英语写信例句（通用20篇）

dear eric,

HuangMei is my hometown. It is in the East in HuBei.It is East on the city named AnQing of AnHui.And it is south to the city named JiuJiang of JiangXi. It is a great city in my heart.It has a long history for about 1800 years in China .Example .The temple named SiZu and WuZu were in HuangMei for a long years-old.Today,Every year many visitor come different part to there.As a daughter from Huangmei.I leaved it away for about seven years. But I miss it everyday .Even in a lot of my dream in the night .I belive HuangMei will be richer and richer .The new year 2009 will going .Tonight I hope everything will be well in my new 26 years-old.All my friends will be well.I must work hard in the new year.I will be ain growth as my hometown .

一、假条的上方应该按照正式的格式写上如下信息：

To：假条是递给谁的

From：请假人

Date：写假条的日期(注意不是请假的日期)

Subject：写上请假字样

例如：

To: Peter Stone,

From: Lynn Chen, Financial Department

Date: April 2nd, 2006

Subject: Casual Leave of Absence

二、在您的请假信第一段，应该开门见山但是有礼貌地提出请假。第一段要中心明确，写清您要请假的日期。

第一段范例如下：

Peter, I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence for one day on April 4th, this Wednesday.

第二段范例如下：

This morning I received a telephone call from my dentist, urging me to come to his practice for immediate treatment of my teeth. I have been experiencing a stinging pain, depriving me of my sleep during the past fortnight. The situation could worsen, should infection occur.

Concerning my workload: As Wednesday is not as busy as the other weekdays, I think a one-day leave this Wednesday may be the best solution. I apologize for the inconvenience my absence from work may cause.

在假条的最后一段，应写上您希望获得准假的句子，或者具体等候答复的时间。

最后一段范例如下：

Thanks. I will call you at 1:30p.m. or you can call me at any time.

最后成文：

To: Peter Stone,

From: Lynn Chen, Financial Department

Date: April 2nd, 2006

Subject: Casual Leave of Absence

Peter, I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence for one day on April 4th, this Wednesday.

This morning I received a telephone call from my dentist, urging me to come to his practice for immediate treatment of my teeth. I have been experiencing a stinging pain, depriving me of my sleep during the past fortnight. The situation could worsen, should infection occur.

Concerning my workload: As Wednesday is not as busy as the other weekdays, I think a one-day leave this Wednesday may be the best solution. I apologize for the inconvenience my absence from work may cause.

Thanks. I will call you at 1:30p.m. or you can call me at any time.

【参考范文】

Sep.28

Dear Miss Gao,

Im sorry I can’t go to school today. I helped the farmers pick apples with my  classmates on the farm yesterday. Unluckily, I fell off the ladder and hurt my leg, but I wasnt badly hurt. The doctor asked me to stay in bed and have a good rest. So I ask  for leave for two days.

Your student,

Wang Li

Dear Amy,

I am happy to be your new pen pal. I live in China. I am in Grade Six.I

like riding a bike, playing basketball, reading books and listening to music. My

school is far from my home. Usually I go to school by motor bike. Sometimes I go

to school by bike. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Tell me something about

you. Write to me soon, please.

Your new pen pal,

LiHua

有的人会思索，说我们的的生活应该归因于这个理论。

One may ponder that our lives owe too much to this concept.

article.yeeyan.org

当我们看到今天世界的一体化，我们需要去思索为什么我们还在互相争斗。

When we see the world today in the state it is, we are left to ponder why we are even fighting each other.

article.yeeyan.org

wired.com：整合知识并且进行跨学科思索的洞察力是人类重要的能力之一。

Wired.com: one of the great human abilities is to come up with insights that combine knowledge and speculation across disciplines.

article.yeeyan.org

那些最近才不支持罗塞夫的选民也许会觉得迅速投向塞拉太过鲁莽而无法思索。

Those who switched late from ms rousseff might find a speedy move to mr serra too dizzying to contemplate.

www.ecocn.org

当政策制定者、交易商和公司思索欧盟(eu)碳市场它也是世界最大的碳市场的命运时，它们将面临同样的情况。

As policy makers, traders and companies mull the fate of the eus carbon market, the worlds largest, they are discovering the same may hold true here.

