乌云之间。下面是小编整理一些关于闪电的优秀作文,欢迎查阅,谢谢。

浏览

5545

作文

1000

封信英语翻译

全文共 834 字

+ 加入清单

It is important to know our good and bad points because this knowledge will

help us to improve ourself. We should examine ourselves and learn who we

are.

对于我们来说,正确地认识自身的优缺点是很重要的,因为这个认识有助于我们自身的提高。我们应该检查自己并学着(认识)我们是谁。

Above all, we should recognize our strengths and weaknesses. For example, I

am healthy and fit, so I can work hard. Im also optimistic, humble and polite.

These are my strengths. However, I also have weaknesses. For one thing, Im

stubborn and a little impatient. Im sometimes lazy as well and can spent a

whole day just watching TV and eating junk food. Im not ashamed to admit these

bad pints. Knowing what they are lets me focus on improving myself.

首先,我们应该认识自己的优点和缺点。举个例子来说,我是个身体健康的人,所以我可以很努力的工作。我也是一个乐观、谦逊和有礼貌的人。这些是我的优点。可是,我也有缺点。首先,我是一个倔强和有点没有耐心的人。有时候我也很懒惰的,(我)可以花整天的时间看电视和吃垃圾食品。我没有对允许这些缺点(出现)而感到羞愧。了解这些优缺点使我(的注意力)聚焦在提高自身方面。

展开阅读全文

更多相似作文

篇1:家庭生活的英语

全文共 498 字

+ 加入清单

Every family has a lot of housework.I think its our duty to help our parents do some housework.i often help my parents wash the dishes,clean the room and make the bed.I think Ive learned how to take care of myself and my family by doing housework.It can make me happy,too.And doing housework is also a kind of exercise.

The summer holiday is coming.Im going to do some shopping and water the flowers every week.I will learn how to cook delicious dishes,too.I think ill have a busy and happy holiday.

展开阅读全文

篇2:英语日记带翻译

全文共 422 字

+ 加入清单

This morning I had a funny look into the matter. A dog in the ice dancing

"ballet." The dog dancing on the ice to slide to slide, and accidentally hit the

slide. Open limbs, good or funny. May be unexpected happened, it carefully stood

up! Forelegs, but a slip back a Gouchi Shi. Ridiculous, it is a very funny!

今天早上,我看看到了一件滑稽事。一只狗在冰上跳“芭蕾”。那只狗手舞足蹈的在冰面上滑来滑去,一不小心打了滑。四肢张开,好是滑稽。可让人意想不到是发生了,它小心翼翼地站起来了!可是前腿一打滑又来了一个狗吃屎。笑死人了,简直是太滑稽了

展开阅读全文

篇3:我的朋友英语作文附翻译

全文共 897 字

+ 加入清单

My Friend-我的朋友

John is the most diligent student in our class. He is one of my friends. As a matter of fact, he gets along with his classmates. He might spend just five to ten minutes talking to you once in a long while, but he talks with enthusiasm and energy, and he likes to share his thinking and ideas with you. He is honest; he does not like to waste his time and energy. He never appears sleepy and tired in the classroom. He always hands in homework on time and also does well in his examinations, yet he has time practicing playing football and his violin skill. I admire him. I hope I can be as diligent as he is; John is persistent, attentive, and energetic.

John是我们班上最勤奋的学生。他也是我的一个朋友。实际上,他和班上的同学相处的都很融洽。也许过好长时间他才只是花5分钟或10分钟和你聊天,但是他的谈话充满了活力和热情,而且他喜欢和你分享他的思想和想法。他是诚实的,他不会无谓的浪费他的时间和精力。在教室里,他从没有显得困倦或是疲惫。他常常会按时交作业,考试中也会取得好成绩,然而他仍会有时间踢足球和练小提琴。我羡慕他,我希望自己能象他那样勤奋。John是个执着、专注、充满活力的人。

[我的朋友英语作文附翻译

展开阅读全文

篇4:短篇英语日记带翻译

全文共 592 字

+ 加入清单

My dog will be dead. She is very old. We have kept her for ten years. Now

her hairs are falling. And she always lies on the ground. She can’t see very

clearly. She eats a little. She becomes thin. She was very strong before. She is

still guarding my family. She is one of my family member. Now we are all uneasy

because she will die. I think you may know my thinking. Even if it is a dog, you

can’t forget it. So these days, we feet her the best food.

