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中考英语记叙文写作(最新20篇)

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有关中考以分享为话题的作文记叙文

全文共 825 字

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分享能带给人们精神上的幸福与快乐;分享能够提升人生的情趣与境界,赢得人们的尊敬;曾有人说过,不会分享的人注定是一个孤独者,一个失败者。 Sharing can bring peoples spiritual happiness and happiness; sharing can enhance the taste and realm of life and win peoples respect;People are destined to be a lonely person, a loser.

分享是一种才智,懂得分享的人能收获别人的快乐,同时也给予了自己快乐。比尔·盖茨曾说:“每天清晨当我醒来,我便思索着如何与他人分享我的快乐,因为那会使我更快乐。”盖茨的话确如其所言做到了分享:他与世人分享他最新的研发成果;他与社会分享自己的财富。

人人都有自己的乐趣。有的人把读书当作乐趣,再繁忙的工作之余,还要从时间的缝隙中学习;有的人把运动当作乐趣,到了几乎不能劳动的时候,还要撑着起来赶点活;自然也有把吃喝玩乐、闲游浪荡当作的乐趣。至于那些等而下之的“乐趣”,旧不必说它了。其实分享却很简单,它只是一种思想上的放松。每个人都把自己所拥有的给予别人,从而获取快乐,丢掉忧愁,这就是分享!

乐趣,反映了人的精神面貌,反映了人的道德品质,当然也反映每个人的世界观。而我则把和别人一起分享实验得到的快乐当作乐趣,有一位伟大的化学家说:“我最喜欢跟我的好朋友在实验室里做实验因为我能够跟我的朋友一起渡过难关”这位化学家的想法几乎与每个人的想法相同。

分享给别人,是每个人都能做到的,但是也是很难做到的,真正做起来,跟你口头上说说就过去的话语是不一样的。做起来你会感到很快乐,然而别人也会送你一个默默的祝福和甜甜的笑容。

这个世界就是有了分享才变得如此的美丽,无论你与人分享的是快乐或是痛苦,是欢笑或是眼泪。生命因分享而充实,因分享而充满激情,因分享而多姿多彩。

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篇1:高考英语写作必背句式90个

全文共 14441 字

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一个句子必须按照一定的模式来组织,这个模式称为句式。下面是语文迷为大家提供的高考英语写作优秀句式,供大家参考。

1) on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

2) due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

3) since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

4) furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

5) from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

6) there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

7) According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

8) The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

9) No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

10) People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

11) An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

12) When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

13) Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

14) Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

15) An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

16) Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

17) There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

18) An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

19) A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

20) Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

21) Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

22) In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

23) The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

24) It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

25) Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

26) No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

27) People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

28) In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

29) In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

30) We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

31) People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

32) The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

33) Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

34) This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

35) For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

36) Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

37) This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

38) Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

39) Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

40) In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

41) Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

42) Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

43) Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

44) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

45) There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

46) This issue has caused wide public concern.

47) It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

48) A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

49) As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

50) It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

51) Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

52) It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

53) For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

54) There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

55) This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

56) Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

57) In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

58) Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

59) In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

60) It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

61) Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

62) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

63) Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

64) There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

65) Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

66) However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

67) Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

68) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

69) Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

70) Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

71) But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

72) Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

73) Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

74) From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

75) Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

76) There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

77) An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

78) It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

79) Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

80) Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

81) Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

82) An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

83) For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

84) For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

85) There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

86) By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

87) Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

88) Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

89) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

90) These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

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篇2:中考写作素材:孤独的梵高

全文共 1652 字

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导语:梵高一生都不知道自己是一个天才,他甚至不敢把自己称作画家。梵高一生最为幸福的,也许就是他有一个懂他支持他,能够终生接济他的弟弟。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

在这薄情的世界上深情地活着。——梵高

他的画,光亮强烈的色彩,强大的生命力,对生活的渴望和爱,当然还有深入骨髓的孤独。这个真诚的爱着世界爱着世人却被世界拒绝摒弃的画家。

梵高,1853年3月30日生于出生于荷兰,是位牧师的儿子,从小生长在宗教和文化的氛围之中。梵高在家中是老大,他还有三个妹妹和两个弟弟,在梵高一生中,他只与弟弟提奥和妹妹威廉明娜保持了亲密的关系,而提奥也是梵高这一生中最大的支持者和崇拜者。

1888年2月,梵高离开喧闹的都市,只身来到法国南部的田野。他立刻就陶醉在了这里炽烈明丽的阳光和一望无际的原野中。自然界竟然有这样绚烂的色彩?他被眼前的美景震撼了,他流着眼泪向着太阳奔跑,用生命追逐着太阳灿烂的颜色。

当地的农人非常奇怪这个人。他每天在太阳升起之前就背着一大捆画布和颜料奔向田野,他从来不戴帽子,眼睛中放射着炽烈的火焰,从来不与任何相遇的人说话。傍晚的时候他回来了,眼睛就如烧光了柴的火洞,头顶被晒的透红,头上不多的头发都竖立着,掖下夹着一幅颜料还没有干的画布。人们看到他的时候,都在交头接耳:这个疯子来了!

在农人的眼里,梵高确实是个疯子。但是这世上凡事都是这么的戏剧性,就是这个被世人遗忘摒弃的疯子,死后却声名鹊起了。不管梵高的画现在卖到多少价位多么珍贵多么有收藏价值,从他们口里说出的梵高都与那个一世孤独的梵高没关系了,他死了,他没在这个世界了,他不会知道不会想到在很多年后他竟然被世人拾起了尊贵了。他只是孤独绝望地死去了,不再存在了。

他的疯狂,可能在于他手拿一把剃刀,在于他揪起了自己的右耳!可怜的梵高的右耳朵,在锋利的剃刀下离开了那个已经疯狂的头颅。

他的疯狂可能也在于在这片美丽的田野,人类历史上最伟大的油画作品《向日葵》诞生了!

