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有关于保护水资源的英语作文汇总20篇

导语:据深圳市城市管理局官方微博消息,在国家林业局、广东省林业厅、市公安局的指导和支持下,“绽放的多多”事件取得了新进展。下面是小编整理的一些相关的素材,欢迎查阅,谢谢!

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节约水资源保护水生态

全文共 677 字

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是人类生存和发展不可替代的资源,是经济和社会可持续发展的基础。

每当我踏出家门时,都会感觉到臭气熏天。问题就出在门前的小沟。在我能记事的那天起,它就是那么清澈,甚至可以下去游泳。但是,因为近几年来的经济发展,使工业废水、垃圾以及家庭中的脏水不断地向小沟里排,导致小沟变得混浊,变成了黄褐色,再也看不到沟底那晃动的沙石。难道只有当我们身处一望无际的沙漠中,用手颤颤地捧起干瘪的皮裹,才终于领悟到水的珍贵么?

面对水资源不断浪费我们应该怎么办呢?下雨天时,我们可以用老天给的“免费水”呀!每个家庭都用几个大盆来接“免费水”,或者能设计一个收集器,把收集到的经过循环处理,还能用来喝呢!这样不但水费便宜了,并且把水资源也给节约了。

对付节约水资源,我还有一条“妙计”啰!现在经济好转,家家户户都安装了空调,你是否也有想过空调的水也可以节约呢?每晚,在空调下放一个大桶,起床后,你往桶里一瞧,你会惊奇的发现空调的水竟然把大桶装满了,估计有几公斤呢!它可以用来冲厕所啊!这不也是可以节约水吗?

我们平时用的洗菜水可以把它留下,用来浇花,冲厕所;洗衣机第2、3次排的水也可以留下,用来冲洗地板;还有拖地板的水,可别小看它,它一样可以冲厕所哟!为了保护水资源,我还想提议如下几点建议:

1.充分利用水资源,不浪费。

2.不向江、湖、河、沟排放废水、垃圾。

3.不要在沟边洗脏衣服。

4.向周围的人宣传“保护水资源”。

水是生命的摇篮,是任何生物赖以生存的东西。人们啊,不要只知道不断索取,而不懂得去珍惜,甚至污染和破坏。我们头顶一片蓝天,脚踏一块土地,让我们共同行动起来,保护水资源!

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篇1:关于世界地球日的英语作文:保护环境

全文共 1673 字

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At present, the humanitys common mother - the earth, she for us, even his ill have no complaint, and we also - should take care of mother?

As long as you to the earth mothers blood - stream, the stream will find there are often animals such as in shat people littering caused the river smells like vomit. Another small fish and other animals in survival rates. The earth mothers bones, mountain is also at stake; Hair - woods also disastrous. Those who give loess to dig down, and then sell it to others with a high price. And the earth mother is brimming with his pain and fear his cry will cause floods. The birds in the trees are also being shot to death of the human race. Number is being with that sharp axe or chainsaw destroy forest.

Nowadays, people to see the earth mother in such pain also has the environmental protection consciousness. People slowly made public service ads, but also made environmental signs, but also on March 12 as Arbor Day. The villages have special sanitation workers.

And our students what to do to protect the environment? Actually very simple, we only need to bent down to pick up a pick up trash, pour a garbage, stop the mom and dad do not environmental protection, use less a chopsticks, etc.

We have only one earth, we need to protect our earth!

目前,人类共同的妈妈——地球,她为了我们,连自己生病了也丝毫不控诉,而我们也—应该关爱妈妈吧?

只要你到地球妈妈的血液——小河、小溪等就会发现经常有动物在排泄粪便,人们乱扔垃圾造成河水让人闻起来就想吐。另外小鱼等动物骤降存活几率。地球妈妈的骨头——山峰也危在旦夕;头发——树林也损失惨重。那些人把黄土给挖下来,然后再用高价卖给别人。而地球妈妈正强忍着自己的痛苦身怕自己哭泣会造成洪灾。树林中的小鸟也正在被人类的枪给打死。数目正在被人吗用那锋利的斧头或电锯破坏树林。

如今,人们看到地球妈妈这么痛苦也有了环保意识。人们慢慢地做出了公益广告,还做出了环保标语,而且还吧3月12日定为了植树节。各村都有专门的环卫工人。

而我们小学生该做什么才能保护环境呢?其实十分简单,我们只需要弯腰捡一捡垃圾,倒一倒垃圾,阻止爸爸妈妈做不环保的事情,少用一次型筷子等。

我们只有一个地球,我们要保护我们的地球!

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篇2:环境保护高中英语

全文共 1732 字

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With the development ofscience and technology ,different kinds of pollution has been produced andcaused global concern recently.

As we know, people have beenliving on the earth for thousands of years, human activity damaged natural environment, such as excessive abuse of natural resources ,the sewage dischargedfrom factories ,the animal slaughter ,kinds of chemical fertilizers andgreen-house effect. All that is mentioned above has a bad impact on the eco-system .Now, many animals aredying out. We are suffering from unhealthy food and water, we are faced withharmful rays and global warming. It was ourselves who had made a series oftroubles. As you can see, we are the final victim.

Above all, if we human beings cannot recognize theseserious problems and try our best to solve them soon, we would finally lose theenvironment suitable for us to live. So, it is our duty to protect theenvironment ,but what should we do to protect it?

In my opinion, the first and important thing is tounite all forces ,that is to say---gather all hearts together. Next we shouldprotect and plant more trees, which can dispose of the dust in the air. As forfamilies, it is effective to ride bicycles rather than drive cars. Don’t litteranywhere as you like. In addition, sorting and recycling the rubbish also playan essential role in the protection of our earth. We’d better call on everyone aroundus to lead a low-carbon life, as it may make a difference to the environment.

Thus, it’s high time that we did something to improveour surroundings. Everybody should raise the awareness to protect our motherearth. Let’s appeal to more people to join us.

All in all ,there’s no doubt that keeping the balanceof human and nature ,we will benefit a lot.

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篇3:初二英语作文保护动物

全文共 3218 字

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在维持自然平衡中,每种动物都有其作用。下面就是小编跟大家分享一篇初二英语作文保护动物,欢迎大家阅读!