我的狗死了。她是很老了。我们已经把她十年。现在她的头发正在下降。她永远是在地面上。她不能看得很清楚。她吃一点。她变细。她很坚强。她还是守护我的家人。她是我的一个家庭成员。现在,我们都感到不安,因为她会死。我想你可能知道我的想法。即使它是一只狗,你不能忘记它。因此,这些天,我们脚,她最好的食物

展开阅读全文

篇5:我幸福家庭小学英语作文

全文共 636 字

+ 加入清单

My family lives in Hsi-hu. there are four people in my family. they are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is tall and thin. He is a handsome man. He has big eyes. His hair is straight. He likes to watch TV and movies and read books. My mother works in an office. She cooks very well. She likes to read books, too. She is short and thin. My sister is a student. She is an independent girl. She is very graceful. I am a student, too. But I study in a junior high school. I go to school every weekend. I like to play dodge ball and listen to music very much. much. I like my family because each family member helps me a lot.

展开阅读全文

篇6:开心的一天小学英语日记带翻译

全文共 977 字

+ 加入清单

Today I was very happily today! In the morning, it was very fine! Then I climbed the mountain with family, the air on the mountain was very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seemed extremely beautiful.

Today I was very happily today! In the morning, it was very fine! Then I climbed the mountain with family, the air on the mountain was very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seemed extremely beautiful. In the afternoon, I went to friend‘s home to play, the friend entertained me warmly, showed me a lot of books of his ,listened to his CD for me , then also asked me to eat a sumptuous dinner. Coming back home in the evening, family and I sat and watched TV together, we were returning and eating the fruit while chatting, the whole family was happy and harmonious!

译文:

今天我过得非常开心!早上,天气非常好!于是我和家人一起去登山,山上的空气非常清新,山上的花草树木都显得格外美丽。下午,我去了朋友家玩,朋友热情地招待我,给我看了他的很多书,给我听了他的CD,然后还请我吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。晚上回到家,我与家人坐在一起看电视,我们还一边聊天一边吃着水果,全家其乐融!

[开心的一天小学英语日记翻译

展开阅读全文

篇7:高中英语作文我的家乡哈尔滨

全文共 1394 字

+ 加入清单

My hometown mulan, in towns the low-profile, flowing is the biggest tributary of heilongjiang, songhua river.

Morning breeze is blowing, microwave float. Clouds of light on the water with water. The shore, sending out the scent of the grass shore willow branches are swaying gently. Vaguely saw the outline of the mountain, river, continuous mountains were like this microwave, let a person feel is gentle and kind, like a mothers letters, also does not say to tire. The sides of the river is full of green. Grass, leaves, and the river of life is green, they are in the start of the day is full of green hope.

The sun is shining, the songhua river water. River billowing east go, is to seize the legendary treasure? Wash the sound of water, the branches swaying and laughing voices of people constitute a jolly, light travel route. Sunshine is aspersed spread evenly on the river, river sparkling, seems like a big moving mirror, reflecting the dazzling light.

Into the night, the sun sets to the west, on the river and the gold of the horizon. Deep blue sky, a bright moon hanging in the round, each star like a sparkling gem with the sky. The moon reflected on the river, also is so round, like the river on the also have a moon. In the quiet of the night, the songhua river is also gradually fell asleep, ended its journey of a day.

The beauty of a gentle, songhua river is wild, it is quiet...

展开阅读全文

篇8:我的家庭英语作文带翻译

全文共 1551 字

+ 加入清单

My home four mouth people, father watching TV, love of mother, love to play computers sister, the last one is naughty to me.

Dad, character gentle love watching TV. The wulin wind started at a time, dad did not leave before the TV, I mutter: "my father is such a couch potato."