梵高这一生,在时而明亮时而阴郁,夹杂伤悲痛楚惋惜渴望失望光亮黑暗讽刺中,短暂的人生铺陈而来,在岁月长河中,自然流淌,流进心里,流进过去,流进永恒。

略显佝偻的身躯,凌乱的红发,对生活对爱情求而不得的孤独痛楚的眼神,对生活的贫穷和不堪的愤怒和粗鲁,对自然对用色彩描绘世界的专注热爱,自我的迷失,以及对世界的厌倦和绝望。这,就是梵高。

梵高说:我想要成为有用的人,要工作,要给世界带来一些东西。这样纯真美好的愿望一直停留在他心里。他自愿去贫穷黑暗的矿区当牧师,他幻想给那里的人带来一点温暖希望的福音。他把自己所有的赠与别人,一身邋遢,他用尽全力,可是死亡贫穷疾病一如既往,他改变不了什么。

梵高似乎从未画过高贵的题材,进入他的画面的,多是凡俗的花——如向日葵,他就一画再画。他说,“除了画乡村的生活以外,我没有别的愿望了。”《吃土豆的人》就是他这个时期的作品。

梵高一生唯一的可以安慰的是开始画画,孤独和贫穷,生活又是不停的辗转,去巴黎,和弟弟居住,继续画画,可是他视之为珍宝别人视之为草芥。

他来到美丽的阿尔,每天带着新奇的眼睛和热忱画阿尔的麦田,建筑,酒馆饮醉的人群,还有一切美好充满希望的,太阳,月夜,星天,向日葵。他每天忘我的画画,已然忘记了无人欣赏的苦楚,只是画,投入无限的热情。

梵高一生都不知道自己是一个天才,他甚至不敢把自己称作画家。梵高一生最为幸福的,也许就是他有一个懂他支持他,能够终生接济他的弟弟。

1890年,在麦田里,他画着那金黄,一群乌鸦飞向他,惊醒了他的痛苦独孤,他颤栗的拿起画笔在天空中重重添上浓郁的乌云。他开枪自杀。

他说:“我的作品就是我的肉体和灵魂,为了它我甘冒失去生命和理智的危险...... ”

梵高用伟大的才华与苦难抗争,尽管他没有等到掌声响起就挥泪而告别了世界,但是,他用自己的勤奋和努力最终走上了人类世界的艺术顶峰。

我爱我离奇的想象

盛开的意念

是扭曲着的真实

鲜艳在狂想

即使人生

有太多扭曲与痛

我的世界

依旧光明到闪耀 ——梵高

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篇3:中考满分作文的七个写作技巧

全文共 1915 字

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一、关于卷面。同学们必须记住,考场作文,是阅卷老师读了你的作文后打分的。卷面的整洁、写字的工整、段落结构的协调,都直接影响着阅卷老师的 视力感觉,对阅卷老师的打分心理产生冲击。一个好的卷面,即使作文不怎么出色,分数也不会少。一篇生动的作文,如果卷面不整,分数就不会高。

很多同学写字并不好,你们在考场上一定要记住,必须一笔一划写清楚,不要太大,也不要太小。千万别写得太潦草。你不认真,阅卷老师也不会认真。

二、关于文体。国家教育部关于中考的《指导意见》中,对作文的要求是:不得设置审题障碍,要淡化文体要求,鼓励学 生写真情实感。据此,我们可以 明确地准备记叙文一种体裁。同学们在备考的时候,要阅读优秀的记叙文范文,掌握几种叙事方法。譬如:开头情景渲染、开门见山点题、中间注意插叙等等。

这里提一下小应用文。小应用文今年中考八成要考,大家要注意。书信、通知、颁奖词、短信、导语、简单的说明文、分析概括某种现象等,可能还会出现。建议大家查查资料,把去年中考语文试卷的小作文题复习一遍,做到有备无患。

三、关于标题。根据新课标精神,近两年的作文发生了一些变化。其中最大的变化是:命题和半命题作文成为主流。去年的中考作文,命题作文约占70%,半命题约占7.5%,话题和材料作文,占15%。即使出现了材料作文,有些也是二选一题目。

如果是命题作文,我们自然不用考虑起标题。如果是半命题或其他形式,我们则要尽力求新。如《从__身上学到的》,就考验了同学们的补题技巧和题 材创新。有的同学直接填了“父母”、“老师”、“同学”,创新程度就不够。有的同学写了“那片松柏”、“温总理”、“那座雕像”、“陈贤妹”,就能使阅卷 老师感到“眼前一亮”。

四、关于立意:首先,我们必须记住,作文是让阅卷老师读的,不是自己在QQ空间上信马由缰地乱写,因此,作文的立 意必须积极向上。对于有争议的 内容,不要太大胆。譬如,你要求中日开战夺回钓鱼岛,中菲海军在黄岩岛摆战场,你骂朝鲜独裁,等等类似的内容,只能降低你的分数。一句话,我们要写阅卷老 师愿意看的,作文得高分才是正途。

其次,无论中高考作文怎么出题,立意的范畴基本分为8类。一是生命意义,写生活中感悟的滋味。二是自然景物,写对周遭世界的感悟。三是情感体 验,写你珍藏在内心的人和事。四是享受幸福,写那些给我们温暖和智慧的情节。五是成功成长,写花季中的酸甜苦辣。六是道德修养,写生活中宝贵的品质如诚 信、真诚、勇敢、善良等。七是哲理品悟,写自己从生活细节中提炼的规律性认识。八、告别往昔,写对生活中值得珍藏的片段。上面几个方面,有侧重也有交叉, 同学们要根据作文题目,明确不同的立意。

五、关于题材。在这里,我明确反对写古人,譬如,每次中考,司马迁、李白、屈原、陶渊明、林则徐等,都会当做材料出现在作文里,老师们已经看腻了,大家要避免这个误区了。

那我们选什么题材呢?我的建议是,把上述的8个立意的范畴,各准备一个比较典型的题材。也就是说,准备好8件生动的事儿,以备中考作文采用。

这里需要强调的是,无论同学们写什么题材,强烈建议用第一人称,写你自身经历的事儿,写你生活中真实的感悟。大家储备素材的时候,要找自己亲身经历的事情,或者发生在身边现实生活中的事例。一般来说,在考场上瞎编乱造,多数会出现纰漏,导致减分。

六、关于结构。作文的结构无非是“总分总”、“分总”、“总分”。就考文而言,前两者比较适用。大家一定要记住,作文的开头不要很长,不要因为 玩弄作文书上的技巧而弄得开头超过了5行。我个人倾向于“一句话开头”,直接交待你想说的话和想说的事儿,第一句就是时间地点人物事件。