保护动物初二英语作文一:Protect endangered animals

There are more and more endangered animals at present,so how to protect them has been our task of top priority . Its wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and feather,for they are our good friends.We should protect them instead of killing them.Giant pandas,which are one of the endangered animals,live in the forests and live on bamboo lealves.They can just live safely in the natural protection zones.We should stop killing animal and protect them.

保护动物初二英语作文二:How to protect the animals?

Animals are our friends.But how to protect them? government is working to protect all animals in danger,and has made lots of plans to save animals. On the other hand, we shouldn’t eat wild animals.We should keep them away from our dinner. That way,there will not be wild animals on sale. I think the hunters and killers will become fewer and fewer.

Last, we should protect the environment.We should stop people from cutting trees down. Without trees, wild animals will lose their home. And we will lose our animal friends. All of us should try our best to protect animals.

We need to protect animals better.We should give them fresh water to drink.We should make the forests bigger for animals in danger to live in.We should advice people not to kill animals beacause they are our friends!

保护动物初二英语作文三:Save the Wild Animals

Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. For example, with the developmet of cities, the using of insecticide and serious pollution, their living areas have become narrowcr and narrower. Many of the wild animals, now are confronted with food crisis. At the same time, man is killing off species just for getting their fur, skin, horns, teeth and meat.

In order to protect our resources of ecology, people should realize that the loss of any species is at least the loss of source of knowledge and a source of natural beauty. There fore, measures of the following should be taken: pollution standards are made to keepdown poisons; killing off certain rare species is prohibited; national parks should be set up as wild life, reserves.

Only if we human beings take some drastic measures can wild animals be preserved.

保护动物初二英语作文四:Protect Panda

The giant panda is known as the national treasure of China. The panda was a kind of ordinary animal in China long ago. However, for some reasons, too many of them have been killed. So the number of them is falling quickly.

At present people are taking an important measure to save pandas. People want to find a home for them, and recently, they have set up a nature park for them in Sichuan Province,which is called "Pandas Home. "There pandas can enjoy their life happily. There is a bamboo forest near the Pandas Home. So the pandas can find bamboos easily which they like to eat very much. .

Because pandas are well protected now, the number of them is increasing every year. We hope that one day we will have enough pandas to set them free and let them live in the wild again.

Pandas are good friends of man. Man should try to protect them and ]et them live in the way they like!

[初二英语作文保护动物

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篇4:保护环境的英语作文protecttheenvironment

全文共 1421 字

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We human beings live on the earth, the earth has a lot of things we need to protect, but we dont care.

Some people dont cherish the earth gives us everything, such as deforestation, people throw plastic bags, a large number of the use of disposable chopsticks and manufacturing such as white trash has brought many environmental problems to nature, the serious influence our life. And air pollution, acid rain and ozone layer damage are nature disasters to mankind, deforestation, people throw plastic bags and the use of disposable chopsticks, etc., these are the people dont respect for nature, there is no natural, no human. This is a simple truth in the world, people will only blindly rob nature, conquering nature, will only damage ecosystems, deserve it, make human on the brink of trouble. Remember, to protect the environment is to protect our own living environment.

We need to protect the fragile earth in a friendly way, dont let the dense forest, the vast grassland and endless oceans become our memories.

Now on, we should protect the environment, to defend our home together.

我们人类生活在地球上,地球上有许多东西需要我们保护,但是我们却没有在意。

有些人不珍惜地球赐予我们的一切,例如人们乱砍乱伐,大量使用一次性筷子和乱扔塑料袋,制造白色垃圾等已经给大自然带来了许多环境问题,严重影响了我们的生活。还有大气污染,酸雨和臭氧层等带来的危害都是大自然给人类带来的灾害,人们乱砍乱伐,乱扔塑料袋和使用一次性筷子等,这些就是人们不尊重大自然而造成的,没有自然,便没有人类。这是世界一大朴素的真理,人们只会一味的抢夺自然,征服自然,只会破坏生态系统,咎由自取,使人类濒于困境。切记,保护环境就等于保护我们自己生存的环境。

我们要保护这个脆弱的的地球,不要让茂密的森林,辽阔的草原和无边无际的海洋成为我们的回忆。

现在起,我们应该保护环境,一起捍卫我们的家园。

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篇5:保护文化遗产英语作文小学

全文共 1334 字

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In recent years, there are more and more Confucius Institutes being built

all around the world, which shows that our Chinese culture become much more

popular than ever. As one of the four ancient civilizations, China has long

history and creates many splendid cultures. The ancient culture once had great

influence on the world, such as Japan, South Korea and other Asian and European

countries.

From the respect of school, Confucianism, Mohism, Taoism, and Legalism are

the main schools created in ancient China, and they also have great influence on

the Modern China and the world, especially the Confucianism. They deeply root in

traditional Chinese culture and people’s daily lives.

Specially, kung fu, traditional Chinese painting, poem, opera, cooking,

clothing, architecture and many other kinds of cultural forms make up the

splendid Chinese culture. The kinds listed above are the typical ones which

connect to each other at the same time. For example, painting, clothing and

architecture has many things in common. And each kind of cultural form contains

numerous intentions.

In short, Chinese culture are the accumulation of Chinese history, which

makes Chinese culture colorful and prosperous. If one wants to know or study

Chinese culture deeply, he or she must spend much time in it, otherwise he or

she can only get the tip of an iceberg.

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篇6:保护环境的英语作文

全文共 674 字

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Nowadays, more and more people realize it`s necessary and important to protect the environment. Also,there are some people who don`t pay attention to hygiene and they can`t stop littering the rubbish casually or spitting everywhere all the time.And in addition, there are a few factories often cutting down the trees, discharging chemicals and dirty water and so on.And it causes many problems like the Greenhouse Effect.If they do these day by day and our life will be harder and harder,so we have to stop them. To stop them we can put up commonweal advertisements and tell them the detriment of destroying the environment.So we can start from now to make a beautiful life.

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篇7:以节约水资源为主题的英语作文

全文共 2103 字

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在当下的环境中,节约资源,保护环境显得越来越重要。下面请看语文迷整理的节约水资源英语作文,希望对你有帮助。

节约水资源英语作文一:

Water is very important for us. We must drink water everyday. We can’t live without water. Water is everywhere around us. At home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook rice, to clean the flat, to have showers, to make drinks, to clean our teeth, to have a bath and so on. At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. We also can swim in the sea. Water is important for us, isn’t it?