1、We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive.

我们一边耗尽自然资源，一边产生化学污染物。如果继续这样做的话，地球上的生物将难以生存。

2、Protecting the environment is every mans responsibility.

保护地球环境是每一个人的责任。

3、if everyone could make a big contribution to environmental protection, our home will become much more beautiful.

如果每个人为环境保护作出一点贡献，我们的家园会变得更加美丽。

4、Protecting the environment，everyone，s duty.

保护环境，人人有责。

5、The short life of the flowers away, leaving behind the beauty is forever.

带走的花儿生命短暂，留下的美丽才是永远。

6、Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.

许多国家制定了法律来保护大气、森林和海洋资源，制止环境污染。

7、The protection of trees, that is, to protect themselves。

保护树木，就是保护自己。

8、In addition to the photos, nothing taken away; In addition to the footprints, nothing left.

除了相片，什么都不要带走;除了脚印，什么都不要留下。

9、Have green trees, have the pulse of the earth.

树木拥有绿色，地球才有脉搏。

10、Earth is our home, you rely on green.

地球是我家，绿化靠大家。

[保护环境英语作文例句

英文书信通常由下列五个部门构成:

信头包罗写信人地点和写信日期,通常写在信笺的右上角。在比力熟识的朋侪之间的通讯,写信人的地点常可略去。本课的信头就只写了写信日期,而没有写信人的地点。日期通常有下列两种定法:

(a)月、日、年:如August 一五, 二零零__

(b)日、月、年:如一五th august, 二零零__

地点的写法通常是由小到大,如:门牌号、街道名、市(县)名、省名、国名(邮政编码通常写在都会名之后)。这同中文书信的地点写法完全相反。地点可以写一~三行,日期写在地点的下方(见信笺款式)。

地点的写法通常是由小到大,如:门牌号、街道名、市(县)名、省名、国名(邮政编码通常写在都会名之后)。这同中文书信的地点写法完全相反。地点可以写一~三行,日期写在地点的下方(见信笺款式)。

Dear Miss Mao，

Hi, I am Shi Qi. I like playing pingpong and reading books. My father likes playing pingpong, too. My mother likes watching TV and playing computer games.What is your hobby?

Yours, Shi Qi

dear eric,

My hometown is beautiful place It stands near a wide river at the foot of low green hills. It has many tall buildings and wide streets. There are trees and flowers everywhere.

But it has not always been like that. In the old days, it was a sad dirty little town. Landlords and merchants lived in the few good houses. For the working people there were only dark, unhealthy rooms in old buildings and huts in narrow muddy streets. Nearly everyone was poor and many had no work.

Everything has changed since liberation. The people, led by the Party, have got rid of the mud and dirt. They have put up schools, theaters, shops and flats. They have an assembly hall and a hospital. Along the river they have built offices, hotels and parks. A lot of factories have sprung up. On the river, streamers and boats come and go busily, day and night. They carry the products of our industries to all parts of the country.

I love my hometown, and I love its people. They also have changed. Healthy and happy, they are going all out to build socialism.

该类别主要包括：合法致富、经济发展、科技发展、 网络、 电子交通、 传媒、 动车。

1、get rich by legal means; be entitled to wealth and prosperity; stimulate people into hard working; reduce the gap;

2、help the poor with better opportunities; make big money illegally; make this society insecure

网络好处：1、share individual viewpoints and insights; enable better and more efficient interpersonal communication;

2、enjoy equal right t personal opinion; 网络坏处：1、reveal and spread rumors; occupy and waste net space; follow trend and fashion; ( help distinguish between right and wrong;

2、offer proper guidance; check and restrict unhealthy content; create a clean and safe environment; mislead children by indecent content; indulge n violent act and aggressive behavior)

[2017年考博英语作文23类热点话题的例句:关于经济发展、科技、网络等

真主党领袖纳斯鲁拉(sheikh hassan nasrallah)，则在电视上奚落奥尔默特。

Hizbullahs exulting leader, sheikh hassan nasrallah, went on television to taunt mr olmert.