关于结尾,我们一定要明确,结尾就是抒情和扣题的。在结尾必须抒情,归纳你想表达什么,而且扣题,最好“糊膏药”(出现标题或标题中的关键词)。

同学们要记住,六七百字的作文,要有六七段,千万不要出现“大肚子作文”、“大头作文”,“大尾巴作文”,这样结构不协调,视觉也不够顺眼。

七、关于语言。学生作文的语言不生动,常常是作文老师最头疼的难题。在作文教学中,学生语言的提高,是最为困难 的。备考作文,语言的准备是最难 的。在此给考生们提几点建议:一是遇到你喜欢的句子和段落,你干脆背下来,也许能用在考场上,反正就是这一锤子卖卖,即使没产生作用,也不会扣分。二是, 记住要有描写。写人要有动作和语言描写,写事注意细节和环境描写。三是,句子最好短一些,不要一逗到底,一个句子的主谓宾定状补都有了,就用句号。四是注 意修辞手法。

综上所述,我们明确了中考作文的命题规律,搞清楚作文的几个构成要件是什么,阅卷老师注重的是什么,这样就能有针对性地复习,以期取得较高的分数。

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篇4:深圳中考满分作文:给自己一些写作思绪

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一个作文题目下来,虽然嘴里对着老师说不,但其实不管是骑着车,吃着饭,聊着天,还是做着其它的事,满脑子都是那些华丽的词藻,是该把它们放在开头?中间?还是结尾?思前想后却又总觉不妥,心里也想着不允许自己再犯走题这种低级错误。通常一篇作文出来之后,感动了自己,却又开始想着是否能打动老师?改过来改过去,也逐渐失去了自我。

现在,面对作文,除了压力,竟满满的都是恐惧,就像刚学会飞翔的小鸟,离开了地面后只想着往更远的高处,没有想着累了也该停下来歇歇脚,我连“磨刀不误砍柴功”这个道理也忘了。有时候就是应该给自己一些写作思绪,把自己真正感受到的东西写出来,文字功夫是在这个过程之中,但不是写作的全部 。

我所说的写作思绪,好比如海明威给人的启发:写景,要把自己真正看到的写出来,如此写出的往往不华丽。那些写得华丽的,其实是写自己认为应该看到的,而非真正看到的,是用词藻填补和掩饰自己没有看到的。华丽的语言不一定能拼凑出最优秀的文章,但内心的故事永远是最美丽的,最真实的。

翻翻那本上了锁为自己写的日记吧,也许你能从中找到我所说的写作思绪,那里面暴露无疑的心情,总是最真实的。这个本子里所写的东西,无时无刻不在袒露出真实心绪和想法,看着这些自己信笔涂鸦的文字,一种欣慰惊喜的感觉总会溢满心怀。

天上飘着小雨,站在雨中。你大可不必模仿琼瑶剧的情深深雨蒙蒙,诗性大发般煽情地告诉我“这是雨在为我哭泣,它在暗示我们秋天的到来。”我只想说“这雨很凉”。

一群鸭子叫唤着从我面前走过,跳进河里,也请不要跟我说它如何在水里嬉戏,有多么多么开心,我只想说“它们没有那么多心理知识,它们只是在游泳,目的也很简单——驱热。”

读书、写作,一切自己真正想做的事情,做的时候都是享受。但是,倘若限定了时间,用赶任务的心情去做,加上了许多不必要的目的,享受就变成了苦役。 还是给自己一些写作的思绪,让自己随心所欲地想、随心所欲地写吧,这才是真正地提高自己写作水准的途径。

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篇5:记叙文写作“四追求”

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1、追求立意新颖深刻

立意就是确定文章的中心或主题,要做到深刻(相对而言),就要仔细审题,推敲材料,善于由少见多、以小见大,善于联系实际探究本质,见他人之所未见。

2、追求选材精真新小

选材要讲四个追求:一要精,二要真,三要新,四要小。

所谓精,就是要选择具有代表性、典型性的材料,即选择能够反映事物本质,表现人物精神的材料。

所谓真,就是选择真实准确的材料,即选择自己有切实经历或感受的材料。只有真,才能写出真情、真知,才能写得具体生动,才能令人信服。

所谓新,就是选择新颖的材料———生活中的新鲜事,或者老素材的新发现;而且还要力求选择生动的材料,材料本身新鲜生动,文章也就容易写得活泼新颖。

应杜绝模式化、规律化的选材倾向,写老师总牵扯到“蜡烛”,写爱心总离不开“希望工程”或让座,写成功总想到爱迪生、爱因斯坦、张海迪……诸如此类,使人读之生厌。假如你是一位阅卷教师连续不断地看到“歌颂蜡烛”或“让座”的文章,会怎么判分?新颖的材料是记叙文获得高分的基本条件。

所谓小,就是选择能够表现主题、刻画人物的小事,以小见大,用一滴水来反映太阳的光辉。切入的角度宜小不宜大,选小一点,容易把话说清楚,写起文章来,可以像一只狮子吃一只兔子一样简单!

3、追求构思别出心裁

切入和截取都应有讲究。切入:对于同一个材料,同一件事情要从不同的角度来审视,正视、侧视、反视、仰视、俯视、透视……然后再选择一个最佳的角度着笔,不落旧套,使人耳目一新。记叙文有“六要素”,即时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果。写作中,六个要素要做到有详有略,有所侧重,不能平均用力。一般地说,详写的部分就是重点部分,是体现中心的关键所在。详写有时会像电影特写镜头一样,把事物的细枝末节进行放大,让读者看到细微之处。详略处理不当,会影响或冲淡中心的表达。

4、追求情节曲折起伏

文似看山不喜平,平铺直叙的文章缺乏吸引力和感染力。这就要注意设置悬念,创造冲突,抑扬变化,合理逆转,使文章生动有味。

(1)悬念法,即设置疑团,借以激发读者的阅读兴趣。通俗地说,它是在情节发展中设置谜面,使读者产生急切的期盼心理,然后在适当的时机揭开谜底,如课文《一碗阳春面》等文章。

(2)巧合法,如课文《林教头风雪山神庙》连设巧合,环环相扣,推动着情节发展。

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篇6:英语作文写作模板

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导语:套用一些英语作文模板可以得到分数的提高哦!下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)

有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。

Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.

觉得_____的人认为,______ 城市的经济发展。

Some people advocate that ....