Mother also very gentle character has a pair of watery big eyes, cherry small mouth, not fat or thin body. Mother love dressing up, charmingly mother will go out every morning. Remember once, my mother didnt know where to put the doll bright eye. I cant help but say: "oh, mom how nice!"

Sister has a head of jet-black hair and a pair of beautiful eyes, sister love playing computer, every time I see computer sister boast about. Remember that a sister bought a laptop computer, my sister did not leave the computer all day, my sister is a geek.

My personality is lively, the hobby is art, and I am also very naughty. That time, my good friends birthday party, I saw the cake, my mind had an idea. From with some butter on the cake, I went to my good friend, wipe on the face, in a very short time her face was I became a clown.

This is my family, this is my happy and happy family!

我的家有四口人,有爱看电视的爸爸,爱打扮的妈妈,爱玩电脑的姐姐,最后一个就是调皮的我了。

爸爸性格温柔,爱看电视。那一次武林风开始了,爸爸死活都不离开电视前,我小声嘀咕了一句:“爸爸真是个电视迷。”

妈妈性格也很温柔有一双水汪汪的大眼睛,樱桃小嘴,身子不胖不瘦。妈妈爱打扮,每天早晨妈妈都会漂漂亮亮的出门。记得有一次,妈妈不知道要去哪里就把自己打扮的漂漂亮亮的好看极了。我忍不住的说:“啊,妈妈好漂亮!”

姐姐有一头乌黑发亮的头发,还有一双好看的眼睛,姐姐爱玩电脑,每次见到电脑姐姐都兴奋不已。记得那一次姐姐买了一台笔记本电脑,姐姐一整天都没有离开电脑一下,姐姐就是一个电脑迷。

我的性格活泼,爱好是美术,而且我也很淘气。那一次,我的好朋友过生日,我一看到蛋糕,脑子里就有了主意。我从蛋糕上抹了点奶油,就往我的好朋友脸上抹,不一会儿她的脸就被我抹成了小丑。

这就是我的家庭,这就是我幸福而又美满的家庭!

展开阅读全文

篇9:英语封信带翻译

全文共 521 字

+ 加入清单

My school is Tailan primary school, Thats a good place, this is a

beautiful school.

There are many flowers, many classrooms, many leaves, many offices, a large

hall, a playground in our school, in the playground we can run and play. Also

there is a garden in my school, many flowers and trees in it, we often walk in

the garden after lunch.

I like my school very much! Do you like my school?

我的学校是泰蓝小学,这是一个好地方,是一个美丽的学校。

在我们学校里有许多花,许多教室,许多落叶,许多办公室,一个大厅,一个操场,在操场上我们可以奔跑和玩耍。在我的学校也有一个花园,花园里种有许多鲜花和树木,午饭后我们经常在花园里散步。

我非常喜欢我的学校!你喜欢我的学校吗?

展开阅读全文

篇10:英语封信带翻译

全文共 508 字

+ 加入清单

Hello,my name is Thomas.I am nine.I am a boy.I like to run and swim.I

don’t like to sing and dance.I like to eat chicken wing,l can make it.Every

Sunday,I go to park with my father and my mother.I like to fly the kite.Blue sky

is very nice.I like summer and winter.In summer,I can eat ice cream.I can

swim.In winter,I can play with the snow.

Come on,Let’s be

freinds.

【参考翻译

你好,我的名字是托马斯。今年九岁。我是一个男孩。我喜欢跑步和游泳。我不喜欢唱歌和跳舞。我喜欢吃鸡翅膀,我能做到。每个星期天,我和我的父亲和我的母亲去公园。我喜欢放风筝。蓝色的天空很漂亮。我喜欢夏季和冬季。在夏天,我可以吃冰淇淋。我可以游泳。在冬天,我可以玩雪。

来吧,让我们成为朋友。

展开阅读全文

篇11:关于朋友英语作文高中

全文共 463 字

+ 加入清单

Friend plays important role in our lives. Everyone needs his or her own

friends. Some people make friends easily but some do not. And “friend” means

differently to people. Some people think friends should stay together all the

time, but some others think that share and support is the real meaning of

friend. From my point of view, friend is the person who will always be with you

no matter what happens. It’s the person who can share your happiness as well as

sorrows.