有时在你身上发生点改变的时候人们会觉得不太舒服，并且，为了避免这样的不适，他们会开些不同的玩笑，还开始奚落你。

Sometimes peoplefeel uncomfortable when you take some changesand in order to get rid of this discomfort, theycome up with different jokes and begin to taunt you.

在三个审判中陪审员都宣布他无罪，这可能使他认为，他喜欢奚落的那些公诉人和议员们永远也管不着他。

Jurors in three trials acquitted him, perhaps making him think he would for ever remain beyond the reach of the 奚落近义词：

嘲弄，挖苦，讽刺

1. Stir the sauce andpourit over the top.

搅拌调味汁，把它浇在上面。

2. Any day now, the Northern forces may pour across the new border.

北方的军队现在随时都可能大批越过新边界。

3. Pour the mixture into the cake tin and bake for 45 minutes.

把混合物倒进烤模烤制45分钟。

4. Pour a little of the sauce over the chicken.

在鸡肉上浇一点调味汁。

5. The French crowds pour like lemmings down the motorway to Paris.

一群群法国人像旅鼠一样涌上通往巴黎的高速公路。

6. She hurried away to pour more coffee and tend to the grill.

她匆忙走开，去添加咖啡和照看烤架。

7. After cooking the fish, pour off any excess fat.

烹完鱼后，倒掉多余的油。

8. Pour a kettle of boiling water over the onions.

在洋葱上倒一壶开水。

9. She asked Tillie to pour her a cup of coffee.

她请蒂莉给她倒杯咖啡。

10. Pour a cup of the gelatinous mixture into the blender.

往搅拌器里倒入一杯胶质混合物。

11. Pour the broth through a strainer.

把肉汤倒进滤网滤一下。

12. Heat this syrup and pour it over.

将糖浆加热，浇在上面。

13. Pour the sauce over the pasta.

把酱汁浇在面食上。

14. He was so worried that sweat began to pour down his face.

他很着急,汗水沿着他的面颊直淌下来.

15. Pour it on, boys, and we’ll soon have the job done!

小伙子们加油, 这活儿一会儿就干完了!

称谓指写信人对收信人的称谓,如Dear Xiaojun,写在信头的下方和信笺的右边。称谓一样平常用Dear…或My dear…扫尾,称谓后一样平常用逗号。

地点要由小到大。

b.朋侪间的信函无需加上写信人地点和收信人地点。

c.称谓语用Dear+姓(正式),Dear+名(朋侪间)。十分任意的函件可直呼其名。

d.末端语或竣事语可凭据现实环境用:

Looking forward to hearing from you.

Looking forward to seeing you.

(With)best wishes/regards!

All the best!

Good Luck!

Give my best wishes/regards to……!

e.题名也分正式与非正式两种:英语作文写信格式

正式:“Yours sincerely,”、“Yours faithfully, ”或“Sincerely yours,”、“Faithfully yours. ”

非正式,朋侪间等:“Love, ”大概“Yours ever, ”

g.写信工夫可用月、日、年款式或年、月、日款式。

f.署名也视写信人与收信人的干系而定,一样平常与称谓同等。如称谓用名,写信人的署名也用名。

英语写作中我们经常会遇到写信的情况。下面来看看小编为你整理的写作指导吧，希望对你写信有帮助。

一、写作指导

书信种类很多，它包括笔友信、感谢信、慰问(候)信，祝贺信、鼓励信、介绍信、自荐信、询问信、应聘信、联系信、求职信及求职信的答复信，邀请信及其接受邀请的信，读者请求的解答信及其答复读者的信等。

总的说来，写英语书信时有以下几点需注意：

(1) 地址的书写与中文相反，须从小到大写。

(2) 日期写法与中文不同，它应写在信纸右上方寄信人地址下面，不可写在写信人签名之后。

(3) 正式书信中，收信人的姓名和地址应写在信纸左上方，并低于写信人地址一行。

(4) 称呼通常用Dear…，关系亲密的可写 My dear…，之后要加逗号，而不用冒号。

(5) 结尾和称呼一致，熟人间写Yours ever, 致长者时写Yours respectfully，一般情况写Yours truly，Yours sincerely 等，其中Your sincerely 最为保险，但不管哪一种，结尾客套语中不可遗漏 Yours，最后还有签名。