A poem:

Water has no taste at all.

Water has no color.

Water’s in the waterfall.

The pump.

The tap.

The well.

Water is everywhere around us.

Water is in the rain.

In the stream.

In the pond.

And in the river.

And in the sea again.

There isn’t much water on the earth. we must to save it. It is not inexhaustible.

It is very valuable.

节约水资源英语作文二:

Our environment is very important for our lives . We need the fresh air, the clean water and so on . In the past, there were many trees around us ,the air was fresh and the river was clean.But now,people cut down many trees. Air pollution and water polloution are very serious . The environment around us becomes very terrible . We should protect our environment. First, we should plant many trees to keep water. Second , we can ride a bike or walk to the school and work.. Third , we shouldn’t throw the dirty water into the river . Fourth, we shouldn’t use the plastic bags. Finally, we can ask more people to join us.

节约水资源英语作文三:

As we can see, the world population is growing rapidly day by day. So enough fresh water is needed to feed such a big population. Whats more, with the development of industry, factories and vehicles produce poisonous gases or wastes, which consequently results in the pollution of water. Though fresh, a good amount of it can no longer be used. Only quite limited fresh water resource is available to human beings. So its high time for us human beings to take quick action to protect water resource. Stop pollution and save water, otherwise, we cannot survive on the earth.

With fresh water, the world will be prosperous.

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篇8:保护水资源

全文共 588 字

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事实证明,没水的日子不好过。

周末,爸爸一进门就嚷嚷:“玲宓,明天要停水,家里得蓄点水,你也来帮忙!”我听了不以为然:不就是停水吗?没什么了不起的。爸爸看穿了我的心思,说:“你这孩子是没吃过苦头,如果你尝过停水的滋味,你就不会这么说了。”

第二天醒来,我早把停水的事抛到了脑后。穿好衣服下楼去刷牙,拧开水龙头,却发现一滴水都没有。我这才想起来:今天停水。真是的,好不容易迎来了国庆长假,还要停水。幸亏爸爸英明,准备了好几桶水。我一边洗漱,一边暗暗佩服爸爸的先见之明。

时间飞快地流逝,转眼间就到了中午。吃饭前,我习惯性地打开水龙头,水还没有来,我感到很失望。水呀水,你究竟要停到什么时候?我原本打算下午好好洗个头,可是因为停水,家里的备用水也不多了,洗头的事只好推迟到明天了。

傍晚,妈妈洗菜时,我看到妈妈用的是中午洗菜时剩下的水,我嫌脏让妈妈换一桶水,妈妈说:“要是把剩下的水用来洗菜,我们晚上估计连饭都没得吃了。”唉,今天停水,连洗菜水都得反复使用了,现在我终于明白爸爸所谓的“吃苦头”是什么意思了。没水的日子还真不好过。

吃过晚饭,我又去开水龙头,皇天不负有心人,水终于从管子里流了出来。尽管水还有点混,可却是在我的千呼万唤中流出来的,心里自然很激动。

虽然这次停水的时间不足一天,但我觉得仿佛过了一个世纪。今天我才明白水在生活中有多么重要。

让我们都行动起来保护水资源,节约用水吧!

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篇9:保护动物的英语

全文共 1361 字

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Children, you grabbed the small tadpoles right, you must know that tadpole grew up to become small frog, the frog can eat insects, so the frog is our humans good friends. We should protect it, not hurt it. But some hotels are also sold the frog meat? Once, dad and his friends took me to dinner. A waiter said: "you see, this is we store the launch of new specials, stir flogs ball". "Chicken is what ah?" I curiously ask, "chicken is the frog." The waiter said, with a smile. I was very angry, because they hurt our good friends-frog! Another thing, he makes a big inspiration. One day, when I finish school, saw a man at the school gate at little chicks must sell, and I will have mercy on them. Because the little chicks must first came to this world, away from the mother, away from the mother love and mother warm embrace, and this is what they faced starved to death, the risk of freezing to death. At that time I thought: we humans are so happy! When you see here, did you see to protect our human friends-animals!

小朋友,你们抓过小蝌蚪吧,你们一定知道蝌蚪长大要变成小青蛙,青蛙可以吃害虫,所以青蛙是我们人类的好朋友。我们应该保护它,而不是伤害它。 可是有些饭店还卖青蛙肉呢。有一次,爸爸和他的朋友带着我去吃饭。一位服务员过来说:“您看,这是我们店新推出的特色菜,爆炒田鸡球”。“田鸡是什么 呀?”我好奇地问,“田鸡是青蛙。”服务员笑着说道。我当时很气愤,因为他们伤害了我们的好朋友——青蛙!还有一件事,他对我有很大的启发。一天,我放学 的时候,看见一个人在学校门口卖小鸡仔,我好可怜它们。因为小鸡仔刚来到这个世界上,就远离了妈妈,远离了母爱和妈妈温暖的怀抱,这也使它们面临着饿死、 冻死的危险。当时我想到了:我们人类是多么幸福啊!当你看到这里时,你是不是明白了要保护我们人类的朋友——动物呀!

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篇10:保护动物的英语

全文共 1243 字

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保护动物An Appeal for Animal Protection

I am a student from Xinhua Middle School in Chongqing,China。 Informed that you have a vacancy for a student to serve as the spokesman for animals, I cannot resist my inner excitement,hoping to seize the opportunity to do something for animals 。

我是来自重庆新华中学的一名学生。得知你们有一个空缺给学生充当动物发言人,我抑制不住内心的激动,想要抓住这次机会为动物做些什么。

In my mind,nothing can delight me so much as caring for animals。 Wherever I go and whatever I do, I usually keep in mind that animals are angels from the heaven, which bring us endless fort and pleasure。 I have been a panda lover since my childhood。 Panda is so lovely that brings fun to people and they are regarded as the treasure of our country。 Unfortunately,such a rare species is now faced with the danger of being extinct。What I am eager to do is to raise people’s awareness of animal protection and appeal to more people to care for our earth panies。

我认为,没有什么能够像关心动物一样让我快乐。不管我去到哪里,在做些什么,我会时刻牢记动物是来自天堂的天使,带给我们无尽的舒适和快乐。我从小开始就是一名熊猫爱好者。熊猫是如此可爱,给人们带来乐趣,而且它们是我国的国宝。不幸的是,这种稀有物种此刻正频临灭绝的危险。我想要做的是提高人们保护环境的意识,呼吁更多的人关心我们地球的伴侣。