展开阅读全文

篇12:高中英语日记

全文共 986 字

+ 加入清单

I miss you very much, Mum.

I have left you for four days. Maybe it is really a short time. But I feel it is too long. I found that I couldn’t do a lot of things without you. For example, I couldn’t wash my clothes clean. It is too hard for me. I felt it is too troublesome and toilsome, but I’m sixteen years old now. I must be independent. So, Mum, I don’t know what’s what and I’m very stubborn. Sometimes, I disobeied your desire, which made you very angry. Now, I regret it. When I see some white hair in your head, I felt very sad. You are not young nay more. Sometimes you look very haggard. I know that’s because you give too much. You always concerned with my school record, healthy and a lot of other things. My school record always made you very sad. That’s my falt. I’m sorry.

Mum, you are too labbrious. You must have a good rest. I come of my ago now. I will correct my mistakes. You can rest assured!

Mum, I wish you good health and happy. I love you! Mum!(www.kuaidu.com.cn)

展开阅读全文

篇13:封信英语翻译

全文共 1024 字

+ 加入清单

As time goes by, people are being busier and busier with working, such as

signing their contracts, meeting their customers, drawing up the balance sheets

of their companies and so on. In this circumstance, people forget our most

excellent skill--smile.

随着时间的推移,人们在工作上越来越忙,如签订合同,见客户,制定企业资产负债表等。在这种情况下,人们忘记了我们最优秀的技能——微笑。

There are a great many kinds of power of smile. First of all, common touch

can be showed by a kind smile. Imagine that you go to a company to attend an

audition. With a confident smile, you are more likely to answer the question

better. Furthermore, smile can eliminate angry. As a philosopher said, smile

before you begin to get angry. The last but not the least, it reflects calm of a

person when he is in danger or in trouble.

微笑的力量很多。首先,微笑可以作为平易近人的一种表现。想象一下,你去一个公司参加面试。带着自的微笑,你有可能会更好地回答问题。此外,微笑可以消除愤怒。一个哲学家说过,在你开始生气之前微笑。最后但并非最不重要的,当一个人处于危险或者麻烦的时候,微笑反映了一个人的镇定。

The beneficial aspects cannot be stated completely in this passage. But you

can understand its power when you smile.

微笑的好处在这里是无法一一列举的。但是,在你微笑的时候你可以理解它的力量。

展开阅读全文

篇14:我的学校的英语作文及翻译

全文共 496 字

+ 加入清单

My school is big and beautiful. There are two classroom buildings in my school. We have classes in the classroom. The classrooms are in the classroom building. There is a playground in my school. We have sports and play on the playground. There is a dining hall in my school. We eat lunch in the dining hall. There are a lot of trees and flowers in my school. I like my school very much.

我的学校又大又漂亮。我学校有2个教室。我们在教室里上课。教室在教室里。我的学校有一个操场。我们在操场上运动和玩耍。我的学校有一个食堂。我们在食堂吃午饭。我学校有许多树和花。我非常喜欢我的学校。

[我的学校的英语作文及翻译

展开阅读全文

篇15:英语日记带翻译

全文共 377 字

+ 加入清单

Today is Wednesday.My mother、my father and I are all at home.Now my mother

is washing clothes.My father is reading newspapers.I am doing my English

homework.

Today afternoon we are going to go to my grandparentss home.And I will

play with my little sister.I think I will have a nice day.

今天是星期三,我妈妈、爸爸和我都在家.现在我妈妈正洗着衣服,我爸爸正在看报纸,我做着我的英语作业.今天下午我们打算去我爷爷奶奶的家里,并且我会和我的小妹妹一起玩,我认为我会度过快乐的一天.