二、实例与范文

1.表示欢迎

2.提出对度假安排的建议

3.提醒应注意的事项

A letter to a Schoolmate

June 23, 2001

Dear Xiao Wang,

I am delighted to know that you will be able to visit me for a week during the National Day holiday. I am looking forward to your visit and to the opportunity to catch up. Welcome to my home in Nanjing!

As you know, Nanjing has many places of interest to see, to discover, and to enjoy. Among its historical sites are stone city wall, the Confucius Temple with its magnificent night view, and Dr. Sun Yetsens Mausoleum. With all its universities, Nanjing is a cultural center, offering an abundance of artistic and musical performances. Its also a city of beautiful gardens and parks, such as the Xuanwu Lake Park. With all these features, we will have a fun-filled week, especially that in early-October, there are many sunny and mild days for outdoor activities. So, I would suggest visiting these places first, and deciding on the others as our week develops.

Finally, since at this time of the year the weather gets a little chilly in the evening, I would suggest that you bring some warm clothing with you. Also, as there will be crowds of people at the stations and on the trains, you need to be very careful with your belongings!

Best wishes for a pleasant journey!

Yours,

Zhang Ying

奥林巴斯和明富环球高管们的深层个人动机对于深谙人性的人来说并不陌生。

The deeper motivations of individuals at olympus and mf global are not foreign to students of human nature.

www.fortunechina.com

•不要让设备连接到陌生的无线网络。

• Do not allow your device to connect to unknown wireless networks.

www.fortunechina.com

这个陌生的母亲是如此的淡漠!

The indifference of this strange mother!

article.yeeyan.org

审查制度对于小说家laila lalami来说并不陌生。

Censorship is not unfamiliar to novelist laila lalami.

article.yeeyan.org

这样的不安对产业来说是相对陌生的。

This is a relatively new ailment for the industry.

更多关于陌生的近义词文章推荐：

1、纳闷的近义词

2、奚落的近义词

3、范围的近义词

4、信服的近义词

5、首次的近义词

初三英语写信作文篇一：初中英语作文(回信)

Dearfriend,

Ihavereceivedyourletter.AboutyourproblemsinEnglishstudying,maybeIhavesomesuggestionstohelpyou.

AsforyourEnglishlisteningandspokenEnglish,IthinkyoucandosomelisteningpracticeorlistentoEnglishsongseveryday.Itwillimproveyourpronunciation.Besidesthat,you’dbettertrytotalkwithfriendsinEnglish.Don’tbeafraidoflosingface!Englishcanbeimprovedbylisteningandtalking.

AnotherproblemisthatyoucannotmakecompletesentencesandarenotgoodatEnglishgrammar，youshouldlistentoteachercarefully.What’smore,starttotakelotsofnotesineveryclass.“Romewasn’tbuildinaday.”Usingthegrammartomakesentencesasoftenaspossible.ThenyouwillfindstudyingEnglishisveryeasy.

IhopeyoucanimproveyourEnglishwell!Youcanmakeitbyyourhard-working.

Yours,

Beth 初三英语写信作文篇二：一封求助信

ALetterforHelp

ALetterforHelpDearUncle,Howareyou?NextweekanEnglishspeakingcontestwillbeheldinthecity.AclassmateofmineandIwilltakepartinitonbehalfofmyschool.Iamexcitedbutalsomervous,becauseitisagoodchancetoimprovemyEnglish.ButIhavenoexperience.AlthoughIhavebeenpreparingforthecontest,Iamstillnotconfident.AsanexpertinEnglish,whatwouldyouadvisemetoprepareforthecontest?IplantopayavisittoyouthisSaturdaymorning.Iwonderwhetheryouwillbefreethen.Ifnot,couldyoutellmethetimethatisconvenientforyou?Iameagertogetyourinstruction.Iwillappreciateanyofyourhelp.Yourniece,YangMei