有些人在坚持认为_________。

They hold that ... 他们认为_________。

People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds)

坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。

Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.

那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。

Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.

强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。

Many people would claim that...

有人会认为___________。

Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.

俗话说,""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。

To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.

对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点。

There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...

万事万物都有其两面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。

When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as ....

提到_________问题,很多人认为_________,不过,一些人则认为______是____.

When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...

提到_________问题,仅少数人认为________,但另一些人则认为_________。

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篇7:中考英语作文预测

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Today,I’ll talk about going online. We know thatthere are too many net-bars around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable.Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to usethe computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English.We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us cleverthrough playing computer games. I can sende-mails to our friends quickly. We can chatonline with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world, but unfortunately the government doesn’t allow communication with many people.

But some students spend too much time playing computer games and some stay in net bars all day and all night.As a result, they do worse and worse in their lessons andthey don’t study well any more. I think we shouldn’t goonline when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winterholidays.

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篇8:高一期中考英语作文100字

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高一中考英语作文

Fellw student, I’ glad t tell u sething abut stud and everda life.

T be hnest, I dn’t d well in stud, but I reall wr hard t catch up with ther students. English and ath are the subect I lie st.The reasn wh I lie the is that I’ gd at the.

Getting alng well with thers is iprtant t us, which can ae us happ. Therefre, I’ willing t help thse wh’re in truble.

Besides, I’ interested in sprts. I ften pla basetball with friends tgether. In spare tie, I surf the Internet when I sta at he. Seties I d se reading carefull.

As far as I a cncerned, a gd student shuld nt nl stud well but als have an hbbies.What’s iprtant is that he r she shuld be friendl t thers.

[高一期中考英语作文100字

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篇9:中考英语作文范:上海的变化

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Changes in Shanghai

1 300年前的上海

2 上海的今天(东方明珠、金茂大厦)

3 上海的明天(2010年的世博会)

参考作文

Shanghai was a small town three hundred years ago. There were only a few thousand people living here. Many of them were fishermen and farmers.

300年前,上海只是个小镇,只有几千人居住在这里,其中很多人是渔民和农民。

Today, Shanghai is becoming an international city. Many tall building have been built. Some bridges have been put up over the Huangpu River. More and more foreigners come to Shanghai for a visit every day.

今天,上海已变成一座国际大都市,并建成了很多高楼大厦。黄浦江上架起了很多桥梁。每天都有越来越多的外国人前来旅游。

Shanghai has already won the bid for holding the World Expo 2010. I think the environment will be better and better and the city will be more and more beautiful.

上海已经取得了2010年世博会的举办权,我相信上海的环境会越来越好,并且越来越美丽。

点评:虽然2010年世博会已经结束,但关于城市发展的话题依然热烈,除了上海,像广州、北京、深圳等大城市也有可能是考试的热点。

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篇10:中考英语

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When you were born, you need to face the ups and downs in our life. For

example, you need to learn to speak, learn to walk, learn to write, learn to

read, and so on. Whenever you learn a new thing, you will be always full of joy.

But the hardness only you know. Perhaps, you have thought about giving up, but

in the end you insist on. In this world, there is no difficult, only those who

do not adhere to. As long as you can hold on, thats not a thing. Perseverance

prevails! This is the eternal law! Come on.

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篇11:2024年中考写作素材积累:优美富有哲理的句子

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1、对于幸福,笑星范伟有过这样一段精彩的道白:“幸福就是饥饿时,看见别人手里拿着包子,他就比我幸福;寒冷里,看见别人穿着棉袄,他就比我幸福;悲伤中,看见别人在微笑,他就比我幸福!”这几句简单的幽默,是否可以说幸福与金钱没有必然联系。

2、年轻的时候,不懂的得;中年的时候,舍不得失;只有到了暮年,才知道有些东西,当你完全拥有时,才觉索然无味;有些东西,当你永远失去时,方知珍贵无比。

3、人的心态好了,就不会再刻意追求什么、奢求什么;该属于自己的一定会来到自己身边,不属于自己的就算咫尺也是天涯!拥有平常的心态,平常心态就会给你一个美丽的人生。

4、旁观,你忘记自己的使命;艳羡,你忽略了抗争。生命之旅,不能用双眸在别人的故事里捕捉生活的点滴。应该以自己的双手,创造属于自己的梦。生命的过程,呈现的不只是花香鸟语,清风暖阳。当阴霾与风雨袭来,敢于接受而不是畏缩地逃避,才不失红尘走一遭。

5、人的精神境界和追求看似玄虚,实则大都有具体指向。老子说:“五色令人目盲;五音令人耳聋;五味令人口爽;驰骋畋猎令人心发狂;难得之货令人行妨。”南京工商注册大千世界五光十色,面对诱惑,有时舍得放弃,也不失为一种智慧。

6、人不要活得太累人,每个人都会面临工作、事业、学习和生活上的压力,以及家庭的和谐,还有亲朋好友同事之间的人际关系,这一切的一切,都需要你去经营去妥善的处理。要想面面俱到,或者是恰到好处,其实真的好难。不管是哪样你处理不好,都会给自己带来烦恼和不快。

7、千年岁月俨然是一炉酝酿深久的沉香屑,点燃的青烟中,熏染的是一段段时浮时沉的往事。曾经的鲜衣怒马,曾经的春衫年少,都落入历史的滚滚长河,一去再不返。而我的梦,却越发清晰,追梦的脚步,亦会越发坚定。

8、人生是不能没有梦的,在生命还没有终结之际,不能轻言放弃。这是《中国好声音》带给我的感慨。明天是个未知数,我们都要做勇敢的追梦人。过好现在的每一天,满怀对明天的美好憧憬,只要生命还在,希望就在。

9、善于思考者有善于思考者的释然方式,不善思考者有不善思考者的释然办法,因为答案没有固定的模式,只要能放下心中的那个包袱,只要能做到从容、坦然。人生苦苦追求的,其实就是这么一个过程,只要做到了,生命终结的时候无论长短,觉得一切释然足矣——不枉此生!