展开阅读全文

篇16:家庭作文800字高中

全文共 816 字

+ 加入清单

家是温馨的港湾,家是快乐的天堂,家是一生的依托。

——题记

我的家庭生活丰富多彩,像一个万花筒,充满了无穷的乐趣。

清晨,太阳公公微微地露出脸来,调皮的阳光在我的书桌上跳来跳去。“吃早点了,吃早点了!”妈妈大声说道。我一下睁开眼睛,一骨碌地坐起来,快速地穿好衣服,来到客厅里,我看见妈妈正在坐在沙发上。我跑过去问妈妈:“妈妈,早点呢?”妈妈看着我,得意地说:“这是我用来骗你们起床的话,你还真信了。”我刚要说话,爸爸下来说道:“怎么了,一大早就起来嚷嚷?”妈妈站起来,严肃地说道:“既然人到齐了,就说正事吧。今天我要加班,可是衣服还有一大堆,就交给你们了,好好洗,不要让我失望。再见!”

妈妈走后,我说:“爸爸,我作业还没有做完,恐怕不能跟你一起洗了!”爸爸无情地说:“不行,而且你作业早就做完了,对吧?”我一下子被击败了,只好跟着爸爸去洗衣间去洗衣服。来到洗衣间,我顿时目瞪口呆,这么多的衣服,这个是要咋整啊?!我看向爸爸,爸爸耸了耸肩,摊了摊手。

我们先在洗衣机里放一些水和洗衣粉,再把脏衣服放进去,把开关转到洗涤模式,洗衣机就开始洗衣服了。它就像一双手,不停歇地搓洗衣服。过了一会儿,洗衣粉犹如一个魔术师,褪去“旧颜”,换上新貌,穿上了美丽的“泡泡裙”。这些泡泡看起来又漂亮又好玩,于是,我就用手捧起它们,往天上洒,边洒还边说:“下‘泡泡雨’咯!”当我再去捧它们时,它们已经不见了,我转身一看,泡泡们全都在地上,它们逃跑了,本来想跑过去抓住它们,爸爸却叫住我说:“女儿,别玩了,快点来帮我!”我遗憾地跑过去,心里还在想那些泡泡。

最后就是晾衣服了,爸爸挑衅地说:“女儿,敢不敢跟爸爸来一场比赛,比谁晾的衣服多,好不好?”我自信满满地说道:“比就比,谁怕谁啊!”经过一番“斗争”后,因为我的身高不够,晾的比较慢,所以最后是爸爸赢了。妈妈回来后,看见我们洗的衣服,特别欣慰。这就是我跟爸爸努力的结果。

你瞧,我家这丰富多彩的生活像不像个万花筒?

展开阅读全文

篇17:大连英语作文带翻译

全文共 1147 字

+ 加入清单

After the rain, a difficult spider to the wall has been fragmented network, due to damp walls, it must climb the height, it will fall, which one to climb, repeatedly falling and… No. a person to see, and he sighed to himself: "my life as this spider is not it? busy and no income." Thus, he increasingly depressed. See the second person, he said: this spider really stupid, why do not dry place from the next to climb up to look around? Ill be as stupid as it can not. Thus, he becomes wise up. See the third person, he immediately spiders keep the spirit of war touched. So he has become strong.

翻译

雨后,一只蜘蛛艰难地向墙上已经支离破碎的网爬去,由于墙壁潮湿,它爬到一定的高度,就会掉下来,它一次次地向上爬,一次次地又掉下来……第一个人看到了,他叹了一口气,自言自语:“我的一生不正如这只蜘蛛吗?忙忙碌碌而无所得。”于是,他日渐消沉。第二个人看到了,他说:这只蜘蛛真愚蠢,为什么不从旁边干燥的地方绕一下爬上去?我以后可不能像它那样愚蠢。于是,他变得聪明起来。第三个人看到了,他立刻被蜘蛛屡败屡战的精神感动了。于是,他变得坚强起来。