标题：需要帮助的信，一封求助信

内容：一个HelpDear叔叔的信，你好吗？下周一会讲英语的比赛将在这个城市。我的一个同班同学，我会在它我代表学校的一部分。我很高兴，也mervous，因为这是一个很好的机会，提高我的英语。但我没有经验。虽然我已经为比赛做准备，我仍然没有信心。作为一个在英国的专家，你会告诉我准备比赛？我打算支付给你的访问星期六上午。我不知道你是否将是免费的，然后。如果没有，你能告诉我的时间，在你方便？我渴望得到您的指导。我会感谢你的帮助的。你的侄女，羊酶一封求助信亲爱的叔叔：您好！下周市里举办英语演讲比赛，我和一位同学将代表学校参加比赛。我感到既兴奋又紧张，因为这是一个提高英语的好机会。但我没有经验。我一直在为比赛做准备，可仍然没有把握。作为一个英语专家，您建议我为比赛准备些什么呢？我打算这周六上午去您家，我想知道到时您是否有空。如果没空，能告诉我您什么时候方便吗？我渴望得到您的指导，我会非常感激您的帮助。您的侄女杨梅

1、But save square inch ground, stay with descendant Geng.

但存方寸地，留与子孙耕。

2、Protection of the environment is everyones responsibility.

保护环境，人人有责。

3、Rescue the Earth is to rescue future.

拯救地球就是拯救未来。

4、The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.

水的量是适宜的饮料是越来越少了。

5、But some people dont care about it.

但有些人不关心它。

6、It is very important to take care of our environment.

这是非常重要，我们要保护我们的环境。

7、Now people pay more attention to how to pretend our environment .With the development of science and technology,it becomes more important to pretend our environment.In china,prentending environment is very nomal in our life for the Olympics coming or the peoples sense of environmental pretection.

环境保护是当今社会的一大热点问题。随着科技的发展，环保显得越来越重要。在中国，也许是奥运会的临近，也许是人们意识的崛起，环保已经成为我们身边一个普遍的存在了。

8、It“s our duty to protect our environment.

它”是我们的责任来保护我们的环境。

9、Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.

许多河流和湖泊受到严重污染。

10、The rubbish will pullute the enviroment .It is bed for our health.So please dont throw about the rubbish.

垃圾污染环境，损害健康，不要到处扔垃圾

11、Its our duty to protect our environment。

保护我们生存的环境是我们的责任和义务。

12、The waste water will pour into rivers,lakes and fields.It will harm the crops ,kill a large number of fish.

废水流到河里，湖里和田野里，污染农作物，杀死大量的鱼。

13、Its everyones duty to love and protect the environment.

这是每个人的责任，爱护和保护环境。

14、Cherish the source of nature, totally make a living a life green.

珍惜自然之源，共营生命绿色。

15、It is very important to take care of our environment.

这是非常重要，我们要保护我们的环境。

16、Something must be done to stop the pollution.

必须采取某种措施来制止污染。

17、We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees.

我们不应该在公共场所吐痰/砍伐的树木。

18、We should plant more flowers and trees.

我们应该种更多的花和树。

19、If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

如果人人都为保护环境作出贡献，世界将变得更加美丽。

20、We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.

我们必须拿起一些垃圾，扔到垃圾桶它。

21、As we know , water is very important to man.

我们知道，水是非常重要的人。

22、We cant live without water.

我们的生活离不开水。

23、We should not throw litter onto the ground.

我们不应该往地上扔垃圾。

24、Treat kindly the Earth is to treat kindly oneself.

善待地球就是善待自己。

25、Trees are very helpful and important for us.

树是非常有益的，对我们很重要。

26、How to pretect our enviroment has been one of the most difficult problem in the world.

如何保护环境已经成为世界最大难题之一。

27、We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.

我们应该种更多的树，为了生活得更好，更健康的未来。

28、Keep the enviroment clean and tidy.We have only one earth.We should try our best to pretect it,make our home more and more beautiful.