10、人生实在是一本书,内容复杂,分量沉重,内心真实,过程重于结果 ,看你如何把握,如何在纷杂喧嚣的红尘中,实现自我的人生价值,才能做到有一个不悔的人生

11、生活就像一张水墨画,浓淡相宜,或许只是寥寥数笔的简单勾勒,实际上却充满诗情画意。甜甜的爱情、浪漫的情调都会随着时间的慢慢延长而变得平淡无色,随将取而代之的是默默地相依,是相互照应,是心与心的依偎,是爱永恒的升华。

12、其实所有的人生都是一样的,有圆有缺、有盈有亏,这是你不能选择的,但你可以选择人生的角度,多选择平视的角度与人交往,多看看人生的圆满,然后带着一颗快乐感恩的心去面对人生的不圆满,认真走过人生的弯路。

13、人只能活一次!千万别活得太累!如果我们能持有一颗平常心,坐看云起云落,花开花谢,一任沧桑,就能获得一份云水悠悠的好心情。做平常事,做平凡人,保持健康的心态,保持平衡的心理,如果我们能以这种最美好的心情来对待每一天,那每一天都会充满阳光,洋溢着希望。

14、得,好美,它如深山里的一泓泉水,带着清澈和甘甜,温润心灵;它如初春的那抹新绿,清新自然,点缀生命;它如花笺里的兰花,恬淡生香,芬芳怡人;它如清晨小草上的露珠,晶莹剔透,不染风尘。懂得,是蓝天与白云的相拥;是清风与花香的缠绵;是润物细无声的点点春雨;是清晨坐拥的满怀阳光。

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篇12:优秀英语写作素材:万圣节

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万圣节又叫诸圣节,在每年的10月31日,是西方的传统节日。以下是关于万圣节的英语素材,供大家参考。

11月1日万圣节英文:Hallowmas,南瓜是万圣节的代表。

10月31日是万圣夜英文:Halloween,华语地区常将万圣夜称为万圣节。

Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31. By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset. Long ago, people believed that witches gathered together and ghosts roamed the world on Halloween. Today, most people no longer believe in ghosts and witches. But these supernatural beings are still a part of Halloween.

万圣节前夜是在10月31日庆祝的一个节日,根据传统,万圣节前夜的庆祝活动从太阳落山开始。在很久以前,人们相信在万圣节前夜女巫会聚集在一起,鬼魂在四处游荡。现在,大多数人们不再相信有鬼魂和女巫的存在了,但是他们仍然把这些作为万圣节前夜的一部分。

The colors black and orange are also a part of Halloween. Black is a symbol for night and orange is the color of pumpkins. A jack-o’-lantern is a hollowed-out pumpkin with a face carved on one side. Candles are usually placed inside, giving the face a spooky glow.

黑色和橙色仍然是万圣节前夜的一部分,黑色是夜晚的象征,而橙色代表着南瓜。南瓜灯是用雕刻成脸型,中间挖空,再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的,带来一个毛骨悚然的灼热面孔。

Dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular Halloween customs, especially among children. According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes (wear special clothing, masks or disguises) to frighten the spirits away.

盛装是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一,尤其是受孩子们的欢迎。按照传统习俗,人们会盛装(穿戴一些特殊的服饰,面具或者装饰)来吓跑鬼魂。

Popular Halloween costumes include vampires (creatures that drink blood), ghosts (spirits of the dead) and werewolves (people that turn into wolves when the moon is full).

流行的万圣节服装包括vampires(吸血鬼),ghosts(死者的灵魂)和werewolves(每当月圆时就变成狼形的人)。

Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. If they dont get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house.

欺骗或攻击是现代万圣节的风俗。孩子们穿着特殊的衣服走街串巷,讨取糖果和玩具之类的赏赐。如果他们得不到任何的赏赐,就可能会对屋主大搞恶作剧或者胡闹了。

The tradition of the Jack o Lantern comes from a folktale about a man named Jack who tricked the devil and had to wander the Earth with a lantern. The Jack o Lantern is made by placing a candle inside a hollowed-out pumpkin, which is carved to look like a face.

南瓜灯的传统来自于一个民间传说。一个名叫Jack的人戏弄了恶魔,之后就不得不提着一盏灯在地球上流浪。南瓜灯是用雕刻成脸型,中间挖空,再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的。

There are many other superstitions associated with Halloween. A superstition is an irrational idea, like believing that the number 13 is unlucky!

和万圣节有关的迷信还有很多。迷信是一种不合常理的想法,比如认为13是不吉利的数字!

Halloween is also associated with supernatural creatures like ghosts and vampires. These creatures are not part of the natural world. They dont really exist... or do they?

万圣节还和一些诸如鬼魂和吸血鬼之类的超自然的生物有关。这些生物不是自然界的一部分。他们实际上是不存在的......或许他们其实真的存在?

Witches are popular Halloween characters that are thought to have magical powers. They usually wear pointed hats and fly around on broomsticks.

女巫是万圣节很受欢迎的人物,人们认为她们具有强大的魔力。他们通常戴着尖顶的帽子,骑在扫把上飞来飞去。

Bad omens are also part of Halloween celebrations. A bad omen is something that is believed to bring bad luck, like black cats, spiders or bats.

恶兆也是万圣节庆祝活动的一部分。人们相信恶兆会带给坏运气,黑猫、蜘蛛或者蝙蝠都算是恶兆。

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篇13:中考英语满分作文例文

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dear mum and dad,

time flies! ive been here for nearly a year. im very pleased to find that our school is really a good one. the students in our school__________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

yours,

tom

中考英语满分作文:

dear mum and dad,

time flies! ive been here for nearly a year. im very pleased to find that our school is really a good one. the students in our school work hard at their lessons. they take an active part in activities that help to improve their qualities and health. they are friendly to each other and always ready to help each other.

the teachers here all enjoy their work and they love their students. they work hard and do what they can do to help their students. and the students respect their teachers. they get on well with each other. the students in our school try their best to kkp the school yard clean

1、maintain a good attitude of tolerance towards people , the students are friendly to each other, to create a harmonious interpersonal relationships.

2、 we should promote a vibrant style of the team, a real study , the unity displayed a style of class and diligence to make personal style in a good environment. the students forge ahead and to the ideal of hard work. learning positive, thereby creating a harmonious atmosphere for education.

with the development of society, harmony becomes the theme of this time. everyone is doing his best to make the surroundings harmonious. as a member of our campus, we should take action in building the harmonious campus.

here are some suggestions. first, treat people sincerely. we should be ready to help each other when someone is in trouble. second, behave yourself. keep our environment clean and take good care of every tree and every flower. third, try to be polite. when we meet someone we know, a “hello” is good enough. then, we can gain their respects for us.

of course, there are still a lot of things we can do to build the harmonious campus. anyway, doing something good to our campus is our duty. let’s do it from now on.