英语励志故事短文4:自己救自己

某人在屋檐下躲雨,看见观音正撑伞走过。这人说:“观音菩萨,普度一下众生吧,带我一段如何?”观音说:“我在雨里,你在檐下,而檐下无雨,你不需要我度。”这人立刻跳出檐下,站在雨中:“现在我也在雨中了,该度我了吧?”观音说:“你在雨中,我也在雨中,我不被淋,因为有伞;你被雨淋,因为无伞。所以不是我度自己,而是伞度我。你要想度,不必找我,请自找伞去!”说完便走了。第二天,这人遇到了难事,便去寺庙里求观音。走进庙里,才发现观音的像前也有一个人在拜,那个人长得和观音一模一样,丝毫不差。这人问:“你是观音吗?”那人答道:“我正是观音。”这人又问:“那你为何还拜自己?”观音笑道:“我也遇到了难事,但我知道,求人不如求己。”

[大连英语作文带翻译

展开阅读全文

篇18:关于我的学校的英语作文带翻译

全文共 518 字

+ 加入清单

My school is very beautiful. I like my school very much.

There is a big playground in my school and we often play sports on it .

My classroom is big and clean.

There are many books in the library.

I often read books here.

There are some music rooms and art rooms in the teaching building, too.

The teachers in my school are very kind .

The students are very polite and smart.

I am happy in my school.

我的学校很漂亮.我非常喜欢我的学校.

我的学校有一个大操场,我们经常在这做运动.

我的教室又大又干净.

图书馆里有许多书.

我经常在这里看书.

在教学楼里还有音乐室、美术室.

学校的老师都很好.

学生们非常聪明、有礼貌.

我在学校很高兴.

[关于我的学校的英语作文带翻译

展开阅读全文

篇19:高中自我介绍英语

全文共 3743 字

+ 加入清单

高中自我介绍英语作文一

My name is________ . There are ________(数字) people in my family. My father is a Chemistry teacher. He teaches chemistry in senior high school. My mother is an English teacher. She teaches English in the university. I have a younger brother, he is a junior high school student and is preparing for the entrance exam.

I like to read English story books in my free time. Sometimes I surf the Internet and download the E- books to read. Reading E- books is fun. In addition, it also enlarges my vocabulary words because of the advanced technology and the vivid animations.

I hope to study both English and computer technology because I am interested in both of the subjects. Maybe one day I could combine both of them and apply to my research in the future.

高中自我介绍英语作文二

My name is________ . I am from ________. There are________(数字)people in my family. My father works in a computer company. He is a computer engineer. My mother works in a international trade company. She is also a busy woman. I have a older sister and a younger brother. My sister is a junior in National Taiwan University. She majors in English. My brother is an elementary school student. He is 8 years old.

Because of my father, I love surfing the Internet very much. I play the on-line game for about 2 hours every day. I wish I could be a computer program designer in the future. And that is why I am applying for the electronics program in your school.

高中自我介绍英语作文三

My name is Li Hua. I was born in the city of Dalian, Liaoning Province. I studied in Guangming Primary School from 1984 to 1990. Then I entered

NO. 6 Middle School where I mainly learned the subjects like Chinese, mathematics, English, physics, chemistry and computer. I have been very fond of and good at English and computer ever since. Therefore I placed first in the school computer competition last year. My hobbies include swimming in summer, skating in winter as well as collecting stamps and listening to popular music in my spare time.

高中自我介绍英语作文四

I am linjiang. I was born in jilin changchun. I graduate from Henan University of Urban Construction. I started learning English since I was 15 years old.My father is a farmer . And my mother is a housewife. I am the youngest one in my family. My brother have a lot of American friends. That’s why I have no problem communicating with Americans or others by speaking English.

In my spare time, I like to do anything relating to English such as listening to English songs, watching English movies or TV programs, or even attending the activities held by some English clubs or institutes. I used to go University for a short- term English study. During that time, I learned a lot of daily life English and saw a lot of different things.

I think language is very interesting. I could express one substanceby using different sounds. So I wish I could study and read more English enlarge my knowledge.