保持环境干净和整洁，我们只有一个地球，应该保护它，使我们的家园更加美丽。

dear eric,

it’s very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city. now i’d like to tell you something about my hometown quanzhou.

the city stands on the west bank of the taiwan straight. it is a beautiful place for people to live in. its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years. new factories, houses, roads and bridges have been built. more schools and hospitals are available for its people. however, there are still some problems, such as water, air and noise pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours. in my opinion, quanzhou should develop its economy scientifically. i would also think that the growth of its housing construction should be brought under control so that we’ll have a better hometown in future.

yours,

lihua

一般来说，文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山”，即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题，使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。

一. 开头经典句型

1、对于叙事类的文章，可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。

如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头可以是：Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.

2、对于论述性的文章，可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点，接着展开进一步的论述。

如“The Time and the Money (时间和金钱)” 的开头可以是：Most people say that money is more important than time. But I dont think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back， but……

3、在描述事件或游记类的文章中，采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇，如never forget(永远无法忘记)、 remember (记得)、unforgettable(难以忘怀的)、 exciting(令人激动的)、surprising(令人惊讶的)、sad (难过的)……

如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头还可以这样写：I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或It was really an unforgettable experience I had.

4、在叙事类或论述性的文章中，都可采用疑问型开头，这样既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。

如“Planting Trees(种树)”的开头可以是：Have you ever planted trees? Dont you think planting trees is ……

再如“Traveling Abroad(出国之旅)”的开头可以是：If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?

5、有的文章，特别是叙事类的文章中，可以采用倒叙的写作手法，先写出事件的结果，再陈述过程。

如“Catching Thieves (捉贼)”的开头可以这样写：I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. Its a ... story.

二、结尾经典句型

1、随着文章的结束，文章自然而然地结尾。

如“Helping the Policeman (帮助警察)”的结尾可以是：The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.

再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龟兔赛跑)” 的结尾可以是：When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。

2、升华主题在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题，深化主题，起到“画龙点睛”的效果。

如“I Love My Hometown(我爱家乡)”的结尾可以是：I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.

3、反问结尾，引起深思

这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句，但意义却是肯定的，而且具有一定的强调作用，可引起他人的深思。

如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure (学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣)” 的结尾可以是：If we learn English well, we can …Dont you think learning English is great fun?

4、表达祝愿，阐述愿望

这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中，表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。

如“A Letter to the Farmers(给农民们的一封信)”的结尾可以是：I hope the farmers life will be better and better.

另外，书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语：Best wishes; I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year; I wish you have a good time等。

实际上，大多数都是庄重和忧郁的。

Actually, much of it is solemn and melancholy.

article.yeeyan.org

去年，她哥哥的去世让她变得更忧郁。

Her brother died last year plunging her further into depression.

article.yeeyan.org

这颗渴望欢乐的心却在自己创造的忧郁锁链下纠缠着!

The heart that lusted for joy yet remained entangled in melancholic chains of its own creation.

article.yeeyan.org

这也就是为什么在独立文化中属于中心地带的很多音乐史哀伤的，忧郁的以及痛苦的。

This is why much of the music that is the heartland of indie culture is melancholic, disconsolate and miserable.

article.yeeyan.org

自慰：一种解决忧郁问题的特效药。

Masturbation: an effective medicine for melancholy.

1.瘦弱的反义词

2.真诚的反义词

3.厌倦的反义词

4.奉献的反义词

5.寂寞的反义词

6.沮丧的反义词是什么

7.幸福的反义词

8.慷慨的反义词

英文书信一般由六部分组成。即：信头(Heading)、信内地址(Inside Address)，

称呼(Salutation)，正文(Body of Letter)、结束语(Complimentary Close)、署名Signature，

有时在书信后面还有附言(Postscript)、附件(Enclosure)，这得视具体情况而定。下面将分别说明。

1. 信头(Heading)

信头是指写信人的地址和写信日期， 一般写在或打在第一面信纸的右上角，先写地址再写日期，地址的写法是从小到大，先写门牌号、路号，再写区名、市名、省名，最后写国名。时间的写法对英国人和美国人而言是不同的。英国人习惯按日、月、年的顺序写，