It is my belief that all human beings can make a difference together。 I would appreciate it if my application could get your approval。

我相信,所有人团结起来就会有很大的不一样。如果我的申请能够得到大家的赞成,我将不胜感激。

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篇11:保护水资源作文200字

全文共 369 字

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有一次,我在河边玩耍,一不小心把一个球,踢进水里了,我和伙伴们都目瞪口呆,我们想该怎么办呢,我想呀、想呀,终于我想到一个办法,那就是用抓鱼的网子到水中去捞,我捞了半小时都没捞到球,但我却捞了一大堆脏的东西。

比璐说剩菜剩饭全都丢在水里,和不要的东西也全丢在这里。

后来,我在水中找了很长时间才找到,我又站到桥上去看水,只见水中有一股臭气,水面浮脏东西,我有时又看到别人在水中钓鱼,而且还吃鱼。

水污染这样严重,我们使用水对我们身体有害,我们要保护环境,保护水资源,从小事做起从我做起。还有一次,我在奶奶家玩,我看邻居拿着菜往后院去,我很好奇,就跟着去了,后来才知道,原来他是去后院水里洗菜去的,还好我及时阻止他了,要是我当时不阻止他的话,那这个菜吃了就会生病,水里面的细菌也全爬到菜上了,而且大家也看不见,因为细菌很小。

[保护水资源作文200字

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篇12:2024年保护水资源倡议书

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水务局的叔叔阿姨们

你们好!在我们的生活中,水是必不可少的,没有了水,人们就无法生存。我在一份报纸上看到:三天只吃一顿饭,不吃饭的两天只喝水,即使这样,身体也没有太大的问题。这件事告诉我们,水是生命之源,水有时候可以取代食物。我们的祖国虽然水资源很多,可是能食用的也只占百分之一,水对我们来说实在是太重要了。然而,目前社会上浪费水资源的现象太严重了,人们根本没把水资源当成一回事,有的用了水以后,不关水龙头,有的洗菜、洗衣服的水就直接放入了下水道等,因此,我想对此提几条保护水资源的建议;

1、加强宣传,呼吁广大市民要节约用水。增强市民们的节水意识。

2、平时洗手、洗脸,洗菜的水可以储存起来,用以浇花、冲厕所等。

3、告诉大家一个小秘密,用淘米水可以医治背部骚痒,不信你可以试试。

4、洗完手脸,应及时关好水龙头,千万不要让水龙头流泪。

5、尽量保护水资源的清洁卫生,不要在河边、湖水里乱扔垃圾等杂物。

6、对节约用水资源的人,以进行奖励,对浪费水资源的人,可以进行惩罚。

说实话,人们生活需要的水资源是极其有限的,如果我们现在不加以保护,它将会给人类的生存带来严重的威胁。肯请水务局的叔叔阿姨采纳我的建议。

谷城欣桥小学:周佳怡

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篇13:节约水资源保护水生态

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周恩来是中华人民共和国的开国总理,在主持国家行政管理事务、领导经济建设长达27年的岁月中,他十分重视生态环境保护,特别对生态环境的保护,倾注了大量的心力,在理论上作出艰辛的探索,开启了新中国水生态环境保护事业的新局面。

一、保护水生态环境思想的初步成型

水生态环境的保护,就一个国家来说包括陆地的水土保持、治理水土流失,及治理江河水系、近岸海域的水污染等项内容。据此来看周恩来保护水生态环境的思想发展历程,历经初步成型和丰富完善两个阶段。20世纪50年代初期至60年代末是第一阶段。在此阶段,周恩来针对新中国水土流失的状况,特别是西北黄土高原水土流失的现实,积极探索治理方略,把治理水土流失、整治沟坡与植树造林紧密结合起来,强调从源头上根治的重要性,在理论上作了精湛论述。

作为一个大陆性气候为主和农耕文明悠久的国家,中国森林和植被的覆盖率是相当低的,1949年全国森林覆盖率的概数为8.6%。[1]森林覆盖率低致使自然生态环境恶劣,十分明显地表现在水土流失上,全国水土流失面积约150万平方公里,相当于国土面积的1/6。黄河流经的黄土高原地区水土流失严重,面积达58万平方公里。[2]新中国建立之初百废待兴,周恩来在领导治淮、治黄的同时,对治理水土流失给予极大的关注,思考着解决的途径。他多次指出,森林植被的破坏是造成水土流失的关键性原因。中国的森林覆盖率很低,和世界上许多森林国家相比还差得很远。1951年9月7日,周恩来在主持第101次政务会议讨论全国灾情问题时强调了造林、护林的重要性,指出“靠山吃山,靠水吃水”这两句话,就要写得适当才行,否则,“靠山吃山”,把树都砍光了,水灾就来了。[3]

1952年12月26日,周恩来审阅签发了《政务院关于发动群众继续开展防旱抗旱运动并大力推行水土保持工作的指示》(以下简称《指示》),对全国尤其是对黄河流域的水土保持工作怎样开展作出全面部署。《指示》首先明确了水土保持的战略地位和区域重点,指出:“水土保持是一项长期的改造自然的工作。由于各河治本和山区生产的需要,水土保持工作,目前已属刻不容缓”。“应以黄河的支流,无定河、延水,及泾、渭、洛诸河流域为全国的重点。”其次,《指示》对水土保持的治理方针和技术路线作了全面、科学的阐述,明确提出:“首先应在山区丘陵和高原地带有计划地封山、造林、种草和禁开陡坡,以涵蓄水流和巩固表土,同时应推行先进的耕种方法,如修梯田、挑旱渠、等高种植和牧草轮作等方法,期使降落的雨水尽量就地渗入,缓和下流,不致形成冲刷的流势和流量。对于已经冲刷的山溪沟壑,即应先支沟,后干沟,自上而下,由小而大地修筑拦沙坝和缓流坝,以改变沟壑纵向的坡度,延缓洪水下泄的速度,截留其挟带下泄的泥沙,淤出的土地并可增加生产。”[4]由此可看出,《指示》中明确地提出了水土保持的三大基本措施,即耕作措施、林草措施、工程措施,充分体现了水土保持的综合性,且正确地处理了工程与生物、治坡与治沟的关系,为尔后数十年我国水土流失的治理措施指出了方向。1956年至1958年,国务院水土保持委员会提出的“全面规划,综合开发,坡沟兼治,集中治理”的方针;1973年至1977年,治黄领导小组提出的“以土为首,土水林综合治理,为农业生产服务”的方针,虽具体提法不同,但是对于水土流失必须综合治理,必须正确对待工程与生物、治坡与治沟等的要求,都是在《指示》精神的指导下提出的。第三,关于水土保持的工作方针和组织路线,《指示》中提出:“水土保持是群众性、长期性和综合性的工作,必须结合生产的实际需要,发动群众组织起来长期进行,才能收到预期的功效”,“必须依靠群众,通过群众,使群众自愿地行动起来”;水土保持要以“预防为主”,要“深入调查研究”,“总结当地的经验”,要“拟定因地制宜的计划”,水土保持“必须与农、林、水利和畜牧各项开发计划密切配合,才能巩固和扩大工作的成绩”,“各级农、林、水利部门必须组织一定力量协助各地群众,及时给予技术指导。”[5]《指示》下达后,水土保持工作在全国特别是黄河流域逐步展开。陕西、山西、甘肃等省一些水土保持搞得较好的地、县、乡、村和小流域,其主要经验就是认真执行了《指示》中的具体要求。