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篇14:写作指导:中考英语写作六要素

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每年的英语中考都有写作这一考查的内容,所以同学们要重视写作的方法,消除畏惧心理,排除心理障碍。纵观近几年中考英语写作题,题材一般是写人、写事、写物、写景、日记、书信、通知、便条等文体。一般来说,不同的写作题材,它的人物,时间,写作的重点也是不尽相同的。下面简单介绍一下中考英语写作六个要素:审题清,要点明,列提纲,全文顺,无病句,打草稿。

一、审题要清

看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下笔,看懂题意,根据提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。

二、要点明确

要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点,同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力,把情景中给出的各个要点逐一罗列出。

三、列出提纲

为写作做好准备。根据文章要点短文的中心思想将主要句型、关键词语记下,形成提纲。

四、写顺全文

写短文时要做到五个方面:

1.避免使用汉语式英语,尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。

2.多用简单句型,记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用或少用非谓语或独立主格结构等较复杂的句型。

3.注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。语态、时态要准确无误;主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致;注意冠词用法,例如:It takes Tom half an hour to go to school by bus.中的an不能写成a;注意拼写,例如:fourteen,forty,ninth等不要写成forteen,fourty,nineth等;注意标点符号和大小写。

4.描写人物时,要生动具体,可以选择使用下列词汇,例如:外形:tall,short,fat,thin,strong,weak,pretty等;颜色:red,yel-low,blue,white,green,brown,black等;心情:glad,happy,sad,excited,anxious,interest-ed等;情感:love,like,hate,feel,laugh,cry,smile,shout等。

5.上下文要连贯。同学们应把写好的句子,根据故事情节,事情发生的先后次序(时间或空间),使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理,使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法:并列关系:and,as well as,or…;转折关系:but,yet,how-ever…;时间关系:when,while,after,before,then,after that…;因果关系:so,there-fore,asaresult…;目的:in order to,in order that,so as to,so that…;列举:for example ,such as…;总结性:in general,in all,in a word,generally speaking…

五、没有病句

中考作文时,由于时间紧、内容多,同学们出错在所难免。因此,改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分,根据错误多少来扣分。因此中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:(1)看字数是否达到要求,看有无遗漏要点。

(2)看文体格式是否正确规范。

(3)看有无语法或用词上的错误。

(4)看单词拼写、字母大小写是否有错,标点符号有无遗漏或用错等等。

(5)注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致。

六、先打草稿

考试中,书面表达应做到先打草稿,写完后多读几遍,检查是否有误,然后再抄到试卷上,注意字迹要工整,不涂、不画、不勾不抹,避免不必要的扣分。

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篇15:中考作文写作指导

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首先,要认真思考所给题目、材料和要求,不要急于动笔,给自己充分的时间去构思作文思路。要知道“开弓没有回头箭”,千万不要等到写到一半的时候才发现自己远离错误理解题意,作文偏题了。所以,建议在落笔之前先打好草稿,如果觉得没有时间打草稿,那也要把文章在脑子里过一遍,打好腹稿。

其次,评卷老师在阅览文章的时候只花很短的时间,开头结尾是比较认真阅读的部分,中间一般只草草过一遍。所以,精写开头结尾很重要。开头可开门见山,直奔主题,当然也可制造悬念。引人入胜。结尾可总结全文,前后呼应,也可画龙点睛,发人深省。

再次,有些考生写作文的时候不喜欢太直白,而喜欢故弄玄虚,但建议考生最好不要这么做,因为限于时间、篇幅以及考生的笔力,故弄玄虚往往会让考生吃力不讨好,而评卷老师在看作文的时候只是匆匆而过,不可能深入探究考生的本意,故弄玄虚只为给评卷老师造成作文离题的错觉。如果真的是偏题了,记得掰也要硬掰回来,可以考虑逆挽,使文章形成一种欲扬先抑的结构形态。

最后也是很关键的一点,一定要完结。结尾写得不好也没关系,但一定要写完。作文完结了,就算结尾写得不好,那也能算是虎头蛇尾;而没有完结的文章根本不能算是一篇文章。

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篇16:小升初英语写作注意事项:写作须重技巧

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小升初英语写作技巧之一:用介词短语替代从句,例:

原句:While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.

修改后:During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning. 原句:When you come to the second traffic light, turn right. 修改后:At the second traffic light turn left.

小升初英语写作技巧之二:删除诸如"who is"或"that is"之类的关系代词,变从句为短语,例:

句:The novel, which is written in three parts, told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.

修改后:The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages.

注:把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达,节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉,这只会引起最少的变动。

小升初英语写作技巧之三:剔除你不需要的单词,例:

Two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call. 写完这样的句子后,你自己再读一遍,挑出单词"joint"和"telephone",注意删去不必要的词。

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篇17:中考英语-作文范文:创建和谐校园

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Tom去年来到大明所在的学校学习。在学习期间,他对学校提倡的“创建和谐校园”活动感触颇深。他发现该校的学生学习主动,兴趣广泛,友爱互助,师生之间关系融洽,人与环境和谐相处(如:保持环境卫生,爱护花草树木,不随地乱扔废弃物等)。(15 分)

①请你以Tom 的名义,给远在美国的父母写一封信,介绍学校的现状并谈谈你的感受。

②文中不得出现真实的姓名,校名或地名。词数80左右。信的开头与结尾已给出,不记入总词数。

③以下词汇仅供参考:build up建立,创建 a harmonious campus和谐校园 impress vt. 给……留下印象

Dear Mum and Dad,

Time flies! I’ve been here for nearly a year. I’m very pleased to find that our school is really a good one. The students in our school_____________________________________________________________________.