而美国人习惯按月、日、年的顺序写。例如：

英式：1st October，1999

美式：October 1，1999

在使用前一种形式时，月和年之间的逗号可用可不用，但是在后一种形式中，必需要使用逗号。

信头的写法有缩进式和齐头式。缩进式每行开头向右缩进一两个字母;齐头式左边对齐排列，如下所示：

缩进式 Wang Ming

Dept. of Chemical Engineering

Dalian University of Technology

Dalian 116023

Liaoning Province

P. R. China

齐头式

Wang Ming

Dept. of Chemical Engineering

Dalian University of Technology

Dalian 116023

Liaoning Province

P. R. China

2. 信内地址 (Inside Address)

信内地址要写出收信人的姓名和地址。一般给比较生疏的亲友的信和公事信件要写出信内地址，而熟悉朋友可以省去这一步骤。信内地址写出在日期下一两行的左上角，第一行写收信人的称呼姓名，然后写出地址。地质也是从小到大写出，分缩进式和齐头式两种。例如：

缩进式

The President

Oxford University

England

齐头式

Jiang Bin

64Heping Road

P.R.China

3. 称呼(Salutation)

称呼是对收信人的称谓。在信内地址下一两行处顶格写起，自成一行。末尾用逗号或冒号。

当给一位熟悉的人写信时可以用Dear 或是My Dear。在英国，My Dear 比Dear亲切，而在美国，Dear比My Dear 亲切。

当给一位你不知婚否的女性写信时，可以用Ms.……，这是指"……女士"。

在给不熟悉的人写信时，可以用Dear sir, Dear Madam, Dear sirs, Gentleman 等等。

4. 正文(Body of Letter)

正文是一封信的主体部分。通常在称呼的下一行写出。正文也可采用齐头式或缩进式的方法。齐头式是反映每段开头一行和后面行并齐。缩进式是指每段的第一行向右缩进几个字母。信笺讲究简洁、效率。开头几句简单地寒暄后就不如正题，在结尾处要有祝愿和敬语。

常用的开头语有：

I have received your letter of July Ist. 7月1 日来信已经收悉。

I have the pleasure to tell you that …….很高兴告诉你……。

I am very much delighted to receive your letter. 非常高兴收到你的来信。

It is my honor to inform you that ……很荣幸告诉你……。

常用的结束套话有：

I am looking forward to hearing from you 盼早日回信。

Wish best regards. 祝好。

Thank you for your help 感谢你的帮助!

Wish my best wishes for your success. 祝你成功。

Wishing you a happy holiday. 祝假日愉快!

Hoping to hear from you soon. 希望能尽快收到你的回信。

5. 结束语(Complimentary Close)

结束语在正文之后隔一两行的偏右方开始写出。开头字母用大写，以后的字母用小写，最后一个词后面用逗句。

6. 署名(Signature)

在结束语的下方是签名，先手写出，再打出来。如果收信人不认识写出信人，可以在署名前用括号标出Mr.、Miss或Ms。在名称下面可注上头衔。如：

Yours sincerely,

Lucy Blake (手写)

Lucy Blake (Miss)(打印)

Sales Manager

7. 附言(Postscript),附件(Enclosure)

在信件正文写作时可能漏掉了某些事，或临时发生了某事需要补充时，可以在信下面左下方写出上P.S.

如果随信有附件可在爱左下端注明。如：

Enclosure:Invoice(发票)

Resume(个人简历)

1、信纸的右上角写时间、地点 例如， March 9，2012， Beijing

2、开头：Dear XXX

3、内容：最少三段

4、落款： Your Sincerely XXX，Your Faithly XXX，诸如此类

基本的英文书信格式应包括四大部分：日期，称呼，正文，和落款（包括敬语）

朋友间的例如：

October,16,2011（右起顶格）

Dear Jimmy（左起顶格）

Im glad to receive your letter...（正文，开头空四格）

Yours Sincerely,

Jack（右下，包括敬语和落款）