开展水土保持工作的路途不是平坦的。由于50年代全国各地在经济建设中追求速度,采用的多是粗放型经营方式,未能注重经济发展与资源、生态环境的和谐关系,特别是1958年兴起的三年大跃进运动,在大炼钢铁和大办工业中,大砍树木,到处垦荒,对森林植被、生态环境造成巨大破坏。面对这样严峻的现实,50年代末至60年代初,周恩来在许多重要场合一再地讲水土保持、植树造林对于水生态环境的重要性。他认为,森林植被的破坏和减少,不仅是造成许多大河流域的水土流失,而且是造成沙化的根源。为此,周恩来还用追溯历史的方法,不止一次地讲古人在经济活动中砍伐森林带来的负面影响,以史为鉴,警示今人。1957年11月4日周恩来在接见埃及文化代表团时谈道:“古老文化还损伤了大自然,中国有林的山只有百分之十,好多都是荒山,古代人只知建设不知保护森林,后代子孙深受其害。”[6]1964年6月21日周恩来接见英国前坎特伯雷教长约翰逊夫妇时谈道:“文化越古的国家,越不知道保护森林,树木越少。我去过的地方,如从尼罗河经过中东、中亚细亚,到中国这一大片,都如此。”[7]“黄土高原是我们祖宗的摇篮地,是民族文化的发源地,但是这个地方的森林被破坏了”。[8]

在这一阶段,周恩来不仅对黄土高原地区的水土保持工作倾注了大量心血,对南方地区出现的水土流失也十分关切,及时给予具体指导。1964年12月至1965年1月,周恩来在出席第三届全国人民代表大会第一次会议期间,看到有关江西兴国地区由于水土流失严重、河床逐年升高的提案后,对江西省委负责人说:这件事,江西省委要抓,要解决问题。又说:解决兴国的淤沙,一要挖沙筑坝,二要从根本上解决问题,严禁滥砍乱伐上游的森林,大力植树造林,搞好水土保持,固住泥沙不下流。造林是百年大计,黄河流域可以造林固沙挡风,江西山区多,我们不能光采伐不造林育林,光吃祖宗饭,造子孙孽。只要我们有雄心壮志,长期搞下去,增加森林覆盖率,兴国的淤沙问题就可以迎刃而解。[9]

二、保护水生态环境思想的完善

进入70年代,随着水污染问题愈益突出,保护水生态环境工作增添了新内涵。周恩来敏锐地认识到治理水污染、保护水生态的重要意义,果断采取一系列措施,推动中国水生态环境保护事业的开展。至此,周恩来保护水生态环境的思想,从内涵上看已论及水生态环境保护的各主要方面,日臻丰富完善。

20世纪60至70年代,随着工业化、城市化进程的快速推进,经济发展与生态环境间的矛盾愈益彰显出来,世界上不少国家已把环境问题提到了议事日程,对由于经济发展所带来的诸如大气、水质、噪声以及固体废弃物的污染采取措施,进行治理。这一时期,中国的水生态环境已开始受到破坏,一些工业集中地区环境污染严重,直接危害了人民群众的健康。

官厅水库是北京市主要供水水源地之一。1971年官厅水库由于长期受入库河流桑干河、洋河等携带的工业废水、生活污水污染,水库水质变坏,水色浑黄,漂有白沫,有苦药味,死鱼增加。水库大坝东侧北寨等4个村的群众饮用库水后出现无力、头痛、背痛等症状。1972年3月,怀来、大兴县一带群众,因吃了官厅水库有异味的鱼,发生恶心、呕吐等症状。化验表明水库水质已受到污染,并有恶化趋势。[10]这一事件引起了国务院和周恩来的重视,国务院批准北京市成立官厅水库水源保护领导小组,万里任组长,下设办公室,统一管理水源保护工作。[11]根据周恩来关于查清官厅水库水源污染情况的指示,官厅水库水源保护领导小组在作了详细、大量实地调查后,写出《关于桑干河水系污染情况的调查报告》。9月5日,国务院批转了这个报告,并作出批示,要求各有关部门和地区必须严肃对待此事,积极行动起来,根治桑干河的污染,一抓到底,不要半途而废。[12]官厅水库水源保护领导小组采取了综合利用、化害为利、改革工艺、减少污染、污水净化处理等积极的治理措施,经过3年努力,到1975年测定,官厅水库水质已经好转。1976年以后,水库水质基本接近饮用水标准。[13]

至70年代初,周恩来已清醒地意识到中国环境问题的严重性和紧迫性。他利用出席各种会议,会见各界人士以及审阅文件、处理问题和去各地视察等多种机会,一再强调环境保护的重要意义。1971年4月5日,周恩来在接见全国交通工作会议代表谈到环境保护问题时,提出:在经济建设中的废水、废气、废渣不解决,就会成为公害。发达的资本主义国家公害很严重,我们要认识到经济发展中会遇到这个问题,采取措施解决。[14]1972年9月8日,周恩来在邀集国家计委和各省、市、自治区负责人参加的会议上,对治理“三废”(工业废水、废气、废渣)问题作出指示:我们在搞经济建设的同时,就应该抓紧解决这个问题,绝对不做贻害子孙后代的事。[15]与此同时,周恩来接连作出了有关中国开展环境保护工作的部署。