Yours,

Tom

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篇18:小学生英语记叙文的写作方法

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一.概念

记叙文也称叙述文,是一种以记叙/叙述的手法来表述人物、事件的文体。常见的属于记叙文文体的作品有:故事、游记、通讯、新闻报道、历史、 人物传记、日记和回忆录等。记叙文大致可以分为两大类:以记人为主的记叙文和以叙事为主的记叙文。前者主要是对人物的经历、活动或者性格特征进行叙述;后者则是对某一事件的发生、发展过程和结果进行叙述。前者重在描述人物的活动,而后者则重在表述事件的发生发展过程。

二.六大要素

记叙文的写作要注意交待清楚六大要素,即时间(time)、地点(place)、 人物( character)、事件的原因(cause)、经过(process)和结果( effect)。

由于记叙文中所涉及的要素比其他文体相对要多、要复杂,所以整篇文章的结构安排就显得尤其重要,安排不合理就会使读者产生混乱的感觉。

记叙文的展开一般都是以时间为主线来组织所要叙述的内容,使读者对文章中的人物或事件有一个比较清晰的了解。记叙文的结构安排通常有三种形式:正叙、倒叙和插叙。正叙是英语叙述文中最常用的一种结构,即以人物出现、活动或事件开始发生的时间点作为记叙的起点,然后按照人物活动的展开、事件发生发展的自然顺序进行叙述。倒叙则是在文章的开头就交待人物活动或事件发展的结果。插叙这一结构在我们的英文写作中很少用到。

三.时态

记叙文讲述的大多是过去已经发生的活动或事件,因此用过去时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时)的作品比较多。但有时为了使文章显得更加真实、亲切和生动,也可以使用现在时态(一般现在时、 现在进行时、现在将来时、现在完成时)。

四.人称

记叙某个人物的经历、活动或某件事情的经过离不开叙述的主体,即 “人称”。记叙文中的人称大多采用第一人称或第三人称的形式。第一人称的叙述主观色彩较浓,可以增强文章的真实感,有利于表述细腻的情感和细节的过程;第三人称的叙述可以超越时空的限制,更加真实、客观地表述某一人物活动或事件的全过程。

无论采用第一人称,还是采用第二人称,都要保持全文叙述主体的人称的一致性。注意:句式尽量要多变,不要通篇文章的句子都以人称代词开头,否则文章会显得单调沉闷。例如: I loved the book first because of its beautiful heroine. Then I found it a romantic love story which greatly moved me. I now find that it is better taken as the growth story of a naive girl into a strong-willed woman. I realize that it is the essence of the book that attracts such big number of faithful readers.

这一段描述在用词、内容、逻辑上都不错,但过多地使用了以“I”开头的句子,使文章略显单调乏昧,给读者的印象大打折扣。

五.措辞与表达

在全国大学英语四级考试的各种作文体裁中,记叙文需要应试者具有更全面的语言技能与篇章组织能力。四级考试中常见的议论文和说明文分别要求语言的准确性和论证的合理性、可信性;而记叙文的语言则以生动、真实、 贴切为准则。同一个记叙文题目,不同的人会描述不同的人物经历或事件,又很少有固定的表达或句式可供参考,这时作者的综合语言水平就会表现出来,对能否取得高分起到了相当重要的作用。 这就要求考生平时要多注意语言的磨练和积累。

六.记叙文写作技巧

1. 仔细审题,明确主题,选准素材,罗列提纲。

2. 写好第一段

最好能采用一个复句并且用上几个四级水平的单词或词组。这样的文章开篇方式会使读者或阅卷人确信接下来的文章也一样精彩。

我们来看这样一段文章的开头:

The results of the college entrance examination came. I tore open the envelope. As soon as I saw the score,tears streamed down my face. I fell into my bed and did not get up the whole day. All was over. What is the meaning to live on earth? For the first time, I thought of death, of being a vagrant and of being single all my life. I was only seventeen. Wasn’t it cruel to me? My father was hurt and he could not stand it that his son was a disgrace. He was angry beyond words. My mother kept silent,and often I saw her in tears. Horror filled the house.

怎么样,你自己是否也被一种失落与绝望的气氛所笼罩,并且期待着看到作者接下来会做些什么呢?

3. 结构要清晰

下笔之前一定要对整篇文章的结构有一个完整的构想,作文的框架、主题和脉络是最重要的采分点。要清楚每一段要陈述哪些内容,这样不仅可以增强文章的逻辑性和可接受性,还可以使整篇作文的行文水到渠成,不会有凑字数的烦恼。

4. 尽量多使用表示转折、顺接、因果和时间的连接词

如first、second、moreover、for one thing…for another、on the one hand…on the other hand等。这样既可以显示语言功底,又增强了记叙内容的连贯性和生动性。

5. 文章不要写得太长

有的考生遇到触动自己内心情感的记叙文题目时就“一发不可收拾”,但由于时间有限,结果草草收尾,甚至没有结尾。四级作文毕竟是应试作文, 只要充分发挥出自己的英语语言水平,表述出所规定的内容就可以了。

6. 要多用四级词汇,要使句式多样化

没有语言错误并不是高分作文的保障(基本没有语言错误只是8分的基本要求) ;作文想达到11分以上,四级词汇和句型必须达到一定的比例。如,表示“重视”的词汇有stress,emphasize等,但选用短语attach importance to更能吸引阅卷人的注意;disagree和frown on sth. 都表示反对或不赞成,前者就平淡,后者表达意思很生动,更能引起阅卷老师的注意。

简单句和复合句合理搭配,长短句交替使用,会增强文章的节奏感,使描写更生动,给阅卷老师留下深刻印象。如:

(1) 名词化手段:用名词或名词词组替换一个句子或句子的主要部分,然后使这个名词或名词短语成为另外一个句子的组成部分,以达到合并句子的目的。如:

We were very much surprised. Mary refused the invitation.

We were very much surprised at/by Mary’s refusal of the invitation.

(2) 定语化手段:根据语义关系,可以把其中一句转换成形容词或形容词性成分、分词短语、定语从句等,如:

The winnerwas in no mood for speeches. The winner was hot and tired.

Thewinner,hot and tired,was in no mood for speeches.(转换成形容词短语) 7. 字迹清楚,卷面整洁。尽量不涂抹。 8. 最后的2—3分钟,进行修改检查。

检查的内容不是“大处着眼”,而是“小处着手”;不是考虑作文的框架结构,而是留心细枝末节。

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篇19:中考学生优秀写作话题

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你如一缕清风,牵动着我的举动;你如一抹骄阳,温暖着我的心灵;你如一股清泉,涤荡着我的心田。

——题记

读万卷书,行万里路

古人云:“读万卷书,行万里路

一书一世界,一剑一乾坤

古人云:“一花一世界,一叶一菩提。”而我云:“一树一世界,一卷一乾坤。”书就如浩瀚宇宙,拥有无数个小星球,我们喜欢在深阅读和浅阅读中遨游,读书不仅仅是“阅”,还有“品”,在浅阅读中与书中人物打交道,在深阅读中悟故事意境。在书中品人物性格,体会着那108百名好汉的英雄壮举,体会历经九九八十一难取得真经的艰辛历程。在历史的长河中,去学习、去体验、去品读,书的世界,就是整个乾坤,就是那浩瀚的宇宙!