高中自我介绍英语作文五

My name is ________. I am graduatefrom ________ seniorhigh school and major in ________. There are ________ people in my family. My father works in a computer company. And my mother is a housewife. I am the youngest one in my family.

In my spare time, I like to read novels. I think reading could enlargemy knowledge. As for novels, I could imagine whatever I like such as a well-known scientist or a kung-fu master. In addition to reading, I also like to play PC games. A lot of grownups think playing PC games hinders the students from learning. But I think PC games could motivate me to learn something such as English or Japanese.My favorite course is English because I think it is interesting to say one thing via different sounds. I wish my English could be improved in the next four years and be able to speak fluent English in the future

展开阅读全文

篇20:英语成语故事:后来居上附翻译

全文共 2928 字

+ 加入清单

Ji Anlived at the time of Emperor Wudi of the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-A.D.24). He was respected for being upright and just and for daring to speak the truth. He did not bother about amall matters in personal behaviour and in being an official. He was particular about actual effects and ,although he did not cause a stir ,he could keep the prefecture he governed in perfect order. Because of this. the imperial court transferred him to the central government from being the perfect of the Donghai Prefecture to being a commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officals.

Once,Emperor Wudi said that he would implement the policy of benevolence and justice of Confucianism and would do good turns to the people.Emperor Wudi Had hardly finished his remards when Ji An said that there was no need for the emperor to say so.Why should the emperor bother,Ji An said, about pretending to implement the policy of benevolence and justice since he was so greedy and avaricious within himself? This choked the emperor off. The emperor suddenly Changed his countenance and declared the meeting over. All the civilian and military officers at court were breathless with anxiety for fear that Ji An might bring disaster upon himself because of this. After returning, Emperor Wudi said to the people around him that Ji An was a little too rude and too straightforward.

For this reason ,Ji An was never promoted again. When he was the commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officials, both Gongsun Hong and Zhang Tang were low -ranking lfficials of little importance. Later ,they were promoted continuously. Gongsun Hong became the prime minister and Zhang Tang became the imperial censor. However, JiAns post remained thesame. One day, Ji An said to Emperor Wudi that the way the emperor used his ministers was just like piling up firewood, which meant that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers. Of course, Emperor Wudi could see that Ji An was complaining. So,turning to his ministers, Emperor Wudi said, "It is true that no one can stop learning.You see, Ji An is making more and more indiscreet remarks."

This story comes from The Historical Records. Later generations use the set phrase "the latecomers surpass the old-timers " to indicate that successors can cxcel the predecessors, which is quite different from the original idea when Ji An said that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers.

汲黯是西汉武帝时代人,以刚直正义、敢讲真话而受人尊重。他为人和做官都不拘小节,讲求实效。虽然表面上不那么轰轰烈烈,却能把一个郡治理得井井有条,因此,朝廷把他从东海太守调到朝廷当主爵都尉——一种主管地方吏任免的官职。

有一次,汉武帝说要实行儒家的仁义之政,为老百姓办好事了。没等皇帝把话说完,汲黯就说:“陛下内心里那么贪婪多欲,表面上却要装得实行仁政,这是何苦呢?”一句话把皇帝噎了回去。汉武帝登时脸色大变,宣布罢朝,满朝文武都为汲黯捏着一把汗,担心他会因此招来大祸。武帝回到宫里以后,对身边的人说,汲黯这个人也未免太粗太直了。

从此以后,汲黯的官职再也没有提升。他当主爵都尉的时候,公孙弘、张汤都还是不起眼的小官,后来,他们一个劲儿住上升,公孙弘当上了丞相,张汤做上了御史大夫,可他汲黯还蹲在原地没动窝。有一天,汲黯对武帝说,陛下使用群臣,跟码劈柴一样,是“后来者居上”啊!汉武帝当然听得出这是发牢骚。于是,转脸对臣下们说:“人真是不能不学习啊!你们听汲黯说话,越来越离谱了!”

故事出自《史记汲郑列传》。成语后来居上”,往往指后起的可以胜过先前的。和汲黯说这话的原意,大不相同。

展开阅读全文