1972年6月5日至16日,联合国在斯德哥尔摩召开了人类环境会议,这是人类历史上第一次有关保护环境的全球会议。此时,中国尚处于非常封闭的情况下,“文化大革命”还在如火如荼地进行,阶级斗争仍是当时的主旋律。但周恩来远见卓识,决定组成40人余的中国代表团参加这一世界性会议。关于参加会议的目的,周恩来指示:通过这次会议,了解世界环境状况和各国环境问题对经济、社会发展的重大影响,并以此作为镜子,认识中国的环境问题。[16]起初代表团人员由卫生部门组织,周恩来觉得,环境保护工作是综合性的工作,不仅仅涉及卫生部门,单独由卫生部门组团出席这次会议是不全面的。他要求工业部门也参加。后来,他又提出要国家计划委员会的同志也参加。最后,中国派出了以燃料化学工业部副部长唐克为团长、国家计划委员会副主任顾明为副团长的代表团。代表团成员来自多个部门。

周恩来还亲自修改和审定了代表团带到会议上的与会报告。针对当时在环境问题上的极“左”观点,他明确指示代表团应实事求是,并在修改与会报告时加上了“中国也存在环境问题”一节。在他的指导和与会代表的共同努力下,中国代表团在人类环境会议上开展了卓有成效的工作。代表团提出了修改《人类环境宣言》草案的十个主要原则,联合发展中国家推动大会对宣言草案做了较大的修改,使修改后的内容更加有利于发展中国家。[17]

1973年8月5日至20日,在周恩来指导下,国务院在北京召开首次全国环境保护会议。各省、市、自治区革命委员会主管计划和城市建设的负责同志,国务院有关部门的领导,开展综合利用、除害兴利较好的厂矿企业代表,科学研究部门和大专院校的代表,共300多人参加了会议。国务院副总理李先念、余秋里等也参加了会议。会议较充分地披露了中国的环境问题。比如,官厅水库的污染、火力发电厂的污染、黄河沿岸八省区工业“三废”对黄河水的污染。这些触目惊心的事实,使代表们深切地了解到中国水域、大气、土地已经遭受了严重的污染和破坏。会议期间先后印发了6期《简报增刊》和6期《环境保护情况反映》,集中反映环境污染和生态破坏方面的情况。这些资料除了在会议上印发,还由国家计划委员会向各省、市、自治区革命委员会和国务院各部门转发,“虽然在通知上注明‘请注意保密’,但是,实际上把环境污染和生态破坏的情况通报了全国”。[18]

首次全国环境保护会议审议并通过《关于保护和改善环境的若干规定(试行草案)》,提出并制定《关于加强全国环境监测工作意见》和《自然保护区暂行条例》,正式确立“全面规划、合理布局、综合利用、化害为利、依靠群众、大家动手、保护环境、造福人民”的32字环境保护方针。会议结束不久,国务院批转了国家计划委员会上报的《关于保护和改善环境的若干规定(试行草案)》。这是中国生态环境保护史上第一个由国务院批转的具有法规性质的文件,是新中国生态环境保护立法的起点。这个文件共有10条。第1条和第2条是重点,分别提出“要做好全面规划”和“工业要合理布局”;第3条“要改善老城市的环境”,规定保护水源,消烟除尘,治理污染;第4条“要大搞综合利用,除害兴利”,规定“一切新建、扩建和改建企业,防治污染项目,必须与主体工程同时设计,同时施工,同时投产”;其余6条分别对水土保持和植被保护、水系和海域的管理、植树造林绿化祖国、环境监测、环境科学研究和宣传教育、环境保护投资和设备等做出规定。[19]

这次会议推动中国的生态环保事业向前迈出了一大步。在周恩来的多次指示和关注下,从中央到地方相继建立起环境保护机构、环境监测和科研机构。1974年5月国务院环境保护领导小组办公室成立,负责统筹规划、全面安排环境保护工作并监督实施。各省、市、自治区和国务院主要部门相继建立了环境保护机构,许多地、市以上城市和大中型工矿企业也设置了环境保护机构或专职人员。有关环境保护的法规先后出台,如《森林采伐更新规程》(1973年)、《工业三废排放试行标准》(1973年)、《中华人民共和国防止沿海水域污染暂行规定》(1974年)等。也正是从这时起,一批国外先进的环境监测仪器设备引进国门。官厅水库的水质污染、包头钢铁厂的烟尘等“三废”污染得到了有效的治理。

三、两个鲜明的特点

纵观周恩来领导水生态环境保护事业的实践及其思想的形成和发展,有两个特点十分鲜明,感人至深。

一是始终心忧水生态环境。自新中国建国伊始至70年代中期的二十余年时间里,周恩来在繁忙的国务活动中始终心系水生态环境保护事业,发表和作出的有关治理水土流失、植树造林、治理水污染等保护水生态环境的谈话、指示、批示等,仅中央文献研究室编三卷本《周恩来年谱(1949—1976)》能查到的就达34次[20]。这其中50年代12次,60年代16次,70年代6次,呈现分布频次均衡,时间悠长的特征。

由于50年代经济建设中的粗放型经营模式和大跃进运动的负面影响,水生态环境保护工作的成效并不明显。周恩来对此心情十分沉重。1966年2月,在全国林业工作会议之前,周恩来对林业部的负责人说:我当总理十六年,有两件事交不了账,一是黄河、一是林业。[21]会议期间,周恩来接见了西北各省、自治区林业厅(局)长及西北林业建设兵团的代表,他语重心长地说:“工业犯了错误,一二年就可能转过来,林业和水利上犯了错误,多少年也翻不过身来。我最担心的,一个是治水治错了,一个是林子砍多了。治水治错了,树砍多了,下一代人也要说你。我国森林覆盖率只有百分之十多一点。十六年来,全国砍多于造,是亏了。二十世纪还剩下三十几年,再亏下去不得了。造林是百年大计,要好好搞。”[22]针对西北地区的特殊条件他指出:“西北黄土高原搞了多少年造林啦?劳大功小,要很好总结经验。”“西北地区造林要集中在黄河泥沙主要来源地区,不要孤零零地分散搞。分散了,投资很大,功效很小,起不了多大作用。”[23]周恩来要求西北地区总结经验,成立一个统管农林和水土保持的领导小组,协调好各方面的关系,开展工作。