好书不厌百回读,熟读精思子自知

古人云:“书中自有颜如玉,书中自有黄金屋。”一本书读第一遍不够了解,读第二遍不够透彻,读第三遍、第四遍才会回味无穷。每一本书都有它独特之处,而想要读懂、读透却很难,只有足够耐心懂得去细细品味的人才能真正读懂一本书。在书中使我懂得了“知否,知否?应是绿肥红瘦”那般疑惑;懂得了“争渡争渡,惊起一滩鸥鹭”的急切心理;懂得“寻寻觅觅,冷冷清清,凄凄惨惨戚戚”那般苦楚。书中那些人物写的那些诗句,那些故事,无不在寄托我们的情感,无不体现出我们的心境。而这,只有读了千百回,才能明白、领悟的!

世间万物皆有情,而情,只有通过诗文的表达,才有了宣泄的载体。自古以来,文人墨客,就是这样寄情山水、寄情诗画。而情,又是通过笔墨纸砚,流芳千古、传承后人。所以说,人的一生与书同行,与诗相伴,终觉舒坦。让我们与诗共舞,携一份执着,带着诗上路!

生活不止眼前的苟且,还有诗和远方。

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篇20:2024年中考作文指导:10条技巧提高你的写作技巧

全文共 1642 字

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想成为下一个海明威吗?或许只是想在校刊有自己的豆腐块,让自己的博客富有动人文字?小编收集了10条技巧提高你的写作技巧,欢迎阅读。

阅读优秀的作品:这是显而易见的,但立竿见影的方法。如果你不读更多的好作品,你就不知道如何写出更好的作品。优秀的作家都是从阅读别人的佳作开始,接着开始模仿,最后超越他们,形成自己的风格。尽可能的多读名著,在看内容的时候,更要留意文章的问题和写作的技巧。

随时随地记下你的灵感:随身带一本小笔记本(纳博科夫身上装满了小卡片),当你对你构思的小说,文章,或是小说里的人物有什么灵感的时候,马上记下来。当你听别人谈话时的只言片语而所有顿悟时,或看到一段散文诗或是一句歌词让你很感动时,都可以马上当他们记下来。灵感总是转瞬即逝,你及时的记录下来,便可以成为你写作的素材。我的习惯是,为我的博客要写的文章列一个清单,不断的补充它。

随便涂鸦:面对整张的白纸,整版的白屏,无从开始,肯定恐怖。你会想:我还是看看邮件或是小憩一会了吧!先生,千万别这样。马上开始写,马上打字,你写什么没有关系,只是让我听到你敲键盘的声音吧。只要你开始写了,什么都好办了。像我的话,我喜欢先敲上我的名字和文章的标题,这应该不难吧,然后再慢慢的展开情节,全身心地融入进去…关键是:开始可以随便写写,随便涂鸦,但是尽快开始写正文。

先计划,再写: 这好像和“随便涂鸦”有些矛盾,实际上不是这样。在坐下来正式写之前,先做个计划或是脑子里先预演一下,这是非常管用的办法。每天跑步的时候想想要写的东西,或是散步的时间来个头脑风暴;然后把想到的记下来,做一个扼要的提纲;等真正准备好开始写了,可以很快的展开,因为思路和想法都有了。这里,有一个构思小说的三部曲,可以参考这个:Snowflake Method.

创新: 你需要模仿名家,这并不意味你要跟他们写得一模一样。你可以试试新的写法,从这里学一点,从那里学一点。渐渐地,你就会有了自己的风格,自己的文体,自己的思路。试试一些不一样的表达,或创造一些与众不同的表达方式,每一方法你都可以尝试,看看它到底怎么样,不好就不用呗。

修改: 你开始构思你的文字,然后试着写,让故事情节展开,最后你需要回过头再看看你都写了什么。这点很重要,很多写手一旦写好就不想修改,已经费时费力地写好了,还要再花时间修改,实在是一件吃力不讨好的活。但如果你想写得更好,你就要学会如何修改。好的作品是经过反复的推敲和修改而成的,这会让你的作品从平庸中脱颖而出。看看你写的东东,不仅仅是那些拼写和语法错误,还有那些无意义的词,混乱的结构,和让人搞不懂的句子。修改的目标是:更清晰,更直接,更鲜活。

简明扼要: 这是你在修改的过程中,最重要的一件事情。一句句,一段段的修改,把无关主题的统统都删掉。一个短句比一段冗长的废话更具说服力,大白话比晦涩的专业术语更受欢迎。记得:简单就是力量。

获取别人的反馈: 闭门造车不会有任何进步,让别人读读你的文章给你回馈,最好有经验的作家和编辑。他们见多识广,会给你很中肯和有见地的建议。认真的听,即使是一些批评,也接受它,忠言逆耳,这样只会让你写得更好。

是骡子还是马,拉出来溜溜:就你而言,你需要让别人读到你的作品。你的作品不是你想谁看谁就看的,让所有的人都读到你的文章。你就要出版自己的书,发表自己的短篇小说和诗歌,给出版社供稿。如果你已经开始写博客了,恭喜你,这是一个好的开始。若现在还没有人浏览过,你就需要把它放到流量更大的博客服务网站上去,让读者给你留言,给你提出建议。所有的人都会看你写东西,也许刚开始时会是件伤脑筋的事情,但这是每一位作家成长的必由之路,马上发表你的文字吧。

好开头和结尾: 开头和结尾是文章的重点。特别是开头。如果你不能在故事的开始就吸引读者,那他们就很难有耐心把整篇文章读完。所以投入更多的时间去考虑怎么写好开头,读者一旦对你开头感兴趣,他们会想知道得更多...写好开头后,再弄一个精彩的结尾,这会让读者更加期待你的下一篇佳作。

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