即便在外事活动中,周恩来仍关注着水生态的保护。1973年9月16日,周恩来陪同法国总统蓬皮杜游览杭州西湖时,看到机动游艇船尾漂散的油污,对浙江省的负责人说:现在世界上许多著名的风景湖区都被污染了,水草枯死,鱼类绝迹,再不能游览观赏,我们的西湖不能污染。为了给我们的子孙后代留下一个风景如画的西湖,也为了让更多外宾在这胜似天堂的湖光山色中一饱眼福,今后西湖内应少用机动游艇,以避免湖水污染。[24]此后,得知西湖已在试用电瓶船时,周恩来甚为欣慰。

二是实事求是,直面中国的水生态问题。在“文化大革命”的特殊年代,周恩来能够力排“左”的干扰,实事求是,直面中国的水污染现状。1971年10月9日,周恩来陪同埃塞俄比亚皇帝塞拉西参观北京东方红石油化工总厂。鉴于厂方接待人员介绍该厂污水处理工程言过其实,周恩来要求在赠送埃方的纪录片中剪掉不符合实际的镜头。[25]1972年6月为参加联合国首届人类环境会议,中国代表团按规定须提交一份报告。周恩来在审阅报告草稿时,发现其中大讲中国取得的建设成就,而对污染、公害问题却只字未提。阅后,他对起草人严肃地说:“还是实事求是嘛!我们也有环境问题,不好回避。西方环境不像你们讲得那么差,我们这里也没有这么好,污染到处都有,一些地区很严重。北京就有污水,冒黑烟。”[26]周恩来不但对报告草稿提出具体意见,还亲自提笔修改。于是,在中国代表团提交大会的报告中,增加了“中国也存在环境问题”一节。周恩来坚持实事求是,直面中国的水污染等生态环境问题,在当时的政治氛围里是需要信念、勇气和远见的,是他对党和人民事业强烈的使命感和责任感使然。

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篇14:保护熊猫的英语作文

全文共 734 字

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In my mind,nothing can delight me so much as caring for animals.

Wherever I go and whatever I do, I usually keep in mind that animals are angelsfrom the heaven, which bring us endless comfort and pleasure.

I have been apanda lover since my childhood.

Panda is so lovely that brings fun to peopleand they are regarded as the treasure of our country.

Unfortunately,such a rare species is now faced with the danger ofbeing extinct。What I am eager to do is to raise people’sawareness of animal protection and appeal to more people to care for our earthcompanies.

翻译:

我认为,没有什么能够像关心动物一样让我快乐。不管我去到哪里,在做些什么,我会时刻牢记动物是来自天堂的天使,带给我们无尽的舒适和快乐。

我从小开始就是一名熊猫爱好者。熊猫是如此可爱,给人们带来乐趣,而且它们是我国的国宝。不幸的是,这种稀有物种现在正频临灭绝的危险。 我想要做的是提高人们保护环境的意识,呼吁更多的人关心我们地球的伴侣。

[保护熊猫的英语作文4篇

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篇15:小学五年级英语作文保护环境

全文共 936 字

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我们要保护野生动物、爱护树木……

We should protect the wild animal, love trees...

今天,我正在里院子和娇娇、苗苗玩吊床,突然,一阵冷风扑面而来,把我们三个冻得直哆嗦,回头一看,一棵新载的小树苗被风给吹歪了,我跑过去一看,小树苗幸亏没死,这时候苗苗和娇娇过来了,苗苗拽着我的手说:“赶紧玩吊床吧!”娇娇说:“人家正在把小树苗扶起来。”苗苗拽着我的手把我拉到吊床上,娇娇往小树苗这面拽。我就说:“我把小树苗扶起来在玩吊床吧”,大家都同意了。于是我们把小树苗重新栽了起来。

Today, I was in the yard, Miao Miao and Jiao Jiao play a hammock, suddenly, a gust of wind blowing, the three of us shivered, a look back, a new set of saplings is blown askew, I went over to look, but not dead saplings, while Miao Miao and Jiao Jiao here, Miao Miao grabbed my hand and said: "to play a hammock!" Jiao Jiao said: "people are small trees up." Miao Miao grabbed my hand and pulled me into the hammock, Jiao Jiao to the pull saplings. I said: "I put the young trees in the hammock, play up", you agree. Then we put the young trees to plant.

干完之后,我们才高高兴兴的去玩吊床去了。保护环境,人人有责。

After the job, were happy to play to the hammock. Protect environment, everyones responsibility.

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篇16:英语作文保护环境的

全文共 1482 字

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There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years。 One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil。 the polluted air does great harm to people’s health。 The polluted water causes diseases and death。 What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities。

To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot。 Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution。 Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today。

In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures。 First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education。 Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution。 Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished。 We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves。

目前环保还存在着许多问题。最严重的问题就是空气、水和土壤的严重污染。污染的空气对人类的健康十分有害。污染的水引起疼病,造成死亡。更有甚者,随着现代社会的迅速扩建,植被大大的减少。

为了保护环境,各国政府做了超多的工作。采用了立法措施控制大气污染,保护森林资源和海洋资源,制止任何环境污染。因此,在当今的环保中政府起着最重要的作用。

我的看法是,为了保护环境,政府应当采取更具体的措施。首先,应当透过教育的方法使人们充分謒到环境保护的重要性。第二,应更加努力把计划生育政策付诸实施,因为人口多就意味着污染严重。最后,要严惩那些故意破坏环境者。使他们破坏环境就是毁灭人类自我。

[英语作文保护环境的

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篇17:保护环境,节约水资源

全文共 433 字

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水是我们日常生活中不可缺少的东西,它也是生命的天然滋补品。但你想过没有?没有水,世界将会怎样呢?

水给我们的生活带来很大改变,它可以在我们口渴时帮我们解渴,它可以清洗所要吃的食物上的脏,它可以供你洗澡,它可以灌溉农作物,清洗衣物……总之,干什么都不能离开水。

但近年来,人类越来越不爱护水资源,经常大量浪费:刷牙时不关水龙头,洗澡时一直开着花洒,洗一回脸就用好几升水,工业极度浪费……导致水资源明显下降。再加上地球逐渐暖化,世界的蓄水库--冰川也因此而保不住自己的生命。

想要改变这种生死线的现状,先必须知道没有水的可怕性。没有水,世界也将灭亡。没有水,人类将会被干旱而渴死。没有水,所有动植将会被干死。没有水,一切工业将会停产。没有水……

不要说整个地球,就是家中停水,也严重地影响到了生活秩序。没有水,是一件多么可怕的事啊!它影响着我们的生命,影响着我们是否存活。

请爱护这稀有的资源——水吧,爱护它,就是爱护我们的生存家园,就是造福人类。不要让最后一滴水成为我们的眼泪。

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篇18:保护水资源英语作文

全文共 661 字

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Water is the source of life.We cant live without water.However,with the increasing population and industrial development,water pollution has become a serious problem.Large amounts of wastewater go into rivers and seas directly without being treated,which can be dangerous to people.Also lots of people pay no attention to saving water in daily life,while in some place water is badly needed.

Its time for us to take some measures to improve the situation.Factories should treat the wastewater before letting it go into rivers.We can play a positive role in saving water.For example we can reuse the water for wishing rice to wash vegetables and then clean a mop.

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篇19:保护水资源作文400字

全文共 500 字

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水是地球上最珍贵的东西。可是下面故事中的动物珍惜水了吗?让我们来听一听下面的故事吧!

从前,有一只老虎和一只狮子在玩水,它们玩得可快活了。一会儿,用水枪喷水,一会儿,把水洒在地上,就这样把水浪费了。这时,它们的一举一动被小白兔发现了。小白兔劝他们说:“如果你们再这样玩下去的话,那地球上就没有水了。到那时,我们就没有水喝了,就没有生命了,怎么办呢?再说,你们也会遭到报应了。”可是他们两个不听小白兔的劝告,说:“开什么玩笑,地球上会没有水才怪!我们才不听你在这里胡说八道呢!”说完,它们照样玩起水来。小白兔怎么劝告,他们也不听小白兔只有唉声叹气地走了。终于,有一天发生了大旱灾。全都是老虎和狮子干的好事。他们口渴了,想要喝水都没有水喝。这时他们才醒悟过来,并且拼命地向老天爷乞求降水,可是老天爷早已知道他们的所作所为,所以想惩罚他们。这时,老虎和狮子已知道所做的一切是错误的,并且用自己的生命来发誓,以后再也不浪费水了。老天爷为老虎和狮子的发誓而感动,于是,那天晚上足足下了一夜的大雨,河里、田里都填满了水,老虎跟狮子都非常高兴。

经过这次的教训,老虎和狮子对水有了正确的认识,他们以后再也不会浪费水了。

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篇20:保护动物英语作文

全文共 2929 字

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Animals are friends of human beings. An animal is dependent on the human, also, the human also cannot leave the animals.

Long, long ago, animals and humans are a good friend. They help each other, rely on each other, get along with, who also cannot leave the who. However, with the passage of time, because of human beings, the animals with human relations soured, and there are more and more serious trend.

First of all, human beings to animals is wanton killing, on the one hand, caused a substantial reduction in animals, on the other hand also caused the animals to human hostile, to some extent destroy the animals with human friendly relationship. In fact, for a long time, the behavior of the human animal cruelty has not rested, eat eat peacock, owls, monkey, red-crowned cranes, bear bile absorption, is really to the point of "all things" entrance! What do you want to, so can not cause animal angry? How can you make animals not to stand up and fought back? This is also the animal attack humans, even damage the important reason of human life.

Second, with the progress of human society, some bad behaviors of human beings, not only destroyed the earths environment, and damage to the animals living environment. Factory sewage, automobile exhaust, deforestation of forests and other bad behavior, have caused serious damage to nature, and at the same time there are opposite to the nature of the direct damage caused by animals that makes the animal difficult to live, the type and quantity less and less, destroy the balance of the ecosystem, eventually make human to destruction.

Visible, the relationship between animals and humans have come to the point where serious deterioration, at the same time, also pose a threat to the survival of mankind itself. Humans are still can such wrong-headed, impenitence? ! I think that human beings should be timely change their bad habits, to love animals, protect earths environment.

As a primary school student, we should start from me, start from now, to take care of our nature, protect the animals around us.

Let us act together, take care of animals, people for the ethical treatment of animals, and become a good friend of animals, to improve the relationship between the animals and humans to make their due contribution!

动物是人类的朋友。动物离不开人类,同样,人类也离不开动物。

很久很久以前,动物和人类是一对好朋友。他们互相帮助、互相依靠、和睦相处,谁也离不开谁。但是,随着时间的推移,由于人类自身的原因,造成了动物与人类的关系恶化,而且有越来越严重的趋势。

首先,人类对动物的肆意捕杀,一方面造成了动物的大量减少,另一方面也造成了动物对人类的敌意不断增强,一定程度上破坏了动物与人类的友好关系。事实上,一直以来,人类残害动物的行为一直没有停息过,吃孔雀、吃猫头鹰、吃猴脑、吃丹顶鹤、吸熊胆,真是到了“万物皆入口”的地步!您想,这样怎么能不引起动物的愤怒呢?怎么能让动物不挺身而出、奋起反击呢?这也是造成了动物攻击人类、甚至伤害人类生命的重要原因。

其次,随着人类社会的不断进步,人类自身的一些不良行为,不仅破坏了地球环境,也破坏到了动物的生存环境。工厂的污水、汽车的尾气、对森林的过度砍伐等不良行为,都对大自然造成了严重的破坏,同时也对生存在大自然的动物造成了直接的伤害,使动物生存艰难,种类、数量越来越少,破坏了整个生态系统的平衡,最终使人类走向灭亡。

可见,动物与人类的关系已经到了严重恶化的地步,同时,也威胁到了人类自身的生存。人类难道还能这样执迷不悟、不知悔改吗?!我想,人类应该及时改变自身的不良习惯,爱护动物,保护地球环境。

作为一名小学生,我们应该从我做起,从现在做起,爱护我们的大自然,保护我们周围的动物。

让我们大家一起行动起来,爱护动物,善待动物,成为动物的好朋友,为改善动物与人类的关系做出自己应有的贡献吧!

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